MA1X01 Engineering Mathematics - I LTPM 3 1 0 100

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MA1X01 ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS - I LTPM

(Common to all branches of B.E / B.Tech) 3 1 0 100

Aim

The course is aimed at developing the basic Mathematical skills of Engineering


students that are imperative for effective understanding of Engineering subjects.
The topics introduced will serve as basic tools for specialized studies in many
Engineering fields, significantly in fluid mechanics, field theory and Communication
Engineering.

Objectives

On completion of the course the students are expected


 to identify algebraic eigenvalue problems from practical areas and
obtain the eigensolutions in certain cases.
 to diagonalize a matrix which would render the eigensolution procedure
very simple.
 to understand effectively the geometrical aspects of curvature, maxima
and minima concept as elegant applications of differential calculus.
 to solve differential equations of certain types, including systems of
differential equations that they might encounter in the same or higher
semesters.
 to understand double and triple integration and enable them to handle
integrals of higher orders.
 to know the basics of vector calculus comprising of gradient, divergence
& curl and line, surface & volume integrals along with the classical
theorems involving them.
 to understand analytic functions and their interesting properties.
 to know conformal mappings with a few standard examples that have
direct application.
 to grasp the basics of complex integration and the concept of contour
integration which is important for evaluation of certain integrals
encountered in practice.
 to have a sound knowledge of Laplace transform and its properties.
 to solve certain linear differential equations using the Laplace transform
technique which have applications in other subjects of the current and
higher semesters.
UNIT - I MATRICES AND DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS (18+6)

Eigenvalue problem – Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors of a real matrix –


Characteristic equation – Properties of Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors – Cayley-
Hamilton theorem (excluding proof) - Similarity transformation (Concept only) –
Orthogonal transformation of a symmetric matrix to diagonal form – Quadratic
form – Orthogonal reduction to its canonical form.
Curvature – Cartesian and Parametric Co-ordinates – Centre and radius of
curvature – Circle of curvature- Maxima / Minima for functions of two variables –
Method of Lagrangian multiplier – Jacobians.

UNIT – II ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS (ODE) AND


APPLICATIONS (18+6)

Solution of second and higher order linear ODE with constant coefficients –
Cauchy’s and Legendre’s linear equations - Simultaneous first order linear
equations with constant coefficients.
Solution of ODE related to electric circuits, bending of beams, motion of a particle
in a resisting medium and simple harmonic motion.

UNIT – III MULTIPLE INTEGRALS AND VECTOR CALCULUS (20+6)


Double integration – Cartesian and polar co-ordinates – Change of order of
integration – Area as a double integral – Change of variables between Cartesian
and polar co-ordinates – Triple integration – Volume as a triple integral.
Gradient, Divergence and Curl – Directional derivative – Irrotational and
solenoidal vector fields – Vector integration – Green’s theorem in a plane, Gauss
divergence theorem and Stoke’s theorem (excluding proof) – Simple applications.

UNIT – IV ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS AND COMPLEX INTEGRATION (18+6)

Function of a complex variable – Analytic function – Necessary conditions –


Cauchy – Riemann equations – Sufficient conditions (excluding proof) –
Properties of analytic function – Harmonic conjugate – Construction of Analytic
functions - Conformal mapping: w = z+a, az, 1/z, and bilinear transformation.
Statement and application of Cauchy’s integral theorem and integral formula –
Taylor and Laurent expansions – Isolated singularities – Residues - Cauchy’s
residue theorem. Contour integration over unit circle and semicircular contours
(excluding poles on boundaries)
UNIT – V LAPLACE TRANSFORM (16+6)

Laplace Transform – Conditions for existence – Transform of elementary functions


– Basic properties – Derivatives and integrals of transforms – Transforms of
derivatives and integrals – Initial and final value theorems – Transforms of unit step
function and impulse function – Transform of periodic functions.
Inverse Laplace transform – Convolution theorem – Solution of linear ODE of
second order with constant coefficients and first order simultaneous equations
with constant coefficients using Laplace transformation.

L+T = 90+30 = 120 Periods


TEXT BOOK

1. Grewal, B.S., Higher Engineering Mathematics, Thirty Eighth Edition, Khanna


Publishers, Delhi 2004.

REFERENCES

1. Bali, N.P. and Narayana Iyengar, N.Ch.S, Engineering Mathematics, Laxmi


Publications Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi, 2003.
2. Kandasamy. P., Thilagavathy. K, and Gunavathy. K, Engineering Mathematics
Volume I & II, S. Chand & Co, New Delhi, 2005.
3. Kreyszig, E, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Eighth Edition, John Wiley
and Sons (Asia) Limited, Singapore 2001.
4. Veerarajan. T., Engineering Mathematics (for first year), Fourth Edition, Tata
McGraw – Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, 2005.
5. Venkataraman. M. K., Engineering Mathematics, Volume I and II Revised
enlarged Fourth Edition, The National Publishing Company, Chennai, 2004.

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