Design of Footing For Coulmns (400X400) : Grade of Concrete M - 30

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DESIGN OF FOOTING FOR COULMNS (400X400)

NODE
GRADE OF CONCRETE M - 30 F1-Mx

INPUT DATA Y
( FACTORED LOADS) Lx
Vertical Load = 639.638 kN
Moment @x-x Mx = 111.413 kN-m
Moment @y-y My = 0.76 kN-m My-y
Mx-x
Unit wt. of conc.gc = 25 kN/m3 Ly
Unit wt. of soil (Saturated) = 18 kN/m3 X Mx-x bx
by X
Ch. Strength of conc. = 30 Mpa My-y
Yield Strength of steel = 500 Mpa
bx
SIZE OF FOOTING by
Length @ x-x ; Lx = 2.3 m
Length @ y-y ; Ly = 2.3 m
Assumed depth of foundation = 0.45 m

Existing G.L.(Avg.) = 0.0 m


Soil fill over Footing = 2.5 m
Footing Level = 0.0 m
SIZE OF PEDESTAL Y

Length @ x-x ; bx = 0.4 m


Length @ y-y ; by = 0.40 m

Depth of Founding lvl(H) = 2.5 m


Ht. of Pedestal above G.L. = 0 m Ground LVL
Net S.B.C = 190 kN/m2
Gross S.B.C = 190 kN/m2
Load factor = 1.5
Clear cover to footing = 75 mm
Dia of bar used = 12 mm
1 2

DESIGN CALCULATION
D

(UNFACTORED LOADS)
Direct load from footing = 426.4 KN 1 2
Self weight of footing = 59.5 KN
Dead weight of soil over footing = 189.3 KN
Total vertical load = 742.8 KN DESIGN CONSTANTS
Moment @x-x Mx = 74.3 kN-m
Moment @y-y My = 0.5 kN-m GRADE 30
Area of footing required = 3.91 m2 cbc = 10
Area of footing provided = 5.29 m2 O.K. st = 275
Zx-x = 2.03 m³ m = 9.33
Zy-y = 2.03 m³ n = 0.253
P/ A = 140.41 KN/m2 j = 0.916
Mx-x / Zx-x = 36.63 KN/m2 q = 1.159 mpa
My-y / Zy-y = 0.25 KN/m2 118.14 t/m2
Gross maximum & minimun pressure under the footing are :-

P max = 177.29 KN/m2 O.K.


P min. = 103.53 KN/m2 NO TENSION
P gross at face of pedestal = 146.82 KN/m2
1 2
P net at face of pedestal = 98.67 KN/m² 0.95 0.95
Pmin. qs1 qs2
103.53 134.00 Pmax
STRUCTURAL DESIGN 146.82 177.29
1 2
Max. moment at face of pedestal = 53.69 kN.m
BASE PRESSURE DIAGRAM
using M30 grade and Fe 500 steel
48.2
Effective depth required = 215.235 mm

DOWNWARD PRESSURE DIAGRAM


Effective depth Provided = 394 mm
1 2
0.95 0.95
Ast required = 541.0 mm2 Pmin. qs1 qs2
55.38 85.85 Pmax
Dia of bar to be used = 12 98.67 129.14
1 2
Ast required Min required(0.12%) 540 mm2
NET PRESSURE DIAGRAM
Spacing of reinforcement = 209.06 mm

Provide 12 mm dia bars @ 150.00 mm C / C. in both the directions.


% Ast provided = 0.191

Check for One way shear:

Critical section is "d" from the face of the column.

P netat 'd' from face of pedestal = 111.31 KN/m2


Max shear at 'd' from face of pedestal = 66.84 Kn
Tv = 0.17 Mpa
% of steel provided = 0.191
Tc = 0.212 Mpa > Tv (Table -23 , IS - 456-2000 )
Hence SAFE FOR ONE WAY SHEAR
Check for two way shear:

Critical section is considered at a distance d/2 from thr periphery of the face of the column or pedeatal.

P net at 'd/2' from face of pedestal = 104.99 KN/m2

BxL = 5.29 m2 a+d


a+d = 0.794 m
b+d = 0.794 m
b+d b B

The max force V = p( BxL - (a+d)(b+d)) = 489.22 kN a


bo = 2((a+d) + (b+d)) = 3176 mm
Shear stress Tv = V / bo.d = 0.39 Mpa L

Calculation of allowable shear stress:(CL:31.6.3.1 of IS-456)

Tc = ks x Tc1
ks =0.5 + beta = 1 should not greater 1
beta = 1 shortside / long side of column or pedestal
Tc1=0.25sqrt(fck) = 1.36930639
Allowable shear stress Tc = 1.37 Mpa > Tv HENCE SAFE FOR TWO WAY SHEAR

and Tc = 0.16 x sqrt Fck= 0.16 x sqrt ( 30) = 0.876 mpa


SAFE FOR TWOWAY SHEAR
DESIGN OF FOOTING FOR COULMNS (C1 - 400 X400)
NODE
GRADE OF CONCRETE M - 30 F1-Mz

INPUT DATA Y
( FACTORED LOADS) Lx
Vertical Load = 639.638 kN
Moment @x-x Mx = 0.76 kN-m
Moment @y-y My = 111.413 kN-m My-y
Mx-x
Unit wt. of conc.gc = 25 kN/m3 Ly
Unit wt. of soil (Saturated) = 18 kN/m3 X Mx-x bx
by X
Ch. Strength of conc. = 30 Mpa My-y
Yield Strength of steel = 500 Mpa
bx
SIZE OF FOOTING by
Length @ x-x ; Lx = 2.3 m
Length @ y-y ; Ly = 2.3 m
Assumed depth of foundation = 0.45 m Y

Existing G.L.(Avg.) = 0.0 m


Soil fill over Footing = 2.5 m
Footing Level = 0.0 m
SIZE OF PEDESTAL

Length @ x-x ; bx = 0.4 m


Length @ y-y ; by = 0.40 m

Depth of Founding lvl(H) = 2.5 m


Ht. of Pedestal above G.L. = 0 m Ground LVL
Net S.B.C = 190 kN/m2
Gross S.B.C = 190 kN/m2
Load factor = 1.5
Clear cover to footing = 75 mm
Dia of bar used = 16 mm
1 2

DESIGN CALCULATION
D

(UNFACTORED LOADS)
Direct load from footing = 426.4 KN 1 2
Self weight of footing = 59.5 KN
Dead weight of soil over footing = 189.3 KN
Total vertical load = 742.8 KN DESIGN CONSTANTS
Moment @x-x Mx = 0.5 kN-m
Moment @y-y My = 74.3 kN-m GRADE 30
Area of footing required = 3.91 m2 cbc = 10
Area of footing provided = 5.29 m2 O.K. st = 275
Zx-x = 2.03 m³ m = 9.33
Zy-y = 2.03 m³ n = 0.253
P/ A = 140.41 KN/m2 j = 0.916
Mx-x / Zx-x = 0.25 KN/m2 q = 1.159 mpa
My-y / Zy-y = 36.63 KN/m2 118.14 t/m2
Gross maximum & minimun pressure under the footing are :-

P max = 177.29 KN/m2 O.K.


P min. = 103.53 KN/m2 NO TENSION
P gross at face of pedestal = 146.82 KN/m2
1 2
P net at face of pedestal = 98.67 KN/m² 0.95 0.95
Pmin. qs1 qs2
103.53 134.00 Pmax
STRUCTURAL DESIGN 146.82 177.29
1 2
Max. moment at face of pedestal = 53.69 kN.m
BASE PRESSURE DIAGRAM
using M30 grade and Fe 500 steel
48.2
Effective depth required = 215.235 mm

DOWNWARD PRESSURE DIAGRAM


Effective depth Provided = 392 mm
1 2
0.95 0.95
Ast required = 543.7 mm2 Pmin. qs1 qs2
55.38 85.85 Pmax
Dia of bar to be used = 16 98.67 129.14
1 2
Ast required Min required(0.12%) 540 mm2
NET PRESSURE DIAGRAM
Spacing of reinforcement = 369.77 mm

Provide 16 mm dia bars @ 150.00 mm C / C. in both the directions.


% Ast provided = 0.342

Check for One way shear:

Critical section is "d" from the face of the column.

P netat 'd' from face of pedestal = 111.25 KN/m2


Max shear at 'd' from face of pedestal = 67.07 Kn
Tv = 0.17 Mpa
% of steel provided = 0.342
Tc = 0.258 Mpa > Tv (Table -23 , IS - 456-2000 )
Hence SAFE FOR ONE WAY SHEAR
Check for two way shear:

Critical section is considered at a distance d/2 from thr periphery of the face of the column or pedeatal.

P net at 'd/2' from face of pedestal = 104.96 KN/m2

BxL = 5.29 m2 a+d


a+d = 0.792 m
b+d = 0.792 m
b+d b B

The max force V = p( BxL - (a+d)(b+d)) = 489.40 kN a


bo = 2((a+d) + (b+d)) = 3168 mm
Shear stress Tv = V / bo.d = 0.39 Mpa L

Calculation of allowable shear stress:(CL:31.6.3.1 of IS-456)

Tc = ks x Tc1
ks =0.5 + beta = 1 should not greater 1
beta = 1 shortside / long side of column or pedestal
Tc1=0.25sqrt(fck) = 1.36930639
Allowable shear stress Tc = 1.37 Mpa > Tv HENCE SAFE FOR TWO WAY SHEAR

and Tc = 0.16 x sqrt Fck= 0.16 x sqrt ( 30) = 0.876 mpa


SAFE FOR TWOWAY SHEAR
DESIGN OF FOOTING FOR COULMNS (C1 - 400 X400)
NODE
GRADE OF CONCRETE M - 30 101

INPUT DATA Y
( FACTORED LOADS) Lx
Vertical Load = 770.744 kN
Moment @x-x Mx = 91.015 kN-m
Moment @y-y My = 0 kN-m My-y
Mx-x
Unit wt. of conc.gc = 25 kN/m3 Ly
Unit wt. of soil (Saturated) = 18 kN/m3 X Mx-x bx
by X
Ch. Strength of conc. = 30 Mpa My-y
Yield Strength of steel = 500 Mpa
bx
SIZE OF FOOTING by
Length @ x-x ; Lx = 2.3 m
Length @ y-y ; Ly = 2.3 m
Assumed depth of foundation = 0.45 m Y

Existing G.L.(Avg.) = 0.0 m


Soil fill over Footing = 2.5 m
Footing Level = 0.0 m
SIZE OF PEDESTAL

Length @ x-x ; bx = 0.4 m


Length @ y-y ; by = 0.40 m

Depth of Founding lvl(H) = 2.5 m


Ht. of Pedestal above G.L. = 0 m Ground LVL
Net S.B.C = 190 kN/m2
Gross S.B.C = 190 kN/m2
Load factor = 1.5
Clear cover to footing = 75 mm
Dia of bar used = 12 mm
1 2

DESIGN CALCULATION
D

(UNFACTORED LOADS)
Direct load from footing = 513.8 KN 1 2
Self weight of footing = 59.5 KN
Dead weight of soil over footing = 189.3 KN
Total vertical load = 838.9 KN DESIGN CONSTANTS
Moment @x-x Mx = 60.7 kN-m
Moment @y-y My = 0.0 kN-m GRADE 30
Area of footing required = 4.42 m2 cbc = 10
Area of footing provided = 5.29 m2 O.K. st = 275
Zx-x = 2.03 m³ m = 9.33
Zy-y = 2.03 m³ n = 0.253
P/ A = 158.59 KN/m2 j = 0.916
Mx-x / Zx-x = 29.93 KN/m2 q = 1.159 mpa
My-y / Zy-y = 0.00 KN/m2 118.14 t/m2
Gross maximum & minimun pressure under the footing are :-

P max = 188.52 KN/m2 O.K.


P min. = 128.66 KN/m2 NO TENSION
P gross at face of pedestal = 163.80 KN/m2
1 2
P net at face of pedestal = 115.65 KN/m² 0.95 0.95
Pmin. qs1 qs2
128.66 153.38 Pmax
STRUCTURAL DESIGN 163.80 188.52
1 2
Max. moment at face of pedestal = 59.62 kN.m
BASE PRESSURE DIAGRAM
using M30 grade and Fe 500 steel
48.2
Effective depth required = 226.811 mm

DOWNWARD PRESSURE DIAGRAM


Effective depth Provided = 394 mm
1 2
0.95 0.95
Ast required = 600.7 mm2 Pmin. qs1 qs2
80.51 105.23 Pmax
Dia of bar to be used = 12 115.65 140.37
1 2
Ast required Min required(0.12%) 540 mm2
NET PRESSURE DIAGRAM
Spacing of reinforcement = 188.26 mm

Provide 12 mm dia bars @ 150.00 mm C / C. in both the directions.


% Ast provided = 0.191

Check for One way shear:

Critical section is "d" from the face of the column.

P netat 'd' from face of pedestal = 125.90 KN/m2


Max shear at 'd' from face of pedestal = 74.02 Kn
Tv = 0.19 Mpa
% of steel provided = 0.191
Tc = 0.212 Mpa > Tv (Table -23 , IS - 456-2000 )
Hence SAFE FOR ONE WAY SHEAR
Check for two way shear:

Critical section is considered at a distance d/2 from thr periphery of the face of the column or pedeatal.

P net at 'd/2' from face of pedestal = 120.77 KN/m2

BxL = 5.29 m2 a+d


a+d = 0.794 m
b+d = 0.794 m
b+d b B

The max force V = p( BxL - (a+d)(b+d)) = 562.75 kN a


bo = 2((a+d) + (b+d)) = 3176 mm
Shear stress Tv = V / bo.d = 0.45 Mpa L

Calculation of allowable shear stress:(CL:31.6.3.1 of IS-456)

Tc = ks x Tc1
ks =0.5 + beta = 1 should not greater 1
beta = 1 shortside / long side of column or pedestal
Tc1=0.25sqrt(fck) = 1.36930639
Allowable shear stress Tc = 1.37 Mpa > Tv HENCE SAFE FOR TWO WAY SHEAR

and Tc = 0.16 x sqrt Fck= 0.16 x sqrt ( 30) = 0.876 mpa


SAFE FOR TWOWAY SHEAR
DESIGN OF FOOTING FOR COULMNS (400X400)
NODE
GRADE OF CONCRETE M - 30 F2-Mx

INPUT DATA Y
( FACTORED LOADS) Lx
Vertical Load = 1018.768 kN
Moment @x-x Mx = 110.056 kN-m
Moment @y-y My = 0 kN-m My-y
Mx-x
Unit wt. of conc.gc = 25 kN/m3 Ly
Unit wt. of soil (Saturated) = 18 kN/m3 X Mx-x bx
by X
Ch. Strength of conc. = 30 Mpa My-y
Yield Strength of steel = 500 Mpa
bx
SIZE OF FOOTING by
Length @ x-x ; Lx = 2.8 m
Length @ y-y ; Ly = 2.8 m
Assumed depth of foundation = 0.5 m

Existing G.L.(Avg.) = 0.0 m


Soil fill over Footing = 2.5 m
Footing Level = 0.0 m
SIZE OF PEDESTAL Y

Length @ x-x ; bx = 0.4 m


Length @ y-y ; by = 0.4 m

Depth of Founding lvl(H) = 2.5 m


Ht. of Pedestal above G.L. = 0 m Ground LVL
Net S.B.C = 190 kN/m2
Gross S.B.C = 190 kN/m2
Load factor = 1.5
Clear cover to footing = 75 mm
Dia of bar used = 12 mm
1 2

DESIGN CALCULATION
D

(UNFACTORED LOADS)
Direct load from footing = 679.2 KN 1 2
Self weight of footing = 98.0 KN
Dead weight of soil over footing = 276.5 KN
Total vertical load = 1159.0 KN DESIGN CONSTANTS
Moment @x-x Mx = 73.4 kN-m
Moment @y-y My = 0.0 kN-m GRADE 30
Area of footing required = 6.10 m2 cbc = 10
Area of footing provided = 7.84 m2 O.K. st = 275
Zx-x = 3.66 m³ m = 9.33
Zy-y = 3.66 m³ n = 0.253
P/ A = 147.84 KN/m2 j = 0.916
Mx-x / Zx-x = 20.06 KN/m2 q = 1.159 mpa
My-y / Zy-y = 0.00 KN/m2 118.14 t/m2
Gross maximum & minimun pressure under the footing are :-

P max = 167.90 KN/m2 O.K.


P min. = 127.78 KN/m2 NO TENSION
P gross at face of pedestal = 150.71 KN/m2
1 2
P net at face of pedestal = 102.21 KN/m² 1.2 1.2
Pmin. qs1 qs2
127.78 144.97 Pmax
STRUCTURAL DESIGN 150.71 167.90
1 2
Max. moment at face of pedestal = 81.84 kN.m
BASE PRESSURE DIAGRAM
using M30 grade and Fe 500 steel
48.5
Effective depth required = 265.733 mm

DOWNWARD PRESSURE DIAGRAM


Effective depth Provided = 444 mm
1 2
1.2 1.2
Ast required = 731.7 mm2 Pmin. qs1 qs2
79.28 96.47 Pmax
Dia of bar to be used = 12 102.21 119.40
1 2
Ast required Min required(0.12%) 600 mm2
NET PRESSURE DIAGRAM
Spacing of reinforcement = 154.56 mm

Provide 12 mm dia bars @ 100.00 mm C / C. in both the directions.


% Ast provided = 0.255

Check for One way shear:

Critical section is "d" from the face of the column.

P netat 'd' from face of pedestal = 108.57 KN/m2


Max shear at 'd' from face of pedestal = 86.17 Kn
Tv = 0.19 Mpa
% of steel provided = 0.255
Tc = 0.231 Mpa > Tv (Table -23 , IS - 456-2000 )
Hence SAFE FOR ONE WAY SHEAR
Check for two way shear:

Critical section is considered at a distance d/2 from thr periphery of the face of the column or pedeatal.

P net at 'd/2' from face of pedestal = 105.39 KN/m2

BxL = 7.84 m2 a+d


a+d = 0.844 m
b+d = 0.844 m
b+d b B

The max force V = p( BxL - (a+d)(b+d)) = 751.16 kN a


bo = 2((a+d) + (b+d)) = 3376 mm
Shear stress Tv = V / bo.d = 0.50 Mpa L

Calculation of allowable shear stress:(CL:31.6.3.1 of IS-456)

Tc = ks x Tc1
ks =0.5 + beta = 1 should not greater 1
beta = 1 shortside / long side of column or pedestal
Tc1=0.25sqrt(fck) = 1.36930639
Allowable shear stress Tc = 1.37 Mpa > Tv HENCE SAFE FOR TWO WAY SHEAR

and Tc = 0.16 x sqrt Fck= 0.16 x sqrt ( 30) = 0.876 mpa


SAFE FOR TWOWAY SHEAR
DESIGN OF FOOTING FOR COULMNS (C1 - 400X400)
NODE
GRADE OF CONCRETE M - 30 F2-Mz

INPUT DATA Y
( FACTORED LOADS) Lx
Vertical Load = 1018.768 kN
Moment @x-x Mx = 0 kN-m
Moment @y-y My = 110.056 kN-m My-y
Mx-x
Unit wt. of conc.gc = 25 kN/m3 Ly
Unit wt. of soil (Saturated) = 18 kN/m3 X Mx-x bx
by X
Ch. Strength of conc. = 30 Mpa My-y
Yield Strength of steel = 500 Mpa
bx
SIZE OF FOOTING by
Length @ x-x ; Lx = 2.8 m
Length @ y-y ; Ly = 2.8 m
Assumed depth of foundation = 0.5 m

Existing G.L.(Avg.) = 0.0 m


Soil fill over Footing = 2.5 m
Footing Level = 0.0 m
SIZE OF PEDESTAL Y

Length @ x-x ; bx = 0.4 m


Length @ y-y ; by = 0.40 m

Depth of Founding lvl(H) = 2.5 m


Ht. of Pedestal above G.L. = 0 m Ground LVL
Net S.B.C = 190 kN/m2
Gross S.B.C = 190 kN/m2
Load factor = 1.5
Clear cover to footing = 75 mm
Dia of bar used = 12 mm
1 2

DESIGN CALCULATION
D

(UNFACTORED LOADS)
Direct load from footing = 679.2 KN 1 2
Self weight of footing = 98.0 KN
Dead weight of soil over footing = 276.5 KN
Total vertical load = 1159.0 KN DESIGN CONSTANTS
Moment @x-x Mx = 0.0 kN-m
Moment @y-y My = 73.4 kN-m GRADE 30
Area of footing required = 6.10 m2 cbc = 10
Area of footing provided = 7.84 m2 O.K. st = 275
Zx-x = 3.66 m³ m = 9.33
Zy-y = 3.66 m³ n = 0.253
P/ A = 147.84 KN/m2 j = 0.916
Mx-x / Zx-x = 0.00 KN/m2 q = 1.159 mpa
My-y / Zy-y = 20.06 KN/m2 118.14 t/m2
Gross maximum & minimun pressure under the footing are :-

P max = 167.90 KN/m2 O.K.


P min. = 127.78 KN/m2 NO TENSION
P gross at face of pedestal = 150.71 KN/m2
1 2
P net at face of pedestal = 102.21 KN/m² 1.2 1.2
Pmin. qs1 qs2
127.78 144.97 Pmax
STRUCTURAL DESIGN 150.71 167.90
1 2
Max. moment at face of pedestal = 81.84 kN.m
BASE PRESSURE DIAGRAM
using M30 grade and Fe 500 steel
48.5
Effective depth required = 265.733 mm

DOWNWARD PRESSURE DIAGRAM


Effective depth Provided = 444 mm
1 2
1.2 1.2
Ast required = 731.7 mm2 Pmin. qs1 qs2
79.28 96.47 Pmax
Dia of bar to be used = 12 102.21 119.40
1 2
Ast required Min required(0.12%) 600 mm2
NET PRESSURE DIAGRAM
Spacing of reinforcement = 154.56 mm

Provide 12 mm dia bars @ 175.00 mm C / C. in both the directions.


% Ast provided = 0.146

Check for One way shear:

Critical section is "d" from the face of the column.

P netat 'd' from face of pedestal = 108.57 KN/m2


Max shear at 'd' from face of pedestal = 86.17 Kn
Tv = 0.19 Mpa
% of steel provided = 0.146
Tc = 0.199 Mpa > Tv (Table -23 , IS - 456-2000 )
Hence SAFE FOR ONE WAY SHEAR
Check for two way shear:

Critical section is considered at a distance d/2 from thr periphery of the face of the column or pedeatal.

P net at 'd/2' from face of pedestal = 105.39 KN/m2

BxL = 7.84 m2 a+d


a+d = 0.844 m
b+d = 0.844 m
b+d b B

The max force V = p( BxL - (a+d)(b+d)) = 751.16 kN a


bo = 2((a+d) + (b+d)) = 3376 mm
Shear stress Tv = V / bo.d = 0.50 Mpa L

Calculation of allowable shear stress:(CL:31.6.3.1 of IS-456)

Tc = ks x Tc1
ks =0.5 + beta = 1 should not greater 1
beta = 1 shortside / long side of column or pedestal
Tc1=0.25sqrt(fck) = 1.36930639
Allowable shear stress Tc = 1.37 Mpa > Tv HENCE SAFE FOR TWO WAY SHEAR

and Tc = 0.16 x sqrt Fck= 0.16 x sqrt ( 30) = 0.876 mpa


SAFE FOR TWOWAY SHEAR
DESIGN OF FOOTING FOR COULMNS (C1 - 400 X400)
NODE
GRADE OF CONCRETE M - 30 F2-MY

INPUT DATA Y
( FACTORED LOADS) Lx
Vertical Load = 1042.106 kN
Moment @x-x Mx = 0 kN-m
Moment @y-y My = 0 kN-m My-y
Mx-x
Unit wt. of conc.gc = 25 kN/m3 Ly
Unit wt. of soil (Saturated) = 18 kN/m3 X Mx-x bx
by X
Ch. Strength of conc. = 30 Mpa My-y
Yield Strength of steel = 500 Mpa
bx
SIZE OF FOOTING by
Length @ x-x ; Lx = 2.8 m
Length @ y-y ; Ly = 2.8 m
Assumed depth of foundation = 0.5 m

Existing G.L.(Avg.) = 0.0 m


Soil fill over Footing = 2.5 m
Footing Level = 0.0 m
SIZE OF PEDESTAL Y

Length @ x-x ; bx = 0.4 m


Length @ y-y ; by = 0.40 m

Depth of Founding lvl(H) = 2.5 m


Ht. of Pedestal above G.L. = 0 m Ground LVL
Net S.B.C = 190 kN/m2
Gross S.B.C = 190 kN/m2
Load factor = 1.5
Clear cover to footing = 75 mm
Dia of bar used = 12 mm
1 2

DESIGN CALCULATION
D

(UNFACTORED LOADS)
Direct load from footing = 694.7 KN 1 2
Self weight of footing = 98.0 KN
Dead weight of soil over footing = 276.5 KN
Total vertical load = 1176.1 KN DESIGN CONSTANTS
Moment @x-x Mx = 0.0 kN-m
Moment @y-y My = 0.0 kN-m GRADE 30
Area of footing required = 6.19 m2 cbc = 10
Area of footing provided = 7.84 m2 O.K. st = 275
Zx-x = 3.66 m³ m = 9.33
Zy-y = 3.66 m³ n = 0.253
P/ A = 150.02 KN/m2 j = 0.916
Mx-x / Zx-x = 0.00 KN/m2 q = 1.159 mpa
My-y / Zy-y = 0.00 KN/m2 118.14 t/m2
Gross maximum & minimun pressure under the footing are :-

P max = 150.02 KN/m2 O.K.


P min. = 150.02 KN/m2 NO TENSION
P gross at face of pedestal = 150.02 KN/m2
1 2
P net at face of pedestal = 101.52 KN/m² 1.2 1.2
Pmin. qs1 qs2
150.02 150.02 Pmax
STRUCTURAL DESIGN 150.02 150.02
1 2
Max. moment at face of pedestal = 73.09 kN.m
BASE PRESSURE DIAGRAM
using M30 grade and Fe 500 steel
48.5
Effective depth required = 251.131 mm

DOWNWARD PRESSURE DIAGRAM


Effective depth Provided = 444 mm
1 2
1.2 1.2
Ast required = 653.5 mm2 Pmin. qs1 qs2
101.52 101.52 Pmax
Dia of bar to be used = 12 101.52 101.52
1 2
Ast required Min required(0.12%) 600 mm2
NET PRESSURE DIAGRAM
Spacing of reinforcement = 173.05 mm

Provide 12 mm dia bars @ 100.00 mm C / C. in both the directions.


% Ast provided = 0.255

Check for One way shear:

Critical section is "d" from the face of the column.

P netat 'd' from face of pedestal = 101.52 KN/m2


Max shear at 'd' from face of pedestal = 76.75 Kn
Tv = 0.17 Mpa
% of steel provided = 0.255
Tc = 0.231 Mpa > Tv (Table -23 , IS - 456-2000 )
Hence SAFE FOR ONE WAY SHEAR
Check for two way shear:

Critical section is considered at a distance d/2 from thr periphery of the face of the column or pedeatal.

P net at 'd/2' from face of pedestal = 101.52 KN/m2

BxL = 7.84 m2 a+d


a+d = 0.844 m
b+d = 0.844 m
b+d b B

The max force V = p( BxL - (a+d)(b+d)) = 723.60 kN a


bo = 2((a+d) + (b+d)) = 3376 mm
Shear stress Tv = V / bo.d = 0.48 Mpa L

Calculation of allowable shear stress:(CL:31.6.3.1 of IS-456)

Tc = ks x Tc1
ks =0.5 + beta = 1 should not greater 1
beta = 1 shortside / long side of column or pedestal
Tc1=0.25sqrt(fck) = 1.36930639
Allowable shear stress Tc = 1.37 Mpa > Tv HENCE SAFE FOR TWO WAY SHEAR

and Tc = 0.16 x sqrt Fck= 0.16 x sqrt ( 30) = 0.876 mpa


SAFE FOR TWOWAY SHEAR
Footing - F1

Node L/C Force-X kN Force-Y kN Force-Z kN Moment-X kNm Moment-Y kNm

Max Fy 138 116 61.231 3445.478 -31.689 -69.454 0.419


Min Mx 143 108 61.884 2861.572 -61.127 -129.798 0.113
Min Mz 137 107 124.205 2935.226 -0.007 -0.013 0.001
Footing - F2

Moment-Z kNm Node L/C Force-X kN Force-Y kN Force-Z kN Moment-X kNm

-134.372 136 103 97.689 2917.391 -0.009 -0.007


-135.786 131 105 51.141 2721.241 56.255 120.735
-267.122 147 103 121.069 2509.267 -3.617 -4.253
Moment-Y kNm Moment-Z kNm

0.002 -236.72
-0.532 -123.477
-0.26 -261.975

Node L/C Fx kN
Fy kN Fz kN Mx kNm My kNm Mz kNm

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