9852 1820 01a Operator's Instructions L6, L6H, L8 C11, C13

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Atlas Copco

ROC L6/L6H/L8 C11/C13


Operator’s instructions

PM No. 9852 1820 01a


2007-06
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Before starting, read all instructions carefully.

Special attention must be paid


to information alongside
this symbol.

Only use genuine Atlas Copco parts.

1250 0071 04

© Copyright 2007, Atlas Copco Rock Drills AB, Sweden


Any unauthorized use or copying of the contents or any part thereof is prohibited.
This applies in particular to trademarks, model denominations, part numbers and drawings.

Atlas Copco Rock Drills AB


SE-70191 Örebro, Sweden
Safety

Safety
Reference................................................................................................................. 5

3
Safety

4
Safety

Reference
Note
Always read the information under Safety before starting to use the rig or starting
maintenance work.

1250 0099 89

5
Safety

6
Operator’s instructions

Operator’s instructions
1. General ................................................................................................................... 13
Foreword................................................................................................................ 13
Application ............................................................................................................ 13
Principal components ............................................................................................ 14
General system description.................................................................................... 15
General description of the drill rig.................................................................... 15
Wagon frame with track frames........................................................................ 16
Power pack........................................................................................................ 17
Boom system .................................................................................................... 17
Dust collector.................................................................................................... 17
Electrical system ............................................................................................... 17
Hydraulic system .............................................................................................. 18
Air system ......................................................................................................... 19

2. Technical data......................................................................................................... 21
ROC L6 ................................................................................................................. 21
ROC L6 H.............................................................................................................. 22
ROC L8 ................................................................................................................. 24
Dimensions ............................................................................................................ 26
Dimensions ROC L6/L6 H ............................................................................... 26
Dimensions................................................................................................... 26
Transport dimensions ................................................................................... 27
Coverage area............................................................................................... 28
Feed angles................................................................................................... 29
Feed swing angles with swing cylinder connected in various ways ............ 31
Dimensions ROC L8......................................................................................... 32
Dimensions................................................................................................... 32
Transport dimensions ................................................................................... 33
Coverage area............................................................................................... 33
Feed angles................................................................................................... 34

3. Daily checks ........................................................................................................... 36


Foreword................................................................................................................ 36
Extra safety check.................................................................................................. 36
Safety ................................................................................................................ 36
Check points ..................................................................................................... 37
Before starting ....................................................................................................... 38
Drill rig. ............................................................................................................ 38
Oils.................................................................................................................... 39
Fuel filter .......................................................................................................... 40
Functionality test after start ................................................................................... 40
Checks............................................................................................................... 40
Lamp test .......................................................................................................... 41
Functionality test and drilling................................................................................ 42
Limit position switches..................................................................................... 42

7
Operator’s instructions

Down-the-hole rock drill (DTH)....................................................................... 42


Diesel control panel .......................................................................................... 43
Dust collector (DCT) ........................................................................................ 43
Drill rig ............................................................................................................. 43
Hydraulic oil filter ............................................................................................ 44

4. Controls .................................................................................................................. 45
Controls ................................................................................................................. 45
General.............................................................................................................. 45
Cab .................................................................................................................... 46
Pressure gauges................................................................................................. 46
Tramming levers ............................................................................................... 48
Control panel for diesel engine ......................................................................... 49
Control panel for pressure................................................................................. 52
Control panel for boom and feed positioning ................................................... 53
Control panel for operator's cab........................................................................ 54
Gradient meter .................................................................................................. 55
Control panels for drilling, pipe handling......................................................... 56
Rapid feed, coupling and uncoupling ............................................................... 60
Air conditioning/Heating .................................................................................. 60
Heating ......................................................................................................... 63
Defrosting..................................................................................................... 63
Cooling......................................................................................................... 63
Hammer for emergencies.................................................................................. 64
Fire extinguisher ............................................................................................... 64
Other controls ........................................................................................................ 65
Electric cabinet ................................................................................................. 65
Dust collector electronic module ...................................................................... 66
Test connections for the hydraulic circuits ....................................................... 67

5. Operating ................................................................................................................ 68
Diesel engine starting ............................................................................................ 68
Stopping the diesel engine ..................................................................................... 70
Tramming .............................................................................................................. 72
With single-section boom ................................................................................. 72
Checking after tramming ....................................................................................... 75
Tramming - General principles.............................................................................. 75
Tramming, general ............................................................................................ 75
Tramming, uphill .............................................................................................. 76
Tramming, downhill ......................................................................................... 76
Tramming on transverse inclines ...................................................................... 77
Maximum permitted angles of inclination during tramming and setting-up for drilling
77
Tramming with the feeder in tramming position .............................................. 78
Tramming with the feeder in vertical position and centred between the track frames
78
Setting-up for drilling with the feeder in vertical position and centred between the
track frames....................................................................................................... 80

8
Operator’s instructions

Setting-up for drilling with the feeder in vertical position and swung max to left81
Setting-up for drilling with the feeder in vertical position and swung max to right82
Setting-up for drilling with the feeder top in extreme position forwards, the feeder
laterally vertical and centred between the track frames.................................... 83
Setting-up for drilling with the feeder top in extreme position forwards and to the left,
and with the boom swung maximum to the left ............................................... 84
Setting-up for drilling with the feeder top in extreme position forwards and to the
right, and with the boom swung maximum to the right.................................... 85

6. Before drilling ........................................................................................................ 86


Safety..................................................................................................................... 86
Loading and unloading the rod carousel ............................................................... 86
Filling up........................................................................................................... 86
Draining ............................................................................................................ 89
Setting-up for drilling ............................................................................................ 90

7. Drilling ................................................................................................................... 92
Start of drilling ...................................................................................................... 92
Checks during drilling ........................................................................................... 93
Jointing drill tubes ................................................................................................. 93
Extracting drill tubes ............................................................................................. 95
Action in case of drilling problems ....................................................................... 96

8. Options ................................................................................................................... 97
Lincoln Quicklub................................................................................................... 97
System description............................................................................................ 97
QUICKLUB progressive central lubrication system ................................... 97
The progressive lubricant distributor ........................................................... 97
Safety instructions ............................................................................................ 98
Central lubrication pump QUICKLUB 203 CS-.../.... ...................................... 99
Pump type .................................................................................................... 99
Central lubrication pump QUICKLUB 203 CS........................................... 99
Function of the pump element ................................................................... 100
Timer 236438624 with adjustable pause time ................................................ 103
Power supply.............................................................................................. 103
Pause time - running time ............................................................................... 104
Setting time interval ................................................................................... 104
Adjusting pause time/running time ............................................................ 104
Test/extra lubrication ...................................................................................... 105
Timer terminal ................................................................................................ 106
Wiring diagram .......................................................................................... 107
Progressive lubricant distributor, type SSV.................................................... 107
What is a progressive lubricant distributor? .............................................. 108
Progressive lubricant distributor, type SSV ............................................... 108
Functionality check .....................................................................................111
Plugging the outlet .......................................................................................... 113
Single amount of lubricant......................................................................... 114
Outputs linked in series.............................................................................. 114

9
Operator’s instructions

Technical data ................................................................................................. 115


WTS32 MkII........................................................................................................ 116
General............................................................................................................ 116
Hole direction definition ............................................................................ 118
Depth measurement.................................................................................... 118
Principles of operation .................................................................................... 119
Definition of drilling direction ................................................................... 119
Sensor system............................................................................................. 120
Automatic positioning................................................................................ 121
Depth measurement.................................................................................... 121
Automatic drill stop.................................................................................... 122
Laser reference ........................................................................................... 122
Memory for accumulated depth ................................................................. 124
Definition of grind interval ........................................................................ 125
Depth measurement.................................................................................... 126
Logging hole parameters............................................................................ 127
Setting internal clock.................................................................................. 128
Operation ........................................................................................................ 128
General ....................................................................................................... 128
Depth measurement.................................................................................... 130
Display memory ......................................................................................... 130
Display of logged data ............................................................................... 130
Grinding interval for drill bit...................................................................... 131
Depth measurement.................................................................................... 131
Setting the clock......................................................................................... 132
Menu structure ........................................................................................... 133
Technical data ................................................................................................. 133
Spare parts list WTS32 MkII .......................................................................... 135
Error messages ................................................................................................ 136
Adjustment...................................................................................................... 136
LCD display contrast.................................................................................. 137
Rotation boom............................................................................................ 137
Workshop installation................................................................................. 137
Description of adjustment. ......................................................................... 138
Full adjustment........................................................................................... 139
Sight ........................................................................................................... 140
Workshop installation................................................................................. 140
Full adjustment........................................................................................... 140
Inclination sensor, feed beam..................................................................... 142
Choice of language..................................................................................... 143
Wiring diagram for WTS32 MkII with depth measurement, laser and positioning.
144
Workshop installation and extended adjustments ........................................... 147
Configuration of electronic module ................................................................ 147
Optional sprockets and chain ..................................................................... 148
Measuring exception for rod handling ....................................................... 148
Laser reference ........................................................................................... 149
System installation.......................................................................................... 149

10
Operator’s instructions

Cable installation........................................................................................ 149


Installation and grounding of the box ........................................................ 150
Assembly positions .................................................................................... 150
WTS32 menu structure .............................................................................. 153
Electric filler pump.............................................................................................. 154
Water mist system 225 litres................................................................................ 154
Operation ........................................................................................................ 155
Setting ............................................................................................................. 156
Water mist system 400 litres................................................................................ 157
Operation ........................................................................................................ 158
Setting ............................................................................................................. 158

11
Operator’s instructions

12
Operator’s instructions
1. General

1. General

Foreword
This instruction manual is part of the complete delivery of the drill rig. It provides
information on the design and operation of the drill rig and contains advice and the
measures necessary to keep the rig operational. This instruction manual is no replace-
ment for thorough training on the drill rig.

This instruction manual should be read in advance by all persons who are to operate
or repair the drill rig or carry out maintenance on it.

See separate instructions for documentation on the rock drill/rotation unit, the diesel
engine and certain other components.

For other questions refer to the local Atlas Copco company office. Addresses and tel-
ephone numbers are in the Maintenance instructions.

Application
The drilling equipment is designed mainly for drilling blast holes in e.g. quarries and
opencast mines. All other uses are considered inappropriate.

Examples of inappropriate use:

• Lifting and transporting loads and people


• Supporting objects
• Scaling rock

The manufacturer is not liable for damage caused by inappropriate use.

• It is essential the operator has read and comprehends the operator, maintenance
and repair instructions as well as the maintenance schedules.
• The drilling equipment must only be used, maintained and repaired by personnel
well conversant with the equipment and the dangers involved.
• It is essential that personnel observe general and local safety, health and traffic
regulations.
• The manufacturer is not liable to damage caused by any arbitrary changes made to
the drilling equipment.

13
Operator’s instructions
1. General

Principal components
7

1 2 3 4 5 6

10
1250 0087 14

15 14 13 12 11

Figure:

Table:
Position Component Position Component
1 Compressor 9 Breakout table
2 Diesel engine 10 Rod guide
3 Electric cabinet 11 Track frames
4 Operator's cab 12 Hydraulic pumps
5 Control panel for drilling 13 Dust collector
6 Boom 14 Radiator
7 Feeder 15 Compressor and hydraulic oil cooler
8 Pipe handling system

14
Operator’s instructions
1. General

General system description

General description of the drill rig


This drill rig is a fully diesel-hydraulic drill rig designed for surface drilling applica-
tions such as in quarries and on construction sites.

The drill rig consists of the following main components: (See illustration under Gen-
eral Description)

15
Operator’s instructions
1. General

1. Diesel control panel

2. Drilling control panel 3. Emergency stop

5. Air conditioner/Heater (Cabin)

6. Batteries

8. Electrical cabinet 9. Feed 10. Emergency stop

7. Diesel engine
1250 0086 24

11. Compressor 12. Hydraulik system 13. Air system 14. Boom 15. DCT

Figure: General Description


1 Control panel for diesel engine
2 Control panel for drilling
3 Emergency stop
4 Control panel
5 Air conditioning/Heating (Drill rigs with cab)
6 Batteries
7 Diesel engine
8 Electric cabinet
9 Feeder
10 Emergency stop
11 Compressor
12 Hydraulic systems
13 Air system
14 Boom
15 DCT

Wagon frame with track frames


The diesel engine, chassis, dust collector, hydraulic system, air system and boom sys-
tem are mounted on the wagon frame.

The wagon frame comprises a frame with the operator's cab/platform mounted on the
left. Controls for tramming and drilling are installed in the operator's cab/platform.

16
Operator’s instructions
1. General

The track frames are carried on journals in the wagon frame. When tramming on une-
ven ground the drill rig is balanced by means of two compensating cylinders.

Each track frame has its own service brake. The brakes are operated by two separate
control systems.

The bodywork covers the diesel engine, the compressor, the various lubrication
tanks, the valves and the hydraulic hoses. Inspection covers allow easy access to the
various machine components. The covers are secured in the open position by means
of gas springs.

The dust collector is mounted at the back of the rig on the right-hand side.

Power pack
This hydraulic drill rig is powered by a turbocharged, water-cooled diesel engine.

The diesel engine is equipped with a monitoring system that includes automatic shut-
down functions.

The drill rig is driven by two traction motors with gears. The traction motors with
gears are mounted on the track frames.

Hydraulic pumps and compressor are driven by the diesel engine.

Boom system
The boom system consists of inner/outer boom bodies, boom head, feed holder and
associated hydraulic cylinders. The boom system is controlled by directional valves
for positioning the feeder with the rock drill at different distances and directions.

Dust collector
The hydraulically driven dust collector features automatic cleaning and consists of a
filter unit, pre-separator, suction fan and suction hose.

Electrical system
The 24 V electrical system is supplied with current by an alternator and two batteries.

The electrical system comprises starting equipment, work lighting, electrical controls
and safety devices.

17
Operator’s instructions
1. General

The emergency stop buttons and wires are connected in series with the engine's cut-
off system. If an emergency button or wire is activated, the engine stops immediately.
Reset the buttons before restarting the engine. The engine cannot be started if one of
the emergency stops is activated.

For further details, see separate wiring diagram.

For details of the diesel engine, see separate diesel engine instructions.

Hydraulic system
The hydraulic system consists of six hydraulic pumps, oil cooler, hydraulic oil reser-
voir, valves, hoses, etc.

The six hydraulic pumps provide hydraulic pressure as follows:

Table: Hydraulic pumps


Pump no. Description
1 Drill feed, rapid feed, traction motors, pipe handling and
cylinder positioning.
2 Rotation
3 Dust collector
4 Cylinder positioning
5 Cooler motor-compressor and hydraulic oil
6 Cooler motor-diesel engine

The hydraulic oil reservoir is located on the left-hand side of the drill rig.

The coolers are located at the rear of the wagon.

(For further details, see separate hydraulic system drawing.)

18
Operator’s instructions
1. General

1. Tube handling 2. Feed motor 4. Traction motor


3. ROTATION UNIT Left
5. Traction motor
right

6. Flow divider

7. Controls

8. Logic

9. Pilot 10. Drill Feed 11. Rapid feed 12. Drilling / 13. Rotation
pressure Tramming

28. DCT 29. Positioning

14. Fan motor 15. Fan motor 26. HECL


Engine cooler hydraulics & compressor
Cooler 27. Pump
16. Return oil adjustment

17. Refill pump

18. Filter 19. Pump 6 20. Pump 5 21. Diesel engine 22. Pump 1 23. Pump 2 24. Pump 3 25. Pump 4

1250 0091 61
30. Hydraulic tank

Figure: Hydraulic system functions

Table: Hydraulic system functions


1 Pipe handling 14 Fan motor
2 Feed motor 15 Hydraulics and compressor
cooler
3 Rotation unit/Rock drill 16 Return oil
4 Traction motor, left 17 Filler pump
5 Traction motor, right 18 Filter
6 Flow distributor 19 Pump 6
7 Controls 20 Pump 5
8 Logic valves 21 Diesel engine
9 Pilot pressure 22 Pump 1
10 Drill feed 23 Pump 2
11 Rapid feed 24 Pump 3
12 Drilling/Tramming 25 Pump 4
13 Rotation 26 Hydraulic tank

Air system
The air system consists of the compressor with oil separator, hoses and valves.

The compressor is driven directly by the diesel engine

19
Operator’s instructions
1. General

The compressor element is lubricated by an air-oil mixture. The mixture is separated


in the oil separator.

The system supplies air for flushing the drill hole, cleaning the dust collector filter
and the down-the-hole rock drill's HECL lubrication system.

20
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

2. Technical data

ROC L6
Weight (Standard equipment without drill steel)
ROC L6
Weight 19000 kg

Performance
Diesel engine, Caterpillar C11
power output at 2000 rpm 287 kW
Temperature range in operation -25° to +50°C
Tramming speed, max. 3.4 km/h
Tractive force 120 kN
Ground pressure, average 0.102 MPa
Ground clearance 405 mm
Max. hydraulic pressure 250 bar
Track oscillation (Forward/rearward) ±10° / 8°
Noise level (inside cab) 82.0 dB(A)
Noise level (outside cab)
Idling (1500 rpm) 112.7 dB(A)
Max. engine speed (2000 rpm) 117.5 dB(A)
Drilling 121.4 dB(A)
Vibration in operator's seat during drilling
(weighted average) 0.22 m/s 2

Hydraulic systems
Hydraulic oil cooler for max. ambient tempera-
ture +50°C

Electrical system
Voltage 24 V
Battery
Voltage 2 * 12 V/170 Ah
Working lights
Voltage 24 V/70W

21
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

Air system
Compressor: XRV 9 compressor
Max. air pressure 25 bar
Free air delivery at 25 bar 295 l/s
Working pressure (COP 34) 25 bar
Working pressure (COP 44) 25 bar
Working pressure (COP 54) 25 bar

Capacities
Hydraulic oil reservoir 300 l
Hydraulic systems
total 380 l
Fuel tank 750 l
Traction gear 3l
Compressor oil (Normal) 75 l
Compressor oil (With extra radiator) 90 l
Lubricating oil tank 2×5 l
Diesel engine 30 l
Engine cooling system 68 l

Air conditioning
Red Dot Corporation
Refrigerant, type R134A
Refrigerant, quantity 2.53 kg

Miscellaneous
Fire extinguisher
A-B-C powder 2 * 6 kg

ROC L6 H
Weight (Standard equipment without drill steel)
ROC L6 H
Weight 19200 kg

Performance
Diesel engine, Caterpillar C13
power output at 2000 rpm 328 kW
Temperature range in operation -25° to +50°C

22
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

Tramming speed, max. 3.4 km/h


Tractive force 120 kN
Ground pressure, average 0.102 MPa
Ground clearance 405 mm
Max. hydraulic pressure 250 bar
Track oscillation (Forward/rearward) ±10° / 8°
Noise level (inside cab) 82.0 dB(A)
Noise level (outside cab)
Idling (1500 rpm) 112.7 dB(A)
Max. engine speed (2000 rpm) 117.5 dB(A)
Drilling 121.4 dB(A)
Vibration in operator's seat during drilling
(weighted average) 0.22 m/s 2

Hydraulic systems
Hydraulic oil cooler for max. ambient tempera-
ture +50°C

Electrical system
Voltage 24 V
Battery
Voltage 2 * 12 V/170 Ah
Working lights
Voltage 24 V/70W

Air system
Compressor: XRV 9 compressor
Max. air pressure 25 bar
Free air delivery at 25 bar 405 l/s
Working pressure (COP 34) 25 bar
Working pressure (COP 44) 25 bar
Working pressure (COP 54) 25 bar

Capacities
Hydraulic oil reservoir 300 l
Hydraulic systems
total 380 l
Fuel tank 750 l
Traction gear 3l
Compressor oil (Normal) 75 l
Compressor oil (With extra radiator) 90 l

23
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

Lubricating oil tank 2×5 l


Diesel engine 30 l
Engine cooling system 68 l

Air conditioning
Red Dot Corporation
Refrigerant, type R134A
Refrigerant, quantity 2.53 kg

Miscellaneous
Fire extinguisher
A-B-C powder 2 * 6 kg

ROC L8
Weight (Standard equipment Without drill steel)
ROC L8
Weight 20000 kg

Performance
Diesel engine, Caterpillar C13
power output at 2000 rpm 328 kW
Temperature range in operation -25° to +50°C
Tramming speed, max. 3.4 km/h
Tractive force 120 kN
Ground pressure, average 0.107 MPa
Ground clearance 405 mm
Max. hydraulic pressure 250 bar
Track oscillation (Forward/rearward) 10° / 8°
Noise level (inside cab) 82 dB(A)
Noise level (outside cab)
Idling (1500 rpm) 113 dB(A)
Max. engine speed (2000 rpm) 118 dB(A)
Drilling 121 dB(A)
Vibration in operator's seat during drilling
(weighted average) 0.22 m/s 2

24
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

Hydraulic systems
Hydraulic oil cooler for max. ambient tempera-
ture +50°C

Electrical system
Voltage 24 V
Battery
Capacity 2 * 12 V/185 Ah
Working lights
Front 4 * 24 V/70W
Rear 2 * 24 V/70W

Air system
Compressor: XRV 9 compressor
Max. air pressure 25 bar
Free air delivery at 25 bar 405 l/s
Working pressure (COP 44) 25 bar
Working pressure (COP 54) 25 bar
Working pressure (COP 64) 22 bar

Capacities
Hydraulic oil reservoir 300 l
Hydraulic systems
total 380 l
Fuel tank 750 l
Traction gear 3l
Compressor oil (Normal) 75 l
Compressor oil (With extra radiator) 90 l
Lubricating oil tank 2*5 l
Diesel engine 30 l
Engine cooling system 68 l

Air conditioning
Red Dot Corporation
Refrigerant, type R134A
Refrigerant, quantity 2.53 kg

Miscellaneous
Fire extinguisher
A-B-C powder 2 * 6 kg

25
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

Dimensions

Dimensions ROC L6/L6 H


Dimensions

8760

ROC L6 3030

2820
3550 1900
5450

330

2500

Figure: Dimensions

26
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

Transport dimensions
10650

4075

Figure: Transport position, alternative 1

13600

3110

Figure: Transport position, alternative 2

27
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

Coverage area

1250 0091 94

1240

2560

1408

1680

Figure: Coverage area from the side

28
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

14°
36°

2440

2140

Figure: Coverage area from above

Feed angles

106°

53°
1250 0091 96

1690

Figure: maximum boom lift and minimum drilling angle

29
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

47°
1250 0091 98 83°

22°

1870

Figure: minimum boom lift and maximum drilling angle

30
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

Feed swing angles with swing cylinder connected in various ways

1250 0165 12

Figure: Lateral inclination angles during downwards directed drilling in normal


position and toe-hole drilling

31
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

Dimensions ROC L8
Dimensions

11250

ROC
3030

2820

1900 3550

5450

2500

330

Figure: Dimensions

32
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

Transport dimensions

3995

1250 0092 49
11250

Figure: Transport position

Coverage area

ROC

500

1630

Figure: Coverage area from the side

33
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

36°

14°

2140

2440

Figure: Coverage area from above

Feed angles

Figure: Longitudinal feeder inclination angles

34
Operator’s instructions
2. Technical data

Table: Longitudinal feeder inclination angles


A B
At max. boom lift 85° 7°
At min. boom lift 52° 15°

Figure: Lateral inclination angles during downwards directed drilling in normal


position

35
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

3. Daily checks

Foreword
This chapter provides instructions for daily checks and maintenance that must be car-
ried out by the operator before each shift.

Regarding the weekly checks and other maintenance, refer to separate instructions “
Maintenance schedules ".

Extra safety check

Safety

DANGER
• Danger of moving parts
• Risk of serious personal injury
• Set all levers and switches in neutral
position before preparing startup
• Perform the extra safety check without
the engine running

DANGER
• The side hatches on the drill rig are not
dimensioned for extra weight
• Risk of serious personal injury
• Standing, sitting or leaning on the side
hatches can result in serious injury
• The side hatches must be closed when
work is carried out on top of the rig

Before each shift starts an extra and thorough visual safety check should be carried
out in order to detect:

36
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

• Damage that could give rise to structural weakness or cracks.


• Wear that could have the same consequences.
• Cracks or fractures in materials or welded joints.

If the drill rig has been subjected to abnormally high stresses, vital load-bearing com-
ponents may have been damaged. From a safety viewpoint, it is therefore especially
important to check the following points (see illustration: Check points).

Check points
1
2
3

3
9
8
7 4

3
1250 0128 76

Figure: Check points.

Table: Check points.


1 Feed chain with brackets

37
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

2 Hose drum with cradle


3 Cylinder brackets
4 Feed holder with brackets
5 Boom head
6 Track frames with attachments
7 Operator's cab with brackets
8 Boom support with pivot
9 Boom

Before starting

Drill rig.

Table: Drill rig.


Check point Inspection Instructions
Drill rig. Visual check Check that there are no signs of
leakage, damage, ruptures or cracks.

38
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

Oils

5 2
6

8
1250 0129 00

7
Figure: Oils.

Table: Oils.
Check point Inspection Instructions
Hydraulic oil Oil level (1) Fill at (2) as necessary. See
maintenance instructions; Oils
Compressor oil Oil level (3) Fill at (4) as necessary. See
maintenance instructions; Oils.
Lubricant Oil level (5) Fill at (6) as necessary. See
maintenance instructions; Oils.
Engine oil Oil level (7) Fill at (8) as necessary.

39
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

Fuel filter

1250 0079 91

a
Figure: Fuel filter.

Table: Fuel filter.


Check point Inspection Instructions
Water separator Fuel prefilter Drain off the water (a).

Functionality test after start

Checks
Note
Emergency stop buttons and wires must be checked before each shift and after opera-
tion.

Table: Checks.
Check point Inspection Instructions
Emergency stop buttons Function Check each emergency stop individually. The engine must
(all) and emergency stop stop!
wire on the feed beam Between testing each emergency stop, the previous
emergency stop must be reset before restarting the rig. For
the location of the stops, see “Safety”
Display for engine and Visual Check that no fault indicator symbols come on. If a fault
direction instruments check indicator shows in the status field, stop the drill rig and rectify
the fault.

40
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

Lamp test

P354

S354
R354

P352

H203 H180

H205 H207
H211
H212 H213

Figure: EMS panel

Table: Lamp test


Check point Inspection Instructions
Lamp test Visual All signal lamps come on
check automatically for two seconds when
the ignition key is turned to ON.

41
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

Functionality test and drilling

Limit position switches

Figure: Limit position switches.

Table: Limit position switches.


Check point Inspection Instructions
Limit position Function The cradle must stop in line with the
switches (all) limit position switches.

Down-the-hole rock drill (DTH)


1250 0128 77

Figure: Down-the-hole rock drill.

42
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

Table: Down-the-hole rock drill.


Check point Inspection Instructions
Down-the-hole Function Lubrication oil should seep out of
rock drill (DTH) the drill bit. Place a plank in front
of the drill bit and activate air
flushing. The plank should
become oily after a short time.

Diesel control panel

Table: Diesel control panel.


Check point Inspection Instructions
Diesel control Visual check Check that no fault indicator lamp
panel is on. In the event of fault
indication, stop the rig and rectify
the fault.

Dust collector (DCT)

Table: Dust collector (DCT).


Check point Inspection Instructions
Dust collector Suction If dust builds up: Check the filter
(DCT) capacity and in the filter housing and suction
filter cleaning hose, as well as the seal in the
drill-steel support.

Drill rig

Table: Drill rig.


Check point Inspection Instructions
Drill rig Visual check Check for signs of leakage.

43
Operator’s instructions
3. Daily checks

Hydraulic oil filter


1

200

100 300

0 400
bar
x 100 kPa

50
100 150

200
3

a
0 bar 250

100 150

50 200

bar 250

4
20

10 30

0
bar
40 5
1250 0128 78

40
60

20
80

Figure: Hydraulic oil filter.

Table: Hydraulic oil filter.


Check point Inspection Instructions
Hydraulic oil filter Visual check If the needle on the pressure
(5) gauge (5a) for pressure in the
return oil filter is in the red zone,
the filter must be changed.
Contact a service technician.

Note
The pressure gauge for the pressure in the return oil filter (5a) only gives reliable
readings when the oil has attained a temperature of at least 40°C (104°F)

44
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

4. Controls

Controls

General
The controls and gauges for operating the drill rig are located inside the operator's
cab.

(Equipment for filling fuel, hydraulic oil and compressor oil is located near the
respective tank.)

45
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Cab

8
7 4

6
2

9
1
10
5

Figure: Cab
1 Left control panel
2 Right control panel
3 Tramming levers
4 Positioning levers
5 Rapid feed levers
6 VDO instrument
7 Electrical panel for operator's cab
8 Hammer for emergencies
9 Fire extinguisher
10 Air conditioning

Pressure gauges
Note
The pressure gauges must be checked during drilling.

46
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

20

10 30

0 40
bar
x 100 kPa

50
100 150

200
3
0 bar 250

100 150

50 200

bar 250

4
20

10 30

0
bar
40 5
40
60
1250 0127 95

20

80

Figure: Pressure gauge panel


1 Percussion pressure
2 Drill feed pressure
3 Rotation pressure
4 Down-the-hole rock drill lubricating pressure (HECL)
5 Return oil filter pressure

47
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Tramming levers
1250 0129 84

Figure: Tramming levers


a Forward
b Neutral
c Reverse

Note
For left and right crawler tracks

If one crawler track is operated while the other is stationary the tracks are subjected
to unnecessary stresses and this should therefore be avoided.

48
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Control panel for diesel engine

Figure: EMS (Engine Monitoring System)

P 354 EMS (Engine Monitoring System) VDO, tachometer with display. Press but-
ton (S354) on the VDO instrument in order to scroll between the menus on the dis-
play. Depress button (S354) for 5 seconds to zero or acknowledge, and double-click
in order to access Caterpillar's fault codes for an alarm situation. It is also possible to
scroll using button S450 on the pipe handling panel.

49
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

P354

S354
R354

P352

H203 H180

H205 H207
H211
H212 H213

Figure: Buttons, VDO instrument

The yellow lamps come on in an alarm situation and the red ones come on when the
alarm that shuts down the diesel engine is triggered.

• P 354 EMC (Engine Monitoring System) VDO, tachometer with display. Press
button (S354) on the VDO instrument in order to scroll between the menus on the
display. Depress button (S354) for 5 seconds to zero or acknowledge, and double-
click in order to access Caterpillar's fault codes for an alarm situation.
• S354 Button for display.

Symbol Description Symbol Description


Fault codes Tachometer
Only shown if there is one Shows the current speed
or more fault codes from of the diesel engine.
the diesel engine. To
proceed to Caterpillar's
SPN FMI-code double-
click on one of the panel's
buttons. If there are
several codes then access
the next one by clicking
again. The code can be
acknowledged by holding
a button depressed for 5
seconds.

50
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Symbol Description Symbol Description


Fuel level gauge Hydraulic oil temperature
Shows the quantity of Shows the current
diesel available in the tank. temperature of the
The level is shown on the hydraulic oil.
1250 0162 78

analogue instrument. A
lamp starts to flash on the
instrument when 75 litres
remain.
Voltmeter Oil pressure gauge
Measures and shows how Shows the oil pressure in
many volts the rig's the diesel engine to one
1250 0095 86

1250 0095 76
batteries have. decimal place.

Coolant pressure Boost pressure


Shows the diesel engine's
charge pressure for the
turbocharger.

Fuel consumption Load


Shows the current fuel Shows the current load on
consumption for the diesel the diesel engine in %.
engine in litres per hour.

Coolant level Fuel pressure


Shows the fuel pressure
for the diesel engine on
1250 0111 35

the high pressure side,


(only available in certain
systems).

Air intake temperature Hour counter


Shows the total number of
hours for the diesel
engine, as well as shift
memory, by holding the
button depressed for 5
seconds.

• R354 Adjusting the contrast of the instrument.


• P352 Gauge for fuel level with indicator lamp for low level. The lamp comes on
when there are 75 litres remaining.
• H180 Green indicator lamp for the compressor. The lamp comes on when the
compressor has been activated.
• H203 Red alarm lamp for low hydraulic oil level. The lamp comes on when the
oil level is too low and the engine is switched off.

51
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

• H205 Red alarm lamp for compressor temperature. The lamp comes on when the
temperature is too high and the engine is switched off.
• H207 Yellow indicator lamp for clogged air filter for diesel engine and compres-
sor. The lamp comes on when the filters are clogged.
• H211 Yellow alarm lamp for diesel engine monitoring. The lamp comes in the
event of a fault code from the diesel engine.
• H212 Red alarm lamp for diesel engine monitoring. The lamp comes in the event
of a fault code from the diesel engine that switches off the engine.
• H213 Yellow alarm lamp for rig monitoring. The lamp comes on in the event of
an alarm.

Control panel for pressure

2
2b

3 1
3b 1b

4
4b

5
5b
6
6b
7
7b

Figure: Control panel for pressure.


1 Rotation speed
2 Low drill feed pressure
3 High drill feed pressure
4 Pipe coupling pressure
5 Pipe uncoupling pressure
6 Pump pressure
7 Not used

52
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Control panel for boom and feed positioning

d b e

1250 0128 45
14 15 16

Figure:

Table:
14 Feeder
a FEED SWING (Spike right)
b NEUTRAL
c FEED SWING (Spike left)
d FEED DUMP (Spike forward)
e FEED DUMP (Spike rearward)

15 Boom
a BOOM SWING (right)
b NEUTRAL
c BOOM SWING (left)
d BOOM EXTENSION (out*)
e BOOM EXTENSION (in)*
Note
* Applies to folding boom

16 Feed/Boom
a FEED EXTENSION (Up)
b NEUTRAL
c FEED EXTENSION (Down)
d BOOM LOWERING
e BOOM LIFT

53
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Control panel for operator's cab

1250 0127 77
Figure:

Table:
1 Switch Working lights 1 (front)
2 Switch Working lights 1 (rear, feeder)
3 Switch Windscreen wipers 1
4 Switch Windscreen wipers 1 (roof window)
5 Switch Windscreen wipers 1 (all glazing)
6 Switch Dimmer, cab lighting
7 (Not used)/Spare
8 Switch Engine bay lighting
9 Ignition key (S139)
a OFF
b ON
c START

Note
1 only when the ignition key is in position ON

54
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Gradient meter

Figure: Gradient meter

The meter indicates the angles for safe operation of the drill rig. The chassis could tip
over outside the specified angle limits.

CAUTION
• The gradient meter shows the chassis
frame angle and not the actual ground
camber

55
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Control panels for drilling, pipe handling


7 8 9 10 11 12

a
4
b
5

c b c 6

a 27
1
d

25
2

26
3

1250 0127 73 b

c
Figure: Drill panel

Table:
1 Switch Tramming/Drilling/Preheating (S130)
a DRILLING
b TRAMMING (Low speed)
c TRAMMING (High speed)
d HYDRAULIC OIL PREHEATING

2 Switch Dust collector (S181)


a ON
c OFF

3 Switch Water mist system (Option) (S448)


a FULL
b REDUCED
c OFF

4 Switch Hydraulic support leg (S209)


a UP

56
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

b NEUTRAL
c DOWN
5 Switch Signal horn (S186)

6 Not used

7 Switch Track oscillation (left) (S176)


a LOWER FRONT
b NEUTRAL POSITION (The last track position is retained)
c RAISE FRONT

8 Switch Track oscillation lock (S445) when raising or


transporting with other vehicle
a OPEN
b LOCKED

9 Switch Track oscillation (right) (S177)


a LOWER FRONT
b NEUTRAL POSITION (The last track position is retained)
c RAISE FRONT

10 Indicator lamp Hydraulic jacks OUT (H127)

11 Switch Loading compressor (S180)


a ON
a OFF

12 Switch Engine rpm (S189)


a Max. rpm
b Low rpm

25 Percussion pressure /Drill feed (S446)


(Percussion press the button on the top of the drill feed lever)
LEFT - LOW PERCUSSION PRESSURE (hold down 1
second)
RIGHT - HIGH PERCUSSION PRESSURE (hold down 1
second)
Note
The percussion button also starts the flushing air if held
down to the left for less than 0.5 seconds. Flushing air
stops when the button is released.

26 Drill feed

57
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

a DRILL FEED DOWN


c DRILL FEED UP

27 Rotation
a DRILL ROTATION (Clockwise)
b NEUTRAL
c DRILL ROTATION (anticlockwise)

16 17 18 19

20

15
21
a f
e
14 c d
22

b
a
13
b

c
1250 0128 38

23

Figure: Pipe handling

13 Switch Hammer control (lower) (S187)


a CLOSED
b NEUTRAL
c OPEN

14 Switch Pipe guide (upper) (S119)


a CLOSED
b NEUTRAL
c OPEN

15 Switch Rapid feed stop (S113)


When the Rapid Feed lever is used, the sensor for stopping
the cradle at the correct height to take the pipe back to the
magazine is activated.

58
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

a ON
c OFF

16 Not used

17 Switch Breakout table (S258)


a UNCOUPLING (Turning anticlockwise)
b NEUTRAL
c RETRACTION OF BREAKOUT CYLINDER (Turning
clockwise)

18 Switch Jaws (upper) (S260)


a CLOSED
c OPEN

19 Switch Jaws (lower) (S259)


a CLOSED
c OPEN

20 Lever Pipe handling (S111)


a PIPE TO CAROUSEL
b PIPE TO DRILL CENTRE (hard grip)
c CAROUSEL ROTATION (clockwise)
d CAROUSEL ROTATION (anticlockwise)
e NEUTRAL (loose grip)
f Switch on top of lever
Press = GRIPPER OPEN
Not pressed = GRIPPER CLOSED

21 Switch Suction hood (S167)


a UP
b NEUTRAL
c LOWER

22 (Not used)

23 Browse button, VDO instrument (S450)

NOTE
The emergency stop button is located on the left side of the
cab wall. It switches off the diesel engine
(reset before restarting!)

59
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Rapid feed, coupling and uncoupling


a

d b e

1
1250 0128 36

Figure:

Table:
1 Rapid feed/Coupling
a DOWN
b NEUTRAL
c UP
d ROD COUPLING
e ROD UNCOUPLING

Air conditioning/Heating
The air conditioning and heating system consists of a heater unit (B) and an air condi-
tioning unit (A).

60
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

A B
e b
d
e

a c

The controls for the air conditioning and heating system are located beside the opera-
tor's seat.

61
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

1
A 2
3
4

Figure: Controls

7
1250 0134 68

Figure: Seat heating

Table:
1 Control knob fan speed cooling
Clockwise: Increase fan speed
Anticlockwise: Reduce fan speed

2 Control knob fan speed heating/ventilation

3 Control knob temperature


Clockwise: Increase heat
Anticlockwise: Decrease heat

62
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

4 Switch air conditioning

5 Button seat heating * (R529)


Clockwise: Increase seat heating
Anticlockwise: Decrease seat heating

Note
*Extra equipment

Heating
The heated air enters via vents at the front edge of the windscreen. To heat the cab,
set the fan (2) and temperature control knob (3) in the position for heating (turn
clockwise). Align the air vents inward.

Note
The air is heated using the heat from the diesel engine radiator. This means that the
engine must be warmed-up before full heat output can be achieved in the cab.

Defrosting
To defrost the cab, switch on the heating, close the vents (c) that are located under the
operator's seat and align the vents at the front edge of the windscreen inward.

To dehumidify the air, switch on the air conditioning fan (1), close the round vents
(d) on the air conditioning unit and align the rectangular vents (e) towards the wind-
screen.

Note
The use of the air conditioning for dehumidification is NOT recommended at temper-
atures below 10 °C. Use the fan for air conditioning (1) instead to recirculate the air
in the cab and switch off the air conditioning with button (4).

Cooling
To obtain cooler air in the cab, turn on the fan (1) and switch on the air conditioning
using button (4). Turn off the heat using control knob (3) (anticlockwise until it stops)
and align the outlet air vents inward (d).

When the air conditioning is on and the heating is switched off then the heater fan
starts automatically at a low speed to draw fresh air into the cab.

63
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Hammer for emergencies

Figure:

If the cab door is blocked, use the hammer to break a window so that you can get out.

Note
If the cab is equipped with safety glass, break the glass of the rear window to get out.

Fire extinguisher
1250 0129 92

Figure:
The drill rig is equipped with a fire extinguisher (A-B-C powder).

The fire extinguisher (A) is mounted down at the left in the cab.

Class A-B-C fires can be put out.

64
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Note
The fire extinguishers that are supplied with the drill rig must be considered only as
“delivery fire extinguishers”. The fire extinguishers must be replaced locally if they
are not approved in accordance with local regulations.

Other controls

Electric cabinet
1 2 3 4

Figure:

Table:
1 Down-the-hole rock drill/rock drill hour counter (P108)
The running-hour counter records the percussion hours.

2 Voltage tester (P110)


The test point shows whether the measured voltage is of
“positive potential” red LED or “negative potential” green LED.

3 Potentiometer Lubricating oil pump (ECG/ECL)


Setting rock drill lubrication oil dosage.

65
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

4 Potentiometer Lubricating oil pump (HECL)


Setting rock drill/COPROD head lubrication oil dosage.

5 Electric outlet 24 V

Dust collector electronic module

Figure:

Table:
1 Potentiometer Time extension
Provides a means of adjusting the time extension. When
extended time is engaged, all the dust collector's valves
operate and clean the filters.
Set at 4-5 pulses (about 40 seconds)

2 Potentiometer Pulse duration


Provides a means of adjusting pulse duration, i.e. the time the
filters are cleaned with flushing air. Approximately 0.3 seconds.

3 Potentiometer Pause time


Provides a means of adjusting the pause time, i.e. the time
between each pulse.
Set at 10 seconds.

4 Potentiometer Delay time

66
Operator’s instructions
4. Controls

Possibility of adjusting the cleaning cycle start time.


Factory setting 0 seconds.

Test connections for the hydraulic circuits


1250 0129 93

Figure:

Test instrument for checking the hydraulic circuits.

Connect the test instrument to the different outlets (see table below).

Table:
1 Hydraulic pump 1: Drill feed, Rapid feed
2 Hydraulic pump 2: Rotation
3 Hydraulic pump 3: DCT
4 Hydraulic pump 4: Positioning
5 Hydraulic pump 5: Radiator - hydraulics, compressor and
diesel engine
6 Hydraulic pump 6: Radiator - diesel engine
7 Pilot pressure
8 Not used

67
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

5. Operating

Diesel engine starting


N.B.
Observe pressure gauges, warning lamps and indicator lamps during operation.

1. Set Main battery switch (S300) to position ON (1a) (Clockwise).

1a 1b
1250 0127 82

Figure: Main switch (S300).

68
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

2. Make sure that the switch Compressor (S180) (11) is in the OFF position (b).

7 8 9 10 11 12

a
4
b
5

c b c 6

a 27
1
d

25
2

26
3

1250 0127 73
c
Figure: Drill panel.

3. Check that switch Drilling/Tramming/Preheating (S130) (1) is in position


Tramming (c).

4. Ignition key (9) to position (B) ignition on. 1250 0127 77

Figure: Control panel operator's cab


• All warning lamps and indicator lamps come on for about two seconds (lamp
test).
• Warning lamp Low oil pressure (8) and indicator lamp Low battery charge
(6) come on. (See Operator's instructions controls; 3 control panel for diesel
engine)

69
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

• Ignition key to position start (C) (press and turn to right)


• Engine starts

Note
Note
Should the engine fail to start, stop trying after 20 seconds and wait one minute
before trying again.

5. Release Ignition key (9) the key is spring-loaded and returns to the operating
position (B)

• The warning lamp Low oil pressure (8) and the indicator lamp Low battery
charge (6) go out. (See Operator's instructions controls; 3 control panel for die-
sel engine)

• If the attempt to start fails, check which of the indicator lamps is on and rectify
the fault.

6. Check the temperature of the hydraulic oil (min 20°C (68°F)).

Note
If the temperature of the hydraulic oil is not 20°C (68°F) (see illustration of diesel
panel), turn the Drilling/Tramming/Preheating knob (1) to PREHEATING until the
temperature has reached 20°C (68°F).

Stopping the diesel engine


N.B.
If the engine is hot, run it at idling speed for a couple of minutes before switching
off.

1. All controls in NEUTRAL.

2. Turn switch Tramming/Drilling/Preheating (S130)(1) to position Tramming (b)

3. Set switch Compressor (S180) (11) to OFF (c).

70
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Note
NB! The engine speed must be lowered to idling before the compressor is dis-
charged.

7 8 9 10 11 12

a
4
b
5

c b c 6

1
a 27
d

25
2

26
3

b
1250 0127 73

Figure: Drill panel.

4. Ignition key (1) to OFF (a).

1250 0127 77

Figure: Control panel, operator's cab.


5. Set Battery main switch to OFF (1b).

Note
Note

71
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Always set the main switch to OFF (1b) when the diesel engine has stopped!

1a 1b
1250 0127 82

Figure: Main switch

Tramming
With single-section boom

WARNING
• Risk of tipping
• May cause severe personal injury and
damage to property
• Track oscillation must be kept open
during all tramming
• Do not exceed the angles of inclination
• During tramming and setting-up for
drilling, the inclination of the rig and the
feeder must be noted on the angle
instruments

72
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

WARNING
• Risk of tipping
• May cause severe personal injury and
damage to property
• Ensure that unauthorised personnel are
outside of the working area
• Always check the ground where the rig
shall travel

A B
Figure: Positions for tramming.
A Normal position for tramming with feeder located on the feeder support
B Only for tramming between boreholes

N.B.
The emergency stop button and emergency stop wire must be checked after each
tramming (see section Daily checks - Functionality tests).

N.B.
Always use the safety belt when tramming.

73
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

1. Use the boom and feed positioning levers alternately to lay down the feeder on the
feeder support (Illustration: Positions for tramming. Ref. A.).

d b e

1250 0128 45

14 15 16

Figure: Control panel for boom and feed positioning

2. Raise the Hydraulic jack (4, position a)

7 8 9 10 11 12

a
4
b
5

c b c 6

a 27
1
d

25
2

26
3

b
1250 0127 73

Figure: Drill panel


3. Turn switch Tramming/Drilling/Preheating (1) to TRAMMING (slow/fast (b/c)
depending on the nature of the terrain)

4. Track oscillation cylinders (8) are in OPEN position (a).

NOTE

74
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

The boom or feed should not be at an extreme position when the track oscillation
cylinders are in the OPEN position.

5. Operate the Crawler Track levers to move the drill rig in the desired direction.
1250 0128 72

Figure: Crawler track levers

6. Use the switches for track oscillation (7/9) to keep the drill rig level when tram-
ming on slopes or passing over an obstacle.

Note
It is important to maintain good stability!

Note
When the drill rig reverses, a horn sounds and a warning lamp comes on.

Note
If one crawler track is operated while the other is stationary the tracks are subjected
to unnecessary stresses and this should therefore be avoided.

Checking after tramming


All emergency stop wires and all emergency stops must be checked after tramming.

Tramming - General principles

Tramming, general
Direct the boom system straight ahead before opening the track oscillation lock.

While tramming, the track oscillation lock must be open so that the caterpillar tracks
can move freely whenever there is a change in terrain. Use track oscillation to keep
the chassis frame as horizontal as possible.

75
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Adapt the speed to the terrain. Always check the terrain where the drill rig will be
manoeuvred.
1250 0176 67

ROC

ROC
ROC

Figure: Left: Correct position for general tramming. Centre and right: Wrong posi-
tion.

Tramming, uphill

RO
ROC C

Figure: Left: Correct position for tramming uphill. Right: Wrong position.

Tramming, downhill
The boom and rock drill/rotation unit must be as far back as possible.

76
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

ROC C
RO

Figure: Left: Correct position for tramming downhill. Right: Wrong position.

Tramming on transverse inclines


Use the boom system as a counterweight when traversing inclines.

NB! The risk of slipping is greatest when tramming on a transverse incline.

NB! Always observe ground conditions.

Figure: Left: Correct position for traversing inclines. Right: Wrong position.

Maximum permitted angles of inclination during


tramming and setting-up for drilling
The angles refer to the camber of the ground and not the inclination of the rig.

77
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Track oscillation must always be open during tramming and track oscillation must
always be locked during setting-up for drilling.

Tramming with the feeder in tramming position

A B
1250 0176 69

D C

Table: Maximum angles of inclination


Illustration
reference Direction ROC L6 ROC L6H ROC L8
A Forward 20° 20º 20º
B Reverse 20º 20º 20º
C Left 20º 20º 20º
D Right 20º 20º 19º

Tramming with the feeder in vertical position and centred


between the track frames
Tramming with the feeder in vertical position must only take place between holes.

When tramming with the feeder in vertical position the feeder must always be centred
between the track frames with the feed front as close to the ground as possible.

78
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

A B
1250 0176 70

D C

Table: Maximum angles of inclination


Illustration
reference Direction ROC L6 ROC L6H ROC L8
A Forward 20º 20º 19º
B Reverse 20º 20º 20º
C Left 20º 20º 20º
D Right 20º 20º 19º

79
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Setting-up for drilling with the feeder in vertical position and


centred between the track frames

A B
1250 0176 71

D C

Table: Maximum angles of inclination


Illustration
reference Direction ROC L6 ROC L6H ROC L8
A Forward 20º 20º 19º
B Reverse 20º 20º 20º
C Left 20º 20º 20º
D Right 20º 20º 19º

80
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Setting-up for drilling with the feeder in vertical position and


swung max to left

A B
1250 0176 72

D C

Table: Maximum angles of inclination


Illustration
reference Direction ROC L6 ROC L6H ROC L8
A Forward 20º 20º 20º
B Reverse 20º 20º 20º
C Left 20º 18º 14º
D Right 20º 20º 20º

81
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Setting-up for drilling with the feeder in vertical position and


swung max to right

A B
1250 0176 73

D C

Table: Maximum angles of inclination


Illustration
reference Direction ROC L6 ROC L6H ROC L8
A Forward 20º 20º 20º
B Reverse 20º 20º 20º
C Left 20º 20º 20º
D Right 12º 10º 12º

82
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Setting-up for drilling with the feeder top in extreme position


forwards, the feeder laterally vertical and centred between
the track frames

A B
1250 0176 74

D C

Table: Maximum angles of inclination


Illustration
reference Direction ROC L6 ROC L6H ROC L8
A Forward 20º 20º 17º
B Reverse 20º 20º 20º
C Left 20º 20º 20º
D Right 20º 20º 20º

83
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Setting-up for drilling with the feeder top in extreme position


forwards and to the left, and with the boom swung maximum
to the left

A B
1250 0176 75

D C

Table: Maximum angles of inclination


Illustration
reference Direction ROC L6 ROC L6H ROC L8
A Forward 20º 20º 20º
B Reverse 20º 20º 20º
C Left 20º 18º 7°
D Right 20º 20º 20º

84
Operator’s instructions
5. Operating

Setting-up for drilling with the feeder top in extreme position


forwards and to the right, and with the boom swung maxi-
mum to the right
1250 0176 76

A B

D C

Table: Maximum angles of inclination


Illustration
reference Direction ROC L6 ROC L6H ROC L8
A Forward 20º 20º 20º
B Reverse 20º 20º 20º
C Left 20º 20º 20º
D Right 5º 4º 1º

85
Operator’s instructions
6. Before drilling

6. Before drilling

Safety

WARNING
• May cause severe personal injury
• Ensure that unauthorised personnel are
not within the working area
• Do not approach the area surrounding
rod/pipe gripper or carousel
• Always use lifting assistance when
loading and unloading the carousel
• Do not approach the area surrounding
rod/pipe when the drill-steel support is
closed during loading
• Two persons are required to load and
unload the carousel
• Follow the instructions carefully

Loading and unloading the rod carousel


Filling up
1. Move the pipe handling arms into the carousel. Pipe handling lever 20 to position
(a).

86
Operator’s instructions
6. Before drilling

16 17 18 19

20

15
21
a f
e
14 c d
22

b
a
13
b

c
1250 0128 38

23

Figure: Pipe handling panel.

2. Activate rapid feed stop pipe handling positions to obtain the correct stops for
unthreading and carousel. Switch 15, position (a).

3. Run the rock drill to its lower position. Lever 1, position (a).

d b e

1
1250 0128 36

Figure: Lever for rapid feed/auto drilling

87
Operator’s instructions
6. Before drilling

4. Position the feed beam as close to the horizontal as possible. Levers 14, 15, 16.
1250 0128 68

1250 0128 51
14 15 16

Figure: Levers for positioning / Feeder's position for filling drill steel, ROC L6.
1250 0128 67

14 15 16

Figure: Levers for positioning / Feeder's position for filling drill steel, ROC L8.

5. Open drill-steel supports. Switch 13, position (c).

6. Insert the pipe through the drill-steel supports and then close them (use suitable
lifting equipment to lift the sections). Switch 13, position (a).

7. Thread the pipe together with the rotation unit. Lever 1, position (d).

8. Rapid feed in reverse until the pipe is almost out of the upper drill-steel support.
Lever 1, position (c).

9. Grip the pipe with the pipe grippers. Pipe handling lever 20, lever switch (f) and
position (b).

10. Move pipe handling lever (20) to position (e) to obtain a guiding grip.

11. Rapid feed in reverse until the cradle stops automatically at the correct height for
moving the pipe into the carousel. Lever 1, position (c).

12. Move the pipe handling lever 20 to position (b) to apply a firm grip

13. Unthread the pipe. Lever 1, position (e).

88
Operator’s instructions
6. Before drilling

14. Move the pipe to the pipe carousel. Pipe handling lever 20, position (a). If there is
already a pipe in the carousel, the carousel must be rotated to an empty position.
Pipe handling lever 20, position (c).

15. Repeat this procedure until the carousel contains the required number of pipes.

Draining
For unloading the carousel the procedure is the reverse to loading.

Note
The same safety regulations apply for unloading as when loading

89
Operator’s instructions
6. Before drilling

Setting-up for drilling

WARNING
• Risk of tipping/sliding
• May cause severe personal injury and
damage to property
• Always check the ground conditions
where the rig shall be manoeuvred
• Keep the track oscillation cylinders
locked during setting-up for drilling
• Do not manoeuvre track oscillation in
locked position
• Do not lower the hydraulic jack too much,
the rear sections of the track frames must
stand firmly against the ground
• Do not raise the front section of the track
frames with boom/feeder
• Never unlock the track oscillation lock
while the rig is set up for drilling
• The angles for Downward/Upward/
Lateral, specified in Technical data, must
NOT be combined
• Do not exceed the incline angles, see
Technical data
• Note the gradient meters' values
• Never operate the drill rig from the down
side with remote control
• Close the cab door and always use the
safety belt
• Ensure that unauthorised personnel are
not within the working area

1. Level the drill rig as close to as horizontal as possible with track oscillation in
open position . Switches 7 and 9.

90
Operator’s instructions
6. Before drilling

7 8 9 10 11 12

a
4
b
5

c b c 6

a 27
1
d

25
2

26
3

1250 0127 73
c

Figure: Drill panel

2. Place the jack firmly on the ground. Switch 4, position (c).

Note
Do not raise the drill rig with the jack!

d b e

c
1250 0128 45

14 15 16

Figure: Boom positioning


3. Secure the track oscillation lock by closing the yellow safety lock. Switch 8, posi-
tion (c).

4. Position the feeder to the required position for drilling. Levers 14, 15 and 16.

5. Place the feed spike firmly on the ground without lifting the drill rig with boom
and feeder.

Note
The instructions for tramming apply during tramming of the drill rig

91
Operator’s instructions
7. Drilling

7. Drilling

Start of drilling
1. Fit a drill tube with down-the-hole rock drill on the rotation unit.

2. Set up the drill rig in accordance with the section, “Setting-up for drilling”.

3. Select “Drilling” position on the Drilling/Tramming/Preheating knob. Switch 1,


position (a).

4. Check that the dust collector is activated. Then when percussion is activated, the
dust collector will start to work. Switch 2, position (a).

5. Charge the compressor. The compressor indicator lamp on the diesel engine con-
trol panel will come on. Switch 11, position (a).

7 8 9 10 11 12 16 17 18 19

a
4 20
b
5 15
21
c a
b c 6 f
a 27 e
1
d 14 c d
22
25
2

26
b
3 a
13
b
a
c
1250 0128 38

b
23
1250 0128 39 c

Figure: Drill panel and Pipe handling panel.

6. Close the rod guide. Switch (14) position (a).

7. Close the hammer guide. Switch (13) position (a). Note that when collaring is
compete the hammer guide is reopened.

8. Lower the rotation unit until the drill bit is pressed lightly against the ground.
Lever 26, position (a).

9. Lower the suction hood to the ground. Switch 21, position (c).

10. Start drill rotation. Lever 27, position (a).

11. Activate low percussion. Switch 25 to the left (must be held in for 1s before low
percussion is activated).

92
Operator’s instructions
7. Drilling

12. Start drill feed. Move the lever intermittently forward until the drill bit has a good
grip in the rock. Then move the drill lever to its end position. Lever 26, position
(a).

Note
Collaring with constant feed can make the drill bit veer off in the wrong direction,
resulting in deviation in direction and extra strain on the drill string.

13. High percussion can be activated as soon as homogenous rock is reached. Button
25 to the right (the button must be held in for about 1 second before percussion is
activated).

14. Raise the suction hood from time to time to check that cuttings are expelled from
the hole.

15. Drill to the required depth or until the drill cradle has reached its bottom end posi-
tion. Move the lever for percussion and feed (25) as well as the lever for rotation
(26) to neutral position (b) and deactivate percussion with a short press of button
25.

Checks during drilling


Monitor drilling performance and pay particular attention to the points below:

Should anything out of the ordinary occur, stop drilling and clear up the trouble or
ask service personnel to investigate.

The lubrication oil pressure must be the same as the percussion pressure, which can
be read from the “Percussion pressure” gauge and the “Lubrication oil pressure”
gauge respectively.

1. Rotation unit:

• Abnormal leakage from the rotation unit.


- Stop drilling immediately and ask service personnel to investigate the cause.

2. Hydraulic system:

• Observe all pressure gauges.


- They should not show a sudden abnormal pressure.
• Check that the temperature of the hydraulic oil does not exceed 60°C.

Jointing drill tubes


1. Drill until the rotation unit has reached its bottom end position. The joint between
drill tubes and rotation unit adapter will be between both jaws.

93
Operator’s instructions
7. Drilling

2. Close the breakout table jaws. Switches 18 and 19, position (a).

Note
Always make sure to close the jaws within 20 cm of the end of the pipes or the
pipes can be crushed.

16 17 18 19

a 20

15

d b e a
21

f
c e
14 c d
22

1
b
a
13
b
1250 0128 40

23

Figure: Pipe handling panel.

3. Turn the breakout jaws to detach the rotation unit from the pipe. Switch 17, posi-
tion (a).

4. Open the upper jaws. Switch 18, position (c).

5. Turn the breakout table back clockwise. Switch 17, position (c).

6. Inactivate the rapid feed stop actuating positions so that the rotation unit stops
above the carousel. Switch 15, position (c).

7. Unthread the rotation unit from the pipe. Lever 1, position (e).

Note
If the rotation unit isn't able to unthread, repeat the break (steps 2 to 5).

8. Run up the rotation unit until it stops automatically above the pipe carousel. Lever
1, position (c).

9. Move a new pipe to the drill centre. Lever 20, position (b).

10. If a new pipe isn't in the pipe grippers:

a. Move the rod handling arms out to the drill centre. Lever 20, position (b).

b. Rotate the pipe carousel until a pipe is in position for retrieval. Lever 20, posi-
tions (c) and (d).

94
Operator’s instructions
7. Drilling

c. Grip a pipe in the carousel with the pipe grippers. Lever 20, lever switch (f) and
position (a).

d. Then move the new pipe to drill centre. Lever 20, position (b).

11. Lever (20) to position (e). The pipe grippers will then go to guide position with
lower gripping force to allow the pipe to rotate in the grippers.

12. Thread the rotation unit on the new pipe and then thread the new pipe to the one
already in the drill-steel support. Lever 1, position (d).

13. Open the rod grippers and move them back to the carousel. Lever 20, position (a)
while holding in the top button (f).

Extracting drill tubes


1. Activate the rapid feed stop so that the rotation unit automatically stops in position
for breaking and carousel. Switch 15, position (a).

16 17 18 19

a 20

15

d b e a
21

f
c e
14 c d
22

1
b
a
13
b
1250 0128 40

23

Figure: Pipe handling panel.

2. Run the rotation unit until it stops automatically in rod coupling position. Lever 1,
position (c).

3. Close the breakout table jaws. Switches 18 and 19, position (a).

Note
The drill-steel supports must be closed so that they are centred when the jaws
close.

4. Turn the breakout table anticlockwise. Switch 17, position (a).

5. Open the upper jaws. Switch 18, position (c).

95
Operator’s instructions
7. Drilling

6. Turn the breakout table back to its original position. Switch 17, position (c).

7. Move out the pipe handling arms and grip the pipe with the grippers. Lever 20,
position (b) while holding in the lever switch (f).

8. Move back lever 20 to position (e). The pipe grippers will then go to guide posi-
tion with lower gripping force to allow the pipe to rotate in the pipe grippers.

9. Make sure the carousel is empty in the correct position, rotate it if necessary.
Lever 20, position (c) or (d).

10. Unthread the two pipes. Lever 1, position (e).

11. Run up the rotation unit with the pipe until it automatically stops when the pipe is
at the right height for inserting into the carousel. Lever 1, position (c).

12. Activate hard grip with the pipe grippers. Lever 20, position (b)

13. Unthread the rotation unit. Lever 1, position (e).

14. Move the drill pipe to the carousel with the pipe handling arms. Lever 20, position
(a).

15. Repeat the aforementioned steps until only one drill pipe remains.

Note
Take care when the down-the-hole rock drill is extracted from the hole so that it is not
drawn through the drill gasket.

Action in case of drilling problems


For information regarding Down-the-hole rock drills (DTH) see “Instructions for
COP 44/54/64/”.

96
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

8. Options

Lincoln Quicklub

System description

Figure: System description

QUICKLUB progressive central lubrication system


• Can lubricate up to 300 lubrication points, depending on the travel.
• Automatically lubricates all connected lubrication points
• Works through lubrication cycles (pause time, running time and load time)
• Pumps grease up to NGLI 2 4 at temperatures between -25 degrees C and +70
degrees C.
• Can be used down to -40 degrees C if special low temperature grease is used.
• The pump delivers grease through one or more distribution blocks to all connected
lubrication points.

The progressive lubricant distributor


• Reliably distributes lubricant in the predetermined amounts.

97
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

• Delivers lubricant to the connected lubrication points in a reliable manner.


• By mounting the three pump elements, the pump can serve three separate lubrica-
tion circuits.
• Each lubrication circuit is equipped with a safety value that holds the pressure
within permissible values.
• If there is a block in a lubrication circuit, lubricant will leak from the safety valve.

Safety instructions
Suitable usage

• Use pump 203 only to provide lubricant to the central lubrication system. The
pump is designed for intermittent usage.

General safety instructions

• LINCOLN-QUICKLUB central lubrication system:


- Mounted for reliable usage
• Incorrect usage can result in bearing damage caused by too little or too much
lubricant.
• No modifications or changes to the installed system may be made by unauthorised
personnel. All modifications must be preceded by consultation with the manufac-
turer or a representative thereof.

Instructions for avoiding accidents

• Note the instructions for avoiding accidents that apply to the country in which the
pump is used.

Usage, Maintenance and Repair

• Repairs must only be carried out by authorised personnel who are well acquainted
with the instructions.
• LINCOLN-QUICKLUB central lubrication pump may only be in operation with
the safety valve installed.
• LINCOLN-QUICKLUB central lubrication pump must be regularly filled with
clean lubricant.
• LINCOLN-QUICKLUB central lubrication system works automatically. Regular
checks, however, must be performed (about every other week) to ensure that the
lubricant reaches all lubrication points.
• Defect circuit boards must be packed appropriately and returned to the factory or
local representative.
• Used or dirty lubricant must be disposed of in a legal manner.
• The manufacturer of the lubricating system does not accept responsibility for:
- Damage caused by lubricant not intended for pumping or that can only be
pumped under certain conditions in a central lubrication system

98
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

- Damage caused by faulty lubrication and insufficient pump filling.


- Damage caused by the use of contaminated lubricant.
- Damaged caused by faulty disposal of used or contaminated lubricant.

Central lubrication pump QUICKLUB 203 CS-.../....


Pump type
203 CS - ZS

Pump for standard vehicle (Steering via ignition switch) Pump with adjustable pause
time.
1250 0096 09

Figure: Fig. 2 Central lubrication pump with two litre reservoir

Central lubrication pump QUICKLUB 203 CS


QUICKLUB 203 CS is a compact multi-line pump consisting of: reservoir with agi-
tator, pump housing with built-in motor, timer, pump element, safety valve and filler
nipple.

- Can run up to three pump elements.

- Works through lubrication cycles (pause time, running time and load time).

99
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

1250 0096 10

Figure: Fig. 3 Pump


1 Reservoir
2 Pump element
3 Safety valve
4 Filler nipple

Function of the pump element


• Electric motor runs the eccentric, see fig. 5 and 6
• This occurs while the pump is running, see fig. 5
• Piston 2 draws in lubricant from the reservoir.
• The piston delivers lubricant via the distributor to the connected lubrication
points, see fig. 6.
1250 0096 11

Figure: Fig. 4 - Pump element


1 Piston
2 Return spring
3 Non-return valve

100
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Intake phase

Figure: Fig. 5 - The pump element sucks in lubricant


1 Eccentric
2 Piston
3 Return spring
4 Non-return valve

Pump phase
1250 0096 22

Figure: Fig. 6 - The pump element distributes lubricant.


1 Eccentric
2 Piston
3 Return spring
4 Non-return valve

Non-return valve
• Ensures that the pump element functions as it should.
• Prevents lubricant from returning to the pump housing or the reservoir.

101
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

M
1

1250 0098 51
p max.

Figure: Fig. 7 - Hydraulic diagram for the pump


1 Reservoir with agitator
2 Pump
3 Non-return valve
4 Safety valve
R Return line
P Pressure line

Function of the safety valve


• The safety valve:
- limits pressure in the system.
- opens at a pressure of 350 bar.
• Lubricant leaking from the safety valve is an indication of a blockage in the sys-
tem.
1250 0096 12

Figure: Fig. 8 - Safety valve

102
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Filling the pump


• Fill lubricant up to the “MAX”mark on the reservoir using the filler nipple. Select
a lubricant up to NLGI 2, see list.

1250 00986 13
Figure: Fig. 9 - Filling the pump

Return connection
• “Excess” lubricant after dosage to the primary distributor must be lead back to the
pump through the return connection (Fig. 10).
1250 0096 14

Figure: Fig. 10 - Return connection with filler nipple

Timer 236438624 with adjustable pause time


Power supply
• The timer receives power through the ignition switch (contact 15) and earth (con-
tact -31)
• The vehicle operating time and the lubrication system's pause time are started and
stopped via the ignition switch.
• The system will retain the time settings after turning off the ignition.

103
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Pause time - running time


Setting time interval

Table: Pause time


Unit Interval
Hours 1 to 15 hours

Table: Running time


Unit Interval
Minutes 2 to 30 minutes

Adjusting pause time/running time

1250 0096 26

Figure:
Pause time can be adjusted in 15 steps with the blue rotary switch

Running time can be adjusted in 15 steps with the red rotary switch.

Table:
Switch position 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Hours 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Switch position A B C D E F
Hours 10 11 12 13 14 15

104
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

1 2

1250 0096 16

Figure: Fig. 12 - Rotary switch for pause time


1 Blue rotary switch
2 Red rotary switch

Test/extra lubrication
• There is a built-in test function to test the timer and system.
• Switch on the ignition.
• Hold the pushbutton on the timer depressed for 2 seconds.
• A shorter pause time is begun; then the running time starts.
The diode with the engine symbol lights.
• If battery voltage is connected (contact +15), the diode with the battery symbol is
lit.
1250 0098 53

1 2 5 3 4

Figure: Fig. 14 - Timer LEDs and rotary switches


1 Battery diode
2 Rotary switch for pause time
3 Rotary switch for running time
4 Engine diode
5 Pushbutton for test/extra lubrication

105
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Timer terminal
1250 0096 17

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Figure: Fig. 15 Timer terminal


1 Earth
2 Ignition switch
3 Engine
4 Low level indication
5 Level indication
6 Extra lubrication
7 Lamp in pushbutton

106
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Wiring diagram

E1 E2
1 1 1 1 1 N P 15
H 2 2
31 Z 2 2
3 3 3 2 31
15 N 3

F 15 6A
G M
C K L 2
D
B 3
1 N P 15

[
[1 2 [ 31 2 [ [ 1 31
3

[
15
1250 0098 14

30 31

+ -

Figure: Fig. 16 - editions E1 and E2


A Timer
B Pump housing
C Terminal
D Cable contact
E1 Pump without extra pushbutton
E2 Pump with extra pushbutton
F Ignition switch
G Fuse
H Cable, black
I Cable, brown
K Terminal 2
L Cable contact
M Pushbutton with lamp

Note
If pump model 103CS... E2 is replaced with pump model 203 CS...E2, the cable to the
lamp in the pushbutton must be converted from negative to positive.

Progressive lubricant distributor, type SSV


1250 0096 18

Figure: Fig. 17 - Progressive lubricant distributor with 6, 8, 10 and 12 outputs

107
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

What is a progressive lubricant distributor?


The word “progressive” comes from the special way this type of lubricant distributor
works. Because the lubricant is pressurised and then drives the pistons inside the dis-
tributor, the pistons move in a predetermined manner. This pattern of movement is
repeated time after time. Each piston must complete its movement before the next
piston can move, regardless of whether the flow of lubricant is constant or irregular.
The pistons are dependent on one another. It is technically impossible for any con-
nected lubrication point to be skipped.

Progressive lubricant distributor, type SSV


• Have pistons as the only moving part, i.e. no springs, balls or gaskets that can
break
• Reliably distributes lubricant to the connected lubrication points
• Gives 0.2 cm 3 lubricant per output and piston stroke
• Can be plugged to obtain double, triple, etc. the amount per output (see “Plugging
the outlet”)
• Can have 6 to 22 outputs
• Makes it possible to connect several lubrication points to one lubrication area.

Flow in the distributor


• The following 5 illustrations show what happens inside the distributor step by
step.

Note
For purposes of simplification, lubricant distribution to outputs 2, 7, 5, 3 and 1 are
shown. The other outputs receive lubricant in order, but are not shown here.

Step 1
• Lubricant enters the distributor and then follows the direction of the arrow to the
right end of piston A
• The pressure of the lubricant presses piston A to the left. The lubricant in front of
the left end of the piston is pressed out in output 2.

108
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Figure: Fig. 18 - Step 1, D=output 2

Step 2
• When piston A has reached its left end position, a channel opens to the right end of
piston B.
• The lubricant moves in the direction of the arrow and moves piston B to the left.
The lubricant in front of the left end is pressed out in output 7.

Figure: Fig. 19 - Step 2, A=output 7

Step 3
• When piston B has reached its left end position, a channel opens to the right end of
piston C
• The lubricant moves in the direction of the arrow and moves piston C to the left.
The lubricant in front of the left end is pressed out in output 5.

109
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Figure: Fig. 20 - Step 3 B=output 5

Step 4
• The channel to the right end of piston D is now open.
• The lubricant presses piston D to the left. The lubricant in front of the left end of
the piston is pressed out in output 3.

Figure: Fig. 21 - Step 4, D=output 1

Step 5
• Piston D opens the channel to the left-hand side of piston A.
• The lubricant presses the piston to the right. The lubricant in front of the piston is
pressed out in output 1.
• Pistons B to D are then moved in order from left to right.
• A complete lubrication cycle has now been completed and will begin again.

110
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Figure: Fig. 22 - Step 5, D=output 1

When the flow of lubricant is interrupted


• The pistons stop
• No lubricant reaches the lubrication points
• When the flow starts again, the pistons begin to move from the exact spot they
stopped.

Functionality check
• The primary distributor (Fig. 23) and secondary distributors are connected with
main lines (G). The pump is connected to the primary distributor.
• If a piston in any block gets caught or any output is blocked, the lubricant distrib-
utor stops.
• Due to the design of the system, a block to the primary distributor propagates and
the entire lubrication system stops (all pistons in all distributors stand still).
• The simple design also ensures that a blocked lubrication point is never forgotten.
• Since the pump is still pumping out lubricant and the distributors are stopped, the
lubricant must go somewhere. Pressure in the system increases and the block
becomes apparent when lubricant leaks from the safety valve (Fig. 25).

111
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Figure: Fig. 22 - Example of lubrication system


A Safety valve
B Primary distributor SSV 6
C Secondary distributor SSV 8
D Secondary distributor SSV 6
E Secondary hose
F Secondary distributor SSV 12
G Primary hose

• The lubricant distributor can be equipped with an indicator pin. The pin is secured
in the end of a piston and follows its movements.
• When the system is blocked, the pin also stops.
1250 0096 19

Figure: Fig. 24 - Indicator pin


• The pump's safety valve is used to check the entire lubrication system. If the pump
works and lubricant leaks from the valve, there is a stop in the system.

112
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

1250 0096 12
Figure: Fig. 25 - Safety valve

Plugging the outlet

Figure: Fig. 26 - Outlet couplings and plugs


1 Inlet coupling
2 Channel from piston
3 Plug, screwed in
4 Plug, for piston
5 Non-return valve, kit
6 Brass cone
7 Valve body
8 Ferrule
9 Coupling nut
10 Connection channel
11 Copper washer
12 Plug

• The amount of lubricant can be increased by plugging outputs.


• Set a complete outlet coupling in each output that is to be used. See Fig. 26 and 27.
• The plug (4) that sits at the piston is recognisable by its bevelled edge. It must
never be unscrewed.
• Never replace plug (12) with plug (4).

113
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Note
The valve body (7) must be used together with the brass cone (6).

• The brass cone (6) closes the connection channel (10) and must never be used
together with plug (12).

Note
For distributors SSV 6 to SSV 12, you must never use plugs in outputs 1 and/or 2. For
distributors SSV 14 to SSV 22, you must never use plugs in the outputs with the high-
est number. Should one of these outputs be plugged, the entire distributor will become
blocked.

Figure: Fig. 27 - Outlet couplings and plugs


1 Inlet coupling
2 Channel from piston
3 Plug, screwed in
4 Plug for piston
5 Valve body
6 Connection channel
7 Plug
8 Copper washer

Single amount of lubricant


• The single amount of lubricant is the amount that comes from one output with one
piston stroke. The amount is 0.2 cm 3

Outputs linked in series


• If any of the lubrication points require more lubricant, one or more outputs can be
plugged.
• In Fig. 28, output 10 is plugged. The amount of lubricant that should have come
out here goes through the connection channel down and out in output 8.
• Total amount in output 8:
- output 8's “own” amount
- plus the amount from output 10

114
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

• outputs that are above the output from which lubricant comes, etc. See Fig 28 out-
puts 1, 3 and 5

Figure: Fig. 28 - Single, double and triple amount of lubrication for distributor SSV
10.

Technical data

Pump QUICKLUB 203 CS-ZS


Operating temperature -25°C to 70°C
Number of outputs 1, 2 or 3
Reservoir size 2L
Filling up Via filler nipple or cartridge
Lubricant Grease up to NLGI2

Engine
Engine DC engine downshifted (radio
interference suppressed)
Voltage 12VDC or 24 VDC
max. current consumption 12V 6.5 A
24V 3 A
Engine speed 17rpm
Protective class IP54
Output transistor 5 A short-circuit protection
Protected from faulty polarisation: counter-voltage polarised
temperature range -30°C to 85°C

Pump element
Piston diameter, standard K6 6 mm
Amount of lubrication* approx. 2.8 cm 3 /min

115
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Note
* The amount of lubricant is based on NLGI 2 grease at +20°C, 100 bar counter
pressure and voltage of 12/24 V. The quantity will vary slightly with temperature. The
design of the lubrication system is based on the above.

Piston diameter, K5 7 mm
Amount of lubrication approx. 4 cm 3 /min
Max. working pressure 350 bar
Connection thread G 1/4”
Fitting hose diameter 6 mm

Electronic timer in pump model E1 or E2 QUICKLUB 203CS-ZS, ZS/ADR


Note
This electronic timer is polarised.

Nominal voltage 12/24 VDC


Working voltage
12V 9V - 15 V
max. 18V
24V 18V - 30V
Protective class IP 66
Ripple in relation to voltage 5% acc. as per DIN 41755

WTS32 MkII

General
WTS32 MkII is a combined system with the following two main functions:

• System for hole direction definition for drilling parallel holes with optional auto-
matic feeder navigation
• Depth measurement system for the definition and control of the desired hole
depth, including the registration of total hole depth, indication of drilling rate,
automatic drilling stop and optional laser reference
• logging of up to 124 borehole parameters (inclination, depth, time, date), parame-
ters that are shown on the LCD display or are downloaded via the RS-232 inter-
face (option)

The system is controlled from a common panel with the help of an illuminated two-
row alphanumeric LCD display, eight pushbuttons for definition of required values
for drill angle and depth plus selection between drill angle definition and depth meas-

116
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

urement as well as other functions. All the information on operating state and system
state, e.g. error messages, is shown on the display. Operation is menu controlled with
menus in eight different languages.

The system consists of the following components:

• Dual-axis inclination measurement system on the feed beam


• Rotation sensor on the boom attachment
• Rotation sensor (sight) for navigating towards reference point
• Encoder for depth measurement on feed motor shaft
• Electronic unit with two-row 16-digit LCD display and pushbuttons plus optional
laser sensor for depth measurement with laser reference
• Optional servo booster for automatic feeder navigation
• Cable kit

Table: The following models are available


Name Function
WTS32 MkII Hole direction system with depth registration, depth
measurement on feed motor shaft
Option - A Equipment for automatic feeder navigation
Option - L Laser sensor
Option - R Line depth meter instead of feed motor shaft depth
encoder
Option - D1 Hole data logging, shown on display
Option - D2 Hole data logging shown on the display plus downloading
to PC via RS-232 interface
Option - I Hole direction system without depth registration

Note
The above options can be combined.

The display will show the current software version and configuration on power up.

117
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

D
A

,0 mm
E
B
+ Menu

C
1250 0004 33

Figure: WTS32 MkII.


A Aiming direction
B Rotation sensor on the boom
C Inclination sensor
D Laser sensor
E Depth encoder

Hole direction definition


The drill angle definition in WTS32 MkII makes it possible to drill parallel holes in a
predefined direction. The drilling direction is based on a sight point that is either in
line with the holes or at right angles to them. The holes will be parallel even if the
drill rig is moved. The system includes a number of rotation sensors and inclination
sensors in dust and watertight cases on the machine's feed beam and boom.

Depth measurement
When WTS32 MkII is used as a depth measuring system, it will show the depth of
the current hole and the position of the drill bit in the hole. Depth measurement will
automatically allow for rod handling and always creates the precise depth data. Drill-
ing takes place without any action from the operator until the set depth is reached and
the machine stops automatically. The average penetration rate is also calculated and
displayed. For the sake of documentation, data of the drilled distance is stored in two
memories that can be zeroed. The average penetration per rod is also calculated and
displayed. The system can also remind the operator to see whether the drill bit needs
regrinding. The precision between adjacent holes can be improved dramatically using
option - L. Using a laser transmitter it ensures all the holes are exactly the same depth
to within ±5 cm.

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Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Principles of operation
a b c d

+ Menu
1250 0004 34

e f g h
Figure: Buttons.
a Increase value
b Select menu
c Operating mode
d Automatic feeder navigation
e Decrease value
f Select value
g Start depth measurement depth = 0
h Not used

The system includes the separate functions Drill Angle Definition and Depth Meas-
urement. The required function is selected with the “Operating mode” button (c). On
power up (engine start), the drill angle definition function will be active. After the
drill bit has been placed over the position for the intended hole and the feeder angles
have been optimised (deviation = 0), the system can be switched to depth measure-
ment by pressing the “Operating mode” button (c) or “Start measuring” button (g).
Once the borehole is finished, all the drill rods have been removed and the drill bit
has been raised to the surface, the system will automatically switch to angle measure-
ment.

Definition of drilling direction


All the directions that are defined and shown on the electronic unit are based on the
reference direction defined using the sight. The relationship of the intended drill
angles (slew and tilt) to the aiming direction is defined using the “Select value”, "+”
and "-” buttons on the panel. The reference direction must be defined before drilling
using a clear point, e.g. a pole, and the sight is directed towards this point. In princi-
ple, the reference point can be chosen either in line with the hole or offset at 90º to the
row of holes (perpendicular). It is better to use a reference in line with the holes, as it
can be located close to the last hole (>10m), while a perpendicular reference must be
at least 2 km from the hole to avoid parallax distortion. The predefined drill angles
and deviations (in relation to the boom direction) and, where appropriate, text error
messages are shown to the operator on an illuminated LCD display with 2 rows of
each 16 characters.

119
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

a b c

+15.0< +00.0
+00.2 ok -00.1
1250 0004 35

d e f
Figure: Display.
a Intended slew (defined with “+” and “-” buttons)
b Intended slew can be changed
c Intended tilt (defined with “+” and “-” buttons)
d Slewing deviation
e Deviation < 0.3º
f Tilting deviation

Angle information is shown with a resolution of 0.1º. Under normal operation, the
slew and tilt angles are measured continuously on the feed beam. These angles are
used to calculate the angle deviation in relation to the boom and aiming direction.
The resulting deviation is shown to the operator on the bottom row of the display.
Deviation is minimised by the operator by manually changing the feed beam direc-
tion or automatically by pressing the “automatic feeder navigation” on the panel.
When the deviation of both axes has been reduced to 0.3º, the green LED on the
panel will come on and the message "OK" will be shown on the display.

Once the drill rig has been moved to the new location for drilling and the aiming
device pointed in the direction of the sighting reference, the next holes can be drilled.
These will be parallel with the holes in the rig's previous position.

Besides the normal functions, the LCD display is used to show error messages and as
an aid for service and adjustment.

• Two menus are used for the inclination measuring operating modes. They include
- Choice of language
- Start of adjustment mode

Sensor system
The sensor system comprises two inclination sensors on the feed beam, a rotation
sensor by the boom attachment and the aiming device. The inclination sensor for the
feeder (measurement angle ±50º) is mounted in a sealed casing made of pressure cast

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Operator’s instructions
8. Options

aluminium. The sensor for boom rotation is mounted in an aluminium enclosure by


the boom rotation shaft. The sensor measures the deviation between the direction of
the boom and the drill rig (forward) and uses this to calculate the drilling direction.

The sight unit, which is mounted separately in view of the operator, has two slotted
holes used for aiming. The unit's measuring range is ±119.8º.

Automatic positioning
As an option, the feed beam can be provided with automatic rough positioning for
parallel holes. The feed beam is handled using pilot valves that are controlled via the
electronic unit. These valves are powered until the remaining deviation is less than
0.5º and ”Autopos OK” is displayed. The remaining fault is then minimised, the feed
spike pressed against the ground and the deviation minimised using the feeder exten-
sion as during normal manual operation.

It is an advantage to activate this function when the boom position is changed, as it


enables the intended feed angles to be maintained despite the repositioning. This
makes for almost optimum feeder alignment when moving to the next hole, which to
a high degree reduces the time it takes to align the feeder.

Depth measurement
The ”depth measurement” operating mode can be activated by pressing the “Operat-
ing mode” or “Start depth measurement” button. In the latter case, the system is auto-
matically prepared for the next hole and depth measurement set to ”0”.

a b

12.35m 1.03m/min
10.21m 9.35m
1250 0004 3

c d
Figure: Display of depth measurement.
a Intended depth (defined with the“+” and “-” buttons)
b Drilling rate
c Hole bottom
d Position of the drill bit in the hole

121
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

The display contents change in this mode of operation. On the top row is the
intended depth (predefined using the "+" and "-" buttons) and the current penetration
rate. The penetration rate is calculated twice a second but the display shows an aver-
age value to give stable readings.

The bottom row shows the hole depth on the left. As soon as the hole depth reaches
the predefined value (±8 cm), the green LED under the display will come on. The
current position of the drill bit in the hole is displayed on the right of the bottom row.
This can be used e.g. when cleaning the hole. The system measures all the movement,
up or down, made by the drill bit. Consequently, the feed must be disengaged when
handling rods, which is done when the electronic unit detects the rod handling and
automatically takes the necessary measures. During rod handling, the display shows
the message "Rod handling" and the average penetration rate for the previous rod.
This value is a good measure of drill parameter optimisation and gives an indication
of drill bit wear. The measuring system is designed to the ”start-and-forget” principle
and consequently, the operator need not intervene until the hole is finished.

Intended depth is zeroed with the “Start depth measurement” button. Hold the button
for about 5 sec.

• In deep operating mode are several menus:


- Show memory and resetting
- Viewing stored (logged) hole parameters
- Definition of grind interval
- Definition of measuring method (hole length or vertical depth)
- Definition of time and date for logging

Automatic drill stop


The system has an automatic drill stop function. Once the predefined depth has been
reached, the electronic unit will generate a control signal to stop the drilling while a
message "Drill stop" is shown on the bottom row. When drilling has been stopped
by the drill stop function, manual drilling will also be prevented until the “Start
depth measurement” button is pressed once. After resetting, the drill stop func-
tions will be disengaged and not work before the next hole has been started by press-
ing "=0" again, which will also zero the depth meter.

Laser reference
The "Laser reference" option (option -L) consists of a laser sensor mounted on the
cradle on the feed beam.

The option can be used in two different ways:

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Operator’s instructions
8. Options

a b

12.35m 1.03m/min
10.21m 9.35m
1250 0004 3

c d
Figure: Display of depth measurement.
a Intended depth (defined with the“+” and “-” buttons)
b Drilling rate
c Hole bottom
d Position of the drill bit in the hole

a) Standard method: The precise distance between the drill bit and the laser sensor
is programmed in the basic settings of the system. A laser transmitter used as a depth
reference is located on a stand at an optional height. Once the laser reference plane
has been passed, the depth reading will no longer refer to ground level at the drilling
station but to the laser reference level.

b) Operating with safety margin: The distance between the drill bit and the sensor
(minus 1.5 m) is programmed in the basic settings of the system. A laser transmitter
used as a height reference is mounted on a stand exactly 1.5 metres above the refer-
ence level. The difference of 1.5 m is necessary to enable a return to standard proce-
dure for depth measurement in case a laser sensor should cease to work due to dirt on
the receiver window or if the laser transmitter is not visible (e.g. obstructed by the
machine).

The laser must be placed so that there is unobstructed sight between the laser and
receiver when drilling all the holes!

This procedure is the same as normal depth measurement. The depth is zeroed with
the “Start depth measurement” button before drilling starts. When the laser sensor on
the cradle passes the laser reference plane generated by the transmitter, depth meas-
urement will be set automatically to the value stored in the basic settings of the sys-
tem and the measured depth will consequently refer to the laser level. This method of
operation guarantees measurement with safety margin even if the sensor cannot see
the laser reference. In such a case, the initial depth measurement will continue to
refer to the "=0" height.

When the laser sensor has passed the laser plane, a new message "L" will be dis-
played on the centre of the bottom row. This message indicates that the laser refer-
ence is working correctly. If the message is not displayed after the laser level has
been passed, then a fault has occurred, e.g. dirt on the receiver window or a cable

123
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

break. When laser level is used, the displayed depth will be based not on the surface
level but from the laser reference level. The depth based on the surface can also be
significant, e.g. if the hole depth is to be checked later (immediately before blasting).
In order to provide the operator with this information, the depth is calculated in rela-
tion to the surface and is shown on the top row of the display (H=XX.XXm) after the
automatic drill stop. This message is shown until the next hole is started.

Memory for accumulated depth


The drilled depth is accumulated and stored in two separated memories. The first
memory, "Memory 1", has a measuring range of 9,999,999 m, while the second,
"Memory 2” displays up to 999,999 m.

a b

Memory1< Memory 2
1234567m 123456m
1250 0004 38

c d
Figure: Depth memory.
In depth display mode, the content of these memories is shown by pressing the
"Menu" button once. Pressing the button once more will return to normal depth dis-
play.

"Memory 1" can be zeroed when selecting it with the “Select value” button and is
indicated with the "<” symbol on the right. To reset, press the “Start depth measure-
ment” button for about 5 seconds until the contents of "Memory 1" are zeroed.

"Memory 2" can be zeroed when selecting it with the “Select value” button and is
indicated with the “>” symbol on the left. To reset, press the “Start depth measure-
ment” button for about 5 seconds until the contents of "Memory 2" are zeroed.

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8. Options

Definition of grind interval

Grind. Intervall
10m
1250 0004 39

Figure: Display: grind interval.

A drill length can be defined and used to remind the operator to check whether the
drill bit needs regrinding. When this function is activated, the system must be in
depth measurement mode and the “Menu” button pressed twice until ”Grind interval”
is displayed.

The interval can be defined by pressing the ”+” and ”-” buttons to increase or
decrease the value 10 m. Holding the button depressed will change the value continu-
ously. The function will be disengaged if the interval is set to “0”. Normal depth
measurement is activated with a short press of the operating mode button.

a b

12.35m grinding
12.50 12.50m
1250 0004 40

c d
Figure: Display: Grinding
a Predefined depth
b End of grind interval
c Hole depth
d Drill bit position

The interval is reset to zero by pressing “Start depth measurement” for about 5 sec-
onds.

125
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

When the total drill length corresponds with the defined interval, the message
”Grinding” will be displayed instead of the penetration rate to remind the operator to
check the condition of the drill bit. This message is displayed until the next hole is
started with the “Start depth measurement” button.

Depth measurement
• The system measures two depths:
- Hole depth measurement
- Vertical depth measurement
When the system is set to hole depth measurement, the length of the inclined hole
is measured. If, however, vertical depth measurement is active, the depth is calcu-
lated from the hole length and its inclination. If a hole is drilled 21.28 m long with
0º slew and 20º tilt, the system will display a vertical length of 20.00 m.

Depth mode
Hole length
1250 0004 41

Figure: Display: depth measurement, hole length.

The operation mode menu can be selected by pressing the "Menu” button three
times (memory display, grinding, depth mode) while the system is in depth meas-
urement mode. The "Hole depth measurement” or "Vertical depth measurement”
mode can be selected using the "+” and "-” buttons. Normal depth measurement
can be reselected using the “Operating mode” button.

Depth mode
vertical depth
1250 0004 43

Figure: Display: Depth measurement mode, vertical depth

The current method of measurement is displayed on the normal depth display


menu. A "v" in the middle of the bottom row shows that vertical measurement has
been selected.

126
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

1250 0100 44
A B
Figure: Depth measurement.
A Hole length
B Vertical depth

Logging hole parameters


Storing hole parameters internally (logging) is available as an option. Data for up to
125 holes can be stored. Stored parameters can be displayed (with the -D1 option) or
downloaded to a PC through a serial cable (RS-232, option -D2). Option -D2
includes software for downloading this data via a mobile phone with integrated
modem (GSM, DECT) (under development).

a b c

0 12.10. 15:12
-12.5 00.2 15.50
1250 0004 44

d e f
Figure: Display: Hole parameter logging.

• The following data is displayed:


- hole number (created automatically)
- date

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Operator’s instructions
8. Options

- time (hh:mm)
- tilt angle (in relation to aim direction)
- Slewing angle (in relation to aim direction)
- Real hole depth (hole length) with regard to correction using laser sensor. This
value can be used to check the hole.

Version -D2 will also log vertical depth and depth from the surface (if laser is used).

Display can be selected by pressing the "Menu" button three times during normal
depth display. The hole can be selected with the "+" and "-" buttons. All the stored
data will be zeroed by pressing the “Start depth measurement” for at least 5 seconds
and confirming by pressing again until the data has been zeroed. 15.8 mm 18.0 mm.

Hole data is stored automatically if the rod is raised more than 50 cm and rod han-
dling is started. If the hole length is less than one rod length, the data will be stored
after drilling at least 1 m and raising at least 50 cm.

Setting internal clock

Date >01.05.00
Time 12:15h
1250 0004 45

Figure: Display: setting the internal clock.

A real time clock is included in the system to provide information on the date and
time of the hole parameter log. The clock can be set from a separate menu. This menu
can be accessed from the depth measurement mode by pressing the "MENU" button
5 times. The “Select value” button can be used to change the day, month, year, hour
or minute. Highlight the choice using ">" or "<". The value can be set using the "+"
or "-" buttons.

Operation
General
• Run the drill rig to the hole's position
• Choose a reference point for aiming as far away from the location of the drill rig
as possible. All angles for drilling direction are based on this aim direction.

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Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Note: It is essential to choose a reference point as far away as possible. Using


a reference point that is in line with the row of holes will reduce angular error
and thereby enable the use of a reference point much closer to the location of
the final hole.
• Determine the desired drilling angle based on the current aiming direction using
the "+”, "-” and “Select value” buttons on the electronic module. The angle will be
shown on the top row.
• If the -L option (laser reference) has been installed, place the laser transmitter on a
stand (1.5 m above the reference surface, see text) in a position providing free
line of sight between the transmitter and the laser sensor on the cradle for all
the holes .
• Position the drill bit for the next hole.
- a) Without automatic positioning: Position the feed beam manually until the
deviation between the desired drilling angle and the actual feed direction
(shown on the bottom row of the display) is small enough.
- a) With automatic positioning: Press the “Automatic feeder navigation” but-
ton until ”auto position OK” is displayed, remaining deviation is approx. 0.5º
• Press the feed spike against the ground and fine adjust with the feed extension.
"OK" will be displayed and the green LED will come on once the deviation in
both directions drops below approx. 0.3 º.
• Place the drill bit on the surface and press the “Start depth measurement” button so
that the system switches to depth measurement and resets the depth to ”0”.
• Define the intended hole depth with the “+” and “-” buttons, the value is displayed
on the top row of the screen.
• Boreholes
• If the -L option is installed (laser reference), check for the "L" message on the bot-
tom row of the display after passing the laser level.
• Drill until the predefined depth is reached and the "Drill stop" function automati-
cally stops drilling. The "Drill stop" message is shown on the right of the bottom
row on the display. Drilling can be restarted by pressing the “Start depth measure-
ment” button once. The automatic drill stop function is now disengaged until
the next hole is started.
• Extract the drill rods from the hole and the system will return to the incline operat-
ing mode as soon as the drill bit reaches the surface.
• If necessary, position the drill rig for the next hole. Remember that the reference
point (aiming point) must be visible
• Take new aim at the reference point using the aiming device. The angles will again
be referenced to the aiming direction.
• Place the drill bit in the position of the hole, minimise angle deviation as above
and drill the hole.

The angles are defined as shown in the following diagram. These are in relation to the
lower end of the feeder.

129
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

C D

B
1250 0094 99

Figure: Feed swing and tilt.


a Tilt
b Tilt
c Swing
d Swing

Depth measurement

Display memory
• Switch to depth measurement mode by pressing the “Operating mode” button in
the middle of the panel (if necessary).
• Press the "Menu" button, the memory contents will be shown.
• Zero the contents of "Memory 1" if necessary by selecting it with the “Select
value” button (arrow to the right of the text) and press the “Start depth measure-
ment” button until the displayed value is 0 (about 5 seconds).
• Zero the contents of "Memory 2" if necessary by selecting it with the “Select
value” button (arrow to the left of the text) and press the “Start depth measure-
ment” button until the displayed value is 0 (about 5 seconds).
• Press the “Operating mode” button until the normal contents for the depth meas-
urement mode are shown

Display of logged data


• Switch to depth measurement mode by pressing the mode button in the centre of
the panel (if necessary).
• Press the "Menu" button twice to show the logging menu. Data for the latest
drilled hole is shown: Hole number, date, time.

130
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

• All the stored data can be read with the "+" and "-" buttons.
• Zero the memory if necessary by pressing the “Start depth measurement” until
"Delete?" is displayed and confirm by pressing the same button for at least 5 sec-
onds.
• Return to normal depth measurement mode by pressing the mode button.

Grinding interval for drill bit

Grind. Interval
120m
1250 0004 48

Figure: Display: grind interval.

• Switch to depth measurement mode by pressing the mode button in the centre of
the panel (if necessary).
• Press the mode button until ”Grind interval XXXm” is displayed.
• Increase the value if necessary by pressing (briefly or continuously) the ”Mem”
button, each press gives 10 m.
• Reduce the value if necessary by pressing the ”=0” button (briefly or continu-
ously), each press gives 10 m.
• The function is disengaged if the value is set to ”0”
• Switch to normal depth measurement by pressing the “Operating mode” button.

Depth measurement

Depth mode
Hole length
1250 0004 41

Figure: Display: Depth measurement mode, hole length.

• Switch to depth measurement mode by pressing the mode button in the centre of
the panel (if necessary).

131
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

• Press the operating mode button four times, "Depth mode" will be displayed.
• Choose either "hole length" or "vertical depth" using the "+" and "-" buttons.
• Switch to normal depth measurement by pressing the "Operating mode” button.

Setting the clock


This setting can only be made if the -D option (hole data logging) has been installed.

Date >01.05.00
Time 12:15h
1250 0004 45

Figure: Display: Date, time.

• Switch to depth measurement mode by pressing the mode button in the centre of
the panel (if necessary).
• Press the operating mode button five times, "Date..." will be displayed.
• Select the value to change (display sequence day, month, year, hour, minute) using
the “Select value” button.
• Change the value with "+" and "-". The value will be updated directly and the dis-
play acts as a normal clock (":" flashes once a second).
• Switch to normal depth measurement by pressing the “Operating mode” button.

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Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Menu structure

+15.0< +00.0 12.35m 1.03m/min


+00.2 ok -00.1 a 10.21m 9.35m d

L
S
Adj +00.0 +00.0 Memory1< Memory 2
+00.1 -00.1 “MENU” 1234567m 123456m e
b
L S

Sel. Language 0 12.10. 15:12 f


english -12.5 00.2 15.50
1250 0004 49

c
S S

Grind. Intervall g
10m

S
Depth mode h
Hole length

Date >01.05.00
i
Time 12:15h

Figure: Menu structure.


a Incline operating mode
b Adjustment mode
c Choice of language
d Depth measurement
e Memory display
f Hole log
g Definition of grind interval
h Depth measurement
i Setting the clock
L = Long
A = Short

Technical data

Defining drill angle


Working range feed swing, tilting and boom ±50º
Range, aiming device ±119º
Resolution 0.1º
Absolute accuracy Better than 0.2º when swinging,
tilting <20º + aiming fault.

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Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Better than 0.3º when swinging,


tilting <40º + aiming fault.
Relative accuracy Better than 0.2º aiming fault
(reference point not ∞)

Depth measurement

b) Desired/measured depth
Range 0 to 99.99 m
Range -9.99 m to +99.99 m
Resolution 0.01m
Precision ±0.05m

c) Drilling rate
Measurement range ±99.99m/min
Resolution 0.01m/min
Precision ±0.05m/min

d) Memory
Displayed resolution 1m
Max value “Memory 1” 9,999,999m
Max value “Memory 2” 999,999m

e) Laser reference
Hole accuracy Bottom of every hole equal ±5
cm
Laser wave length 800 nm to 950 nm
Speed of rotary laser >500 min -1
Recommended laser manufacturer Spectra Physics
Max. drilling speed 4m/min

f) Grinding interval for drill bit


Range 0 m (disengaged) to 99990 m
Resolution 10m

General data
Operating temperature -20ºC to +60ºC (electronic unit)
-40ºC to +60ºC (sensors)
Storage temperature -40°C to +70°C
Shock 30g

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Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Enclosure class IP65 (all boxes)


Supply voltage 18V..32V DC
Current consumption approx. 0.2A
LCD display 2*16 characters, height 9.7 mm,
illuminated
Sensor casing Die-cast aluminium
Electronic module enclosure Die-cast aluminium, approx.
120x180x70 mm
Cable connection Via cable entry (PG)

Spare parts list WTS32 MkII

Table: Parts list


Quantity WTSMkII Name Type No.
-A -L -R -I
1 Hole direction and depth measurement systems WTS32 MkII
1 Hole direction and depth measurement systems with WTS32 MkII-A
automatic feed beam navigation
1 Hole direction and depth measurement systems with WTS32 MkII-L
laser sensor
1 Hole direction and depth measurement systems with WTS32 MkII-R
line depth meter
1 Hole direction meter (no depth measurement) WTS32 MkII-I

The above systems contain the following components

Table: Parts list


Quantity WTSMkII Name Type No.
-A -L -R -I
1 1 1 1 Electronic module (no feed beam WRSEL06
navigation)
1 Electronic module (with feed beam WTSEL07
navigation)
1 1 1 1 1 Complete boom rotation sensor, 8 m cable, WTSD02 3222 2500 07
5 m protection
1 1 1 1 1 Holder for measuring arm to rotation WTSM01 3222 2500 08
sensor
1 1 1 1 1 Inclination sensor, feed beam WTSN01 3222 2499 04
1 1 1 1 1 Complete aiming device (separate unit) WTSD01 3222 2499 09
Connection cable, aiming device WTS01C7/1.35 3222 2500 03
Connecting cable, boom rotation sensor WTS01C7/8/5 3222 3059 19
1 1 1 1 1 Connection cable, feed beam inclination WTS01C3/15/ 3222 2499 07
sensor 12

135
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Quantity WTSMkII Name Type No.


Electronic module assembly kit WTSH02 3222 2500 05
Aiming device assembly kit WTSH03 3222 2500 06
1 1 1 Depth register encoder WTSEN01 3222 2499 10
1 Line depth encoder for depth recording IN/EN02
1 1 1 1 Connecting cable electronic module <-> WTS01C10/16/ 3222 3059 20
feed beam terminal box. 13
1 1 1 1 Feed beam terminal box WTSDB1 3222 3059 21
1 1 1 1 Connecting cable encoder <-> feed beam WTS01C11/3/3 3222 3059 22
terminal box.
1 Laser sensor with cable WTS01C12/10/ 3222 3059 29
10
1 Insulating bracket for laser sensor WTSH04 3222 3059 30

Error messages
In drill angle defining mode, the system checks the operation of the sensors. If a fault
is found, an error message will be displayed on the top row of the display.

Table: Error messages.


Message Fault
"Incorrect sight" a) The aiming device is outside the normal working range of 59.8° (deviation
between the white arrow and the tramming direction of the drill rig) b) Aiming
device is faulty c) Connecting cable to the aiming device is defective
"Incorrect feed swing" a) Inclination sensor for feed swing faulty b) Connecting cable to inclination
sensor on feeder faulty.
"Incorrect feed tilt" a) Inclination sensor on feed tilt faulty b) Connecting cable to inclination sensor
on feeder faulty
"Incorrect boom swing" a) Rotation sensor on boom rotation bracket faulty b) Connecting cable to
boom swing rotation sensor faulty

Adjustment
To carry out the following adjustment, the cover on the electronic module must be
opened after undoing the four screws on the edge of the panel. Adjustments inside the
electronic module can be carried out only when the system is in incline mode.
Adjustment mode is activated by holding the "Menu” button in incline mode for
about 5 seconds. The display mode changes when adjustment mode is activated. The
top row contains information on the swing angle of the boom and the sight angle,
while the lower one is used for the feeder swing and tilt angles. These angles are raw
data and have not been processed, which makes them ideal for adjustments. All the
angle adjustments are made using small potentiometers on circuit boards in the elec-
tronic module.

136
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

WARNING: The panel is connected to the electronic module enclosure by a


number of cables. Do not disconnect or remove these cables.

LCD display contrast


The contrast of the LCD characters against the background can be adjusted with P5.

Rotation boom
This adjustment must be done before the other sensors are adjusted. Workshop instal-
lation requires only zero adjustment (P6). If a sensor is installed that does not belong
to the original system, a full adjustment will be required (section “Full adjustment”).

Workshop installation
1. Put the boom at 90.0º to the cab windscreen

2. Switch to incline mode and activate adjustment by holding down the "Menu” but-
ton.

3. If the number on the left of the top display row is not within ±3º, a full adjustment
will be required as described in “Full adjustment”.

4. Fine adjust the left number to 0º ±0.1º using potentiometer P6.

5. Return to incline mode with a brief press on the “Operating mode” button.

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Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Description of adjustment.

blue|blau

white|weiß
pink|rosa
yellow|gelb WTS01C10/16/13
green|grün to Encoder/
Laser Sensor
grey|grau
brown|braun

green|grün
brown|braun WTS01C7/8/5
Rot. Sensor
P16 white|weiß Boom

green|grün
WTS01C7/1.35
brown|braun Aiming
white|weiß Device
P14
yellow|gelb
green|grün
WTS01C3/15/12
white|weiß Inclination
P12 brown|braun Sensor

P10

P9 P8 P7 P6

P5

P4 P3 P2 P1

green|grün

brown|braun WTS01C9/7
A1 Compartment
white|weiß
blue|blau

Figure: Description of adjustment.


P1 Feed swing zero
P2 Feed swing amplification
P3 Aiming zero
P4 Aiming amplification
P5 Display contrast
P6 Boom swing zero
P7 Boom swing amplification
P8 Feed tilt zero

138
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

P9 Feed tilt amplification

Full adjustment
A full adjustment must be made if the measuring arm or potentiometer has been
replaced or its bracket loosened.

a b

Adj +00.0 +00.0


+00.1 -00.1
1250 0004 56

c d
Figure: Display: adjustment.
a Raw data from rotation sensor for boom swing
b Raw data from sight device
c Raw data from feed swing
d Raw data from feed tilt

1. Remove the measuring arm from the boom and slide the adjusting plate over the
sensor enclosure.

2. Turn the measuring arm to the screw at angle 0.0º (in drive direction)

3. Switch to incline mode and activate adjustment by holding down the "Menu” but-
ton.

4. If the number on the left of the display is within ±3º, proceed to step 7

5. If a mechanical adjustment is necessary, remove the threaded cover over the sen-
sor shaft, undo the mechanical attachment (hexagonal nut)and adjust the shaft so
that the number on the left of the test display becomes 0º ±0.5º.

6. Lock the potentiometer shaft's mechanical attachment while pressing the measur-
ing arm against the sensor enclosure and check the deviation shown on the display
before replacing the threaded cover. Fit the lever to the boom.

7. Fine adjust the left number to 0º ±0.1º using potentiometer P6.

8. Turn the measuring arm to the screw at 45.0º

9. Adjust the number on the left of the test display to º45± º0.1 using P7.

10. Carry out the adjustment according to “Workshop installation”.

139
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Sight
The system is works set. Only offset need be adjusted on workshop installation. Full
adjustment is required if the entire aiming sensor box or aiming device (separate) is
changed.

Workshop installation

a b

Adj +00.0 +00.0


+00.1 -00.1
1250 0004 56

c d
Figure: Display: adjustment.
a Raw data from rotation sensor for boom swing
b Raw data from sight device
c Raw data from feed swing
d Raw data from feed tilt

1. Aim the sight at 90.0º to the cab windscreen.

2. Switch to incline mode and activate adjustment by holding down the operating
mode button.

3. Fine adjust the left number to 0º ±0.1º using potentiometer P3.

4. Return to incline mode with a brief press on the “Operating mode” button.

Full adjustment
Full adjustment is required after changing the aiming device or the mechanical parts
of the device.

140
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

a b

Adj +00.0 +00.0


+00.1 -00.1
1250 0004 56

c d
Figure: Display: adjustment.
a Raw data from rotation sensor for boom swing
b Raw data from sight device
c Raw data from feed swing
d Raw data from feed tilt

1. Set the sight at right angles to the windscreen

2. Switch to incline mode and activate adjustment by holding down the "Menu” but-
ton.

3. If the number on the right of the display is within ±3º, proceed to step 6

4. Carry out the mechanical adjustment by removing the threaded cover over the sen-
sor shaft, undoing the mechanical attachment (hexagonal nut) and adjusting the
shaft so that the number on the right of the test display becomes 0º ±3º.

5. Lock the potentiometer shaft's mechanical attachment while pressing the sight
device against the sensor enclosure. Check the deviation shown on the display and
replace the threaded cover.

6. Fine adjust the left number to 0º ±0.1º using potentiometer P3.

7. Turn the sight to 90º ±0.1º and use the other single aiming rod for aiming towards
the mark on the sensor housing.

8. Adjust the number on the right of the display to 90º ±0.1º using P4.

9. Return to angle mode by pressing the mode button (centre of panel).

10. Carry out fine adjustment according to “Workshop installation”.

141
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Inclination sensor, feed beam

a b

Adj +00.0 +00.0


+00.1 -00.1
1250 0004 56

c d
Figure: Display: adjustment.
a Raw data from rotation sensor for boom swing
b Raw data from sight device
c Raw data from feed swing
d Raw data from feed tilt

1. Switch to incline mode and activate adjustment by holding down the "Menu” but-
ton.

2. Set the feeder manually to swing and tilt direction 0º ±0.1º and check with a sprit
level.

3. Adjust the left-hand value on the bottom line of the display to 0.0º with potentiom-
eter P1.

4. Adjust the number on the right of the bottom display row to 0.0º using potentiom-
eter P8.

5. Adjust the feeder by hand to approx. 40º (or the greatest possible angle) in a for-
ward direction (tilting) and measure the precise angle with a spirit level.

6. Adjust the number on the right of the bottom display row to the recorded incline
using potentiometer P9.

7. Adjust the feed beam manually to 0º tilt and about 40º swing direction, measure
the exact swing with a spirit level.

8. Adjust the number on the left of the bottom display row to the recorded inclination
using potentiometer P2.

9. Return to incline mode with a brief press on the “Operating mode” button.

142
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Choice of language
At present, there are 5 different display languages: German, English, French, Italian
and kanji. Spanish and Swedish will also be available shortly. The language is set on
a special menu that can be opened from the adjustment menu by holding down the
"Menu" button for at least 5 seconds. Changes are made with the "+" and "-" buttons.

143
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Wiring diagram for WTS32 MkII with depth measurement, laser and positioning.

144
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

145
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Figure: Circuit diagram.

Types of cable

Table: Types of cable.


WTS01C7/8/5 LIYCY 3*0.14 8 m + 5 m protection*
WTS01C3/15/12 LIYCY 4*014 15 m + 12 m protection
WTS01C7/1.35 LIYCY 3*0.14 1.35 m
WTS01C9/9 LIYCY 12*0.14 9 m
WTS01C10/16/13 LIYCY 7*0.14 16 m + 13 m protection
WTS01C11/3/3 LIYCY 6*0.14 3 m + 3 m protection
WTS01C12/10/10 LIYCY 3*0.14 10 m + 10 m protection

Service information

Table: Service information.


Vref = +5 V to chassis
All sensor signals: 0º = 2.5V ±0.15V
Depth encoder: Digital with incremental square wave pulse,
voltage level RS-422
Rotation sensor on boom: Precision potentiometer, R = 5 kOhm
±5%, centre position = half resistance
Sight unit: Precision potentiometer, R = 5 kOhm ± 5%, centre
position = half resistance
Inclination sensor: Electronic circuit powered with +5V DC
(±10%), nominal output voltage at 0º = 0.5 Vref.

Signal description

Table: Signal description


Drill_Stop : 24V output, active when predefined depth has been
reached, reset with button "=0".
Pause_Start : 24V input signal, rising flank indicates start of pause
for rod handling.
Pause_End : 24V input signal, rising flank indicates end of pause
for rod handling.
Impact : 24V input signal, penetration rate per rod is
calculated when the Impact signal is active.
Laser Sensor : +24V when passing laser plane
output

146
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Workshop installation and extended adjustments


The following adjustments can only be made after installing jumper JP2-2!

Sel. Machine type


sprock/chain def
1250 0004 63

Figure: Display.

µP
SAB80C517A
b

Figure: Part of circuit board.


a Jumper JP2
b Cable to LCD display

Configuration of electronic module


The software supports installation of the IS system on rigs with motor feed (normal
incremental encoder) or with cylinder feed (line depth meter). This choice and the
choice of rotation direction can be defined from a separate menu. This is accessed in
incline mode from adjusting mode after holding down the "Menu” button. Choice of
rig type can be made using “+” and “-”.

Table:
Display Function
Sel. Machine Small machine with feed motor (new)
Type22 * 1 1/4"
Sel. Machine Small machine with feed motor (old)
Type9 * 1 1/4"
Sel. Machine Type Large machine with line depth meter 1 (old), see
Line Depth 72 encoder marking
Sel. Machine Type Large machine with line depth meter 1 (old), see
Wire Depth Enc encoder marking
72n

147
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Display Function
Select rig type Qty. Optional number of teeth per sprocket, chain pitch
teeth/chain

Optional sprockets and chain

no.teeth< chain
13 1.50”
1250 0004 65

Figure: Display.

Definition of sprockets (no. of teeth) and chain pitch is reached by holding down the
"Menu" button or at least 5 seconds while the "Select rig type" menu is active. This
screen also allows you to define the number of teeth on the feed motor sprocket and
the type of chain (chain pitch). The number of teeth can be modified if the "arrow" is
pointing to this text on the menu. The "arrow" can be moved to define chain pitch
with the “Select value” button. The number of teeth can be changed with "+" and "-".
The system supports chain pitches of 1", 1.25", 1.5", 1.75" and 2". This choice is also
made with "+" and "-". The parameters are permanently stored in the system. If free
definition of the depth scale (sprocket and chain definition) is used, the rig type will
not be displayed when the electronic module starts. The defined values are stored
when you exit the menu.

Measuring exception for rod handling


The system supports two different methods of allowing for rod handling:

µP
SAB80C517A
b

Figure: Part of circuit board.


a Jumper JP2
b Cable to LCD display

148
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

• a) Control using 2 signals ("Pause Start" and "Pause End") : This control
method is used on machines with top hammer. The rising flank of the "Pause
Start" 24V signal (i.e. unthreading the rock drill or rod) is used as a command to
stop the counting. The rising flank of the "Pause End" 24V signal (normally open-
ing the upper drill-steel support/open breaker jaws) is used to reactivate counting.
• b) Control using 1 signal: This type of control is used for down-hole hammers.
Only the signal that controls the rod gripping is used to control the count. The
count will be stopped when the signal is active (rod gripped).
The choice between these two method is made using the JP2-0 jumper. Standard
control (2 signals) is used when not fitted. After installing the jumper, control will
take place with only 1 signal.

Laser reference
The depth to be stored after passing the laser plane is defined as follows:

Laser Sensor ->


Drill Bit 08.00m
1250 0004 70

Figure: Display: Laser sensor

1. Switch to depth measurement mode

2. Press "Menu” three times to switch to "Depth” mode.

3. Press "Menu” for about 5 seconds until ”Laser Sensor -> Drill Bit XX.xxm” is dis-
played.

4. Measure the distance between the centre of the laser receiver window and the bot-
tom of the drill bit.

5. If necessary for the selected operating mode, subtract 1.5 m and set the value with
the buttons (see “Laser reference” in chapter “Principles of operation”)

6. Set the value with the “+” and “-” buttons.

7. Return to depth measuring mode with a brief press on “Operating mode”.

System installation
Cable installation
All cables that connect the components in the system are screened. The screening
must be connected to the mechanical parts of the components using cable grips as
illustrated:

149
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

a b

c
e
d

Figure: Cable installation.


a Strain relief nut
b Screen strands
c Cable
d Plastic sleeve
e Cables

The threads of the screen must be wound all the way around the plastic sleeve.

Installation and grounding of the box


After installation, the electrical resistance between any two metal parts in the whole
WTS system must be lower than 0.05Ω , measured through the drill rig's metal
structure (without the screens connected). This means that any paint on the metal
parts must be removed so that the WTS32 MkII boxes are connected directly. The
surfaces must be protected with conductive grease. The boxes must be screwed onto
the metal structure firmly enough to ensure good conductivity.

Assembly positions
The cable protection is also clamped to the PG9 fitting on the inclination sensor and
the boom swing rotation sensor.

150
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

E
A

C
1250 0095 01

Figure: Left illustration = view from above, right illustration = view from right-hand
side of feed.
a Encoder for depth measurement fitted to feed motor shaft.
b Electronic module
c Sight
d Rotation sensor for boom swing installed over boom rotation shaft, cable entry from rear.
e Inclination sensor enclosure installed on rear of feed beam (in relation to direction of travel)
with box lid towards operator's cab. Cable entry in bottom.

151
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Assembly of box for inclination sensor

A B C

1250 0095 03
D E F
Figure: Assembly of sensor box.
a Feed beam
b Inclination sensor box on boom
c Lid
d Strain relief
e Screw M4*16 DIN912 A2

Assembly of rotation sensor for boom swing

E
E
F
G
H
I
C A
B
1250 0100 72

Figure: Rotation sensor boom swing.


a Screw M4*16 DIN912 A2
b Cable entry
c Lower section
d Rotation axle boom
e M12*75, DIN 976
f Nut M12 DIN982 A2
g PA pipe 12 mm, wall 2 mm
h Nut M12 DIN934 A2
i Nut M12 DIN934 A2

152
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

WTS32 menu structure

+15.0< +00.0 12.35m 1.03m/min

j
+00.2 ok -00.1 10.21m 9.35m

a sL S
Adj +00.0 +00.0
+00.1 -00.1
“MENU” Memory1< Memory 2
1234567m 123456m

b sL s S
k
Sel. Language 0 12.10. 15:12
-12.5 00.2 15.50
l
english

c sL S

Sel. Machine type Grind. Intervall


sprock/chain def 10m

d sL S
m
q Depth mode
no.teeth< chain
13 1.50” Hole length

e sL S
n
0000<SWING+ 1024 Date >01.05.00
0000 -13.1- 1024 Time 12:15h

f o
sL
0000<DUMP+ 1024
0000 -13.1- 1024

g sL

valve contr.gain
1
h sL
1250 0004 76

Laser Sensor ->


Drill Bit 08.00m
i
Figure: Menu structure for WTS32.
a Incline operating mode
b Adjustment mode
c Choice of language
d Choice of machine
e Definition of sprocket and chain
f Automatic swing position adjustment
g Automatic tilt position adjustment
h Control loop characteristics
i Laser definition
j Depth measurement
k Memory display
l Display of hole data
m Definition of grind interval
n Depth measurement
o Setting the clock
L Long
A Short
Q Jumper JP2-2 required

153
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Electric filler pump

B
125001 36 55

Figure: Electric filler pump.


The pump is used for refuelling.

1. Connect the hose to the fuel source.

2. Turn switch (B) to position 1.

3. Activate switch (A) to start filling.

The electric filler pump stops automatically when the fuel tank on the drill rig is full.
If the fuel source should run dry, the electric filler pump will stop.

Water mist system 225 litres


The 225 litre water mist system is pressurised. The water is forced into the air circuit
when the water tank is pressurised by the compressor.

154
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

2
5 WAM-2

1
WAM-5

(d) AUTOMATIC AIR RELEASE


(a) WATER SUPPLY TO FLUSHAIR

7 (c) WATERTANK

(e) AIR SUPPLY


WAM-6

WAM-4
Y112B Y112A

8 9 3
4
1250 0009 63

WAM-3 WAM-4

(b) FLUSHINAIR/WATERMIST

Figure: Water mist system


1 Tank
2 Safety valve
3 Foot valve
4 Blow-down valve
5 Shut-off valve
6 Filter
7 Needle valve
8 Solenoid valves
9 Non-return valves

Operation

S181
B S448

Figure: Pressure tank and drill panel

155
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

• The water tank must be filled with pure water and any dust binding additive
through the filler valve on top of the tank (A).
• The tank can be drained through the valve on the bottom of the tank (B).
• The water supply from the tank can be turned off during maintenance work on the
system using the valve (5).
• Normally, a small amount of water is used to dampen the drill dust and bind it into
larger particles for dust binding or to build up the wall of the hole. In this case the
switch S448 must be in AUTO position (b).
• If it is necessary to add a larger amount of water, e.g. if a pocket of clay is hit,
switch S448 can be put to MANUAL position (a). The switch will spring back to
AUTO position when it is released.
• If there is no need to add any water, the system can be turned off by moving switch
S448 into the OFF position (c).

To prevent clogging suction hoses and filters, the DCT should be turned off if the
dust is damp or if water is being flushed out of the hole. Switch S181, position (c).

When the compressor is discharged or the engine is turned off, the air pressure in the
tank will automatically evacuate through the blow-down valve (4).

If there is a risk of freezing, the tank should be emptied and the system flushed with
anti-freeze before leaving the drill rig overnight or for the weekend.

The filter (6) should be regularly dismantled and cleaned.

Setting

WARNING
• Never carry out maintenance work while
the drill rig is in operation
• Make sure that the hydraulic, water and
air systems are depressurised and that
the electrical system is without current
before starting any work

The system has two possible settings:

• Basic setting with shut-off valve (5). To set the amount of water when the system
is run in MANUAL, the shut-off valve can be closed slightly.
• Setting water mist. In AUTO, the amount of water can be set with the needle valve
(7).

156
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Note that there is a certain delay after activating the water mist before the water
emerges from the drill bit.

Water mist system 400 litres


The 400 litre water mist system is not pressurised. The water is pumped into the air
circuit using a pneumatic plunger pump.

5
1
6 2
7

3 8
4

Figure: Water mist system


1 Tank
2 Pump
3 Solenoid valves
4 Foot valve
5 Shut-off valve
6 Filter
7 Needle valve
8 Non-return valves

157
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

Operation

c
B

S181
S448

Figure: Pressure tank and drill panel.

• The water tank must be filled with pure water and any dust binding additive
through the filler valve on top of the tank (A).
• The tank can be drained through the valve on the bottom of the tank (B).
• The water supply from the tank can be turned off during maintenance work on the
system using the valve (5).
• Normally, a small amount of water is used to dampen the drill dust and bind it into
larger particles for dust binding or to build up the wall of the hole. In this case the
switch S448 must be in AUTO position (b).
• If it is necessary to add a larger amount of water, e.g. if a pocket of clay is hit,
switch S448 can be put to MANUAL position (a). The switch will spring back to
AUTO when it is released.
• If it is not necessary to add water, the system can be turned off by putting switch
S448 to OFF (c).

To prevent clogging suction hoses and filters, the DCT should be turned off if the
dust is damp or if water is being flushed out of the hole. Switch S181, position (c).

If there is a risk of freezing, the tank should be emptied and the system flushed with
anti-freeze before leaving the drill rig overnight or for the weekend.

The filter (6) should be regularly dismantled and cleaned.

Setting
The system has two possible settings:

158
Operator’s instructions
8. Options

• Basic setting with shut-off valve (5). To set the amount of water when the system
is run in MANUAL, the shut-off valve can be closed slightly.
• Setting water mist. In AUTO, the amount of water can be set with the needle valve
(7).

Note that there is a certain delay after activating the water mist before the water
emerges from the drill bit.

159

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