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Code No: RT41029 R13 Set No.

1
IV B.Tech I Semester Supplementary Examinations, March - 2017
ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
(Electrical and Electronics Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 70
Question paper consists of Part-A and Part-B
Answer ALL sub questions from Part-A
Answer any THREE questions from Part-B
*****
PART–A (22 Marks)
1. a) Explain different types of electric supply systems. [4]
b) Classify different types of primary feeders and give their merits and demerits. [3]
c) Derive the expression for voltage drop for non-three phase system. [3]
d) Define the terms i) Nominal voltage ii)Rated voltage. [4]
e) Write short notes on Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC). [4]
f) Explain the effect of AVR on voltage control. [4]
PART–B (3x16 = 48 Marks)
2. a) Explain the characteristics of residential, industrial and commercial loads. [8]
b) The annual peak load of substation is 3500kW. The annual energy supplied
to the primary feeder circuit is 20×106 kWh.
Find:
i) The annual average power demand
ii) The annual load factor. [8]

3. a) Draw the single line diagram of 33-kV / 11-kV substation and explain the purpose
of each component. [8]
b) Explain the different factors to be considered to decide the ideal location for a
substation. [8]

4. a) What are the power losses in A.C distribution? How is it estimated


approximately? [8]
b) Give the factors which will affect the selection of conductor size of feeder. [8]

5. a) What are the objectives of distribution system protection? What is the data
required for selecting a protective device. [8]
b) Explain Fuse-circuit breaker coordination procedure. [8]

6. a) Explain the practical procedure to determine the best capacitor location. [8]
b) A synchronous motor having a power consumption of 40 KW is connected with a load of
150KW, a lagging p.f of 0.8. If the combined load has a power factor of 0.9, what is the
leading reactive KVA supplied by the motor and at what p.f is it working. [8]

7. a) Describe different types of equipment for voltage control with neat diagrams. [8]
b) Explain the line drop compensation on voltage control. [8]

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