Cases to read for September 11, 2021 Class

BOOK IV
Obligations and Contracts
TITLE I
Obligations
CHAPTER 1
General Provisions

ARTICLE 1156.

Essential elements of a cause of action

Parañaque Kings Enterprises Inc vs CA 111538 February 26, 1997

Nadela vs City of Cebu _ 149627 _ September 18, 2003 _ J

Cause of action based upon a written contract

China Bank vs CA _ 153267 _ June 23, 2005 _ J

Shell vs Bordman _ 159831 _ October 14, 2005 _ J

Injury, damage, and damages distinguished

Sps Custodio vs CA _ 116100 _ February 9, 1996

Existence of one without the other

Auyong Hian v Court of Appeals G.R. No. L-28782 September 12, 1974

\
BPI Express Card v Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 120639. September 25, 1998
ARTICLE 1157.

Reyes vs Lim _ 134241 _ August 11, 2003

Pantaleon v American Express International Inc., G.R. No. 174269, August 25, 2010

ARTICLE 1158.

Pelayo v Lauron G.R. No. L-4089 January 12, 1909

ARTICLE 1159.

Binding force

William Golangco Construction Corp Vs. PCIB, G.R. No. 142830, March 24,
2006

FGU Ins Corp vs GP Sarmiento Trucking Corp G.R. No. 141910. August 6, 2002

Magbanua vs Uy _ 161003 _ May 6, 2005 _ J

Requirements of a valid contract

Phoenix Assurance Vs US Lines G.R. No. L-24033 February 22, 1968

Where contract requires approval of the government

Intertrod Maritime v NLRC G.R. No. 81087 June 19, 1991

Royal Lines v Court of Appeals G.R. No. L-27239 August 20, 1986

Liability for breach of contract

Boysaw v Interphil, G.R. No. L-22590 March 20, 1987

Illustrative cases:

Bachrach v Golingco G.R. No. L-13660 November 13, 1918

Luzon Brokerage Co., Inc. v. Maritime Building Co., Inc., et al.2

(a)G.R. No. L-25885 January 31, 1972

(b) Nov 16, 1978 En Banc Resolution

Taganas vs NLRC G.R. No. 118746, September 07, 1995

Lirag Textile Mills, Inc., vs. Soc Sec System G.R. No. L-33205 August 31, 1987

ARTICLE 1160.
Quasi contractual obligations:

Rodzssen Supply Co, Inc Vs. Far East Bank & Trust Co G.R. No. 109087. May 9, 2001

Kinds of quasi-contracts

Phil Geothermal Inc vs CIR _ 154028 _ July 29, 2005

Power Commercial & Industrial Corp vs CA _ 119745 _ June 20, 1997

FF Mañacop Const Co Inc vs CA 122196 January 15, 1997

ARTICLE 1161.

Civil liability arising from crimes or delicts

People vs Catubig G.R. No. 137842. August 23, 2001

Right to recover civil liability

DMPI Employees Credit Cooperative Inc vs Velez G.R. No. 129282. Novr 29, 2001

Scope of Civil Liability

People vs. Rolando C. Peña G.R. No. L-36435 Dec 20, 1977

ARTICLE 1162.

Obligations arising from quasi-delicts

Porfirio P. Cinco vs. Mateo Canonoy G.R. No. L-33171 May 31, 1979

Pedro Elcano vs. Reginald Hill G.R. No. L-24803 May 26, 1977

Candida Virata vs. Victorio Ochoa G.R. No. L-46179 January 31, 1978

Requisites of quasi-delict

LRT A vs Navidad _ 145804 _ February 6, 2003

Barredo v Garcia G.R. No. L-48006 July 8, 1942

Recovery of damages twice for the same act or omission

Equitable Leasing Corp vs Suyom _ 143360 _ September 5, 2002

Neplum Inc vs Orbeso G.R. No. 141986. July 11, 2002

Casupanan vs Laroya 145391 August 26, 2002

Cancio Jr vs Isip _ 133978 _ November 12, 2002 _ J

CHAPTER 2
Nature and Effect of Obligations
ARTICLE 1163.

Obligation to take care of the thing due

Reyes vs CA _ 118492 _ August 15, 2001

H. E. Heacock Co. Vs. Macondray & Co., Inc. Oct 3, 1921, G.R. No. 16598

ARTICLE 1164.

Right of creditor to the fruits

Fidelity & Dep Co of Maryland vs. Wilson, et al. G.R. No. 2684 March 15, 1907

When obligation to deliver arises

Ownership acquired by delivery.

Santiago Cruzado vs. Estefania Bustos, et al. G.R. No. L-10244 Feb 29, 1916
 ARTICLE 1165.

ARTICLE 1166.

Right of creditor to accessions and accessories

Segunda Pornellosa vs. Land Tenure Admn. G.R. No. L-14040 Jan 31, 1961

Rita Caleon vs. Agus Devt Corp G.R. No. 77365 April 7, 1992

ARTICLE 1167.

Performance by a third person

Chavez vs Gonzales G.R. No. L-27454, April 30, 1970

Tanguilig vs CA _ 117190 _ January 2, 1997

ARTICLE 1168.
ARTICLE 1169.

Requisites of delay or default by the debtor

Autocorp Group, et al. Vs. Intra Strata Ass Corp, et al. G.R. No. 166662, June 27, 2008

Selegna Mgnt and Devt Corp, et al. Vs. UCPB. G.R. No. 165662, May 3, 2006

La Compañia Gen De Tabacos Vs. Vicente Araza1, G.R. No. L-3019, Feb 9, 1907

Alfonso De Los Reyes, Et Al. Vs. Luis De Leon G.R. No. L-16217, May 25, 1964

Enriquez, et al vs. Ramos, G.R. No. L-23616, Sep 30, 1976

Leaño vs CA _ 129018 _ November 15, 2001 _ J

When demand not necessary to put the debtor in delay

(1) When the obligation so provides

Queblar vs. Garduño, et al G.R. No. 43012, Jan 16, 1936

(2) When the law so provides

(3) When time is of the essence

Smith, Bell & Co., Ltd. Vs. Vicente Sotelo Matti, G.R. No. 16570, Mar 9, 1922

Lorenzo Shipping vs BJ Mrthel _ 145483 _ November 19, 2004 _ J

Julio De La Rosa Vs. BPI G.R. No. 22359, Nov 28, 1924
(4) When demand would be useless

(5) When there is performance by a party in reciprocal obligations

Marcelo Agcaoili vs. GSIS G.R. No. L-30056 August 30, 1988

Jose Abesamis, vs. Woodcraft Works, Ltd. G.R. No. L-18916 Nov 28, 1969

Heirs of Luis Bacus vs CA, G.R. No. 127695, Dec 03, 2001

When time is of the essence even without express stipulation

R. Y. Hanlon Vs. John W. Haussermann G.R. No. 14617, Feb 18, 1920

ARTICLE 1170.
Grounds for liability

(1) Fraud (deceit or dolo)

Cathay Pacific Airways Ltd vs Sps Vasquez _ 150843 _ March 14, 2003 _ C.J

H. O’Leary v. Macondray & Company, Inc. G.R. No. L-21383 March 25, 1924
Solidbank vs Mindanao Ferroalloy Corp _ 153535 _ July 28, 2005 _ J

Far East Bank & Trust Company v. CA, et al. G.R. No. 108164 Feb 23, 1995

(2) Negligence

Manlapat vs CA 125585 June 8, 2005

RCBC vs Intermediate Appellate Court 74851 December 9, 1999 J. Melo En Banc

(4) Contravention of the terms of the obligation

Pacmac, Inc. v. Intermediate Appellate Court G.R. No. 72405 May 29, 1987

Recovery of damages for breach of contract or obligation

Bonifacio Nakpil Vs. Manila Towers Devt Corp. G.R. No. 160867, Sept 20, 2006

Sps Luigi Guanio Vs. Makati Sharngri-la Hotel. G.R. No. 190601, Feb 7, 2011

Herbosa vs CA _ 119086 _ January 25, 2002 _ J

Damages recoverable where obligation to pay money

State Investment House vs Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 90676. June 19, 1991

Fraud and negligence distinguished

Legaspi Oil Co., Inc. v. Court of Appeals, et al., G.R. No. 96505 July 1, 1993

When negligence equivalent to fraud

Norman A. Gaid Vs. People of the Philippines, G.R. No. 171636, April 7, 2009
Judy Phil Inc vs NLRC _ 111934 _ April 29, 1998 _ J

Evangelista vs People _ 108135-36 _ September 30, 1999 _ J

Macalinao vs Ong _ 146635 _ December 14, 2005 _ J

Kenneth Hao Vs. Abe C. Andres etc. A.M. No. P-07-2384, June 18, 2008

Lucia Magaling, et al. Vs. Peter Ong, G. R. No. 173333, August 13, 2008,

GSIS Vs. Pacific Airways Corp, G.R. No. 170414, August 25, 2010