Problem 1 Accrual of Interest Expense

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Basic Accounting Review

Seatwork –adjustment

Problem 1

Accrual of Interest Expense

Kristine June Uy Forwarders borrowed P600,000 from the bank on Sept. 1, 2019. The note carried an 8%
annual rate of interest and was set to mature on Feb. 28, 2020. Interest and principal were paid in cash
on the maturity date.

Required:

1. What was the amount of interest expense paid in cash in 2019?


2. What was the amount of interest expense recognized on the 2019 income statement?
3. What was the amount of total liabilities shown on the 2019 balance sheet?
4. What was the total amount of cash that was paid to the bank on Feb. 28, 2020 for principal and
interest?
5. What was the amount of interest expense shown on the 2020 income statement?

Problem 2

Accrual of Interest Revenue

Reynaldo San Mateo, an angel investor, decided to invest P1,200,000 excess cash in a certificate pf
deposit on April 1, 2018. The certificate carried an 8% annual rate of interest and a 1-year term to
maturity. Interest will be withdrawn monthly (disregard tax effects).

Required:
1. What amount of income will be recognized for the year ending December 31, 2018?
2. What is the effect of the adjusting entry on the accounting equation?
3. What amount of cash will be collected for interest revenue in 2018?
4. What is the of interest receivable as of December 31, 2018?
5. What amount of cash will be collected for interest revenue in 2019?
6. What amount of interest revenue will recognized in 2019?
7. What is the amount of interest receivable as of December 31, 2019?

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