HCDS-Levels of Prevention

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 11

CHN (Theory) Levels of

Prevention
Daisy B. Itchock
Three levels of prevention (Leavell and
Clark, 1958)

 Primary Prevention -Seeks to prevent a disease or condition at a pre-


pathologic state; to stop something from ever happening.
 Primary prevention strategies emphasize general health promotion, risk factor
reduction, and other health protective measures.
 These strategies include health education and health promotion programs designed
to foster healthier lifestyles and environmental health programs designed to
improve environmental quality.
1. Primary level of care

 The primary health facility is usually the first contact between the community
members and the other levels of health facilities.
 Health Care
 MHO/PHO
 Public health nurse
 Midwives
 BHW
2. Secondary Level of Care
 Serves as referral center for the primary health facilities
 Are capable of performing minor surgeries and perform some simple laboratory
examinations
 Usually given in health facilities either private owned or government operated such
as:
 Infirmaries
 Municipal/District hospital/OPD
Secondary Prevention

 - focuses on individuals who are experience health problems or illness and


who are at risk of developing complication or worsening conditions.
 Activities are directed at diagnosis and prompt intervention, thereby reducing
severity and enabling the client to return to normal.
 Its purpose is to cure disease, slow its progression, or reduce its impact on
individuals or communities.
3. Tertiary level of care
 Is rendered by specialist in health facilities including medical centers as well as
regional and provincial hospitals, and specialized hospitals.
 Complicated and intensive care
 Referral center for the secondary health care facilities
Tertiary Prevention

 occurs when a defect or disability is permanent and irreversible.


 It involves minimizing the effects of long-term disease or disability by
interventions direct at preventing complications and deteriorations.
 Tertiary Prevention strategies are both therapeutic and rehabilitative
measures once disease is firmly established

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy