Mittal School of Business (Msob)
Mittal School of Business (Msob)
Mittal School of Business (Msob)
ACADEMIC TASK – 2
Comment and analyse the (0-5 Marks) (5-10 Marks) (10-15 Marks)
Capital Structure of the Incorrect or Correct data used Correct data used
company through Leverage inappropriate data with minimal errors without any errors
Analysis. used. and some analysis. and proper
a) Debt-Equity analysis is done.
b) Debt-Ratio
c) Proprietary Ratio
[Calculation 7.5 marks and 7.5
marks analysis]
Comment upon how the company is (0-3 marks) (3-7 marks) (7-10 marks)
managing its Receivables and Incorrect or Correct data used Correct data used
Payables. inappropriate data with minimal errors without any errors
a) Debtors Turnover Ratio used. and some analysis. and proper
b) Collection Period
analysis is done.
c) Creditors Turnover Ratio
d) Payment Period
(2.5 X 4 = 10 marks)
During the year 2018-19, the Consolidated Turnover of the Company was 1,156.52
crores and Profit After Tax was 40.33 Crores.
Formula :
DEBT EQUITY RATIO = Debt
Equity
Analysis: As the debt equity ratio has decreased from .75 to .47. A lower debt to
equity ratio usually implies a more financially stable business. Companies with a
higher debt to equity ratio are considered riskier to creditors and investors than
companies with a lower ratio
Debt-Ratio: Debt Ratio Debt ratio (also known as debt-to-assets ratio) is a ratio which
measures debt level of a business as a percentage of its total assets. It is calculated by
dividing total debt of a business by its total assets.
Formula:
Debt-Ratio = Total debts
Total Assets
Analysis: As the ratio is icreasing The company can issue new or additional shares to
increase its cash flow. This cash can be used to repay the existing liabilities and in turn,
reduce the debt burden. The reduction in debt will lower the debt to total asset ratio.
Proprietary Ratio: The proprietary ratio (also known as net worth ratio or equity ratio)
is used to evaluate the soundness of the capital structure of a company. It is computed
by dividing the stockholders’ equity by total assets.
Proprietary-Ratio = Shareholders fund
Total Assets
Analysis: As the debtors turnover ratio is increasing. the higher the value of debtors
turnover the more efficient is the management of debtors/sales or more liquid are the
debtors. Similarly, low debtors turnover implies inefficient management of debtors/sales and
2019- 55.5
2020 - 48.6
PAYMENT MANAGEMENT-
Analysis: The company’s creditors turnover ratio is low which indicates that the company
doesn’t pay off its debts at a desirable rate. The ratio has been constant over the past two
years i.e., 2019 and 2020.
PAYMENT PERIOD: The payment period is the period of time from the point a
debt is incurred to the due date of the repayment. The average payment period is the
average time a company takes to make payments to its creditors. ... With mortgage
payments, the payment period is also usually a month, although with some it can be
biweekly.