S + Had V3/ed + S V2/ed, S + Had V3/ed S + V2/ed S + Had V3/ed

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REVISION FOR THE FINAL TEST

A. Use PAST PERFECT TENSE to complete the following sentences:


S + had V3/ed
Before + S V2/ed, S + had V3/ed
S + V2/ed after S + had V3/ed
1. It _started_ to rain after we _had got_ to the station. (start / get)
2. We _visited_ the village where we _had lived_ as children. (visit / live)
3. By the time=before we _reached_ the inn all the guests _had left_. (reach / leave)
4. We _met_ him just after he _had got/gotten_ news of his dismissal. (meet / get)
5. I said I _had seen_ that play before. (see)
6. Nobody _knew_ where she _had gone_. (know / go)
7. They _had finished_ dinner when we _arrived_. (finish / arrive)
8. He said that he already twice __had visited__ our town. (visit)
9. We _wanted_ to know which novels he __had read__. (want / read)
10. They told us that the children __had eaten__ all the cake. (eat)
11. Why didn't you go to bed after you __had had_ supper? (have)
12. By that time we _had already got_ your telegram. (already get)
13. She _had spent_ all her money before her father _came_. (spend / come)
14. Your letter __came__ five minutes after he _had left_. (come / leave)
15. I _thanked_ him for the flowers he __had sent__ me. (thank / send)
16. After we _had finished_ writing we _played_ in the garden. (finish / play)
17. Who __came__ into the room after the telephone _had rung_? (come / ring)
18. We couldn’t _open_ the door because he _had lost_ our keys. (open / lose)
19. She _began__ to cry when the light _had gone_ out. (begin / go)
20. By the time I _met_ him he _had already finished_ his studies. (meet / already finish)

B. Use FIRST and SECOND CONDITIONAL (IF 1 & 2) to complete these sentences:
If 1: If + S V(s/es), S + will/can/may + V
If 2: If + S V(2/ed), S + would/could/might + V
What happened?
1. If I was offered the job, I think I _would take (take) it.
2. If she _was/were_ (be) hungry, she would eat something.
3. If he studied, he_would pass_ (pass) the exam.
4. I _would send_ (send) you a postcard if I had your address.
5. What_would happen_ (happen) if you didn't go to work tomorrow?
6. If she has enough money, she _can/will buy_ (buy) a new car.
7. What will John do if he _does not get_ (not get) the job?
8. She would be terribly upset if I_lost_ (lose) her ring.
9. Many people would be out of work if the factory __closed__ (close).
10. What would you do if you__were__ (be) the president of your country?
11. If he hurried, he _would/could catch_ (catch) the train.
12. If he __has__ (have) time, he will come.
13. If he _rang_ (ring) the bell, the waiter would come.
14. If I have some money, I __will/can buy__ (buy) a new car.
15. If I _work_ (work) harder, I will pass the exam.
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1. If I weren’t working for an accounting firm, I _________ in a bank.
A. work B. will work C. have worked D. would be working
2. The death rate would decrease if hygienic conditions __________ improved.
A. was B. is C. were D. had been
3. The patient could recover if he _V2/ed_ an operation.
A. had undergone B. would undergo C. underwent D. was undergoing
4. If I had enough money, I____________ abroad to improve my English.
A. will go B. would go C. should go D. should have go to
5. I shouldn’t go there at night if I __________ you.
A. am B. be C. was D. were
6. If you ____________ a choice, which country would you visit?
A. have B. had C. have had D. will have
7. If I were in your place, I _____________ a trip to England.
A. will make B. had made C. would make D. made
8. “My boss made me work overtime again”.  “If I were you, I ___________ my job”.
A. would quit B. will quit C. must quit D. quit
9. “I don’t know whether to take that mathematics course or not”. - “If _______ you, I’d take it”.
A. I am B. I will be C. I had been you D. I were
10. If I _________ a lot of money now, I _________ a new car.
A. have /will buy B. have / would buy C. had/ will buy D. had/ would buy
1. If it ________ to be true, I ________
a) proved / will resign b) proves / will resign c) proves / would resign
2. I ________ you my car unless= if…not you ________ for the petrol.
a) wouldn't lend / paid b) won't lend / pay c) didn't lend / would pay
3. If I ________ you, I ________ for him.
a) was / won't wait b) was / waited c) were / wouldn't wait
4. It ________ be nice of you if you ________ the washing-up.
a) will / do b) would / did c) will / did
5. You ________ watch the film only if you ________ your homework.
a) will be allowed to / do b) would be able to / did c) will manage to / did
6. If she ________ more patient, she ________ work as a baby-sitter, but with her impatience she
has no chance to
get this job.
a) were / would be allowed to b) was / can c) were / could
7. 'If I ________ today's competition, we ________ be rich,' said the player before the final game.
a) win / will be b) won ... will be c) won / would be
8. If I ________ on the lottery, I ________ rich.
a) win / will be rich b) won / will be c) won / would be
9. I ________ her a lift unless= if ... not he ________.
a) will give ... asks b) won't give ... asks c) wouldn't give / asked
10. If I ________ sick, I ________ somewhere in France now.
a) wasn't / will relax b) am not / would relax c) weren't / would be relaxing
11. I ________ be astonished if she ________ the exam.
a) will / pass b) would / passed c) will / passed
12. If I ________ move abroad, I ________ France or England.
a) am to / will choose b) were to / would choose c) was to / will choose
13. If you ________ now, you ________ opportunity to start once again.
a) gave up / would never get b) give up / wouldn't get c) give up / will never be
given
14. We ________ you tomorrow if the weather ________ better.
a) will visit / is b) will visit / will be c) would visit / were
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15. If Kate ________ , tell her that I'm busy.
a) calls b) called c) should call

C. RELATIVE CLAUSE
1. We spent our holiday in Scotland last year. Scotland is in the north of Great Britain.
 Last year we spent our holiday in Scotland, which is in the north of GB. 

We spent our holiday in Scotland last year. We lived in Scotland 10 years ago.
 Last year we spent our holiday in Scotland, in which/where we lived 10 years ago.

2. Mary works in our office. Her husband is a plastic surgeon.


 Mary, whose husband is a plastic surgeon, works in our office.

3. Elizabeth George is an excellent writer. Her novels are best-sellers.


 Elizabeth George, whose novels are best-sellers, is an excellent writer.
 Elizabeth George is an excellent writer whose novels are best-sellers.

4. Venice is a wonderful place. We spent our last holiday there.


 Venice, where we spent our last holiday, is a wonderful place.
5. My sister has won a DVD player. Her children love watching films
 ______________________________________________________.
6. The young boy was given a reward. He had saved the drowning child.
 The young boy who had saved the drowning child was given a reward.

7. The new stadium will be opened next month. The stadium holds 90,000 people.
 ______________________________________________________.
8. The letter is in the drawer. Peter has sent the letter to you.
 ______________________________________________________.
9. Next summer we are visiting the town. My father was born in this town.
 Next summer we are visiting the town in which/ where my father was born.
10. She showed me a photograph of her son. Her son is a policeman.
 She showed me a photograph of her son, who is a policeman.
14. Kate’s husband is an airline pilot. I have never met Kate’s husband.
 Kate’s husband, whom I have never met, is an airline pilot.
15. We enjoyed our visit to the museum. We saw a lot of interesting things in this museum.
 We enjoyed our visit to the museum where we saw a lot of interesting things.
16. We stayed at the Park hotel. A friend of ours recommended this hotel.
 We stayed at the Park hotel, which a friend of ours recommended.
17. Some people were arrested. They have now been released.
 ______________________________________________________.
18. Lisa is away from home a lot. Lisa’s job involves a lot of travelling.
 ______________________________________________________.
19. We drove to the airport. The airport was not far from the city.
 ______________________________________________________.
20. Amy showed me a picture of her son. Her son is a police officer.
 ______________________________________________________.
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D. ACTIVE  PASSIVE:
1. Someone is helping her with the housework.
________________________________________________________
2. The mail-order company sent Mrs. Green a parcel.
________________________________________________________
3. My friend sent me an invitation.
________________________________________________________
4. The secretary has given Mrs. Jones some letters.
________________________________________________________
5. The traffic warden had already given him a ticket for illegal parking.
________________________________________________________
6. John gave Elizabeth that beautiful ring.
________________________________________________________
7. Her students have sent her flowers.
________________________________________________________
8. He must give the message to the right person.
________________________________________________________
9. We teach our students English and French.
________________________________________________________
10. Someone bought flowers for the bride.
________________________________________________________
11. They showed the tourists the sights of Athens.
________________________________________________________
12. They pay her an excellent salary.
________________________________________________________
13. They paid the artist £1,000 for his painting.
________________________________________________________
14. They sell oysters in the shop next door.
___________________________________________________________________________
15. They haven’t delivered the food yet.
___________________________________________________________________________
16. Someone should take this rubbish away.
___________________________________________________________________________
17. They’ll ask you a lot of questions.
___________________________________________________________________________
18. Someone’s going to send her some flowers.
___________________________________________________________________________
19. They didn’t pay me much for that job.
___________________________________________________________________________
20. They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.
____________________________________________________________________________
21. People don’t use this road very often.
___________________________________________________________________________
22. They cancelled all the flights because of fog.
___________________________________________________________________________

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23. They are building a new ring-road round the city.
____________________________________________________________________________
24. They have changed the date of the meeting.
____________________________________________________________________________
25. John gave Elizabeth that beautiful ring.
____________________________________________________________________________
26. We will pay the gardener a lot of money.
___________________________________________________________________________
27. Someone is going to repair the roof next week.
____________________________________________________________________________
28. They should decorate the room with flowers.
___________________________________________________________________________
29. Archaeologists have discovered an ancient temple.
___________________________________________________________________________
30. We will put all these things into boxes.
___________________________________________________________________________
31. The firefighters rescued the teenagers from the burning building.
____________________________________________________________________________
32. The children send me messages every day.
____________________________________________________________________________
33. The villagers gave the travelers food and water.
_________________________________________________________________________

E. REPORTED SPEECH
1. Robert said, "I want to renew my insurance policy."
A.Robert said that he want to renew my insurance policy.
B.Robert said that he wanted to renew his insurance policy.
C.Robert said that he will renew his insurance policy.
D.Robert said that he renews his insurance policy.
2. Tania said, "Could you change my domain name?"
A. Tania asked if she could change the domain name.
B. Tania asked if we could change her domain name.
C. Tania said if I can change my domain name?
D. Tania wanted to know if she can change her domain name.
3. Elena said, "I am unable to upload files on my computer."
A. Elena said that she was unable to upload files on my computer.
B. Elena said me that she is unable to upload files on my computer.
C. Elena said that we are unable to upload files on my computer.
D. Elena said I was unable to upload files on my computer.
4. Jerry said, "I want to close my bank account."
A. Jerry said that he wanted to close his bank account.
B. Jerry said that he will close his bank account.
C. Jerry said that I wanted to close my account.
D. Jerry said he wanted to closed his bank account.

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5. Billy said, "Why did you charge me?"
A. Billy asked that why have you charged me.
B. Billy asked why we had charged him.
C. Billy asked why we charge him.
D. Billy asked if we charged him.
6. Ruby said, "I need extra disk space."
A. Ruby said that she needed extra disk space.
B. Ruby said that she would need extra disk space.
C. Ruby said that I need extra disk space.
D. Ruby said that she may need extra disk space.
7. My mother said, "I will update my credit card details within 2 days."
A. My mother said me that she will update her credit card details within 2 days.
B. My mother said that she is updating her credit card details within 2 days.
C. My mother said that she will need to update her credit card within 2 days.
D. My mother said that she would update her credit card details within 2 days.
8. Wanda said, "I don't want to continue with this membership."
A. Wanda said that he don't want to continue with this membership.
B. Wanda said that he did not want to continue with that membership.
C. Wanda said that he does not wanted to continue with this membership.
D. Wanda said that he will not want to continue with that membership.
9. Cody said, "Why are my e-mails bouncing back?"
A. Cody wanted to know why her e-mails were bouncing back.
B. Cody wants to know why my e-mails are bouncing back.
C. Cody said that why her e-mails are bouncing back.
D. Cody said that my e-mails are bouncing back.
10. Emma said, “I have finished my lunch.”
A. Emma said that I have finished my lunch.
B. Emma said that she had finished her lunch.
C. Emma said that she has finished her lunch.
D. Emma said that she had finished his lunch.
11.The reporter asked ________. 
a. how long is it he prepare for race
b. he prepare how long for the race
c. how long did he prepare for the race
d. how long he had been preparing for the race
12.The runner replied that _______________. 
a. I have been running for about five years
b. I was running for about five years
c. he had been running for about five years
d. he is running for about five years

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13.Next, the reporter asked him ____________. 
a. why he likes to run
b. why does he like to run
c. why do you like to run
d. why he liked to run
14.The runner said ____________.  
a.  that he is needing to improve his overall health.
b. he needed to improve his overall health
c.  that I have needed to improve my overall health
d. I needed to improve my overall health.

F. QUANTIFIERS
1. Could you buy some eggs? We’ve only got __________left.
A. ?    a little
B. ?    a few
C. ?    several
2. _____________ of my friends have been to America - four or five perhaps.
A.   ?    A little
B.   ?    Several
C.   ?    Many
3. Could I have __________ more soup, please?
A. ?    any
B. ?    some
C. ?    many
4. __________ of my family went to university; I’m the first.
A. ?    Not any
B. ?    Very few
C. ?    None
5. You need ___________ money to buy a flat nowadays.
A. ?    many
B. ?    much
C. ?    a lot of
6. There aren't ____________ chairs for 30 people. We’ll have to find some more.
A. ?    plenty of
B. ?    enough
C. ?    so many
7. There isn’t _____________ bread left. Can you get some?
A. ?    some
B. ?    much
C. ?    many
8. 'I'm starving. Have we got anything to eat?'
'I've got ___________ chocolate left if you'd like it.'
A. ?    a little bit of
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B. ?    two or three
C. ?    a few
9. Let’s have a coffee. We’ve got __________ time before the train leaves.
A. ?    a little
B. ?    a few
C. ?    several
10. Bring a hundred dollars for the school trip - that should be ___________. You'll probably
only need 50 or 60.
A. ?    too many
B. ?    plenty
C. ?    too much
11. How _______________ have we got before the plane leaves?
A. ?    much time
B. ?    many times
C. ?    many time
12. There were _______________ people in the restaurant; it was almost empty.
A. ?    hardly any
B. ?    a few
C. ?    several
13. I've got ____________ to do today.
A. ?    a lot of work
B. ?    many works
C. ?    much work
14. Would you like __________ soup?
A. ?    many
B. ?    some
C. ?    any
15. Don't give me __________ noodles; I'm not very hungry.
A. ?    too many
B. ?    too much
C. ?    plenty
16. There isn't __________ soup left.
A. ?    none
B. ?    any
C. ?    some
17. She drinks _____________ coffee – five or six cups a day.
A. ?    many
B. ?    a lot of
C. ?    much
18. If I drink ___________ coffee, I can't go to sleep.
A. ?    plenty of
B. ?    too many
C. ?    too much
POLITE REQUEST

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Read the conversations below and fill in the gaps with the words and phrases from the lists.
Do you mind if I Is it OK if I Could you turn What’s the problem
here you are telling me thanks can I borrow go ahead

Conversation 1
A: Yeah?
B: Hello, _______________________ turn the music down, please? It’s one o’clock and I’m
trying to sleep.
A: Oh, sorry. Is that better?
B: Yes, _______________________. Perhaps I can get some sleep now. Good night.
Conversation 2
A: I’m sorry, _______________________ leave early today? I’m going to take my cat to see the
vet.
B: You’re going to take your cat to the vet? What’s the matter with her then?
A: Him. I don’t know. That’s why I’m going to take him to the vet’s.
B: Oh, I see. Sure, _______________________. Thanks for _______________________.
Conversation 3
A: David, do you have your mobile phone with you?
B: Um... yes. Why?
A: _______________________ it, please? I need to make a quick call to my mother.
B: OK, _______________________.
Conversation 4
A: _______________________change seats?
B: Yes, all right. _______________________?
A: I can’t see because of the sun.
B: OK, then. Why don’t you sit there, next to Andrea.
Match the sentences (a-h) with the correct reactions (1-8).
a. Can I have a glass of water? 1. Yes of course. What about?
b. Is it OK if I make a phone call? 2. Oh, sorry, I said we only have $50 tickets left.
c. Could you say that again, please? 3. Well, all right. If it’s a local call.
d. Can I speak to you for a moment? 4. Oh sure. The remote’s on the table.
e. Do you mind if I look at your CDs. 5. Well, not really. Why can’t you come?
f. Is it OK if I miss the English lesson 6. Of course, there’s a bottle in the fridge.
tomorrow? 7. You can borrow some if you want.
g. Could you move over, please? 8. Yes, sorry. I didn’t realise you wanted to
h. Do you mind if I turn the TV up? sit down.

a- b- c- d-
e- f- g- h–

VOCABULARY
IA. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the adjectives in the box:
amazing / amazed inspiring / inspired frustrating / frustrated
confusing / confused annoying / annoyed shocking / shocked
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irritating / irritated embarrassing / embarrassed
1. I was ____________ by the amount of progress Maria has made with her English since the
last time I saw her.
2. It was so ____________ . Kim's brother came up to talk to me at the party and I didn't
recognise him!
3. Elena got very ____________ with Geri for being late for another meeting.
4. Whenever I see a great work of art, I feel truly ____________ to create something myself.
5. I wish you'd stop asking me silly questions, it's so ____________'
6. I'm no good at algebra. I just find all those formulas so ____________
7. I was truly ____________ when Oscar made that comment. How could he be so insensitive?
8. I've had a very ____________ shopping trip: I couldn't find anything I liked.
IB. Choose the correct participle adjective form in each of the sentences below
1. I don’t understand chess. The rules are very confused / confusing.
2. He was embarrassed / embarrassing when he arrived late for class.
3. There is a new movie playing at the theater. Are you interested / interesting?
4. My little brother makes too much noise. He is annoyed / annoying.
5. I like my new chair. It’s quite relaxed / relaxing.
6. Moving to a new home is hard work. It’s tired / tiring.
7. The sad news made me depressed / depressing.
8. Louise got a B+. She was satisfied / satisfying with her test results.
9. Our company isn’t making any money. It’s very worried / worrying.
10. Robert thinks that roller coasters are terrified / terrifying.
11. I think that insects are fascinated / fascinating. I love to study them!
12. When the TV program was cancelled, Kelly was disappointed / disappointing.

II. Complete the definitions with the words in the box.


advertisement (advert) documentary travel news murder mystery
soap opera phone-in sitcom game show cookery programme
weather forecast talent show reality show
1. A short video used to tell people about a product or a service. _____________
2. Part of a programme which gives you information on whether it will rain, be sunny, etc.
tomorrow. _____________
3. A show which keeps you guessing about what happened until the last scene. _____________
4. A programme which contains factual information about something. _____________
5. Part of a programme which gives you up-to-date information on the traffic conditions.
____________
6. A show where people compete for prizes. _____________
7. A show where people compete by singing, dancing, etc. _____________
8. A programme where members of the public can give opinions or ask for advice.
_____________
9. A programme about ordinary people in unusual or challenging situations. _____________
10. A series of amusing stories about the same set of characters. _____________
11. A continuing story about the daily lives of a group of characters. _____________
12. A programme where you can learn new recipes. _____________

III. Complete the definitions with words in the box.


pollution corruption wealthy racism poor
homelessness unemployment tax-payers healthcare
education
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1. ________________ : dirty air, water, etc.
2. ________________: very rich
3. ________________: teaching and learning in school or university
4. ________________: being without a place to live
5. ________________: service provided by doctors, hospitals, etc.
6. ________________: being without a job
7. ________________: people who work and pay money to the government
8. ________________: dishonest behaviour
9. ________________: believing that other groups of people are different and not as good as
your own.
10. ________________: having little money

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