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Solid Mensuration

1. The document provides examples of calculating volumes and dimensions of various 3D shapes like prisms, cylinders, cones, and truncated prisms. 2. The shapes include right prisms with hexagonal, pentagonal or square bases, as well as cylinders that are circumscribed or inscribed in other shapes. 3. The examples involve calculating volumes, heights, distances between bases, radii, and other linear measures, given information like the base dimensions, total surface area or volume.

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Rachel Delosreyes
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955 views

Solid Mensuration

1. The document provides examples of calculating volumes and dimensions of various 3D shapes like prisms, cylinders, cones, and truncated prisms. 2. The shapes include right prisms with hexagonal, pentagonal or square bases, as well as cylinders that are circumscribed or inscribed in other shapes. 3. The examples involve calculating volumes, heights, distances between bases, radii, and other linear measures, given information like the base dimensions, total surface area or volume.

Uploaded by

Rachel Delosreyes
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Solid Mensuration 15.

The bases of a right prism are pentagons with


each side 6 cm long. The bases are 12 cm apart.
1. The numerical value of the volume of a cube is What is the volume of the prism? (743.2 cm3)
equal to the numerical value of its total surface
area. Find the edge. (6 units) 16. A right prism has hexagonal bases with an edge of
2. A solid material in the form of a rectangular 6 cm. The bases are 12 cm apart. What is the
parallelepiped 4 ft x 6 ft x 8 ft. is painted blue. If volume of the prism? (1,122.4 cm3)
you cut completely through the whole block to form
cubes one foot on an edge, how many cubes will 17. A trough having equilateral triangle and sections
have 3 blue faces? (8) of side 0.30 m and 6 m long contains water to half
3. A solid material is in the form of a rectangular its depth. Find the volume of water. (0.058 m3)
parallelepiped 4 ft x 6 ft x 8 ft. the solid is cut
completely to form cubes 1ft x 1ft x 1ft. How many 18. The bases of a right prism are hexagons with each
cubes will there be? (192) side 6 cm long. If the volume of the prism is 500
4. A rectangular parallelepiped has dimension 3 cm x cm3, find the distance between the bases. (5.35
4 cm x 6 cm. Find the radius of the smallest cm)
sphere that can circumscribe the given solid. (3.91
cm) 19. A right hexagonal prism is inscribed in a right
5. The volume of a square prism is equal to its lateral circular cylinder. The difference between the
surface area. Its height is not the same as the perimeters of the two bases Is 4 cm. Determine
measure of its base. Calculate the length of the the volume of the hexagonal prism if it has an
side of the base. (4 units) altitude of 20cm. (10,367 cm3)
6. A circular cylinder with a volume of 6.54 m3 is
circumscribed about a right prism whose base is 20. A trough has an open top 0.40 m by 8 m and
an equilateral triangle of side 1.25 m . What is the closed vertical ends which are equilateral triangles
altitude of the cylinder? (4 m ) 0.40 m on each side. It is filled with water to half of
7. A square hole of side 2” is cut through a 4” its depth. Find the volume of water in the trough.
diameter log. The axis of the hole intersects the (0.139 m3)
axis of the log at right angles. Find the volume of
wood cut out. (15.31 in3) 21. A prism with an altitude of 15 cm has a base in the
8. A right circular cylindrical tank has a lateral area of form of a regular octagon inscribed in a square 10
28.08 m2 and a base area of 5.94 m2 . Find its cm x 10 cm. Find the volume of the prism.
volume (19.30m3 ) (1,242.65 cm3)
9. A cylindrical tank with one end open is made of a
metal sheet of area 72m2. If the diameter is 2/3 the 22. A trough having equilateral triangle end sections of
height, find the height of the tank. (5.43 m) side 0.45 m is full of water with a volume of 1 m3.
Find the length of the trough. (11.40 m)

23. A truncated prism with a square base has a


10. The height of an open cylindrical tank is 1.50 times volume of 2000 m3. Its vertical edges are 7m , 7m ,
the diameter. If the total surface area is 58.92 m2, 10m, and 10 m consecutively. Find its base area.
find the diameter. ( 3.27 m ) (235.29 m2)

11. A closed right circular cylinder 1m in diameter and 24. A truncated prism has a horizontal base ABC with
2m tall is partially filled with water. When lying AB = 10 cm , BC = 12 cm, and CA = 8 cm. The
horizontally, the depth of the water is 2/3 the vertical edges through A, B, C are 20 cm, 12 cm
diameter, How high will the water be when the and 18 cm respectively. Determine the volume of
cylinder is vertical? (1.42 m) the prism. (661.44 cm3)

12. A cylinder is inscribed in a cube of sides 25. The base of a truncated prism is a rectangle with
measuring 2 cm. Find the volume inside the cube length twice its width. The edges perpendicular to
but outside of the cylinder. (1.72 cm3) the base are 12 m, 12 m, 16 m , 16 m,
consecutively. If the volume of the truncated prism
13. Two points A and B lies on the surface of a is 8200 m3, find the length of its base. (34.23 m)
cylinder having a radius of 4 m and an altitude of
15 m. If the two points are to be far apart as
possible from each other, find the maximum
distance between them. (17 m )

14. A cylinder has height of 10 units and it is to be


constructed such that its volume is numerically
equal to its lateral surface area. Find its total
surface area. (150.80 sq units)

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