JEE-ADVANCED-OCTOBER 2021PAPER-2_DATE-03/10/2021

Mathematics

MCQ TYPE
1. Let E : y2 = 8x. Two tangents PQ and PQ' are drawn from point P(–2, 4) to curve then which of
the following is/are true (F be focus of parabola)
(A) DPQQ' is right angle D (B) DPFQ is right angle D
(C) Line joining QQ' passes through F (D) PF = 5 2
Ans. (B,C)
Sol. Point P(–2, 4) lies on directrix
PF = 4 2
By property option B,C are true
2. f(1) = 1
p
3
(ò f) x dx = 0
0

-6 é pù
(A) f(x) – 3 sin3x = has solution in ê 0, 3 ú
p ë û
é pù
(B) f(x)–3 cos 3x = 0 has solution in ê0, ú
ë 3û
x
(x)ò0 f t dt
(C) lim 2
= –1
x ®0
1 - ex
x

( )x f t dt
ò
(D) lim 0
= –1
( )
x ®0 1 - cos 3x

Ans. (B,C)
Sol. Option (A)
x

( g) x = (æç f ) x - 3sin 3x + ö÷ dx
6
0è
ò pø

æ pö
( g) 0 = 0 , g ç ÷ = -2 + 2 = 0
è3ø
Option(B)
x

( g) x( = ò( f ) x ) - 3cos3x dx
0
  
g 0  0 , g    0
3
Option(C)
x x
x f  t  dt
  f t dt
lim 0
 lim 0  f 0   1
x0 
 1  e  x2 
 x2
x0 x
 x2 
 
 
Option (D)
x x
x f  t  dt
 2 f  t dt
 2
lim 0
 lim 0

x0  1  cos3x  9x2 x0 9x 9
 2 
 9x 
3. Given OA  2iˆ  2jˆ  k
ˆ

OB  ˆi  2jˆ  2kˆ

and OC 
1
2

OB OA 
9
if OB OC  Where A,B,C are non collinear points then
2
9 3
(A) area of ABC = (B) Projection of OC on OA is
2 2
9 1
(C) area of OAB= (D) Projection of OC on OA is
2 2
Ans. (A,B,C)
9
Sol. OB OC 
2
 OB OB OA  9  

  OB OA  9 
  1  1

For  = –, point A,B,C are collinear. Hence,  = 1

 OC 
1
2

OB  OA 
  OC 
2

1 ˆ ˆ ˆ
i  4j  k 
 AB  ˆi  4jˆ  k
ˆ

5 ˆ ˆ 1 ˆ
and AC  i  4j  k
2 2
1 9
area of (OAB)= OA  OB 
2 2
1 9
area of (ABC) = AB AC 
2 2

OC.OA 3
Projection of OC on OA = 
OA 2

4. S1 : i, j, k such that i, j, k  {1,2,-----10}

S2 : i, j, k such that 1  i  j  2  10 . & i, j1,2, 10

S3 : i, j, k,  such that 1  i  j  k   10 . & i, j,k, 1,2, 10

S4 : i, j, k,  such that all are distinct and i, j,k, 1,2, 10

The number of element in Si is ni

n4
(A) n3 = 220 (B) = 420 (C) n2 = 28 (D) n1 = 103
12
Ans. (B,C,D)
Sol. S1 : 103
S2 : i j
1 7 choice
2 6 choice

7 ,

7 7 1
S2 = 1 + 2 + - ---. 7 =  28
2
S3 = 10
C4  210

S4 = 10
C4 4!  420
 dy
5. Let  xy  xex passes through (1,1), then
dx

x2 1 1
(A) yex   is a solution to this equation.
2 e

x2 1 1
(B) yex   1 is a solution to this equation.
2 e

e2x e2
(C) ye 
4
2x 1  e  4 is a solution to this equation.

e2x
(D) ye  x
4
2x 1  e is a solution to this equation.
Ans. (A, C)

dy
Sol. y  xex
dx

I.F = ex

So yex  xe
x
 dx

x2
If  +  = 0 yex  C
2

x2 1 
passing through (1,1), So yex   e .
2 2

xex exdx
If   0 yex  
 

xex exdx
x
 ye   C
    2

ex e
 yex     x  1  e
  1
 2  2
NUMERICAL
6. A number is chosen random from set {1,2,3,………..,2000}. Let p be the probability that chosen
number is multiple of 3 or 7. then 500 p is equal to _______.
Ans. (214)

Sol. Number multiple of 3 are 

 2000 
= 666
 3 

Number multiple of 7 are 

 2000 
= 285
 7 

Number multiple of 21 are 

 2000 
= 95
 21 
666  285  95 856
p= 
2000 2000
500 p = 214

10
 10x 
7. Let I = 0  x 1  dx , then find the value of 9I.
Ans. (182)
10x 10
Sol. y=  10 –
x 1 (x 1)
dy 10

dx (x 1)2
y

10

3.01

–1 x
O 10

10x 1
 1 x =
x 1 9
 10x 2
4  x =
x 1 3
10x
 9 x = 9
x 1
10
 10x  1/9 2/3 9 10

0  x 1  dx =  0 dx 
0

1/9
dx   2 dx   3 dx
2/3 9

2 1 
=     2 9    3
2
 3 9  3
5 50
=  3
9 3
182
=
9
 9I = 182

x2 y2
8. Let E be the ellipse  = 1. For any 3 distinct points P, Q, Q' on E, Let M(P, Q) be mid
16 9
point of line segment joining P and Q and M'(P, Q') be mid point of line segment joining P and Q'.
then maximum possible value of the distance between M(P, Q) and M'(P, Q') as P, Q and Q' vary
on E is ________
Ans. (4)

Q
P
Sol. M

M' (4, 0)

Q'

1
MM' = QQ'
2
Maximum distance between QQ' is 8
Hence, maximum distance between M and M' is 4
 Paragraph for Question Nos. 9 to 10
x 21
f1 : (0, )  IR, f2 : (0, )  IR is defined by f1 (x) = 0 
i1
(t – i)i dt , x > 0 ,

f2 = 98(x – 1)50 – 600(x – 1)49 + 2450, x > 0 where , for any positive number n in R, numbers
n
a1, a2, ......., an, 
i 1
ai denotes the product of a , a , ...... , a . Let m
1 2 n i and ni respectively denote

number of points of local minima and number of points of local maxima of function fi, i = 1, 2 in
the interval (0, )
9. Value of 2m1 + 3n1 + m1n1 is
Ans. (57)
10. Value of 6m2 + 4n2 + 8m2n2 is
Ans. (6)
Sol. (2 to 3)
x
(a) f1  x     t 1t  2       t  21 dt
2 21

 f1'(x) = (x –1) (x–2)2 ---------(x–21)21

– + + – – + + – +

1 2 3 4 5 ----------------- 20 21

At all odd integers from 1 to 21 f(x) will have an extrema with 1,5,9, 13, 17,21 being points of
minima & 3, 7, 11, 15, 19 being points of maxima
So m1 = 6 & n1 = 5
Hence 2m1 + 3n1 + m1n1 = 57
(b) f2' (x) = 98 × 50 (x–1)49 – 600 × 49 (x–1)48
= 4900 (x –1)48 ((x–1) –6
= 4900 (x–1)48 (x–7)
So extrema is at x = 7 only . which is minima
m2 = 1, n2 = 0
Hence 6m2 + 4n2 + 8m2n2 = 6
 Paragraph for Question Nos. 11 to 12

Let gi :  ,   R
       
 i = 1, 2 and f :  ,   R be function such that g1(x) = 1,
8 8  8 8 

g2(x) = |4x –| and f(x) = sin2x  x   ,  .

   
8 8 
3/8
If Si =
/8
 f(x)gi (x)dx , for i = 1, 2 then

48S2
11. The value of is
2
Ans. (1.5)
16S1
12. The value of is

Ans. (2)
Sol. (4 to 5)
3
8
S1   f  x g1  x

8

3
8
  S1   sin2 xdx (1)
8

3
8
  3 
  S1   sin2  8  8  x  dx
8

3
8
=  cos2 xdx (2)
8

add (1) & (2) we get

3
8
2 
2S1   1dx   S1 
 8 8
8

16S1
  2

 3
8
Now S2   sin2 4x   dx (3)
8
3
8
 
  S2   cos2 4  2  x  dx
8
3
8
  S2   cos2 4x  dx (4)
8
add (3) & (4) we get
3
8
1   2
2S2   4x  dx  2    
2 8 2 16
8
48S2 3
  1.5
2 2
Paragraph for Question Nos. 13 to 14
Consider region R = {(x, y)  R × R : x  0 and y2  4 – x}. Let F be the family of all circles that
are connected in R and have centers on the x-axis. Let C be the circle that has largest radius
among the circles in F. Let (, ) be a point where the circle C meets the curve y2 = 4 – x then
13. Radius of circle C
Ans. (4)
14.  is equal to
Ans. (0)
Sol. (6 to 7)

Note that largest circle will be touching the parabola and all point on the circle should have
x-ordinates  0
Now normal to this curve at P(4 – t2, – 2t) meets x axis at Q(2 – t2, 0)
If t2 > 0, then the circle cannot touch the parabola, else some part of it will have points whose
x-coordinates are less than O
So for maximum radius t = 0, radius = 2 and the circle touches at (0, 0)
 Paragraph for Question Nos. 15 to 16
x2 + y2 = r2
1
ak = k–1
2
n
Sn = 
k1
ak , S 0 =1

Let Cn be a circle whose contre is (Sn–1, 0) and radius is an. Let Dn be a circle whose contre is
(Sn–1, Sn–1) and radius is an.
 2199 –1 
15. If r =  198  2 , then number of circles Dn which completely be inside this circle
 2 
Ans. (199)
 2199 –1 
Sol. 2 Sn–1 + an <  198  2
 2 
 1  1  2199 –1 
2  2 – n–2   n–1   198  2
 2  2  2 
1 1 2
2 2– n–2
2
 2 2 – 198 n–1
2 2 2
1 1  2
 – 2   –
2n–2  2  2198
1 (2 2 –1) 2
n–2
 198
2 2 2
 1  197
2n–2 <  2– 2
 2
n – 2  197
n  199
number of circle = 199

1025
16. If r = , find number of circles Cn which completely be inside this circle
513
Ans. (10)
1025
Sol. Sn–1 + an <
513
1025
 a1 + a2 + ..... + an <
513
n
1–   
1 1025
2 1026
 2n < 1026  n  10
hence number of circles = 10
 Paragraph for Question Nos. 17 to 18
If 1 : [0, )  R
2 : [0, )  R
 f [0, )  R
g : [0, )  R
If f(0) = g(0) = 0 & 1 (x) = e–x + x
2 (x) = x2 – 2x – 2e–x + 2
x
f(x) =  (| t | t )e
x
2 –t2
dt , x > 0
x2
g(x) = 
0
t e–t dt , then

17. There exist a 

(A)   (0, x) such that 2 (x) = 2x (1() – 1)
(B) For every x > 1, there exist a , a  (1, x) such that 1(x) = 1 + x

(C) f   
ln3  g 
ln3 
1
3
(D) None of these
Ans. (A)
Sol. (A) '2(x) = 21(x) – 2
2 (x) – 2 (0)
from LMVT, = '2() for atleast one   (0, x)
x 0
 2(x) = 2x(1() – 1)
(B) for   (1, x), 1(x) – 1 – x = 0
 e–x + x – 1 – x = 0
 (e–x – 1) = x ( – 1)
Which is not possible because LHS < 0 & RHS > 0
x


2
(C) f(x) = 2 (t  t 2 )e–t dt ; x > 0
0
2
x
g(x) = 
0
t e–t dt ; x > 0

put t = u2
x x
 g(x) = 2  u2eu du  2 t 2et dt
2 2

0 0
x


2 2
now, f(x) + g(x) = 2te t dt = 1 – e–x
0

2
 f( ln3)  g( ln3) = 1 – e–ln3 
3
18. Which of the following is correct
(A) 1(x) < 1  x  (0, )
(B) 2 (x) < 0  x  (0, )
2 2 2
(C) f(x) > 1 – e–x –  x3 – x5 ,x  0, 
  1
3 5   2

(D) g(x) 
2 3 2 5 1 7
x – x  x ,x  1
3 5 7  0, 2 
 
Ans. (D)
Sol. (A) e–x + x < 1 for x  (0, ) is incorrect
LHS is increasing and unbounded function
(B) x2 – 2x – 2e–x + 2 < 1
for x  (0, ) is incorrect because LHS  when x  
2
(C) Now f(x) + g(x) = 1 – ex
2
 f(x) = 1 – ex – g(x)
2 2  
 f(x)  1 – ex   x3  x5 
3 3 
x2
(D) g(x) = 0
te–t dt

x2
 t2  2 2 1
 g(x)  
0
t 1  t   dt  g(x)  x3 – x5 + x7
 2 3 5 7
x2
 3 2 5
g(x)   t 1  t  dt
0
 g(x) 
3
x  x
5