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Angle Section: Design Capacities

The document provides design capacities for an angle section made of A572 steel. It includes: 1) Geometric properties and material grades of the angle section, bolts, and gusset plate. 2) Calculations of maximum tension force (125.04 kN), compression force (3.47 kN), and weld lengths for the connection. 3) Allowable stresses and capacities are determined for various components based on their material properties and dimensions. The maximum forces were found to be less than the capacities of the angle section, bolts, and gusset plate.

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Awais Hameed
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
195 views

Angle Section: Design Capacities

The document provides design capacities for an angle section made of A572 steel. It includes: 1) Geometric properties and material grades of the angle section, bolts, and gusset plate. 2) Calculations of maximum tension force (125.04 kN), compression force (3.47 kN), and weld lengths for the connection. 3) Allowable stresses and capacities are determined for various components based on their material properties and dimensions. The maximum forces were found to be less than the capacities of the angle section, bolts, and gusset plate.

Uploaded by

Awais Hameed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 6

Date 29-Jan-07

Angle Section Dsn. By HOS


Chk. By ZAS
Design Capacities Rev. No. 1

A- Data :

A-1 Member :

E Lx Ly
Section Grade
kN/cm2 m m
Single 75x75x6 A572 20000 7.50 6.35

Leg = 75 mm Fu = 45 kN/cm2
t = 6 mm Fy = 34.5 kN/cm2
Weight = 6.85 kg/m Fb=1.0*Fu = 45 kN/cm2
Ix = 46.10 cm4 Fb=1.2*Fu = 54 kN/cm2
Iy = 46.10 cm4
Iv = 19.00 cm4
A gross = 8.73 cm2
A net eff. = (8.73-1*2.2*0.6)*0.75
= 5.56 cm2

A-2 Bolts :

Number of Bolts Bolt Size Edge Distance Gauge Distance


Grade
(N) ( D ) … mm ( e ) … mm ( g ) … mm
3 20 Gr. 8.8 35 70

Hole size (d) = 22 mm


Fu = 80 kN/cm2
Ft = 26 kN/cm2
Fv = 14 kN/cm2

A-3 Gusset Plate :

Thk. Width. * (bw)


mm mm
12 150

A gross = 18.00 cm2


A net eff. = 15.36 cm2
* Note:- The width (bw) is effective width perpendicular to the direction of force (See sketch below)

A-4 Fillet weld :

Size of Weld Fu
mm ksi
6 70

Fu weld = 48.26 kN/cm2


Ft weld = 10.24 kN/cm2

A-5 Summary :

Tension Compression
Max Force 125.04 kN 3.47 kN
Weld length 203.58 mm 5.65 mm

Form Last Revised on 29-Jul-07


Date 29-Jan-07
Angle Section Dsn. By HOS
Chk. By ZAS
Design Capacities Rev. No. 1

Form Last Revised on 29-Jul-07


Date 29-Jan-07
Angle Section Dsn. By HOS
Chk. By ZAS
Design Capacities Rev. No. 1

B- Max. Force :

1-Allowable Tension Stress (Ft) of the Section :


force =0.6*FY*GROSS AREA
=0.6 * 34.5 * 8.73
=180.71 kN ( Eq. 1 )
=0.5 * Fu * effective net AREA
=0.5 * 45 * 5.5575
=125.04 kN ( Eq. 2 )
2-Allowable Compressive Stress (Fa) of the Section :
1) If kL/r < Cc
Q{ 1-[ (kL/r)2 / (2Cc)2 ] } Fy kN/cm2
Fa =
{(5/3) + [(3kL/r) / (8Cc)] - [(kL/r)3 / (8Cc3)]}

2) If kL/r > Cc
12(π)2 E kN/cm2
Fa =
23(kL/r)2
Where,

Cc = 2( π)2 E
=106.97
Q Fy
b/t = 75 / 6 =12.50 < 12.94 ) Q= 1
kL/r = Lmax*100/( (Iv/A)^0.5 )
= Max(7.5,6.35)*100/( (19/8.73)^0.5 )
=508.38
Fa =0.40 kN/cm2
force =Fa*GROSS AREA
=3.48 kN ( Eq. 3 )
3-Allowable Tension Stress (Ft) of the Gusset Plate :
force =0.6*FY*GROSS AREA
=0.6*34.5*18
=372.60 kN ( Eq. 4 )
=0.5 * Fu * effective net AREA
=0.5*45*15.36
=345.60 kN ( Eq. 5 )
4-Max.Shear Capacity of the Connection
=Fv * π * D^2/4 * N * 1
=13.6*3.141*(2)^2/4*3*1
=128.18 kN ( Eq. 6 )
5-Max.Bearing Capacity of the Section
=Fb * D * t * 1
=54*2*0.6*1
=194.40 kN ( Eq. 7 )
6-Max.Bearing Capacity of the Gusset Plate
=Fb * D * thk.
=54*2*3.6
=388.80 kN ( Eq. 8 )
7-Block shear Check
=t*Fu*((0.3*e+0.5*leg/2)+0.3*((N-1)*(g-d)-d/2)-d/4)*1
=0.6*45*((0.3*3.5+0.5*3.75)+0.3*((3-1)*(7-2.2)-1.1)-0.55)*1
=132.98 kN ( Eq. 9 )

Max Tension = 125.04 kN <---> ( Eq. 2 ) & Max Compression = 3.47 kN <---> ( Eq. 3 )

Form Last Revised on 29-Jul-07


leg thk. r1 r2 A Weight Cx Cy Ix=Iy Iv Edge Distance (e) Gauge Distance (s)
Section
mm mm mm mm cm2 kg/m cm cm cm4 cm4 mm mm
40x40x4 40.00 4.00 4.50 2.00 3.07 2.42 1.13 1.13 4.55 1.88 25.00 60.00
50x50x5 50.00 5.00 6.50 3.00 4.80 3.77 1.41 1.41 11.10 4.58 25.00 60.00
75x75x6 75.00 6.00 8.50 4.00 8.73 6.85 2.06 2.06 46.10 19.00 35.00 70.00
100x100x8 100.00 8.00 12.00 6.00 15.51 12.20 2.74 2.74 144.80 59.47 40.00 80.00
130x130x10 130.00 10.00 14.00 8.00 25.20 19.80 3.55 3.55 401.00 70.00 40.00 80.00
150x150x10 150.00 10.00 16.00 10.00 29.14 23.00 4.00 4.00 624.00 90.00 40.03 80.00
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kN/cm2 Fu Fy Ft ≈ 0.33*Fu Fv ≈ 0.17*Fu
A307 41 13.8 6.9
A325 83 30.3 14.5
A490 103 37.2 19.3
Gr. 8.8 80 26.4 13.6
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Conversion to ( Ksi )
Ksi Fu Fy Ft ≈ 0.33*Fu Fv ≈ 0.17*Fu
A307 60 20.0 10.0
A325 120 44.0 21.0
A490 150 54.0 28.0
Gr. 8.8 116 38.3 19.7
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kN/cm2 Fu Fy Ft ≈ 0.33*Fu Fv ≈ 0.17*Fu Fb ≈ 1.0*Fu Fb ≈ 1.2*Fu
A36 40.00 24.80 13.20 6.80 40.0 48.0
A572 45.00 34.50 14.85 7.65 45.0 54.0
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Conversion to ( Ksi )
Ksi Fu Fy Ft ≈ 0.33*Fu Fv ≈ 0.17*Fu Fb ≈ 1.0*Fu Fb ≈ 1.2*Fu
A36 58.02 35.97 19.14 9.86 58.0 69.6
A572 65.27 50.04 21.54 11.10 65.3 78.3
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