Footing

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Data:

P= 1338.72 kN
n= 10
fs = 276 MPa
fc' = 21 MPa
Allowable Soil Pressure = 150 kPa
Va = 0.09sqrt(fc') = 0.412 Mpa
Ua = 10.14sqrt(fc')/D= 1.8587 Mpa

Solution:
1 Size of footing:
Assume weight of footing= 10% of 1338.72 kN = 133.872 kN =Pn

Total Load, Pt = P + Pn = 1472.592 kN

Area of Footing = Pt / Allow. Soil bearing pressure = 9.817 m^2


Area = L^2 L = 3.1332539 , say 3.13 m

Use : 3130 m x 3130 m footing.

2 Effective depth of Footing :


try : 3130 m x 3130 m :
A = 9.7969 m^2
Net Upward Soil Pressure = P / A = Qu = 150.3 kPa

2 From Bending:
M = Qu(L)(Sl)(Sl/2) = 406.78 kN.m

n= 10
fc = 9.45 Mpa
k= 0.255
j= 0.915
R= 1.102

d = sqrt (M/Rb) = 343.4131 mm, say 600 mm

Total Depth = 600 + 87.5= 687.5 mm

check weight of footing = 135.1972 kN > 133.872 kN ok!

3 Check for Beam Shear:

As= M/fsjd = 2684.59 mm^2

Using 25 mm dia. bar :


A= 490.874 mm^2
N = As/A = 5.469 say 6 pcs of 25 mm dia. Bar both ways.
column dimension = 0.4 m
Pcf = 1338.72 kN
depth = m
concret = 23 kN/m^3
P = 1338.72 kN

column d 0.5
shearspan 1.315
cover 75
25 mm bar 12.5
concrete 23

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