Laser Plastic Welding 2018 /19 Innovative and Flexible
Laser Plastic Welding 2018 /19 Innovative and Flexible
Laser Plastic Welding 2018 /19 Innovative and Flexible
Plastic Welding
2018 /19
Innovative
and flexible
Laser welded plastic components
Leister has the flexibility and expertise to address the diverse and growing demands of the plastics industry. With
the versatility of Leister’s laser solutions, our customer-centric approach allows us to customize our solutions to fit
individual applications and achieve desired results. (concept description p. 8 / 9)
Needle-protection caps (Radial welding) Oil filter (Quasi-simultaneous welding) Optical sensor (Simultaneous welding)
Hospital bed convenience remote con- Cerumen protectors (Mask welding) Liquid vapor separator LVS (GLOBO
trol (Contour welding) welding)
Door handle indicator light (Contour Multi well plate (Mask welding) Head-up display (GLOBO-welding)
welding)
Cooling unit (Quasi-simultaneous Technical textile (GLOBO welding) Piezo valve (Quasi-simultaneous welding)
welding)
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Flexible system concepts
The engineers at Leister design and configure our laser systems to precisely meet the needs of our customer
requirements and applications. The concepts are open for modification and offer sufficient space for customer-
specific adaptations.
Indexing-unit
Conveyor belt
Bad-part-box
Infusion pump (Contour welding) Filter housing (Simultaneous welding) Soft Touch LED
(Quasi-simultaneous welding)
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Laser plastic welding – focused to the point
Laser Plastic Welding –A business unit with many years of experience in the laser welding of plastics; Leister is
the only provider of all standard laser welding processes in the industry including two patents for key laser delivery
methods (mask welding and Globo welding).
Reliable Service:
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Laser radiation
Joining pressure
Weld seam
Joining pressure
The laser beam penetrates the transparent plastic and is Almost all thermoplastic plastics and thermoplastic elastomers
converted to heat in the absorbing plastic. Since both parts are can be welded with the laser beam – including ABS, PA, PC,
pressed together during the welding process, heat is conducted PP, PMMA, PS, PBT as well as glass fiber reinforced plastic
from the absorbing to the transparent plastic, allowing both types. The achieved weld seam strength remains within the area
materials to melt and create a bond. In addition to the externally of basic material strength.
applied clamping force an internal joining pressure is also gene-
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Laser plastic welding - focused to the point
Laser Plastic Welding - Demanding manufacturing requirements and numerous innovations of recent years have
paved the way for the plastics laser welding industry. This demand and rapid innovation together have fostered
many new welding concepts and materials centered around the laser welding process.
heating of volume
Reflection
only little material heating
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The table below shows an excerpt of possible material
combinations for laser transmission welding. The material
combinations are graded for weldability indicated by color.
Many laser weldable combinations listed here cannot
be welded by other traditional plastic welding methods.
Materials combinations
Transparent welding partner
PC/ABS
PE-LLD
PMMA*
PE-HD
PE-LD
MABS
PA 66
PA 12
PA 11
PEEK
POM
PA 6
COC
COP
SAN
ABS
ASA
PUR
PSU
PVC
PPS
PBT
LCP
PES
EVA
PET
TPE
PEI
PC
SB
PS
PP
PI
EVA
PE-LLD
PE-LD
PE-HD
PP
COC
COP
ABS
ASA
SAN
PMMA*
PC
PC/ABS
Absorbing welding partner
PS
SB
PET
PBT
PVC
PUR
POM
PA 6
PA 66
PA 11
PA 12
PPS
LCP
PES
PEI
PI
PSU
MABS
TPE
PEEK
Excellent weldability if laser transmissibility is sufficient *PMMA: Caution with plate material: cast PMMAs are not weldable.
Good weldability if laser transmissibility is sufficient
Potentially weldable; welding tests required
TPE: Thermoplastic elastomers (TPE) may be joined to other TPEs, of the same type or to formstable thermoplastics, if they are compatible with the base material of the TPE.
Thermoplastic elastomeres include TPE-O, TPE-U, TPE-V, TPE-C, TPE-S, TPE-A.
Laser Transmission: The degree of transparancy of plastics is influenced by cristallisation, fillers, wall thickness, pigments and surface structure. Please check with your Leister contact for compatibility of the
transparent joining partner.
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Individual solutions for an extensive range of tasks
Laser welding is suitable for diverse areas and applications. To be able to provide the optimum solution for every
application, Leister has developed various laser delivery concepts. Optimum solutions provide optimum customer
profit returns through maximizing production volume, reduction of production waste, and end-user product
satisfaction.
In this technique, one or more lasers heat the entire weld path A unique method for bonding cylindrical components whereby
simultaneously. High power diode lasers are generally used as a a mirror deflects the laser beam such that it impinges radially
result of their compact design. It is very easy to achieve ring and on the outside symmetrical surface of the component. The tight
line-shaped welding seams. Almost any beam geometry can be (inner diameter / outer diameter) fit between the parts to be
generated by means of special, state-of-the-art beam shaping joined supplies the clamping pressure required for the welding
elements. process. The component remains in a fixed position during the
circumferential, continuous welding process.
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Leister offers systems for Contour, Simultaneous, Quasi-simultaneous and Radial welding. Process capability is
further extended through the Leister patented processes of Mask, GLOBO, and Roller welding.
Roller welding
Characteristics and application: The patented welding concepts Mask and GLOBO
• Any two-dimensional welding geometry along a line welding developed by Leister were granted the
• Welding without clamping device “Swiss Technology Award”.
• Different weld seam widths
• Suitable for robotic applications
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Manual workstations for every application
The NOVOLAS WS-AT is a manual workstation that can be equipped in a wide variety of ways. In addition to the
standard version, expansions with rotary indexing table and conveyor belt are also available. These NOVOLAS laser
systems are rounded off with comprehensive accessories. This means you can assembly a laser welding system
that is tailored to your applications and processes.
An all-modular, all-purpose system. It contains all components Laser type diode laser, fiber laser
necessary for processing and is ready for connection of all Beam shape spot or line
options. You can select any additional components necessary Laser power W spot up to 300, line up to 600
and useful for your process. The NOVOLAS WS-AT laser system Line length mm 18 – 95 LineBeam AT
can be used in combination with multiple laser and optic PC control for laser, axes and
modules, thus increasing productivity and efficiency of the Controller
process control
production process. Cycle times are optimized by the multiple lasers per system possible
implementation of a rotary table for automated or partially-auto- Multi laser
mated handling of the components for processing. The control Data interface Windows Share
software includes modules for process control and is designed
customer specific, Ethercat, Profibus,
for integration of additional options and accessories. An online Control interface
CAN, Profinet, ...
process control with good/bad evaluation is implemented into
200/ 230 ± 10%,
the control system. Immediately after installation of the turnkey Line voltage V~
air-cooled also 110
system you can start with production.
Frequency Hz 50 / 60
Max. current consumption A 16 (depending on configuration)
Compressed air connection bar 6
water or air cooled, depending on
Cooling
configuration, exhaust air max. 55 °C
Environment conditions °C 15 – 40, air cooled up to 35
standard model
Dimensions (L x W x H) mm 860 x 1240 x 1860,
without warning lamp and monitor
Weight kg approx. 400 (depending on configuration)
Laser class 1 (with pilot laser 2 / 2M / 3R)
Operating interface Leister HMI
NOVOLAS WS-AT:
Laser welding system, configured as a manual workstation
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Table version of a manual workstation
The NOVOLAS TTS (Table Top System) impresses by its functionality on the smallest possible space. This compact
manual workstation combines all of the advantages of the laser welding of plastics in an inexpensive and simple
programmable system.
The compact design of the NOVOLAS TTS contains all of the Laser type Diode laser, air-cooled
components necessary for the laser welding of plastics. The Beam shape Spot, Line, Ring, DOE
laser unit and the processing cell can be set up separately from Laser power W 40 (max.)
one another and can thus lend themselves to optimum space Pilot laser LED
utilization in production. Despite the small processing cell, the Processing area mm 100 x 100
processing and/or welding surface is 100 x 100 mm. Max. travel speed mm/s 200
The NOVOLAS TTS is controlled via a Mini PLC and program-
Max. clamping force N 1372
med with an HMI (Human Machine Interface) software developed
Air pressure bar 6
by Leister. The HMI transfers the process-relevant data into the
system where it can then be stored with reference to a particular Embedded PLC for process
Control
project. control of laser and axes
The welding contour can be programmed individually in the CNC Dimensions (L x W x H)
code while other parameters such as laser power and speed Processing cell mm 500 x 585 x 525
can simply be specified. Basic AT compact mm 550 x 500 x 325
Once implemented, the system functions autonomously. Input Weight
components such as keyboard and monitor can be separated Processing cell kg ~ 65
from the system for production purposes. External intervention Basic AT compact kg ~ 35
via a Remote Desktop is also possible if desired. Mains voltage V~ 100 – 240
Max. power consumption A 10
• Compact and efficient laser welding system Frequency Hz 50 / 60
• Investment-optimized production system Cable length between
mm 2000
• Several applications can be adjusted for production the modules
• Non-process-specific HMI software Environmental conditions °C 15 - 40
• Laser Safety Class 1 Operating interface Leister HMI
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NOVOLAS HMI (Human Machine Interface) software
A process-mapping software that is used across the
entire product range. It is configured for the modules
used and depicts all of the adjustable processes.
Welcome
Both the language and the machine user access level are
assigned at the time of user login. Three levels can be selected
that are password protected:
• Setup
• Production
• Service
Setup mode
Production mode
SystemOverview
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Quality control
Monitoring and qualification of the welding result is adapted to the process on the basis of optional process
monitoring methods. Reject procedures that stabilize the overall process can be realized on the basis of these
methods.
Process monitoring
Process control in the production process
Pre-process Post-process
• Measurement of relevant dimensions • Optical inspection
• Flatness measurements • Pressure decrease test
• Measurement of optical characteristics • Vacuum decrease test
• Component presence check • Destroying test methods
• Component positioning check • Burst pressure
• Fixture encoding • Thin sections
• Component encoding • Tensile test
In-process
• Measurement of Laser power
• Measurement of welding speed
• Pyrometry
• Component position and melting path
• Melting speed
• Clamping force
• Optical monitoring
Pyrometer
• Process control and regulation according to temperature
• Temperature range 100 – 400 °C
Path/force measurement
• Process control and regulation according to joining distance
• Resolution 0.01 mm with 25 mm measuring range
• Resolution 10 N with 2000 N measuring range
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The modular, integratable and powerful laser systems
NOVOLAS Basic AT and Basic AT Compact: The combination of these laser systems with the welding principles
results in a multitude of options that are a match for any challenge. The systems are designed for integration in
production systems and structured for the laser welding of plastics.
NOVOLAS Basic AT and Basic AT Compact are optimized for Laser type diode laser, fiber laser
the integration into production lines and manufacturing cells. Beam shape spot or line
The laser systems can easily be configured for various requi- Laser power W spot up to 300, line up to 600
rements, due to their consequent modular design. Almost any Line length mm 18 – 95, LineBeam AT
welding concept can be realized with the different diode lasers and Up to 4 laser modules per
optic modules. The mutually matched components provide high Multi laser
system possible
process stability as well as cost-saving production. The use of Pilot laser / aiming laser mW < 3 (Laser class 2 / 2M / 3R)
multiple laser and optic modules in a single system enables an digital/analog I / O, RS232,
efficient way to increase throughput which also helps reducing Data interface
RS422 / 485
costs.
Line voltage 200 / 240
V~
Basic AT for water-cooled lasers
• Flexible and cost-effective; suitable for diverse applications
Line voltage 110 – 240
• Individual control via customer supplied guidance system V~
Basic AT and AT Compact for air-cooled lasers
• Multiple laser and optic modules in one system possible
• Very high throughput possible with an appropriate upgrade Frequency Hz 50 / 60
• Modular design with various optional components Max. current consumption A 10 – 16 (depending on configuration)
• Rapid - plug-in connections water or air cooled
Cooling
• Interlock 2-channel in accordance with Performance Level e (depending on configuration)
• Two Emergency STOP concepts: Environment conditions °C 15 – 40, air cooled 15 – 35
1) Internal (E-STOP switched in series) Dimensions
2) External (externally controlled E-STOP status) Basic AT compact mm 550 x 500 x 325 (6 HE)
Basic AT 550 x 780 x 878 – 1288 (12 – 24 HE)
Weight kg starting at 35 (Basic AT Compact)
Laser class 4
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Integration of the Basic AT systems
The NOVOLAS Basic AT systems have been prepared for integration. Their modularity supports complex integrations,
both in manual workstations and in fully automated production operations.
Integration solutions
Turnkey system
Production line
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Optics for NOVOLAS laser systems
The Leister concept encompasses two basic optics. They model the various welding concepts by means of
exchangeable, beam changing optics modules.
AT / BT optics concept
BT optics
Spot
Various focal distances
and focus diameters
Field
Various edge
lengths
DOE
Drawer system,
therefore easily
exchangeable
Scanner
980 nm 1070 nm
100 x 100 mm 100 x 100 mm
240 x 240 mm 200 x 200 mm
350 x 350 mm 360 x 360 mm
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The BT (base technology) optics are small and compact, and only equipped with optical elements. The AT
(advanced technology) optics on the other hand offer enhanced process stability through integrated monitoring
electronics.
AT optics
• Optical components
• Performance monitoring
• Fiber connection monitoring
• Optional pyrometer
Line
Various line lengths
Ring
Various ring diameters
and ring widths
Radial Optic 38
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Optic for NOVOLAS laser systems
Leister’s portfolio of laser systems is rounded off by a multitude of accessory parts co-ordinated with the
systems. With these accessory components developed for various applications and requirements, the systems can be
optionally equipped according to customer specifications.
Radial Optic 68
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For Mask welding, apart from the special line lasers, masks are also offered which can be individually manufactured
according to customer specifications. Special clamping devices and customer-specific optics belong to Leister’s
performance spectrum.
A DOE, generating an M-shape, counteracts with a decreasing power density distribution from outside inwards. To achieve this, the
laser beam is multiplied, rearranged and weighted by performance. The complete irradiated area is larger depending on the totality
of single beamlets. The good beam quality of fiber lasers support a defined figure of single beams in a plane. (s. figure). The single
beams of diode lasers, however, are relatively large with min. 200 µm and overlap if the overall diameter should stay small (s. figure).
DOE (M-shape) with Fiber laser DOE (M-shape) with Diode laser
1 mm 1 mm 1 mm
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Services
The Laser Plastic Welding Business Unit understands 'Service' as covering everything from product development
through series readiness to after sales service. We know the importance of responsive, reliable service and take
every measure to ensure it sets us apart from the rest.
Pre-development
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Systems integration After Sales Service
Manufacturing a product is made up of individual process steps. Laser welding systems are investment goods that require regular
Intelligent integrations are the solution in the linkage of these care and maintenance. Our maintenance contracts are tailored
processes. to the systems and follow specified time intervals. We support
The NOVOLAS products are specially developed for the welding our customers with an After Sales Service that performs:
of plastics with lasers and offer versatile integration options. Use • Technical support
this advantage and plan a professional integration and process • Remote analysis via the Internet or
adjustment with our specialists. • On-site repairs in the event of system errors
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Leister Lasersystems: international success
Laser systems and components made by Leister have successfully been in use throughout the world for many
years. Below, you can find a small selection of the numerous customers who put their trust in Leister.
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Leister delivers performances
Leister is the worldwide leader in the field of plastic welding and
industrial hot-air applications. For over 60 years, Leister has
been the worldwide leader in the field of plastic welding and
industrial hot-air applications. Leister is proud to develop and
produce all products in Switzerland – so you can always rely on
the proverbial Swiss made quality.
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Leister headquarter Switzerland
Leister subsidiary company
Leister Resellers and Partners
Headquarters Switzerland
Leister Technologies AG
Galileo-Strasse 10
CH-6056 Kaegiswil / Switzerland
phone: +41 41 662 74 74
info.laser@leister.com
Germany
Leister Technologies
Deutschland GmbH
58093 Hagen / Germany
phone: +49-(0)2331-95940 We are local. Worldwide.
contact: Matthias Poggel
matthias.poggel@leister.com
Distribution addresses of the Leister Sales and Service Centers
USA, Canada, Mexico
Leister Technologies LLC
Itasca, IL 60143 / USA Europe UK / Ireland Taiwan
phone: +1 630 760 1000 Germany Horizon Instruments Ltd. GeniRay Technology Corp.
contact: Andrew Geiger PPW Perfect Plastic Welding contact: Daniel Bolton contact: David Hsu
andrew.geiger@leisterusa.com
contact: Dieter Wollstädter, dbolton@horizoninstruments.co.uk david_hsu@geniray.com
China Siegfried Kirchner
Leister Technologies Ltd. dw@ppw-systems.de Denmark / Sweden Korea
Shanghai 201 109 / PRC sk@ppw-systems.de Weldingseller aps YesLaser Corporation
phone: +86 755 27440399 contact: Thorben Knudsen contact: Kerry Jung
contact: Cai Sheng
sheng.cai@leister.cn Hamec tk@weldingseller.dk yes@yeslaser.com
contact: Andreas Schoch
Japan andreas@hamec.eu Middle East Thailand
Leister Technologies KK Israel Thai Vinyter Co Ltd
Yokohama 222-0033 / Japan
Netherlands Su-Pad (1987) ltd contact: Anan Suriyaprapadilok
phone: +81 (45) 477 3637
contact: Nobuaki Suzuki Aeson AV Huizen /NL contact: Ziv Sadeh anan@thaivinyter.co.th
nobuaki.suzuki@leister.com contact: Rudolf Dasbach ziv@su-pad.com
r.dasbach@aeson.nl
India Asia
Leister Technologies
Belgium / Luxembourg Malaysia
India Pvt. Ltd.
phone: +91 44 45583436 Hupico bvba SnR Gold Wave Resources Sdn Bhd
contact: Arun Kumar contact: Pierre Huyghebaert contact: Abdul Wahab
info@leister.in pierre@hupico.be awahab@snrgw.com
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Swiss Made. Leister Technologies AG is an ISO 9001 certified enterprise. subject to change without prior notice.
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