Grade 8 TLE
Grade 8 TLE
Grade 8 TLE
LEARNING MODULE
FOR TLE 8
FIRST QUARTER
MODULE 1
HANDICRAFT
PERFORMANCE STANDARDS:
TABLE OF CONTENTS
WEEK ACTIVITY #
TITLE OF ACTIVITY
Welcome to the area of Home Economics! This course puts together hands-on learning
experiences with real-life situations. It will give you the opportunity to learn more about
yourself so you will be able to make more informed decisions throughout your life. The
purpose of this introduction is to help you to become familiar with the course and what you
are going to learn. Did you ever try to bake? Or try to manicure? Have you ever thought
that you want to have a bake shop or salon? Do you know that home economics is one of
the most sought-after jobs abroad? Do you liked to be one of them? Are you excited to
learn? Let´s do it!
UNIT COVERAGE
WEEK 1
What to do before? (Pretest) Try to answer the following questions and see if you find it
right as you finish studying the unit. You can write your answer on a separate sheet.
Direction: Write the word of the correct answer in the space provided.
1. _________refers in cooking in dry heat, where the temperature is uniform as hot air
circulates. (Cooking, baking)
2. _________used to measure small quantities of liquid and dry ingredients. (Measuring
spoons, measuring cups)
3. _________ are the primary tools that are needed for start in baking. (Convenience, basics)
4. _________the process of calculating the specified amount of every ingredient.
(Fermentation, weighing)
5. _________these are the hazard brought about by unhealthy working conditions.
(Biological, physical)
6. _________used to remove dead cuticle tissue from the nail plate. (Nail clipper, wooden
pusher)
7. A _________used for soaking the client feet with warm water. (Foot bath machine, Paraffin
bath machine)
Lt. Jacob O Meimban Memorial Foundation
Eastern Visayas College, Incorporation
Brgy. Dalakit, Catarman N. Samar
8. A _________ part of the cuticle or scarf skin located under the free edge. (Lunula,
hyponychium)
9. __________one of the needlecrafts which uses a needle and a thread or yarn. (Skein,
embroidery)
10. __________the process of enclosing a gift in any type of material used as wrapper. (Gift
wrapping, food packaging)
WEEK 1 (EXPLORE)
Let´s start this module by applying your prior knowledge about baking and nail care on
how to demonstrate in a real-life situation. As you go through in this lesson, you may ask
this question;
How can I classify the tools and equipment in the different areas?
What is the importance of proper cleaning and disinfecting of tools and equipment?
How can I get the right measurement of ingredients? What skills will I acquire?
Exercise A: COMPLETE ME
Direction: Complete the word in the box given below. Once you get the right word, find its meaning.
B K I G
M E S R E E T
D S I N F C T I G
A I L R E
E U P M E T
WEEK 1 (FIRM-UP)
In this week you will be able to:
Identify baking tools and equipment
Familiarize with the table of weights and measures in baking Cite the steps in
cleaning tools and equipment List down the steps in measuring dry and liquid
ingredients accurately
Learning Activities
Direction: Choose ONE tool or equipment in given below. Identify its name, describe it and
its function.
Lt. Jacob O Meimban Memorial Foundation
Eastern Visayas College, Incorporation
Brgy. Dalakit, Catarman N. Samar
NAME OF TOOL OR
DESCRIPTION USES/FUNCTION
EQUIPMENT
You did well in the first activity. Keep continue doing the task given. Are you excited for the
next activity?
ACTIVITY 2
What´s Next Step?
Direction: Write down the steps on how to clean some baking
equipment. Copy the format below.
Direction: Write down the steps in measuring baking ingredients. Copy the format below.
Do this in your answer sheet.
What can you say? Did you already know the steps in measuring brown sugar? Can you
apply it now? Of course, Yes, I know you are capable to do it.
You can watch the video in this link:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XlV8h3LJNj4
Direction: Write the equivalents of the following common unit of measurement for weight
and volume. Copy and write your answer on your answer sheet.
Prepared by:
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Content Standard
Performance Standard
Competencies
Have you ever wondered why a song becomes the favorite of listeners and then after a
period of time is replaced by another? Consider some of the popular music genres during
the latter part of the 20th century for instance. At one point, people preferred rock and roll,
and then they explored heavy metal, and later on, chose a new wave. As people’s taste
change, so did their music preference.
The activities you will encounter in this module were designed for you to understand
the historical background and characteristic features of Western Music.
PRETEST
Direction: Fill in the blanks. Write your answer on the space provided.
1. Adam de la Halle was a famous trouvère and a history maker in the world of music
during __________ period.
2. Chants were commonly sung on _________.
3. ______________ is a piece for several voices set to a short poem, usually about love.
4. A form of unaccompanied monophonic song used by the Western Catholic Church is
called _________.
5. “Do” was proposed as a replacement for ___________?
WEEK 1 (EXPLORE)
Activity 1 Guess Who
Direction: Arrange the jumbled letters to reveal the name of the
composers below. Write the answer on your answer sheet.
“Music is the literature of the heart. It commences where the speech ends.”
WEEK 1 (FIRM-UP)
This part will help you understand the first three periods of Western music. The activities
will make you discuss the historical and cultural background of the Medieval, Renaissance
and Baroque period and describe selected musical performances in each period.
Relate Me
Medieval Period Renaissance Period
Baroque Period
Direction: After
reading the
historical and
cultural
background of
Medieval,
Renaissance,
and Baroque
periods, connect
these pictures to
its music by
means of
Activity 4 concept and ideas portray in each artwork.
Activity 5 Describe Me
Direction: Read the different musical performances mentioned below.
Describe the different musical performances in terms of its musical element. Put a check in
the column designated for your answer.
Dynami
Melod
Temp
Textu
Musical
cs
re
y
performance
simple complex slow moderate fast soft loud Homo Mono- Poly-
phonic phonic
phonic
Troubadour
(Medieval
Period)
Madrigal
(Renaissance
Period)
Chorale
(Baroque
Period)
To better understand the musical elements of the different performances, try to watch these
videos.
In the beginning, chants were taught orally. However, as the number of line increased,
singers need help in remembering the outlines of the melodies. Later, the chants were
notated in the manuscript as a single melodic line without accompaniment. Neumes were
written above the words to suggest the contour of the melody. Eventually, the music staff
were created. Lute was a prominent musical instrument during the Renaissance period.
Harpsichords and organs are the keyboard instruments that are commonly used during
Baroque.
Prepared by:
FIRST QUARTER
MODULE 1
Lt. Jacob O Meimban Memorial Foundation
Eastern Visayas College, Incorporation
Brgy. Dalakit, Catarman N. Samar
General Reminders
Lt. Jacob O Meimban Memorial Foundation
Eastern Visayas College, Incorporation
Brgy. Dalakit, Catarman N. Samar
Unit Coverage
Let us
WEEK 1
Let us determine how much you already know in this unit.
Direction: Multiple Choice. Read each statement carefully and choose the best answer.
1. Pastries consist of a (high, medium, low) proportion of fat.
2. Solid fat is better than liquid oil in pastry making because these contain (water,
moisture, steam).
3. (Steam, Air, Carbon dioxide) is the primary livener for pie crusts.
4. Good quality pastry is tender and (crispy, crusty, flaky).
5. The liquid ingredient that improves the flavor and the color of the crust is (water,
juice, milk).
6. The use of liquid in pastry should be cold so as to keep to the minimum the
(absorption, hydration, fermentation) of flour.
7. An ideal type of flour for pastry making is (cake, all-purpose, pastry) flour.
8. Overhandling of dough leads to (higher, lower, minimal) gluten development.
9. An ideal ratio of flour to shortening in pastry is (1: ¼, 1:1, 1: 1/3) cup.
10. Use (heavy, light, minimal) strokes in kneading the dough for pastry.
11. To systematize food preparation, position your needed tools and utensils
within your (location, reach, work area).
12. Large equipment like ranges, ovens, mixers, grillers, refrigerators, and
freezers should be (movable, stationary, carried over) to the location where it is
convenient for all.
13. The location of kitchen equipment is important to (save, spend) energy by
minimizing movements and steps.
14. Position equipment with respect to the flow of food through the (work centers,
preparation area, cooking area).
15. Proper use of tools and equipment is very important because there is always
danger for (cuts, burns, accidents) to happen due to carelessness and ignorance.
16. Timing is critical in food preparation to ensure the high quality of food
prepared in that food is served on time and at the right (specification, temperature,
quality).
17. Milk, cheese, butter and cream are examples of (dairy products, cold
products, frozen products).
Lt. Jacob O Meimban Memorial Foundation
Eastern Visayas College, Incorporation
Brgy. Dalakit, Catarman N. Samar
18. Dry goods like rice, cereals, pasta, sugar, and flour are also called (primary
ingredients, staples, starches).
19. (Fruits, Dairies, Vegetables) are usually served as entrees or salads.
20. Buy high-quality but cheap fruits and vegetables when in (season,
abundance, fresh state).
WEEK 1 (EXPLORE)
Let’s begin by gathering your thoughts about baking and
cooking. As you go through the learning activities in this lesson,
bear in mind the question: “WHY DO WE NEEED TO CLEAN
AND MAINTAIN KITCHEN PREMISES?
In this week, you shall:
Determine cleaning and maintaining kitchen premises.
Let’s Begin!
Direction: consider the question: "Why do we need to clean and maintain kitchen
premises?”. Write down your prior knowledge and let us know what things you know
about baking and pastry and commercial cooking especially in cleaning and
maintaining kitchen premises. Your sentences must start with Before, I thought…
Before and
after… Before
I thought…
Now I
realized... PRIOR
KNOWLEDGE
BEFORE
AFTER
Lt. Jacob O Meimban Memorial Foundation
Eastern Visayas College, Incorporation
Brgy. Dalakit, Catarman N. Samar
END OF EXPLORE
You gave your initial ideas on preparing,
presenting, and serving good quality
product.
BAKING AND PASTRY Let’s now find out more
PRODUCTION about baking and cooking in the next
activity.
WEEK 1 (FIRM-UP)
Your goal in this section is to learn and understand the basic
concepts and underlying theories and principles in baking and pastry
production and commercial cooking.
The basics in baking include a good knowledge of baking tools and equipment,
measurements, technique of measurement, dry and liquid ingredients, and the common
process involved in baking. For beginning student like you, mastery of the basics and
essentials before actually going into the production of baked products will ensure a good
quality product that will meet established standards and customers’ preferences.
A. Direction: Write the substitution for the following unit of measurements and
ingredients.
B. Direction: Classify the tools and equipment being used in baking and pastry
production. Use the table below and classify according to their usage.
REMEMBER
Keep in mind the general guidelines and principles in baking as these will help in
successful baking.
Prepared by: