Oxford Instruments X Met8000 Series Operator S Manual 121
Oxford Instruments X Met8000 Series Operator S Manual 121
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X-MET8000 Series Operator’s Manual
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Contents
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The X-MET8000 series includes a rugged transit case as standard. This contains the following items:
The included accessories depend upon the version of the X-MET8000 series. The background plate,
light radiation shield, light stand and safety shield are optional accessories. The Power Supply includes
international plug adapters.
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1. Measurement window
2. Proximity window
3. Hot surface protection
4. Power On/Off and Home button
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The label under the battery cover includes safety information and the instrument's serial number.
Open the connector cover to setup the external connections.
Check both batteries before use. Refer to: Battery Maintenance on page 111.
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Some features of the X-MET8000 series depend on the selected variant and license.
The X-MET8000 series device might not include features such as camera, GPS, Bluetooth and WiFi
capability. These are optional features that can be purchased through licensing.
Available languages also depend on the purchased variant.
Features can be activated by uploadable license files, some features are also available as temporary
licenses for evaluation use.
A License can be Permanent or Restricted. Possible restrictions are time and use-count.
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The X-MET8000 series has four external connections that are underneath the display. Open the plastic
connectors cover to access them.
1. USB A connector.
2. DC supply connector.
3. Extension connector.
4. USB Micro-B connector.
1 2 3 4
Use the USB Micro-B connector to connect the X-MET8000 series to a PC with the USB cable. Use the
USB A connector for a USB memory device. Use the DC connector to connect the Power Supply to
charge or power the X-MET8000 series.
Only use the provided Power Supply to charge or power the X-MET8000 series device and batteries.
The use of an incompatible power supply and/or charger might result in damage or personal injury.
Do Not connect generic devices to the extension connector.
The extension connector is designed only for X-MET8000 series accessories like the bench top stand
and is not compatible with any generic consumer devices regardless of similar appearance. Connecting
incompatible devices to the extension port might damage the X-MET8000 series and/or the device(s)
connected to it.
Service Reminder
The X-MET8000 series will show a pop-up notification when the annual instrument maintenance is
due.
The X-MET8000 series device requires proper maintenance to ensure safe and accurate measurement
results. The X-MET8000 series will display a Contact Service message when service or maintenance
is due. Please contact your local Oxford Instruments service point to schedule service for your device.
Failure to properly service the X-MET8000 series can result in personal injury or loss of performance.
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Safety First!
The X-MET8000 series is designed to meet rigorous safety requirements, and is safe to operate in
accordance with these instructions.
If the X-MET8000 series is used in a manner not specified by Oxford Instruments, the safety features
of the X-MET8000 series can be impaired.
Many regulatory organizations require each customer to register the X-MET8000 series. The local
Oxford Instruments representative can assist with the specific regulatory requirements.
The X-MET8000 has regulatory approval as Type Number: XMDS 2770.
Safety Symbols
Caution; X-Rays (Ca): This symbol is a warning about X-ray generation for use in Canada.
Caution; Toxic Material: This symbol is a warning about the presence of toxic material.
Caution X-Rays
Contact the local Oxford Instruments representative for advice about X-ray radiation, or for X-ray
safety training.
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Caution Beryllium
The detector has a thin beryllium window. Beryllium is a toxic compound, however, the beryllium
window poses no health hazard when it is intact.
Caution; Toxic Material: Do not puncture, break or damage the beryllium window in any
way. This can produce airborne particles. Prolonged inhalation of beryllium can cause cancer.
Do not allow the detector to come into contact with moisture, or condensation from high humidity.
This can corrode the beryllium window, in particular if chlorine, sulphates, copper or iron is also present.
Contact the local Oxford Instruments representative for advice about beryllium, or if the beryllium
window is pierced, broken, damaged or corroded.
The X-MET8000 series includes a lanyard. This is only applicable for use at ground level.
Caution: Do not use the X-MET8000 series lanyard as a safety lanyard for work at height
because of the risk of a fall. This can result in serious personal injury.
The anchor for the lanyard on the underside of the X-MET8000 series is applicable for use with a tool
safety lanyard for work at height.
The X-MET8000 series includes these 10 key safety features to protect the operator.
Password Protection
Safety Feature: An operator must have the correct password to use the X-MET8000 series.
Proximity Sensors
Safety Feature: The sample must cover the proximity window before the X-MET8000 series
can generate an X-ray beam.
Safety Feature: When the sample covers the proximity window, the proximity indicators
change to orange.
Safety Feature: The X-MET8000 series switches the X-ray beam off if there is no return signal
from the sample.
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Safety Feature: The X-Ray On indicators blink red when the X-MET8000 series generates an
X-ray beam.
Safety Feature: If one of the X-Ray On indicators fails, the X-MET8000 series will not generate
an X-ray beam.
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The Power On/Off and Home Button
on or off.
The symbol on the Power button is lit white when the X-MET8000 series is
on.
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Use the virtual keyboard to type text into a text box. Tap the character, and it will pop up above the
other keys. Release the character, and it appears in the text box. Tap the arrows on either side of the
text box to move the cursor to the left or right.
Tap Menu in the bottom right of the screen and the Menu screen appears. This gives access to the
main functions of the X-MET8000 series.
The Menu screen is always available. Tap Menu, and then tap Home to immediately leave the current
screen and cancel an operation.
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Tap the status bar at the top of the screen and the status bar screen appears. This contains information
about the configuration and provides quick access to these settings. The status bar is always available.
1. Method name
2. Measurement time
3. Proximity indicator
4. Time
5. User level
6. Bluetooth and Wi-Fi
7. Battery level
When available, Tools appears in the middle at the bottom of the screen. Not every screen requires
a Tools menu. Tap Tools to make the Tools menu appear. The function of the Tools menu varies with
the screen that it supports. These are two examples.
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Take the X-MET8000 series out of the transit case, verify that there is a battery in the X-MET8000
series and that the battery has sufficient charge, then follow these steps to switch on the X-MET8000
series.
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If it is necessary to set the date, time or language, refer to: X-MET8000 Series Settings on page
97.
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The application defines how the X-MET8000 series analyses the sample. Make sure that the selected
application is appropriate for the sample.
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Take A Measurement
1. Carefully hold the X-MET8000 series so that it touches the sample, and that both the proximity
and measurement windows are covered.
Do not press the X-MET8000 series into the sample.
The proximity indicators on the X-MET8000 series body lights up orange and the proximity indicator
on the screen changes to orange.
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3. Keep the X-MET8000 series upright and steady during the measurement.
Use both hands to hold the X-MET8000 series and keep them away from the sample.
The Results screen refreshes approximately every 2 seconds.
4. At the end of the measurement time, the X-MET8000 series makes a ‘ping’ sound. Release the
trigger to stop the measurement.
The measurement stops, and the X-MET8000 series displays the result.
It is possible to release the trigger and stop the measurement before the ‘ping’ sound.
Follow these steps again to make the next measurement.
Flick the screen to left or right to access other results.
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Hide material grading Tap on the arrow to hide or show the material grading.
Sample name This is defined in Add A Sample Name on page 16.
Grade ID The grade or trade name for the sample. Tap the arrow on the left or
right of the grade ID to display the next or previous possible match.
Match level ‘Good Match’ or ‘Possible Match’.
The number of potential There can be more than one match for the sample. The best match is
matches always shown first.
Column headers Tap on any of the column headers to sort the result by that parameter
Element The chemical symbol. If an element has a red background it is because
it is outside the required limits for that grade.
% or PPM The measurement unit, for example % (percentage) or PPM (parts per
million).
Sorting by either Elements or Concentration is possible.
+/- This indicates the precision (2 sigma) of the measurement. The lower
the +/- value, the greater the precision.
Limit The required limits for the grade.
Tap on any of the column headers to sort the result by that unit.
It is possible to view Fixed elements on the normal result screen. Fixed elements are listed after
measured elements and separated by a horizontal rule and the text ”Fixed elements:". If an element
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exists in both Fixed elements and ”normal” measurements, it is only shown in the Fixed elements list.
If the results are in ”PPM” format, the Fixed elements are also converted and shown in ”PPM”
Occasionally a poor measurement will occur. This can be because the sample is badly positioned, or
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because the measurement time is too short. The booklet ‘Safe, Accurate Measurements With The
X-MET8000 Series’ contains guidance for accurate measurements. Follow these steps to delete a
measurement from the Results screen.
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The Results screen Tools menu appears.
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Before printing the results, it is necessary to configure a Bluetooth Printer and select Connect as
Printer option from the Tools menu in the Bluetooth Settings screen. Please refer to the Supervisor
manual to set this up. Follow these steps to print a measurement from the Results screen to a Bluetooth
Printer.
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Press and hold the Power button until the screen switches off. The X-MET8000 series powers off.
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Advanced Measurements
The following topics will further explain measurement and analysis methods.
The X-MET8000 series automatically increments an index number appended to the sample name, and
uses a separate name for a batch of measurements. For example, ‘Sample Batch’ could include ‘Sample
1’, ‘Sample 2’,’Sample 3’ and so on.
Which Method?
The application defines how the X-MET8000 series analyses the sample. The available applications
depend upon the version of the X-MET8000 series.
The Alloy application is based on FP calculations and automatically selects the correct parameters for
the sample. Light elements can be switched off to improve speed.
The Alloy+ application uses empirical calibrations to improve accuracy. Light elements can be switched
off to improve speed.
Sometimes a mode is not able to fully measure a sample, because some of the concentrations in the
sample are outside the limits for that method. If this occurs, a greater than, >, or less than, <, indicator
appears next to the concentration.
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When this occurs, the operator should choose an applicable ‘FP’ method. These work with a wider
range of concentrations and sample types, and is the second choice for the operator.
Applications make use of both empirical and fundamental parameter calibrations. Use the numbers
in the illustrations to follow how the Alloy+ application analyzes first stainless steel and then gold. It
uses an empirical calibration for stainless steel, and a fundamental parameter calibration for gold. All
steps happen automatically, and can make life very easy for an operator!
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The factory set measurement time of 10 seconds is applicable for many measurements. Quicker
measurements for iron, copper, nickel and similar alloys require as little as 5 seconds. Magnesium
and aluminum alloys need longer measurement times, for example 15 seconds or more. Complex
alloys also require longer measurement times to analyze all the trace elements.
Longer measurements will always give more precise results. However, the X-MET8000 series can
provide excellent results in only a few seconds. The standard deviation, shown as +/- on the display,
figures indicate the measurement precision. The longer the measurement time, the lower the standard
deviation figures, the greater the precision.
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At the end of the measurement time, the X-MET8000 series makes a ‘ping’ sound. It is also possible
to use the internal timer to fully control the measurement. This is known as ‘Timed Assay’. The operator
pulls the trigger, and then releases it to start the measurement. The internal timer automatically stops
the measurement.
When Timed Assay is off, the operator must release the trigger when the ‘ping’ sounds to stop the
measurement. The Results screen refreshes approximately every 2 seconds, and the operator can
decide to release the trigger before the ‘ping’ sounds to stop the measurement immediately.
Timed Assay is very useful for longer measurements and measurements with the bench-top stand. It
is also useful to make sure that a batch of measurements all have the same measurement time.
It is possible to set the measurement time to zero. There is no ‘ping’ sound, and the operator must
decide when to stop the measurement. If Timed Assay is off, the operator pulls the trigger to start the
measurement, and then releases the trigger to stop the measurement. If Timed Assay is on, the
operator pulls and releases the trigger to start the measurement, and then pulls and releases it again
to stop the measurement.
Follow the Add A Sample Name on page 16 steps to name the sample. Make sure that the sample
name has a single word, then a space, then a number. For example, ‘Steel 1’ or ‘Alloy 1’, but not ‘Steel
alloy 1’.
Follow the Add A Sample Name on page 16 steps again, but tap Set Average Result Name. Use
the virtual keyboard to type the batch name.
Choose An Application
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2. Tap an application to choose it from the list of available applications. If the list of applications is
long, press and slide the list to scroll it up or down.
3. To enable or disable Light Elements, tap Edit (pencil) next to the application.
The Light Elements Analysis screen appears.
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2. Tap Timed Assay ON or Timed Assay OFF according to how you want to analyze the samples.
Make sure that a tick appears in the correct Timed Assay tick box.
3. Tap Measurement Time.
The Set Measurement Time screen appears, with the numeric keypad.
4. Use the numeric keypad to type the measurement time, in seconds, and then tap Done.
5. Tap Done again to return to the main screen.
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The status bar at the top of the screen shows the Method and Measurement Time. Check that the
values shown are correct.
1. Tap the status bar to access the Method and Measurement Time.
The Status Bar screen appears.
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To setup the results averaging function it is possible to set the number of measurements to average.
Follow these steps to set the number of measurements.
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The Settings screen appears.
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5. Use the numeric keypad to type the number of measurements to average, and then tap Done.
6. Tap Done twice again to return to the main screen.
Follow the steps in Take A Measurement on page 18, but pull the trigger firmly, then release it. When
Timed Assay is on, the internal timer controls the measurement and stops it automatically. When it
is complete, the X-MET8000 series displays the result. The display includes both the individual result,
and an average of all the results in the batch. Flick the screen to left or right to access other results.
1 1. Sample name
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2. Grade ID
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3. Match level
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4. The number of potential matches
6 5. Average name
7 6. The number of potential matches
8 7. Elements list
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8. Measurement unit
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9. Average
10. Statistical measurement error
Sample name This is defined in Add The Sample And Batch Names on page 27.
Grade ID The grade or trade name for the sample. Tap the arrow on the left or
right of the grade ID to display the next or previous possible match.
Match level ‘Good Match’ or ‘Possible Match’.
The number of potential There can be more than one match for the sample. The best match is
matches always shown first.
Average name This is defined in Add The Sample And Batch Names on page 27.
Average result The result number within the batch and the batch size.
Element The chemical symbol. If an element has a red background it is because
it is outside the required limits for that grade.
% or PPM The measurement unit, for example % (percentage) or PPM (parts per
million).
Sorting by either Elements or Concentration is possible.
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The X-MET8000 series has a search facility to find results with a specific name, date, or method. Follow
these steps to search and manage the results history.
2. Tap Tools.
The History screen Tools menu appears.
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4. Use the virtual keyboard to type the item to search for, and then tap Go.
The History screen appears with search results.
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7. To search results by time , tap: Tools > Filter Results By > Time
Set Date Range screen appears.
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The X-MET8000 series has a delete facility to delete results with a selection, time range, or method.
Follow these steps to delete and manage the results history.
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The History screen appears.
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2. Tap Tools and then tap one of the following three Delete based on options.
• Selection
When Selection is selected, the Delete Results screen appears. Select the results to be deleted
by tapping on each result row or by selecting one of the Tools menu options Filter Results
By, Mark All, Mark between selected rows.
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• Time range
When Time range is selected, the Set Date Range screen appears. Enter the values into Set
Start Date, Set End Date, Set Start Time and Set End Time
• Method
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When Method is selected, the Delete based on screen appears. Tap on the applicable method
to delete that method's results.
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1. Open the connector cover underneath the display to access the external connections. Plug a USB
memory device into the USB A connector.
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5. Tap Tools and then tap on Select Template to select the results template.
The Select Report Template screen appears with the default report template list and with the
user-defined templates created using the Web GUI.
6. Tap on the applicable template and then tap Done to return to the Report Generator screen.
7. Select the measurement results for the report by tapping on each result row on the Report Generator
screen or tap Tools and select results using following options:
• Filter by
• Sort by
• Mark All
• Mark between selected rows
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The Supervisor must configure a network printer in the device in order to generate reports directly
on a printer, and must connect the device to the same Wi-Fi network as the one to which the network
printer is connected. Please refer to the Supervisor manual to set this up. Follow the steps below to
generate a report to a printer.
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4. Tap on the applicable template and then tap Done to return to the Report Generator screen.
5. Select the measurement results for the report by tapping on each result row in Report Generator
screen or tap Tools and select results using following options
• Filter by
• Sort by
• Mark All
• Mark between selected rows
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7. Tap OK.
The Report Generator screen appears.
8. Tap Done twice to return to the main screen.
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The Supervisor must configure the network share in order to save reports on the selected network,
and must connect the device to the same Wi-Fi network as the one to which the server hosting the
network share is connected. Please refer to the Supervisor manual to set this up. Follow the steps
below to generate a report to a Network Share.
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1. Tap Menu, and then tap History.
The History screen appears.
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4. Tap on the applicable template and then tap Done to return to the Report Generator screen.
5. Select the measurement results for the report by tapping on each result row in the Report Generator
screen or tap Tools and select the results using the following options.
• Filter by
• Sort by
• Mark All
• Mark between selected rows
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7. Results can be automatically saved to a network share after each measurement, to enable this
feature Tap: Tools > Network Share .
The device starts generating the report to the network share after every measurement. Once the
report is generated to the network share, the Report Generator screen appears.
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Pass/Fail Measurements
Pass/Fail measurement compares either the measured spectrum to the selected reference spectrum
stored in the device or the selected grade from the grade library. If the result is similar to the stored
spectrum or the grade in the grade library then a Pass message is displayed. If not a Fail message is
displayed.
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3. Select the Match Grade and tap Edit (pencil) next to the Match Grade
The Grade Match Settings screen appears.
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7. Use the numeric keypad to type the number and then tap Done to return to the Grade Match
Settings screen.
The Grade match limit use same scale limits as the Good Match Limit and Possible Match Limit
in the normal grade calculation.
Use this table as a guide to adjust the Match limit settings.
Value Typical Setting Easier to match Harder to match
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Good match 0.2 Increase Decrease
Possible match 1.0 Increase Decrease
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3. Select the Match Spectra and tap Edit (pencil) next to the Match Spectra
The Spectra Match Settings screen appears.
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6. Use the numeric keypad to type the number and then tap Done to return to Set Similarity Limit
screen.
The Set Similarity Limit value range must be greater than 0 and less than 1.0. A smaller Similarity
Limit value allows for an easier match, the closer to 1 the Similarity Limit value is set the harder
it is to match the reference spectra. To perfectly match the reference spectra, the similarity limit
value must be 0.998. A "Pass" result is displayed when the spectrum similarity value is greater or
equal to the limit set. A "Fail" result is displayed when the spectrum similarity value is lower than
the set limit.
Follow the steps in Take A Measurement on page 18. When the measurement is complete, the
X-MET8000 series displays the result. The display includes measurement results and either Pass or
Fail result at the bottom of the result screen.
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Hide material grading Tap on the arrow to hide or show the material grading.
Sample name This is defined in Add The Sample And Batch Names on page 27.
Grade ID The grade or trade name for the sample. Tap the arrow on the left or
right of the grade ID to display the next or previous possible match.
Match level ‘Good Match’ or ‘Possible Match’.
The number of potential There can be more than one match for the sample. The best match is
matches always shown first.
Element The chemical symbol. If an element has a red background it is because
it is outside the required limits for that grade.
% or PPM The measurement unit, for example % (percentage) or PPM (parts per
million).
Sorting by either Elements or Concentration is possible.
+/- This indicates the precision (2 sigma) of the measurement. The lower
the +/- value, the greater the precision.
Limit Required limit of the elements for that grade.
Pass or Fail Result When the measured result grade matches with the selected grade, Pass
Grade Match value <1.0 is displayed. When the measured result grade
does not match with selected grade, Fail Grade match >1.0 is displayed.
Hide Pass or Fail result Tap on the downwards pointing arrow to hide the pass/fail tab.
tab
To show the hidden pass/fail tab, tap on the upwards pointing arrow
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Follow these steps to access the X-MET8000 Series User Manual, USB Driver and save it to a USB
memory device.
1. Open the connector cover underneath the display to access the external connections.
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4. Tap About.
The About screen appears.
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5. Tap Save User Manual.
An Information dialog box appears.
6. Tap OK to save the X-MET8000 Series User Manual.
7. Tap Save USB Driver to save the USB driver and its installation instructions to the USB memory
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device.
8. Tap Done to return to the Settings screen.
9. Tap Done again to return to the main screen.
10. Remove the USB memory device.
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Operation With A PC
It is possible to operate the X-MET8000 series with a PC to do the following:
• Create a report for a series of results.
• Do a test measurement.
• Access the X-MET8000 Series User Manual.
Both supervisors and operators can operate the X-MET8000 series with a PC. Each uses their own
login code. There is not a separate login code for PC operation.
Operations with the PC use an Internet browser. The standard URL to connect to the X-MET8000 series
is http://10.0.0.1/. Please contact the local Oxford Instruments representative if it is necessary to
change the URL.
Follow these steps to connect the X-MET8000 series to a PC and then login.
1. Open the connector cover underneath the display to access the external connections.
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3. Open the Internet browser on the PC, and type the URL: http://10.0.0.1/.
The PC Login screen appears.
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4. Select the language from the drop down list and choose the correct user from the user drop down
list, type the login code into the text box, and click Login.
The PC main screen appears.
The X-MET8000 series shows the Safety screen with a Warning dialog box.
The X-MET8000 series has a comprehensive report generator. It is possible to create templates to use
for different reports. The supervisor can create templates for an operator to use. The report generator
creates a PDF file or a CSV file. A CSV file is applicable for a spreadsheet and not available in operator
level.
The template can include company information with the logo, a report header, the date and page
number, and the X-MET8000 series serial number, as applicable. To create a report, it is necessary to
have a report template. The logo file must be less than 1024kB and one of the formats: .jpg, .png or
.bmp.
The report can include one or more results. Each result can include the operator's name, the grade
and element concentration and standard deviation. In the PDF report, it is also possible to include the
measurement spectra, as well as the sample picture (if the camera option is fitted).
Once a supervisor creates a template, it is possible to download it to the PC, and then upload it to
other X-MET8000 series.
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A Custom Report
This is a typical custom report. The report template provides full control of all these aspects of the
report.
1 1. Margin: company
information
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2. Margin: serial number
3 3. Report header
4. Sample information
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5. Element: concentration and
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+/-
6. Grade
6 7. GPS Position
8. Additional Information
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9. Camera Image
8 10. Spectra
11. Operator information
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12. Margin: logo
10 13. Margin: date and page
number
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Element information It is necessary to select the elements to appear in the report. Chosen
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elements that are not present in the sample do not appear in the report
unless All The Elements From The Result option is selected .
Element information can include the concentration and +/- value.
Grade The report can include the grade information.
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Pass/Fail Pass/Fail result can be included in PDF and CSV reports.
Type standards Type standards information from the results can be displayed in the
PDF reports.
GPS Position The report can include the GPS information.
Additional Information The report can include the additional information for the sample.
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Camera Image The report can include the camera image of the sample.
Spectra The report can include the spectra for the sample.
Operator information The report can include information about the operator.
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Create A Report
It is necessary to have a report template to create a report. Follow these steps to create a report.
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7. If required click Select All to select all the results for the report, and then click Load.
The Reports screen shows the result or results for the report.
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8. Select the required template for the report from the Report Template drop down list.
9. Click Download to download a PDF file.
The File Download dialog box appears.
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Wireless Connectivity
The X-MET8000 series can connect to Wi-Fi networks in Managed and Ad hoc mode. A typical use for
Wi-Fi is to connect to a PC. This can allow more than one PC to connect to the X-MET8000 series.
The Wi-Fi connection can be used to transfer reports directly to a shared network resource and for
operation of the X-MET8000 series through a PC or tablet device using the WEB-interface or VNC. The
Wi-Fi connection can also be used to control the X-MET8000 series remotely using the XAPI protocol.
In a managed network the X-MET8000 series can write reports to shared network folders and print
reports to network printers. In addition the X-MET8000 series can be controlled from any computer
on the local network providing that the IP address for the X-MET8000 series is known.
This manual will explain in detail how to connect the X-MET8000 series to a Wi-Fi network, enable
shared folders for file transfer and connect to the X-MET8000 series using a Wi-Fi enabled computer
or tablet.
Through an ad hoc network connection it is possible to remotely access and control the X-MET8000
series using an WEB-browser or VNC and from the X-MET8000 series use shared folders and printers
physically connected to the computer providing the ad hoc network.
Note that shared network resources may not work in ad hoc mode unless the resources are located
on the device providing the ad hoc network.
The X-MET8000 series can be remotely controlled through a VNC connection and using most common
WEB browsers. This manual includes instructions on how to setup and control the X-MET8000 series
using a WEB browser running on a PC and through a VNC-connection from a PC and an iPad.
WEB browsers on mobile devices may not be fully compatible with the X-MET8000 series web interface,
some features might not work properly if used with a mobile device web browser.
Multiple Wi-Fi connected X-MET8000 series devices can be controlled from a single computer using
tabs in the WEB browser, one tab for each X-MET8000 series device.
Using the XAPI interface and a Wi-Fi connection multiple X-MET8000 series devices can be used for
automated operation with a minimum of additional equipment and infrastructure.
Wireless Connections
The X-MET8000 series can connect to Bluetooth and Wi-Fi networks. Both networks are switched off
by default. A typical use for Bluetooth would be to connect to a Bluetooth printer. A typical use for
Wi-Fi is to connect to a PC. This can allow more than one PC to connect to the X-MET8000 series.
The Wi-Fi connection can be to a broadcast network or to a hidden network. For a broadcast network,
it can be necessary to know the passkey. For a hidden network, it is necessary to know the SSID.
Hidden networks can be either managed or ad-hoc. Managed networks can use either WPA or WPA2
Personal encryption, and ad hoc networks can use WPA None encryption. If a hidden network uses
encryption, it is necessary to know the passkey. The network administrator will know the type of
network in use, and can provide the SSID and passkey, as applicable.
An ad hoc Wi-Fi network is a decentralized type of wireless network. The network is ad hoc because
it does not rely on a pre existing infrastructure, such as access points in managed wireless networks.
Network shared folders and printer will most likely not work trough an ad hoc network
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A managed Wi-Fi network utilizes access points providing wireless access to the network infrastructure
including shared folders and printers
Most common full featured web browsers i.e. IE, Mozilla and Chrome will work with the X-MET8000
series web user interface and are platform and X-MET8000 series software version independent.
Many mobile devices use web browsers optimized for mobile web browsing, these might not include
all features required by the X-MET8000 series web GUI. Multiple X-MET8000 series devices running
different software versions can be operated simultaneously using tabs in the web browser.
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The procedure may differ depending on the network security level and server versions used. If the
network utilizes device based authentication or you are unable to connect to the network using the
following steps, please contact your local network administrator for support.
2. Tap Wi-Fi.
The Wi-Fi Settings screen appears.
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4. Tap View Connections.
The Wi-Fi Connections screen appears.
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The Network Discovery screen appears, and a search for Wi-Fi networks begins.
When the search is complete, the screen shows the available Wi-Fi networks.
The list is ordered with the strongest signals at the top.
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8. If the selected Wi-Fi network requires a passkey, use the virtual keyboard to type the passkey for
the network, then tap Done to return to the Network Discovery screen.
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Follow these steps to connect to a hidden Wi-Fi network. Managed networks can use either WPA or
WPA2 Personal encryption, and ad hoc networks can use WPA None encryption.
2. Tap Wi-Fi.
The Wi-Fi Settings screen appears.
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7. Use the virtual keyboard to type the SSID, and then tap Done to return to the Connect To Hidden
Network screen.
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8. Do one of the following:
• Tap Managed
• Tap Ad Hoc
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13. Use the virtual keyboard to type the passkey for the network, and then tap Done to return to the
Connect To Hidden Network screen.
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Wireless Printing
The X-MET8000 series supports printing Reports directly to a network connected printer over a Wi-Fi
connection. Setup wireless printing using the following instructions.
Configure A Printer
It is necessary to connect the X-MET8000 series device to a Wi-Fi network before configuring a printer.
Follow the steps below to configure a printer.
The supervisor must configure network printers.
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5. Do the following:
• Tap Name
The Printer name can be any text, it is used to identity a printer when multiple printers are
configured in the device.
• Tap URI
The system administrator will need to provide the IPP address for the printer.
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6. Use the virtual keyboard to type the new value, and tap Done to return to the Add/Edit Printer
screen.
7. It is not necessary to change Model as most of the printers work with a default generic postscript
driver which is available in the device. If the user wants to install a different PPD driver from a USB
memory device, then tap Model .
The Printer Model screen appears.
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8. Tap Maker to select the applicable maker. Tap Done to return to the Printer model screen.
The Printer Model screen updates with the new values.
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9. Tap User PPD to install the PPD file for the printer from the memory stick.
10. Tap Done.
The Information dialog box appears.
11. Tap OK to return to the Select Printer screen.
12. Tap Done 4 times to return to the main screen.
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It is necessary to configure a printer before printing a test page. Follow the steps below to print a test
page.
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The Supervisor must configure a network printer in the device in order to generate reports directly
on a printer, and must connect the device to the same Wi-Fi network as the one to which the network
printer is connected. Please refer to the Supervisor manual to set this up. Follow the steps below to
generate a report to a printer.
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4. Tap on the applicable template and then tap Done to return to the Report Generator screen.
5. Select the measurement results for the report by tapping on each result row in Report Generator
screen or tap Tools and select results using following options
• Filter by
• Sort by
• Mark All
• Mark between selected rows
7. Tap OK.
The Report Generator screen appears.
8. Tap Done twice to return to the main screen.
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The X-MET8000 series can store reports directly to a network share over a Wi-Fi connection. Setup
shared folders using the following instructions.
1. Navigate: Menu > Settings > Instrument Configuration > Network Share .
The Network Share Settings screen appears.
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3. The system administrator will know the settings of the available shares in the network, and can
provide the necessary information for the Network Share Settings. Use the virtual keyboard to type
the new value, and tap Done to return to the Network Share settings.
4. Tap Done three times to return to the main screen.
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It is necessary to configure the Network Share Settings before writing a test file to the network. Follow
these steps to write a test file.
1. Navigate: Menu > Settings > Instrument Configuration > Network Share .
The Network Share Settings screen appears.
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3. Tap OK and then tap Done three times to return to the main screen.
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The Supervisor must configure the network share in order to save reports on the selected network,
and must connect the device to the same Wi-Fi network as the one to which the server hosting the
network share is connected. Please refer to the Supervisor manual to set this up. Follow the steps
below to generate a report to a Network Share.
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4. Tap on the applicable template and then tap Done to return to the Report Generator screen.
5. Select the measurement results for the report by tapping on each result row in the Report Generator
screen or tap Tools and select the results using the following options.
• Filter by
• Sort by
• Mark All
• Mark between selected rows
7. Results can be automatically saved to a network share after each measurement, to enable this
feature Tap: Tools > Network Share .
The device starts generating the report to the network share after every measurement. Once the
report is generated to the network share, the Report Generator screen appears.
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1. Navigate: Menu > Settings > Instrument Configuration > Network Share .
The Network Share Settings screen appears.
2. If not yet completed, set up a network share as described in Configure Network Share Settings on
page 80.
3. • Tap Send Reports ON.
• To disable the feature, tap on OFF.
When enabled, results are automatically stored on the network share after each measurement,
providing that the network share is accessable.
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Operation With A PC
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• Access the X-MET8000 Series User Manual.
Both supervisors and operators can operate the X-MET8000 series with a PC. Each uses their own
login code. There is not a separate login code for PC operation.
Operations with the PC use an Internet browser. While using an USB connection the standard URL to
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connect to the X-MET8000 series is http://10.0.0.1/. Please contact the local Oxford Instruments
representative if it is necessary to change the URL. When connecting to the X-MET8000 series over
Wi-Fi the URL depends on the IP address assigned to the X-MET8000 series by the network.
Follow these steps to login on the X-MET8000 series from a PC over WLAN.
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1. Follow the steps to connect the X-MET8000 series to a Wi-Fi network. Please note that the PC must
be connected to the same WLAN network for the connection to work.
2. Open the Wi-Fi Settings screen on the X-MET8000 series and note the IP address found under
NETWORK INFORMATION.
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3. Open an Internet browser on the PC and type the IP from the previous step in the address field in
the browser and hit ENTER.
The PC Login screen appears.
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4. Select the language from drop down list and Choose the correct user from the user drop down list,
type the login code into the text box, and click Login.
The PC main screen appears.
The X-MET8000 series shows the Safety screen with a Warning dialog box.
The X-MET8000 series can be used trough VNC over a Wi-Fi connection. Setup a VNC connection using
the following instructions.
Using a VNC connection all the operations that are available locally on the X-MET8000 series are
accessible through a remote screen.
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It is necessary to have a VNC client on your computer to connect to the X-MET8000 series device's
VNC server. Contact your IT service administrator to setup a VNC client on your computer. A VNC
connection can be established by connecting a VNC client with a VNC server using either the X-MET8000
series device's Wi-Fi IP address, or the IP address 10.0.0.1 when using a direct USB connection. Follow
the steps below to configure the VNC server settings in the device.
1. Navigate: Menu > Settings > Instrument Configuration > VNC Server .
The VNC Server Settings screen appears.
5. Use the virtual keyboard to type the new value, and tap Done to return to the VNC Server Settings.
6. To reset the VNC screen width and height to the default values, tap Reset VNC Screen Size.
7. Tap Done three times to return to the main screen.
Follow these steps to set up a VNC connection on a PC and connect to the X-MET8000 series.
It is necessary to have a VNC client on your computer to connect to the X-MET8000 series device's
VNC server. Contact your IT service administrator to setup a VNC client on your computer. A VNC
connection can be established by connecting a VNC client with a VNC server using either the X-MET8000
series device's Wi-Fi IP address, or the IP address 10.0.0.1 when using a direct USB connection. The
VNC Server must be set up on the X-MET8000 series before a connection can be established.
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1. On the PC, download and install a VNC client, i.e. RealVNC Viewer from http://www.realvnc.com.
Follow the instructions for the selected software to install the VNC client.
2. Start the VNC Client on the PC and enter the X-MET8000 series IP address found under Network
settings Status Bar > Wireless > Wi-Fi .
5. To end the VNC connection, tap Close Connection from the tools menu.
The VNC window on the PC closes.
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An iPad or similar tablet can be used to control the X-MET8000 series trough VNC over a Wi-Fi
connection. Setup a iPad VNC connection using the following instructions.
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Follow these steps to install and set up a VNC client on an iPad to connect to the X-MET8000 series.
The same basics can be applied to other tablets.
The Wi-Fi and VNC Server must be set up and started on the X-MET8000 series before a VNC connection
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can be established.
1. On the iPad, purchase and install a VNC client of choice. These instructions are for Mocha VNC
client and can also be used as a guide for other VNC clients.
Follow the instructions for the selected software to install the VNC client.
2. Start the VNC Client on the iPad. When started for the first time, add a new connection by tapping
on New.
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If a connection already exists, use Menu/Add another Server to add new servers.
Once a connection is stored, use the Menu in the upper left corner to switch between Connect
and Configure.
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3. In the VNC client, enter the X-MET8000 series IP address found under Network settings (Navigate:
Status Bar > Wireless > Wi-Fi ) and verify that that the settings in the VNC client are according
to the following table:
Note, 32-bit color mode will not work with the X-MET8000 series, other default settings in Mocha
VNC should be adequate.
More Value
Mac OS X server OFF
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More Value
Mac keyboard US or according to keyboard preferences
32bit color mode OFF
Mouse at finger ON
Show warnings OFF
Show circle at click ON
View only mode OFF
Motions OFF
Wireless keyboard OFF
Key click ON
Toggle black toolbar OFF
Close session on exit OFF
Local mouse ON
Auto lock OFF
Stylus pen OFF
Zoom to screen height ON
4. Follow the steps in the next chapter to connect and control the X-MET8000 series using the iPad.
Follow these steps to connect to the X-MET8000 series using an iPad. The same basics apply also to
other tablets.
Wi-Fi and the VNC Server must be set up and started on the X-MET8000 series and the IP address of
the X-MET8000 series must be known before a connection can be established.
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1. Tap on the connection with the IP address for the X-MET8000 series to connect to. If necessary,
tap Menu in the upper left corner to switch between Connect and Configure.
If no connections exist for the correct IP address, add a new server or modify an existing connection
to match the X-MET8000 series current IP address.
The VNC connection to the X-MET8000 series is started.
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3. To end the VNC connection, tap Menu Symbol at the bottom of the iPad screen.
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4. Tap an arrow on the left or right of the month to scroll to the correct month.
5. Tap the correct date in the month, and then tap Done to return to the Date And Time Setup screen.
6. Tap Set Time.
The Set Time screen appears, with the numeric keypad.
7. Use the numeric keypad to type the correct hour, or use the up or down arrows on the right of the
time to increase or decrease the hour.
8. Slide over the minutes to select them, and type the minutes with the numeric keypad or arrows.
9. Tap Done to return to the Date And Time Setup screen.
10. Tap Done twice again to return to the main screen.
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Follow these steps to set the language for the user interface.
4. Press and slide the list to scroll it up or down, and then tap the correct language to select it.
5. Tap Done to return to the Configuration screen.
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The X-MET8000 series device might not include features such as camera, GPS, Bluetooth and WiFi
capability. These are optional features that can be purchased through licensing, some features are
also available as temporary licenses for evaluation use. Feature licenses can be obtained from your
local Oxford Instruments representative. Follow these steps to view currently installed licenses or
upload a feature license file to the X-MET8000 series.
2. Tap About.
The About screen appears.
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4. Press and slide the list to scroll it up or down to view the installed licenses.
5. To add a new license, tap Tools then tap Add License File.
Prior to installation, the License File must be transferred to a USB memory stick readable by the
X-MET8000 series
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6. Insert the USB memory stick containing the license file in the USB A port and tap OK to upload the
license or Cancel to abort the operation.
Issued Feature Licenses are device specific and the same license file can only be installed once.
The Licensed Features screen updates when the licenses are installed.
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Follow these steps to activate a restricted license available on the X-MET8000 series. Feature licences
are available from your local Oxford Instruments representative.
2. Tap About.
The About screen appears.
3. Tap Feature Licenses.
The Licensed Features screen appears.
4. Press and slide the list to scroll up or down to view the installed licenses.
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5. To activate one or more restricted license(s), tap on the feature(s) to activate, a checkmark appears
next to the selected feature(s).
Prior to activation, the License File(s) for the feature(s) must be installed on the X-MET8000 series.
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Store the X-MET8000 series in the transit Do not allow the possibility of loss or theft.
case.
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Make sure that the analyser is upright during Do not use the analyser at an angle.
measurements, and that the nose of the
analyser is in full contact with the sample.
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Make sure that the protective film window is Do not use the X-MET8000 series when the
intact, and measure sharp objects, in protective film window is broken. Do not
particular metal swarf, with care. It is possible press the X-MET8000 series into sharp
to puncture the protective film window. Refer objects.
to: The Protective Film Window Is Broken on
page 116.
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Make sure that the sample is clean and Do not measure dirty, rusty, coated or
remove any dirt, rust, paint or coating. painted samples. This can give poor results.
The background plate, light radiation shield, safety shield, travel stand, bench-top stand are optional
accessories.
Background plate Light radiation shield Safety shield and light stand
Always use the background plate and the Do not measure thin or low density samples
light radiation shield to measure thin and/or against a table without the background plate
low density samples (e.g. wood, drywall, and the light radiation shield, as this will give
plastics, light alloys, soil and minerals in poor results and may produce scattered
bags, rubber, paper, ceramics, etc.). Ensure radiations.
the X-MET8000 series is held in a vertical
position, and the light radiation shield is
pressed horizontally on the sample.
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Always use the light stand and safety shield Never use the light radiation shield to hold
(or the bench top stand) when measuring the sample. Some of the primary radiation
small samples. will pass through and be scattered by the
sample.
Always use the safety shield with the travel Never use the travel stand without the safety
stand to measure small samples. The X-ray shield.
beam now points upwards!
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When measuring large, low density samples Never measure large, low density samples
(e.g. wall, planks of wood, large rocks, soil or without the light radiation shield.
minerals on the ground, large plastic,
aluminium or light alloy sheets, etc.), always
use the light radiation shield.
Battery Usage
Make sure that the battery has sufficient Do not make measurements if only one bar
charge. is lit.
Charge the battery overnight to use the next day. Refer to: Battery Maintenance on page 111.
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Make sure that all batteries are fully charged. Refer to: Battery Maintenance on page 111
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6. Measure the distance from the sample when the proximity indicators switch off.
The distance should be no more than 15 millimetres. If the X-MET8000 series does not achieve this
test, it must be returned to the local Oxford Instruments representative for service.
Note: the proximity sensor may be disabled by a Supervisor for operation of the analyser with a bench
top stand only (as per IEC 62495). If unsure, please refer to local radiation safety regulations.
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Recommended Weekly Maintenance
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Check The Alloy CRM Sample
Battery Maintenance
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The Power Supply can charge the battery while supplying power to the X-MET8000 series. The
X-MET8000 series display has a battery icon showing Remaining Charge and Charge Status.
Remaining charge is indicated by a battery symbol filled to the calculated charge of the battery.
The Charge Status indicator on the X-MET8000 series display indicates when the battery is charging
by an animation in the battery icon.
When the battery is fully charged the charging animation stops and the charge indicator on the
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Do not leave a discharged battery in the device as even if the device is powered off it will consume
a small power and the battery will enter a deep discharge state preventing it from being charged
again.
Follow these steps to check the X-MET8000 series battery charge level or remove the battery from
the X-MET8000 series.
1. The charge level is indicated at the top right corner of the display when the device is powered on.
2. The charge level can also be checked at the bottom of the battery while the battery is in the device
or stored separately.
To remove the battery from the device, make sure that the X-MET8000 series is switched off or
connected to the Power Supply before removing the battery.
3. Slide the clip at the base of the handle forward to open the battery cover.
4. The display at the bottom of the battery indicates the charge level.
One or more of the charge level indicators should be lit.
If no charge level indicators are lit, the battery has no charge.
The battery is fully charged when all charge level indicators are lit.
5. Decide if it is necessary to charge the battery.
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Follow these steps to charge the battery. The battery can be charged inside the X-MET8000 series or
separately using the supplied battery charger.
1. Open the plastic cover underneath the display and connect the power supply lead to the X-MET8000
series.
• Switch the X-MET8000 series off for faster charging.
2. Connect the power supply to a mains power supply. Make sure that the mains socket is easily
accessible when the power supply is in use.
If the X-MET8000 series is charged while powered off, the power button light on the X-MET8000
series flashes to indicate that the battery is charging.
3. It is possible to switch the X-MET8000 series on to power it from the power supply.
The power supply is able to charge the battery and power the X-MET8000 series at the same time.
The Charge Status indicator on the display indicates that the battery is charging.
4. When the power supply is not required to charge a battery or power the X-MET8000 series,
disconnect it from the X-MET8000 series and the mains power supply.
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5. Remove the power supply lead from the X-MET8000 series and close the plastic cover.
To charge the battery using the battery charger, first place the battery in the battery charger and
then connect the power supply to the battery charger. Connect the power supply to a mains power
supply.
Make sure that the mains socket is easily accessible when the power supply is in use.
6. The Charging indicator on the battery charger is lit while the battery is charging, the indicator
switches off when the battery is fully charged.
The charge display on the battery indicates charging by cycling the charge indicators and shows
a fully charged battery when the battery is fully charged.
The Power Supply includes mains plug adapters for Europe, UK, US and Australia. To change a mains
plug adapter, slide the adapter along the body of the Power Supply. Replace with the correct adapter.
Battery Usage
The X-MET8000 series uses a lithium ion battery that contains safety and protection circuits.
Caution: Do not misuse or abuse the battery because it can become very hot, ignite or explode
and cause serious personal injury.
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Troubleshooting
Use this information to diagnose any problems with the X-MET8000 series. If this information does
not deal with the problem, refer to the local Oxford Instruments representative.
Always refer to the X-MET8000 series serial number when in contact with the local Oxford Instruments
representative.
The serial number is on a label on the inside of the X-MET8000 series battery cover.
Make sure that this label is kept clean at all times, and that it is possible to read the serial number.
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Problem
The X-MET8000 series suddenly turns off while there still is charge in the battery, it is not possible to
switch the X-MET8000 series on. Refer to: Battery Maintenance on page 111.
The battery has an overload protection circuit, and it will shut down if there is a power surge. This can
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occur if the X-MET8000 series is exposed to strong radio interference.
If the overload protection circuit is triggered no indicators are lit on the Charge Level display on the
battery.
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Solution
It is necessary to reset the battery. If connected, disconnect the Power Supply from the X-MET8000
series.
Remove the battery from the X-MET8000 series for a short time and re-insert the battery in the
X-MET8000 series. Connect the Power Supply to a mains power supply and then connect the Power
Supply to the X-MET8000 series to reset the battery. It is not necessary to charge the battery.
To reset the battery using the Battery Charger, connect the Power Supply to a mains power supply
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and connect the Power Supply to the Battery Charger. Place the battery in the Battery Charger to
reset the protection circuit. The charge indicators will light up and the battery starts charging when
the battery is reset and ready for use.
Problem
It is possible to switch the X-MET8000 series on, but it is not possible to make a measurement.
Solution 1
The sample must cover the proximity window for the X-MET8000 series to generate an X-ray beam.
Use the background plate to measure small samples. Never cover the proximity window with anything
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Solution 2
Clean the proximity window with a dry cloth. Make sure that the proximity sensor works correctly.
Refer to: Check The Proximity Sensor on page 110.
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Problem
An operator must never use the X-MET8000 series when the protective film window is broken.
Solution
Press the release button to release the front plate retaining the protective film window. Check whether
the window on the detector is pierced, broken, damaged or corroded. If it is, contact the local Oxford
Instruments representative to arrange a repair. Only if the detector window is intact, use a new
protective film window, and lock the front plate to hold it in place.
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Problem 1
The X-MET8000 series suffered light damage, but continues to operate.
Solution 1
Do not continue to use the X-MET8000 series. It must be fully checked and verified. Contact the local
Oxford Instruments representative for assistance.
Problem 2
The X-MET8000 series suffered significant damage, and cannot operate.
Solution 2
The X-MET8000 series must be fully checked and verified. Contact the local Oxford Instruments
representative for assistance.
Recertification
The X-MET8000 series provides accurate and reliable measurements for many years with minimal
maintenance. Recertification verifies the accuracy of the X-MET8000 series with a series of known,
traceable standard samples. Oxford Instruments recommends annual recertification. Please contact
the local Oxford Instruments representative for additional information.
End Of Life
Use this information when the X-MET8000 series reaches the end of its useful life.
It may be necessary to register the change of ownership of the X-MET8000 series with a regulatory
organization. Contact the local Oxford Instruments representative for assistance.
This symbol means that used electrical and electronic products should not be mixed with general
household waste. For proper treatment, recovery and recycling, return to the local Oxford Instruments
representative. The correct disposal of this product will help save valuable resources and prevent any
potential negative effects on human health and the environment, which could otherwise arise from
inappropriate waste handling. Penalties may be applicable for incorrect disposal of this waste, in
accordance with national legislation.
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Technical Specifications
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m
Of:
.co
The Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC
The Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2004/108/EC
R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC
XMDS 2770
es
Is in conformity with the applicable requirements of the following standards:
EN 61010-1 2010
EN 61326-1 2006
EN 62311 2008
EN 301 489-1 V1.9.2
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