Trig Transformations
Trig Transformations
Trig Transformations
Transformations
07 July
2020
10:
39
3
cos (A +B) + cos (A-3) = 2
COSA COSB
©
cos (A +B) -
cos(A-B)
= -2 Sin A
sinB
© Cosc -
COSD
= -2 sin (cto)
sin(CD)
EXERCISE -
4.1
1
.
VERY SHORT
ANSWER QUESTIONS Show that i) sin 50°
- sin 70° +sin 100 = 0
) sin 78o – sin 18° + cos
132° = 0
H
(
1
)
L.H.S = (sinso- sin 70)+
sinio
= 2.cos(58470")
sin(50=76+ Sinio
ER HIS 2. Find
the value of sin34° +
cos64o - cos40 soli- Sin34
+ Cos 64 - cos4
[Ans : 0] = sin34 - zsin (644)
sin(64-4)
=
sin34 - 2. Sin 34
Sin
300
= sin340 - (Sin34).
(*)
1
.
Sinzoo - cos (98-50)
Cos(90°-40°) -
sinzoo sinzo - sinsoo
sinou - sinzoo 2 Cos
(700+50°)sin (76 -50)
2.cos (40420). Sin (483-20) 2.
cos 60°. Sintoo t.cos 30°
SDATOO
I
=
R.H.S. 5. Prove the
following:
i) 4(sin 24°
+cos 6°) = 13+V15
Hylly sin 78° + cos
132o – V5-1
iii) cos 12° +cos84° + cos
132° +cos 156° =-= HYV) sin 10° +
sin 20° + sin 40° + sin 50o = sin 70° + sin
80°
7/2=
-
R.Hos.
6
.
If sinx+siny = a and cosx+cosy = b find
the values of
+
i
)
tan
*+ y
2
.
[Ans :
a/b]
i
i
)
s
i
n
interms of a
and b. (a#0#b)
sol
i-
solic
Sinat siny =
cosntc
sinetsiny=
a l cosnt cosy=b 2-Sin (**).cos(x)=0
2cos(at).cos(**)=6
sin(a+b). Cos (2) *
cos(n+7).cos(
(
i
)
tam (**) = Sin (m 2 ) = +
| 1- cos (-y)
(11)
o
E sina = 1-
Coszt
w
e
ta
k
e
a2
+5=
(sina+sing} + (cosa +
Cosy)
az
t
ñ : 2 +2.cos(n-y) 2cos (n-y) ? a tñ
-2 -
- Coslarul -
Coslu-y)
=
ato-2
a
ベビー2
from
o
son (m2)
=
E
t
1
2
-at - 8+2
+
14-a- 6
-
2
)
so
li
L.H.S= I.260548 Costa
Es [cos(480+12°) +
cos (4
= Ž [Cosso -
Cos36] = } [+
=${2****]
3+55
9
.
ER.H.S.
Prove that i) cos 20°
cos 40o – sin 5° sin
25o =V
Hvi) sin 21° cos 9o –
cos84o cos6° ==
Z-2
OSA CAB7 CorA+B) tos (A-B)
ASB e calato-LA-B)
s
ol
(i) L.H.s=
coszo.costo - sins
Sinaso
2 cos2oo.cos40° - 2
Sin
s
sinas
0
=
3+
1
ER.H.S
10
.
Prove that i) 1 + cos2x + cos 4x + cos 6x = 4 cosx cos 2.r
cos 3.x
(cos-cos 30)(sin 80+ sin 20) (sin 50
- sin )(cos 40 - cos 60) sina+sin 20
+ sin 30+ sin 4a cosa +
cos20.+cos3a + cos 40 an 2
cos(B+C-A)- cos(C+A-B) + cos(A+B-C)-cos(A+B+C) = 4 sin A cos B sin C
(
i
)
L.H.S= (1+ cos2x)+(Cosen t
coson)
))
= 2.coốn tacos (42+6x). cos(4x-bx) =
a.cos at zocos sr. cosa = 2 cosa
[cost+cos 5x]
))
XX
- 2 cosx = -(6
) cos(**)
T
4.cosa.Cosan
cosan
=R-H.S.
IR.H.S.
SHORT
ANSWER QUESTIONS 2. i) Prove
that cose+cos(120° +0)+ cos(240°
+C) = 0
como-sen(6-4)-color in
care
= zcos 0+
If x, y, z are non zero real numbers and if xcos 0 =
ycos 0+
for
some
(
i
)
L.H.S= Cosot(cos(1209+0) + cos(2400
+0)
= cose + 2 cos (128 +8 * 240970). cos(130487
240920
Ecoso +2.cos (180°40). Cos Goo E
coso +2. C-coso)
= coso-coso
co Given acoso=y cos (6 + 7) = z cos
(ot 47 )
il
(ii)
-
*
_
_
_
8
=
x
(sa
y)
- sec (0+4I
sec
o
sec(0
+2!!)
tot
x= X
seco
y ad. sec
(0+2T)
Z3
Cos
(128+0)
Cos (246
+0)
- 2 caso
-B
si
no
-
- - - Cosot &
sino
-2X
-2)
Caso t3 sino
coso-3 sno
L.H-S= ny ty zt za
(-2
)
- 27
CosO+63
Sno)
-2X
- + coso-siano) .
loso-88&no loso
.
I coso 453
sono
.
-2X (coso-13 smo) + 4x2.coso - 2x2. (coso to
sno)
Coso (caso tissino) (coso -
83 840)
= r.tus
3
.
If sin47° + sin619-sin119-sin250 =
cose and
is an acute angle then find.
(March-2009)
[Ans :
79
2.H-
S=
(sin47° - sino) + (singi-sin250)
3268(****").sin(4*') + 2 cos (4428) sin(69=2)
12.cos 29o. Sin 18° + 2 cos43°. Sin 180
= 2.Siniee[ws24't cos 43"] = 2.
Sinie" [205 (39**) cos(2945,420)
= 2. Sinif [2.60526%. Cos"]
cos
a
52 Vol2. =
4. Soc. Costa
E costo
16
.
costo
-
وکم
f = 70
**7
.
in 10 if n is odd (sin A + sin B ) (cos A -
cos B)
21. if n
cos A+ cos
B)" Prove that|
sin A -sin
B)
-
B
is even (March-2016)
L.His
e
Sina + sing
cos A +
Cose
Sina-sinB /
Cos A -
COSB
*
**
ii
)
If acos(@+a)= b cos(0 - Q), mcos 0, sin a #0 then prove that
(a+b)tan = (a - b)cot a
Sa
!:
C
Gi
ve
n
a cos (0 +x)=b Cos
(0-2)
Componendos
dividendo
Ulo
a
=
cos(o-x
)
Coscot*)
ced
ath
صابر
compo
nendo
atb
Ę dividendo cos(0-x)+cos(0+*)
Cosco-x) -
cos(otx)
atb
Loso.cosa
Ř
sino-sna
است
م
atb
-
coto. cota
ماسه
EXERCI
SE - 4.2 1. If A+B+C = 180° then prove the
following:
sin 2A + sin 2B + sin 2C = 4 sin A sin B sin C
(March-2008)
COS
A
cos
B
cos C sin B sin C 'sin C sin A 'sin
Asin B Hii sin 2A + sin 2B – sin 2C = 4 cos A cos B sin
C **iv) cos2A + cos2B + cos 2C = -1- 4 cosAcos
BcosC. (May-2016) How v) cos2A - cos 2B + cos
2C = 1- 4 sinAcosBsin
Hi vvi) COS2A + cos 2B - cos 2C = 1- 4
sinAsinBcosC
A+B+C =180°
ATB = 180-C
2.
(ii)
L-t-s
=
د
که
سکته
L-Host
-
sing-s
nc
Sing-s
uc
.
Sinc
sna
sinA.si
nB
-
Cosa Sina + Cosb-subt cosc snc
SinasinB Snc
-
Ž (zona cosa +28nBIOSB+ 2 smc. Cosa)
- SMA Smg 6м
=
4 sina que
sine
En from a
question]
JY im
2 SMA&nbone
=-
2 R.HS.
(I
V)
A TBTC =180°
CSC
C
Elhos.
2
.
If A+B+C = 180° then
Prove that
Hy
2. Bc
sin A+sin B+sin C =
4cos-cos-cos
Losąco
s cos
sin A+ sin B -sin C = 4 sin - sin
2"2"
2
(ii)
L.H.S= (sina + sinB) -
sinc
ATBT CE 180°
슬물들 90
= 2 sin (A+B). Cos (A-2) - 2 sin
q cosa
co
= Rot-s.
c
ti -
3
.
If A+B+C = 180o then prove
the following:
OS
A+B+C = 180°
&+ + =
900
(i)
L.H.S
=
S
i
n
A+ Siño - sinc
: Sin a = -
COSA
2
S2 C
OS
0
SSS
A
v
2A21
2B
OS
At Btc=180°
.
cose.
Cos
- 1 cs 2A + !-60526
- !-652C =Ź - cosa A
+ cos2B-Coszc)
<-Ź 2cos (29420).cs (24-28)
-cosze] Eş-[2 Cos (A+B). COSLA-B) -
Coszc] = }-{ [265C128-c). COS(A-8)
– cos26] = $(-a cose.cos(A-e) –
(26a5c-1)] E1 - [acosc [cos (4-6)
+cosc] +] = 8+ Cosc (cos( A-8) + Cos
(185 – (Ate)] - # = cosc [COSCA-8) -
cos (Ates] = cosc. a sna sing = zsina
sinB.cosa.
= R.H.S. L.H.S= cost at
costs -cosc
= 'fcas2A +'+ CoszB -
't Coszc
>
S
(iii
)
Casa
E
lycos2 A
OS 2A
2
2
2
.: ATB+C =180
Ho
w
Cos2
(li)
-B
AAB
Co
s
)
(iii)
L-it-
s
.
A+3CE1800
물물
아들 298
1-
2
..
i)
sin
+sin
+sin -=1+ 4sin
sin
Α . Β sin--sin
. +sin -=-1+4cos
C
-B)
G
COS
March-2005)
COS
COS
Tarch-07, May-07)
4
COS
COS.
[A-BI
TA+B)
=
1+12
sin
I
A TBTA-B
-
-
A +B
A+B
1
A +B'
t
cos 2
4
=
L.H.S
lii)
R.His = 4
(π-
A
C
. cos
/ T-RN C
CatBt 4-a
})
2
A
A
B
:1
\
t
c
o
s
..AtB
T
S
.
L'Hos
i) sin2A+sin2B+sin2C = 4 cosAcosBcos H
Hli) cos2A+cos2B+cos2C = 1+ 4
sinA sinB sin sa
iii) sinA+sin?B+sin?C = 1-2 sinA
sinB sin C
(1)
L.H.S=
Sin2 At sinab t sinac
PiAtB+C
=9607
1
1
na
1
= 2 sin (A+B) - COS(A-B) + 2
sinc.cose = 2 sin (98-c) 'Cos (A-B)
+ 2 sinc.cosc = 2.cose. Cos (A-B)
+ 2 Sinc.cose = 2.Cose [COS
CA-6) + sime]
2. casc [cas (A-8) + sin (98- (A 18)
52.65€ (cos(A-8) + GO(Ate]]
1
=2
.cosc.2
.GSA.COS
B
=
4.coSA- COSB.
Cosc.
R.H-s.
(c)
L.H.S=
Sint At
sint
B
t su
-
A
I-GOS ZA
cosac
cosaRl
2
2
-
2
os
COS
[A+b+c=90
93
1
1
= 1-as 24 + I-COS28+ 'Cosze =
{ ^ [Cos2A + cos26 + Coszc] =}
[zcos (A +B).cos( A-8) + Cosze]
3-[2COS (909–c).COS (A-2)
+1-2sinke] = 3 - Ž{z sinc.cos(A-B)-2
sinc +1]
- 1. 2 sinc (cosca-e) – sinc) - Ž
= 3 - Sinc.[cos(A-8) – Sin (90-
(A+8))] = 1- Sine (cos(A-R) -
COSCA+e)) = '- sinc. sin a sina = 1-2
sinA.sinB. snc
= RiH.s. 8. If A+B+C =
270o then show that
i) cos? A+ cos2 B- cos? C +2cqs
Acos Bsin C = 0 How ii) sin2A + sin2B
– sin2C = -4sinA sinB cos C
*Wiii) cos2A + cos2B +
cos2C=1–4sinA sinB sin
24
2
2
= + [cos2 A + co s2B-coszc]
= {+ [2CO3(A+8).CS (A-8) –
(1-zsiwe)]
1 Hence proved,,
9
.
If A+B+C = 2S then prove the
following:
1
)
L.H.S=
cos(s-
A) at cos
(s-B)
+ cosc
[ATBTC
=25
-
2
+S-B
(s-A-STB)
.
SA -
2
+
Cos
a
2
= 2.600(5-4+5+6).cos (6-A=5+6) +
Casco = 2 cos (25-4-4).cs (4-6) +
cose. = 2.605(X+B+C-A-).cs (4-2)
+265" -
= 26009 [cos (4-2) + 6s5] -
1
A-B
) 1 tl cos
=
S
2. cos / Atbtc-A
2
- A-BTC
-
A-B-C
acos q zos
2
-1
/ ATB+C -2B
A
(A+B+C)
co
=
Rot.se
b)
Lot-s=
sin(s-A
t
sincs-B) + sinc
Si
.
s
2
2.
(A +B+C = 28) 2 sin S-A+S-B .cos S-A-StB +
zsing.cose
. Sin 23-A-B. cos (A-2) + 2 sinq . cosse = 2. Sin
(*++<=X-6).cos(4-) +2sinę.com
z sing [cos (1-) + cos] 2. sine. 2. cos A-btc cos
A-B-C
4. sing cos A+B+C -28. cos 24- (A+B+C)
2
* cos
C.
C
-
H
o
w
1
0.
ER-H.s. If A+B+C = 0o, then
prove that i) cosA + cos2B + cos2C =
1 + 2 cosA cosB cosC ii) sin2A +
sin2B + sin2C = -4sinA sinB sinC ii)
sina + sinB – sinc = -4cos cos sin