1. In the past, learners came from restricted backgrounds defined by social factors. Now, learners are diverse and multicultural. Teachers previously held authority, but now encourage participation. Learning was traditionally teacher-centered and based on textbooks, but is now student-centered and incorporates technology. Content was previously focused on set disciplines, but is now integrated, multidisciplinary, and demand-driven.
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1. In the past, learners came from restricted backgrounds defined by social factors. Now, learners are diverse and multicultural. Teachers previously held authority, but now encourage participation. Learning was traditionally teacher-centered and based on textbooks, but is now student-centered and incorporates technology. Content was previously focused on set disciplines, but is now integrated, multidisciplinary, and demand-driven.
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Parameters Before 21st Century
There are no age restrictions.
There are usually have age Learners come from a variety of boundaries. backgrounds and are multi-cultural. Determined by social classes, The thinker who is critical and self- gender, race. directed. 1. Learners It is expected that you will listen to Considers civic responsibilities; what the teacher or the book says. participates in community activities, loca The role is limited to the classroom. and global issues, and young leadership Not technologically skilled. opportunities. Technology and media were literate.
Teachers encourage student concerns,
Both power and authority have been clarifications, and suggestions. possessed by the teachers. Actively participated in formal teacher There were no formal instructors; education. during the pre-colonial period. Both men and women can be teachers. Teachers are tribe leaders, elders, 2. Teachers Uses a broad approach that may help in and parents. the diversity of learners. Innovative; Women are vastly dominated. conducts research to build teaching Depends on centralized teaching strategies and handle classroom techniques. difficulties; flexible and adaptable to glob learning changes.
Without the influence of technology, ICT is included in the teaching.
people are reliant on books. Student-centered. Teacher-centered. Borderless; can occur in both the 3. Learning A traditional classroom set-up in the classroom and in remote places. Environment school. There must be an opportunity for Based on a set of disciplines. innovation and integration. There is no ICT integration. With the integration of ICT.
Encourages free dialogue between
teacher and students. Aside from face-to-face learning, it also Imitation, dictation, and memorization includes distance or online modalities, Traditional or face-to-face learning. blended and printed modalities, and 4. Ways of Book-based. lifelong learning. Learning Theoretical and conceptual Aside from the book, it employs a variety There is no ICT integration. of multi-media learning resources. It makes use of both intellectual and practical learning. ICT is integrated.
5. Learning The program is disciplinary.
Content Concepts and subjective knowledge The curriculum is both integrated and multidisciplinary. Put a priority on academic talents as we as the learning of practical skills. are addressed. Demand-driven; customized on the actu Resource learning content is based element depending on what the students on what is already set and available. truly need to learn. Individual learning should be More information about collaborative address. works, including group projects and Science, English, and Mathematics activities, is now accessible. are focused, with minors in literature, Emphasizes educational content that is arts, and music. scientific/mathematical/technological as Academic disciplines are given well as literary/musical. authority. Academic and vocational concepts are balanced.