Journal Pone 0206678 s001
Journal Pone 0206678 s001
Journal Pone 0206678 s001
The Pd-TFPP dye in this work was embedded into a Teflon AF 1600 matrix. This is similar to the
procedure used in (1), but he procedure was custom-developed to use more available components.
Teflon AF 1600 is hydrophobic and glass substrates are originally hydrophilic, so the glass
The silanized sensor patches were assembled into the final configuration with the metal
holder and the four magnets (Fig 4 in the main article). To coat the patches with the dye, 160 mg
of PTFE AF 1600 (from Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Missouri, USA) was dissolved by shaking for
4 days in octafluorotoluene (from Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Missouri, USA) in a fume hood on an
orbital shaker. After this, 0.5 mg of Pd-TFPP (from Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Missouri, USA) was
Six microliters of the dye solution were transferred onto the silanized substrate (to the
ground side of the glass pieces), already integrated to the holder, in two 15-microliter layers using
5 microliter capillary pipettes (Microcap 1-000-0050 Microliter Pipets from Drummond Scientific,
Broomall, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.). The pipettes were also silanized using the procedure described
1
for glass substrate. The metal holder of the sensor patch acted as a stencil and held the liquid in
place while it dried into a thin film. Between the two 15 µl applications, the dye was allowed to
dry in a fume hood for a couple of minutes. The dried sensor patches can be immediately used and
have at least a two year-long shelf life in standard laboratory conditions and several months of
continuous operational life. We did not quantify the operational lifetime, but the longest
continuous test run of the sensor was 4 months at 22°C and the sensor patch remained usable
during this entire time. Tests performed at higher temperatures indicate faster degradation.
The method described has also been successfully applied for directly spot-coating
laboratory glassware (both silanization and dye-coating). The coated glassware also survived
autoclaving. Still, using sensor patches has been more convenient in the laboratory conditions.
References