Sol. Man. - Chapter 19 - Borrowing Costs - Ia Part 1B

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Chapter 19

Borrowing Costs

PROBLEM 1: TRUE OR FALSE


1. FALSE
2. FALSE
3. TRUE
4. FALSE
5. FALSE

PROBLEM 2: THEORY & COMPUTATIONAL


1. B
2. A
3. C
4. D

5. Answer: (12% x 1,000,000) – 18,000 = 102,000

6. Solution:
The average expenditures are computed as follows:
Mos.
Date Expenditures Average
Outstanding
1/1/x1 1,500,000 12/12 1,500,000
6/1/x1 600,000 7/12 350,000
11/30/x1 300,000 1/12 25,000
Totals 2,400,000   1,875,000

The capitalization rate is computed as follows:


[(3M x 10%) + (1M x 8%)] ÷ (3M + 1M) = (300K + 80K) ÷ 4M = 9.5%

1,875,000 x 9.5% = 178,125

Actual = 380,000

Borrowing costs eligible for capitalization = 178,125 (the lower amount)

7. Solutions:

Requirement (a): Ave. accumulated expenditure method (Traditional)


The capitalization rate is computed as follows:
Total interest expense on general borrowings
(400K x 10%) + (900K x 8%) 112,000
Divide by: Total general borrowings (400K + 900K) 1,300,000

1
Capitalization rate 8.62%

Fraction
of the Year Capitalized
Expenditure Date Amount Outstanding Interest
January 2, 2002 ₱500,000 12/12 ₱500,000
May 1, 2002 500,000 8/12 333,333
November 1, 2002 400,000 2/12 66,667
Total weighted average expenditures for 2002 ₱900,000

Specific Borrowing:
Interest expense on specific borrowing (800K x 12%) 96,000
Less: Investment income earned on specific borrowing ( - )
Borrowing cost from specific borrowing 96,000

General Borrowing:
Average expenditures 900,000
Less: Specific borrowing ( 800,000)
Expenditures financed by general borrowing 100,000
Multiply by capitalization rate 8.62%
Borrowing cost from general borrowing 8,620

Total 104,620

The total actual borrowing cost is ₱208,000 (96K + 112K see


computation above).
The amount eligible for capitalization is ₱104,620 -
the lower amount.

Requirement (b): Avoidable interest method (Contemporary)

The expenditures are allocated to the specific and general borrowings


and the amounts allocated to the general borrowings are averaged.
Expenditure Mos.
Date Specific General Average
s Outstanding
500,00
2-Jan-02 500,000
0 N/A
1-May- 300,00 200,00 133,33
500,000
02 0 0 N/A; 8/12 3
1-Nov- 400,00 66,66
400,000
02 0 2/12 7
800,00 600,00 200,00
Totals 1,400,000  
0 0 0

Specific Borrowing:
Interest expense on specific borrowing (800K x 12%) 96,000
Less: Investment income earned on specific borrowing ( - )
Borrowing cost from specific borrowing 96,000
2
General Borrowing:
Average expenditure 200,000
Multiply by: Capitalization rate (see req’mt. a) 8.62%
Borrowing cost from general borrowing 17,240

Total 113,240

The total actual borrowing cost is ₱208,000 (96K + 112K).


The amount eligible for capitalization is ₱113,240 - the lower
amount.

8. C

3
PROBLEM 6: MULTIPLE CHOICE - COMPUTATIONAL
1. B (50,000 + 20,000) = 70,000 is greater than the actual interest
incurred of 40,000. Therefore, 40,000, the lower amount, is
capitalized.

2. A (2,000,000 ÷ 2) = 1,000,000 average expenditures x 12% =


120,000;
The actual interest incurred of 102,000 is lower than the computed
interest. Therefore, 102,000 is capitalized.

3. C
Solution:
Interest costs incurred on warehouse constructed for Belardo's
own use 20,000
Special-order machine for sale to unrelated customer,
produced
according to customer's specifications 9,000
29,00
Capitalized interest
0

4. B (50K x 12/12) + (60K x 7/12) + (90K x 1/12) = 92,500

5. C (1,000,000 + 1,000,000 + 600,000) ÷ (8,000,000 + 12,000,000 +


4,000,000) = 10.833%

6. B (1,000,000 + 600,000) ÷ (12,000,000 + 4,000,000) = 10%

7. D (4M ÷ 2) = 2M x 12% = 240,000 vs. 204,000 actual; capitalizable


borrowing cost is 204,000, the lower amount

8. C (400,000 x 10%) + [(475,000 – 400,000) x 12%] = 49,000

9. B [(30,000 x 12/12) + (80,000 ÷ 2)] = 70,000 x 9% = 6,300

10. B (6% x 150,000) + [(250,000 – 150,000) x 9%] = (9,000 + 9,000) =


18,000

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