Dell EMC VPLEX CLI Reference Guide R6.2

Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony
Version Release 6.2
CLI Reference Guide

Rev 01
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2 Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide

CONTENTS
Tables 11
Preface 13
New commands in this release 17
Deprecated CLI commands 19
Chapter 1 Using the VPLEX CLI 21

Logging in to the CLI.........................................................................................22
Password Policies............................................................................................. 23
Valid Password Characters.................................................................. 24
Logging out from the CLI.................................................................................. 24
CLI context tree................................................................................................24
Context tree searching..................................................................................... 25
Navigate the CLI context tree...........................................................................26
pushd and popd commands.................................................................. 27
Where am I in the context tree?...........................................................27
Using CLI commands........................................................................................ 28
Page output......................................................................................... 29
Tab completion.................................................................................... 29
Wildcards..............................................................................................31
Names..................................................................................................32
Specifying addresses........................................................................... 32
Command globbing.............................................................................. 33
Positional command arguments............................................................33
Search command history......................................................................34
View command history......................................................................... 34
Get help............................................................................................... 35
Chapter 2 Commands 37
advadm dismantle............................................................................................. 44
alias.................................................................................................................. 45
amp register......................................................................................................47
amp unregister..................................................................................................49
array claim........................................................................................................ 50
array forget....................................................................................................... 51
array re-discover.............................................................................................. 52
array used-by....................................................................................................54
authentication directory-service configure....................................................... 55
authentication directory-service map............................................................... 59
authentication directory-service show..............................................................60
authentication directory-service unconfigure................................................... 62
authentication directory-service unmap............................................................62
back-end degraded list......................................................................................64
back-end degraded recover.............................................................................. 65
batch-migrate cancel........................................................................................ 66
Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide 3

Contents
batch-migrate check-plan................................................................................. 67
batch-migrate clean..........................................................................................69
batch-migrate commit...................................................................................... 70
batch-migrate create-plan................................................................................. 71
batch-migrate pause......................................................................................... 73
batch-migrate remove.......................................................................................74
batch-migrate resume.......................................................................................75
batch-migrate start...........................................................................................76
batch-migrate summary.................................................................................... 78
battery-conditioning disable.............................................................................. 81
battery-conditioning enable.............................................................................. 83
battery-conditioning manual-cycle cancel-request........................................... 85
battery-conditioning manual-cycle request.......................................................86
battery-conditioning set-schedule.................................................................... 87
battery-conditioning summary.......................................................................... 90
cache-invalidate................................................................................................92
cache-invalidate-status.................................................................................... 95
capture begin....................................................................................................98
capture end.......................................................................................................99
capture pause..................................................................................................100
capture replay................................................................................................. 100
capture resume................................................................................................ 101
cd.................................................................................................................... 102
chart create.....................................................................................................103
cluster add...................................................................................................... 105
cluster cacheflush........................................................................................... 106
cluster configdump.......................................................................................... 107
cluster expel.................................................................................................... 109
cluster forget................................................................................................... 110
cluster restart-local-cluster.............................................................................. 111
cluster show-remote-devices...........................................................................112
cluster shutdown..............................................................................................114
cluster status................................................................................................... 116
cluster stop-local-cluster................................................................................. 119
cluster summary...............................................................................................119
cluster unexpel................................................................................................ 123
cluster-witness configure................................................................................ 124
cluster-witness disable.................................................................................... 126
cluster-witness enable.....................................................................................128
collect-diagnostics.......................................................................................... 133
configuration complete-system-setup.............................................................135
configuration configure-auth-service.............................................................. 136
configuration connect-local-directors..............................................................137
configuration connect-remote-directors......................................................... 138
configuration continue-system-setup.............................................................. 139
configuration cw-vpn-configure...................................................................... 139
configuration cw-change-password................................................................. 141
configuration cw-vpn-reset..............................................................................141
configuration enable-front-end-ports.............................................................. 143
configuration event-notices-reports config..................................................... 144
configuration event-notices-reports reset....................................................... 144
configuration event-notices-reports-show...................................................... 145
configuration flashdir-backup disable.............................................................. 146
configuration flashdir-backup enable............................................................... 147
configuration get-product-type....................................................................... 147
configuration join-clusters............................................................................... 148

Contents
configuration metadata-backup.......................................................................149
configuration register-product......................................................................... 151
configuration remote-clusters add-addresses................................................. 152
configuration remote-clusters clear-addresses............................................... 154
configuration show-meta-volume-candidates................................................. 155
configuration subnet clear............................................................................... 156
configuration subnet remote-subnet add.........................................................158
configuration subnet remote-subnet remove...................................................159
configuration sync-time................................................................................... 161
configuration sync-time-clear..........................................................................162
configuration sync-time-show......................................................................... 163
configuration system-reset..............................................................................164
configuration system-setup.............................................................................165
configuration upgrade-meta-slot-count.......................................................... 166
connect........................................................................................................... 167
connectivity director....................................................................................... 169
connectivity list all........................................................................................... 170
connectivity list directors................................................................................. 171
connectivity list initiators.................................................................................172
connectivity list storage-volumes.................................................................... 173
connectivity show............................................................................................174
connectivity validate-be...................................................................................174
connectivity validate-local-com....................................................................... 177
connectivity validate-wan-com........................................................................178
consistency-group add-virtual-volumes...........................................................179
consistency-group choose-winner...................................................................180
consistency-group convert-to-local................................................................ 183
consistency-group create................................................................................ 184
consistency-group destroy.............................................................................. 186
consistency-group list-eligible-virtual-volumes................................................187
consistency-group remove-virtual-volumes.....................................................188
consistency-group resolve-conflicting-detach................................................ 190
consistency-group resume-at-loser.................................................................192
consistency-group set-detach-rule no-automatic-winner................................194
consistency-group set-detach-rule winner...................................................... 195
consistency-group summary............................................................................197
date................................................................................................................. 197
describe...........................................................................................................198
device attach-mirror........................................................................................199
device collapse................................................................................................ 201
device detach-mirror...................................................................................... 202
device mirror-isolation auto-unisolation disable.............................................. 206
device mirror-isolation auto-unisolation enable............................................... 207
device mirror-isolation disable........................................................................ 209
device mirror-isolation enable.......................................................................... 211
device mirror-isolation show............................................................................ 213
device resume-link-down.................................................................................215
device resume-link-up......................................................................................217
device resurrect-dead-storage-volumes..........................................................218
director appcon............................................................................................... 219
director appdump............................................................................................220
director appstatus...........................................................................................222
director commission........................................................................................223
director decommission.................................................................................... 224
director fc-port-stats......................................................................................224
director firmware show-banks........................................................................ 226

Contents
director forget................................................................................................ 227

director passwd.............................................................................................. 228
director ping................................................................................................... 229
director shutdown...........................................................................................230
director tracepath........................................................................................... 231
director uptime............................................................................................... 232
dirs..................................................................................................................233
disconnect...................................................................................................... 233
dm migration cancel........................................................................................ 234
dm migration clean..........................................................................................235
dm migration commit...................................................................................... 236
dm migration pause......................................................................................... 237
dm migration remove...................................................................................... 238
dm migration resume...................................................................................... 239
dm migration start.......................................................................................... 240
drill-down........................................................................................................242
ds dd convert-to-local.....................................................................................244
ds dd create.................................................................................................... 245
ds dd declare-winner.......................................................................................247
ds dd destroy.................................................................................................. 248
ds dd remove-all-rules.................................................................................... 249
ds dd set-log...................................................................................................250
ds rule destroy................................................................................................ 252
ds rule island-containing................................................................................. 252
ds rule-set copy.............................................................................................. 254
ds rule-set create............................................................................................255
ds rule-set destroy..........................................................................................255
ds rule-set what-if.......................................................................................... 257
ds summary.................................................................................................... 258
esrs import-certificate.................................................................................... 265
esrs register....................................................................................................266
esrs status...................................................................................................... 267
esrs un-register...............................................................................................268
event-test.......................................................................................................269
exec................................................................................................................ 270
exit..................................................................................................................270
export initiator-port discovery......................................................................... 271
export initiator-port register........................................................................... 272
export initiator-port register-host................................................................... 273
export initiator-port show-logins.....................................................................274
export initiator-port unregister....................................................................... 276
export port summary....................................................................................... 277
export storage-view addinitiatorport...............................................................279
export storage-view addport.......................................................................... 280
export storage-view addvirtualvolume............................................................ 280
export storage-view checkconfig....................................................................283
export storage-view create.............................................................................284
export storage-view destroy........................................................................... 285
export storage-view find.................................................................................286
export storage-view find-unmapped-volumes................................................. 287
export storage-view map................................................................................ 288
export storage-view removeinitiatorport.........................................................289
export storage-view removeport.................................................................... 290
export storage-view removevirtualvolume.......................................................291
export storage-view show-powerpath-interfaces........................................... 292
export storage-view summary.........................................................................292

Contents
export target-port renamewwns..................................................................... 293

extent create.................................................................................................. 294
extent destroy................................................................................................ 296
extent summary.............................................................................................. 297
find................................................................................................................. 299
front-end-performance-stats start................................................................. 300
front-end-performance-stats status...............................................................300
front-end-performance-stats stop.................................................................. 301
getsysinfo....................................................................................................... 302
health-check...................................................................................................303
help.................................................................................................................309
history............................................................................................................. 310
iscsi chap back-end add-credentials.................................................................311
iscsi chap back-end disable..............................................................................312
iscsi chap back-end enable.............................................................................. 313
iscsi chap back-end list-credentials................................................................. 314
iscsi chap back-end remove-credentials.......................................................... 315
iscsi chap back-end remove-default-credential............................................... 316
iscsi chap back-end set-default-credential...................................................... 317
iscsi chap front-end add-credentials................................................................318
iscsi chap front-end disable............................................................................ 320
iscsi chap front-end enable..............................................................................321
iscsi chap front-end list-credentials................................................................ 322
iscsi chap front-end remove-credentials......................................................... 323
iscsi chap front-end remove-default-credential.............................................. 324
iscsi chap front-end set-default-credential..................................................... 325
iscsi check-febe-connectivity......................................................................... 326
iscsi isns add................................................................................................... 327
iscsi isns list.................................................................................................... 328
iscsi isns remove............................................................................................. 330
iscsi sendtargets add....................................................................................... 331
iscsi sendtargets list........................................................................................332
iscsi sendtargets rediscover............................................................................334
iscsi sendtargets remove................................................................................ 335
iscsi targets list............................................................................................... 336
iscsi targets logout.......................................................................................... 337
license install...................................................................................................338
license reset....................................................................................................339
license show................................................................................................... 340
local-device create.......................................................................................... 341
local-device destroy........................................................................................ 344
local-device summary..................................................................................... 345
log filter create............................................................................................... 346
log filter destroy..............................................................................................348
log filter list.....................................................................................................348
log source create............................................................................................ 349
log source destroy.......................................................................................... 350
log source list.................................................................................................. 351
logging-volume add-mirror.............................................................................. 351
logging-volume create.................................................................................... 352
logging-volume detach-mirror.........................................................................357
logging-volume destroy.................................................................................. 359
logical-unit forget........................................................................................... 360
ls......................................................................................................................361
management-server set-ip..............................................................................364
manifest upgrade............................................................................................ 366

Contents
manifest version............................................................................................. 366

meta-volume attach-mirror............................................................................. 367
meta-volume backup.......................................................................................368
meta-volume create........................................................................................369
meta-volume destroy...................................................................................... 372
meta-volume detach-mirror............................................................................ 373
meta-volume move..........................................................................................374
meta-volume verify-on-disk-consistency........................................................ 375
monitor add-console-sink................................................................................376
monitor add-file-sink....................................................................................... 378
monitor collect................................................................................................ 379
monitor create................................................................................................ 380
monitor destroy.............................................................................................. 383
monitor get-stats............................................................................................ 384
monitor remove-sink....................................................................................... 385
monitor stat-list.............................................................................................. 385
ndu pre-check.................................................................................................386
ndu pre-config-upgrade.................................................................................. 387
ndu recover.....................................................................................................388
ndu rolling-upgrade ssd-fw............................................................................. 388
ndu start..........................................................................................................391
ndu status....................................................................................................... 394
notifications call-home import-event-modifications........................................395
notifications call-home remove-event-modifications...................................... 395
notifications call-home view-event-modifications...........................................396
notifications call-home test.............................................................................397
notifications job cancel................................................................................... 398
notifications job delete....................................................................................398
notifications job resubmit................................................................................400
notifications snmp-trap create........................................................................ 401
notifications snmp-trap destroy...................................................................... 402
password-policy reset.....................................................................................402
password-policy set........................................................................................ 403
plugin addurl................................................................................................... 405
plugin listurl.................................................................................................... 406
plugin register................................................................................................. 407
popd................................................................................................................407
pushd..............................................................................................................408
rebuild set-transfer-size................................................................................. 409
rebuild show-transfer-size...............................................................................410
rebuild status................................................................................................... 411
report aggregate-monitors.............................................................................. 412
report capacity-arrays..................................................................................... 413
report capacity-clusters.................................................................................. 416
report capacity-hosts...................................................................................... 417
report create-monitors.................................................................................... 419
report poll-monitors.........................................................................................421
rm................................................................................................................... 422
rp import-certificate....................................................................................... 423
rp rpa-cluster add........................................................................................... 424
rp rpa-cluster remove...................................................................................... 431
rp summary..................................................................................................... 432
rp validate-configuration.................................................................................434
schedule add................................................................................................... 437
schedule list.................................................................................................... 438
schedule modify.............................................................................................. 438

Contents
schedule remove............................................................................................. 439

scheduleSYR add............................................................................................ 440
scheduleSYR list.............................................................................................. 441
scheduleSYR remove...................................................................................... 442
script.............................................................................................................. 442
security configure-mmcs-users.......................................................................443
security create-ca-certificate......................................................................... 444
security create-certificate-subject................................................................. 446
security create-host-certificate...................................................................... 448
security configure-certificates........................................................................450
security delete-ca-certificate......................................................................... 454
security delete-host-certificate...................................................................... 455
security export-ca-certificate......................................................................... 456
security export-host-certificate...................................................................... 457
security import-ca-certificate......................................................................... 458
security import-host-certificate......................................................................459
security ipsec-configure.................................................................................. 461
security list-certificates.................................................................................. 463
security remove-login-banner......................................................................... 464
security renew-all-certificates........................................................................ 465
security set-login-banner................................................................................469
security show-cert-subj.................................................................................. 470
security web-configure.................................................................................... 471
sessions........................................................................................................... 471
set...................................................................................................................472
set topology.................................................................................................... 477
show-use-hierarchy........................................................................................ 478
sms dump........................................................................................................479
snmp-agent configure..................................................................................... 481
snmp-agent start............................................................................................ 482
snmp-agent status.......................................................................................... 483
snmp-agent stop.............................................................................................483
snmp-agent unconfigure................................................................................. 484
source............................................................................................................. 484
storage-tool dismantle.................................................................................... 485
storage-tool compose..................................................................................... 486
storage-volume auto-unbanish-interval.......................................................... 489
storage-volume claim......................................................................................490
storage-volume claimingwizard.......................................................................493
storage-volume find-array.............................................................................. 496
storage-volume forget.................................................................................... 498
storage-volume list-banished.......................................................................... 499
storage-volume list-thin-capable.................................................................... 500
storage-volume resurrect................................................................................ 501
storage-volume summary................................................................................503
storage-volume unbanish................................................................................ 507
storage-volume unclaim..................................................................................508
storage-volume used-by..................................................................................510
syrcollect......................................................................................................... 511
tree..................................................................................................................512
unalias............................................................................................................. 513
user add...........................................................................................................514
user event-server add-user............................................................................. 515
user event-server change-password............................................................... 516
user list............................................................................................................ 517
user passwd.....................................................................................................518

Contents
user remove.....................................................................................................519
user reset........................................................................................................520
validate-system-configuration......................................................................... 521
vault go...........................................................................................................522
vault overrideUnvaultQuorum......................................................................... 523
vault status..................................................................................................... 525
verify fibre-channel-switches......................................................................... 529
version............................................................................................................ 529
virtual-volume create...................................................................................... 533
virtual-volume destroy.................................................................................... 540
virtual-volume expand..................................................................................... 541
virtual-volume list-thin....................................................................................545
virtual-volume provision..................................................................................546
virtual-volume re-initialize...............................................................................548
virtual-volume set-thin-enabled...................................................................... 548
virtual-volume summary..................................................................................549
vpn restart...................................................................................................... 553
vpn start......................................................................................................... 553
vpn status....................................................................................................... 554
vpn stop..........................................................................................................555
wait................................................................................................................ 555
webserver.......................................................................................................556
Index 557

TABLES
1 Typographical conventions................................................................................................ 14
2 Deprecated options to commands..................................................................................... 19
3 Default password policies..................................................................................................23
4 authentication directory-service show field descriptions................................................... 61
5 batch migration summary field descriptions...................................................................... 79
6 battery conditioning field descriptions.............................................................................. 88
7 battery conditioning summary field descriptions .............................................................. 90
8 Important cache invalidate status fields............................................................................ 96
9 cluster status field descriptions........................................................................................116
10 cluster summary field descriptions.................................................................................. 120
11 cluster witness display fields............................................................................................129
12 Connection Types............................................................................................................145
13 Supported configuration parameters............................................................................... 214
14 director firmware show-banks field descriptions ............................................................ 227
15 ds summary field descriptions ........................................................................................ 258
16 extent summary field descriptions ..................................................................................298
17 getsysinfo field descriptions............................................................................................302
18 local device summary field descriptions ......................................................................... 345
19 logging volume display fields........................................................................................... 353
20 recoverpoint display fields.............................................................................................. 425
21 rp summary display fields ............................................................................................... 432
22 Certificate parameters.................................................................................................... 463
23 Create hints files for storage-volume naming .................................................................494
24 storage-volume summary field descriptions.................................................................... 503
25 Vault state field descriptions...........................................................................................526
26 Software components.....................................................................................................530
27 virtual-volume field descriptions..................................................................................... 534
28 virtual-volume summary field descriptions...................................................................... 550

Tables

Preface
As part of an effort to improve its product lines, Dell EMC periodically releases revisions of its
software and hardware. Therefore, some functions described in this document might not be
supported by all versions of the software or hardware currently in use. The product release notes
provide the most up-to-date information on product features.
Contact your Dell EMC technical support professional if a product does not function properly or
does not function as described in this document.
Note: This document was accurate at publication time. Go to Dell EMC Online Support
(https://www.dell.com/support) to ensure that you are using the latest version of this
document.
Purpose
This document is part of the VPLEX documentation set, and describes the VPLEX features and use
cases, configuration options, VPLEX software and its upgrade, and the hardware overview.
Audience
This guide is intended for use by customers who wish to understand the software and hardware
features of VPLEX, the use cases of VPLEX, product offerings, and the configuration options.
Related documents (available on Dell EMC Online Support) include:
l VPLEX Release Notes for GeoSynchrony Releases
l VPLEX Product Guide
l VPLEX Hardware Environment Setup Guide
l VPLEX Configuration Worksheet
l VPLEX Configuration Guide
l VPLEX Security Configuration Guide
l VPLEX CLI Reference Guide
l VPLEX Administration Guide
l Unisphere for VPLEX Help
l VPLEX Element Manager API Guide
l VPLEX Open-Source Licenses
l VPLEX GPL3 Open-Source Licenses
l Procedures provided through the SolVe Desktop
l Dell EMC Host Connectivity Guides
l Dell EMC VPLEX Hardware Installation Guide
l Various best practices technical notes available on Dell EMC Online Support
Special notice conventions used in this document
Dell EMC uses the following conventions for special notices:
DANGER Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious
injury.

Preface
WARNING Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.
CAUTION Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or
moderate injury.
NOTICE Addresses practices not related to personal injury.
Note: Presents information that is important, but not hazard-related.
Typographical conventions
Dell EMC uses the following type style conventions in this document:
Table 1 Typographical conventions
Bold Used for names of interface elements, such as names of windows,

dialog boxes, buttons, fields, tab names, key names, and menu paths
(what the user specifically selects or clicks)
italic Used for full titles of publications referenced in text

Monospace Used for:
l System code
l System output, such as an error message or script
l Pathnames, filenames, prompts, and syntax
l Commands and options
Monospace italic Used for variables

Monospace bold Used for user input
[] Square brackets enclose optional values
| Vertical bar indicates alternate selections - the bar means “or”
{} Braces enclose content that the user must specify, such as x or y or

z
... Ellipses indicate nonessential information omitted from the example
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For documentation, release notes, software updates, or information about Dell EMC products, go
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Preface
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Preface

New commands in this release
The following commands and contexts have been added, removed, or changed in this release.
The following commands have been added to this release:
l back-end degraded list
l back-end degraded recover
l esrs import-certificate
l esrs register
l esrs status
l esrs un-register
Changed commands
For this release, there are no changes in the commands.
Removed commands
Starting with this release, connectivity window set and connectivity window show
commands are removed.
New or changed contexts
Starting with this release, the cluster configuration limits are updated for Health-check limits on a
metro system .


Deprecated CLI commands
To increase the overall scale and performance of VPLEX and to reduce the product complexity,
commands or contexts might be deprecated and contexts might be changed. These options and
arguments will be removed from the CLI in the future releases of VPLEX.
The deprecated options and arguments and the workaround to mitigate the deprecation are as
follows:
Table 2 Deprecated options to commands
Command Deprecated options/ Description Workaround

arguments
extent create optional argument: [- Specifies the number of extents Use array-native slicing
n|--num-extents] to be created on a specific capabilities.
storage volume. When this
argument is not used, VPLEX
cerates a single extent for specific
storage volume.
optional argument: [- Specifies the block-offset on the None needed.

o|--block-offset] underlying storage volume on
which the extent is created. If not
specified, the block-offset is
determined automatically.
local-device The raid-0 value of Specifies the creation of a local Use array-native striping
create the optional argument [- RAID 0 device. capabilities.
g|--geometry]
Optional argument: [- Specifies the stripe depth for a None needed.

d|--stripe-depth] RAID 0 device.
local-device The raid-c value of the Specifies the creation of a local Use array-native striping
create optional argument [- RAID C device. capabilities.
g|--geometry].
logging-volume The raid-0 value of the Specifies the creation of a logging Use array-native striping
create optional argument [- volumes using RAID 0/striping, capabilities.
g|--geometry] internally.
Optional argument: [- Specifies the stripe depth for a None needed.

d|--stripe-depth] RAID 0 device.
storage-tool The raid-0 value of the Specifies the creation of a local Use array-native striping
compose optional argument [- RAID 0 device. capabilities.
g|--geometry] .
storage-tool The raid-c value of Specifies the creation of a local Use array-native striping
compose the optional argument [- RAID C device. capabilities.
g|--geometry]
virtual-volume The option [-e|-- The target local device or extent Use the storage-
expand extent] to add to the virtual volume using volume method of
expansion.

Deprecated CLI commands
Table 2 Deprecated options to commands (continued)
Command Deprecated options/ Description Workaround

arguments
the concatenation method of

expansion.
In addition to these options, the prod script that enables slicing-at-the-top functionality will be
deprecated in the future VPLEX releases. Use the array-native slicing capabilities to mitigate this
deprecation.

CHAPTER 1
Using the VPLEX CLI
l Logging in to the CLI............................................................................................................. 22

l Password Policies..................................................................................................................23
l Logging out from the CLI.......................................................................................................24
l CLI context tree.................................................................................................................... 24
l Context tree searching..........................................................................................................25
l Navigate the CLI context tree............................................................................................... 26
l Using CLI commands............................................................................................................. 28

Using the VPLEX CLI
Logging in to the CLI

The VPLEX command line interface supports all VPLEX operations. You can access the CLI in both
the VPLEX clusters. Use an SSH client, such as PuTTY and OpenSSH, to log in to the interface.
Before you begin
Before logging in to the CLI, configure the SSH client as follows:
l Port: 22
l SSH protocol version: 2
l Scrollback lines: 20000
Procedure
1. Using an SSH client, connect to the VPLEX management module in the cluster that you
want to log in to. Use the following information to connect to the module:
l The public IP address of MMCS-A, if you are using the VS6 hardware.
l The public IP address of the management server, if you are using the VS2 hardware.
The following prompt appears:
Login as:
2. Type service to log in as the service user and press ENTER.

Using keyboard-interactive authentication.

Password:
3. Type the service password and press ENTER.
service@ManagementServer:~>
4. Type vplexcli and press ENTER.
vplexcli:
Note: Starting the VPLEX CLI no longer requires a username and password. Please
verify that no automated scripts supply usernames or passwords.
Results
You are now logged in to the VPLEX CLI.

Using the VPLEX CLI
Password Policies
The management server uses a Pluggable Authentication Module (PAM) infrastructure to enforce
minimum password quality.
For more information about technology used for password protection, refer to the Security
Configuration Guide.
Note the following:
l Password policies do not apply to users configured using the LDAP server.
l The Password inactive days policy does not apply to the admin account to protect the admin
user from account lockouts.
l During the management server software upgrade, an existing user’s password is not changed.
Only the user’s password age information changes.
l You must be an admin user to configure a password policy.
The following table lists and describes the password policies and the default values.
Table 3 Default password policies
Policy name Description Default value
Minimum password length The minimum number of 8

characters used when
creating or changing a
password. The minimum
number of characters includes
numbers, upper-case and
lower-case letters, and
special characters.
Minimum password age The minimum number of days 1 (0 for service account)
a password can be changed
after the last password
change.
Maximum password age The maximum number of days 90 (3650 days for service
that a password can be used account)
since the last password
change. After the maximum
number of days, the account
is locked and the user must
contact the admin user to
reset the password.
Password expiry warning The number of days before 15 (30 days for service
the password expires. A password)
warning message indicating
that the password must be
changed is displayed.
Password inactive days The number of days after a 1

password has expired before
the account is locked.

Using the VPLEX CLI
The password policy for existing admin, service, and customer-created user accounts is updated
automatically as part of the upgrade to this release. See the VPLEX Security Configuration Guide for
information about account passwords.
Valid Password Characters

The following characters are allowed in a VPlexcli password:
l A-Z
l a-z
l 0-9
l . ? / * @ ^ % # + = - _ ~ : space
Note: A space is allowed only between the characters in a password, not in the beginning or
the end of the password.
Note: A password can not begin with a pound sign (#).
Logging out from the CLI

Use the exit command to exit the command line interface from any context.
About this task
For example:
VPlexcli:/clusters> exit
Connection closed by foreign host.
CLI context tree

The CLI is divided into command contexts. Some commands are accessible from all contexts, and
are referred to as global commands.
The remaining commands are arranged in a hierarchical context tree. These commands can only be
executed from the appropriate location in the context tree.
Understanding the command context tree is critical to using the command line interface
effectively.
The root context contains these sub-contexts:
l cluster-witness/ - Manage VPLEX Witness options. If the VPLEX Witness optional
component is installed, the cluster-witness context will be available.
l clusters/ - Create and manage links between clusters, devices, extents, system volumes
and virtual volumes. Register initiator ports, export target ports, and storage views.
l connectivity/ - Configure connectivity between back-end storage arrays, front-end hosts,
local directors, port-groups and inter-cluster WANs.
l data-migrations/ - Create, verify, start, pause, cancel, and resume data migrations of
extents or devices.
l distributed-storage/ - Create and manage distributed devices and rule sets.
l engines/ - Configure and manage vDirectors, fans, management modules, and power..
l management-server/ - Manage the Ethernet ports.

Using the VPLEX CLI
l monitoring/ - Create and manage performance monitors.

l notifications/ - Create and manage call-home events.
l recoverpoint/ - Manage RecoverPoint options.
l security/ - Configure and view authentication password-policy settings. Create, delete,
import and export security certificates. Set and remove login banners. The authentication sub
context was added to the security context.
l system-defaults/ - Display systems default settings.
Except for system-defaults/, each of the sub-contexts contains one or more sub-contexts to
configure, manage, and display sub-components.
Command contexts have commands that can be executed only from that context. The command
contexts are arranged in a hierarchical context tree. The topmost context is the root context, or
“/”.
Context tree searching

Search the context tree for context names and data matching specific patterns.
Using the Find command to search the context tree
Use this command to find all contexts matching a pattern. When invoked interactively, the
command prints the contexts to the screen.
Patterns can be either literal character strings or strings that include wildcard characters. For a
complete list of supported CLI wildcard characters, see the topic "Wildcards" in the VPLEX CLI
Reference Guide.
Example 1 Examples of using the Find command
For example, specifying the literal pattern -c returns all contexts containing data
matching that specific literal when used with the * wildcard. In this case, the
command retrieves contexts containing the -c option.
VPlexcli:/> find -c *
[/alerts, /clusters, /data-migrations, /distributed-storage, /
engines,
/management-server, /monitoring, /notifications, /recoverpoint, /
security,
/system-defaults]
Note: find searches the contents of the current directory. In the example above,
since the current directory is the root, find searches the entire context tree.
Using a wildcard returns only results matching a particular string pattern. For example,
specifying the pattern find /clusters/cluster-1/devices/rC* returns the
following contexts matching this pattern.
VPlexcli:/> find /clusters/cluster-1/devices/rC*

[/clusters/cluster-1/devices/rC_C1_0000, /clusters/cluster-1/
devices/rC_C1_0001,

Using the VPLEX CLI
Example 1 Examples of using the Find command (continued)
/clusters/cluster-1/devices/rC_C1_0002, /clusters/cluster-1/devices/
rC_C1_0003]
Navigate the CLI context tree

Use the cd command to navigate between command contexts.
The current context is always displayed at the command line interface prompt:
VPlexcli:/> cd /clusters/cluster-1/devices/
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/devices>
For example, to navigate from the root (/) context to the connectivity context to view
member ports for a specified FC port group:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/connectivity/back-end/port-groups/fc-port-
group-1-0/
member-ports> ll
Director Port Enabled Address

-------------- ------- ------- ------------------
director-1-1-A A1-FC00 enabled 0xc001448783010800
director-1-1-B B1-FC00 enabled 0xc001448783018800
director-1-2-A A1-FC00 enabled 0xc001448782da0800
director-1-2-B B1-FC00 enabled 0xc001448782da8800
Alternatively, type all the context identifiers in a single command. For example, the above
navigation can be typed as:
VPlexcli:/> cd clusters/cluster-1/connectivity/back-end/port-groups/iscsi-
port-group-8/member-ports> ll
Use the cd command with no arguments or followed by a space and three periods (cd ...) to
return to the root context:
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/fans> cd
VPlexcli:/>
Use the cd command followed by a space and two periods (cd ..) to return to the context
immediately above the current context:
VPlexcli:/monitoring/directors/director-1-1-B> cd ..
VPlexcli:/monitoring/directors>

Using the VPLEX CLI
To navigate directly to a context from any other context use the cd command and specify the
absolute context path. In the following example, the cd command changes the context from the
data migrations/extent-migrations context to the engines/engine-1/fans context:
VPlexcli:/data-migrations/extent-migrations> cd /engines/engine-1-1/fans/
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/fans>
pushd and popd commands

l Use the pushd directory command to save the current directory, and jump to the specified
directory.
Once a directory is added to the pushd stack, use the pushd command with no argument to
switch back to the previous directory.
In the following example, pushd toggles between the engines and monitoring parent contexts:
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A> pushd /monitoring/

directors/director-1-1-A
[/monitoring/directors/director-1-1-A, /engines/engine-1-1/directors/
director-1-1-A, /monitoring/directors/director-1-1-A]
VPlexcli:/monitoring/directors/director-1-1-A> pushd
[/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A, /monitoring/directors/
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A> pushd
[/monitoring/directors/director-1-1-A, /engines/engine-1-1/directors/
VPlexcli:/monitoring/directors/director-1-1-A>
l Use the dirs command to display to the current context stack:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> dirs
[/clusters/cluster-1, /, /, /engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A/
hardware/ports/A5-GE01, /]
l Use the popd command to remove the last directory saved by the pushd command and jump
to the new top directory.
In the following example, the dirs command displays the context stack saved by the pushd
command, and the popd command removes the top directory, and jumps to the new top
directory:
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A> dirs
[/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A, /monitoring/directors/
director-1-1-A]
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A> popd
[/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A]
VPlexcli:/monitoring/directors/director-1-1-A>
Where am I in the context tree?

The CLI includes several features to help locate your current position in the context tree and
determine what contexts and/or commands are accessible.
Note: The context tree displays only those objects associated with directors to which the
management system is connected.

Using the VPLEX CLI
l The command prompt displays the current context:
VPlexcli:/> cd /monitoring/directors/director-1-1-B/monitors/
VPlexcli:/monitoring/directors/director-1-1-B/monitors>
l The ls command displays the sub-contexts immediately accessible from the current context:
VPlexcli:/> ls
clusters data-migrations distributed-storage
engines management-server monitoring
notifications system-defaults
l The ls -l command displays more information about the current sub-contexts:
VPlexcli:/data-migrations> ls -l
Name Description
----------------- -------------------------------------
device-migrations Contains all the device migrations in the system.
extent-migrations Contains all the extent migrations in the system.
l For contexts where the next lowest level is a list of individual objects, the ls command
displays a list of the objects:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports/ports> ls
P000000003B2017DF-A0-FC00 P000000003B2017DF-A0-FC01
P000000003B2017DF-A0-FC02 P000000003B2017DF-A0-FC03
P000000003B3017DF-B0-FC00 P000000003B3017DF-B0-FC01
P000000003B3017DF-B0-FC02 P000000003B3017DF-B0-FC03
l The cd command followed by a <Tab> displays the same information as ls at the context
level.
For example, type cd and press <Tab> in the data-migrations context to display available
options:
VPlexcli:/data-migrations> cd <Tab>
device-migrations/ extent-migrations/
l The tree command displays the immediate sub-contexts in the tree using the current context
as the root:
l The tree -e command displays immediate sub-contexts in the tree and any sub-contexts
under them:
Note: For contexts where the next level down the tree is a list of objects, the tree command
displays the list. This output can be very long. For example:
Using CLI commands

The commands that make up the CLI fall into two groups:
l Global commands that can be used in any context. For example: cd, date, ls, exit, user, and
security.
l Context-specific commands that can be used only in specific contexts. For example, to use the
copy command, the context must be /distributed-storage/rule-sets.
Use the help command to display a list of all commands (including the global commands) available
from the current context.

Using the VPLEX CLI
Use the help -G command to display a list of available commands in the current context excluding
the global commands:
VPlexcli:/notifications> help -G
Commands specific to this context and below:
call-home snmp-trap
Some contexts “inherit” commands from their parent context. These commands can be used in
both the current context and the context immediately above in the tree:
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/bindings> help -G
Commands inherited from parent contexts:
dd rule rule-set summary
Some commands are loosely grouped by function. For example, the commands to create and
manage performance monitors start with the word “monitor”.
Use the <Tab> key display the commands within a command group. For example, to display the
commands that start with the word “monitor”, type “monitor” followed by the <Tab> key:
VPlexcli:/> monitor <Tab>

add-console-sink add-file-sink collect create
destroy remove-sink
stat-list
Page output
For large configurations, output from some commands can reach hundreds of lines.
Paging displays long output generated by the ll and ls commands one page at a time:
To enable paging, add -p at the end of any command:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements> ls storage-volumes -p
One page of output is displayed. The following message is at the bottom of the first page:
-- more --(TOP )- [h]elp
Press the spacebar to display the next page.

The message now indicates what percentage of the output has been displayed:
-- more --( 24%)- [h]elp
h - Displays instructions on how to move and search the output.

q - Exits paging mode.
Tab completion
Use the Tab key to:
l vplex_c_complete_a_command
l vplex_c_display_valid_contexts_and_commands

Using the VPLEX CLI
l vplex_c_display_command_arguments
Complete a command
Use the Tab key to automatically complete a path or command until the path or command is no
longer unique.
For example, to navigate to the UPS context on a single cluster (named cluster-1), type:
cd /clusters/cluster-1/uninterruptible-power-supplies/
To type the same command using tab completion:

Type cd c <Tab>
Since clusters is the only context starting with ‘c’ at the root level, the CLI auto-completes the
selection:
cd /clusters/
There is only one cluster (it is unique). Press <Tab> to automatically specify the cluster:
cd /clusters/cluster-1/
Type a u to select the uninterruptible-power-supplies context and press <Tab>.

The u is unique at the current context, and the CLI auto-completes the selection:
cd /clusters/cluster-1/uninterruptible-power-supplies/
Display valid contexts and commands

Press Tab after typing a partial context path to display a list of valid commands or contexts for the
current context:
About this task
VPlexcli:/> cd /clusters/cluster-1/ <Tab>

connectivity/ consistency-groups/
devices/ exports/
performance-policies/ storage-elements/
system-volumes/ uninterruptible-power-supplies/
virtual-volumes/
VPlexcli:/> cd /clusters/cluster-1/
Display command arguments

Press Tab after typing a command name to display the command’s arguments. For example:
VPlexcli:/> monitor <Tab>

add-console-sink add-file-sink collect
create destroy remove-sink stat-list

Using the VPLEX CLI
Wildcards
The command line interface includes 3 wildcards:
l * - matches any number of characters.
l ? - matches any single character.
l [a|b|c] - matches any of the single characters a or b or c.
Note: Use the find command with wildcards to find context names and data matching
specific patterns in the CLI context tree. See Context Tree Searching for more information.
* wildcard
Use the * wildcard to apply a single command to multiple objects of the same type (directors or
ports).
For example, to display the status of ports on each director in a cluster, without using wildcards:
ll engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A/hardware/ports
ll engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-B/hardware/ports
ll engines/engine-1-2/directors/director-1-2-A/hardware/ports
ll engines/engine-1-2/directors/director-1-2-B/hardware/ports
.
.
.
Alternatively:
l Use one * wildcard to specify all engines, and
l Use a second * wildcard specify all directors:
ll engines/engine-1-*/directors/*/hardware/ports
** wildcard
Use the ** wildcard to match all contexts and entities between two specified objects.
For example, to display all director ports associated with all engines without using wildcards:
ll /engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A/hardware/ports
.
.
.
ll /engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-B/hardware/ports
.
.
.
Alternatively, use a ** wildcard to specify all contexts and entities between /engines and ports:
ll /engines/**/ports

Using the VPLEX CLI
? wildcard
Use the ? wildcard to match a single character (number or letter).
ls /storage-elements/extents/0x1?[8|9]
Returns information on multiple extents.
[a|b|c] wildcard
Use the [a|b|c] wildcard to match one or more characters in the brackets.
ll engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A/hardware/ports/A[0-1]
displays only ports with names starting with an A, and a second character of 0 or 1.
Names
Major components are named as follows:
Clusters
VPLEX Local configurations have a single cluster, with a cluster ID of cluster 1. VPLEX Metro
configurations have two clusters with cluster IDs of 1 and 2.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/
Engines
engines are named engine-n-n where the first value is the cluster ID (1 or 2) and the second
value is the engine ID (1-4).
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-2/
Directors
Directors are named director-n-n-n where the first value is the cluster ID (1 or 2), the second
value is the engine ID (1-4), and the third is A or B.
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A
For objects that can have user-defined names, those names must comply with the following rules:
l Can contain uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and underscores
l No spaces
l Cannot start with a number
l No more than 63 characters
Specifying addresses
VPLEX uses both IPv4 and IPv6 addressing. Many commands can be specified as IPv4 or IPv6
formats.

Using the VPLEX CLI
See the Dell EMC VPLEX Administration Guide for usage rules and address formats.
Command globbing
Command globbing combines wildcards and context identifiers in a single command. Globbing can
address multiple entities using a single command.
Example 1
To display the status of all the director ports on a large configuration using no wildcards, type:
ll /engines/engine-1-Enclosure_ID/directors/director_name/hardware/ports
for each engine and director.

Using the * wildcard reduces this task to a single command:
ll /engines/engine-1-*/directors/*/hardware/ports
Using the ** wildcard simplifies the command even more:
ll /**/ports
Example 2
In the following example, a single command enables ports in all engines and all directors (A and B)
whose name include 0-FC and 1-FC:
set /engines/*/directors/*/hardware/ports/*[0-1]-FC*:: enabled true
l First * wildcard — All engines in the cluster.

l Second * wildcard — All directors in the cluster.
l Third * wildcard — All A-side ports and all B-side ports.
l The [0-1] limits the selections to all port numbers that start with A0, A1, B0, or B1.
l Fourth * wildcard — All ports whose numbers start with A0-FC, A1-FC, B0-FC, or B1-FC.
Positional command arguments

Most commands require arguments.
Some command arguments are positional. That is, the argument can be typed without an identifier
IF it is entered in the position specified by the command syntax.
For example, the alias command has two arguments in the following order (syntax):
alias
[-n|--name] alias_name
[-t|to] “string of commands in quotes”
Type the command with the arguments with identifiers in any order (not as specified by the
syntax):
VPlexcli:/> alias --to "cd clusters" --name cdc

Using the VPLEX CLI
or,
Type the command with the arguments without identifiers in the order specified by the command
syntax:
VPlexcli:/> alias cdc "cd clusters"
--verbose argument
The --verbose argument displays additional information for some commands. For example,
without --verbose argument:
VPlexcli:/> connectivity validate-be

Summary
Cluster cluster-1
This cluster has 0 storage-volumes which do not have dual paths
This cluster has 0 storage-volumes which are not visible from all
directors
With --verbose argument:
VPlexcli:/> connectivity validate-be --verbose

Storage volumes that are dead or unreachable:
Cluster Dead or Unreachable Storage Volumes
--------- ----------------------------------------
cluster-2 VPD83T3:60004530000000080007f16e9512a2b1
cluster-1 VPD83T3:60004530000000010007f16e9512a2a5
VPD83T3:60004530000000010007f16e9512a2a7
VPD83T3:60004530000000010007f16e9512a2a9
Summary
Cluster cluster-2
This cluster has 1 storage-volumes which are dead or unreachable
directors
Cluster cluster-1
This cluster has 3 storage-volumes which are dead or unreachable
directors
Search command history

l To display the last commands typed, press the up arrow key.
l To search for a command typed in the current CLI session, press Ctrl-r.
The reverse search prompt is displayed:
(reverse-i-search)'':
Type the first letter of the command to search for. After you type the first letter, the search
tool displays a list of possible matches.
View command history

Use the up arrow key to display the last command typed.
Use the up arrow key, multiple times to display recent command history.

Using the VPLEX CLI
Use the history command to display a complete list of commands executed in the current
session:
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-0-0/directors> history
0 cd engines/engine-0-0/directors
1 extent unclaim *
2 ls
3 ls -l
4 extent claim *
5 ls
6 ls -l
7 ls -la
Use the history nn command to display the last nn entries in the list:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> history 22
478 ls storage-volumes -p
479 cd clusters/cluster-1/
480 ls storage-volumes
481 cd storage-elements/
482 ls storage-volumes -p
Get help
l Use the help or? command with no arguments to display all the commands available in the
current context, including global commands.
l Use the help or ? command with -G argument to display all the commands available in the
current context, excluding global commands:
VPlexcli:/clusters> help -G
add cacheflush configdump expel forget shutdown summary unexpel
l Use the help command or command --help to display help for the specified command.

Using the VPLEX CLI

CHAPTER 2
Commands
l advadm dismantle..................................................................................................................44
l alias....................................................................................................................................... 45
l amp register.......................................................................................................................... 47
l amp unregister...................................................................................................................... 49
l array claim.............................................................................................................................50
l array forget............................................................................................................................51
l array re-discover................................................................................................................... 52
l array used-by........................................................................................................................ 54
l authentication directory-service configure............................................................................55
l authentication directory-service map....................................................................................59
l authentication directory-service show.................................................................................. 60
l authentication directory-service unconfigure........................................................................62
l authentication directory-service unmap................................................................................ 62
l back-end degraded list.......................................................................................................... 64
l back-end degraded recover...................................................................................................65
l batch-migrate cancel............................................................................................................ 66
l batch-migrate check-plan..................................................................................................... 67
l batch-migrate clean.............................................................................................................. 69
l batch-migrate commit........................................................................................................... 70
l batch-migrate create-plan..................................................................................................... 71
l batch-migrate pause..............................................................................................................73
l batch-migrate remove........................................................................................................... 74
l batch-migrate resume........................................................................................................... 75
l batch-migrate start............................................................................................................... 76
l batch-migrate summary........................................................................................................ 78
l battery-conditioning disable...................................................................................................81
l battery-conditioning enable...................................................................................................83
l battery-conditioning manual-cycle cancel-request................................................................85
l battery-conditioning manual-cycle request........................................................................... 86
l battery-conditioning set-schedule.........................................................................................87
l battery-conditioning summary.............................................................................................. 90
l cache-invalidate.................................................................................................................... 92
l cache-invalidate-status......................................................................................................... 95
l capture begin........................................................................................................................ 98
l capture end........................................................................................................................... 99
l capture pause...................................................................................................................... 100
l capture replay......................................................................................................................100
l capture resume.....................................................................................................................101
l cd.........................................................................................................................................102
l chart create......................................................................................................................... 103
l cluster add........................................................................................................................... 105
l cluster cacheflush................................................................................................................106
l cluster configdump.............................................................................................................. 107
l cluster expel........................................................................................................................ 109
l cluster forget........................................................................................................................110

Commands
l cluster restart-local-cluster...................................................................................................111
l cluster show-remote-devices............................................................................................... 112
l cluster shutdown.................................................................................................................. 114
l cluster status........................................................................................................................116
l cluster stop-local-cluster......................................................................................................119
l cluster summary................................................................................................................... 119
l cluster unexpel.....................................................................................................................123
l cluster-witness configure.....................................................................................................124
l cluster-witness disable.........................................................................................................126
l cluster-witness enable......................................................................................................... 128
l collect-diagnostics............................................................................................................... 133
l configuration complete-system-setup................................................................................. 135
l configuration configure-auth-service...................................................................................136
l configuration connect-local-directors.................................................................................. 137
l configuration connect-remote-directors..............................................................................138
l configuration continue-system-setup.................................................................................. 139
l configuration cw-vpn-configure...........................................................................................139
l configuration cw-change-password......................................................................................141
l configuration cw-vpn-reset.................................................................................................. 141
l configuration enable-front-end-ports.................................................................................. 143
l configuration event-notices-reports config..........................................................................144
l configuration event-notices-reports reset........................................................................... 144
l configuration event-notices-reports-show.......................................................................... 145
l configuration flashdir-backup disable...................................................................................146
l configuration flashdir-backup enable....................................................................................147
l configuration get-product-type............................................................................................147
l configuration join-clusters................................................................................................... 148
l configuration metadata-backup........................................................................................... 149
l configuration register-product............................................................................................. 151
l configuration remote-clusters add-addresses......................................................................152
l configuration remote-clusters clear-addresses.................................................................... 154
l configuration show-meta-volume-candidates...................................................................... 155
l configuration subnet clear................................................................................................... 156
l configuration subnet remote-subnet add............................................................................. 158
l configuration subnet remote-subnet remove....................................................................... 159
l configuration sync-time........................................................................................................161
l configuration sync-time-clear.............................................................................................. 162
l configuration sync-time-show............................................................................................. 163
l configuration system-reset.................................................................................................. 164
l configuration system-setup................................................................................................. 165
l configuration upgrade-meta-slot-count............................................................................... 166
l connect................................................................................................................................167
l connectivity director............................................................................................................169
l connectivity list all............................................................................................................... 170
l connectivity list directors..................................................................................................... 171
l connectivity list initiators..................................................................................................... 172
l connectivity list storage-volumes.........................................................................................173
l connectivity show................................................................................................................ 174
l connectivity validate-be....................................................................................................... 174
l connectivity validate-local-com............................................................................................177
l connectivity validate-wan-com............................................................................................ 178
l consistency-group add-virtual-volumes............................................................................... 179
l consistency-group choose-winner....................................................................................... 180
l consistency-group convert-to-local..................................................................................... 183
l consistency-group create.................................................................................................... 184
l consistency-group destroy.................................................................................................. 186

Commands
l consistency-group list-eligible-virtual-volumes.................................................................... 187

l consistency-group remove-virtual-volumes......................................................................... 188
l consistency-group resolve-conflicting-detach.....................................................................190
l consistency-group resume-at-loser..................................................................................... 192
l consistency-group set-detach-rule no-automatic-winner.................................................... 194
l consistency-group set-detach-rule winner.......................................................................... 195
l consistency-group summary................................................................................................ 197
l date......................................................................................................................................197
l describe............................................................................................................................... 198
l device attach-mirror............................................................................................................ 199
l device collapse.....................................................................................................................201
l device detach-mirror........................................................................................................... 202
l device mirror-isolation auto-unisolation disable...................................................................206
l device mirror-isolation auto-unisolation enable....................................................................207
l device mirror-isolation disable............................................................................................. 209
l device mirror-isolation enable............................................................................................... 211
l device mirror-isolation show................................................................................................ 213
l device resume-link-down..................................................................................................... 215
l device resume-link-up.......................................................................................................... 217
l device resurrect-dead-storage-volumes.............................................................................. 218
l director appcon....................................................................................................................219
l director appdump................................................................................................................ 220
l director appstatus............................................................................................................... 222
l director commission............................................................................................................ 223
l director decommission........................................................................................................ 224
l director fc-port-stats.......................................................................................................... 224
l director firmware show-banks.............................................................................................226
l director forget..................................................................................................................... 227
l director passwd...................................................................................................................228
l director ping........................................................................................................................229
l director shutdown............................................................................................................... 230
l director tracepath................................................................................................................ 231
l director uptime....................................................................................................................232
l dirs...................................................................................................................................... 233
l disconnect...........................................................................................................................233
l dm migration cancel............................................................................................................ 234
l dm migration clean.............................................................................................................. 235
l dm migration commit...........................................................................................................236
l dm migration pause............................................................................................................. 237
l dm migration remove...........................................................................................................238
l dm migration resume........................................................................................................... 239
l dm migration start...............................................................................................................240
l drill-down............................................................................................................................ 242
l ds dd convert-to-local......................................................................................................... 244
l ds dd create........................................................................................................................ 245
l ds dd declare-winner........................................................................................................... 247
l ds dd destroy.......................................................................................................................248
l ds dd remove-all-rules......................................................................................................... 249
l ds dd set-log....................................................................................................................... 250
l ds rule destroy.....................................................................................................................252
l ds rule island-containing......................................................................................................252
l ds rule-set copy...................................................................................................................254
l ds rule-set create................................................................................................................ 255
l ds rule-set destroy.............................................................................................................. 255
l ds rule-set what-if............................................................................................................... 257
l ds summary......................................................................................................................... 258

Commands
l esrs import-certificate........................................................................................................ 265

l esrs register........................................................................................................................ 266
l esrs status........................................................................................................................... 267
l esrs un-register................................................................................................................... 268
l event-test........................................................................................................................... 269
l exec.....................................................................................................................................270
l exit...................................................................................................................................... 270
l export initiator-port discovery..............................................................................................271
l export initiator-port register................................................................................................272
l export initiator-port register-host....................................................................................... 273
l export initiator-port show-logins......................................................................................... 274
l export initiator-port unregister............................................................................................ 276
l export port summary........................................................................................................... 277
l export storage-view addinitiatorport................................................................................... 279
l export storage-view addport............................................................................................... 280
l export storage-view addvirtualvolume.................................................................................280
l export storage-view checkconfig........................................................................................ 283
l export storage-view create................................................................................................. 284
l export storage-view destroy............................................................................................... 285
l export storage-view find..................................................................................................... 286
l export storage-view find-unmapped-volumes..................................................................... 287
l export storage-view map.....................................................................................................288
l export storage-view removeinitiatorport............................................................................. 289
l export storage-view removeport......................................................................................... 290
l export storage-view removevirtualvolume........................................................................... 291
l export storage-view show-powerpath-interfaces................................................................292
l export storage-view summary............................................................................................. 292
l export target-port renamewwns..........................................................................................293
l extent create.......................................................................................................................294
l extent destroy.....................................................................................................................296
l extent summary...................................................................................................................297
l find......................................................................................................................................299
l front-end-performance-stats start..................................................................................... 300
l front-end-performance-stats status................................................................................... 300
l front-end-performance-stats stop.......................................................................................301
l getsysinfo............................................................................................................................302
l health-check....................................................................................................................... 303
l help..................................................................................................................................... 309
l history..................................................................................................................................310
l iscsi chap back-end add-credentials..................................................................................... 311
l iscsi chap back-end disable.................................................................................................. 312
l iscsi chap back-end enable...................................................................................................313
l iscsi chap back-end list-credentials......................................................................................314
l iscsi chap back-end remove-credentials.............................................................................. 315
l iscsi chap back-end remove-default-credential....................................................................316
l iscsi chap back-end set-default-credential...........................................................................317
l iscsi chap front-end add-credentials.................................................................................... 318
l iscsi chap front-end disable.................................................................................................320
l iscsi chap front-end enable.................................................................................................. 321
l iscsi chap front-end list-credentials.....................................................................................322
l iscsi chap front-end remove-credentials............................................................................. 323
l iscsi chap front-end remove-default-credential...................................................................324
l iscsi chap front-end set-default-credential......................................................................... 325
l iscsi check-febe-connectivity..............................................................................................326
l iscsi isns add........................................................................................................................327
l iscsi isns list.........................................................................................................................328

Commands
l iscsi isns remove..................................................................................................................330

l iscsi sendtargets add............................................................................................................331
l iscsi sendtargets list............................................................................................................ 332
l iscsi sendtargets rediscover................................................................................................ 334
l iscsi sendtargets remove.....................................................................................................335
l iscsi targets list................................................................................................................... 336
l iscsi targets logout.............................................................................................................. 337
l license install....................................................................................................................... 338
l license reset........................................................................................................................ 339
l license show........................................................................................................................ 340
l local-device create...............................................................................................................341
l local-device destroy............................................................................................................ 344
l local-device summary..........................................................................................................345
l log filter create....................................................................................................................346
l log filter destroy.................................................................................................................. 348
l log filter list......................................................................................................................... 348
l log source create.................................................................................................................349
l log source destroy...............................................................................................................350
l log source list.......................................................................................................................351
l logging-volume add-mirror...................................................................................................351
l logging-volume create.........................................................................................................352
l logging-volume detach-mirror............................................................................................. 357
l logging-volume destroy....................................................................................................... 359
l logical-unit forget................................................................................................................360
l ls.......................................................................................................................................... 361
l management-server set-ip.................................................................................................. 364
l manifest upgrade................................................................................................................ 366
l manifest version.................................................................................................................. 366
l meta-volume attach-mirror................................................................................................. 367
l meta-volume backup........................................................................................................... 368
l meta-volume create............................................................................................................ 369
l meta-volume destroy...........................................................................................................372
l meta-volume detach-mirror.................................................................................................373
l meta-volume move.............................................................................................................. 374
l meta-volume verify-on-disk-consistency............................................................................ 375
l monitor add-console-sink.................................................................................................... 376
l monitor add-file-sink........................................................................................................... 378
l monitor collect.................................................................................................................... 379
l monitor create.....................................................................................................................380
l monitor destroy................................................................................................................... 383
l monitor get-stats................................................................................................................ 384
l monitor remove-sink........................................................................................................... 385
l monitor stat-list.................................................................................................................. 385
l ndu pre-check..................................................................................................................... 386
l ndu pre-config-upgrade.......................................................................................................387
l ndu recover......................................................................................................................... 388
l ndu rolling-upgrade ssd-fw..................................................................................................388
l ndu start.............................................................................................................................. 391
l ndu status........................................................................................................................... 394
l notifications call-home import-event-modifications............................................................ 395
l notifications call-home remove-event-modifications...........................................................395
l notifications call-home view-event-modifications............................................................... 396
l notifications call-home test................................................................................................. 397
l notifications job cancel........................................................................................................398
l notifications job delete........................................................................................................ 398
l notifications job resubmit.................................................................................................... 400

Commands
l notifications snmp-trap create.............................................................................................401

l notifications snmp-trap destroy.......................................................................................... 402
l password-policy reset......................................................................................................... 402
l password-policy set............................................................................................................ 403
l plugin addurl........................................................................................................................405
l plugin listurl......................................................................................................................... 406
l plugin register......................................................................................................................407
l popd.................................................................................................................................... 407
l pushd.................................................................................................................................. 408
l rebuild set-transfer-size......................................................................................................409
l rebuild show-transfer-size................................................................................................... 410
l rebuild status........................................................................................................................ 411
l report aggregate-monitors...................................................................................................412
l report capacity-arrays......................................................................................................... 413
l report capacity-clusters.......................................................................................................416
l report capacity-hosts...........................................................................................................417
l report create-monitors........................................................................................................ 419
l report poll-monitors............................................................................................................. 421
l rm........................................................................................................................................422
l rp import-certificate............................................................................................................423
l rp rpa-cluster add................................................................................................................424
l rp rpa-cluster remove.......................................................................................................... 431
l rp summary......................................................................................................................... 432
l rp validate-configuration..................................................................................................... 434
l schedule add........................................................................................................................437
l schedule list.........................................................................................................................438
l schedule modify.................................................................................................................. 438
l schedule remove................................................................................................................. 439
l scheduleSYR add.................................................................................................................440
l scheduleSYR list.................................................................................................................. 441
l scheduleSYR remove...........................................................................................................442
l script................................................................................................................................... 442
l security configure-mmcs-users........................................................................................... 443
l security create-ca-certificate..............................................................................................444
l security create-certificate-subject...................................................................................... 446
l security create-host-certificate.......................................................................................... 448
l security configure-certificates............................................................................................ 450
l security delete-ca-certificate.............................................................................................. 454
l security delete-host-certificate...........................................................................................455
l security export-ca-certificate............................................................................................. 456
l security export-host-certificate.......................................................................................... 457
l security import-ca-certificate............................................................................................. 458
l security import-host-certificate.......................................................................................... 459
l security ipsec-configure.......................................................................................................461
l security list-certificates.......................................................................................................463
l security remove-login-banner..............................................................................................464
l security renew-all-certificates.............................................................................................465
l security set-login-banner.................................................................................................... 469
l security show-cert-subj.......................................................................................................470
l security web-configure........................................................................................................ 471
l sessions................................................................................................................................471
l set....................................................................................................................................... 472
l set topology.........................................................................................................................477
l show-use-hierarchy.............................................................................................................478
l sms dump............................................................................................................................ 479
l snmp-agent configure.......................................................................................................... 481

Commands
l snmp-agent start.................................................................................................................482
l snmp-agent status.............................................................................................................. 483
l snmp-agent stop................................................................................................................. 483
l snmp-agent unconfigure..................................................................................................... 484
l source................................................................................................................................. 484
l storage-tool dismantle........................................................................................................ 485
l storage-tool compose......................................................................................................... 486
l storage-volume auto-unbanish-interval............................................................................... 489
l storage-volume claim.......................................................................................................... 490
l storage-volume claimingwizard........................................................................................... 493
l storage-volume find-array...................................................................................................496
l storage-volume forget.........................................................................................................498
l storage-volume list-banished.............................................................................................. 499
l storage-volume list-thin-capable.........................................................................................500
l storage-volume resurrect.................................................................................................... 501
l storage-volume summary.................................................................................................... 503
l storage-volume unbanish.................................................................................................... 507
l storage-volume unclaim...................................................................................................... 508
l storage-volume used-by...................................................................................................... 510
l syrcollect..............................................................................................................................511
l tree...................................................................................................................................... 512
l unalias..................................................................................................................................513
l user add............................................................................................................................... 514
l user event-server add-user..................................................................................................515
l user event-server change-password.................................................................................... 516
l user list................................................................................................................................ 517
l user passwd......................................................................................................................... 518
l user remove......................................................................................................................... 519
l user reset............................................................................................................................ 520
l validate-system-configuration............................................................................................. 521
l vault go............................................................................................................................... 522
l vault overrideUnvaultQuorum..............................................................................................523
l vault status......................................................................................................................... 525
l verify fibre-channel-switches..............................................................................................529
l version................................................................................................................................ 529
l virtual-volume create.......................................................................................................... 533
l virtual-volume destroy........................................................................................................ 540
l virtual-volume expand..........................................................................................................541
l virtual-volume list-thin........................................................................................................ 545
l virtual-volume provision...................................................................................................... 546
l virtual-volume re-initialize................................................................................................... 548
l virtual-volume set-thin-enabled.......................................................................................... 548
l virtual-volume summary...................................................................................................... 549
l vpn restart.......................................................................................................................... 553
l vpn start..............................................................................................................................553
l vpn status........................................................................................................................... 554
l vpn stop.............................................................................................................................. 555
l wait..................................................................................................................................... 555
l webserver........................................................................................................................... 556

Commands
advadm dismantle
Dismantles storage objects down to the storage-volume level, and optionally unclaims the storage
volumes.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
advadm dismantle
[-r|--devices] context path,context path
[-v|--virtual-volumes] context path,context path
[--unclaim-storage-volumes] [-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-r|--devices] context One or more devices to dismantle. Entries must be separated
path,context path... by commas. You can use glob patterns.
[-v|--virtual-volumes] One or more virtual volumes to dismantle. Entries must be
context path,context path... separated by commas. You can use glob patterns.
Optional Arguments
--unclaim-storage-volumes Unclaim the storage volumes after the dismantle is
completed.
[-f | --force] Force the dismantle without asking for confirmation. Allows
the command to be run from a non-interactive script.
Description
To dismantle a virtual volume, the specified volume must:
l Not be exported to a storage view.
l Not a member of a consistency group
virtual volume exported through a storage view or belonging to a consistency group are not eligible
to be dismantled. The command skips any volumes that are not eligible for dismantle, prints a
message listing skipped volumes, and dismantles those volumes that are eligible.
If the --force argument is used, no confirmation is displayed before the dismantle.
Examples
In the following example, the specified volume is dismantled:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> advadm dismantle --verbose --virtual-volumes

virtual-volumes/test_r1_vol --force
destroyed virtual volume
/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/test_r1_vol
destroyed
/clusters/cluster-2/devices/test_r1
Destroyed 1 out of 1 targetted extents.
destroyed
/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/extents/extent_CLAR0014_LUN14_1

Commands
In the following example, the specified volumes are NOT dismantled because they are exported or
are members of a consistency group:
VPlexcli:/>advadm dismantle -v rC_extentSrc_C1_CHM_00*, axel_dr1_vol

The following virtual-volumes will not be dismantled because they are
exported. Please remove
them from the storage-views before dismantling them:
/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/rC_extentSrc_C1_CHM_0002_vol is in
/clusters/cluster-1/exports/storage-views/chimera_setupTearDown_C1
/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/rC_extentSrc_C1_CHM_0001_vol is in
/clusters/cluster-1/exports/storage-views/chimera_setupTearDown_C1
.
.
.
The following virtual-volumes will not be dismantled because they are in
consistency-groups.
Please remove them from the consistency-groups before dismantling them:
/clusters/cluster-2/virtual-volumes/axel_dr1_vol is in
/clusters/cluster-2/consistency-groups/async_sC12_vC12_nAW_CHM
No virtual-volumes to dismantle.
See also
l ds dd create
l iscsi sendtargets add
l virtual-volume create
alias
Creates a command alias.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
alias
[-n|--name] name
[-t|--to] "commands and arguments"
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n|--name] name * The name of the new alias.
l Up to 63 characters.
l May contain letters, numbers, and underscores '_'. s
l Cannot start with a number.
[-t|--to] “commands and * A string of commands and arguments enclosed in quotation

arguments” marks. This string is invoked when the aliased command is used.
* - argument is positional.

Commands
Description
Aliases are shortcuts for frequently used commands or commands that require long strings of
context identifiers.
Use the alias command with no arguments to display a list of all aliases configured on the system.
Use the alias name command to display the underlying string of the specified alias.
Use the alias name “string of CLI commands" command to create an alias with the specified
name that invokes the specified string of commands.
Use the unalias command to delete an alias.
l ? Substitutes for the help command.
l ll Substitutes for the ls -a command.
l quit Substitutes for the exit command.
An alias that executes correctly in one context may conflict with an existing command when
executed from another context (pre-existing commands are executed before aliases if the syntax
is identical).
The following aliases are pre-configured:
1. Local command in the current context.
2. Global command in the current context.
3. Root context is searched for a match.
An alias set at the command line does not persist when the user interface is restarted. To create
an alias command that persists, add it to the /var/log/VPlex/cli/VPlexcli-init file.
Make sure that the alias name is unique, that is, not identical to an existing command or alias.
Examples
Create an alias:
VPlexcli:/> alias mon-Dir-1-1-B "cd /monitoring/directors/director-1-1-B"
Display a list of aliases:
VPlexcli:/> alias
Name Description
--------------- -------------------------------------------------------
? Substitutes the 'help' command.
mon-Dir-1-1-B Substitutes the 'cd /monitoring/directors/director-1-1-B'
ll Substitutes the 'ls -al' command.
quit Substitutes the 'exit' command.
Display a specified alias:
VPlexcli:/> alias mon-Dir-1-1-B

Name Description
---------------
--------------------------------------------------------------
mon-Dir-1-1-B Substitutes the 'cd /monitoring/directors/director-1-1-B'
command.

Commands
Use an alias:
VPlexcli:/> mon-Dir-1-1-B
VPlexcli:/monitoring/directors/director-1-1-B>
See also
l ls
l unalias
amp register
Associates an Array Management Provider to a single Cluster.
Contexts
/clusters/ClusterName/storage-elements/array-providers
Syntax
amp register
[-n | --name] name
[-i | --ip-address] ip-address of Array Management Provider
[-a | --array]=storage-array
[-c | --cluster]cluster context path
[-s | --use-ssl]
[-h | --help]
[--verbose]
[-u | --username]user name
[-t | --provider-type]provider type
[-p | --port-number]port number
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n | --name] name * The name of the Array Management Provider.
[-i | --ip-address] ip-address * The IP address of the Array Management Provider.
of Array Management Provider-
[-u | --username] user name * The user name required for connecting to the Array
Management Provider.
[-t | --provider-type] * The type of Array Management Provider. SMI-S and
provider type REST are currently the only provider types supported.
[-p | --port-number] port * The port number to use along with the IP-address to
number construct the URL indicating the Array Management
Provider.
Optional arguments

Commands
[-a | --array]=storage-array If the provider-type is REST, this argument specifies

the name of the array being registered. Note that this
option is deprecated, using it will have no effect.
[-c | --cluster] cluster context The VPLEX cluster associated with the Array
path Management Provider. This argument may be omitted
when the command is executed from or below a cluster
context (meaning the cluster is implied).
[-s | --use-ssl] Specifies whether to use HTTP or HTTPS (SSL)
protocol when connecting to the Array Management
Provider URL.
[-h |--help] Displays the usage for this command.
[--verbose] Provides more output during command execution.
* - positional argument
Description
An Array Management Provider (AMP) is an external array management endpoint that VPLEX
communicates with to execute operations on individual arrays. Examples of AMPs include external
SMI-S and REST providers.
An AMP exposes a management protocol/API. Array operations can be executed through this API.
Examples of Management protocols include Provisioning and Snap & Clone.
An AMP manages one or more arrays. For example, an SMI-S provider can manage multiple arrays.
Examples
Registering (adding) an array provider:
VPlexcli:/> amp register -n mysmis -i 10.12.234.12 -u admin -t SMI-S -p 1234 -

c Hopkinton
Enter array provider password:
Enter array provider password again for verification:
Successfully registered array provider.
Registering (adding) an array provider with an invalid provider type:
VPlexcli:/> amp register -n mysmis -i 10.12.234.12 -u admin -t vasa -p 1234 -

c Hopkinton
amp register: Evaluation of <<amp register -n mysmis -i 10.12.234.12 -u
admin -t vasa -p 1234 -c Hopkinton>> failed.
cause: Command execution failed.
cause: Failed to set value for option --provider-type.
cause: 'vasa' is not a valid amp-type for command 'amp register'.
Valid values: 'smi-s' (not case sensitive).
See also
l amp unregister

Commands
amp unregister
Unregisters Array Management Provider. The Array Management provider is no longer available for
any operations after being unregistered.
Contexts
/clusters/ClusterName/storage-elements/array-providers
Syntax
amp unregister
[-n | --name]name
[-c | --cluster] cluster context
[-f | --force]
[-h | --help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n | --name] name * The name of the array management provider to unregister.
Optional arguments
[-c | --cluster] cluster The cluster associated with the Array Management Provider.
context Can be omitted when the command is executed from or below
a cluster context in which case the cluster is implied.
[-f | --force] Force the operation without confirmation. Allows the
command to be run from a non-interactive script.
[-h |--help] Displays the usage for this command.
Description
An Array Management Provider (AMP) is an external array management endpoint that VPLEX
communicates with to execute operations on individual arrays. Examples of AMPs include external
SMI-S providers
The amp unregister command unregisters an array provider. The AMP is no longer available for
any operations.
After being unregistered, the array-provider is no longer available. Re-registering the provider
results in definition of a new provider.
Examples
Unregistering an array provider:
VPlexcli:/> amp unregister -n myAmpThatExistsAndIsNotFake

Warning: Unregistering an array-provider will permanently remove it.

Commands
Do you wish to proceed? (Yes/No): Yes

VPlexcli:/>
Unregistering an array provider with an invalid provider:
VPlexcli:/> amp unregister -n myExcellentAMP -c cluster-1

Unregistering an array-provider will permanently remove it. Do you wish to
proceed? (Yes/No) Yes
amp unregister: Evaluation of <<amp unregister -n myExcellentAMP -c
cluster-1>> failed.
cause: Failed to unregister array-provider 'myExcellentAMP' on
cluster 'cluster-1'.
cause: The array-provider 'myExcellentAMP' is not a registered
array-provider on cluster 'cluster-1'.
VPlexcli:/>
See also
l amp register
array claim
Claims and names unclaimed storage volumes for a given array.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
array claim
[-s|--storage-array] context-path
[-m|--mapping-file] mapping file
[-t|--tier]
[-l|--claim]
[--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-s|--storage-array] context- * Context path of the storage-array on which to claim
path storage volumes.
Optional arguments
[-m|--mapping-file] mapping Location of the name mapping file.
file
[-t|--tier] mapping file Add a tier identifier to the storage volumes to be claimed.
[-l|--claim] Try to claim unclaimed storage-volumes.
[--force] Force the operation without confirmation. Allows the
command to be run from a non-interactive script.

Commands
Description
Claims and names unclaimed storage volumes for a given array.
Some storage arrays support auto-naming (Dell EMC Symmetrix/VMAX, CLARiiON/VNX,
XtremIO, Hitachi AMS 1000, HDS 9970/9980, and USP VM) and do not require a mapping file.
Other storage arrays require a hints file generated by the storage administrator using the array’s
command line. The hints file contains the device names and their World Wide Names.
Use the --mapping-file argument to specify a hints file to use for naming claimed storage
volumes. File names will be used to determine the array name.
Use the --tier argument to add a storage tier identifier in the storage-volume names.
This command can fail if there is not a sufficient number of meta-volume slots. See the
troubleshooting section of the VPLEX procedures in the SolVe Desktop for a resolution to this
problem.
See also
l storage-volume find-array
array forget
Removes a storage-array that is being retired from VPLEX.
Context
All contexts.
Syntax
array forget [-h|--help]
[--verbose]
[-r|--retire-logical-units]
[-a|--array]array
Arguments
Optional arguments
-h | --help Displays the usage for this command.
--verbose Provides more output during command execution. This might
not have any effect for some commands.
-r | --retire-logical- Retires all logical units before retiring the array. If not
units specified, the command fails if there are still logical units
from the array in the logical-units context on VPLEX.
Required arguments
-a | --array= array Specifies the context path of the storage-array to forget.
* - argument is positional

Commands
array re-discover
Re-discovers an array, and makes the array's storage volumes visible to the VPLEX.
Contexts
Cluster-specific context and lower.
Syntax
array re-discover
[-a|--array]context-path
[-c|--cluster]cluster-id
[-d|--hard]
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required
arguments
[-a|--array] * Context path that specifies the storage-array to re-discover.
context-path
[-c|--cluster] Cluster ID of the target cluster.
cluster-id
Optional arguments
[-d|--hard] l Perform a hard rediscover. This is a disruptive operation because ITLs
are destroyed and full discoveries executed. I/O temporarily stops until
the array responds with data for each LUN. Discovery time correlates to
array response time, number of provisioned volumes, and number of
paths per volume. Large numbers of volumes result in longer discovery
times.
l VPLEX automatically verifies the volume ID (VPD ID) on existing
provisioned volumes to detect if the array's device/LUN mapping has
changed.
l *LUN swapping: Logical-unit swapping occurs when the array's back-
end device/LUN mapping has changed. This can be detected by
comparing the system's saved copy of the volume's ID (VPD_ID) with
value returned by INQ VPD83 to its LUN.
l For example: A LUN is removed from a storage group on an array and
then re-added. The LUN may now be mapped to a different device
which reports a different VPD_ID value. Data corruption could occur if
writes are sent to old VPD_ID value.
l If logical-unit swapping has occurred use the --hard option to force
fresh discovery of all ITLs on the array.
Note: using the --hard option is disruptive and can result in data
unavailability and/or data loss on live exported paths.
[-f|--force] Force the operation without confirmation. Allows the command to be run
from a non-interactive script.

Commands
Description
Manually synchronizes the export state of the target device. Used in two scenarios:
l When the exported LUNs from the target array to VPLEX are modified.
Newer protocol-compliant SCSI devices return a notification code when the exported set
changes, and may not require manual synchronization. Older devices that do not return a
notification, must be manually synchronized.
l When the array is not experiencing I/O (the transport interface is idle), there is no mechanism
by which to collect the notification code. In this scenario, do one of the following:
n Wait until I/O is attempted on any of the LUNs,
n Disruptively disconnect and reconnect the array, or
n Use the array rediscover command.
CAUTION This command cannot detect LUN-swapping conditions on the arrays being
re-discovered. On older configurations, this might disrupt I/O on more than the given
array.
Use the ll /clusters/*/storage-elements/storage-arrays/ command to display the
names of storage arrays.
Examples
In the following example:
l The ll /clusters/*/storage-elements/storage-arrays/ command displays the
names of storage arrays.
l The array re-discover command re-discovers a specified array:
from the root context:
VPlexcli:/> array re-discover /clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-

arrays/ EMC-0x00000000192601378 --cluster cluster-1 --force
from the clusters/cluster context:
VPlexcli:/> cd /clusters/cluster-1
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> array re-discover storage-elements/storage-
arrays/EMC-0x00000000192601378 --force

Commands
from the individual storage array context:
VPlexcli:/> cd /clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-arrays/
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-arrays/
EMC-0x00000000192601378> array re-discover --force
See also
array used-by
Displays the components that use a specified storage-array.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
array used-by
[-a|--array]context-path
Arguments
[-a|--array] context- * Specifies the storage-array for which to find users. This argument
path is not required if the context is the target array.
Description
Displays the components (storage-volumes) that use the specified storage array.
Examples
Display the usage of components in an array from the target storage array context:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-arrays/EMC-CLARiiON-
APM00050404263> array used-by
Used-by details for storage-array EMC-CLARiiON-APM00050404263:
/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/extents/
extent_6006016061211100363da903017ae011_1:
SV1
/clusters/cluster-1/devices/dev_clus1:
extent_SV1_1
SV1
/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes/log1_vol:
extent_SV1_2
SV1
/clusters/cluster-1/devices/clus1_device1:
extent_SV1_3
SV1
/clusters/cluster-1/devices/clus1_dev2:
extent_SV1_4
SV1
/clusters/cluster-1/devices/device_6006016061211100d42febba1bade011_1:
extent_6006016061211100d42febba1bade011_1
VPD83T3:6006016061211100d42febba1bade011
/distributed-storage/distributed-devices/dev1_source:
dev1_source2012Feb16_191413
extent_sv1_1

Commands
sv1
/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes/MetaVol:
VPD83T3:6006016022131300de76a5cec256df11
/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes/MetaVol:
VPD83T3:600601606121110014da56b3b277e011
/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes/MetaVol_backup_2012Feb13_071901:
VPD83T3:6006016061211100c4a223611bade011
Summary:
Count of storage-volumes that are not in use: 0
Display the usage of components in an array from the /storage-arrays context:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-arrays> array used-by --

array EMC-CLARiiON-APM00050404263
Used-by details for storage-array EMC-CLARiiON-APM00050404263:
/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/extents/
extent_6006016061211100363da903017ae011_1:
SV1
See also
l storage-volume summary
authentication directory-service configure

Configures a directory service on the VPLEX cluster to authenticate users against a remote
directory server.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
authentication directory-service configure
[-d|--directory-server] [1|2]
[-i|--ip-address] IP address
[-b|--base-distinguished-name]“base-distinguished-name”
[-n|--bind-distinguished-name]“bind-distinguished-name”
[-l] "pathname of certificate file"
[-p|--bind-password]
[-r|--user-search-path]“user-search-path"
[-s|--server-name]server-name
[-t|--connection-type] [1|2]
[-o|--port] port
[-c|--custom-attributes]
[-u|--map-user]“map-user”
[-g|--map-group] “map-group”
--dry-run

Commands
Arguments
Note: The -m option is no longer supported. Use the -g and -u options for managing access to
the management server by groups and users.
Required arguments
[-d|--directory- Specifies the directory server to configure on the cluster to
server] [1|2] authenticate users.
l 1 - Configures the directory service to map attributes for
OpenLDAP directory with POSIX attributes.
l 2 - Configures the directory service to map attributes for
Active Directory.
Note: If option 2 (Active Directory) is selected, use the --
custom-attributes argument to map attributes if directory
server UNIX attributes are different from the default attributes
mapped by VPLEX.
[-i|--ip-address] IP IP address of the directory server.

address
[-b|--base- The base Distinguished Name (DN) of the directory server. A DN is
distinguished-name] a sequence of relative distinguished names connected by commas.
“base-distinguished-name” The Distinguished Name must be enclosed in quotes. For example:
dc=org,dc=company,dc=com
[-n|--bind- The Bind Distinguished Name of the OpenLDAP/Active Directory

distinguished-name] server. The Bind Distinguished Name must be enclosed in quotes.
“bind-distinguished-name” For example:
cn=Manager,dc=my-domain,dc=com
[-l] "pathname of Configure a certificate.

certificate file"
[-p| --bind- Password of Bind Distinguished Name. A prompt for the password
password] is displayed. The password is not displayed as it is typed.
[-r | --user-search- The distinguished name of the node at which to begin user
path] “user-search-path” searches in the directory server. user-search-path is a sequence of
relative distinguished names connected by commas. The principal
specified for a user-search-path must belong to an organizational
unit class. The user-search-path must be enclosed in quotes.
Optional arguments
[-s|--server-name] Name of the directory server. This argument is required when the
server-name --connection-type argument is specified with a value of 2
(LDAPS).
[-t|--connection- Select the cryptographic protocol to use to connect to the LDAP/
type] {1|2} Active Directory server. Values are:

Commands
l 1 - (Default) - Use LDAP. Communication with the LDAP/Active

Directory server will be in plain text.
l 2 - Use the Secure LDAP (LDAPS). If LDAPS is selected, use
the --server-name argument to specify the LDAP server.
[-o|--port] port Port number of the LDAP/Active Directory server. Range: 1-

65536. Default: 389 when --connection-type is set to LDAP
(1).
[-c|--custom- Provide custom attribute names for attribute mapping. Prompts for
attributes] mapping the attribute names.
[-u|--map-user]“map- Specifies which users can login to the management server. The
user” map-user must be enclosed in quotes.
[-g|--map-group] Specifies a group. Only members of this group within the user
“map-group” search path can log in to the management server. The map-
groupmust be enclosed in quotes.
--dry-run Run the command but don't do anything.
Description
This command configures an authentication service on the VPLEX cluster.
VPLEX supports two types of authentication service providers to authenticate users: OpenLDAP
and Active Directory servers.
When VPLEX is configured with OpenLDAP, it uses POSIX account attribute mapping by default.
When VPLEX is configured with Active Directory server, it uses SFU 3.0 attribute mapping by
default.
If directory server UNIX attributes are different, use --custom-attributes and --
directory-server arguments.
Best practice is to add groups rather than users. Adding groups allows multiple users to be added
using one map-principal. VPLEX is abstracted from any changes (modify/delete) to the user.
In order to authenticate directory service users, directory service must be configured on the
VPLEX. Configuration includes:
l The type of directory server (OpenLDAP or Active Directory).
n OpenLDAP by default maps POSIX attributes.
n Active Directory by default maps SFU 3.0 attributes.
l The directory server’s IP address
l Whether the LDAP or LDAPs protocol is used
l Base Distinguished Name, for example:
dc=security,dc=orgName,dc=companyName,dc=com
l Bind Distinguished Name, for example:
cn=Administrator,dc=security,dc=orgName,dc=companyName,dc=com
l Map principal, for example:
ou=people,dc=security,dc=orgName,dc=companyName,dc=com

Commands
Examples
Configure the Active Directory directory service on the VPLEX cluster:
VPlexcli:/> authentication directory-service configure -d 2 -i 192.168.98.101

-b "dc=org,dc=company,dc=com" -r
"ou=vplex,dc=org,dc=company,dc=com" -n
"cn=Administrator,cn=Users,dc=org,dc=company,dc=com" -t 2 -s servername -p
OR

"ou=vplex,dc=org,dc=company,dc=com" -g
"cn=testgroup,dc=org,dc=company,dc=com" -n
"cn=Administrator,dc=org,dc=company,dc=com" -o
9389 -p
OR

"ou=vplex,dc=org,dc=company,dc=com" -u
"uid=testuser,ou=vplex,dc=org,dc=company,dc=com" -n
"cn=Administrator,cn=Users,dc=org,dc=company,dc=com" --custom-attributes -p
Configure the Active Directory service using custom attributes:

Note: Default values are displayed in brackets for each attribute. Press Enter to accept the
default, or type a value and press Enter. Values for custom attributes are case sensitive. Verify
the case when specifying the value for a custom attribute.
VPlexcli:/> authentication directory-service configure -d 2 -i 10.31.52.189 -

b "dc=intranet,dc=vplex,dc=com" -r
"ou=qe,ou=vbu,ou=glb,dc=intranet,dc=vplex,dc=com" -u
"cn=user1,ou=qe,ou=vbu,ou=glb,dc=intranet,dc=vplex,dc=com" -g
"cn=devgroup,ou=qe,ou=vbu,ou=glb,dc=intranet,dc=vplex,dc=com" -n
"cn=Administrator,cn=Users,dc=intranet,dc=vplex,dc=com" -p --custom-
attributes
Please note that configuring LDAP means that network channel data is
unencrypted. A better option is to use LDAPS so the data is encrypted. Are
you sure you want to continue the configuration with LDAP. Continue? (Yes/No)
Yes
Enter Administrator's password:
Set value for posixAccount attribute [User]:
Set value for posixGroup attribute [Group]:
Set value for uid attribute [msSFU30Name]: sAMAccountName
Set value for uidNumber attribute [msSFU30UidNumber]: uidNumber
Set value for gidNumber attribute [msSFU30GidNumber]: primaryGroupID
Set value for loginShell attribute [msSFU30LoginShell]: LoginShell
Set value for homeDirectory attribute [msSFU30HomeDirectory]:
unixHomeDirectory
Connecting to authentication server (may take 3 minutes) ...
VPlexcli:/>
Configure the OpenLDAP service on the management server:

Commands
Note: To define a different posixGroup attribute use custom attributes. Use an appropriate
objectClass attribute for posixGroup (e.g., “posixGroup” or “groupOfNames” or “Group”) as
used by the OpenLDAP server.
VPlexcli:/> authentication directory-service configure

-d 1
-i "3ffe:80c0:22c:803c:211:43ff:fede:9798"
-b "dc=security,dc=sve,dc=emc,dc=com"
-r "ou=qe,dc=security,dc=sve,dc=emc,dc=com"
-n "cn=Administrator,dc=security,dc=sve,dc=emc,dc=com"
-p
VPlexcli:/>
See also
l authentication directory-service map
l authentication directory-service show
l authentication directory-service unconfigure
authentication directory-service map

Maps a directory server user or a user group to a VPLEX cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
authentication directory-service map
[-m|--map-principal] “map-principal”
[-u|--map-user] "user-principal"
[-g|--map-group] "group-principal"
--dry-run
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-m|--map- Map a directory Server user or user group to the cluster. A map-
principal] ”map- principal is a sequence of relative distinguished names connected by
principal” commas. For example:
OU=eng,dc=vplex,dc=security,dc=lab,dc=emc,dc=com
Note: Option -m for commands can only be used with the older
configuration. Use the -g and -u options for adding user and
group access to the management server.
[-u|--map-user] l The map-principal must be enclosed in quotes.

"user-principal"

Commands
l To include a backslash (\) in the map-principal, precede the

backslash by a second backslash. For example, to specify the map-
principal:
CN=user\ test: (IT),OU=group,DC=company,DC=com
Enter:
“CN=user\\ test: (IT),OU=group,DC=company,DC=com"
l Users matching this search string will be authenticated. The user-

principal must be enclosed in quotes.
[-g|--map-group] Users in the group matching this search string are authenticated.
"group-principal" Members of the group should be part of the user-search-path specified
during the configuration. The group-principal must be enclosed in
quotes.
--dry-run Run the command but don’t do anything.
Description
A directory server user is an account that can log in to the VPLEX Management Server. Users can
be specified explicitly or implicitly via groups.
Best practice is to add groups rather than users. Adding groups allows multiple users to be added
using one map-principal. VPLEX is abstracted from any changes (modify/delete) to the user.
Examples
Map an LDAP user to a VPLEX cluster:
VPlexcli> authentication directory-service map -u

"cn=user2,ou=qe,ou=vbu,ou=glb,dc=intranet,dc=vplex,dc=com"
Map an LDAP user group to a VPLEX cluster:
VPlexcli> authentication directory-service map -g

"cn=unix_group,dc=intranet,dc=vplex,dc=com"
See also
l authentication directory-service configure
l authentication directory-service unmap
authentication directory-service show

Displays configuration of the directory service used to authenticate users.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
authentication directory-service show

Commands
Description
The fields shown in the output of the authentication directory-service show command
are described in the following table.
Table 4 authentication directory-service show field descriptions
Field Description
default-authentication-service Always Native VPLEX

external-authentication- Directory service configured on the cluster.
service l OpenLDAP - Lightweight Directory
Access Protocol.
l AD - Windows Active Directory 2003 with
SFU 3.5
ip IP address of the directory server.
base-dn Base Distinguished Name of the directory

service. Components:
l dc - domainComponent
l cn - commonName
l ou - organizationalUnitName
l uid - userid
connection-type Cryptographic protocol used to connect to

the LDAP server.
l LDAP - Plain text protocol
l LDAPS - Secure protocol
uri Uniform resource identifier of the directory

server.
mapped-principal Users and/or groups mapped to directory

server.
Examples
Display the authentication service configuration:
VPlexcli:/> authentication directory-service show

external-authentication-service: OpenLDAP
ip: 10.31.52.53
User Search Path: ou=qe,dc=security,dc=sve,dc=emc,dc=com
connection-type: Plain Text TLS
mapped-principal:
[Users ]:
['uid=testUser3,ou=qe,dc=security,dc=sve,dc=emc,dc=com']
See also

Commands
authentication directory-service unconfigure

Removes the configuration of a directory service on the VPLEX cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
authentication directory-service unconfigure
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Force the unconfigure without asking for confirmation.
Description
Removes the existing directory service configuration from the VPLEX management server.
Examples
Remove the existing directory service configuration:
VPlexcli:/> authentication directory-service unconfigure

This command will unconfigure the existing directory service.. Continue? (Yes/
No) Yes
See also
l authentication directory-service unmap
authentication directory-service unmap

Unmaps the specified directory server user or user group from the VPLEX cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
authentication directory-service unmap
[-m|--map-principal] “mapped-principal”
[-u|--map-user] “user-principal”
[-g|--map-group] “group-principal”
Arguments
Note: Option -m for commands can only be used with the older configuration. Use the -g and
-u options for adding user and group access to the management server.

Commands
Optional
arguments
[-m|--map- Mapped directory server Distinguished Name to unmap. For example:
principal]
“mapped- ou=eng,dc=vplex,dc=security,dc=lab,dc=emc,dc=com
principal”
l The map-principal must be enclosed in quotes.
l To include a backslash (\) in the map-principal, precede the backslash by a
second backslash. For example, to specify the map-principal:
CN=user\ test: (IT),ou=group,DC=company,DC=com
Enter:
“CN=user\\ test: (IT),OU=group,DC=company,DC=com"
Note: The “mapped-principal” argument is case-sensitive and varies

depending on the directory service configured:
If the directory service is OpenLDAP, entries in the mapped principal

argument ('ou', 'uid', 'dc') must be specified in small letters (no
capitals).
If the directory service is AD, entries in the mapped principal argument

('OU', 'CN', 'DC') must be specified in capital letters.
Use the authentication directory-service show command to display the

current mapped principals.
[-u|--map- Users matching this search string will be authenticated. The user-principal
user] "user- must be enclosed in quotes.
principal"
[-g|--map- Users in the group matching this search string are authenticated. Members of
group] "group- the group should be part of the user-search-path specified during the
principal" configuration. The group-principal must be enclosed in quotes.
Description
This command unmaps a directory server user or a user group from the VPLEX cluster. There must
be at least one principal mapped. If there is only one principal, it cannot be unmapped. If a user
search path is specified, unmapping all users and group principals will provide access to all users in
the user search path.
CAUTION VPLEX does not currently support unmapping LDAP users from LDAP servers if the
users have been removed from the servers. Ensure that the LDAP user is unmapped from
VPLEX before removing the user from the LDAP server.

Commands
Examples
Unmap a directory server user group from a VPLEX cluster:
VPlexcli:/> authentication directory-service unmap -g

"cn=testgroup,dc=org,dc=company,dc=com"
OR
VPlexcli:/> authentication directory-service unmap -u

"uid=testuser,ou=vplex,dc=org,dc=company,dc=com"
OR
VPlexcli:/> authentication directory-service unmap -m

"ou=testou,dc=org,dc=company,dc=com"
See also
back-end degraded list

Displays a list of currently degraded I-Ts.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
[-g|--group-by= <group_by>]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-h|--help] Display the usage for this command.
[-g|--group-by= <group_by>] Group degraded I-Ts by the specified field. Supported
fields: array, director.
Description
Lists I-Ts that have degraded performance, and I-Ts that have been isolated manually or isolated
due to unstable performance.

Commands
Examples
List all degraded I-Ts grouped by director.
VPlexcli:/> back-end degraded

list
Degraded I-Ts:
Director Director Port Initiator Target

Array Degradation Reason
-------------- ------------- ------------------ ------------------
--------------------------- ------------------
director-1-1-A A1-FC00 0xc00144878bda0800 0x5000144260321e00 EMC-
Invista-rc-surry-1 Manually isolated
A1-FC01 0xc00144878bda0900 0x5006016547e01af9 EMC-
CLARiiON-APM00164919257 Manually isolated
director-1-1-B B1-FC01 0xc00144878bda8900 0x5006016547e01af9 EMC-
List all degraded I-Ts grouped by array
VPlexcli:/> back-end degraded list --group-by

array
Degraded I-Ts:
Array Director Director Port Initiator

Target Degradation Reason
--------------------------- -------------- ------------- ------------------
------------------ ------------------
EMC-CLARiiON-APM00164919257 director-1-1-A A1-FC01 0xc00144878bda0900
0x5006016547e01af9 Manually isolated
director-1-1-B B1-FC01 0xc00144878bda8900
0x5006016547e01af9 Manually isolated
EMC-Invista-rc-surry-1 director-1-1-A A1-FC00 0xc00144878bda0800
0x5000144260321e00 Manually isolated
See also
back-end degraded recover

Recovers the specified degraded I-Ts.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
[-p|--paths= <paths>]
[--all]

Commands
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-h|--help] Display the usage for this command.
[-p|--paths= The degraded I-Ts to recover. Each I-T must be expressed as a pair
<paths>] in the form "(<initiator>,<target>)".
[--all] Recover all currently degraded I-Ts.
Description
Assert that the specified I-Ts are healthy and move them out of their degraded state.
Examples
Recover a specific degraded I-T.
VPlexcli:/> back-end degraded recover -p

(0xc00144878bda0900,0x5006016547e01af9)
Recovered I-Ts:

-------------- ------------- ------------------ ------------------
--------------------------- ------------------
director-1-1-A A1-FC01 0xc00144878bda0900 0x5006016547e01af9 EMC-
Recover all degraded I-Ts.
VPlexcli:/> back-end degraded recover --

all
Recovered I-Ts:

-------------- ------------- ------------------ ------------------
--------------------------- ------------------
director-1-1-A A1-FC00 0xc00144878bda0800 0x5000144260321e00 EMC-
Invista-rc-surry-1 Manually isolated
director-1-1-B B1-FC01 0xc00144878bda8900 0x5006016547e01af9 EMC-
See also
batch-migrate cancel
Cancels an active migration and returns the source volumes to their state before the migration.
Contexts
All contexts.

Commands
Syntax
batch-migrate cancel
[-f|--file] pathname
Arguments
Required arguments
[-f|--file] Directory and filename of migration plan file. Relative paths can be
pathname used. If no directory is specified, the default directory is /var/log/
VPlex/cli on the management server.
Description
Attempts to cancel every migration in the specified batch file. If the command encounters an error,
the command prints a warning to the console and continues until every migration listed in the file
has been processed.
Note: In order to re-run a canceled migration plan, first run the batch-migrate remove
command to remove the records of the migration.
Examples
The following shows an example of the batch-migrate cancel command used to cancel every
migration in the migrate.txt file.
VPlexcli:/data-migrations/device-migrations>
batch-migrate cancel --file migrate.txt
See also
l batch-migrate clean
l batch-migrate commit
l batch-migrate create-plan
l batch-migrate pause
l batch-migrate remove
l batch-migrate resume
l batch-migrate start
l batch-migrate summary
batch-migrate check-plan
Checks a batch migration plan.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
batch-migrate check-plan

Commands
Arguments
Required arguments
[-f|--file] Directory and filename of migration plan file. Relative paths can be
pathname used. If no directory is specified, the default directory is /var/log/
Description
Checks the following conditions:
l Block-size of source and target extents is equal (4 K bytes)
l Capacity of target extent is equal to, or larger than the source extent's capacity
l Device migrations:
n Target device has no volumes on it
n Source device has volumes on it
l Extent migrations:
n Target extent is claimed and ready for use
n Source extent is in use
Check all migration plans before beginning execution.
Examples
In the following example, a migration plan fails the check.
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate check-plan --file MigDev-test.txt

Checking migration plan file /var/log/VPlex/cli/MigDev-test.txt.
Target device '/clusters/cluster-2/devices/dev1723_61C' has a volume.
Target device '/clusters/cluster-2/devices/dev1723_618' has a volume.
Plan-check failed, 2 problems.
In the following example, a migration plan passes the check.
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate check-plan --file migrate.txt

Checking migration plan file /temp/migration_plans/migrate.txt.
Plan-check passed.
See also
l batch-migrate cancel

Commands
batch-migrate clean
Cleans the specified batch migration and deletes the source devices.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
batch-migrate clean
[-e|--rename-targets]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-f|--file] pathname *Directory and filename of migration plan file. relative paths can be
used. If no directory is specified, the default directory
is /var/log/VPlex/cli on the management server.
Optional arguments
[-e|--rename-targets] rename the target devices and virtual volumes to the source device
names.
* argument is positional.
Description
Dismantles the source device down to its storage volumes and unclaims the storage volumes.
l For device migrations, cleaning dismantles the source device down to its storage volumes. The
storage volumes no longer in use are unclaimed.
For device migrations only, use the optional --rename-targets argument to rename the
target device after the source device. If the target device is renamed, the virtual volume on top
of it is also renamed if the virtual volume has a system-assigned default name.
Without renaming, the target devices retain their target names, which can make the
relationship between volumes and devices less evident.
l For extent migrations, cleaning destroys the source extent and unclaims the underlying
storage-volume if there are no extents on it.
CAUTION This command must be run before the batch-migration has been removed. The
command will not clean migrations that have no record in the CLI context tree.
Example
In the following example, source devices are torn down to their storage volumes and the target
devices and volumes are renamed after the source device names:
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate clean --rename-targets --file migrate.txt

Using migration plan file /temp/migration_plans/migrate.txt for cleanup phase.
0: Deleted source extent /clusters/cluster-1/devices/R20061115_Symm2264_010,
unclaimed its disks Symm2264_010
1: Deleted source extent /clusters/cluster-1/extents/R20061115_Symm2264_011,
unclaimed its disks Symm2264_011

Commands
See also
l batch-migrate check-plan
batch-migrate commit
Commits the specified batch migration.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
batch-migrate commit
Arguments
Required argument
[-f|--file] pathname *Directory and filename of migration plan file. relative paths can be
used. if no directory is specified, the default directory is /var/log/
VPlex/clion the management server.
Description
Attempts to commit every migration in the batch. Migrations in the batch cannot be committed
until all the migrations are complete.
If the command encounters an error, the command displays a warning continues until every
migration has been processed.
The batch migration process inserts a temporary RAID 1 structure above the source devices/
extents with the target devices/extents as an out-of-date leg of the RAID. Migration can be
understood as the synchronization of the out-of-date leg (the target).
After the migration is complete, the commit step detaches the source leg of the temporary RAID
and removes the RAID.
The virtual volume, device, or extent is identical to the one before the migration except that the
source device/extent is replaced with the target device/extent.
In order to clean a migration job, you must first commit the job.
Use the batch-migrate summary command to verify that the migration has completed with no
errors before committing the migration.
Examples
This example commits a list of batch migrations specified in BSO_19.
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate commit --file BSO_19

Commands
See also
batch-migrate create-plan
Creates a batch migration plan file.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
batch-migrate create-plan
[-f|--sources] local-devices
[-t|--targets] local-devices
[--file] pathname
[--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-f|--sources] local- * List of local-devices to migrate virtual volumes from. May contain
devices wildcards.
[-t|--targets] local- * List of local-devices to migrate the source virtual volumes to.
devices May contain wildcards.
--file pathname * Directory and filename of migration plan file. Relative paths can
be used. If no directory is specified, the default directory
is /var/log/VPlex/cli on the management server.
Optional arguments
--force Forces an existing plan file with the same name to be overwritten.
Description
The following rules apply to the batch-migrate create-plan command:
l The source and target extents must be typed as a comma-separated list, where each element
is allowed to contain wildcards.
l If this is an extent migration, the source and target cluster must be the same.
l If this is a device migration, the source and target clusters can be different.
l The source and target can be either local-devices or extents. Mixed migrations from local-
device to extent and vice versa are not allowed.
l The command attempts to create a valid migration plan from the source devices/extents to
the target devices/extents.

Commands
If there are source devices/extents that cannot be included in the plan, the command prints a
warning to the console, but still creates the plan.
l Review the plan and make any necessary changes before starting the batch migration.
Examples
Example: perform a batch migration
1. Create a migration plan.
Use the batch-migrate create-plan command to create a plan to migrate the volumes
on all the devices at cluster-1 to the storage at cluster-2:
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate create-plan migrate.txt --sources /clusters/

cluster-1/devices/* --targets /clusters/cluster-2/devices/*
2. Use the batch-migrate check-plan command to check the plan:
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate check-plan migrate.txt
If problems are found, correct the errors and re-run the command until the plan-check passes.
3. Use the batch-migrate start command to start the migration:
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate start migrate.txt
4. Wait for the migration to finish:

Use the batch-migrate summary command to monitor the status of the migration:
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate summary migrate.txt

Processed 10 migrations from batch migration BR0:
committed: 0
complete: 10
in-progress: 0
paused: 0
error: 0
cancelled: 0
no-record: 0
5. When all the migrations are complete, use the batch-migrate commit command to commit
the migration:
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate commit migrate.txt
The source volumes now reside on the target devices.

6. Use batch-migrate clean to clean the migration:
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate clean --rename-targets --file migrate.txt
This dismantles the source devices down to their storage volumes and renames the target
devices and volumes using the source device names.
7. Use the batch-migrate remove command to remove the record of the migration:
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate remove migrate.txt

Commands
Example: Pause/resume an in-progress batch migration
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate pause migrate.txt

VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate resume migrate.txt
A batch-migration can be canceled at any-time, until the point it is committed.

Cancel and restart a batch migration:
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate cancel migrate.txt

VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate remove migrate.txt
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate start migrate.txt
See also
batch-migrate pause
Pauses the specified batch migration.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
batch-migrate pause
[--file] pathname
Arguments
Required arguments
--file pathname Directory and filename of migration plan file. Relative paths can be used. If
no directory is specified, the default directory is /var/log/VPlex/cli
on the management server.
Description
Pauses every migration in the batch. If the command encounters an error, the command prints a
warning and continues until every migration has been processed.
You can pause active migrations (a migration that has been started) and resume that migration at
a later time.
l Pause an active migration to release bandwidth for host I/O during periods of peak traffic.

Commands
Use the batch-migrate pause --file pathname command to pause the specified active
migration.
l Resume the migration during periods of low I/O.
Use the batch-migrate resume --file pathname command to resume the specified
paused migration.
Examples
The following example pauses all of the migrations listed in BSO_19.
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate pause --file BS0_19
See also
batch-migrate remove
Removes the record of the completed batch migration.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
batch-migrate remove
[--file] Required arguments
Arguments
Required arguments
Description
Remove the migration record only if the migration has been committed or canceled.
Migration records are in the /data-migrations/device-migrations context.

Commands
Examples
Remove a group of migration jobs.
VPlexcli:/data-migrations/device-migrations> batch-migrate remove --file

migrate.txt
or:
VPlexcli:> batch-migrate remove /data-migrations/device-migrations --file

migrate.txt
See also
batch-migrate resume
Attempts to resume every migration in the specified batch.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
batch-migrate resume
[--file] pathname
Arguments
Required arguments
Description
Resumes the given batch migration.
If an error is encountered, a warning is printed to the console and the command continues until
every migration has been processed.

Commands
Examples
Resume all of the migrations specified in the file BSO_19.
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate resume --file BS0_19
See also
batch-migrate start
Starts the specified batch migration.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
batch-migrate start
[--file] pathname
[-s|transfer-size] 40K - 128M
--force
--paused
Arguments
Required arguments
--file pathname * Directory and filename of migration plan file. Relative paths can be used.
If no directory is specified, the default directory is /var/log/
Optional arguments
[-s|transfer- Maximum number of bytes to transfer as one operation per device.
size] size Specifies the size of read sector designated for transfer in cache. Setting
transfer size to a lower value implies more host I/O outside the transfer
boundaries. Setting transfer size to a higher value may result in faster
transfers. See About transfer-size below. Valid values must be a multiple
of 4 K.
l Range: 40 K - 128 M.
l Default: 128 K.

Commands
--force Do not ask for confirmation when starting individual migrations. Allows this
command to be run using a non-interactive script, .
--paused Starts the migration in a paused state. The migration remains paused until
restarted using the batch-migrate resume command.
Description
Starts a migration for every source/target pair in the given migration-plan.
CAUTION Inter-cluster migration of volumes is not supported on volumes that are in use.
Schedule this activity as a maintenance activity to avoid Data Unavailability.
Consider scheduling this activity during maintenance windows of low workload to reduce
impact on applications and possibility of a disruption.
If a migration fails to start, the command prints a warning to the console. The command continues
until every migration item completes been processing.
Individual migrations may ask for confirmation when they start. Use the --force argument to
suppress these requests for confirmation.
Batch migrations across clusters can result in the following error:
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate start /var/log/VPlex/cli/migrate.txt

The source device 'SveTest_tgt_r0_case2_1_0002' has a volume
'SveTest_tgt_r0_case2_1_0002_vol' in a view. Migrating to device
'SveTest_src_r0_case2_2_0002' will create a synchronous distributed device.
In this GEO system, this can increase the per I/O latency on
'SveTest_tgt_r0_case2_1_0002_vol'. If applications using
'SveTest_tgt_r0_case2_1_0002_vol' are sensitive to this latency, they may
experience data unavailability. Do you wish to proceed ? (Yes/No) y
WARNING: Failed to start migration /clusters/cluster-1/devices/
SveTest_tgt_r0_case2_1_0002 --> /clusters/cluster-2/devices/
SveTest_src_r0_case2_2_0002 : Evaluation of <<dm migration start -n BR0_0 -f /
clusters/cluster-1/devices/SveTest_tgt_r0_case2_1_0002 -t /clusters/cluster-2/
devices/SveTest_src_r0_case2_2_0002 -s 128kB>> failed.
Failed to create a new data-migration.
Unable to attach mirror 'SveTest_src_r0_case2_2_0002' to distributed Device
'MIGRATE_BR0_0'.
Firmware command error.
Active metadata device does not have a free slot.
Started 0 of 1 migrations.
Refer to the troubleshooting section of the VPLEX procedures in the SolVe Desktop for
instructions on increasing the number of slots.
About transfer-size
Transfer-size is the size of the region in cache used to service the migration. The area is globally
locked, read at the source, and written at the target.
Transfer-size can be as small 40 K, as large as 128 M, and must be a multiple of 4 K. The default
recommended value is 128 K.
A larger transfer-size results in higher performance for the migration, but may negatively impact
front-end I/O. This is especially true for VPLEX Metro migrations.
A smaller transfer-size results in lower performance for the migration, but creates less impact on
front-end I/O and response times for hosts.

Commands
Set a large transfer-size for migrations when the priority is data protection or migration
performance.Set a smaller transfer-size for migrations when the priority is front-end storage
response time.
Factors to consider when specifying the transfer-size:
l For VPLEX Metro configurations with narrow inter-cluster bandwidth, set the transfer size
lower so the migration does not impact inter-cluster I/O.
l The region specified by transfer-size is locked during migration. Host I/O to or from that
region is held. Set a smaller transfer-size during periods of high host I/O.
l When a region of data is transferred, a broadcast is sent to the system. Smaller transfer-size
mean more broadcasts, slowing the migration.
Examples
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate start --file BS0_19 --transfer-size 1M
See also
l dm migration start
batch-migrate summary
Displays a summary of the batch migration.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
batch-migrate summary
[--file] pathname
[-v|--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
Optional arguments

Commands
[-v|verbose] In addition to the specified migration, displays a summary for any in-
progress and paused migrations.
Description
Displays a summary of the batch migration.
If the --verbose option is used, displays in the batch that are in an error state.
Table 5 batch migration summary field descriptions
Field Description
--verbose output only
source device Local-device from which to migrate.
source cluster Cluster on which source local-device is

located.
target device Local-device to which to migrate.
target cluster Cluster on which target local-device is

located.
migration name Names of migration files in the batch

migration.
status Status of the individual migration. See below

for possible values.
eta For migrations currently being processed, the

estimated time to completion.
--verbose and non --verbose output
Processed n migrations... Of the number of source-target pairs

specified in the batch migration plan, the
number that have been processed.
committed Of the number of source-target pairs that

have been processed, the number that have
been committed.
completed Of the number of source-target pairs that

have been processed, the number that are
complete.
in-progress Of the number of source-target pairs that

have been processed, the number that are in
progress.
paused Of the number of source-target pairs that

have been processed, the number that are
paused.
error Jobs that encountered errors during

processing.
cancelled Of the number of source-target pairs that

been cancelled.

Commands
Table 5 batch migration summary field descriptions (continued)
Field Description
no-record Of the number of source-target pairs that

no record in the context tree.
Note: If more than 25 migrations are active at the same time, they are queued, their status is
displayed as in-progress, and percentage-complete is displayed as ?.
Examples
Display a batch migration:
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate summary migrate.txt

Processed 10 migrations from batch migration migrate.txt:
committed: 0
complete: 10
in-progress: 0
paused: 0
error: 0
cancelled: 0
no-record: 0
Display a batch migration using the --verbose option:
VPlexcli:/> batch-migrate summary batch-migrate2.txt --verbose

Command output:
source device source target device target migration
status percentage eta
-------------------- cluster -------------------- cluster name
-------- done ---
-------------------- --------- -------------------- --------- ---------
-------- ---------- ---
temp1_r1_0_cluster-1 cluster-1 temp2_r1_0_cluster-2 cluster-2 BR1_0
complete 100 -
complete 100 -
complete 100 -
Processed 3 migrations from batch migration BR1:
committed: 0
complete: 3
in-progress: 0
queued: 0
paused: 0
error: 0
cancelled: 0
no-record: 0
See also

Commands
battery-conditioning disable
Disables battery conditioning on the specified backup battery units.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
battery-conditioning disable
[-s|--sps-unit]context-path,context path,...
[-c|--all-at-cluster]cluster
[-t|--bbu-type]bbu-type
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-s|--sps-unit] * Standby power supplies (SPS) units on which to disable battery
context path,context conditioning. If this argument is used:
path... l Do not specify the --all-at-cluster argument
l The command ignores the --bbu-type.
[-c|--all-at- * The cluster on which to disable battery conditioning on all backup

cluster] cluster battery units. If this argument is used:
l You must specify the --bbu-type argument
l Do not use the --sps-units argument
[-t|--bbu-type] Type of battery unit on which to disable conditioning. For the current
bbu-type release, only standby-power-supply (SPS) units are supported. The
command ignores this argument if you enter the --sps-unit
argument.
[-f|--force] Skips the user confirmation that appears when the battery unit on
which conditioning is being disabled is currently undergoing
conditioning. Allows the command to execute from an non-interactive
script.
Description
Automatic battery conditioning of every SPS is enabled by default. Use this command to disable
battery conditioning for all SPS units in a cluster, or a specified SPS unit.
Disabling conditioning on a unit that has a cycle in progress causes that cycle to abort, and user
confirmation is required. Use the --force argument to skip the user confirmation.
Automatic battery conditioning must be disabled during:

Commands
l Scheduled maintenance
l System upgrades
l Unexpected and expected power outages
CAUTION For all procedures that require fully operational SPS, ensure that SPS
conditioning is disabled at least 6 hours in advance of the procedure. This prevents the
SPS from undergoing battery conditioning during the procedure.
If the procedure starts when no SPS conditioning is scheduled, it is acceptable to disable

SPS conditioning less than six hours in advance.
Use the battery-conditioning set-schedule command to select the day the automatic
monthly conditioning cycle starts.
Use the battery-conditioning manual-cycle request command to run an additional
conditioning cycle on one or more backup battery units.
Examples
Disable battery conditioning for all SPS units on cluster-1:
VPlexcli:/> battery-conditioning disable --all-at-cluster /clusters/cluster-1

-t sps
Battery conditioning disabled on backup battery units 'stand-by-power-supply-
b, stand-by-power-supply-a'.
Disable battery conditioning for a specified SPS unit and display the change:
VPlexcli:/> battery-conditioning disable -s /engines/engine-1-1/stand-by-

power-supplies/stand-by-power-supply-a
a'.
VPlexcli:/> ll /engines/engine-1-1/stand-by-power-supplies/stand-by-power-
supply-a/conditioning/
/engines/engine-1-1/stand-by-power-supplies/stand-by-power-supply-a/
conditioning:
Name Value
--------------------- ----------------------------
enabled false
in-progress false
manual-cycle-requested false
next-cycle Mon Dec 05 17:00:00 MST 2011
previous-cycle Fri Nov 25 13:25:00 MST 2011
previous-cycle-result PASS
Disable battery conditioning on a specified SPS that is currently undergoing battery conditioning:
VPlexcli:/> battery-conditioning disable -s /engines/engine-1-1/stand-by-

power-supplies/stand-by-power-supply-a
The backup battery unit 'stand-by-power-supply-a' is currently undergoing a
conditioning cycle.
Disabling conditioning will abort the cycle and cannot be undone.
Do you wish to disable conditioning on this unit anyway? (Yes/No) y
a'.
See also
l battery-conditioning enable

Commands
l battery-conditioning manual-cycle cancel-request

l battery-conditioning manual-cycle request
l battery-conditioning set-schedule
l battery-conditioning summary
battery-conditioning enable
Enables conditioning on the specified backup battery units.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
battery-conditioning enable
[-s|--sps-unit] context-path,context path,...
[-c|--all-at-cluster] cluster
[-t|--bbu-type] bbu-type
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-s|--sps-unit] * Standby power supplies (SPS) units on which to enable battery
context path,context conditioning. If this argument is used:
path... l Do not specify the --all-at-cluster argument
l The command ignores the --bbu-type argument
[-c|--all-at- *The cluster on which to enable battery conditioning on all backup

cluster] cluster battery units. If this argument is used:
l You must specify the --bbu-type argument
l Do not specify the --sps-units argument
[-t|--bbu-type] bbu- Type of battery unit on which to enable conditioning. For the current
type release, only standby-power-supply (SPS) units are supported. The
command ignores this argument if you specify the --sps-unit
argument.
Description
Use this command to enable battery conditioning for all standby power supply (SPS) units in a
cluster, or for a specific SPS unit.
SPS battery conditioning assures that the battery in an engine’s standby power supply can provide
the power required to support a cache vault. A conditioning cycle consists of a 5 minute period of
on-battery operation and a 6 hour period for the battery to recharge. Automatic conditioning runs
every 4 weeks, one standby power supply at a time.
Automatic battery conditioning of every SPS is enabled by default.
Automatic battery conditioning must be disabled during:
l Scheduled maintenance

Commands
l System upgrades
l Unexpected and expected power outages
Use this command to re-enable battery conditioning after activities that require battery
conditioning to be disabled are completed.
Examples
Enable battery conditioning on a specified SPS and display the change:
VPlexcli:/> battery-conditioning enable -s /engines/engine-1-1/stand-by-power-

supplies/stand-by-power-supply-a
Battery conditioning enabled on backup battery units 'stand-by-power-supply-
a'.
supply-a/conditioning/
conditioning:
Name Value
--------------------- ----------------------------
enabled true
in-progress false
next-cycle Mon Dec 05 17:00:00 MST 2011
previous-cycle Fri Nov 25 13:25:00 MST 2011
Enable battery conditioning on all SPS units in cluster-1 and display the change:
VPlexcli:/> battery-conditioning enable --all-at-cluster cluster-1 -t sps

Battery conditioning enabled on backup battery units 'stand-by-power-supply-
a, stand-by-power-supply-b'.
VPlexcli:/> ll /engines/*/stand-by-power-supplies/*/conditioning
conditioning:
Name Value
---------------------- ----------------------------
enabled true
in-progress false
next-cycle Tue Jan 03 17:00:00 MST 2012
previous-cycle Fri Dec 16 21:31:00 MST 2011
/engines/engine-1-1/stand-by-power-supplies/stand-by-power-supply-b/
conditioning:
Name Value
---------------------- ----------------------------
enabled true
in-progress false
next-cycle Wed Jan 04 05:00:00 MST 2012
previous-cycle Sat Dec 17 15:37:20 MST 2011
See also
l battery-conditioning disable

Commands
battery-conditioning manual-cycle cancel-request

Cancels a manually requested battery conditioning cycle on the specified backup battery unit.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
battery-conditioning manual-cycle cancel-request
[-s|--sps-unit] context path
Arguments
Required arguments
[-s|--sps-unit] Standby power supply (SPS) unit on which to cancel a previously
context path requested battery conditioning. The full context path is required
when this command is run from the engines context or higher.
Description
Cancels a manually requested conditioning cycle on the specified backup battery unit.
Automatic battery conditioning cycles run on every SPS every 4 weeks.
Manually requested battery conditioning cycles are in addition to the automatic cycles.
Use this command to cancel a manual battery conditioning cycle.
Note: This command does not abort a battery conditioning cycle that is underway. It cancels
only a request for a manual cycle.
Examples
Cancel a manually-scheduled SPS battery conditioning from the root context, and display the
change:
VPlexcli:/> battery-conditioning manual-cycle cancel-request -s /engines/

engine-1-1/stand-by-power-supplies/stand-by-power-supply-a
The manual conditioning cycle on 'stand-by-power-supply-a' has been canceled.
The next conditioning cycle will be performed on Sat Dec 31 17:00:00 MST 2011
supply-a/conditioning
conditioning:
Name Value
---------------------- ----------------------------
enabled true
in-progress false
next-cycle Sat Dec 31 17:00:00 MST 2011
Cancel a manually-scheduled SPS battery conditioning from the engine context:
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1> battery-conditioning manual-cycle cancel-

request -s stand-by-power-supply-a

Commands
The manual conditioning cycle on 'stand-by-power-supply-a' has been canceled.

The next conditioning cycle will be performed on Sat Dec 31 17:00:00 MST 2011
See also
battery-conditioning manual-cycle request

Manually request a battery conditioning cycle on the specified backup battery unit.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
battery-conditioning manual-cycle request
[-s|--sps-unit] context path
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-s|--sps-unit] * Standby power supply (SPS) units on which to request the battery
context path conditioning cycle. The full context path is required when this
command is run from the engines context or higher.
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Forces the requested battery conditioning cycle to be scheduled
without confirmation if the unit is currently in a conditioning cycle.
Allows this command to be run from non-interactive scripts.
Description
Requests a conditioning cycle on the specified backup battery unit, and displays the time the cycle
is scheduled to start. The requested battery conditioning cycle is scheduled at the soonest
available time slot for the specified unit.
If the specified unit is currently undergoing a conditioning cycle, this command requests an
additional cycle to run at the next available time slot.
If battery conditioning is disabled, the manually requested cycle does not run.
Use this command to manually schedule a battery conditioning cycle when automatic conditioning
has been disabled in order to perform maintenance, upgrade the system, or shut down power.
The conditioning cycle invoked by this command runs in the next 6-hour window available for the
selected unit.

Commands
Note: Scheduling a manual conditioning cycle while a conditioning cycle is already in progress
contributes to shortened battery life and is not recommended.
Examples
Schedule a manual SPS battery conditioning cycle from the root context and display the change:
VPlexcli:/> battery-conditioning manual-cycle request -s /engines/engine-1-1/

stand-by-power-supplies/stand-by-power-supply-a
A manual conditioning cycle will be performed on 'stand-by-power-supply-a' on
Tue Dec 20 23:00:00 MST 2011.
VPlexcli:/
>
ll /engines/
engine-1-1/stand-by-power-supplies/stand-by-power-supply-a/conditioning
conditioning:
Name Value
---------------------- ----------------------------
enabled true
in-progress false
manual-cycle-requested true
next-cycle Tue Dec 20 23:00:00 MST 2011
Schedule a manual SPS battery conditioning from the engines/engine context when a conditioning
cycle is already underway:
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/> battery-conditioning manual-cycle request

stand-by-power-supply-a
The backup battery unit 'stand-by-power-supply-a' is currently undergoing a
conditioning cycle.
Scheduling a manual cycle now is unnecessary and discouraged as it will
contribute to over-conditioning and a shortened battery life.
Do you wish to manually schedule a conditioning cycle on this unit anyway?
(Yes/No) y
A manual conditioning cycle will be performed on 'stand-by-power-supply-a' on
Fri Nov 25 13:25:00 MST 2011.
See also
battery-conditioning set-schedule
Set the battery conditioning schedule (day of week) for backup battery units on a cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
battery-conditioning set-schedule
[-t|--bbu-type] bbu-type

Commands
[-d|--day-of-week] [sunday|monday|...|saturday]
[-c|--cluster] cluster
Arguments
Required arguments
[-t|--bbu-type] bbu-type * Type of battery backup unit to be conditioned.
Note: In the current release, the only bbu-type
supported is sps.
[-d|-- day-of-week] * Day of the week on which to run the battery conditioning.
[sunday|monday|...| Valid values are: sunday, monday, tuesday, wednesday, etc.
saturday]
[-c|--cluster] cluster * Cluster on which to set the battery conditioning schedule.
Description
Sets the day of week when the battery conditioning cycle is started on all backup battery units
(BBU) on a cluster.
The time of day the conditioning cycle runs on an individual backup battery unit is scheduled by
VPLEX.
SPS battery conditioning assures that the battery in an engine’s standby power supply can provide
the power required to support a cache vault. A conditioning cycle consists of a 5 minute period of
on-battery operation and a 6 hour period for the battery to recharge. Automatic conditioning runs
every 4 weeks, one standby power supply at a time.
Automatic battery conditioning of every SPS is enabled by default.
Use this command to set the day of the week on which the battery conditioning cycle for each
SPS unit (one at a time) begins.
The following table shows battery conditioning fields:
Table 6 battery conditioning field descriptions
Field Description
enabled Whether battery conditioning is enabled on

the backup battery unit.
in-progress Whether a battery conditioning cycle (either

manually requested or automatic) is currently
underway on the backup battery unit.
manual-cycle-requested Whether a manually requested battery

conditioning cycle is scheduled on the backup
battery unit.
next-cycle The date and time of the next battery

conditioning cycle (either manually requested
or automatic) on the backup battery unit. If
the engines have a different time zone setting
than the management server, and the date
and time selected for the start of battery
conditioning is within the difference between

Commands
Table 6 battery conditioning field descriptions (continued)
Field Description
the two time zones, the day selected by the --

day-of-week argument may not be the same
day displayed in this field.
previous-cycle The date and time of the previous battery

or automatic) on the backup battery unit. See
Note in the “next cycle” field above.
previous-cycle-result l ABORTED - The previous battery

conditioning cycle was stopped while it
was underway.
l PASS - The previous battery conditioning
cycle was successful.
l SKIPPED - The previous cycle was not
performed because battery conditioning
was disabled.
l UNKNOWN - The time of the previous
battery conditioning cycle cannot be
determined or no cycle has ever run on
Examples
Set the start day of the battery conditioning cycle for all SPS units in cluster-1 to Saturday and
display the change:
VPlexcli:/> battery-conditioning set-schedule -t sps -d saturday -c cluster-1

Battery conditioning schedule for sps units on cluster 'cluster-1'
successfully set to 'saturday'.
VPlexcli:/> ll /engines/*/stand-by-power-supplies/*/conditioning/
conditioning:
Name Value
---------------------- ----------------------------
enabled true
in-progress false
next-cycle Fri Feb 03 17:00:00 MST 2012
/engines/engine-1-1/stand-by-power-supplies/stand-by-power-supply-b/
conditioning:
Name Value
---------------------- ----------------------------
enabled true
in-progress false
next-cycle Sat Feb 04 05:00:00 MST 2012
previous-cycle Sat Dec 17 15:37:20 MST 2011

Commands
See also
battery-conditioning summary
Displays a summary of the battery conditioning schedule for all devices, grouped by type and
cluster
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
battery-conditioning summary
Description
Displays a summary of the conditioning schedule for all devices, grouped by type and cluster.
Table 7 battery conditioning summary field descriptions
Field Description
Enabled Whether battery conditioning is enabled on

In-Progress Whether a battery conditioning cycle (either

manually requested or automatic) is currently
underway on the backup battery unit.
Manual Cycle Requested Whether a manually requested battery

conditioning cycle is scheduled on the backup
battery unit.
Next Cycle The date and time of the next battery

or automatic) on the backup battery unit. If
the engines have a different time zone setting
than the management server, and the date
and time selected for the start of battery
conditioning is within the difference between
the two time zones, the day selected by the
--day-of-week argument may not be the
same day displayed in this field.
Owner VPLEX engine associated with the specified

battery.
Previous Cycle The date and time of the previous battery

or automatic) on the backup battery unit. See
Note in Next Cycle.

Commands
Table 7 battery conditioning summary field descriptions (continued)
Field Description
Previous Cycle Result l ABORTED - The previous battery

conditioning cycle was stopped while it
was underway.
l PASS - The previous battery conditioning
cycle was successful.
l SKIPPED - The previous cycle was not
performed because battery conditioning
was disabled.
l UNKNOWN - The time of the previous
battery conditioning cycle cannot be
determined or no cycle has ever run on
Schedule Day of the week on which day of week when

the battery conditioning cycle is started on all
backup battery units on a cluster. Configured
using the battery-conditioning set-
schedule command.
Unit ID of the power supply where the specified

battery is installed.
Examples
Display battery conditioning schedule for all devices:
VPlexcli:/> battery-conditioning summary

Standby Power Supply Units
See also

Commands

cache-invalidate
In the virtual-volume context, invalidates cached reads on all directors based on its visibility to the
clusters. In the consistency-group context, invalidates the cached reads of all exported virtual
volumes in the specified consistency group, on all directors based on the virtual volume’s visibility
to the clusters.
Contexts
virtual-volume
consistency-group
Syntax
In virtual-volume context:
virtual-volume cache-invalidate
[-v|--virtual-volume]virtual-volume
[--force]
[--verbose]
In consistency-group context:
consistency-group cache-invalidate
[-g|--consistency-group ] consistency-group context path
[--force]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-v|--virtual-volume] * Invalidates the cache only for the specified virtual volume.
virtual-volume Wildcard patterns (CLI glob patterns) are NOT allowed.
[-g|--consistency-group] * Invalidates the cache for all exported virtual volumes in the
consistency-group context path consistency-group. Wildcard patterns (CLI glob patterns) are
NOT allowed.
Optional arguments
[--force] The --force option suppresses the warning message and
executes the cache-invalidate directly.
[--verbose] The --verbose option provides more detailed messages in
the command output when specified.
Note: This command does suspend I/O on the virtual volume while invalidation is in progress.
Use of this command causes data unavailability on the virtual volume for a short time in a
normal operating setup.

Commands
Description
In the virtual-volume context, invalidates cache reads of a virtual volume on all directors
based on its visibility to the clusters. In the consistency-group context, invalidates cache
reads of all exported virtual volumes in the specified consistency group, on all directors based on
the virtual volume’s visibility to the clusters.
All cached reads associated with the selected volume are invalidated on all directors of the VPLEX
cluster. Subsequent reads from host application will fetch data from storage volume due to cache
miss.
Cache can be invalidated only for exported virtual volumes. There are no cache reads on non-
exported volumes.
When executed for a given virtual volume, based on the visibility of the virtual volume, this
command invalidates the cache reads for that virtual volume on the directors at clusters that
export them to hosts.
Note: The CLI must be connected to all directors in order for the cache reads to be flushed
and invalidated. The command performs a pre-check to verify all directors are reachable.
When executed for a given consistency group, based on the visibility of each of the virtual volumes
in the consistency group, this command invalidates the cache reads for the virtual volumes part of
the consistency-group on the directors at clusters that export them to hosts.
The command performs pre-checks to verify all expected directors in each cluster are connected
and in healthy state before issuing the command.
If I/O is in progress on the virtual volume, the command issues an error requesting the user to stop
all host applications accessing the virtual-volume first.
The command issues a warning stating that the cache invalidate could cause a data unavailability
on the volume that it is issued on.
Any cached data at the host or host applications will not be cleared by this command.
Do not execute the cache-invalidate command on a RecoverPoint enabled virtual-volume.
The VPLEX clusters should not be undergoing an NDU while this command is being executed.
There should be no mirror rebuilds or migrations in progress on the virtual volume on which the
command is executed.
There should be no volume expansion in progress on the virtual volume that the command is being
executed.
The applications accessing data on the virtual volume should be stopped. The application or the
host operating system should not have any access to the VPLEX virtual volume.
There are four categories of cache-invalidate results tracked and reported back by the command:
l If the command completes successfully, the result output will state that the operation was
successful. The cache-invalidate-status command does not track or report any result
for this operation, as the command completed successfully.
l If the command cannot be run because the volume is not exported from any directors. If any of
the configured directors are not exporting the virtual volume, then an informational message is
displayed and the command output ends.
l If the command failed on a director. The result displays an error indicating that the command
failed on a specific director.
l If the command execution exceeds five minutes and there are no directors with a failed
response, a check is made on directors that have the operation running in background. The
result displays an error that shows the directors with the operation still running, and an
instruction to execute the cache-invalidate-status command to view progress.

Commands
Note: Results from the virtual-volume cache-invalidate and consistency-group

cache-invalidate commands will be basically the same with different target types.
Different messages will be returned for the default brief mode messages and for verbose mode
messages when the --verbose option is specified.
Examples
Example output when cache invalidation for the virtual volume and consistency group is
successful.
Brief message:
Cache invalidation successful for virtual-volume 'testvol_1'.

Cache invalidation successful for consistency-group 'test_cg_1'.
Verbose message:
Cache invalidation was successful.

Cache Invalidation Summary Volume Names
-------------------------- ------------
invalidate completed testvol_1
testvol_2
not registered with cache testvol_3 consistency-group 'test_cg_1'.
Example output when cache-invalidation failed for the virtual volume and for the consistency
group.
Brief message:
Cache invalidation failed for consistency-group 'test_cg_1'.

Cache invalidation failed for virtual-volume 'test_volume_1'.
Verbose message:
Cache invalidation failed.

Cache Invalidation Summary Director Names
-------------------------- --------------
I/O error director-1-1-A
director-1-1-B
director-2-1-A
invalidate completed director-2-1-B
Example output when any directors cannot be reached. The message includes an instruction to re-
issue the command.
Note: The cache-invalidate command must be completed for every director where the virtual
volume or consistency group is potentially registered in cache.
Virtual-volume:
Cache invalidation for virtual-volume 'testvol_1' could not be performed on

directors 'director1-1-A, director-1-1-B'.
Please make sure all configured directors are connected and healthy and re-
issue the command.

Commands
Consistency group:
Cache invalidation for consistency-group 'test_cg_1' could not be performed

on directors 'director1-1-A, director-1-2-A'.
Please make sure all configured directors are connected and healthy and re-
issue the command.
Example output returned when a cache-invalidate command for a virtual volume or

consistency group has timed out after five minutes.
Virtual volume:
Cache invalidation for virtual-volume 'test_volume_1' is not complete on the

following directors: director-1-1-A. Please use the 'virtual-volume cache-
invalidate-status test_volume_1' command to find out the current state of
cache invalidation.
Consistency group:
Cache invalidation for consistency-group 'test_cg_1' is not complete on the

following directors: director-1-1-A. Please use the 'consistency-group cache-
invalidate-status test_cg_1' command to find out the current state of cache
invalidation.
See also
l cache-invalidate-status
l virtual-volume destroy
l virtual-volume provision
cache-invalidate-status
Displays the current status of a cache-invalidate operation on a virtual volume, or for a specified
consistency group.
Contexts
virtual-volume
consistency-group
Syntax
In virtual-volume context:
[-v|--virtual-volume] virtual-volume
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
In consistency-group context:
[-g|--consistency-group] consistency-group context path
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]

Commands
Arguments
Required arguments
[-v | --virtual-volume] virtual- * Specifies the virtual volume cache invalidation
volume status to display.
[-g| --consistency-group] * Specifies the consistency group cache invalidation
consistency-group context path status to display.
Optional arguments
[-h | --help] Displays the usage for this command.
[--verbose] Provides a detailed summary of results for all
directors when specified. If not specified, only the
default brief summary message is displayed.
Description
This command is executed only when the virtual-volume cache-invalidate command or
the consistency-group cache-invalidate command has exceeded the timeout period of
five minutes. If this command is executed for a reason other than timeout, the command will return
“no result.”
The cache-invalidate status command displays the current status for operations that are
successful, have failed, or are still in progress.
If the --verbose option is not specified, this command generates a brief message summarizing
the current status of the cache-invalidation for the virtual volume or consistency group, whichever
context has been specified. In the event of cache-invalidation failure, the brief mode output will
only summarize the first director to fail, for if one director fails, the entire operation is considered
to have failed.
If the --verbose option is specified, then the cache-invalidate status is displayed on
each of the directors on which the cache-invalidate is pending.
There are three fields of particular interest
Table 8 Important cache invalidate status fields
Field Description
status indicates the status of the cache-invalidate.

l in-progress cache-invalidate is
running.
l completed cache-invalidate is
finished.
l error cache-invalidate is in error
state.
l unknown Unable to retrieve the
information. This could be because the
director is not reachable. The reason will
be reflected in the cause field.
l - Nothing is there to report.

Commands
Table 8 Important cache invalidate status fields (continued)
result Indicates the result of the cache-invalidate.

l successful cache-invalidate
finished successfully.
l failure cache-invalidate finished
with failure. The reason for the failure is
reflected in the cause field.
l error cache-invalidate is in an
error state.
l - Nothing to report.
cause Displays the information for the failure of a

job command. text An error message
explaining the reason for failure.
This command is read-only. It does not make any changes to storage in VPLEX or to VPLEX in any
way. It is only for providing information on the current status of cache-invalidation operations.
Examples
Example output when the cache-invalidate operation finished with success.
Brief message:
Cache invalidation for consistency-group 'test_cg_1' is complete.
Verbose message:
VPlexcli:/> virtual-volume cache-invalidate-status vv1

-----------------------
director-1-1-A status: completed
result: successful
cause: -
director-2-1-B status: completed
result: successful
cause: -
VPlexcli:/> consistency-group cache-invalidate-status test_cg_1
-----------------------
result: successful
cause: -
result: successful
cause: -
Example output when the cache-invalidate operation finished with failure.

Brief message:
Cache invalidation for virtual-volume 'vv1' failed on director 'director-1-1-

A' because: Volume is in suspended state.
Cache invalidation for consistency-group 'test_cg_1' failed on director
'director-1-1-A' because: I/O error.

Commands
Verbose message:
VPlexcli:/> virtual-volume cache-invalidate-status vv1

-----------------------
result: failure
cause: Volume is in suspended state
VPlexcli:/> consistency-group cache-invalidate-status test_cg_1
-----------------------
result: failed
cause: I/O error
result: failed
cause: I/O error
Example output when the cache-invalidate operation is still in progress.

Brief message:
Cache invalidation for virtual-volume 'vv1' is still in-progress.

Cache invalidation for consistency-group 'test_cg_1' is still in-progress.
Verbose message:
-----------------------
director-1-1-A status: in-progress
result: -
cause: -
director-1-1-B status: in-progress
result: -
cause: -
See also
l cache-invalidate
capture begin
Begins a capture session.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
capture begin
[-s|session] session name
[-c|capture-directory] capture-directory
Arguments
Required arguments

Commands
[-s|--session] session name * Name of capture session. Output files from the capture
session are named using this value.
[-c|--capture-directory] * Pathname for the capture directory. Default capture
directory directory: /var/log/VPlex/cli/capture
Description
The session captures saves all the stdin, stdout, stderr, and session I/O streams to 4 files:
l session name-session.txt - Output of commands issued during the capture session.
l session name-stdin.txt - CLI commands input during the capture session.
l session name-stdout.txt - Output of commands issued during the capture session.
l session name-stderr.txt - Status messages generated during the capture session.
Note: Raw tty escape sequences are not captured. Use the --capture shell option to
capture the entire session including the raw tty sequences.
Capture sessions can have nested capture sessions but only the capture session at the top of the
stack is active.
Use the capture end command to end the capture session.
Use the capture replay command to resubmit the captured input to the shell.
Examples
In the following example, the capture begin command starts a capture session named
TestCapture. Because no directory is specified, output files are placed in the /var/log/
VPlex/cli/capture directory on the management server.
VPlexcli:/> capture begin TestCapture

# capture begin TestCapture
VPlexcli:/>
See also
l capture end
l capture pause
l capture replay
l capture resume
capture end
Ends the current capture session and removes it from the session capture stack.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
capture end
Description
The session at the top of the stack becomes the active capture session.

Commands
Examples
End a capture session.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> capture end

# capture end TestCapture
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1>
See also
l capture begin
l capture pause
l capture replay
l capture resume
capture pause
Pauses the current capture session.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
capture pause
Description
Pause/resume operates only on the current capture session.
Examples
Pause a capture session.
VPlexcli:/> capture pause
See also
l capture begin
l capture end
l capture replay
l capture resume
capture replay
Replays a previously captured session.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
capture replay
[-s|-session] session name
[-c|--capture-directory] directory

Commands
Arguments
Required arguments
[-s|--session] session name * Name of existing capture session.
[-c| --capture-directory] * Directory where existing captured session is
directory located. Default directory /var/log/VPlex/cli/
capture/recapture
Description
Replays the commands in the stdin.txt file from the specified capture session.
Output of the replayed capture session is written to the /var/log/VPlex/cli/capture/
recapture directory on the management server.
Output is the same four files created by capture begin.
Example
Replay a capture session.
VPlexcli:/> capture replay TestCapture

Attributes:
Name Value
---------------------- --------------------------------------------
allow-auto-join true
auto-expel-count 0
auto-expel-period 0
.
.
.
See also
l capture begin
l capture end
l capture pause
l capture resume
capture resume
Resumes the current capture session.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
capture resume
Description
Pause/resume operates only on the current capture session.

Commands
Examples
Resume the current capture session.
VPlexcli:/> capture resume
See also
l capture begin
l capture end
l capture pause
l capture replay
cd
Changes the working directory.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
cd [context]
Arguments
Optional
arguments
context Change to the specified context. The context can be one of the following:
l context path - The full or relative pathname of the context.
l .. - the parent context of the context you are currently in.
l ... - the root context.
l -(dash) - The context you were in before changing to this context.
If you do not specify a context, the cd command changes to the root directory.
Description
Use the cd command with no arguments or followed by three periods (cd ... ) to return to the
root context.
Use the cd command followed by two periods (cd .. ) to return to the context immediately
above the current context.
Use the cd command followed by a dash (cd -) to return to the previous context.
To navigate directly to a context from any other context, use the cd command and specify the
context path.
Examples
Return to the root context:
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/fans> cd
VPlexcli:/>

Commands
Return to the context immediately above the current context:
VPlexcli:/monitoring/directors/director-1-1-B> cd ..
VPlexcli:/monitoring/directors>
Navigate directly to a context from any other context:
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-2-1/fans> cd /engines/engine-1-1/fans/
chart create
Creates a chart based on a CSV file produced by the report command.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
chart create
[--input] “input file"
[--output] "output file”
[--series] series column
[--range] series range
[--domain] domain column
[--width] chart width
[--height] chart height
[--aggregate] aggregate-series-name
Arguments
Required arguments
--input "input file" CSV file to read data from, enclosed in quotes.
--output "output file" PNG file to save chart to, enclosed in quotes.
--series series column The column in the CSV file to use as series.
--range series range The column in the CSV file to use as range.
--domain domain column - The column in the CSV file to use as domain.
--width chart width The width of chart graphic.
l Range: 64-2048.
l Default: 500.
--height chart height The height of the chart graphic.

l Range: 64-2048.
l Default: 500.
--aggregate aggregate-series- Name of aggregate series. If not specified, no aggregate

name series is displayed.

Commands
All arguments are positional.

Examples
l The exit command exits the CLI and returns to the management server.
l The cd command navigates to the reports context
l The tail command displays the .csv file created using the report capacity clusters
command.
l The vplexcli and login commands return to the CLI.
l The chart create command creates a chart.
l The exit command exits the CLI and returns to the management server.
l The cd command navigates to the reports context
l The ls command verifies that the .png file was created.
VPlexcli:/> exit
service@ManagementServer:~> cd /var/log/VPlex/cli/reports
service@ManagementServer:/var/log/VPlex/cli/reports> tail CapacityClusters.csv
Time, Cluster, Unclaimed disk capacity (GiB), Unclaimed storage_volumes, Claimed disk
capacity(GiB), Claimed storage_volumes, Used storage-volume capacity (GiB), Used
storage_volumes, Unexported volume capacity (GiB), Unexported volumes, Exported volume
capacity (GiB), Exported volumes
2010-06-21 15:59:39, cluster-1, 5705.13, 341, 7947.68, 492, 360.04, 15, 3.00, 3, 2201.47,
27
.
.
.
service@ManagementServer:~> vplexcli
Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to localhost.
Escape character is '^]'.
Enter User Name: service
Password: :
creating logfile:/var/log/VPlex/cli/session.log_service_localhost_ T28921_20101020175912
VPlexcli:> chart create "CapacityClusters.csv" "CapacityClusters.png" 1 2 0 500 500
VPlexcli:/> exit
service@ManagementServer:/var/log/VPlex/cli/reports>
total 48
.
.
.
-rw-r--r-- 1 service users 844 2010-07-19 15:55 CapacityClusters.csv
-rw-r--r-- 1 service users 18825 2010-07-19 15:56 CapacityClusters.png
.
.
.
See also
l report aggregate-monitors
l report capacity-arrays
l report capacity-clusters
l report capacity-hosts

Commands
l report create-monitors
cluster add
Adds a cluster to a running VPLEX.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
cluster add
[-c|--cluster] context path
[-t|--to] cluster
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c|--cluster] context path * Cluster to add.
[-t|--to] cluster * Cluster to which the given cluster is added. This is only
necessary if the system cannot be automatically determined.
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Forces the cluster addition to proceed even if conditions are
not optimal.
Description
Before a cluster can communicate with the other cluster of a Metro, you must use the cluster add
command.
Use the --to argument:
l During system bring-up when no clusters have yet been told about other clusters. In this
scenario, any cluster can be used as the system representative.
l Multiple systems have been detected. Connection to multiple systems, is not supported.
If there only one system actually present, but it has split into islands due to connectivity
problems, it is highly advisable to repair the problems before proceeding. Add the given cluster
to each island separately.
If the intention is to merge two existing systems, break up one of the systems and add it to the
other system cluster-by-cluster.
Examples
l The cluster add command adds two clusters.
l The cluster summary command verifies that the two clusters have the same island ID:
VPlexcli:/clusters/> cluster add cluster-1 cluster-2

VPlexcli:/clusters> cluster summary
Clusters:

Commands
Name Cluster ID TLA Connected Expelled Operational Status Health

State
--------- ---------- --------- --------- -------- ------------------
------------
cluster-1 1 FNM00103600160 true false ok ok
cluster-2 2 FNM00103600161 true false ok ok
Islands:
Island ID Clusters
---------- -------------------
1 cluster-1, cluster-2
See also
l cluster expel
l cluster status
l cluster summary
cluster cacheflush
Flushes the cache on directors at the specified clusters to the back-end storage volumes.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters context, command is cacheflush.
Syntax
cluster cacheflush
[-e|--sequential]
[-c|--clusters]cluster,cluster
[-v|--volumes] volumes
--verbose
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c|--clusters] Flushes the cache for every exported virtual volume of every
clusters,cluster director at the specified clusters. Entered as wildcard patterns.
[-v|--volumes] volumes Flushes the cache only for the specified list of virtual volumes.
Entries must be separated by commas. Wildcard patterns (CLI
glob patterns) are allowed.
Optional arguments
[-e|--sequential] Flushes the cache of multiple directors sequentially. Default is to
flush the caches in parallel.
--verbose Displays a progress report during the flush. Default is to display
no output if the run is successful.
Description
Note: The CLI must be connected to a director before the cache can be flushed. Only exported
virtual volumes can be flushed.
When executed from a specific cluster context, this command flushes the cache of the directors at
the current cluster.

Commands
Examples
VPlexcli:/clusters/> cacheflush --clusters /clusters/* --verbose --sequential

Flushing director1 director2 ...
Flushing logging_logging1_vol @ director1... done
Flushing regression_dR1a_12_vol @ director1... done
Flushing regression_dR1b_12_vol @ director1... done
.
.
.
Flushing regression_r0a_1_vol @ director1... volume not exported,
skipping.
Flushing regression_r0b_1_vol @ director1... volume not exported,
skipping.
Flushing regression_r0c_1_vol @ director1... volume not exported,
skipping.
.
.
.
Flushing logging_logging1_vol @ director2... done
Flushing regression_dR1a_12_vol @ director2... done
Flushing regression_dR1b_12_vol @ director2... done
.
.
.
Flushing regression_r1c_1_vol @ director2... volume not exported,
skipping.
Flushing regression_r1d_1_vol @ director2... volume not exported,
skipping.
Flushing regression_r1e_1_vol @ director2... volume not exported,
skipping.
See also
l cluster status
l cluster summary
cluster configdump
Dumps cluster configuration in an XML format, optionally directing it to a file.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters context, command is configdump.
Syntax
cluster configdump
[-d|--dtdOnly]
[-f|--file] filename
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--clusters] cluster Dump configuration information for only the specified cluster.
[-d|--dtdOnly] Print only the Document Type Definitions (DTD) document.

Commands
[-f|--file] filename Direct the configdump output to the specified file. Default location
for the output file on the management server is: /var/log/
VPlex/cli.
Description
Dumped data includes:
l I/O port configurations
l Disk information, including paths from the directors to the storage volumes
l Device configuration and capacity
l Volume configuration
l Initiators
l View configuration
l System-volume information
The XML output includes the DTD to validate the content.
Examples
Dump cluster-1’s configuration to an .xml file:
VPlexcli:/clusters/> configdump -c cluster-1 -f cluster1_config.xml
Dump the configuration at cluster-1, navigate to the cli context on the management server, and
display the file:
VPlexcli:/clusters> configdump --verbose --file /var/log/VPlex/cli/config-

dump-cluster-1.txt --cluster cluster-1
VPlexcli:/clusters> exit
service@ManagementServer:~> cd /var/log/VPlex//cli
service@ManagementServer:/var/log/VPlex/cli> tail config-dump-cluster-1.txt
</views>
<system-volumes>
<meta-volumes>
<meta-volume active="true" block-count="23592704" block-size="4096B"
geometry="raid-1" locality="local" name="metadata_1" operational-status="ok"
ready="true" rebuild-allowed="true" size="96635715584B" system-
id="metadata_1"/>
</meta-volumes>
<logging-volumes>
<logging-volume block-count="20971520" block-size="4096B"
geometry="raid-0" locality="local" name="logging_1_vol" operational-
status="ok" size="85899345920B" system-id="logging_logging_1_vol"/>
</logging-volumes>
</system-volumes>
.
.
.
See also
l collect-diagnostics
l director appcon
l getsysinfo

Commands
l sms dump
cluster expel
Expels a cluster from its current island.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters context, command is expel.
Syntax
cluster expel
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c|--clusters] cluster * The cluster to expel.
[-f|--force] Forces the cluster to be expelled.
Description
Cluster expulsion prevents a cluster from participating in a VPLEX. Expel a cluster when:
l The cluster is experiencing undiagnosed problems.
l To prepare for scheduled outage.
l The target cluster, or the WAN over which the rest of the system communicates, is going to be
inoperable for a while.
l An unstable inter-cluster link impacts performance.
An expelled cluster is still physically connected to the VPLEX, but not logically connected.
The --force argument is required for the command to complete.
Use the cluster unexpel command to allow the cluster to rejoin the island.
Examples
l The cluster expel command expels the cluster.
l The cluster summary and cluster status commands verify the change.
VPlexcli::/> cluster expel cluster-1 --force

Cluster 'cluster-1' has been successfully expelled.
VPlexcli:/> cluster summary
Clusters:
Name Cluster ID TLA Connected Expelled Operational
Status Health State
--------- ---------- -------------- --------- --------
------------------ -------------
cluster-1 1 FNM00103600160 true true
isolated degraded

Commands
cluster-2 2 FNM00103600161 true false

degraded degraded
Islands:
Island ID Clusters
--------- ---------
1 cluster-1
2 cluster-2
VPlexcli:/> cluster status
Cluster cluster-1
operational-status: isolated
transitioning-indications: suspended volumes,expelled
transitioning-progress:
health-state: degraded
health-indications: 1 suspended Devices
Cluster cluster-2
operational-status: degraded
transitioning-indications: suspended exports,suspended volumes
health-indications: 2 suspended Devices
See also
l cluster unexpel
cluster forget
Tells VPLEX and Unisphere for VPLEX to forget the specified cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters context, command is forget.
Syntax
cluster forget
[-d|--disconnect]
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c|--clusters] context path * Cluster to forget.
Optional arguments
[-d|--disconnect] Disconnect from all directors in the given cluster and remove
the cluster from the context tree after the operation is
complete.
[-f|--force] Force the operation to continue without confirmation.
Description
Removes all references to the specified cluster from the context tree.
The prerequisites for forgetting a cluster are as follows:

Commands
l The target cluster can not be in contact with other connected clusters.
l The Unisphere for VPLEX cannot be connected to the target cluster.
l Detach all distributed devices with legs at the target cluster (there must be no distributed
devices with legs on the target cluster).
l No rule sets that affect the target cluster.
l No globally visible devices at the target cluster.
Use the following steps to forget a cluster:
1. If connected, use the cluster forget command on the target cluster to forget the other
clusters.
2. Use the cluster forget command on all other clusters to forget the target cluster.
This command does not work if the clusters have lost communications with each other. If a cluster
is down, destroyed, or removed, use the cluster expel command to expel it.
Examples
VPlexcli:/clusters/> cluster forget --cluster cluster-1 --disocnnect --force
See also
l cluster add
l cluster expel
l cluster status
l cluster unexpel
cluster restart-local-cluster
Initiates cluster restart and restores local cluster configuration on VPLEX VS2 Metro
configuration.
Context
All
Syntax
cluster restart-local-cluster
-h | --help
--verbose
-p | --pre-check
Arguments
Optional arguments
--verbose Provides more output during command execution. This may not have any
effect for some commands.
-p | --pre-check Performs cluster pre-restart validation.

Commands
Description
cluster restart-local-cluster supports cluster restart on VS2 Metro configuration.
Follow manual cluster shutdown and restart procedure available in the SolVe Desktop for cluster
restart scenarios:
Run this command on the same cluster that was shutdown using cluster stop-local-
cluster.
This command is cluster specific. Run this command on the management server of the cluster that
was shutdown. For example, if you shutdown cluster-1, run the command cluster restart-
local-cluster the Cluster-1 management server.
The management server and cluster-witness IP addresses should remain the same before
restarting the cluster.
cluster show-remote-devices
Displays the list of remote devices for the specified cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
cluster show-remote-devices options cluster
Description
The command displays the list of remote devices for the specified cluster. The top-level volumes
and the list of views at which the devices are exported are also listed. Use the --verbose option to
see the complete list.
Arguments
Required arguments
options
positional arguments
Optional arguments
-h | --help Displays the usage for the command.
--verbose Provides more output during command execution. This
may not have any effect for some commands.
-s | --include-sub-devices Displays all remote RAIDs. If sub devices are not
specified, the command displays only the top-level
RAIDs.
-[ -c | --cluster=] cluster Specifies the context path of the cluster to show the
context remote devices.
Examples
VPlexcli:/> cluster show-remote-devices -c cluster-1 --include-sub-

devices

Commands
Remote Device Virtual Volume Cluster Views

------------------ -------------- --------- --------
c2_dev c2_dev_vol cluster-1 [View_67]
c2_Dr_device0049_2 - - -
c2_Dr_device0048_2 - - -
c2_Dr_device0047_2 vol2 - -
c2_Dr_device0046_2 vol3 cluster-1 [view1, view2]
c2_Dr_device0045_2 - - -
c2_Dr_device0044_2 - - -
c2_Dr_device0043_2 vol4 cluster-2 [view3]
c2_Dr_device0042_2 - - -
c2_Dr_device0041_2 - - -
(181 more)
To see all results please run the command with --verbose option.
Show top-level devices only:
VPlexcli:/> cluster show-remote-devices -c

cluster-2

-------------------- -------------- --------- --------
device_remotevol1_c1 remotevol1 cluster-2 [View_49]
Show remote devices with verbose option:
VPlexcli:/> cluster show-remote-devices -c cluster-1 --

verbose

------------------ -------------- --------- --------
c2_dev c2_dev_vol cluster-1 [View_67]
c2_Dr_device0049_2 - - -
c2_Dr_device0048_2 - - -
c2_Dr_device0047_2 vol2 - -
c2_Dr_device0046_2 vol3 cluster-1 [view1, view2]
c2_Dr_device0045_2 - - -
c2_Dr_device0044_2 - - -
c2_Dr_device0043_2 vol4 cluster-2 [view3]
c2_Dr_device0042_2 - - -
c2_Dr_device0041_2 - - -

Commands
c2_Dr_device0040_2 - - -
c2_Dr_device0039_2 - - -
c2_Dr_device0038_2 - - -
c2_Dr_device0037_2 - - -
c2_Dr_device0036_2 - - -
c2_Dr_device0035_2 - - -
c2_Dr_device0034_2 - - -
c2_Dr_device0033_2 - - -
cluster shutdown
Starts the orderly shutdown of all directors at a single cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters context, command is shutdown.
Syntax
cluster shutdown
--force
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c|--cluster] context path Cluster to shut down.
[-f|--force] Forces the shutdown to proceed.
Description
WARNING Shutting down a VPLEX cluster could cause data unavailability. Please refer to the
VPLEX procedures in the SolVe Desktop for the recommended procedure to shut down a
cluster.
Shuts down the cluster firmware.
Note: Does not shut down the operating system on the cluster.
Use this command as an alternative to manually shutting down the directors in a cluster. When
shutting down multiple clusters:
l Shut each cluster down one at a time.
l Verify that each cluster has completed shutdown prior to shutting down the next one.
If shutting down multiple clusters, refer to the VPLEX procedures in the SolVe Desktop for the
recommended procedure for shutting down both clusters.

Commands
When a cluster completes shutting down, the following log message is generated for each director
at the cluster:
'Director shutdown complete (cluster shutdown)'
Examples
l The cluster shutdown command without the --force argument starts the shutdown of the
specified cluster.
Because the --force argument was not used, a prompt to continue is displayed.
l The cluster summary commands display the transition to shutdown.
l The ll command in clusters/cluster-n context displays the shutdown cluster.
VPlexcli:/> cluster shutdown -c cluster-1

VPlexcli:/> cluster shutdown cluster-1
Warning: Shutting down a VPlex cluster may cause data unavailability. Please refer to the
VPlex documentation for the recommended procedure for shutting down a cluster. To show that
you understand the impact enter 'SHUTDOWN': SHUTDOWN
You have chosen to shutdown 'cluster-1'. To confirm, enter 'cluster-1': cluster-1
Status Description
-------- -----------------
Started. Shutdown started.
Clusters:
Name Cluster ID TLA Connected Expelled
Operational Status Health State
--------- ---------- --------- --------- -------- ------------------
------------
unknown unknown
ok ok
Islands:
Island ID Clusters
--------- --------------------
Clusters:
Name Cluster ID TLA Connected
Expelled Operational Status Health State
--------- ---------- --------- --------- --------
------------------ ------------
cluster-1 1 FNM00103600160 false -
- -
degraded degraded
Islands:
Island ID Clusters
--------- ---------
2 cluster-2
Connectivity problems:
From Problem To
--------- --------- ---------
cluster-2 can't see cluster-1
VPlexcli:/> ll /clusters/cluster-1
Attributes:
Name Value
---------------------- ------------
allow-auto-join -
auto-expel-count -

Commands
auto-expel-period -
auto-join-delay -
cluster-id 7
connected false
default-cache-mode -
default-caw-template true
director-names [DirA, DirB]
island-id -
operational-status not-running
transition-indications []
transition-progress []
health-state unknown
health-indications []
See also
l cluster add
l cluster expel
l cluster forget
l director shutdown
cluster status
Displays a cluster's operational status and health state.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
cluster status
Description
The following table shows the fields displayed in the cluster status command:
Table 9 cluster status field descriptions
Field Description
operational status Operational status of the cluster. During transition periods

cluster moves from one operational state to another.
l cluster departure - One or more of the clusters
cannot be contacted. Commands affecting distributed
storage are refused.
l degraded - The location is not functioning at an optimal
level. This may indicate non-functioning remote virtual
volume, unhealthy devices or storage volumes, suspended
devices, conflicting director count configuration values,
out-of-date devices, and so forth.
l device initializing - If clusters cannot
communicate with each other, then the distributed-device
will be unable to initialize.

Commands
Table 9 cluster status field descriptions (continued)
Field Description
l device out of date - Child devices are being

marked fully out of date. Sometimes this occurs after a
link outage.
l expelled - The cluster has been isolated from the
island either manually (by an administrator) or
automatically (by a system configuration setting).
l ok - The cluster is operating normally.
l shutdown - The cluster’s directors are shutting down.
l suspended exports - Some I/O is suspended. This
could be result of a link failure or loss of a director. Other
states might indicate the true problem. It may not be a
problem, and the VPLEX might be waiting for you to
confirm the resumption of I/O.
l transitioning - Components of the software are
recovering from a previous incident (for example, the loss
of a director or the loss of an inter-cluster link).
transitioning - Additional information if the transitioning-progress is anything

indications other than blank.
transitioning- Indicates progress for supported transitions.

progress
health-state critical failure - The cluster is not functioning and
may have failed completely. This may indicate a complete loss
of back-end connectivity.
l degraded - The cluster is not functioning at an optimal
level. This may indicate non-functioning remote virtual
volume, unhealthy devices or storage volumes, suspended
devices, conflicting director count configuration values, or
out-of-date devices.
l ok - The cluster is functioning normally.
l unknown - VPLEX cannot determine the cluster's health
state, or the state is invalid.
l major failure - The cluster is failing and some
functionality may be degraded or unavailable. This may
indicate complete loss of back-end connectivity.
l minor failure - The cluster is functioning, but some
functionality may be degraded. This may indicate one or
more unreachable storage volumes.
health-indications Additional information if the health-state field is anything

other than ok.
local-com ok - All wan-com links have the expected connectivity: this

port-group is operating correctly.

Commands
Table 9 cluster status field descriptions (continued)
Field Description
l warning - Some links have unexpected connectivity.

This port-group is operational but not properly
configured. Performance may not be optimal.
l error - Some connectivity is missing from this port-
group. It is not operating correctly.
l fail - All connectivity is missing from this port-group.
wan-com is not operational.
Certificates l ok - The system has a valid certificate.

l warning - The certificate will expire in 30 days. Expired
certificates can impact inter-cluster connectivity, which
can lead to data unavailability. Renew the certificates
using the security renew-all-certificates
command before their expiry.
l error - The certificate has expired, or a certificate is
not found on the cluster. Expired certificates can impact
inter-cluster connectivity and it can lead to data
unavailability. If a certificate is expired, renew it using the
security renew-all-certificates command. If a
certificate is not found on the system, create a new
certificates using the security configure-
certificates command.
wan-com full - All port-groups have a status of either ok or warning.

wan-com connectivity is complete through minor
configuration errors may still exist. See individual port-group
statuses.
l partial - Some port-groups have a status of error or

fail, but at least one port-group has a status of ok or
warning. wan-com is operating (possibly minimally)
through at least one channel. Performance is degraded.
l none - All port-groups have a status of either error or
fail. wan-com is not operational.
l not-applicable - The system is a single-cluster (i.e.
Local) system. Validating wan-com connectivity is not
applicable.
license Whether the license is installed or not.
See also
l cluster summary
l ds summary

Commands
cluster stop-local-cluster
Perform graceful shutdown of a single local cluster in VPLEX VS2 Metro configuration.
Context
All
Syntax
cluster stop-local-cluster
[-h | --help]
[--verbose]
[-p | --pre-check]
Arguments
Optional arguments
-p | --pre-check Performs cluster pre-shutdown preparation and validation.
Description
cluster stop-local-cluster supports cluster shutdown on a VS2 Metro configuration.
Follow the manual cluster shutdown procedures available in the SolVe Desktop for these cluster
shutdown scenarios:
l Shutdown cluster in VPLEX local configuration (All VS1, VS2 and VS6 platforms)
l Shutdown both the clusters in VPLEX Metro configuration (All VS1, VS2 and VS6 platforms)
l Shutdown single cluster in VS6 VPLEX Metro configuration
Note:
n This command is cluster specific. Run this command on the management server of the
cluster to be shutdown. For example, to shut down Cluster-1, run the command
cluster stop-local-cluster on the cluster-1 management server only.
n Remote volumes should be manually migrated as the size of remote volumes may be
very huge and user should have disk space to migrate these volumes.
n Cluster shutdown on MetroPoint configuration is not supported.
3.
cluster summary
Displays a summary of all clusters and the connectivity between them.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters context, command is summary.

Commands
Syntax
cluster summary
Description
The following table shows the fields available in the cluster summary output.
Table 10 cluster summary field descriptions
Field Description
Clusters:
Name Name of the cluster.
Cluster ID For VPLEX Local, always 1. For VPLEX Metro,

1 or 2.
TLA The Top-level Assembly. The product TLA

must uniquely identify the product instance.
For VPLEX the TLA must uniquely identify the
cluster (which is the rack and all physical
components in it)
Connected Whether or not the CLI is connected to at

least one director in the cluster (connected to
the cluster).
l true - CLI is connected to the cluster.
l false - CLI is not connected to the
cluster.
Expelled l true - The cluster is expelled from its

island.
l false - The cluster is not expelled from its
island.
Operational Status l degraded - The cluster is not operating

as configured and is not currently
transitioning. Examples include:
degraded redundancy level (a director is
dead), all exports switched to write
through because of hardware health
problems, suspended virtual volumes,
suspended exports, storage volumes not
visible from all directors, meta-volume not
yet processed.
l isolated - The cluster is not
communicating with any other clusters.
l transitioning - The cluster is
reacting to external events and may not
be operating as configured. I/O may be
suspended during the transition period.

Commands
Table 10 cluster summary field descriptions (continued)
Field Description
l If no meta-volume has been configured,

operational status is transitioning.
l unknown - The VPLEX encountered a
problem determining the operational
status of the cluster. This may indicate a
degraded state, since it usually means
that at least one of the directors is not
responding or is communicating
abnormally.
Health State l critical failure - The cluster is

not functioning and may have failed
completely. This may indicate a complete
loss of back-end connectivity.
l degraded - The cluster is not
functioning at an optimal level. This may
indicate non-functioning remote virtual
volumes, unhealthy devices or storage
volumes, suspended devices, conflicting
director count configuration values, out-
of-date devices, and so forth.
l unknown - The VPLEX cannot determine
the cluster's health state, or the state is
invalid.
l major failure - The cluster is failing
and some functionality may be degraded
or unavailable. This may indicate complete
loss of back-end connectivity.
l minor failure - The cluster is
functioning, but some functionality may
be degraded. This may indicate one or
more unreachable storage volumes.
Islands:
Island ID ID of the island. For current release, always 1.
Clusters Names of clusters belonging to the island. For

current release, always cluster-1 or
cluster-2.
Examples
Display summary for healthy clusters:

Clusters:

Commands

Status Health State
--------- ---------- -------------- --------- --------
------------------ ------------
ok ok
ok ok
Islands:
Island ID Clusters
--------- --------------------
Display cluster summary for VPLEX Metro configuration with a inter-cluster link outage:

Clusters:
Status Health State
--------- ---------- -------------- --------- --------
------------------ ------------
ok degraded
ok degraded
Islands:
Island ID Clusters
--------- ---------
1 cluster-1
2 cluster-2
Display cluster summary for VPLEX Metro configuration with a cluster expelled:

Clusters:
Status Health State
--------- ---------- -------------- --------- --------
------------------ ------------
isolated degraded
isolated degraded
Islands:
Island ID Clusters
--------- ---------
1 cluster-1
2 cluster-2
See also
l cluster status

Commands
cluster unexpel
Allows a cluster to rejoin the VPLEX.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters context, command is unexpel.
Syntax
cluster unexpel
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c|--cluster] context path Cluster to unexpel.
Description
Clears the expelled flag for the specified cluster, allowing it to rejoin the VPLEX.
Examples
To manually unexpel a cluster, do the following:
1. Use the cluster summary command to verify that the cluster is expelled.

Clusters:
Status Health State
--------- ---------- -------------- --------- --------
------------------ ------------
ok ok
ok ok
Islands:
Island ID Clusters
--------- --------------------
2. Use the ll command in the target cluster’s cluster context to display the cluster’s allow-
auto-join attribute setting.
VPlexcli:/> ll /clusters/cluster-1
/clusters/cluster-1:
Attributes:
Name Value
------------------------------ --------------------------------
auto-expel-count 0
auto-expel-period 0
auto-join-delay 0
cluster-id 1
.

Commands
.
.
If the cluster’s allow-auto-join attribute is set to true, the cluster automatically rejoins
the system. Skip to step 4.
3. Navigate to the target cluster’s cluster context and use the set command to set the
cluster’s allow-auto-join flag to true. For example:
VPlexcli:/ cd clusters/cluster-1
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> set allow-auto-join true
4. Use the cluster unexpel command to manually unexpel a cluster, allowing the cluster to
rejoin VPLEX. The syntax for the command is:
For example:
VPlexcli:/clusters> cluster unexpel --cluster cluster-1
5. Use the cluster summary command to verify all clusters are in one island and working as
expected.
VPlexcli:/>cluster summary
Clusters:
Status Health State
--------- ---------- -------------- --------- --------
------------------ ------------
ok ok
ok ok
Islands:
Island ID Clusters
--------- --------------------
See also
l cluster expel
cluster-witness configure
Creates the cluster-witness context for enabling VPLEX Witness functionality and configuration
commands.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
cluster-witness configure
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional agruments
[--verbose] Provides more output during command execution. This may not have any

Commands
Description
Cluster Witness is an optional component of VPLEX Metro configurations.
Cluster Witness monitors both clusters and updates the clusters with its guidance, when
necessary. Cluster Witness allows VPLEX to distinguish between inter-cluster link failures versus
cluster failures, and to apply the appropriate detach-rules and recovery policies.
Note: This command must be run on both management servers to create cluster-witness CLI
contexts on the VPLEX.
The following must be true for the command to run successfully:
l The Cluster Witness must be disabled.
l The VPN from this management server to the Cluster Witness server must be established and
functional.
l The Cluster Witness server must be operational and connected.
Note: ICMP traffic must be permitted between clusters for this command to work
properly.
To verify that ICMP is enabled, log in to the shell on the management server and use the ping IP
address command where the IP address is for a director in the VPLEX.
If ICMP is enabled on the specified director, a series of lines is displayed:
service@ManagementServer:~> ping 128.221.252.36

PING 128.221.252.36 (128.221.252.36) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 128.221.252.36: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=0.638 ms
--- 128.221.252.36 ping statistics ---
5 packets transmitted, 5 received, 0% packet loss, time 4002ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.401/0.535/0.638/0.084 ms
If ICMP is disabled, nothing is displayed.

Press Ctrl-C to exit from ping.
Examples
l The ls command at the root context shows that the Cluster Witness context is not
configured.
l The cluster-witness configure command creates the cluster-witness context.
l The ls command shows the Public and Private IP addresses and the administrative Cluster
Witness state.
VPlexcli:/> ls
clusters/ data-migrations/
distributed-storage/ engines/ management-server/
monitoring/ notifications/ recoverpoint/
security/
VPlexcli:/> cluster-witness configure
VPlexcli:> ls /cluster-witness
Attributes:
Name Value
------------- -------------

Commands
admin-state disabled
private-ip-address 128.221.254.3
public-ip-address 10.31.25.45
Contexts:
components
See also
l Dell EMC VPLEX Procedures in SolVe Desktop - "VPLEX Witness: Install and Setup"
l cluster-witness disable
l cluster-witness enable
l configuration cw-vpn-configure
cluster-witness disable
Disables Cluster Witness on both management servers and on Cluster Witness Server.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /cluster-witness context, command is disable.
Syntax
cluster-witness disable
[-f|--force]
[-w|--force-without-server]
Arguments
Note: This command is available only after Cluster Witness has been configured and
cluster-witness CLI context is visible.
Optional
arguments
[-f|--force] Force the operation to continue without confirmation. Allows this command to
be run from non-interactive scripts.
[-w|--force- Force the operation to disable Cluster Witness on both clusters when
without- connectivity to Cluster Witness Server is lost but the two clusters are
server] connected. Use this option when Cluster Witness fails or disconnects from
both clusters and recovery is unlikely to happen soon.
CAUTION Use the --force-without-server option with extreme
care. Use this option to disable Cluster Witness in order to use configured
rule-sets for I/O to distributed volumes in consistency groups.
Note: If Cluster Witness Server becomes reachable when --force-
without-server option is used, the command will also disable the
Cluster Witness Server.
Description
Disables Cluster Witness on both management servers and on the Cluster Witness server.
Allows consistency group rule-sets to dictate I/O behavior to distributed virtual volumes in
consistency groups.

Commands
Note: Cluster Witness has no effect on distributed virtual volumes outside of consistency
groups.
CAUTION Use this command from only one management server.
Disabling Cluster Witness does not imply that Cluster Witness components are shut down. If
Cluster Witness is disabled, the clusters stop sending health-check traffic to the Cluster Witness
Server and the Cluster Witness Server stops providing guidance back to the clusters.
Note: If the Cluster Witness Server or connectivity to the Cluster Witness Server will be not
operational for a long period, use the --force-without-server argument. This prevents a
system-wide Data Unavailability of all distributed virtual volumes in consistency groups if an
additional inter-cluster link communication or cluster failure occurs while there is no access to
Cluster Witness Server and Cluster Witness is enabled. Once Cluster Witness Server is
accessible from both management servers, use the cluster-witness enable command to
re-enable the functionality.
Automatic pre-checks ensure that the Cluster Witness configuration is in a state where it can be
disabled. Pre-checks:
l Verify management connectivity between the management servers
l Verify connectivity between management servers and the Cluster Witness Server
l Verify all the directors are up and running
Note: If the --force-without-server option is used, the automatic pre-check to verify
connectivity between management servers and the Cluster Witness Server is not performed.
l Verify connectivity between directors and each management server
l Verify that Cluster Witness is configured on both clusters
l Verify that the meta-volume on both clusters is healthy
Examples
Disable Cluster Witness from the root context:
VPlexcli:/> cluster-witness disable

"WARNING: Disabling Cluster Witness may cause data unavailability in the
event of a disaster. Please consult the VPLEX documentation to confirm that
you would like to disable Cluster Witness. Continue? Yes
Disable Cluster Witness from the cluster-witness context when the Cluster Witness Server is
not reachable. In the following example:
l The disable command fails because the Cluster Witness Server is not reachable.
l The disable --force-without-server command disables Cluster Witness.
l The ll /components command displays the state of the Cluster Witness configuration.
VPlexcli:/cluster-witness> disable
WARNING: Disabling Cluster Witness may cause data unavailability in the
event of a disaster. Please consult the VPLEX documentation to confirm
that you would like to disable Cluster Witness. Continue? (Yes/No) y
cluster-witness disable: Evaluation of <<disable>> failed.
cause: Could not disable Cluster Witness.
cause: Cluster Witness cannot be disabled due to
failure of a pre-check.
cause: Unable to communicate with Cluster Witness
Server. Please check the state of the Cluster Witness Server and its
connectivity and try again

Commands
VPlexcli:/cluster-witness> disable --force-without-server

WARNING: Disabling Cluster Witness may cause data unavailability in the
event of a disaster. Please consult the VPLEX documentation to confirm
that you would like to disable Cluster Witness. Continue? (Yes/No) y
VPlexcli:/cluster-witness>ll components/
/cluster-witness/components:
Name ID Admin State Operational State Mgmt Connectivity
---------- -- ----------- ----------------- -----------------
cluster-1 1 disabled - ok
cluster-2 2 disabled - ok
server - unknown - failed
See also
l Procedures in SolVe Desktop - "VPLEX Witness: Install and Setup"
l cluster summary
l vpn status
l cluster-witness configure
cluster-witness enable
Enables Cluster Witness on both clusters and on the Cluster Witness Server.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /cluster-witness context, command is enable.
Syntax
cluster-witness enable
Description
Note: This command is available only after Cluster Witness has been configured and
cluster-witness CLI context is visible.
CAUTION Use this command from the management server on only one cluster.
Automatic pre-checks run before the cluster-witness enable command is issued. Pre-
checks verify that the system is in a state that Cluster Witness can be enabled. Pre-checks:
l Verify management connectivity between both the management servers
l Verify connectivity between each management server and the Cluster Witness Server
l Verify connectivity between directors and each management server
l Verify that Cluster Witness CLI context is configured on both clusters
l Verify that a meta-volume is present and healthy on both clusters
l Verify all the directors are healthy
If any of the pre-checks fail, the command displays the cause of failure on the specific component
and warns about possible Data Unavailability risk, if any.
WARNING There is no rollback mechanism. If the enable command fails on some components
and succeeds on others, it may leave the system in an inconsistent state. If this occurs,

Commands
consult the troubleshooting section of the SolVe Desktop and/or contact Dell EMC Customer
Support.
The cluster-witness context does not appear in the CLI unless the context has been created
using the cluster-witness configure command. The cluster-witness CLI context
appears under the root context. The cluster-witness context includes the following sub-
contexts:
l /cluster-witness/components/cluster-1
l /cluster-witness/components/cluster-2
l /cluster-witness/components/server
Table 11 cluster witness display fields
Field Description
Name Name of component,

l For cluster – name assigned to cluster.
l For VPLEX Witness server – “server”.
id ID of a VPLEX cluster. Always blank “-“ for Witness

server.
admin state Identifies whether VPLEX Witness is enabled/disabled.

Valid values are:
l enabled - VPLEX Witness functionality is enabled
on this componedisabled - VPLEX Witness
functionality is disabled on this component. nt.
l disabled - VPLEX Witness functionality is disabled
on this component.
l inconsistent - All Cluster Witness components
are reachable over the management network but
some components report their administrative state as
disabled while others report it as enabled. This is a
rare state which may result failure during enabling or
disabling.
l unknown - This component is not reachable and its
administrative state cannot be determined.
private-ip-address Private IP address of the Cluster Witness server virtual

machine used for Cluster Witness-specific traffic.
public-ip-address Public IP address of the Cluster Witness server virtual

machine used as an endpoint of the IPsec tunnel.
diagnostic String generated by CLI based on the analysis of the data

and state information reported by the corresponding
component.
WARNING: Cannot establish connectivity with

Cluster Witness Server to query diagnostic
information. - Cluster Witness Server or one of
the clusters is unreachable.
Local cluster-x hasn't yet
established connectivity with the server - The
cluster has never connected to Cluster Witness

Commands
Table 11 cluster witness display fields (continued)
Server.
Remote cluster-x hasn't yet
established connectivity with the server - The
cluster has never connected to Cluster Witness
Server.
Cluster-x has been out of
touch from the server for X days, Y secs -
Cluster Witness Server has not received
messages from a given cluster for longer than
60 seconds.
Cluster witness server has
been out of touch for X days, Y secs - Either
cluster has not received messages from Cluster
Witness Server for longer than 60 seconds.
Cluster Witness is not
enabled on component-X, so no diagnostic
information is available - Cluster Witness
Server or either of the clusters is disabled.
Operational State Operational state of the corresponding component.

l For clusters – Healthy state is in-contact. All
other states indicate a problem.
l For Cluster Witness server – Healthy state is
clusters-in-contact. All other states indicate
a problem.
For Cluster Witness server:
l clusters-in-contact - Both clusters are in
contact with each other over the inter-cluster
network.
l cluster-partition - The clusters are
partitioned from each other over the inter-cluster
network, and the Cluster Witness server can still talk
to each cluster. See NOTE: below.
l cluster-unreachable - One cluster has either
failed or become isolated (that is partitioned from its
peer cluster and disconnected from the Cluster
Witness server). See NOTE: below.
l unknown - Cluster Witness server does not know
the states of one or both of the clusters and needs to
learn them before it can start making decisions.
Cluster Witness server assumes this state upon
startup.
l When the server’s operational state is cluster-
partition or cluster-unreachable, this
may not reflect the current observation of the Cluster
Witness server. The Cluster Witness server state and
the guidance that it provides to the clusters based on
its state is persistent -- if Cluster Witness server
observes a failure (changes its state and provides
guidance to the clusters), the Cluster Witness server
maintains this state even if current observations
change. Cluster Witness server maintains its failure
state and guidance until both clusters and their

Commands
connectivity fully recover. This policy is implemented

in order to avoid potential data corruption scenarios
due to split brain (that would be possible if this
semantics were not followed).
For cluster:
l in-contact - This cluster is in contact with its
peer over the inter-cluster network. Rebuilds may be
in progress. Subject to other system-wide
restrictions, I/O to all distributed cluster in all
synchronous consistency groups is allowed from the
perspective of VPLEX Witness.
l cluster-partition - This cluster is not in
contact with its peer and the Cluster Witness server
has declared that two clusters partitioned. Subject to
other system-wide restrictions, I/O to all distributed
cluster in all synchronous consistency groups (with
specific preference rule set) is allowed from the
perspective of VPLEX Witness.
l remote-cluster-isolated-or-dead - This
cluster is not in contact with its peer and the Cluster
Witness server has declared that the remote cluster
(the peer) was isolated or dead. Subject to other
system-wide restrictions, I/O to all distributed cluster
in all synchronous consistency groups (with specific
preference rule set) is allowed from the perspective of
VPLEX Witness.
l local-cluster-isolated - This cluster is not
in contact with its peer and the Cluster Witness server
has declared that the remote cluster (the peer) is the
only proceeding cluster. This cluster must suspend
I/O to all distributed cluster in all synchronous
consistency groups regardless of cluster preference.
Note: When a cluster is isolated from both the
remote cluster and Cluster Witness server, its
state is unknown. When connectivity to VPLEX
Witness server is restored, the state of this
cluster changes to local-cluster-
isolated if this cluster remains partitioned
from the peer cluster.
l unknown - This cluster is not in contact with its peer
over the inter-cluster network and is awaiting
guidance from the Cluster Witness server. I/O to all
distributed virtual volumes in all synchronous
consistency groups is suspended regardless of cluster
preference.
Note: When its state is local-cluster-
isolated, the cluster does not receive
guidance from Cluster Witness server. If
connectivity with Cluster Witness server is

Commands
restored before the inter-cluster link is restored

state is local-cluster-isolated.
Mgmt Connectivity Reachability of the specified Witness component over the

IP management network from the management server
where the CLI command is run.
l ok - The component is reachable
l failed - The component is not reachable
Examples
l The ll command verifies that Cluster Witness is configured (the context exists)
l The cd command changes the context to cluster-witness
l The cluster-witness enable command enables VPLEX Witness
l The ll /components/* command displays the components on cluster-1, cluster-2, and the
Cluster Witness server:
VPlexcli:/> ll /cluster-witness
Attributes:
Name Value
------------------ -------------
admin-state disabled
private-ip-address 128.221.254.3
public-ip-address 10.31.25.235
Contexts:
Name Description
---------- --------------------------
components Cluster Witness Components
VPlexcli:/> cd /cluster-witness
VPlexcli:/cluster-witness> cluster-witness enable
VPlexcli:/cluster-witness> ll /components/*
/cluster-witness/components/cluster-1:
Name Value
----------------------- ------------------------------------------------------
admin-state enabled
diagnostic INFO: Current state of cluster-1 is in-contact (last
state change: 0 days, 56 secs ago; last message
from server: 0 days, 0 secs ago.)
id 1
management-connectivity ok
operational-state in-contact
/cluster-witness/components/cluster-2:
Name Value
----------------------- ------------------------------------------------------
admin-state enabled
diagnostic INFO: Current state of cluster-2 is in-contact (last
state change: 0 days, 56 secs ago; last message
from server: 0 days, 0 secs ago.)
id 2
operational-state in-contact
/cluster-witness/components/server:
Name Value
----------------------- ------------------------------------------------------
admin-state enabled
diagnostic INFO: Current state is clusters-in-contact (last state
change: 0 days, 56 secs ago.) (last time of

Commands
communication with cluster-2: 0 days, 0 secs ago.)

(last time of communication with cluster-1: 0 days, 0
secs ago.)
id -
operational-state clusters-in-contact
See also
l Procedures in the SolVe Desktop
l cluster summary
l vpn status
collect-diagnostics
Collects the two latest core files from each component, logs, and configuration information from
the management server and directors
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
collect-diagnostics
--notrace
--nocores
--noperf
--noheap
--noextended
--faster
--local-only
--minimum
--allcores
--large-config
--recoverpoint-only
--out-dir directory
Arguments
Optional arguments
--notrace Do not collect fast trace dump files from the directors.
--nocores Do not collect core files from the directors.
--noperf Do not collect performance sink files.
--noheap Do not dump the management console's heap.
--noextended Omit collection of extended diagnostics. Implies use of --nocores, --
noheap, and --notrace arguments.
--faster Omits some of the more time-consuming operations. Use only when
collect-diagnostics is expected to take very long, for example on large

Commands
configurations. The following commands are omitted: getsysinfo,

export port summary, and connectivity director.
--local-only Gathers diagnostics only from the local cluster and directors.
--minimum Combines all space-saving and time-saving options and operates only on
the local cluster. Use this argument when the collect-diagnostics
command is expected to take a long time or produce excessively large
output files. Combines the --noextended, --faster, and --local-
only arguments. Also omits the second sms dump command and
output file (smsDump-CLI_Logs_timestamp.zip).
--allcores Collect all available core files from the directors. By default, only the
two latest core files are collected.
--large-config Omits the cluster configdump command output. Use this argument
only when the configuration has:
l 8000 or more storage volumes, and
l 4000 or more local top-level devices, and
l 2000 or more distributed devices
--recoverpoint- Collects only RecoverPoint diagnostic information. If there are no cores

only files to be collected, the command generates only one base file.
--out-dir directory The directory into which to save the zip file containing the collected
diagnostics. Default: /diag/collect-diagnostics-out Not
needed for normal usage.
-r | --log-range= Collect only the logs generated in the range specified. To collect the set
Range of logs generated in a certain range of hours of the current day, specify
the value as start-hour-end-hour>. For example, to collect the logs
between 11AM to 1PM, enter the range 11-13h. To collect the set of
logs generated in a certain range of days in the current month, enter the
range start-day-end-dayd. For example, to get the logs between 11 days
ago to 13 days ago, enter the range of 11-13d.
-l | --last-logs= Collect only the logs generated in the last x days or hours are collected.
x To collect the logs generated in the last 4 hours, the value for this
option is 4h. To collect the logs generated in last 4 days, use the value
4d.
Description
Collects logs, cores, and configuration information from the management server and directors.
Places the collected output files in the /diag/collect-diagnostics-out directory on the
management server.
Two compressed files are placed in the /diag/collect-diagnostics-out directory:
l tla-diagnostics-extended-timestamp.tar.gz - Contains java heap dump, fast trace
dump, two latest core files, and two latest RecoverPoint kdriver core files (if they exist).
l tla-diagnostics-timestamp.tar.gz - Contains everything else including a
direcotry, /opt/recoverpoint which contains the RecoverPoint splitter logs in a zip file
(vpsplitter.log.xx, vpsplitter.log.periodic_env, and vpsplitter.log.current_env).
Best practice is to collect both files. The extended file is usually large, and thus takes some time to
transfer.

Commands
Recommended practice is to transfer the base file (tla-diagnostics-timestamp.tar.gz)

first and begin analysis while waiting for the extended file to transfer.
Note: On VPLEX Metro configurations, collect-diagnostics must be invoked from each
management server in order to collect complete diagnostics. Director core files and
management server diagnostics files are only collected for the local cluster.
Other than core files, director diagnostics are retrieved from ALL directors in a VPLEX Metro
unless the --local-only argument is used.
All trace files under the folder /cores/nsfw-trace/ on each director will be copied and put in the
collected diagnostics.
Note: Core files are always collected only from local directors. Only the latest 2 core files are
collected by default, and any older core files are not collected. To collect all the core files, use
the --allcores argument.
CAUTION In VPLEX Metro configurations, run the collect-diagnostics command on
each management server, but NOT at the same time. Even if you use the --local-only
argument, do not run the command on both management servers at the same time.
If you know the time period in which an event happened, you can collect a subset of logs based on
time period. This reduces the time to collect diagnostics. Use the --log-range and --last-
logs arguments to collect a subset of diagnostics.
Remove files created by collect-diagnostics from the management server as soon as possible to
avoid filling management server disk partitions.
Examples
Collect diagnostics, omitting the core files on the directors and the management server console
heap, and send the output to the default directory:
VPlexcli:/> collect-diagnostics --nocores --noheap
Collect all RecoverPoint diagnostics, including all available RecoverPoint core files, and send the
output to the default directory:
VPlexcli:/> collect-diagnostics --recoverpoint-only --allcores
See also
l cluster configdump
l director appdump
l getsysinfo
l sms dump
configuration complete-system-setup
Completes the configuration.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration complete-system-setup

Commands
Description
Completes the automated EZ-Setup Wizard.
This command must be run twice: once on each cluster.
Note: Before using this command on either cluster, first use the configuration system-
setup command (on both cluster).
Examples
VPlexcli:/> configuration complete-system-setup
See also
l configuration connect-remote-directors
l configuration continue-system-setup
l configuration sync-time-clear
l configuration system-setup
configuration configure-auth-service
Configures the authentication service selected by the user.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration configure-auth-service
Description
Configures the selected authentication service.
See the authentication directory-service configure command for a description of
the available authentication services.
Examples
Configure the selected authentication service:
VPlexcli:/> configuration configure-auth-service

Configure Authentication Service Provider (Optional)
You may select to use your existing LDAP or Active Directory as a directory
service to authenticate VPLEX users. To configure this, you will need the
authentication service provider server information, and the security
information to map the users.
Or, you may choose not to configure an authentication service provider at
this time. You may configure an authentication service provider for
authentication at any time, using VPLEX CLI commands.
Would you like to configure an authentication service provider to
authenticate VPLEX users? (yes/no) [no]::yes
VPLEX supports the following types of authentication service providers:
1. LDAP
2. AD
Select the type of authentication service provider you would like use for
VPLEX authentication. (1 - 2) [1]: 1
Enter the Authentication Server IP Address: []: 10.31.52.53
VPLEX supports these connections types:
1. SSL
2. TLS

Commands
Select your connection type (1 - 2) [2]:

Enter the port to be used for LDAP [389]:
Configure Security Settings for Your Authentication Service Provider
To configure the Authentication Service Provider you will need: the base
distinguished name, the bind distinguished name, and the mapprincipal.
Examples of these are:
Base Distinguished Name Example: dc=security,dc=orgName,dc=companyName,dc=com
Bind Distinguished Name Example:
cn=Administrator,dc=security,dc=orgName,dc=companyName,dc=com
Mapprincipal Example: ou=people,dc=security,dc=orgName,dc=companyName,dc=com
Enter the Base Distinguished Name []: dc=security,dc=sve,dc=emc,dc=com
Enter the Distinguished Bind Name []:
cn=Administrator,dc=security,dc=sve,dc=emc,dc=com
Enter the mapprincipal []: ou=people,dc=security,dc=sve,dc=emc,dc=com
cstadmin: Object PAM VPLEX-PAM-Authority configured.

Configuration of the ldap authentication service is complete
Note: After running this command, run the webserver restart command.
See also
l authentication directory-service unconfigure
configuration connect-local-directors
Connects to the directors in the local cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration connect-local-directors
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Connect to local directors regardless of current connections.
Description
This command executes connect commands to all local directors.
Use the --force argument if one or more local directors are already connected.
The connections use the director’s default name. For example: director-1-1-A.
Examples
Connect the local directors to the cluster:
VPlexcli:/> configuration connect-local-directors

Commands
Use the --force argument when the directors are already connected:
VPlexcli:/> configuration connect-local-directors --force

Already connected to Plex firmware director-1-1-A
<128.221.252.35,128.221.253.35>.
Already connected to Plex firmware director-1-1-B
<128.221.252.36,128.221.253.36>.
See also
l configuration connect-remote-directors
l configuration complete-system-setup
configuration connect-remote-directors
Connects to the remote directors after the VPN connection has been established.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration connect-remote-directors
[-c|--engine-count] engine count
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--engine-count] engine count Specifies the number of engines present at the remote
site.
[-f|--force] Connect to remote directors regardless of current
connections.
Description
During system setup for a VPLEX Metro or Geo configuration, use the configuration
connect-remote-directors command to connect the local cluster to the directors in the
remote cluster.
Run this command twice: once from the local cluster to connect to remote directors, and once
from the remote cluster to connect to local directors.
Examples
Connect remote directors to the directors in the local cluster:
VPlexcli:/> configuration connect-remote-directors --engine-count 2

Connected to Plex firmware director-2-1-A.
Connected to Plex firmware director-2-1-B.
Connected to Plex firmware director-2-2-A.
Connected to Plex firmware director-2-2-B.

Commands
See also
l configuration connect-local-directors
configuration continue-system-setup
Continues the EZ-Setup Wizard after back-end storage is configured and allocated for the cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration continue-system-setup
Description
This command validates the back-end configuration for the local cluster. The cluster must have its
back-end allocated and configured for this command to succeed.
Use the configuration system-setup command to start the EZ-Setup Wizard to configure the
VPLEX.
Zone the back-end storage to the port WWNs of the VPLEX back-end ports.
After you complete the back-end storage configuration and allocation for the cluster, use this
command to complete the initial configuration.
Examples
VPlexcli:/> configuration continue-system-setup
See also
configuration cw-vpn-configure
Establishes VPN connectivity between a VPLEX management server and the Cluster Witness
Server and starts the VPN tunnel between them.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration cw-vpn-configure
[-i|--ip-address] public-ip-address
[-c | --cwsHostCert=]host-certificate
-k | --cwsHostKey= hostkey
-f | --force
-h | --help
--verbose

Commands
Arguments
Required arguments
[-i|--ip-address] public-ip-address * Valid public IP address of the Cluster Witness
server.
Optional arguments
--verbose Provides more output during command execution.
This may not have any effect for some commands.
[-c | --cwsHostCert=]host- Specifies the absolute path of the Cluster Witness
certificate server host certificate to import.
-k | --cwsHostKey= hostkey Specifies the absolute path of Cluster Witness
server host key name to import
-f | --force Force the update of the configuration file of the
Cluster Witness server.
Description
The command is interactive and requires inputs to complete successfully.
Note: This command must be run on both management server, precisely on cluster-1 followed
by cluster-2 to establish the VPN between the management serverand the Cluster Witness
server.
A management server authenticates an external client entity based on the Certificate Authority it
trusts. The trust store is used for web/ REST clients over https connections and ssl database for
inter-site VPN connections. The CA trust can be self-signed based on a local CA subject info or a
third party vendor (such as Verisign, Globalsign) signed. Executing the command without -c and -
k options creates the self-signed Cluster Witness server host certificate. signed by the same CA
which is used in establishing the VPN between the twomanagement server. To import the Cluster
Witness server host certificate and key, run the command with --cwsHostCert or -c and --
cwsHostKey and -k options respectively.
Note: The Cluster Witness server certificate is to be signed by the same CA which has signed the
certificates that are used in establishing the VPN between the two management server. In the
case of self-sign, this is taken care by the command itself . In the case of import, please provide
the Cluster Witness server certificate signed by the same CA which has signed the certificates
that are used in establishing the VPN between the two management server.
Prerequisites
Before executing the command ensure the following conditions are met:
l VPLEX Metro setup is successfully completed using EZSetup. This creates a VPN connection
between VPLEX management servers.
l The Cluster Witness server certificate is to be signed by the same CA which has signed the
certificates that are used in establishing the VPN between the two management server.
Note: If this command is run when the VPN is already configured, the following error message
is displayed: VPN connectivity is already established.

Commands
configuration cw-change-password
This command updates the Cluster Witness Server password.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration cw-change-password
[-p |--prompt]
[-c |--promptCurrentPassword]
[-f |--force]
-h | --help
--verbose
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-p|--prompt] Prompts for a new Cluster Witness Server password.
[-c |--promptCurrentPassword] Prompts for current password instead of retrieving
current password from the lockbox. This option is
typically used if the Cluster Witness Server password
has been previously changed.
[-f |--force] Forces Cluster Witness Server password update. This
option is used to change the current password, if the
password is not the default password
-h | --help Displays usage for this command.
Description
This command is used to change the Cluster Witness Server password.
The Cluster Witness Server password is identical to the management server password by default.
It is imperative that the Cluster Witness password be changed to provide system security.
The Dell EMC VPLEX Security Configuration Guide provides recommendations about choosing an
appropriately complex password.
If a customer attempts to change a password when the password is not the default password, the
following informational message is displayed: Cluster Witness default password is
already changed.
configuration cw-vpn-reset
Resets the VPN connectivity between the management server and the Cluster Witness Server.
Contexts
All contexts.

Commands
Syntax
configuration cw-vpn-reset
Description
Resets the VPN between the management server on a cluster and the Cluster Witness Server.
WARNING Use this command with EXTREME CARE. This command will erase all Cluster
Witness VPN configurations.
This command should be used only when Cluster Witness is disabled, because it is not providing
guidance to VPLEX clusters at that time.
Using the cw-vpn-reset command when Cluster Witness is enabled causes Cluster Witness to
lose connectivity with the management server and generates a call-home event.
In order to complete, this command requires VPN connectivity between the management server
and the Cluster Witness Server.
Note: Run this command twice: once from each management server.
Examples
From the first cluster:
VPlexcli:/> configuration cw-vpn-reset

This command will reset the vpn connectivity from this VPLEX instance to the Cluster Witness
Server.
Do you want to continue? (Y/N): Y
To disable the VPN connectivity to the Cluster Witness Server please enter RESET (case
sensitive):RESET Verifying if there
is a VPN connection between the Management Server and the Cluster Witness Server...
Verifying if the Cluster Witness has been configured on this Management Server...
Verifying if the Cluster Witness has been enabled on this Management Server...
Successfully removed the connection name and updated the Cluster Witness Server ipsec.conf
file
Successfully transferred the ipsec configuration file to the Cluster Witness Server and
restarted the IPSec process
Successfully removed the cluster witness connection name from the Management Server
ipsec.conf file
Successfully restarted the ipsec process on the Management Server
Resetting Cluster Witness Server SSH configuration.
VPN Reset between the Management Server and the Cluster Witness Server is now complete.
The log summary for configuration automation has been captured in /var/log/VPlex/cli/
VPlexconfig.log
The task summary and the commands executed for each automation task has been captured
in /var/log/VPlex/cli/VPlexcommands.txt
The output for configuration automation has been captured in /var/log/VPlex/cli/capture/
VPlexconfiguration-session.txt
From the second cluster:
VPlexcli:/> configuration cw-vpn-reset

This command will reset the vpn connectivity from this VPLEX instance to the Cluster Witness
Server.
Do you want to continue? (Y/N): Y
To disable the VPN connectivity to the Cluster Witness Server please enter RESET (case
sensitive):RESET
Verifying if there is a VPN connection between the Management Server and the Cluster Witness
Server...

Commands
Successfully removed the connection name and updated the Cluster Witness Server ipsec.conf
file
Successfully transferred the ipsec configuration file to the Cluster Witness Server and
restarted the IPSec process
Successfully removed the certificate files from the Cluster Witness Server
Successfully removed the cluster witness connection name from the Management Server
ipsec.conf file
Successfully restarted the ipsec process on the Management Server
Resetting Cluster Witness Server SSH configuration.
VPN Reset between the Management Server and the Cluster Witness Server is now complete.
VPlexconfig.log
See also
configuration enable-front-end-ports
After the meta-volume is created using the EZ-Setup wizard, enable front-end ports using this
command.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration enable-front-end-ports
Description
Completes the initial system configuration using the EZ-Setup Wizard. After configuring the meta-
volume the cluster, use this command to resume setup and enable the front-end ports on the local
cluster.
Prerequisite: The cluster must be configured with a meta-volume and a meta-volume backup
schedule.
Examples
Enable the front-end ports.
VPlexcli:/> configuration enable-front-end-ports
See also
l meta-volume create
l configuration metadata-backup

Commands
configuration event-notices-reports config

Configure call-home notification and system reporting settings after the initial configuration of
VPLEX.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration event-notices-reports-config
Description
This command runs an interview script that prompts for values to configure call-home
notification.
If call-home notification is already configured, the current configuration information is displayed.
If call-home notification is not configured, interview questions to configure the service that is not
configured are displayed.
Note: This command does not modify an existing configuration. Use the configuration
event-notices-reports reset command to reset (delete) an existing event notification
and reporting configuration. Then use this command to configure new settings.
Before you begin
You will need the following information to complete configuration of call-home notification:
l IP address of the primary SMTP server used to forward reports and call-home notifications to
Dell EMC. Dell EMC recommends using your ESRS gateway as the primary connection
address.
l (Optional) One or more IP address of secondary SMTP servers used to forward reports and
call-home notifications to Dell EMC if the primary server fails. This address must be different
than the address for the primary SMPTP server.
l (Optional) One or more e-mail addresses of personnel who should receive e-mail messages
when call-home notifications occur.
See also
l configuration event-notices-reports reset
l configuration event-notices-reports show
l notifications call-home test
l scheduleSYR list
configuration event-notices-reports reset

Resets the current call-home notification and system reporting configuration.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration event-notices-reports-reset

Commands
Description
This command:
l Deletes the current call-home notification and system reporting configuration data
l Disables call-home notification
See also
l configuration event-notices-reports config
l scheduleSYR list
configuration event-notices-reports-show
This command shows call-home notification connection records and system connections based on
the ConnectEMC configuration.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration event-notices-reports-show
[-h | --help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
Description
This command shows call-home notification connection records and system connections based on
the ConnectEMC configuration. There are no limitations.
Connection types are:
Table 12 Connection Types
Primary The first SMTP address to be used to send

notifications to Dell EMC.
Failover Alternate SMTP address to send notifications

to Dell EMC. Failover connections will be
attempted, in order, when the primary and
any previous failover attempts have failed.
onSuccess/onFailure Sends an email to the customer each time Dell

EMC is successfully sent an email notification.

Commands
Table 12 Connection Types (continued)
Primary The first SMTP address to be used to send

notifications to Dell EMC.
onFailure Sends an email to the customer each time an

attempt to notify Dell EMC has failed.
onAllFailure Sends an email to the customer only if all

attempts to notify Dell EMC have failed.
onSuccess Sends an email to the customer regardless of

whether the email notification to Dell EMC
succeeded.
See also
configuration flashdir-backup disable

Disables periodic director flashdir backups.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration flashdir-backup disable
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-h|--help] Displays command line help.
[--verbose] Provides more output during command execution. This may not have
any effect for some commands.
Description
Disables periodic director flashdir backups.
Example
Disable flashdir backups.
VPlexcli:/> configuration flashdir-backup disable

Flashdir backups have been disabled

Commands
See also
l configuration flashdir-backup enable
configuration flashdir-backup enable

Enables periodic director flashdir backups.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration flashdir-backup enable
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
Description
Enables periodic director flashdir backups.
Example
enable backup of flashdir.
VPlexcli:/> configuration flashdir-backup enable

Flashdir backups have been disabled
See also
l configuration flasjdir-backup disable
configuration get-product-type
Displays the VPLEX product type (Local or Metro).
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration get-product-type
Description
Displays whether the system is a Local or Metro configuration .

Commands
Example
Display the configuration type.
VPlexcli:/> configuration get-product-type

The cluster is currently configured as a VPLEX Metro
See also
l cluster status
l cluster summary
l version
configuration join-clusters
Validates WAN connectivity and joins the two clusters.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration join-clusters
[-i|--remote-ip] remote IP address
[-h|--help]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-i|--remote-ip] remote IP address Specifies the IP address of the remote server.
Description
This command validates WAN connectivity and joins the two clusters.
Note: This command can be configured as Metro Fibre Channel using the EZ-Setup wizard.
Example
Join clusters at the specified remote IP address:
VPlexcli:/> configuration join-clusters -i 10.103.97.76

Verifying the connectivity of all the directors...
Verifying that all the pre-conditions for director connectivity are
satisfied...
All the directors are properly connected to each other...
Verifying island ID
Running the Join Cluster task
Verifying island ID
Added cluster 'cluster-1' to system (cluster-2).
Join Cluster task completed.
The clusters are now joined and ready for use.

Commands
See also
l cluster add
configuration metadata-backup
Configures and schedules the daily backup of VPLEX metadata.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration metadata-backup
Description
Selects the volumes to use as backup volumes and creates the initial backup of both volumes.
The meta-volume’s backup size should be equal to or greater than the active meta-volume size.
The current requirement is 78G per storage volume.
See the Dell EMC VPLEX Technical Notes for best practices regarding the kind of back-end array
volumes to consider for a meta-volume.
Note: This command must be executed on the management server in which you want to create
the backups.
Runs an interview script that prompts for values to configure and schedule the daily backups of
VPLEX metadata.
l Selects the volumes on which to create the backup
l Updates the VPLEX configuration .xml file (VPlexconfig.xml)
l Creates an initial backup on both selected volumes
l Creates two backup volumes named:
n volume-1_backup_timestamp
n volume-2_backup_timestamp
l Schedules a backup at a time selected by the user
Enter two or more storage volumes, separated by commas.
CAUTION Renaming backup metadata volumes is not supported.
Specify two or more storage volumes. Storage volumes must be:
- unclaimed
- on different arrays
Example
Configure the VPLEX metadata backup schedule:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes> configuration metadata-backup

Configuring Meta-data Backups
To configure meta-data backups you will need to select two volumes (78G or greater),
preferably on two different arrays. Backups will occur automatically each day, at a time you
specify.
Available Volumes for Meta-data Backup
Name Capacity Vendor IO Status Type

Commands
---------------------------------------- -------- -------- --------- ---------

VPD83T3:60000970000192601714533036464236 80.1G EMC alive traditional
VPD83T3:60000970000192601714533036464237 80.1G EMC alive traditional
Please select volumes for meta-data backup, preferably from two different arrays
(volume1,volume2):VPD83T3:60000970000192601714533036464236,VPD83T3:600009700001926017145330364
64237
What hour of the day should the meta-data be backed up? (0..23): 11
What minute of the hour should the meta-data be backed up? (0..59): 25
VPLEX is configured to back up meta-data every day at 11:25 (UTC).
Would you like to change the time the meta-data is backed up? [no]: no
Review and Finish
Review the configuration information below. If the values are correct, enter
yes (or simply accept the default and press Enter) to start the setup process. If the values
are not correct, enter no to go back and make changes or to exit the setup.
Meta-data Backups
Meta-data will be backed up every day at 11:25.
The following volumes will be used for the backup :
VPD83T3:60000970000192601714533036464236,
VPD83T3:60000970000192601714533036464237
Would you like to run the setup process now? [yes]:
Modify the existing daily backup of VPLEX metadata:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes> configuration metadata-backup

A back up of the meta-data is already scheduled to occur everyday at 11:25 (UTC). Do you want
change the existing schedule? (Y/N): y
Configuring Meta-data Backups
To configure meta-data backups you will need to select two volumes (78G or greater),
preferably on two different arrays. Backups will occur automatically each day, at a time you
specify.
VPLEX is currently configured to backup metadata on the following volumes :
VPD83T3:60000970000192601714533036464236,
VPD83T3:60000970000192601714533036464237
Would you like to change the volumes on which to backup the metadata? [no]:
Would you like to change the time the meta-data is backed up? [no]: yes
What hour of the day should the meta-data be backed up? (0..23): 11
What minute of the hour should the meta-data be backed up? (0..59): 00
Review and Finish
Review the configuration information below. If the values are correct, enter
yes (or simply accept the default and press Enter) to start the setup process. If the values
are not correct, enter no to go back and make changes or to exit the setup.
Meta-data Backups
Meta-data will be backed up every day at 11:20.
The following volumes will be used for the backup :
VPD83T3:60000970000192601714533036464236,
VPD83T3:60000970000192601714533036464237
Would you like to run the setup process now? [yes]: yes
Use the ls /clusters/cluster-2/system-volumes/ command to display the backup meta-volumes:
VPlexcli:/> ls /clusters/cluster-2/system-volumes/
/clusters/cluster-2/system-volumes:
Detroit_LOGGING_VOL_vol Detroit_METAVolume1 Detroit_METAVolume1_backup_2010Dec23_052818
Detroit_METAVolume1_backup_2011Jan16_211344
See also
l configuration remote-clusters clear-addresses
l configuration show-meta-volume-candidates

Commands
configuration register-product
Registers the VPLEX product with Dell EMC.
Syntax
configuration register-product
Description
Use this command during installation:
l After configuring the external IP address and host name.
l Before using the configuration system-setup command.
The command runs the product registration wizard. Prompts for the following information:
l Company contact name
l E-mail and phone number
l Mailing address
The command uses the responses to create a file for product registration. A prompt is then
displayed asking how the registration should be sent to Dell EMC. Two methods are available:
n Attach the registration file to an e-mail and send it to Dell EMC.
n Send the registration file to Dell EMC through an SMTP server.
If this option is selected, a prompt for an SMTP server IP address is displayed.
Examples
Register the product.
VPlexcli:/> configuration register-product

Welcome to the VPLEX Product Registration Assistant. To register your
VPLEX product, please provide the information prompted for below.
This information will be sent to EMC via email or, this information will be
captured in a file that you can attach to an email to send to EMC.
Attempting to determine the VPLEX Product Serial Number from the system.
Company Site ID Number (Optional) : 12345
Company Name : EMC Test
Contact First Name : Customer
Contact Last Name : One
Contact Email Address : customer.one@company.com
Contact Phone Number : 888-555-1212
Company Street Address : 176 Main Street
Company City : Boston
Company State or Province : MA
Company Zip or Postal Code : 01748
Company Country : USA
Which method will be used to Connect Home. Enter the number associated with
your selection.
1: ESRS 2: Email Home 3: Do Not Connect Home
Connect Home using : 3
Which method will be used for Remote Support. Enter the number associated
with your selection.
1: ESRS 2: WebEx
Remote Support using : 2
Please review your product registration information below.
VPLEX Product Serial Number : DEV12345678
VPLEX software version : 0.17.25.0.0
Company Site ID # : 12345
Company Name : EMC Test
First Name : Customer

Commands
Last Name : One

Business Email Address : customer.one@company.com
Business Phone Number : 888-555-1212
Business Address : 176 Main Street
City : Boston
State/Province : MA
Zip/Postal Code : 01748
Country : USA
Connect Home Using : Do not Connect Home
Remote Support Using : WebEx
Would you like to continue with these values? (Y/N): y
To complete the registration process, this information must be sent to EMC.
We can send this product registration information to EMC for you using an
SMTP server of your choice. Would you like to send this now?
(Y/N): n
To complete the registration process, this information must be sent to
EMC. Please attach the file located here:
/var/log/VPlex/cli/productRegistration.txt
to an email and send it to b2b_product_registrations@emc.com as soon as
possible to complete your VPLEX registration.
See also
configuration remote-clusters add-addresses

Adds entries to the /clusters/*/connectivity/wan-com::remote-cluster-addresses list.
Context
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration remote-clusters add-addresses
[-c |--cluster] cluster context
[-d |--default]
[-r |--remote-cluster] cluster context
[-a |--addresses]addresses[, addresses...]
[-h |--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c |--cluster] cluster * Specifies the cluster whose connectivity configuration is to be
context modified. Typically the cluster above the current context.
[-d | --default] Applies default configuration values. Default configuration pulls
the cluster-address attribute of the active subnets from all remote
clusters. This option does not require --remote-cluster or --
addresses.

Commands
[-r | --remote- Specifies the remote-cluster configuration entry to modify.

cluster] cluster context Cannot be the same context specified in --cluster. This option
is not required when --default is used. --addresses is
required if this option is used.
[-a | --addresses] Specifies one or more remote ip-address:port-number entries to
addresses [, addresses...] add for the specified --remote-cluster. This option is not
required when --default is used. If this option is used --
remote-cluster is also required.
[--verbose] Provides more output during command execution. This may not
have any effect for some commands.
Description
Adds one or more address:port configurations for the specified remote-cluster entry for this
cluster.
See the VPLEX procedures in the SolVe Desktop for more information on managing WAN-COM IP
addresses.
Examples
Add a cluster 2 address to cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/> ls /clusters/cluster-1/connectivity/wan-com
/clusters/cluster-1/connectivity/wan-com:
Attributes:
Name Value
------------------------ ---------------------------------------------------
discovery-address 224.100.100.100
discovery-port 10000
listening-port 11000
remote-cluster-addresses cluster-2 [192.168.11.252:11000]
VPlexcli:/> configuration remote-clusters add-addresses -c cluster-1/ -r cluster-2/ -a
10.6.11.252:11000
Attributes:
Name Value
------------------------ ---------------------------------------------------
remote-cluster-addresses cluster-2 [10.6.11.252:11000, 192.168.11.252:11000]
Add cluster 2 addresses to cluster 1, assuming that the WAN COM port groups for cluster 2 have
their cluster-address properly configured:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/connectivity/wan-com> ls
Attributes:
Name Value
------------------------ -----------------------------
remote-cluster-addresses -
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/connectivity/wan-com> remote-clusters add-addresses -d
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/connectivity/wan-com> ls

Commands
Attributes:
Name Value
------------------------ ---------------------------------------------------
See also
l configuration remote-clusters clear-addresses
configuration remote-clusters clear-addresses

Removes entries from the /clusters/*/connectivity/wan-com::remote-cluster-addresses list.
Context
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration remote-clusters clear-addresses
[-c |--cluster] cluster context
[-r |--remote-cluster] cluster context
[-a |--addresses] addresses[,addresses]
[-h |--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c |--cluster] cluster * Specifies the cluster whose connectivity configuration is to
context be modified. Typically the cluster above the current context.
[-r | --remote-cluster] * Specifies the remote-cluster configuration entry to modify.
cluster context Cannot be the same context specified in --cluster.
[-a | --addresses] Specifies one or more remote ip-address:port-number entries
addresses [, addresses...] to remove for the specified --remote-cluster. If no entry
is specified, all entries are removed for the specified --
remote-cluster.
[--verbose] Provides more output during command execution. This may
Description
Clears one, several, or all address:port configurations for the specified remote-cluster entry for
this cluster.
See the VPLEX procedures in the SolVe Desktop for more information on managing WAN-COM IP
addresses.

Commands
Examples
Clear a cluster 2 address on cluster 1:
VPlexcli:> ls /clusters/cluster-1/connectivity/wan-com
Attributes:
Name Value
------------------------ ---------------------------------------------------
VPlexcli:/> configuration remote-clusters clear-addresses -c cluster-1/-r cluster-2/-a
10.6.11.252:11000
Attributes:
Name Value
------------------------ ---------------------------------------------------
remote-cluster-addresses cluster-2 [192.168.11.252:11000]
See also
l configuration remote-clusters add-addresses
configuration show-meta-volume-candidates
Display the volumes which meet the criteria for a VPLEX meta volume.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration show-meta-volume-candidates
Description
Candidate volumes are:
l Unclaimed
l At least 78 GB capacityIf
CAUTION If you configure the meta volume on a CLARiiON® array, do not configure the meta
volume on the vault drives of the CLARiiON.
Dell EMC recommends the following for meta volumes:
l Read caching should be enabled
l A hot spare meta volume be pre-configured in case of a catastrophic failure of the active meta
volume.
Performance is not critical for meta volumes. The minimum performance allowed is 40 MB/s and
100 4 K IOP/second. Isolate the physical spindles for meta volumes from application workloads.
Availability IS critical for meta volumes. Best practice is to mirror the meta volume across two or
more back-end arrays. Choose the arrays used to mirror the meta volume such that they are not
required to migrate at the same time.

Commands
Examples
Show meta volume candidates:
VPlexcli:/> configuration show-meta-volume-candidates

Name Capacity Vendor IO Status Type Array
Name
---------------------------------------- -------- -------- --------- -----------
---------------------
VPD83T3:60060480000190100547533030364539 187G EMC alive traditional EMC-
SYMMETRIX-190100547
VPD83T3:60000970000192601707533031333132 98.5G EMC alive traditional EMC-
SYMMETRIX-192601707
SYMMETRIX-192601707
SYMMETRIX-192601707
SYMMETRIX-192601707
SYMMETRIX-192601707
SYMMETRIX-192601707
SYMMETRIX-192601707
VPD83T3:6006016049e02100442c66c8890ee011 80G DGC alive traditional EMC-
CLARiiON-FNM00083800068
VPlexconfig.log
VPlexcli:/>
See also
l configuration metadata-backup
configuration subnet clear

Clears values of all attributes in one or more subnet contexts, with exception of maximum transfer
unit attribute (mtu).
Contexts
/ : configuration subnet clear
/clusters/*/connectivity/*/port-groups/ip-port-group-*/ : subnet clear
/clusters/*/connectivity/*/port-groups/ip-port-group-*/subnet/ : clear
Syntax
clear [--force]subnet-context[,subnet-context[, ...]]
Description
If a list of subnet contexts is specified, the subnets are cleared.
You can also specify non-subnet contexts. In this case, the command clears all subnet contexts in
ip-port-groups below the specified context (as if '**/subnet' were appended to the given path).

Commands
This command destroys configuration information, thereby requiring user confirmation before
executing. The list of subnets to be cleared is presented for confirmation. You can bypass this
check by specifying the --force option.
The configuration subnet clear command works for all subnet contexts under /
clusters/*/connectivity/.
Subnet properties cannot be modified unless both of the following are true:
l Ports in the port-group are disabled
l Directors in the local cluster are reachable
Examples
Clear all subnets in ip-port-group-3:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/connectivity/wan-com/port-groups/ip-port-group-3/
subnet> ls
Name Value
---------------------- -----
cluster-address 192.168.10.10
gateway 192.168.10.1
mtu 1500
prefix 192.168.10.0/255.255.255.0
proxy-external-address 10.10.42.100
remote-subnet-address 192.168.100.10/255.255.255.0
subnet> clear ./
Clearing subnet for the following port-groups:
Cluster Role Port-Group
--------- ------- ---------------
cluster-1 wan-com ip-port-group-3
Are you sure you want to clear these subnets? (Yes/No) yes
subnet> ls
Name Value
---------------------- -----
cluster-address -
gateway -
mtu 1500
prefix -
proxy-external-address -
remote-subnet-address -
Clearing all subnets of ip-port-group-3 explicitly:
VPlexcli:/> ls /clusters/cluster-1/connectivity/wan-com/port-groups/ip-port-
group-3/subnet
Name Value
---------------------- -----
cluster-address 192.168.10.10
gateway 192.168.10.1
mtu 1500
prefix 192.168.10.0/255.255.255.0
proxy-external-address 10.10.42.100
remote-subnet-address 192.168.100.10/255.255.255.0
VPlexcli:/> configuration subnet clear /clusters/cluster-1/connectivity/wan-
com/port-groups/ip-port-group-3/subnet/
--------- ------- ---------------

Commands
Clearing all subnets of cluster-1 with confirmation:
VPlexcli:/> configuration subnet clear clusters/cluster-1/

--------- --------- ---------------
cluster-1 local-com ip-port-group-1
cluster-1 local-com ip-port-group-2
cluster-1 front-end ip-port-group-2
cluster-1 front-end ip-port-group-1
cluster-1 back-end ip-port-group-2
cluster-1 back-end ip-port-group-1
configuration subnet remote-subnet add

Adds a routing entry for a remote subnet to the list of remote-subnets in an iSCSI port-group’s
subnet.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration subnet remote-subnet add
[-s|--subnet] subnet context
[-r|--remote-subnets] prefix [, prefix...]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-s|--subnet] subnet context * Specifies the front-end or back-end iSCSI subnet where a
routing prefix should be added.
[-r|--remote-subnets] * Specifies the routing prefixes (remote subnets) to add to

prefix [, prefix...] the subnet.
Optional arguments

Description
Adds to a front-end or back-end iSCSI subnet, a routing prefix (remote subnet) that should be
accessed through the subnet’s gateway.
Note: This command is valid only on systems that support iSCSI devices.

Commands
Examples
Adding two prefixes to the iSCSI port-group 1 subnet:
VPlexcli:/> configuration subnet remote-subnet add /clusters/cluster-1/

connectivity/front-end/port-groups/iscsi-port-group-1/subnet/
192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0,192.168.2.0/255.255.255.0
Successfully added 2 remote subnets.
Adding a prefix from within an appropriate subnet context:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/connectivity/back-end/port-groups/iscsi-port-
group-8/subnet>
Attempt to add a prefix in a front-end iSCSI port-group subnet failed:
VPlexcli:/> configuration subnet remote-subnet add /clusters/cluster-1/

192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0
There were errors adding remote subnets:
Prefix Error
-------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------
192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0 Failed to add entry to remote-subnets on
director-1-1-A
See also
l configuration subnet clear
l configuration subnet remote-subnet remove
configuration subnet remote-subnet remove

Removes one or more routing entries for remote subnets from the list of remote-subnets in an
iSCSI port-group’s subnet.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration subnet remote-subnet remove
[-s|--subnet] subnet context
[-r|--remote-subnets] prefix[, prefix...]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-s|--subnet] subnet context * Specifies the front-end or back-end iSCSI subnet where a
routing prefix should be removed.

Commands
[-r|--remote-subnets] * Specifies the routing prefixes (remote subnets) to remove

prefix [, prefix...] from the subnet.
Optional arguments

Description
Removes from a front-end or back-end iSCSI subnet, a routing prefix (remote subnet) that should
be accessed through the subnet’s gateway.
Examples
Removing two prefixes from the iSCSI port-group 1 subnet:
VPlexcli:/> configuration subnet remote-subnet remove /clusters/cluster-1/

192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0,192.168.2.0/255.255.255.0
Successfully removed 2 remote subnets.
Removing a prefix from within an appropriate subnet context:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/connectivity/back-end/port-groups/iscsi-port-
group-8/subnet> remote-subnets remove ./ 192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0
Attempt to remove a prefix from an iSCSI port-group subnet failed:
VPlexcli:/> configuration subnet remote-subnet remove /clusters/cluster-1/

192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0
There were errors removing remote subnets:
Prefix Error
-------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------
192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0 Failed to add entry to remote-subnets on
director-1-1-A
See also
l configuration subnet clear
l configuration subnet remote-subnet add

Commands
configuration sync-time
Synchronizes the time of the local management server with a remote NTP server. Remote Metro
clusters are synchronized with the local management server.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration sync-time
[-i|--remote-ip] remote-server-IP-address
[-f|--force]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-i|--remote-ip] remote- Specifies the IP address of the remote NTP server.
server-IP-address
[-f|--force] Skips the verification prompt.
[-h|--help] Displays the command line help for this command.
[--verbose] Provides more output during command execution. This
Description
In a VPLEX Metro configuration, the configuration sync-time command synchronizes the
time between the local management server and a remote management server using NTP.
CAUTION May cause the CLI or SSH session to disconnect. If this occurs, re-log in and
continue system set-up where you left off.
This command synchronizes Cluster 1 with the external NTP server, or synchronizes Cluster 2 with
the local management server on Cluster 1.
Use this command before performing any set-up on the second cluster of a VPLEX Metro
configuration.
Use this command during initial system configuration before using the configuration
system-setup command.
If you do not provide the IP address of the NTP server or the local management server, the
command prompts for the public IP address of the NTP server, or the local management server.
Examples
Running the synchronization time task on cluster-2:
VPlexcli:/> configuration sync-time

Running the Sync Time task
Please enter the IP address of the NTP server in order to synchronize the
system clock. ATTENTION: VPlex only supports syncing Cluster-1 to an external
NTP server while Cluster-2 must be synced to Cluster-1. IP Address of NTP

Commands
server:10.108.69.121
Syncing time on the management server of a Metro/Geo system could cause the
VPN to require a restart. Please Confirm (Yes: continue, No: exit) (Yes/No)
yes
Shutting down network time protocol daemon (NTPD)..done
--- 10.108.69.121 ping statistics ---
Starting network time protocol daemon (NTPD)..done
executing sudo /etc/init.d/ntp stop
executing /bin/ping 10.108.69.121 -c 1
executing sudo /usr/sbin/sntp -r -P no -u 10.108.69.121
executing sudo /etc/init.d/ntp start
Now running 'vpn status' in case the VPN was affected:
Verifying the VPN status between the management servers...
IPSEC is UP
Remote Management Server at IP Address 10.108.69.121 is reachable
Remote Internal Gateway addresses are reachable
Verifying the VPN status between the management server and the cluster
witness server...
IPSEC is UP
Cluster Witness Server at IP Address 128.221.254.3 is reachable
Synchronize Time task completed.
Running the synchronization task on cluster-1:
VPlexcli:/> configuration sync-time --remote-ip 128.222.208.98 -f

Running the Sync Time task
--- 128.222.208.98 ping statistics ---
executing sudo /etc/init.d/ntp stop
executing /bin/ping 128.222.208.98 -c 1
executing sudo /usr/sbin/sntp -r -P no -u 128.222.208.98
executing sudo /etc/init.d/ntp start
Now running 'vpn status' in case the VPN was affected:
Synchronize Time task completed.
See also
l configuration sync-time-show
configuration sync-time-clear
Clears the NTP configuration on a management server.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration sync-time-clear
[-h|--help]

Commands
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
Description
Clears the NTP configuration and restarts the NTP protocol.
This command clears the NTP configuration on the management server of the cluster on which it
is run.
Examples
Clears the NTP configuration:
VPlexcli:/> configuration sync-time-clear

executing sudo /etc/init.d/ntp restart
See also
l configuration sync-time
l configuration sync-time-show
configuration sync-time-show
Displays the NTP configuration of a cluster’s management server.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration sync-time-show
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
Description
Used to check the management server’s NTP configuration.

Commands
Examples
Show that no NTP is configured:
VPlexcli:/> configuration sync-time-show

No NTP server is configured.
Show a server with NTP configured:
VPlexcli:/> configuration sync-time-show

This cluster is configured to get its time from the following servers:
10.6.210.192
See also
l configuration sync-time
configuration system-reset
Resets the cluster to the manufacturing state.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration system-reset
Description
Resets the cluster to the manufacturing state.
Use this command to cancel all the configuration completed using the EZ-Setup wizard and return
the system to its factory default settings. Any values specified during the configuration session
become the defaults displayed when EZ-Setup is re-run.
Run the configuration system-reset command only on a new cluster.
Do not run this command on a configured cluster.
for this command to execute, no meta-volume may exist.
Examples
Reset the cluster configuration.
VPlexcli:/> configuration system-reset
See also

Commands
configuration system-setup
Starts the EZ-Setup Wizard automated configuration tool.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
configuration system-setup
Description
Configures the VPN and establishes a secure connection between the clusters
Use the exit command any time during the session to exit EZ-Setup. Use
the configuration system-setup command to resume EZ-Setup. The process
restarts from the first step. Any values from the previous session
appear as default values.
Note: To run this command, there must be no meta-volume configured, and no storage
exposed to hosts.
EZ-Setup Wizard automates the following steps:
l Connects to the local directors
l Sets the cluster ID
l Sets the Cluster IP Seed
l Sets the director count
l Commissions the directors
l Forces a service password change
l Configures NTP
l Configures Fibre Channel switch
l Enables COM and back-end ports
l Creates Web server and VPN certificate
l Configures VPN
l Configures/enables call-home
l Configures/enables System Reporting (SYR)
Note: Once the service password is changed, communicate the new password to Dell EMC
service and to the VPLEX System Administrator.
Examples
VPlexcli:/> configuration system-setup
See also
l Dell EMC VPLEX Configuration Guide
l Dell EMC VPLEX Security Configuration Guide
l About cluster IP seed and cluster ID section in the security ipsec-configure command

Commands
configuration upgrade-meta-slot-count
Upgrades the slot count of the active meta volume at the given cluster to 64,000 slots.
Context
/clusters/cluster/system-volumes
Syntax
configuration upgrade-meta-slot-count
[-c | --cluster=] cluster
[-d | --storage-volumes=volume [volume, ...]
[-h | --help ]
[--verbose]
[-f | --force]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c | --cluster=] The cluster at which to upgrade the slot count of the active meta
cluster volume. When specified from within a /clusters/cluster context,
the value of that context is used as cluster. The -c or --cluster
argument is positional.
[-d | --storage- Creates a temporary meta volume from one or more storage
volumes= volume [, volumes. After the command completes successfully, the command
volume ...] destroys the temporary meta volume. The specified storage
volumes must not be empty, and must be at the implied or specified
cluster.
Type the system IDs for the storage volumes separated by commas.
Specify two or more storage volumes. Storage volumes should be
on different arrays.
[-f | --force] Forces the upgrade to proceed without asking for confirmation.
Description
On the metadata volume, each slot stores header information for each storage volume, extent, and
logging volume. This command upgrades the slot count of the active meta volume at the given
cluster to 64,000 slots.
By default, the oldest meta volume backup at the cluster serves as a temporary meta volume.
If you specify the -d or --storage-volume option, then the command creates the temporary
meta volume from scratch from those disks. The temporary meta volume is active while the
currently-active meta volume is being upgraded. At the end of the process, VPLEX reactivates the
original meta volume and the temporary meta volume becomes a backup again. VPLEX renames
the backup to reflect the new point in time at which it became a backup.
Meta-volumes differ from standard storage volumes in the following ways:

Commands
l Create a meta volume from a volum that is not yet claimed.

l Create meta volumes directly on storage volumes, not extents.
If you configure the meta-volume on a CLARiiON array, do not place the meta volume on the
vault drives of the CLARiiON.
l Performance is not critical for meta-volumes. The minimum performance allowed is 40MB/sec
and 1004KIOP/second.
l Isolate the physical spindles for meta-volumes from application workloads.
Dell EMC recommends the following for meta-volumes:
l Enable read caching
l Pre-configure a hot spare meta-volume in case of a catastrophic failure of the active meta-
volume.
If you specify two or more storage-volumes, configure them on two separate arrays if more than
one array is present. This command creates a RAID-1 of all the storage-volumes.
connect
Connects to a director.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
connect
[-o|--host] [host-name|IP address]
--logport port number
--secondary-host [host name|IP address]
--secondary-logport secondary port number
[-n|--name] name
[-t|--type] system type
[-p|--password] password
[-c|--connection-file] filename
[-s|--save-authentication]
--no-prompt
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-o|--host] {host-name|IP * Host name or IP address of the director to which to connect.
address} Default: localhost.
--logport port-number For use by Dell EMC personnel only. A firmware log event port.
Applicable only to test versions of the firmware.
--secondary-host {host- Host name or IP address of the redundant interface on director
name|IP address} to which to connect.
--secondary-logport For use by Dell EMC personnel only. A firmware log event port.
secondary-port-number Applicable only to test versions of the firmware.

Commands
--name name * Name to assign to the director after the connection.

Default: Host name or IP address.
[-t|--type] type For use by Dell EMC personnel only. VPLEX can communicate
with its firmware through two styles of interfaces. Tools such
as the VPLEX simulator use the 'legacy' type interface.
[-p|--password] password Set the password for the connection.
[-c|--connection-file] Load a list of connections from file named connections at:
filename service@ManagementServer:/var/log/VPlex/cli on the VPLEX
management server.
[-s|--save- Save the authentication information used to connect to the

authentication] VPLEX without asking for confirmation.
--no-prompt Do not prompt for a password when authentication to the
VPLEX is required.
Description
Use the connect command to:
l Re-establish connectivity if connectivity is lost to one or more directors.
l Manually re-connect after a power outage if the management server is not able to connect to
the directors.
During normal system setup, connections to directors are established and stored in a
file: /var/log/VPlex/cli/connections.
Use the connect -c command if the entry for the director exists in the connections file.
Note: If the disconnect command is issued for a director, the entry in the connections file for
that director is removed from the connections file.
When a director is connected, the context tree expands with new contexts representing the
director, including:
l A new director context below /engines/engine/directors representing storage and
containing the director’s properties.
l If this is the first connection to a director at that cluster, a new cluster context below /
clusters.
l If this is the first connection to a director belonging to that engine, a new engine context
below /engines.
Use the connect -name name command to name the new context below /engines/engine/
directors. If is omitted, the host name or IP address is used.
Note: name is required if two host addresses are specified.
If the --connection-file argument is used, the specified file must list at least one host address to
connect to on each line with the format:
host|[secondary host][,name]
Sample connections file:
service@ManagementServer:/var/log/VPlex/cli> tail connections

128.221.252.67:5988|128.221.253.67:5988,Cluster_2_Dir_1A

Commands
128.221.252.68:5988|128.221.253.68:5988,Cluster_2_Dir_1B
128.221.252.69:5988|128.221.253.69:5988,Cluster_2_Dir_2A
128.221.252.70:5988|128.221.253.70:5988,Cluster_2_Dir_2B
128.221.252.35:5988|128.221.253.35:5988,Cluster_1_Dir1A
128.221.252.36:5988|128.221.253.36:5988,Cluster_1_Dir1B
128.221.252.36:5988,128.221.252.36
128.221.252.35:5988,128.221.252.35
Examples
VPlexcli:> connect --host 128.221.252.67 --secondary-host 128.221.253.67 --

name director-2-1-A
See also
l disconnect
connectivity director
Displays connections from the specified director through data (non-management) ports.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
connectivity director director
[-d|--storage-volumes]
[-i|--initiators]
[-n|--directors]
[-s|sort-by][name|wwn|port]
Arguments
Required arguments
director
Optional arguments Director to discover.
[-d|--storage-volumes] Display connectivity from the specified director to storage
volumes.
[-i|--initiators] Display connectivity from the specified director to initiators.
[-n|--directors] Display connectivity from the specified director to other
directors.
[-f|--file] filename Save the output in the specified file. Default: /var/log/
VPlex/cli
[-s|--sort-by] {name| Sort output by one of the following:
wwn|port}
l name - Sort output by storage volume name.
l wwn - Sort output by WorldWide name.

Commands
l port - Sort output by port.
Description
Prints a table of discovered storage volumes, initiators and directors. Lists the ports on which it
discovered each storage volume, initiator and director.
See also
l connectivity show
l connectivity validate-be
connectivity list all

Displays the initiators, storage volumes, directors, and the targets connected to a director.
Contexts
/: connectivity list all
/engines/*/directors/*/: list all
Syntax
connectivity list all
[-h| --help]
[--verbose]
[-n| --directors]context path, context path...
[-f| ] filename
[-d| ]
[-i| ]
[-v| ]
[-t| ]
[-s| --sort-by]key
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-h | --help] Displays the usage for this command
[--verbose] Provides additional output during command
execution. This may not have any effect for some
commands.
[-n | --directors] context path , Source director(s) for which connectivity should
context path ... be reported.
[-f | --file] filename Writes the connectivity report to the named file
instead of echoing it. If the file exists, any previous
contents will be lost.
[-d | --show-directors] Shows inter-director connectivity.
[-i | --show-initiators] Shows connected initiators.

Commands
[-v | --show-storage-volumes] Shows connected storage volumes.

[-t | --show-targets] Shows connected targets.
[-s | --sort-by] key The field by which to sort the storage volume
information (name, wwn or port).
Description
Use this command to list the directors, initiators, storage volumes, and the targets that are
connected to a director. Reports the results of the connectivity list storage-volumes,
connectivity list initiators, and the connectivity list directors commands
for each specified director. Unless you specify -d, -i, or -v, all three categories are reported. The
reports are ordered by director, not by report category.
See also
l connectivity list directors
l connectivity list initiators
l connectivity list storage-volumes
connectivity list directors

Displays the inter-director connections for a director.
Contexts
/: connectivity list directors
/engines/*/directors/*/: list directors
Syntax
[-h| --help]
[--verbose]
[-f| ] filename
[-u| ] uuid
Arguments
Optional arguments
[--verbose] Provides additional output during command execution. This
[-n | --directors] context Source director(s) for which connectivity should be reported.
path , context path ...
[-f | --file] filename Writes the connectivity report to the named file instead of
echoing it. If the file exists, any previous contents will be lost.
You can write the output to a file using an absolute path, or
using a path relative to the CLI directory.
[-d | --uuid] Lists the connected directors by UUID instead of by name.

Commands
Description
Lists the other directors that are connected to the specified directors. The list includes the
address, protocol, and local port name by which each remote director is connected to the specified
directors.
See also
l connectivity list all
connectivity list initiators

Displays the initiators connected to directors.
Contexts
/: connectivity list initiators
/engines/*/directors/*/: list initiators
Syntax
[-h| --help]
[--verbose]
[-f| ] filename
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-n | --directors] context Source director(s) for which connectivity should be reported.
path , context path ...
echoing it. If the file exists, any previous contents will be lost.
You can write the output to a file using an absolute path, or
using a path relative to the CLI directory.
[-d | --uuid] Lists the connected directors by UUID instead of by name.
Description
Lists the initiators that are connected to a director. For each director specified, the list includes a
table that reports each initiator's port WWN (FC initiators only) and node WWN (FC) or IQN
(iSCSI), and to which port on the director they are connected.

Commands
See also
connectivity list storage-volumes

Displays the storage volumes connected to directors.
Contexts
/: connectivity list storage-volumes
/engines/*/directors/*/: list storage-volumes
Syntax
[-h | --help]
[--verbose]
[-n | --directors]context path, context path...
[-f | ] filename
[-s | --sort-by] key
[-l | --long-luns]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-n | --directors] context Source director(s) for which connectivity should be
path , context path ... reported.
echoing it. If the file exists, any previous contents will be
lost. You can write the output to a file by using an absolute
path, or by using a path relative to the CLI directory.
[-s | --sort-by] key The field by which to sort the storage volume information
(name, wwn or port).
[-l | --long-luns] Display LUNs as 16-digit hex-strings instead of as integers.
Description
Lists the storage volumes connected to a director. For each director, the list includes the address,
protocol, and local port name by which each remote director is connected to the specified
directors.

Commands
See also
connectivity show
Displays the communication endpoints that can see each other.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
connectivity show
[-p|--protocol[|ib|tcp|udp]
[e|--endpoints] port, port,...
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-p|--protocol] Display endpoints with only the specified protocol. Arguments are
{ib|tcp|udp} case-sensitive, and include:
l ib - InfiniBand. Not supported in the current release. Use the
connectivity director command to display IB protocol connectivity.
l tcp - Transmission Control Protocol.
l udp - UDP-based Data Transfer Protocol.
[-e|--endpoints] List of one or more ports for which to display endpoints. Entries must
port,port... be separated by commas. Default: Display endpoints for all ports.
Description
Displays connectivity, but does not perform connectivity checks. Displays which ports can talk to
each other.
See also
l connectivity director
connectivity validate-be
Checks that the back-end connectivity is correctly configured.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
connectivity validate-be
[-d | --detailed]

Commands
[-h | --help]
--verbose
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-d| --detailed] Details are displayed first, followed by the summary.
Description
This provides a summary analysis of the back-end connectivity information displayed by
connectivity director if connectivity director was executed for every director in the system. It
checks the following:
l All directors see the same set of storage volumes.
l All directors have at least two paths to each storage-volume.
l The number of active paths from each director to a storage volume does not exceed 4.
Note: If the number of paths per storage volume per director exceeds 8 a warning event,
but not a call home is generated. If the number of paths exceeds 16, an error event and a
call-home notification are generated.
On VPLEX Metro systems where RecoverPoint is deployed, run this command on both clusters.
If the connectivity director command is run for every director in the VPLEX prior to running this
command, this command displays an analysis/summary of the back-end connectivity information.
Examples
Entering the connectivity validate-be command without any arguments provides a
summary output as shown.

Cluster cluster-1
0 storage-volumes which are dead or unreachable.
0 storage-volumes which do not meet the high availability requirement for
storage volume paths*.
0 storage-volumes which are not visible from all directors.
0 storage-volumes which have more than supported (4) active paths from same
director.
*To meet the high availability requirement for storage volume paths each
storage volume must be accessible from each of the directors through 2 or
more VPlex backend ports, and 2 or more Array target ports, and there should
be 2 or more ITLs.
Cluster cluster-2
director.
be 2 or more ITLs.

Commands
Display a summarized validation for back-end connectivity on an unhealthy system:

Summary
Cluster cluster-1
director.
be 2 or more ITLs.
Cluster cluster-2
director.
be 2 or more ITLs.
Display detailed validation for back-end connectivity on an unhealthy system:
VPlexcli:/> connectivity validate-be -d
Storage volumes that are not visible at all directors:
Cluster Director Storage Volumes Director Cannot See

--------- -------------- ----------------------------------------
cluster-2 director-2-1-A VPD83T3:60001440000000103017bf5045090d75
VPD83T3:60001440000000103017bf5045090d70
VPD83T3:60001440000000103017bf5045092306
VPD83T3:60001440000000103017bf5045092f3b
VPD83T3:60001440000000103017bf5045092301
...
...
VPD83T3:6006016099751d002267f6538576e011
VPD83T3:60001440000000103017bf5045092310
VPD83T3:60001440000000103017bf5045090d6b
VPD83T3:60001440000000103017bf5045092f59
VPD83T3:60001440000000103017bf5045092f54
Summary
Cluster cluster-1
director.
be 2 or more ITLs.
Cluster cluster-2
director.

Commands
be 2 or more ITLs.
See also
l connectivity show
l connectivity validate-local-com
l connectivity validate-wan-com
l health-check
l validate-system-configuration
connectivity validate-local-com
Validates that the actual connectivity over local-com matches the expected connectivity.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
connectivity validate-local-com
[-e|--show-expected]
[-p|--protocol] communication protocol
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] context-path path of the cluster where local-com should be validated.
[-e|--show-expected] Prints the expected connectivity map instead of comparing it

to the actual connectivity.
[-p|--protocol] Specifies the protocol used for local-com (Fibre Channel or
communication-protocol UDP). If not specified, the command attempts to determine
the protocol based on the local-com ports in the system.
Description
Verifies the expected local-com connectivity. This command assembles a list of expected local-
com connectivity, compares it to the actual local-com connectivity, and reports any missing or
extra connections. This command verifies only IP- or Fibre Channel-based local-com connectivity.
Expected connectivity is determined by collecting all ports whose role is local-com and verifying
that each port in a port-group has connectivity to every other port in the same port-group.

Commands
When both Fibre Channel and IP ports with role local-com are present, the smaller subset is
discarded and the protocol of the remaining ports is assumed to be the correct protocol.
See also
l connectivity show
l health-check
connectivity validate-wan-com
Verifies the expected IP and FC WAN COM connectivity.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
connectivity validate-wan-com
[-e|--show-expected]
[-p|--protocol] communication-protocol
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-e|--show- Displays the expected connectivity map instead of comparing it to the
expected] actual connectivity. The map is a list of every port involved in the
WAN COM network and the ports to which it is expected to have
connectivity.
[-p|--protocol] Specifies the protocol used for WAN COM (FC or UDP). If not
communication-protocol specified, the command automatically selects either Fibre Channel or
UDP based on the system’s Fibre Channel or Ethernet WAN COM
ports.
Description
This command assembles a list of expected WAN COM connectivity, compares it to the actual
WAN COM connectivity and reports any discrepancies (i.e. missing or extra connections).
This command verifies IP or Fibre Channel based WAN COM connectivity.
If no option is specified, displays a list of ports that are in error: either missing expected
connectivity or have additional unexpected connectivity to other ports.
The expected connectivity is determined by collecting all ports with role wan-com and requiring
that each port in a port group at a cluster have connectivity to every other port in the same port
group at all other clusters.
When both Fibre Channel and IP ports with role wan-com are present, the smaller subset is
discarded and the protocol of the remaining ports is assumed as the correct protocol.

Commands
See also
l connectivity show
consistency-group add-virtual-volumes
Adds one or more virtual volume to a consistency group.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters/cluster-n/consistency-groups/group-name context, command is add-
virtual-volumes
Syntax
consistency-group add-virtual-volumes
[-v|--virtual-volumes] virtual-volume, virtual-volume, ...

[-g|--consistency-group] consistency-group
Arguments
Required arguments
[-v|--virtual-volumes] * List of one or more comma-separated glob patterns or
virtual-volume,virtual- context paths of the virtual volume to add.
volume,...
[-g|--consistency- * Context path of the consistency group to which to add the
group] consistency-group specified virtual volume. If the current context is a consistency-
group or below, then that consistency group is the default.
Otherwise, this argument is required.
Description
Adds the specified virtual volume to a consistency group. The properties of the consistency group
immediately apply to the added volume.
Note: Only volumes with visibility and storage-at-cluster properties which match
those of the consistency group can be added to the consistency group.
Additionally, you cannot add a virtual volume to a consistency group if the initialization status
of the virtual volume is failed or in-progress.
Maximum # of volumes in a consistency group: 1000
All volumes used by the same application and/or same host should be grouped together in a
consistency group.
If any of the specified volumes are already in the consistency group, the command skips those
volumes, but prints a warning message for each one.
Note: When adding virtual volumes to a RecoverPoint-enabled consistency group, the
RecoverPoint cluster may not note the change for 2 minutes. Wait for 2 minutes between

Commands
adding virtual volumes to a RecoverPoint-enabled consistency group and creating or changing

a RecoverPoint consistency group.
Examples
Add multiple volumes using a single command. Separate virtual volume by commas:
l The cd command changes the context to the target consistency group.
l The consistency-group list-eligible-virtual-volumes command displays virtual
volumes that are eligible to be added to the consistency group.
l The consistency-group add-virtual-volumes command adds the specified virtual
volume to the consistency group.
l The ls command in displays the change:
VPlexcli:/> cd /clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/TestCG
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/TestCG> consistency-group
list-eligible-virtual-volumes
[TestDDevice-1_vol, TestDDevice-2_vol, TestDDevice-3_vol, TestDDevice-4_vol,
TestDDevice-5_vol]
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-2/consistency-groups/TestCG> add-virtual-volumes --
virtual-volumes TestDDevice-2_vol
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/TestCG> add-virtual-volumes
TestDDevice-1_vol,TestDDevice-2_vol
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/TestCG> ll
Attributes:
Name Value
-------------------
----------------------------------------------------------
active-clusters []
cache-mode synchronous
detach-rule active-cluster-wins
operational-status [(cluster-1,{ summary:: ok, details:: [] }), (cluster-2,{
summary:: ok, details:: [] })]
passive-clusters [cluster-1, cluster-2]
read-only false
recoverpoint-enabled false
storage-at-clusters [cluster-1, cluster-2]
virtual-volumes [TestDDevice-1_vol, TestDDevice-2_vol]
visibility [cluster-1, cluster-2]
Contexts:
Name Description
------------ -----------
advanced -
recoverpoint -
See also
l consistency-group create
l consistency-group list-eligible-virtual-volumes
l consistency-group remove-virtual-volumes
l Dell EMC VPLEX Administration Guide
consistency-group choose-winner
Selects a winning cluster during an inter-cluster link failure.
Contexts
All contexts.

Commands
In /clusters/cluster-n/consistency-groups/group-name context, command is

choose winner.
Syntax
consistency-group choose-winner
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster *The cluster on which to roll back and resume I/O.
[-g|--consistency-group] * Context path of the consistency group on which to roll
consistency-group back and resume I/O.
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Do not prompt for confirmation. Allows this command to
be run using a non-interactive script.
Description
Use the choose-winner command when:
l I/O must be resumed on a cluster during a link outage
l The selected cluster has not yet detached its peer
l The detach-rules require manual intervention
The selected cluster will detach its peer cluster and resume I/O.
CAUTION When the clusters cannot communicate, it is possible to use this command to select
both clusters as the winning cluster (conflicting detach). In a conflicting detach, both clusters
resume I/O independently.
When the inter-cluster link heals in such a situation, manual intervention is required to pick a
winning cluster. The data image of the winning cluster will be used to make the clusters
consistent again. Any changes at the losing cluster during the link outage are discarded.
Do not use this command to specify more than one cluster as the winner.
Examples
Select cluster-2 as the winner for consistency group TestCG:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-2/consistency-groups/TestCG> choose-winner --
cluster cluster-2
WARNING: This can cause data divergence and lead to data loss. Ensure the
other cluster is not serving I/O for this consistency group before
continuing. Continue? (Yes/No) Yes

l l The two ls commands show a consistency group my_cg1 when an inter-cluster link outage
has occurred. The detach-rule is no-automatic-winner, so I/O stops at both clusters, the

Commands
status summary is suspended (showing that I/O has stopped), and the status details contain
cluster-departure, indicating that I/O has stopped because the clusters can no longer
communicate with one another.
l The choose winner command forces cluster-1 to detach cluster-2.
l The ls command displays the change at cluster-1.
n Cluster-1 status is suspended.
n Cluster-2, is still suspended, cluster-departure.
n Cluster-1 is the winner, so it detached cluster-2.
l I/O at cluster-1 remains suspended, waiting for the administrator.
VPlexcli:/> ll /clusters/cluster-2/consistency-groups/
my_cg1/
/clusters/cluster-2/consistency-groups/my_cg1:
Attributes:
Name Value
-------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------
active-clusters []
detach-rule no-automatic-winner
operational-status [(cluster-1,{ summary:: suspended, details::
[cluster-departure, rebuilding-across-clusters,
restore-link-or-choose-winner] }), (cluster-2,{ summary::
suspended, details:: [cluster-departure,
restore-link-or-choose-winner] })]
passive-clusters []
read-only false
storage-at-clusters []
virtual-volumes [dr1_read_write_latency_0000_12_vol]
Contexts:
Name Description
------------ -----------
advanced -
recoverpoint -
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-2/consistency-groups/my_cg1> choose-winner -c
cluster-2
WARNING: This can cause data divergence and lead to data loss. Ensure the other cluster is
not serving I/O for this consistency group before continuing. Continue? (Yes/No) yes
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-2/consistency-groups/my_cg1>
ls
Attributes:
Name Value
-------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------
active-clusters []
operational-status [(cluster-1,{ summary:: suspended, details::
[cluster-departure, rebuilding-across-clusters] }),
(cluster-2,{ summary:: ok, details:: [] })]
passive-clusters []
read-only false

Commands
virtual-volumes [dr1_read_write_latency_0000_12_vol]
Contexts:
advanced recoverpoint
See also
l consistency-group resume-at-loser
l consistency-group summary
consistency-group convert-to-local
Converts a distributed consistency group to a local consistency group.
context
All contexts
Syntax
convert-to-local
[-h | --help]
[--verbose]
[[-c | --cluster=]cluster-context]
[-f | --force]
[[-g | --consistency-group=]consistency-group]
Arguments
Optional arguments
This may not have any effect for some
commands.
-c | --cluster= cluster context Specifies the cluster where all devices in the
consistency group will be local.
-f | --force Forces the command to proceed, bypassing all
user warnings .
-g | --consistency-group=consistency- Specifies the consistency-group to make local.
group
Description
To convert a distributed consistency group to a local consistency group, this command converts all
distributed devices under each virtual volume to local distributed devices. The legs on the specified
cluster become the supporting device of the virtual volumes. All target devices should not be
migration temporary devices and should not be exported to any other cluster.

Commands
consistency-group create
Creates and names an empty consistency group.
Contexts
All contexts.
create.
Syntax
consistency-group create
[-n|--name] consistency-group name
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n|--name] * Name of the new consistency group. Must be unique within a

consistency-group name cluster. Name conflicts across s can be resolved by changing the
name later using the set name command.
[-c|--cluster] cluster Context path of the at which to create the consistency group. If the
current context is a cluster or below, that is the default. Otherwise,
this argument is required.
Description
Creates and names an empty consistency group.
A maximum of 1024 consistency groups can be configured.
Each consistency group can contain up to 1000 .
All consistency groups have configurable properties that determine I/O behavior, including:
l cache mode - synchronous
l visibility - determines which s know about a consistency group. Default is only to the where the
consistency group was created. Modified using the set command.
l storage-at-clusters - tells VPLEX at which the physical storage associated with a
consistency group is located. Modified using the set command.
l local-read-override - whether the volumes in this consistency group use the local read
override optimization. Default is true. Modified using the set command.
l detach-rule - determines the winning when there is an inter- link outage. Modified using the
consistency-group set-detach-rule active-cluster-wins, consistency-
group set-detach-rule no-automatic-winner, and consistency-group set-
detach-rule winner commands.
l auto-resume-at-loser - whether the loser automatically resumes I/O when the inter- link
is repaired after a failure. Default is true. Modified using the set command in /clusters/
cluster-n/consistency-groups/consistency-group-name/advanced context.

Commands
l virtual-volumes - member volumes of the consistency group. Modified using the

consistency-group add-virtual-volumes and consistency-group remove-
virtual-volumes commands.
l recoverpoint-enabled - allows the consistency group to be used in conjunction with
RecoverPoint. Default is false. Modified using the set command.
Note: When enabling or disabling RecoverPoint for a consistency group, the RecoverPoint
cluster may not note the change for 2 minutes. Wait for 2 minutes between setting or
changing the recoverpoint-enabled property before creating or changing a
RecoverPoint consistency group.
Refer to the Dell EMC Administration Guide for more information about the consistency group
properties.
Examples
In the following example,
l The ls /clusters/*/consistency-groups/ command displays the names of all
consistency groups in both s.
l The consistency-group create command creates an empty synchronous consistency
group TestCG.
l The ls command in consistency group context displays the new name. The ls TestCG
command displays details about the new consistency group.
Note: See the Dell EMC VPLEX Administration Guide for a description of the fields in the
following examples.
VPlexcli:/> ls /clusters/*/consistency-groups/
/clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups:
test10 test11 test12 test13 test14
test15 test16 test5 test6 test7 test8
test9 vs_RAM_c1wins vs_RAM_c2wins vs_oban005 vs_sun190
/clusters/cluster-2/consistency-groups:
.
.
.
VPlexcli:/> cd /clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups> consistency-group create --
name TestCG --cluster cluster-1
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups> ls
TestCG test10 test11 test12 test13
test14 test15 test16 test5 test6
test7 test8 test9 vs_RAM_c1wins vs_RAM_c2wins
vs_oban005 vs_sun190
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups> ls TestCG
/clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/TestCG:
Attributes:
Name Value
------------------- --------------------------------------------
active-clusters []
detach-rule -
operational-status [(cluster-1,{ summary:: ok, details:: [] })]
passive-clusters []
recoverpoint-enabled true
virtual-volumes []
visibility [cluster-1]
Contexts:

Commands
See also
l consistency-group add-virtual-volumes
l consistency-group destroy
consistency-group destroy
Destroys the specified empty consistency groups.
Context
All contexts.
destroy.
Syntax
consistency-group destroy
[-g|--consistency-group] consistency-group, consistency-group, ...
--force
Arguments
Required arguments
[-g|--consistency-group] * List of one or more comma-separated context paths of
consistency-group, consistency- the consistency groups to destroy.
group, ...
Optional arguments
Allows this command to be run using a non-interactive
script.
Description
Destroys the specified consistency groups.
All clusters where the consistency group is visible must be operational in order for the consistency
group to be destroyed.
All clusters where the consistency group has storage-at-clusters must be operational in order for
the consistency group to be destroyed.
Examples
Destroy the specified consistency group:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups> destroy TestCG

WARNING: The following items will be destroyed:
Context
---------------------------------------------
/clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/TestCG
Do you wish to proceed? (Yes/No)

Commands
See also
consistency-group list-eligible-virtual-volumes
Displays the virtual volumes that are eligible to be added to a specified consistency group.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
consistency-group list-eligible-volumes
[-g|consistency-group] consistency-group
Arguments
Required arguments
[-g|--consistency- The consistency group for which the eligible virtual volumes shall
group] consistency-group be listed.
If the current context is a consistency group or is below a
consistency group, that consistency group is the default.
Otherwise, this argument is required.
Description
Displays eligible virtual volumes that can be added to a consistency group. Eligible virtual volumes:
l Must not be a logging volume
l Have storage at every cluster in the storage-at-clusters property of the target
consistency group
l Are not members of any other consistency group
l Have no properties (detach rules, auto-resume) that conflict with those of the consistency
group. That is, detach and resume properties of either the virtual volume or the consistency
group must not be set.
l Have the initialization status as sucess.
Examples
List eligible virtual volumes from the target consistency group context:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/TestCG2> list-eligible-
virtual-volumes
[dr1_C12_0000_vol, dr1_C12_0001_vol, dr1_C12_0002_vol, dr1_C12_0003_vol,
dr1_C12_0004_vol, dr1_C12_0005_vol, dr1_C12_0006_vol, dr1_C12_0007_vol,
dgc_p2z_test_vol, vmax_DR1_C1_r1_0000_12_vol, vmax_DR1_C1_r0_0000_12_vol,
.
.
.

Commands
List eligible virtual volumes from the root context:
VPlexcli:/> consistency-group list-eligible-virtual-volumes /clusters/

cluster-1/consistency-groups/TestCG2
[dr1_C12_0000_vol, dr1_C12_0001_vol, dr1_C12_0002_vol,dr1_C12_0003_vol,
dr1_C12_0004_vol,
.
.
.
See also
l consistency-group add-virtual-volumes
l consistency-group summary
consistency-group remove-virtual-volumes
Removes one or more virtual volumes from the consistency group.
Contexts
All contexts.
remove-virtual-volumes.
Syntax
consistency-group remove-virtual-volumes
[-v|--virtual-volumes] virtual-volume, virtual-volume, ...
[-g|--consistency-group] context path
--force
Arguments
Required arguments
[-v|--virtual- *Glob pattern or a list of one or more comma-separated context
volumes] virtual- paths of the virtual volumes to remove from the consistency
volume,virtual-volume,... group.
[-g|--consistency- *Context path of the consistency group from which to remove
group] context path the specified virtual volume. If the current context is a
consistency-group or is below, then that consistency group is the
default. Otherwise, this argument is required.
--force Do not ask for confirmation. Allows this command to be run using
a non-interactive script.
Description
Removes one or more virtual volumes from the consistency group.
If the pattern given to --virtual-volumes argument matches volumes that are not in the
consistency group, the command skips those volumes, and prints a warning message for each one.

Commands
Best practice is to either:

l Remove the volumes from the view, or
l Perform the operation when I/O loads are light.
Use the --force argument to suppress the request for confirmation.
Note: When removing virtual volumes from a RecoverPoint-enabled consistency group, the
RecoverPoint cluster may not note the change for 2 minutes. Wait for 2 minutes between
removing virtual volumes from a RecoverPoint-enabled consistency group and creating or
changing a RecoverPoint consistency group.
Examples
l The ls command displays the virtual volumes in consistency group TestCG.
l The consistency-group remove-virtual-volumes command removes a specified
volume from the consistency group.
l The ls command displays the change.
VPlexcli:/> ls /clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/TestCG
------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------
.
.
.
virtual-volumes [dr1_C12_0919_vol, dr1_C12_0920_vol,
dr1_C12_0921_vol, dr1_C12_0922_vol]
.
.
.
VPlexcli:/> consistency-group remove-virtual-volumes /clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/
dr1_C12_0920_vol --consistency-group /clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/TestCG
VPlexcli:/> ls /clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/TestCG
Name Value
------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------
.
.
.
synchronous-on-director-failure -
virtual-volumes [dr1_C12_0919_vol, dr1_C12_0921_vol,
dr1_C12_0922_vol]
.
.
.
See also

Commands
consistency-group resolve-conflicting-detach
Select a winning cluster on a consistency group on which there has been a conflicting detach.
Contexts
All contexts.
resolve-conflicting-detach.
Syntax
consistency-group resolve-conflicting-detach
[-g|--consistency-group consistency-group
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster - * The cluster whose data image will be used as the source for
resynchronizing the data images on both clusters.
[-g|--consistency-group] consistency-group - * The consistency group on which to resolve the
conflicting detach.
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] - Do not prompt for confirmation. Allows this command to be run using a non-
interactive script.
Description
CAUTION This command results in data loss at the losing cluster.
During an inter-cluster link failure, an administrator may permit I/O to continue at both clusters.
When I/O continues at both clusters:
l The data images at the clusters diverge.
l Legs of distributed volumes are logically separate.
When the inter-cluster link is restored, the clusters learn that I/O has proceeded independently.
I/O continues at both clusters until the administrator picks a winning cluster whose data image will
be used as the source to synchronize the data images.
Use this command to pick the winning cluster. For the distributed volumes in the consistency
group:
l I/O at the losing cluster is suspended (there is an impending data change)
l The administrator stops applications running at the losing cluster.
l Any dirty cache data at the losing cluster is discarded
l The legs of distributed volumes rebuild, using the legs at the winning cluster as the rebuild
source.
When the applications at the losing cluster are shut down, use the consistency-group
resume-after-data-loss-failure command to allow the system to service I/O at that
cluster again.

Commands
Example
Select cluster-1 as the winning cluster for consistency group “TestCG” from the TestCG context:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/TestCG> resolve-conflicting-
detach
This will cause I/O to suspend at clusters in conflict with cluster
cluster-1, allowing you to stop applications at those clusters. Continue?
(Yes/No) yes
Select cluster-1 as the winning cluster for consistency group “TestCG” from the root context:
VPlexcli:/> consistency-group resolve-conflicting-detach --cluster cluster-1

--consistency-group /clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/TestCG
(Yes/No) Yes
In the following example, I/O has resumed at both clusters during an inter-cluster link outage.
When the inter-cluster link is restored, the two clusters will come back into contact and learn that
they have each detached the other and carried on I/O.
l The ls command shows the operational-status as ok, requires-resolve-
conflicting-detach at both clusters.
l The resolve-conflicting-detach command selects cluster-1 as the winner.
Cluster-2 will have its view of the data discarded.
I/O is suspended on cluster-2.
l The ls command displays the change in operational status.
n At cluster-1, I/O continues, and the status is ok.
n At cluster-2, the view of data has changed and so I/O is suspended pending the
consistency-group resume-at-loser command.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/cg1> ls
Attributes:
Name Value
-------------------- -----------------------------------------
active-clusters [cluster-1, cluster-2]
operational-status [(cluster-1,{ summary:: ok, details:: [requires-resolve-
conflicting-detach] }),
(cluster-2,{ summary:: ok, details:: [requires-resolve-
conflicting-detach] })]
passive-clusters []
read-only false
virtual-volumes [dd1_vol, dd2_vol]
Contexts:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/cg1> resolve-conflicting-
detach -c cluster-1
(Yes/No) Yes
Attributes:
Name Value

Commands
-------------------
----------------------------------------------------------
operational-status [(cluster-1,{ summary:: ok, details:: [] }),
(cluster-2,{ summary:: suspended, details:: [requires-
resume-at-loser] })]
passive-clusters []
read-only false
Contexts:
See also
l consistency-group resume-at-loser
consistency-group resume-at-loser
If I/O is suspended due to a data change, resumes I/O at the specified cluster and consistency
group.
Contexts
All contexts (at the losing cluster).
resume-at-loser.
Syntax
consistency-group resume-at-loser
[-s|--consistency-group]consistency-group
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster * The cluster on which to roll back and resume I/O.
[-g|--consistency- * The consistency group on which to resynchronize and resume

group] consistency-group I/O.
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Do not prompt for confirmation. Without this argument, the

command asks for confirmation to proceed. This protects
against accidental use while applications are still running at the
losing cluster which could cause applications to misbehave.
Allows the command to be executed from a non-interactive
script.

Commands
Description
During an inter-cluster link failure, you can permit I/O to resume at one of the two clusters: the
“winning” cluster.
I/O remains suspended on the “losing” cluster.
When the inter-cluster link heals, the winning and losing clusters re-connect, and the losing cluster
discovers that the winning cluster has resumed I/O without it.
Unless explicitly configured otherwise (using the auto-resume-at-loser property), I/O
remains suspended on the losing cluster. This prevents applications at the losing cluster from
experiencing a spontaneous data change.
The delay allows the administrator to shut down applications.
After stopping the applications, you can use this command to:
l Resynchronize the data image on the losing cluster with the data image on the winning cluster,
l Resume servicing I/O operations.
You can then safely restart the applications at the losing cluster.
Without the --force option, this command asks for confirmation before proceding, since its
accidental use while applications are still running at the losing cluster could cause applications to
misbehave.
Examples
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-2/consistency-groups/TestCG> resume-at-loser
This may change the view of data presented to applications at cluster
cluster-2. You should first stop applications at that cluster. Continue? (Yes/
No) Yes

l The ls command shows consistency group cg1 as ‘suspended, requires-resume-at-loser’ on
cluster-2 after cluster-2 is declared the losing cluster during an inter-cluster link failure.
l The resume-at-loser command restarts I/O on cluster-2.
l The ls command displays the change in operational status:
Attributes:
Name Value
-------------------
----------------------------------------------------------
(cluster-2,{ summary:: suspended, details:: [requires-
resume-at-loser] })]
passive-clusters []
read-only false
Contexts:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/cg1> resume-at-loser -c
cluster-2

Commands
This may change the view of data presented to applications at cluster

cluster-2. You should first stop applications at that cluster. Continue? (Yes/
No) Yes
Attributes:
Name Value
-------------------
----------------------------------------------------------
(cluster-2,{ summary:: ok, details:: [] })]
passive-clusters []
read-only false
Contexts:
See also
l consistency-group choose-winner
l consistency-group resume-after-rollback
consistency-group set-detach-rule no-automatic-winner

Sets or changes the detach-rule for one or more asynchronous consistency groups to no-
automatic-winner.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters/cluster-n/consistency-groups/group-name context, command is set-
detach-rule no-automatic-winner.
Syntax
consistency-group set-detach-rule no-automatic-winner
[-g|--consistency-group] consistency-group, consistency-group,...
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-g|--consistency-group] The consistency groups on which to apply the no-
consistency-group, consistency- automatic-winner detach rule.
group, ...
Optional arguments
Allows this command to be run from non-interactive
scripts.

Commands
Description
Applies the no-automatic-winner detach rule to one or more specified consistency groups.
Note: This command requires user confirmation unless you use the --force argument.
This detach rule dictates no automatic detaches occur in the event of an inter-cluster link failure.
In the event of a cluster failure or departure, this rule-set results in I/O being suspended at all
clusters whether or not VPLEX Witness is deployed. To resume I/O, use either the
consistency-group choose-winner or consistency-group resume-after-
rollback commands to designate the winning cluster.
Note: When RecoverPoint is deployed, it may take up to 2 minutes for the RecoverPoint
cluster to take note of changes to a VPLEX consistency group. Wait for 2 minutes after
changing the detach rule for a VPLEX consistency group before creating or changing a
Examples
Set the detach-rule for a single consistency group from the group’s context:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/TestCG> set-detach-rule no-

automatic-winner
Set the detach-rule for two consistency groups from the root context:
VPlexcli:/> consistency-group set-detach-rule no-automatic-winner -g /

clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/TestCG,/clusters/cluster-1/consistency -
groups/TestCG2
See also
l consistency-group choose-winner
l consistency-group resume-after-rollback
l consistency-group set-detach-rule active-cluster-wins
l consistency-group set-detach-rule winner
consistency-group set-detach-rule winner

Sets the detach-rule for one or more synchronous consistency groups to winner. The specified
cluster becomes the winner after the specified number of seconds.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters/cluster-n/consistency-groups/group-name context, command is set-
detach-rule winner.
Syntax
consistency-group set-detach-rule winner
[-c|--cluster] cluster-id
[-d|--delay] seconds
[-g|--consistency-group] consistency-group,consistency-group...

Commands
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster- The cluster that will be the winner in the event of an inter-cluster
id link failure.
[-d|--delay] seconds The number of seconds after an inter-cluster link fails before the
winning cluster detaches. Valid values for the delay timer are:
l 0 - Detach occurs immediately after the failure is detected.
l number - Detach occurs after the specified number of seconds
have elapsed. There is no practical limit to the number of
seconds, but delays longer than 30 seconds won't allow I/O to
resume quickly enough to avoid problems with most host
applications.
Optional arguments
[-g|--consistency- The consistency groups on which to apply the winner detach rule.
group] consistency-group,
consistency-group, ...
[-f|--force] Force the operation to continue without confirmation. Allows this
command to be run from non-interactive scripts.
Description
Applies the winner detach rule to one or more specified synchronous consistency groups.
Note: This command requires user confirmation unless the --force argument is used.
In the event of a cluster failure or departure, this rule-set results in I/O continuing on the selected
cluster only. I/O will be suspended at all other clusters. If VPLEX Witness is deployed it will
overrides this selection if the selected cluster has failed.
Note: When RecoverPoint is deployed, it may take up to 2 minutes for the RecoverPoint
cluster to take note of changes to a VPLEX consistency group. Wait for 2 minutes after
changing the detach rule for a VPLEX consistency group before creating or changing a
Examples
Set the detach-rule for a single consistency group from the group’s context:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/consistency-groups/TestCG> set-detach-rule
winner --cluster cluster-1 --delay 5s
Set the detach-rule for two consistency groups from the root context:
VPlexcli:/> consistency-group set-detach-rule winner --cluster cluster-1 --

delay 5s --consistency-groups TestCG, TestCG2

Commands
See also
l consistency-group set-detach-rule active-cluster-wins
l consistency-group set-detach-rule no-automatic-winner
consistency-group summary
Displays a summary of all the consistency groups with a state other than OK.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
consistency-group summary
Description
Displays all the consistency groups with a state other than 'OK' and the consistency groups at the
risk of a rollback.
Example
Display a summary of unhealthy consistency groups:
VPlexcli:/> consistency-group summary

1 consistency groups have status not 'OK'.
Consistency Goup Operational Status Status Active Passive
Name ------------------ Detailed Cluster Cluster
------------------ ------------------ ------------- -----------
-----------
GRP3 Suspended
0 consistency groups have risk of roll back.
See also
date
Displays the current date and time in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
date
Examples
VPlexcli:/> date
Tue Jul 20 15:57:55 UTC 2010director ping

Commands
describe
Describes the attributes of the given context.
Contexts
All contexts with attributes.
Syntax
describe
[-c|--context] context-path
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--context] context-path Context to describe.
Examples
In the following example, the ll command displays information about a port, and the describe
command with no arguments displays additional information.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-2/exports/ports/P000000003CB001CB-B1-FC01> ll
Name Value
------------------------ ------------------
director-id 0x000000003cb001cb
discovered-initiators []
.
.
.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-2/exports/ports/P000000003CB001CB-B1-FC01> describe
Attribute Description
------------------------ --------------------------------------------------
director-id The ID of the director where the port is exported.
discovered-initiators List of all initiator-ports visible from this port.
.
.
.
Use the describe --context command to display information about the specified context:
VPlexcli:/> describe --context /clusters/cluster-2/exports/ports/

P000000003CB001CB-B1-FC01
Attribute
Description
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------- ----------------
/clusters/cluster-2/exports/ports/P000000003CB001CB-B1-FC01::director-
id The ID of the director where the port is exported.
/clusters/cluster-2/exports/ports/P000000003CB001CB-B1-FC01::discovered-
initiators List of all initiator-ports visible from this port.
.
.
.

Commands
device attach-mirror
Attaches a mirror as a RAID 1 child to another (parent) device, and starts a rebuild to synchronize
the mirror.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
device attach-mirror
[-d|--device]
{context-path|device-name}
[-m|--mirror]{context-path|mirror-name}
[-r|--rule-set] rule-set
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-d|--device] * Name or context path of the device to which to attach the mirror. Does
context-path or not have to be a top-level device. If the device name is used, verify that
device-name the name is unique throughout the VPLEX, including local devices on
other clusters.
Optional arguments
[-m|--mirror] * Name or context path of the mirror to detach. Does not need to be a
context-path or top-level device. If the name of a device is used, ensure the device name
mirror-name is not ambiguous, For example, ensure that the same device name is not
used by local devices in different clusters.
[-r|--rule-set] Rule-set to apply to the distributed device that is created when a mirror
rule-set is added to a local device.
[-f|--force] When --force is set, do not ask for confirmation when attaching a
mirror. Allows this command to be run using a non-interactive script. If
the --force argument is not used, prompts for confirmation in two
circumstances when the mirror is remote and the parent device must be
transformed into a distributed device.
Description
If the parent device is a RAID 0 or RAID C, it is converted to a RAID 1.
If the parent device and mirror device are from different clusters, a distributed device is created.
A storage-volume extent cannot be used as a mirror if the parent device is a distributed-device, or
if the parent device is at a different cluster than the storage-volume extent.
If you do not specify the --rule-set argument, VPLEX assigns a default rule-set to the
distributed device as follows:
l If the parent device has a volume, the distributed device inherits the rule-set of the (exported)
parent.

Commands
l If the parent device does not have a volume, the cluster that is local to the management server
is assumed to be the winner.
Once determined, VPLEX displays a notice as to which rule-set the created distributed-device has
been assigned.
When attaching a remote mirror to a local device, or when attaching a new mirror to a distributed
device, both operations consume slots. Both scenarios result in the same following error message:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-2/storage-elements/extents> device attach-mirror -

d rhyan_dr_test -m rhyan_mig_src_0000
device attach-mirror: Evaluation of <<device attach-mirror -d dr_test -m
mig_src_0000>> failed.
cause: Unable to attach mirror 'mig_src_0000' to device
'dr_test'.
cause: Unable to attach mirror 'mig_src_0000' to distributed
Device 'dr_test'.
cause: Firmware command error.
cause: Active metadata device does not have a free slot.
Refer to the troubleshooting section of the VPLEX procedures in the SolVe Desktop for
instructions on increasing the number of slots.
Note: If the RAID 1 device is added to a consistency group, the consistency group’s detach rule
overrides the device’s detach rule.
Use the rebuild status command to display the rebuild’s progress.
l The rule set that will be applied to the new distributed device potentially allows conflicting
detaches.
Homogeneous array requirement for thin volumes
To preserve thinness of the new RAID-1 device where the parent device is created on a thin
volume and is thin-capable, the mirror device must be created from the same storage-array-family
as the parent device. If the user tries to attach a mirror leg from a dissimilar array-family, the
command displays a warning that the thin-capability of the RAID-1 device will be lost and it can
render the virtual volume to be thin disabled. The following is an example of the warning message:
VPlexcli:/> device attach-mirror --device xio_device --mirror vnx_device

Thin-capability is only supported with homogeneous storage-array types. The
top-level device
'xio_device' is supported by XtremIO but the mirror 'vnx_device' is supported
by CLARiiON.
Since XtremIO and CLARiiON are not homogeneous, the top-level device will
lose thin-capability
after the new mirror is attached. Do you wish to proceed? (Yes/No) No
device attach-mirror: Evaluation of <<device attach-mirror --device

xio_device --mirror vnx_device>>
failed.
cause: Unable to attach mirror 'vnx_device' to device
'xio_device'.
cause: Operation was halted by the user
VPlexcli:/>

Commands
Example
Attach a mirror without specifying a rule-set (allow VPLEX to select the rule-set):
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/devices> virtual-volume create test_r0c_1

VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/devices> device attach-mirror --device
test_r0c_1 --mirror test_r0c_2
Distributed device 'regression_r0c_1' is using rule-set 'cluster-1-detaches'.
Attach a mirror:
VPlexcli:/> device attach-mirror --device /clusters/cluster-1/devices/

site1device0 --mirror /clusters/cluster-1/devices/site1mirror
See also
l consistency-group set-detach-rule winner
l device detach-mirror
l rebuild status
device collapse
Collapses a one-legged device until a device with two or more children is reached.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
device collapse
[-d|--device] [context-path|device-name]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-d|--device] * Name or context path of the device to collapse.

[context-path|device- Does not have to be a top-level device. If the device name is used,
name] verify that the name is unique throughout the VPLEX, including local
devices on other clusters.
Description
If a RAID 1 device is left with only a single child (after removing other children), use the device
collapse command to collapse the remaining structure. For example:
If RAID 1 device “A” has two child RAID 1 devices “B” and “C”, and child device “C” is removed, A
is now a one-legged device, but with an extra layer of abstraction:
A
|
B
../ \..

Commands
Use device collapse to remove this extra layer, and change the structure into:
A
../ \..
Applicable to one-legged devices that are not top-level.

Examples
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/devices> device collapse --device /clusters/

cluster-1/devices/A
device detach-mirror
Removes (detaches) a mirror from a RAID-1 device.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
device detach-mirror
[-d|--device] [context-path|device-name]
[-m|--mirror] [context-path|mirror-name]
[-s|--slot] slot-number
[-i|--discard]
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-d|--device] * Name or context path of the device from which to detach the
context-path or device- mirror. Does not have to be a top-level device. If the device name is
name used, verify that the name is unique throughout the system, including
local devices on other clusters.
Optional arguments
[-m|--mirror] * Name or context path of the mirror to detach. Does not have to be a
context-name or mirror- top-level device. If the device name is used, verify that the name is
name unique throughout the VPLEX, including local devices on other
clusters.
[-s|--slot] slot- Slot number of the mirror to be discarded. Applicable only when the
number --discard argument is used.
[-i|--discard] When specified, discards the detached mirror. The data is not
discarded.
[-f|--force] Force the mirror to be discarded. Must be used when --discard
argument is used. The --force argument is set for detaching an
unhealthy
mirror it is discarded even if --discard flag is not set.

Commands
Description
Use this command to detach a mirror leg from a RAID 1 device.
Figure 1 RAID device and virtual volume: before detach mirror
If the RAID device supports a virtual volume, and you don't use the --discard argument the
command:
l Removes the mirror (child device) from the RAID 1 parent device.
l Makes the detached child a top-level device.
l Creates a new virtual volume on top the new device and prefixes the name of the new device
with the name of the original device.

Commands
Figure 2 Devices and virtual volumes: after detach mirror - no discard
If the RAID device supports a virtual volume, and you use the --discard argument, the
command:
l Removes the mirror (child device) from the RAID 1 parent device.
l Makes the detached child a top-level device.
l Creates no new virtual.
l Detaches the mirror regardless of its current state and does not guarantee data consistency.
Figure 3 Devices and virtual volumes: after detach mirror - with discard

Commands
Examples
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> device detach-mirror --device /clusters/

cluster-1/devices/cluster1device0 --mirror /clusters/cluster-1/devices/
cluster8mirror
Identify and detach a dead mirror leg from a distributed device.

l The ll command in /distributed-storage/distributed-devices context displays a stressed
distributed device.
l The ll device-name/distributed-device-components command displays the
components of the device (output is truncated)
Note the Slot number of the failed leg in the display.
l The device detach-mirror command removes the failed device using the slot number
displayed in the previous step.
l The ll command in /distributed-storage/distributed-devices context displays
the change:
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices> ll
Name Status Operational Health State Auto Rule WOF
Transfer
------------------------- ------- Status ----------- Resume Set Group Size
------------------------ ------- ----------- ------------- ------ Name Name --------
------------------ ----- ------- ----------- ------------- ------ ----- ----- --------
ESX_stretched_device running ok ok true colin - 2M
bbv_temp_device running ok ok true colin - 2M
dd_source_device running ok ok true colin - 2M
ddt running ok ok true colin - 2M
dev_test_dead_leg_2 running stressed major-failure - colin - 2M
windows_big_drive running ok ok true colin - 2M
.
.
.
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices> ll /dev_test_dead_leg_2_DD/distributed-
device-components/
/distributed-storage/distributed-devices/dev_test_dead_leg_2_DD/distributed-device-components:
Name Cluster Child Fully Operational Health ..
---------------------- ------- Slot Logged Status State....
--------------------- --------- ----- ------ ----------- ------
dev_test_alive_leg_1 cluster-1 1 true ok ok
dev_test_dead_leg_2 cluster-2 0 true error critical-failure
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices> device detach-mirror --slot 0 --discard --
force --device /distributed-storage/distributed-devices/dev_test_dead_ leg_2
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices> ll
Name Status Operational Health Auto Rule WOF Transfer
----------------------------- ------- Status State Resume Set Group Size
----------------------------- ------- ----------- ------ ------ Name Name --------
----------------------------- ------- ----------- ------ ------ ----- ----- --------
ESX_stretched_device running ok ok true colin - 2M
bbv_temp_device running ok ok true colin - 2M
dd_source_device running ok ok true colin - 2M
ddt running ok ok true colin - 2M
dev_test_dead_leg_2_DD running ok ok - colin - 2M
windows_big_drive running ok ok true colin - 2M
.
.
.

Commands
See also
l device attach-mirror
device mirror-isolation auto-unisolation disable

Disables mirror auto-unisolation.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
device mirror-isolation auto-unisolation disable
[-f|--force]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Forces the operation to continue without confirmation.
Description
Mirror isolation provides a mechanism to automatically unisolate mirrors that were previously
isolated. When mirror isolation feature is enabled, disabling mirror auto-unisolation will prevent the
system from automatically unisolating any isolated mirrors whose underlying storage-volume’s
performance is now in the acceptable range.
For the option to manually unisolate the mirror, follow the troubleshooting procedure for VPLEX in
the SolVe Desktop.
Examples
Shows the result when the command is executed on all clusters when mirror isolation is disabled:
VPlexcli:/> device mirror-isolation auto-unisolation disable

Mirror isolation provides a mechanism to automatically unisolate mirrors that
were previously isolated. This operation will prevent the system from
automatically unisolating the underlying storage-volumes once their
performance is in the acceptable range. You can manually unisolate the mirror
by following the troubleshooting procedure.
Continue to disable auto-unisolation? (Yes/No) y
Auto-unisolation is disabled on clusters cluster-1,cluster-2.
Shows the command executed with the --force option, when the mirror-isolation feature is
disabled:
VPlexcli:/> device mirror-isolation auto-unisolation disable -f

Mirror isolation is not enabled on clusters cluster-1,cluster-2.
were previously isolated. When mirror isolation is enabled, this operation

Commands
will prevent the system from automatically unisolating the underlying storage-
volumes once their performance is in the acceptable range. You can manually
unisolate the mirror by following the troubleshooting procedure.
Auto-unisolation is disabled on clusters cluster-1,cluster-2.
Shows auto-unisolation was not disabled because the feature is not supported:

were previously isolated. When mirror isolation is enabled, this operation
will prevent the system from automatically unisolating the underlying storage-
volumes once their performance is in the acceptable range. You can manually
unisolate the mirror by following the troubleshooting procedure.
Continue to disable auto-unisolation? (Yes/No) y
device mirror-isolation auto-unisolation disable: Evaluation of <<device
mirror-isolation
auto-unisolation disable>> failed.
cause: Could not disable auto unisolation.
Modifying auto unisolation is not
supported by this version of firmware.
Shows auto-unisolation failed because one cluster is not available:

device mirror-isolation auto-unisolation disable: Evaluation of <<device
mirror-isolation auto-unisolation disable>> failed.
cause: communication error recently.
See also
l device mirror-isolation auto-unisolation enable
l device mirror-isolation disable
l device mirror-isolation enable
l device mirror-isolation show
l Dell EMC VPLEX Procedures in SolVe Desktop
device mirror-isolation auto-unisolation enable

Enables mirror auto-unisolation.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
device mirror-isolation auto-unisolation enable
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]

Commands
Arguments
Optional arguments
Description
This command enables auto mirror unisolation.
Mirror isolation provides a mechanism to automatically unisolate mirrors that were previously
isolated. When mirror isolation is enabled, auto-unisolation allows the system to automatically
unisolate the underlying storage-volumes once their performance is in the acceptable range.
Examples
Shows auto-unisolation enabled when mirror isolation is disabled on both clusters:
VPlexcli:/> device mirror-isolation auto-unisolation enable

Auto-unisolation is enabled on clusters cluster-1,cluster-2.
Shows auto-unisolation enabled when mirror isolation is disabled on one of the clusters:

Mirror isolation is not enabled on cluster cluster-2.
Shows auto-unisolation when mirror isolation is enabled:

Shows auto-unisolation enable operation failed as the feature is not supported:

device mirror-isolation auto-unisolation enable: Evaluation of <<device
mirror-isolation auto-unisolation enable>> failed.
cause: Could not enable auto unisolation.
cause: Could not enable auto unisolation.
Modifying auto unisolation is not supported by
this version of firmware.
Shows auto-unisolation enable operation failed because one cluster is not available:

cause: Could not enable auto
unisolation.
cause: communication error
recently.

Commands
Shows auto-unisolation enable operation failed because the meta volume is not ready:

unisolation.
unisolation.
Firmware command error.
The active metadata device is not healthy enough to persist the change fully.
See also
l device mirror-isolation auto-unisolation disable
device mirror-isolation disable

Disables mirror isolation on the specified clusters.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
device mirror-isolation disable
[-c|--clusters] context-path [, context-path...]
[-f|--force]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--clusters] context-path Specifies the list of clusters on which to disable mirror
[, context-path...] isolation.
[-f|--force] Forces the operation to continue without confirmation.
Description
A RAID 1 mirror leg built upon a poorly performing storage volume can bring down the performance
of the whole RAID 1 device and increase I/O latencies to the applications using this device. VPLEX
prevents I/Os to these poorly performing mirror legs to improve the RAID 1 performance. This
behavior or feature is known as mirror isolation.

Commands
When disabling the mirror isolation feature on one or more clusters, this command prints a warning
and asks for confirmation.
Note: This command disables the mirror isolation feature and prevents VPLEX from improving
the performance of a RAID 1 device containing a poorly performing mirror leg. This command
should only be used if redundancy is desired over RAID 1 performance improvement.
Examples
Disable mirror isolation on all clusters:
VPlexcli:/> device mirror-isolation disable

Disabling the mirror isolation feature will prevent VPLEX from improving the
performance of a RAID-1 device containing a poorly performing mirror leg.
This command should be only used if redundancy is desired over RAID-1
performance improvement.
Continue to disable mirror isolation on cluster-1,cluster-2? (Yes/No) Yes
Mirror isolation has been disabled on 'cluster-1'.
Disable mirror isolation on all clusters without being prompted to confirm:
VPlexcli:/> device mirror-isolation disable -f

WARNING: Disabling the mirror isolation feature will prevent VPLEX from
improving the performance of a RAID-1 device containing a poorly performing
mirror leg. This command should be only used if redundancy is desired over
RAID-1 performance improvement.
Disable mirror isolation on one cluster:
VPlexcli:/> device mirror-isolation disable -c cluster-1

Continue to disable mirror isolation on cluster-1 (Yes/No) Yes
Attempt to disable mirror-isolation on the clusters when it is already disabled:

mirror leg. This command should be only used if redundancy is desired over
Attempt to disable mirror-isolation on a system where mirror-isolation is not supported:

mirror
leg. This command should be only used if redundancy is desired over
device mirror-isolation disable: Evaluation of <<device mirror-isolation

Commands
disable -f>> failed.

cause: Could not disable mirror isolation on
'cluster-1'.
cause: no such command.
Attempt to disable mirror-isolation on both clusters and succeeded on cluster 1, but failed on
cluster 2 because the feature is not supported:
VPlexcli:/> device mirror-isolation disable

Continue to disable mirror isolation on cluster-1,cluster-2 (Yes/No) Yes
disable>> failed.
cause: Could not disable mirror isolation on
'cluster-2'.
cause: invalid subcommand.
See also
device mirror-isolation enable

Enables mirror isolation on the specified clusters.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
device mirror-isolation enable
[--also-enable-autounisolation]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--clusters] context-path [, Specifies the list of clusters on which to enable

context-path...] mirror isolation.
[--also-enable-autounisolation] Enables auto-unisolation if specified.

Commands
[--verbose] Provides more output during command

commands.
Description
A RAID 1 mirror leg built on a poorly performing storage volume can bring down the performance of
the whole RAID 1 device and increase I/O latencies to the applications using this device. VPLEX
prevents I/Os to these poorly performing mirror legs to improve the RAID 1 performance. This
behavior or feature is known as mirror isolation.
Note: This command enables the mirror isolation feature and should only be used if RAID 1
performance improvement is desired over redundancy.
Examples
Enable mirror isolation on all clusters:
VPlexcli:/> device mirror-isolation enable

Mirror isolation has been enabled on 'cluster-1'.
Or
VPlexcli:/> device mirror-isolation enable -c *

Enable mirror isolation on one cluster:
VPlexcli:/> device mirror-isolation enable -c cluster-1

Attempt to enable mirror-isolation on the clusters when it is already enabled:

Enable mirror-isolation when auto-unisolation is disabled:

Please be aware that auto unisolation is disabled. In order to manually
enable this feature you can use 'device mirror-isolation auto-unisolation
enable'.
Enable mirror-isolation and auto-unisolation on both clusters:
VPlexcli:/> device mirror-isolation enable --also-enable-autounisolation


Commands

Attempt to enable mirror-isolation on a system where mirror-isolation is not supported:

device mirror-isolation enable: Evaluation of <<device mirror-isolation
enable>> failed.
cause: Could not enable mirror isolation on
'cluster-1'.
cause: no such command.
Attempt to enable mirror-isolation on both clusters and succeeded on cluster 1, but failed on
cluster 2 because the feature is not supported:

enable>> failed.
cause: Could not enable mirror isolation on
'cluster-2'.
cause: invalid subcommand.
See also
device mirror-isolation show

Lists the configuration parameters related to mirror isolation for the specified clusters.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
device mirror-isolation show
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--clusters] context-path [, Specifies the list of clusters on which to show mirror
context-path...] isolation configuration parameters.

Commands

Description
Used to display all the configuration parameters related to mirror isolation for the specified
clusters.
The current configuration parameters supported are:
Table 13 Supported configuration parameters
Enabled Indicates "true" if the feature is enabled,

"false" if disabled and "<not available>" if the
value could not be retrieved.
Auto Unisolation Indicates “true” if the system will

automatically unisolate an isolated mirror
when the underlying storage-volume’s
performance is in the acceptable range,
“false” if manual unisolation was desired, and
“<not available>” if the value could not be
retrieved.
Isolation Interval Indicates the isolation sweep interval in

seconds if the value was retrieved
successfully, and "<not available>" if the
Unisolation interval Indicates the unisolation sweep interval in

seconds if the value was retrieved
successfully, and "<not available>" if the
If a value for any configuration parameter cannot be retrieved for the cluster, it may be because
the feature is not supported or there was a command failure.
Examples
Shows the mirror isolation configuration parameters on all clusters:
VPlexcli:/> device mirror-isolation show

Cluster Enabled Auto unisolation Isolation Interval Unisolation
Interval
--------- ------- ---------------- ------------------
--------------------
cluster-1 true false 60 14400
Or
VPlexcli:/> device mirror-isolation show -c *

Interval
--------- ------- ---------------- ------------------
--------------------

Commands
Shows the mirror isolation configuration parameters on one cluster:
VPlexcli:/> device mirror-isolation show -c cluster-1

Interval
--------- ------- ---------------- ------------------
--------------------
Shows the command executed on an invalid cluster:
VPlexcli:/> device mirror-isolation show -c blah

device mirror-isolation show: Evaluation of <<device mirror-isolation
show -c blah>> failed.
cause: Command execution failed.
cause: Failed to set value for option --clusters.
cause: Could not find appropriate contexts matching
'[blah]'.
Shows the firmware command or feature is not supported:

Cluster Enabled Auto unisolation Isolation Interval
Unisolation Interval
--------- --------------- ---------------- ------------------
--------------------
cluster-1 <not available> <not available> <not available> <not
available>
cluster-2 <not available> <not available> <not available> <not
available>
Shows the auto-unisolation feature is not supported:

Interval
--------- ------- ---------------- ------------------
--------------------
cluster-1 true <not available> 60 14400
cluster-2 true <not available> 60 14400
See also
device resume-link-down
Resumes I/O for devices on the winning island during a link outage.
Contexts
All contexts.

Commands
Syntax
device resume-link-down
[-r|--devices] context path
[-a|--all-at-island]
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] Resume I/O on the specified cluster and the clusters it is in

context path communication with during a link outage.
Applicable only when the all-at-island argument is used or
when the specified devices are distributed devices.
Not required for local devices with global visibility.
[-r|--devices] Name or context path of the devices for which to resume I/O. They
context path or device- must be top-level devices.
name
[-a|--all-at- Resume I/O on all devices on the chosen winning cluster and the
island] clusters with which it is communicating.
[-f|--force] Force the I/O to resume.
Description
Used when the inter-cluster link fails. Allows one or more suspended mirror legs to resume I/O
immediately.
For example, used when the peer cluster is the winning cluster but is known to have failed
completely.
Resumes I/O on the specified cluster and the clusters it is in communication with during a link
outage.
Detaches distributed devices from those clusters that are not in contact with the specified cluster
or detaches local devices from those clusters that are not in contact with the local cluster.
WARNING The device resume-link-down command causes I/O to resume on the local
cluster regardless of any rule-sets applied to the device. Verify that rules and any manual
detaches do not result in conflicting detaches (cluster-1 detaching cluster-2, and cluster-2
detaching cluster-1). Conflicting detaches will result in lost data on the losing cluster, a full
rebuild, and degraded access during the time of the full rebuild.
When the inter-cluster link fails in a VPLEX Metro configuration, distributed devices are suspended
at one or more clusters. When the rule-set timer expires, the affected cluster is detached.
Alternatively, use the device resume-link-down command to detach the cluster immediately
without waiting for the rule-set timer to expire.
WARNING Verify that rules and any manual detaches do not result in conflicting detaches
(cluster-1 detaching cluster-2, and cluster-2 detaching cluster-1).
Conflicting detaches result in lost data on the losing cluster, a full rebuild, and degraded access
during the time of the full rebuild.

Commands
Only one cluster should be allowed to continue for each distributed device. Different distributed
devices can have different clusters continue.
Use the ll /distributed-storage/distributed-devices/device command to display
the rule set applied to the specified device.
Use the ll /distributed-storage/rule-sets/rule-set/rules command to display the
detach timer for the specified rule-set.
Examples
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices> device resume-link-down --

all-at-island --cluster --devices DD_5d --force
See also
l device resume-link-up
l ds dd declare-winner
device resume-link-up
Resumes I/O on suspended top level devices, virtual volumes, or all virtual volumes in the VPLEX.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
device resume-link-up
[-r|--devices] context path,context path...
[-v|--virtual-volumes] context path,context path...
[-a|--all]
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-r|--devices] context List of one or more context paths or names of the devices for
path, context path... which to resume I/O. They must be top-level devices. If the
device name is used, verify that the name is unique throughout
the VPLEX, including local devices on other clusters.
[-v|--virtual-volume] Resume I/O on the specified virtual volumes.

context path,context path...
[-a|--all] Resume I/O on all virtual volumes on the losing cluster.
[-f|--force] Force the I/O to resume.
Description
Use this command after a failed link is restored, but I/O is suspended at one or more clusters.
Usually applied to the mirror leg on the losing cluster when auto-resume is set to false.
During a WAN link outage, after cluster detach, the primary cluster detaches to resume operation
on the distributed device.

Commands
If the auto-resume property of a remote or distributed device is set to false and the link has
come back up, use the device resume-link-up command to manually resume the second
cluster.
Example
Resume I/O on two specified devices:
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices> device resume-link-up --

devices CLAR0014_LUN17_1, CLAR0014_LUN18_1 –-force
Resume I/O on a specified virtual volume:
VPlexcli:/> device resume-link-up --virtual-volumes /clusters/cluster-1/

virtual-volumes/ESX_DataStore1_vol --force
Resume I/O on all virtual volumes in the losing cluster:
VPlexcli:/> device resume-link-up --all -–force
See also
device resurrect-dead-storage-volumes
Resurrect the thin-aware storage-volumes supporting the target devices that are marked dead.
Contexts
Any
Syntax
device resurrect-dead-storage-volumes
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
[-r|--devices=]device [,device[,device]]
Arguments
Optional arguments
Required arguments
-r|--devices=device *Specifies the devices to resurrect dead supporting
[,device[,device]] storage-volumes on. The device name can include wild
card symbols.
* Argument is positional.

Commands
Description
This command is used for storage volumes that do not auto-resurrect after they receive an Out Of
Space error on a write command and become hardware dead. This scenario should only happen on
an XtremIO storage volume that is used as a VPLEX mirror leg. After resolving the underlying issue
that lead to an out of space error, use this command to resume I/O for supporting storage-
volumes that have been marked dead. The target devices may be of any geometry, local or
distributed. This command executes storage-volume resurrect for all dead-storage-
volumes of a device. This scenario should only happen on an XtremIO storage volume that is used
as a VPLEX mirror leg.
director appcon
Runs the application console on Linux systems.
Contexts
All
Syntax
director appcon
--xterm-opts options
[-t|--targets] target-glob,target-glob...
--timeout seconds
--show-plan-only
Arguments
Optional arguments
--xterm-opts Additional options for xterm on Linux.

Default: -sb -sl 2000.
[-t|--targets] List of one or more glob patterns. Operates on the specified targets.
target-glob, target- Globs may be a full path glob, or a name pattern. If only a name pattern is
glob... supplied, the command finds allowed targets whose names match.
Entries must be separated by commas.
Omit this argument if the current context is at or below the target
context.
--timeout seconds Sets the command timeout. Timeout occurs after the specified number
of seconds multiplied by the number of targets found.
Default: 180 seconds per target.
0: No timeout.
--show-plan-only Shows the targets that will be affected, but the actual operation is not
performed. Recommended when the --targets argument is used.
Description
Applicable only to Linux systems.
Opens the hardware application console for each director in a separate window.

Commands
Examples
Display the available targets:
VPlexcli:/> director appcon --show-plan-only

For /engines/engine-2-1/directors/Cluster_2_Dir_1B:
Planned target.
For /engines/engine-2-1/directors/Cluster_2_Dir_1A:
Planned target.
For /engines/engine-2-2/directors/Cluster_2_Dir_2A:
.
.
.
See also
l director appstatus
director appdump
Downloads an application dump from one or more boards.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /engines/engine/directors context, command is appdump.
Syntax
director appdump
[-d|--dir] directory
[-s|--no-timestamp]
[-o|--overwrite]
[-c|--include-cores]
[-z|--no-zip]
[-p|--no-progress]
[-t|--targets] target-glob,target-glob...
--timeout seconds
--show-plan-only
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-d|--dir] directory Directory in which to put dump files.

Default: Current directory.
[-s|--no-timestamp] Omits the timestamp in the dump filenames.
[-o|--overwrite] Overwrites existing files.

Default: Not to overwrite.
[-c|--include-cores] Includes the director's core image in the dump.

Commands
WARNING Including core images can make this command take a

very long time.
[-z|--no-zip] Turns off the packaging of dump files into a compressed zip file.
[-p|--no-progress] Turns off progress reporting.
target-glob, target-glob... Globs may be a full path glob or a name pattern. If only a name
pattern is supplied, the command finds allowed targets whose
names match. Entries must be separated by commas.
context.
--timeout seconds Sets the command timeout. Timeout occurs after the specified
number of seconds multiplied by the number of targets found.
0: No timeout.
--show-plan-only Shows the targets that will be affected, but the actual operation is
not performed. Recommended when the --targets argument is
used.
Description
Used by automated scripts and by Dell EMC Customer Support to help troubleshoot problems.
The hardware name and a timestamp are embedded in the dump filename. By default, the name of
the dump file is:
hardware name-YYYY.MM.DD-hh.mm.ss.zip.
Note: Timeout is automatically set to 0 (infinite) when dumping core.
Examples
Show the targets available for the appdump procedure:
VPlexcli:/> director appdump --show-plan-only

For /engines/engine-2-1/directors/dirB:
Planned target.
For /engines/engine-2-1/directors/dirA:
Planned target.
For /engines/engine-1-1/directors/DirA:
Planned target.
For /engines/engine-1-1/directors/DirB:
Planned target.
See Also
l getsysinfo
l smsdump

Commands
director appstatus
Displays the status of the application on one or more boards.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /engines/engine/directors context, command is appstatus.
Syntax
director appstatus
[-t|--targets] target-glob, target-glob...
--timeout seconds
--show-plan-only
Arguments
Optional arguments
target-glob, target- Globs may be a full path glob or a name pattern. If only a name pattern is
glob... supplied, the command finds allowed targets whose names match. Entries
must be separated by commas.
context.
--timeout seconds Sets the command timeout. Timeout occurs after the specified number of
seconds multiplied by the number of targets found.
0: No timeout.
--show-plan- Shows the targets that will be affected, but the actual operation is not
only performed. Recommended when the --targets argument is used.
Description
Used by automated scripts and by Dell EMC Customer Support to help troubleshoot problems.
Examples
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors> appstatus
For /engines/engine-1-1/directors/Cluster_1_Dir1B:
Application Status Details
-------------------- ------- -------
00601610672e201522-2 running -
For /engines/engine-1-1/directors/Cluster_1_Dir1A:
Application Status Details
------------------- ------- -------
00601610428f20415-2 running -
See also
l director appcon

Commands
l director appdump
director commission
Starts the director’s participation in the cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /engines/engine/directors context, command is commission.
Syntax
director commission
[-n|--director] director
[-t|--timeout] seconds
[-a|--apply-cluster-settings]
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n|--director] director * The director to be commissioned.
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Commission the director regardless of firmware version

mismatch.
--timeout seconds The maximum time to wait for --apply-cluster-settings

operations to complete, in seconds.
Default: 60 seconds.
0: No timeout.
[a|--apply-cluster- Add this director to a running cluster and apply any cluster-
settings] specific settings. Use this argument when adding or replacing a
director in an existing VPLEX.
Description
In order to participate in a cluster, a director must be explicitly commissioned. Uncommissioned
directors can boot but do not participate in any cluster activities.
Use the version -a command to display the firmware version for all directors in the cluster.
The director commission command fails if the director's firmware version is different than
the already commissioned directors, unless the --force argument is used.
Examples
Add a director to a running cluster using the default timeout (60 seconds):
VPlexcli:/> director commission --director Cluster_1_Dir1A --apply-cluster-

settings

Commands
See also
l director decommission
l version
director decommission
Decommissions a director. The director stops participating in cluster activities.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /engines/engine/directors context, command is decommission.
Syntax
director decommission
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n|--director] director T he director to de-commission.
Description
This command removes the director from participating in the VPLEX, and initializes it to only a
partial operational state. The director is no longer a replication target and its front-end ports are
disabled.
Then it reboots the director.
Examples
VPlexcli:/> director decommission --director Cluster_1_Dir1A
See also
l director commission
l director forget
l director shutdown
director fc-port-stats
Displays/resets Fibre Channel port statistics for a specific director.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /engines/engine/directors context, command is fc-port-stats director.
In context, command is fc-port-stats
Syntax
director fc-port-stats
[-d|--director] director

Commands
[-o|--role] role
[-r|--reset]
Arguments
Required
arguments
[-d|-- Context path of the director for which to display FC statistics. Not required
director] if the current context is /engines/engine/directors/director.
director
Optional
arguments
[-o|--role] Filter the ports included in the reply by their role. If no role is specified, all
role ports at the director are included. This argument is ignored if --reset is
specified. Roles include:
l back-end - Filter on ports used to access storage devices that the
system itself does I/O to.
l front-end - Filter on ports used to make storage available to hosts.
l inter-director-communication - Filter on ports used to
communicate with other directors.
l local-com - Filter on ports used to communicate with other directors
at the same cluster.
l management - Filter on ports used to communicate with the
management server.
l wan-com - Filter on ports used to communicate with other clusters.
[-r|--reset] Reset the statistics counters of all ports at the specified director. If you
specify this argument, the command ignores the --role argument.
Description
Displays statistics generated by the driver for FibreChannel ports at the specified director and
optionally with the specified role, or resets those statistics.
Run this command from the /engines/engine/directors/director context to display the
Fibre Channel statistics for the director in the current context.
Examples
Display a director’s Fibre Channel port statistics from the root context:
VPlexcli:/> director fc-port-stats -d director-2-1-A
Reset the port statistics counters on a director’s Fibre Channel ports from the root context:
VPlexcli:/> director fc-port-stats -d director-2-1-A --reset

Commands
Display a director’s Fibre Channel port statistics from the director context:
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A> fc-port-stat
Results for director 'director-2-1-A' at Fri Feb 10 16:10:15 MST 2012:
Port: A1-FC00 A1-FC01 A1-FC02 A1-FC03 A3-FC00 A3-FC01
Frames:
- Discarded: 0 0 0 0
0 0
- Expired: 0 0 0 0 0 0
- Bad CRCs: 0 0 0 0 0 0
- Encoding Errors: 0 0 0 0 0 0
- Out Of Order: 0 0
0 0 0 0
- Lost: 0 0
0 0 0 13
Requests:
- Accepted: 0 0 0 0 7437 7437
- Rejected: 0 0 0 0 0 0
- Started: 0 0 0 0 7437 7437
- Completed: 0 0 0 0 7437 7437
- Timed-out: 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tasks:
- Received: 0 0 0 0 7437 7437
- Accepted: 0 0 0 0 7437 7437
- Rejected: 0 0 0 0 0 0
- Started: 0 0 0 0 7437 7437
- Completed: 0 0 0 0 7437 7437
- Dropped: 0 0 0 0 0 0
See also
l monitor stat-list
director firmware show-banks

Display the status of the two firmware banks for all or specified director(s).
Contexts
All contexts.
In /engines/engine/directors context, command is firmware show-banks.
Syntax
director firmware show-banks
[-t|--targets] director,director...
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-t|--targets] List of one or more names of directors. Display information

director,director... only for the specified directors. Entries must be separated
by commas.
Description
Show firmware status and version for one or more directors.

Commands
Table 14 director firmware show-banks field descriptions
Field Description
Banks Each director has two firmware banks; A and

B.
Status active - The software in this bank is

currently operating on the director.
inactive - The software in this bank is not
operating on the director.
Marked for next reboot no - The software in this bank will not be used
the next time the director reboots.
yes - The software in this bank will be used
the next time the director reboots.
Director Software version Software version currently operating in the

director.
Example
Show firmware banks for two specified directors:
VPlexcli:/engines> director firmware show-banks --targets Cluster_1_Dir1A,

Cluster_1_Dir1B
[Director Cluster_1_Dir1B]:
Banks Status Marked for Next Reboot Director Software Version
------ -------- ---------------------- -------------------------
Bank A inactive no 1.2.43.0.0
Bank B active yes 1.2.43.2.0
[Director Cluster_1_Dir1A]:
Banks Status Marked for Next Reboot Director Software Version
------ -------- ---------------------- -------------------------
Bank A inactive no 1.2.43.0.0
Bank B active yes 1.2.43.2.0
See also
l version
director forget
Removes a director from the VPLEX.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
director forget
[-n|--director] director uuid
Arguments
Required arguments

Commands
[-n|--director] director-uuid Director ID number. Use the ll command in engines/

engine/directors context to display director ID
numbers.
Description
Removes the specified director from the context tree. Deletes all information associated with the
director.
Examples
l The ll command in engines/engine/directors context displays director IDs.
l The director forget command instructs VPLEX to delete all records pertaining to the
specified director.
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors> ll
Name Director ID Cluster Commissioned Operational
Communication
--------------- ------------------ ID ------------ Status
Status
--------------- ------------------ ------- ------------ -----------
-------------
Cluster_1_Dir1A 0x000000003ca00147 1 true ok
ok
Cluster_1_Dir1B 0x000000003cb00147 1 true ok
ok
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors> director forget --director
0x000000003ca00147
See also
l director decommission
director passwd
Changes the access password for the specified director.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /engines/engine/directors/director context, command is passwd.
Syntax
director passwd
[-c|--current-password] current-password
[-p|--new-password] new-password
Arguments
Required arguments

Commands
[-n|--director] director The remote director on which to change the access

password.
[-c|--current-password] current- The current access password of the specified

password director.
[-p|--new-password] new-password The new access password to set for the specified
director.
Description
Changes the password for a specified director.
director ping
Displays the round-trip latency from a given director to the target machine, excluding any VPLEX
overhead.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /engines/engine/directors context, command is ping.
Syntax
director ping
[-i|--ip-address] ip-address
[-w|--wait] [1 - 2147483647]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-i|--ip-address] IP-address The target's IP address.
Optional arguments
[-n|--director] director The director from which to perform the operation.
[-w|--wait] seconds Number of seconds to wait for a response. Range: 1 -

2147483647 Default: 5.
Description
ICMP traffic must be permitted between clusters for this command to work properly.
To verify that ICMP is enabled, log in to the shell on the management server and use the ping IP-
address command where the IP address is for a director in the VPLEX.
If ICMP is enabled on the specified director, a series of lines is displayed:
service@ManagementServer:~> ping 128.221.252.36


Commands

--- 128.221.252.36 ping statistics ---
If ICMP is disabled, nothing is displayed.

Press Ctrl-C to exit from ping.
Examples
Ping from root context:
VPlexcli:/> director ping -n director-1-1-A -i 192.168.30.67

Round-trip time to 192.168.30.67: 0.111 ms
Ping from director context:
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A> ping 192.168.30.68

Round-trip time to 192.168.30.68: 0.117 ms
Remote address is unreachable:
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A> ping 128.221.252.36

128.221.252.36 is unreachable.
See also
l director tracepath
director shutdown
Starts the orderly shutdown of a director’s firmware
Contexts
All contexts.
In /engines/engine/directors context, command is shutdown.
Syntax
director shutdown
[-f|--force]
[-n|--director] context-path
Arguments
Required arguments
[-f|--force] Forces this operation.
Optional arguments
[-n|--director] context-path * Director to shut down.

Commands
Description
Shuts down the director firmware.
Note: Does not shut down the operating system on the director.
After shutdown, state of the director is as follows:

l Power is on.
l Director OS running.
l Director firmware (GeoSynchrony) is stopped.
Examples
l The director shutdown command shuts down DirA.
l The ll command displays the shutdown director.
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A> director shutdown

--force
Please check the status of the director: director-1-1-A for its shutdown
status.
Status Description
-------- -----------------
Started. Shutdown started.
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A> ll
Attributes:
Name Value
------------------------------ ------------------
auto-boot true
auto-restart true
.
.
.
marker-led off
operational-status stopped
.
.
.
See also
l cluster shutdown
director tracepath
Displays the route taken by packets from a specified director to the target machine.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /engines/engine/directors context, command is tracepath.
Syntax
director tracepath
[-i|--ip-address] ip-address

Commands
Arguments
Required arguments
[-i|--ip-address] IP- The target's IP address. This address is one of the Ethernet WAN
address ports on another director. Use the ll port-group command to
display the Ethernet WAN ports on all directors.
Optional arguments
[-n|--director] The name of the director from which to perform the operation. Can
director be either the director's name (for example director-1-1-A) or an IP
address.
Description
Displays the hops, latency, and MTU along the route from the specified director to the target at
the specified IP address.
The number of hops does not always correlate to the number of switches along the route. For
example, a switch with a fire wall on each side is counted as two hops.
The reported latency at each hop is the round-trip latency from the source hop.
The MTU reported at each hop is limited by the MTU of previous hops and therefore not
necessarily the configured MTU at that hop.
CAUTION If the target machine does not respond properly, the traceroute might stall. Run
this command multiple times.
See also
l director ping
director uptime
Prints the uptime information for all connected directors.
Contexts
All contexts.
In engines/engine/directors context, command is uptime.
Syntax
director uptime
Description
Uptime measures the time a machine has been up without any downtime.
Examples
Shows director uptime:
VPlexcli:/> director uptime

Director director-1-2-A: 0 days, 0 hours, 52 minutes, 29 seconds.
Director director-1-2-B: 0 days, 0 hours, 52 minutes, 11 seconds.

Commands

See also
l cluster shutdown
l director firmware show-banks
dirs
Displays the current context stack.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
dirs
Description
The stack is displayed from top to bottom, in left to right order.
Examples
VPlexcli:/> dirs
[/]
VPlexcli:/> cd /engines/engine-1-1/
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1> dirs
[/engines/engine-1-1]
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1> cd /directors/
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors> dirs
[/engines/engine-1-1/directors]
See also
l tree
disconnect
Disconnects one or more connected directors.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
disconnect
[-n|--directors] context-path, context-path...
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n|--directors] context-path, List of one or more remote directors from which to

context-path... disconnect. Entries must be separated by commas.

Commands
Description
Stops communication from the client to the remote directors and frees up all resources that are
associated with the connections.
CAUTION Removes the entry in the connections file for the specified directors.
This command is used in various procedures in the EMC VPLEX Troubleshooting Guide.
Examples
VPlexcli:> disconnect --directors /engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-B
dm migration cancel
Cancels an existing data migration.
Contexts
All contexts.
In all data-migration (device or extent) contexts, command is migration cancel.
In data-migrations/extent-migrations context, command is cancel.
Syntax
dm migration cancel
[-m|--migrations] context-path,context-path...
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-m|--migrations] * List of one or more migrations to cancel. Entries must be separated by
commas.
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Forces the cancellation of the specified migrations.
Description
Use the dm migration cancel --force --migrations context-path command to cancel
a migration.
Specify the migration by name if that name is unique in the global namespace. Otherwise, specify a
full context path.
Migrations can be canceled in the following circumstances:
l The migration is in progress or paused. The command stops the migration, and frees any
resources it was using.
l The migration has not been committed. The command returns source and target devices or
extents to their pre-migration state.
A migration cannot be canceled if it has been committed.
To remove the migration record from the context tree, see the dm migration move command.

Commands
Example
Cancel a migration from device-migration context:
VPlexcli:/data-migrations/device-migrations> dm migration cancel --force --

migrations migrate_012
Cancel a device migration from root context:
VPlexcli:> dm migration cancel --force --migrations /data-migrations/device-

migrations/migrate_012
See also
l dm migration commit
l dm migration pause
l dm migration remove
l dm migration resume
dm migration clean
Cleans a committed data migration.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /data-migrations context, command is migration clean.
In /data-migrations/device-migrations context, command is clean.
In /data-migrations/extent-migrations context, command is clean.
Syntax
dm migration clean
[-f|--force]
[-e|--rename-target]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-m|--migrations] * List of one or more migrations to clean. Entries must be

context-path,context-path... separated by commas.
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Forces the cancellation of the specified migrations.
[-e|--rename-target] For device migrations only, renames the target device after the
source device. If the target device is renamed, the virtual
volume on top of it is also renamed if the virtual volume has a
system-assigned default name.

Commands
Description
For device migrations, cleaning dismantles the source devices down to its storage volumes. The
storage volumes no longer in use are unclaimed.
For device migrations only, use the --rename-target argument to rename the target device
after the source device. If the target device is renamed, the virtual volume on top of it is also
renamed if the virtual volume has a system-assigned default name.
Without renaming, the target devices retain their target names, which can make the relationship
between volume and device less evident.
For extent migrations, cleaning destroys the source extent and unclaims the underlying storage
volume if there are no extents on it.
Examples
VPlexcli:/data-migrations/device-migrations> dm migration clean --force --

migrations migrate_012
Cleaned 1 data migration(s) out of 1 requested migration(s).
See also
l dm migration cancel
dm migration commit
Commits a completed data migration allowing for its later removal.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /data-migrations context, command is migration commit.
In /data-migrations/extent-migrations context, command is commit.
In /data-migrations/device-migrations context, command is commit.
Syntax
dm migration commit
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments

Commands
[-m|--migrations] context- * List of one or more migrations to commit. Entries

path,context-path... must be separated by commas.
[-f|--force] Forces the commitment of the specified migrations.
Description
The migration process inserts a temporary RAID 1 structure above the source device/extent with
the target device/extent as an out-of-date leg of the RAID 1. The migration can be understood as
the synchronization of the out-of-date leg (the target).
After the migration is complete, the commit step detaches the source leg of the RAID 1 and
removes the RAID 1.
The virtual volume, device or extent is identical to the one before the migration except that the
source device/extent is replaced with the target device/extent.
A migration must be committed in order to be cleaned.
CAUTION Verify that the migration has completed successfully before committing the
migration.
Examples
Commit a device migration:
VPlexcli:/data-migrations/device-migrations> commit -m beta_device_mig1 -f

Committed 1 data migration(s) out of 1 requested migration(s).
See also
dm migration pause
Pauses the specified in-progress or queued data migrations.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /data-migrations context, command is migration pause.
In /data-migrations/extent-migrations context, command is pause.
In /data-migrations/device-migrations context, command is pause.
Syntax
dm migration pause

Commands
Arguments
Required arguments
[-m|--migrations] context- * List of one or more migrations to pause. Entries must
path,context-path... be separated by commas.
Description
Pause an active migration to release bandwidth for host I/O during periods of peak traffic.
Specify the migration by name if that name is unique in the global namespace. Otherwise, specify a
full pathname.
Use the dm migration resume command to resume a paused migration.
Exsample
Pause a device migration:
VPlexcli:/data-migrations/device-migrations> dm migration pause --migrations

migrate_012
See also
dm migration remove
Removes the record of canceled or committed data migrations.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /data-migrations context, command is migration remove.
In /data-migrations/extent-migrations context, command is remove.
In /data-migrations/device-migrations context, command is remove.
Syntax
dm migration remove
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments

Commands
[-m|--migrations] context- * List of one or more migrations to remove. Entries must

path,context-path... be separated by commas.
[-f|--force] Forces the removal of the specified migration(s).
Description
Before a migration record can be removed, it must be canceled or committed to release the
resources allocated to the migration.
Example
Remove a migration:
VPlexcli:/data-migrations/device-migrations> remove -m beta_device_mig1 –f

Removed 1 data migration(s) out of 1 requested migration(s).
See also
dm migration resume
Resumes a previously paused data migration.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /data-migrations context, command is migration resume.
In /data-migrations/extent-migrations context, command is resume.
In /data-migrations/device-migrations context, command is resume.
Syntax
dm migration resume
Arguments
Required arguments
[-m|--migrations] context- List of one or more migrations to resume. Entries

path,context-path... must be separated by commas.
Description
Pause an active migration to release bandwidth for host I/O during periods of peak traffic.
Use the dm migration resume command to resume a paused migration.

Commands
Example
Resume a paused device migration:
VPlexcli:/data-migrations/device-migrations> dm migration resume --migrations

migrate_012
See also
dm migration start
Starts the specified migration.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /data-migrations context, command is migration start.
in /data-migrations/extent-migrations context, command is start.
in /data-migrations/device-migrations context, command is start.
Syntax
[-n|--name] migration-name...
[-f|--from] {source-extent|source-device}
[-t|--to] {target-extent|target-device}
[-s|--transfer-size] value
--paused
--force
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n|--name] * Name of the new migration. Used to track the migration’s progress,
migration-name... and to manage (cancel, commit, pause, resume) the migration.
[-f|--from] * The name of source extent or device for the migration. Specify the
{source-extent|source- source device or extent by name if that name is unique in the global
device} namespace. Otherwise, specify a full pathname.
If the source is an extent, the target must also be an extent. If the
source is a device, the target must also be a device.
[-t|--to] {target- * The name of target extent or device for the migration. Specify the
extent|target-device} target device or extent by name if that name is unique in the global
namespace. Otherwise, specify a full pathname.

Commands
Optional arguments
[-s|--transfer- Maximum number of bytes to transfer per operation per device. A

size] value bigger transfer size means smaller space available for host I/O. Must be
a multiple of 4 K.
Range: 40 KB - 128 M. Default: 128 K.
If the host I/O activity is very high, setting a large transfer size may
impact host I/O. See About transfer-size in the batch-migrate start
command.
--paused Starts the migration in a paused state.
--force Do not ask for confirmation. Allows this command to be run using a
non-interactive script.
Description
Starts the specified migration. If the target is larger than the source, the extra space on the target
is unusable after the migration. If the target is larger than the source, a prompt to confirm the
migration is displayed.
Up to 25 local and 25 distributed migrations (rebuilds) can be in progress at the same time. Any
migrations beyond those limits are queued until an existing migration completes.
Extent migrations - Extents are ranges of 4K byte blocks on a single LUN presented from a single
back-end array. Extent migrations move data between extents in the same cluster. Use extent
migration to:
l Move extents from a “hot” storage volume shared by other busy extents,
l De-fragment a storage volume to create more contiguous free space,
l Support technology refreshes.
Start and manage extent migrations from the extent migration context:
VPlexcli:/> cd /data-migrations/extent-migrations/
VPlexcli:/data-migrations/extent-migrations>
Note: Extent migrations are blocked if the associated virtual volume is undergoing expansion.
See the virtual-volume expand command.
Device migrations - Devices are RAID 0, RAID 1, or RAID C built on extents or other devices.
Devices can be nested; a distributed RAID 1 can be configured on top of two local RAID 0 devices.
Device migrations move data between devices on the same cluster or between devices on different
clusters. Use device migration to:
l Migrate data between dissimilar arrays
l Relocate a hot volume to a faster array
This command can fail on a cross-cluster migration if there is not a sufficient number of meta
volume slots. See the troubleshooting section of the VPLEX procedures in the SolVe Desktop for a
resolution to this problem.
Start and manage device migrations from the device migration context:
VPlexcli:/> cd /data-migrations/device-migrations/
VPlexcli:/data-migrations/device-migrations>

Commands
When running the dm migration start command across clusters, you might receive the
following error message:
VPlexcli:/> dm migration start -f SveTest_tgt_r0_case2_1_0002 -t

SveTest_src_r0_case2_2_0002 -n cc2
The source device 'SveTest_tgt_r0_case2_1_0002' has a volume
'SveTest_tgt_r0_case2_1_0002_vol' in a view. Migrating to device
'SveTest_src_r0_case2_2_0002' will create a synchronous distributed device.
In this GEO system, this can increase the per I/O latency on
'SveTest_tgt_r0_case2_1_0002_vol'. If applications using
'SveTest_tgt_r0_case2_1_0002_vol' are sensitive to this latency, they may
experience data unavailability. Do you wish to proceed ? (Yes/No) y
dm migration start: Evaluation of <<dm migration start -f
SveTest_tgt_r0_case2_1_0002 -t SveTest_src_r0_case2_2_0002 -n cc2>> failed.
cause: Failed to create a new data-migration.
cause: Unable to attach mirror
'SveTest_src_r0_case2_2_0002' to distributed Device 'MIGRATE_cc2'.
cause: Active metadata device does not have a free
slot.
See the troubleshooting section of the VPLEX procedures in the SolVe Desktop for instructions on
increasing the number of slots.
Prerequisites for target devices/extents
The target device or extent of a migration must:
l Be the same size or larger than the source device or extent
If the target is larger in size than the source, the extra space cannot be utilized. For example, if
the source is 200 GB, and the target is 500 GB, only 200 GB of the target can be used after a
migration. The remaining 300 GB cannot be claimed.
l Not have any existing volumes on it.
See the Dell EMC VPLEX Administration Guide for detailed information on data migration.
See also
drill-down
Displays the components of a view, virtual volume or device, down to the storage-volume context.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
drill-down
[-v|--storage-view] context-path,context-path...
[-o|--virtual-volume] context-path,context-path...

Commands
[-r|--device] context-path,context-path...
Arguments
Required arguments
[-v|--storage-view] List of one or more views to drill down. Entries must be

context-path,context-path... separated by commas. Glob style pattern matching is
supported.
[-o|--virtual-volume] List of one or more virtual volumes to drill down. Entries must
context-path,context-path... be separated by commas. Glob style pattern matching is
supported.
[-r|--device] context- List of one or more devices to drill down. Entries must be
path,context-path... separated by commas. Glob style pattern matching is
supported.
Description
Displays the components of the specified object.
To display a list of available objects, use the drill-down object-type command followed by the
<TAB> key, where object type is storage-view, device, or virtual-volume.
Examples
Display the components of a virtual volume:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-2> drill-down --virtual-volume dd_21_vol/

virtual-volume: dd_21_vol (cluster-2)
distributed-device: dd_21
distributed-device-component: dev1723_614 (cluster-2)
extent: extent_Symm1723_614_1
storage-volume: Symm1723_614 (blocks: 0 - 4195199)
Display the elements of a storage view:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-2> drill-down --storage-view exports/storage-views/

LicoJ010
storage-view: LicoJ010 (cluster-2)
virtual-volume: base01_vol (cluster-2)
local-device: base01 (cluster-2)
extent: extent_base_volume_1
storage-volume: base_volume (blocks: 0 - 524287)
virtual-volume: dd_00_vol (cluster-2)
distributed-device: dd_00
extent: extent_Symm1723_20C_1
storage-volume: Symm1723_20C (blocks: 0 - 4195199)
.
.
.

Commands
virtual-volume: dev_Symm1723_91C_vol (cluster-2)

local-device: dev_Symm1723_91C (cluster-2)
extent: extent_Symm1723_91C_1
storage-volume: Symm1723_91C (blocks: 0 - 4195199)
iport: LicoJ010_hba1
tport: P000000003CB000E6-B1-FC00
tport: P000000003CB001CB-B0-FC00
tport: P000000003CA001CB-A0-FC00
tport: P000000003CA000E6-A0-FC00
tport: P000000003CB001CB-B1-FC00
tport: P000000003CB000E6-B0-FC00
tport: P000000003CA001CB-A1-FC00
tport: P000000003CA000E6-A1-FC0
Display the components of a device:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-2/devices> drill-down --device dev_Symm1723_918

local-device: dev_Symm1723_918 (cluster-2)
See also
l tree
ds dd convert-to-local
To convert a distributed device to a local device, this command detaches the leg that is not on the
specified cluster.
Context
All contexts
Syntax
ds dd convert-to-local
[-h | --help]
[-v | --verbose]
[[-c | --cluster = ]cluster-context]
[-f | --force]
[[-d | --distributed-device=] distributed device]
Arguments
Optional arguments
-h | --help Displays the usage for this command. --verbose Provides
more output during command execution. This may not have
-c | --cluster= cluster context Specifies the context path of the cluster where the
distributed device will be local. If the device is exported to
any cluster it must be the chosen cluster.

Commands
-f | --force Forces the command to proceed, bypassing all user

warnings. positional arguments Specifies the distributed
device to make local.
-d | --distributed-device= Specifies the context path of the distributed device to
context path make local.
The remaining leg becomes the supporting device of the virtual volume. The target device should
NOT be migration temporary device and should not be exported to any other cluster than the
specified cluster. For distributed devices that are part of a consistency-group please refer to the
connsistency-group convert-local command.
ds dd create
Creates a new distributed-device.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
ds dd create
[-n|name] name
[-d|--devices] context-path [,contextpath,...]
[-l|--logging-volumes] context-path [,context-path,...]
[-r| rule-set] rule-set
[-s|--source-leg] context-path
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n|--name] name * The name of the new distributed device. Must be unique across
the VPLEX.
[-d|--devices] * List of one or more local devices that will be legs in the new
context-path [, context- distributed device.
path,...]
[-l|--logging- List of one or more logging volumes to use with this device. If no
volume] context-path [, logging volume is specified, a logging volume is automatically
context-path,...] selected from any available logging volume that has sufficient space
for the required entries. If no available logging volume exists, an
error message is returned.
Optional arguments
[-r|--rule-set] rule- The rule-set to apply to the new distributed device. If the --rule-
set set argument is omitted, the cluster that is local to the
management server is assumed to be the winner in the event of an
inter-cluster link failure.

Commands
[-s|--source-leg] Specifies one of the local devices to use as the source data image
context-path for the new device. The command copies data from the source-leg
to the other legs of the new device.
[-f|--force] Forces a rule-set with a potential conflict to be applied to the new
distributed device.
Description
The new distributed device consists of two legs; local devices on each cluster.
WARNING Without --source-leg, a device created by this command does not initialize its
legs, or synchronize the contents of the legs. Because of this, consecutive reads of the same
block may return different results for blocks that have never been written. Host reads at
different clusters are almost certain to return different results for the same unwritten block,
unless the legs already contain the same data. Do not use this command without --source-
leg unless you plan to initialize the new device using host tools
CAUTION Use this command only if the resulting device will be initialized using tools on the
host.
Do not use this command if one leg of the resulting device contains data that must be
preserved. Applications using the device may corrupt the pre-existing data.
To create a device when one leg of the device contains data that must be preserved, use the
device attach-mirror command to add a mirror to the leg. The data on the leg will be copied
automatically to the new mirror.
The individual local devices may include any underlying type of storage volume or geometry (RAID
0, RAID 1, or RAID C), but they should be the same capacity.
If a distributed device is configured with local devices of different capacities:
l The resulting distributed device is only as large as the smaller local device
l The leftover capacity on the larger device is not available
To create a distributed device without wasting capacity, choose local devices on each cluster with
the same capacity.
The geometry of the new device is automatically RAID 1.
Each cluster in the VPLEX can contribute a maximum of one component device to the new
distributed device.
This command can fail if there is not a sufficient number of meta volume slots. See the
problem.
CAUTION If there is pre-existing data on a storage-volume, and the storage-volume is not
claimed as being application consistent, converting an existing local RAID device to a
distributed RAID using the ds dd create command will not initiate a rebuild to copy the
data to the other leg. Data will exist at only one cluster. To prevent this, do one of the
following:
1. Claim the disk with data using the application consistent flag
2. Create a single-legged RAID 1 or RAID 0 and add a leg using the device attach-mirror
command.
Use the set command to enable/disable automatic rebuilds on the distributed device. The rebuild
setting is immediately applied to the device.

Commands
l set rebuild-allowed true starts or resumes a rebuild if mirror legs are out of sync.
l set rebuild-allowed false stops a rebuild in progress.
When set to true, the rebuild continues from the point where it was halted. Only those portions
of the device that have not been rebuilt are affected. The rebuild does not start over.
Examples
In the following example, the ds dd create command creates a new distributed device with the
following attributes:
l Name: ExchangeDD
l Devices:
n /clusters/cluster-2/devices/s6_exchange
n /clusters/cluster-1/devices/s8_exchange
l Logging volumes:
n /clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes/cluster_1_loggingvol
n /clusters/cluster-2/system-volumes/cluster_2_loggingvol
l Rule-set: rule-set-7a
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices> ds dd create --name

ExchangeDD --devices /clusters/cluster-2/devices/s6_exchange,/clusters/
cluster-1/devices/s8_exchange --logging-volumes /clusters/cluster-1/
system-volumes/cluster_1_loggingvol,/clusters/cluster-2/system-volumes/
cluster_2_loggingvol --rule-set rule-set-7a
In the following example, the ds dd create command creates a distributed device, and with
the default rule-set:
VPlexcli:/> ds dd create --name TestDisDevice --devices /clusters/

cluster-1/devices/TestDevCluster1, /clusters/cluster-2/devices/
TestDevCluster2
Distributed-device 'TestDisDevice' is using rule-set 'cluster-2-detaches'.
See also
l ds dd destroy
l local-device create
ds dd declare-winner
Declares a winning cluster for a distributed-device that is in conflict after a link outage.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /distributed-storage/distributed-device context, command is declare-winner.
In /distributed-storage context, command is dd declare-winner.
Syntax
ds dd declare-winner
[

Commands
-c|--cluster] context-path
[-d|--distributed-device] context-path
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c|--cluster] context-path * Specifies the winning cluster.
[-d|--distributed-device] context- Specifies the distributed device for which to
path declare a winning cluster.
[-f|--force] Forces the declare-winner command to be
issued.
Description
If the legs at two or more clusters are in conflict, use the ds dd declare-winner command to
declare a winning cluster for a specified distributed device.
Examples
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices> ds dd declare-winner --
distributed-device DDtest_4 –-cluster cluster-2 --force
See also
l ds dd create
ds dd destroy
Destroys the specified distributed-device(s).
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
ds dd destroy
[-d|--distributed-device] context-path, context-path,...
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-d|--distributed-device] context- * List of one or more distributed devices to

path, context-path,... destroy.
[-f|--force] Forces the distributed devices to be destroyed.

Commands
Description
In order to be destroyed, the target distributed device must not host virtual volumes.
Examples
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices> ds dd destroy /distributed-

storage/distributed-devices/TestDisDevice
Context
------------------------------------------------------
/distributed-storage/distributed-devices/TestDisDevice
Do you wish to proceed? (Yes/No) yes
See also
l ds dd create
ds dd remove-all-rules
Removes all rules from all distributed devices.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
ds dd remove-all-rules
[
-f|--force]
Arguments
Optional arguments
Description
From any context, removes all rules from all distributed devices.
WARNING There is NO undo for this procedure.
Examples
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices/dd_23> remove-all-rules
All the rules in distributed-devices in the system will be removed. Continue?
(Yes/No) yes
See also
l ds rule destroy
l ds rule island-containing
l ds rule-set copy
l ds rule-set create

Commands
l ds rule-set destroy
l ds rule-set what-if
ds dd set-log
Allocates/unallocates segments of a logging volume to a distributed device or a component of a
distributed device.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
ds dd set-log
[-d|--distributed devices] context-path,context-path...

[-c|--distributed-device-component] context-path
[ -l|--logging-volumes] context-path,context-path...
[-n|--cancel]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-d|--distributed- One or more distributed devices for which segments of the specified
devices] context-path, logging volume are allocated/unallocated.
context-path... All components of the distributed-device are included.
[-c|--distributed- The distributed device component for which segments of the

device-component] specified logging volume are allocated/unallocated.
context-path
[-l|--logging- One or more logging-volumes where the logging volume segments
volume] context-path, are allocated/unallocated. The target volume must be created as
context-path... logging-volume.
If not specified, the VPLEX configuration automatically allocates a
logging volume for each cluster.
Optional arguments
[-n|--cancel] Cancel/unallocate the log setting for the specified component of a

distributed device or all the components of the specified distributed
device.
WARNING Use the --cancel argument very carefully.
the command issues a warning message if you attempt to cancel
logging volumes on a distributed device.
Removing the logging-volume for a device deletes the existing
logging entries for that device. A FULL rebuild of the device
occurs after a link failure and recovery.
Removing the logging volume for all distributed devices removes
all entries from the logging volume. In the event of a link failure
and recovery, this results in a FULL rebuild of all distributed
devices.

Commands
Description
Logging volumes keep track of 4 k byte blocks written during an inter-cluster link failure. When the
link recovers, VPLEX uses the information in logging volumes to synchronize the mirrors.
WARNING If no logging volume is allocated to a distributed device, a full rebuild of the
deviceoccurs when the inter-cluster link is restored after an outage.
Do not change a device’s logging volume unless the existing logging-volume is corrupted or
unreachable, or to move the logging volume to a new disk.
Use the ds dd set-log command only to repair a corrupted logging volume or to transfer
logging to a new disk.
Use the --distributed-devices argument to allocate/unallocate segments on the specified
logging volume to the specified device.
Use the --distributed-devices-component argument to allocate/unallocate segments on
the specified logging volume to the specified device component.
Note: Specify either distributed devices or distributed device components. Do not mix devices
and components in the same command.
If the logging volume specified by the --logging-volume argument does not exist, it is created.
Use the --cancel argument to delete the log setting for a specified device or device component.
troubleshooting procedures for VPLEX in the SolVe Desktop for a resolution to this problem.
Examples
Allocate segments of a logging volume to a distributed device:
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices/TestDisDevice> ds dd set-
log --distributed-devices TestDisDevice --logging-volumes /clusters/cluster-2/
system-volumes/New-Log_Vol
Remove the logging volume for a distributed device:
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices/TestDisDevice> ds dd set-
log --distributed-devices TestDisDevice --cancel
Attempt to cancel a logging volume for a distributed device that is not fully logged:
WARNING Issuing the cancel command on a distributed device that is not fully logged results
in a warning message.
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices/dr1_C12_0249> ds dd set-log --
distributed-devices dr1_C12_0249 --cancel
WARNING: This command will remove the logging segments from distributed device
'dr1_C12_0249'.
If a distributed device is not fully logged, it is vulnerable to full rebuilds
following
inter-cluster WAN link failure or cluster failure.
It is recommended that the removed logging-segments be restored as soon as possible.
See also
l logging-volume create

Commands
ds rule destroy
Destroys an existing rule.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /distributed-storage context, command is rule destroy.
Syntax
ds rule destroy
[
-r|--rule] rule
Arguments
Required arguments
[-r|--rule] rule Specifies the rule to destroy.
Description
A rule-set contains rules. Use the ll command in the rule-set context to display the rules in the
rule-set.
Examples
Use the ds rule destroy command to destroy a rule in the rule set.
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/rule-sets/ruleset_recreate5/rules> ll
RuleName RuleType Clusters ClusterCount Delay Relevant
-------- ----------------- --------- ------------ ----- --------
rule_1 island-containing cluster-1 2 10s true
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/rule-sets/ruleset recreate5/rules> rule destroy
rule_1
See also
l ds rule-set copy
ds rule island-containing
Adds a island-containing rule to an existing rule-set.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /distributed-storage context, command is rule island-containing.

Commands
Syntax
ds rule island-containing
[-c|--clusters] context-path,context-path...
[-d|--delay] delay
[-r|rule-set] context path
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c|--clusters] * Clusters to which this rule applies.

context-path, context-path...
[-d|--delay] delay * Sets the delay after a link outage before the rule is applied.
Values must a positive integer and end with one of the following
units:
min - delay timer in seconds
s - delay timer in seconds (default unit)
h - delay timer in hours
[-r|--rule-set] Rule-set to which this rule is added.
Description
Describes when to resume I/O on all clusters in the island containing the specified cluster.
Example
In the following example, the rule island-containing command creates a rule that dictates:
1. VPLEX waits for 10 seconds after a link failure and then:
2. Resumes I/O to the island containing cluster-1,
3. Detaches any other islands.
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/rule-sets/TestRuleSet/rules> ds rule island-

containing --clusters cluster-1 --delay 10s
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/rule-sets/TestRuleSet/rules> ll
RuleName RuleType Clusters ClusterCount Delay Relevant
-------- ----------------- --------- ------------ ----- --------
rule_1 island-containing cluster-1 - 10s true
See also
l ds dd remove-all-rules
l ds rule destroy
l ds rule-set copy

Commands
ds rule-set copy
Copy an existing rule-set.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /distributed-storage/rule-sets context, command is copy.
In /distributed-storage context, command is rule-set copy.
Syntax
ds rule-set copy
[-s|--source] rule-set
[-d|--destination] new-rule-set
Arguments
Required arguments
[-s|--source] rule-set * Source rule-set.
[-d|--destination] new-rule-set The destination rule-set name.
Description
Copies an existing rule-set and assigns the specified name to the copy.
Example
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/rule-sets> ll
Name PotentialConflict UsedBy
------------------ -----------------
----------------------------------------
TestRuleSet false
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/rule-sets> rule-set copy --source TestRuleSet --
destination CopyOfTest
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/rule-sets> ll
------------------ -----------------
----------------------------------------
CopyOfTest false
TestRuleSet false
See also
l ds rule destroy

Commands
ds rule-set create
Creates a new rule-set with the given name and encompassing clusters.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /distributed-storage/rule-sets context, command is create.
In /distributed-storage context, command is rule-set create.
Syntax
ds rule-set create
[-n|--name] rule-set
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n|--name] rule-set Name of the new rule-set.
Examples
Create a rule-set:
VPlexcli:/> ds rule-set create --name TestRuleSet

-------------- ----------------- ------
TestRuleSet false
See also
l ds rule destroy
l ds rule-set copy
l set
ds rule-set destroy
Destroys an existing rule-set.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /distributed-storage/rule-sets context, command is destroy.
In /distributed-storage context, command is rule-set destroy.

Commands
Syntax
ds rule-set destroy
[-r|--rule-set] rule-set
Arguments
Required arguments
[-r|--rule-set] rule-set Name of the rule-set to destroy.
Description
Deletes the specified rule-set. The specified rule-set can be empty or can contain rules.
Before deleting a rule-set, use the set command to detach the rule-set from any virtual volumes
associated with the rule-set.
Examples
Delete a rule-set:
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/rule-sets/NewRuleSet> ds rule-set destroy

NewRuleSet
Context '/distributed-storage/rule-sets/NewRuleSet' has been removed.

l The ll command displays to which devices the rule-set is attached.
l The set rule-set name “” command detaches the rule set from a device.
l The ds rule-set destroy command deletes the rule-set.
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/rule-sets/TestRuleSet> ll
Attributes:
Name Value
------------------ ------------------------
key ruleset_5537985253109250
potential-conflict false
used-by dd_00
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/rule-sets/TestRuleSet> cd //distributed-
storage/distributed-devices/dd_00
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices/dd_00>set rule-set-name
""
Removing the rule-set from device 'dd_00' could result in data being
unavailable during a WAN link outage. Do you wish to proceed ? (Yes/No)
yes
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices/dd_00>ds rule-set
destroy TestRuleSet
See also
l ds rule destroy
l ds rule-set copy

Commands
l set
ds rule-set what-if
Tests if/when I/O is resumed at individual clusters, according to the current rule-set.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /distributed-storage/rule-sets context, command is what-if.
In /distributed-storage context, command is rule-set what-if.
Syntax
ds rule-set what-if
[-i|--islands] “cluster-1,cluster-2”
[-r|--rule-set] context-path
Arguments
Required arguments
[-i|--islands] “cluster-1,cluster-2” List of islands, in quotes. The clusters are separated by

commas, the islands by a space.
[-r|--rule-set] context-path Context path of the rule-set used in the what-if

scenario.
Description
This command supports only two clusters and one island.
Examples
Test a rule-set:
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/rule-sets> ds rule-set what-if --islands

"cluster-1,cluster-2" --rule-set TestRuleSet
IO does not stop.
See also
l ds rule destroy
l ds rule-set copy

Commands
ds summary
Display summary information about distributed devices.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /distributed-storage context, command is summary.
Syntax
ds summary
Description
Displays summarized information for all distributed-devices.
Displays more detailed information for any device with a health-state or operational-
status other than ok, and a service-status other than
running
.
Displays devices per cluster, and calculates total and free capacity.
Use the --verbose argument to display additional information about unhealthy volumes in each
consistency group.
Table 15 ds summary field descriptions
Field Description
Distributed Volumes (not in Consistency Groups) Unhealthy Summary:
Device Name Name of the device.
Health State l major failure - One or more

children of the distributed device is out-
of-date and will never rebuild, possibly
because they are dead or unavailable.
l minor failure - Either one or more
children of the distributed device is out-
of-date and will rebuild, or the Logging
Volume for the distributed device is
unhealthy.
l non-recoverable error - VPLEX
cannot determine the distributed device's
Health state.
l ok - The distributed device is functioning
normally.
l unknown - VPLEX cannot determine the
device's health state, or the state is
invalid.
Operational Status l degraded - The distributed device may

have one or more out-of-date children
that will eventually rebuild.

Commands
Table 15 ds summary field descriptions (continued)
Field Description
l error - One or more components of the

distributed device is hardware-dead.
l ok - The distributed device is functioning
normally.
l starting - The distributed device is
not yet ready.
l stressed - One or more children of the
distributed device is out-of-date and will
never rebuild.
distributed device's Operational state, or
the state is invalid.
Service Status cluster unreachable - VPLEX cannot

reach the cluster; the status is unknown.
need resume - The other cluster detached
the distributed device while it was
unreachable. The distributed device needs to
be manually resumed for I/O to resume at this
cluster.
need winner - All clusters are reachable
again, but both clusters had detached this
distributed device and resumed I/O. You must
pick a winner cluster whose data will
overwrite the other cluster's data for this
distributed device.
potential conflict - The clusters
have detached each other resulting in a
potential for detach conflict.
running - The distributed device is
accepting I/O.
suspended - The distributed device is not
accepting new I/O; pending I/O requests are
frozen.
winner-running - This cluster detached
the distributed device while the other cluster
was unreachable, and is now sending I/O to
the device.
Cluster Summary Number of distributed devices on each

cluster.
Capacity Summary Number of devices with free capacity, amount

of free capacity for the cluster, and total
capacity for all clusters.
Distributed volumes (in consistency groups) unhealthy summary:

Commands
Field Description
CG Name Name of the consistency group of which the

unhealthy device is a member.
Cache Mode Cache mode of the consistency group.

Synchronous - Supported on VPLEX Local
and VPLEX Metro configurations where
clusters are separated by up to 5 ms of
latency. In synchronous cache mode, writes to
the back-end storage volumes are not
acknowledged to the host until the back-end
storage volumes acknowledge the write.
Number of unhealthy volumes Number of unhealthy volumes in the

consistency group.
Cluster Visibility of the consistency group.

l cluster-1 - consistency group is
visible only at cluster-1.
l cluster-2- consistency group is
visible only at cluster-2.
l cluster-1, cluster-2 -
consistency group is visible at both
clusters.
Operational Status Current status for this consistency group with

respect to each cluster on which it is visible.
l ok - I/O can be serviced on the volumes
in the consistency group.
l suspended - I/O is suspended for the
volumes in the consistency group. The
reasons are described in the
operational status: details.
l degraded - I/O is continuing, but there
are other problems described in
operational status: details.
l unknown - The status is unknown, likely
because of lost management
connectivity.
Status Details If operational status is ok this field is empty:

“[ ]”. Otherwise, it displays additional
information, which may be any of the
following:
l requires-resolve-
conflicting-detach - After the
inter-cluster link is restored, two clusters
have discovered that they have detached
one another and resumed I/O

Commands
Field Description
independently. The clusters are

continuing to service I/O on their
independent versions of the data. The
consistency-group resolve-conflicting-
detach command must be used to make
the view of data consistent again at the
clusters.
l rebuilding-across-clusters -
One or more distributed member volumes
is being rebuilt. At least one volume in the
group is out of date at that cluster and is
re-syncing. If the link goes out at this
time the entire group is suspended. Use
the rebuild status command to
display which volume is out of date at
which cluster.
l rebuilding-within-cluster -
One or more local rebuilds is in progress
at this cluster.
l data-safe-failure - A single
director has failed. The volumes are still
crash-consistent, and will remain so,
unless a second failure occurs before the
first is recovered.
l requires-resume-after-data-
loss-failure - There have been at
least two concurrent failures, and data
has been lost. For example, a director fails
shortly after the inter-cluster link fails, or
when two directors fail at almost the
same time. Use the consistency-
group resume-after-data-loss-
failure command to select a winning
cluster and allow I/O to resume.
l cluster-departure - Not all the
visible clusters are in communication.
l requires-resume-after-
rollback - A cluster has detached its
peer cluster and rolled back the view of
data, but is awaiting the consistency-
group resume-after-rollback
command before resuming I/O. Displayed:
n At the winning side when a detach
rule fires, or shortly after the
consistency-group choose-
winner command picks a winning
cluster.

Commands
Field Description
requires-resume-at-loser -
Displayed on the losing side when the
inter-cluster link heals after an
outage. After the inter-cluster link is
restored, the losing cluster discovers
that its peer was declared the winner
and resumed I/O. Use the
consistency-group resume-at-
loser command to make the view of
data consistent with the winner, and
to resume I/O at the loser.
restore-link-or-choose-
winner - I/O is suspended at all
clusters because of a cluster
departure, and cannot automatically
resume. This can happen if:
n There is no detach-rule
n If the detach-rule is 'no-
automatic-winner', or
n If the detach-rule cannot fire because
its conditions are not met.
For example, if more than one cluster
is active at the time of an inter-cluster
link outage, the 'active-
cluster-wins' rule cannot take
effect. When this detail is present, I/O
will not resume until either the inter-
cluster link is restored, or the user
intervenes to select a winning cluster
with the consistency-group
choose-winner command.
unhealthy-devices - I/O has
stopped in this consistency group
because one or more volumes is
unhealthy and cannot perform I/O.
will-rollback-on-link-
down - If there were a link-down
now, the winning cluster would have
to roll back the view of data in order
to resume I/O.
Examples
Display summary information when no devices are unhealthy:
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage> ds summary
Slot usage summary:

Commands
Total 912 slots used by distributed device logging segments.

Distributed devices health summary:
Total 25 devices, 0 unhealthy.
Cluster summary:
Cluster cluster-2 : 25 distributed devices.
Capacity summary:
0 devices have some free capacity.
0B free capacity of 500G total capacity.
Distributed volume summary:
Total 25 distributed devices in consistency groups, 0
unhealthy.
Total 0 distributed devices not in consistency
groups, 0 unhealthy
Display summary information when one or more devices are unhealthy:
VPlexcli:/> ds summary
Slot usage summary:
Device Name Health State Operational Status Service Status
----------- ------------- ------------------ -------------------
DR10 major-failure stressed cluster-unreachable
CG Name Cache Mode Number of Cluster Operational
Status Details
---------------- ------------ Unhealthy --------- Status
-------------------------------------------
---------------- ------------ Vols --------- ----------------
-------------------------------------------
---------------- ------------ ------------- --------- ----------------
-------------------------------------------
AA_ACW_Cluster12 synchronous 9 cluster-1 unknown []
cluster-2 suspended
[cluster-departure,
restore-link-or-choose-winner]
AP_ACW_Cluster1 synchronous 10 cluster-1 unknown []
cluster-2 suspended
[cluster-departure,
cluster-2 suspended
[cluster-departure,
Cluster summary:
Capacity summary:
Total 24 distributed devices in consistency groups,
24 unhealthy.
groups, 1 unhealthy.

Commands
Use the --verbose argument to display detailed information about unhealthy volumes in each
consistency group:
VPlexcli:/> ds summary --verbose

Slot usage summary:
Device Name Health State Operational Status Service Status
----------- ------------- ------------------ -------------------
DR10 major-failure stressed cluster-unreachable
CG Name Cache Mode Number of Cluster Operational
Status Details
---------------- ------------ Unhealthy --------- Status
-------------------------------------------
---------------- ------------ Vols --------- ----------------
-------------------------------------------
---------------- ------------ ------------- --------- ----------------
-------------------------------------------
AA_ACW_Cluster12 synchronous 9 cluster-1 unknown []
cluster-2 suspended
[cluster-departure,
cluster-2 suspended
[cluster-departure,
cluster-2 suspended
[cluster-departure,
Distributed volumes (in consistency groups) unhealthy details:
CG Name Unhealthy Vols
----------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------
AA_ACW_Cluster12 ['DR11_vol', 'DR12_vol', 'DR13_vol', 'DR14_vol',
'DR15_vol', 'DR16_vol', 'DR17_vol', 'DR18_vol',
'DR19_vol']
AP_ACW_Cluster1 ['DR20_vol', 'DR21_vol', 'DR22_vol', 'DR23_vol',
'DR24_vol', 'DR25_vol', 'DR6_vol', 'DR7_vol',
'DR8_vol', 'DR9_vol']
AP_ACW_Cluster2 ['DRa_12_vol', 'DRb_12_vol', 'DRc_12_vol', 'DRd_12_vol',
'DRe_12_vol']
Cluster summary:
Capacity summary:
Total 24 distributed devices in consistency groups,
24 unhealthy.
groups, 1 unhealthy.
luster cluster-1 : 25 distributed devices.
.
See also
l export port summary

Commands
l export storage-view summary

l extent summary
l local-device summary
esrs import-certificate
Fetches the security certificate from a remote system and imports it to the local keystore. It
resets the CLI process.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
esrs import-certificate
-h | --help
--verbose
-f | --force
Arguments
Optional arguments
-h |--help Displays the usage for this command.
-f |--force Bypasses input if none is provided.
Description
This command runs a interview script to import the SRSv3 security certificate.
Note: In Metro systems, run this command on both the management servers.
Examples
Import ESRS certificate.
VPlexcli:/> esrs import-certificate

This command restarts the VPLEX CLI if the security settings are modified.
You will need to log in from all connected CLI and GUI
clients again.
Type CONTINUE to proceed, or press Enter to abort: CONTINUE
Please enter the IP address of the ESRS server: 10.228.67.5
-----Certificate Details-----
Owner: CN=esrshost, OU=ESRS, O=EMC, L=SO, ST=MA, C=US

Issuer: CN=esrshost, OU=ESRS, O=EMC, L=SO, ST=MA, C=US
Serial number: af0efd6abb77987f
Valid from: Thu Oct 25 05:44:37 UTC 2018 until: Mon Oct 25 05:44:37 UTC 2038

Commands
Certificate fingerprints:
MD5: C4:E6:AB:51:D0:0C:6C:0C:99:98:25:CC:75:3C:09:72
SHA1: 8B:5D:EE:71:0B:38:DB:57:A3:B6:F2:DE:8E:71:0E:97:BB:10:EF:27
SHA256:
B5:B6:8A:0B:FE:D8:0C:D9:CF:E3:9A:E3:3D:CD:81:6E:74:7C:CA:72:ED:0B:06:04:8E:F8:
24:53:B2:E6:6E:A5
Signature algorithm name: SHA256withRSA
Subject Public Key Algorithm: 2048-bit RSA key
Version: 3
Extensions:
#1: ObjectId: 2.5.29.19 Criticality=false

BasicConstraints:[
CA:false
PathLen: undefined
]
#2: ObjectId: 2.5.29.15 Criticality=false

KeyUsage [
DigitalSignature
Non_repudiation
Key_Encipherment
]
Trust this certificate? (Y/N): Y
See also
l esrs register
l esrs un-register
l esrs status
esrs register
Registers the SRSv3 on the cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
esrs register
[-u|--username] user name
[-t|--password] {type
[-i|--ip-address] {ip_address
-h | --help
--verbose
Arguments
Required arguments
[-u |--username] * Username of the user authorized to configure SRSv3 gateway on
the VPLEX cluster.
[-p |--password] * The password to authenticate the user.

Commands
[ -i | --ip-address] * The IP address of the SRSv3 gateway.

Optional arguments
--verbose Provides more output during command execution. This may not
Description
Adds information about a SRSv3 gateway to VPLEX. Used by VPLEX for enabling License Usage
Data Transfer.
Examples
Register ESRS.
VPlexcli:/> esrs register -u john.norton@honeydew.com -p Password1 -i

10.228.67.5
ESRS successfully registered
See also
l esrs un-register
l esrs status
esrs status
Displays the SRSv3 status on the cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
esrs status
-h | --help
--verbose
Arguments
Optional arguments
Description
Displays the connectivity status between VPLEX and SRSv3.

Commands
Examples
ESRS status.
VPlexcli:/> esrs status
ESRS Gateway IP Status Cluster Name

--------------- ------ ------------
10.228.67.5 Online cluster-1
See also
l esrs register
l esrs un-register
esrs un-register
Unregister the SRSv3 on the cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
esrs un-register
-h | --help
--verbose
Arguments
Optional arguments
Description
Removes information about SRSv3 gateway from VPLEX.
Examples
Unregister ESRS.
VPlexcli:/> esrs un-register
ESRS instance for this VPLEX(FNM00121500305) cluster un-registered

successfully.

Commands
See also
l esrs register
l esrs status
event-test
Verifies that the management server can receive events from a director.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
event-test
[-n|--directors] context-path,context-path...
[-c|--clusters] context-path,context-path...
[-l|--level] level
[-o|--component] component
[-m|--message] “message”
Arguments
Required arguments
[-l|--level] level Level of the event. Must be one of the following:
emergency - System is unusable.
alert - Immediate action is required.
critical - Critical condition detected.
error - Significant error condition detected.
warning - Warning condition is detected.
notice - Normal, but significant condition.
info - Information messages.
debug - Detailed event information used by Dell EMC for
debugging.
Optional arguments
[-d|--directors] One or more directors from which to send the test event.
context-path, context-
path...
[-c|--clusters] One or more clusters from which to send the test event. Events are
context-path,context- sent from every director in the specified cluster(s).
path...
[-o|--component] Text to include in the component portion of the test message.
[-m|--message] Text of message to send in event test, enclosed in quotes. This text
“message” is written to the firmware log prefixed by “EVENT-TEST”.

Commands
Description
Tests the logging path from one or more directors to the management server.
Every component in the software that runs on the director, logs messages to signify important
events. Each logged message/event is transferred from the director to the management server
and into the firmware log file.
Use this command to verify this logging path is ok. Specify what level of event should be
generated. Optionally, specify the text to appear in the component portion of the test message.
Check the appropriate firmware log for the event created by this command.
Example
l The event test command creates an alert event for the specified director.
l The exit command exits the CLI.
l The tail command displays the firmware log for the director.
VPlexcli:/> event-test --director director-2-1-A --level alert --message

"Test Alert"
VPlexcli:/> exit
service@ManagementServer:~> tail /var/log/VPlex/cli/
firmware.log_20100903092147
128.221.253.67/xmmg/log:5988:W/"2343":324:<1>2010/09/07 15:18:15.82:
test/1 EVENT-TEST: Test Alert
exec
Executes an external program.
All contexts.
Syntax
exec command
Description
The program can be executed with zero or more arguments.
Note: The correct syntax for program names and arguments depends on the host system.
Example
To display the date and time on Director-1-1-A:
VPlexcli:/> exec ssh 128.221.253.35 date

Tue Sep 21 14:32:52 UTC 2010
exit
Exits the shell.
Contexts
All contexts.

Commands
Syntax
exit
[-e|--exit-code] exit-code
[-s|--shutdown]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-e|--exit-code] exit- Returns the specified value when the shell exits. If no exit code is
code specified, then 0 is returned.
[-s|--shutdown] When running in server mode, shuts down the shell instead of
closing the socket. No effect if not running in server mode.
Description
If the shell is not embedded in another application, the shell process will stop.
Example
VPlexcli:/> exit
export initiator-port discovery

Discovers initiator ports on the front-end fabric.
Contexts
Cluster context and below.
In /clusters/cluster/exports context, command is initiator-port discovery.
In /clusters/cluster/exports/initiator-ports context, command is discovery.
Syntax
export initiator-port discovery
[-t|--timeout] seconds
[-w|--wait] seconds
[-c|--cluster] context-path]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-t|--timeout] seconds The maximum number of seconds to wait for the front-end
fabric discovery operation to complete. Default: 300. Range: 1-
3600.
[-w|--wait] seconds The maximum number of seconds to wait for a response from
the fabric discovery. Default: 10. Range: 1- 3600.
[-c|--cluster] context- Discover initiator ports on the specified cluster.
path

Commands
Description
Initiator discovery finds unregistered initiator-ports on the front-end fabric and determines the
associations between the initiator ports and the target ports.
Use the ll command in initiator-ports context to display the same information for small
configurations (where timeout does not occur)
Use the export initiator-port discovery command for large configurations in which ls
command might encounter timeout limits.
Example
Discover initiator ports on another cluster:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports/initiator-ports> discovery --cluster

cluster-2
Name port-wwn node-wwn type Target Port
Names
------------- ------------------ ------------------ -------
--------------------------
LicoJ013_hba1 0x10000000c97b1f3d 0x10000000c97b1f3d sun-vcs
LicoJ009_hba1 0x10000000c992c841 0x10000000c992c841 sun-vcs
LicoJ007_hba3 0x10000000c98a9dae 0x10000000c98a9dae sun-vcs
LicoJ011_hba2 0x10000000c992bf61 0x10000000c992bf61 sun-vcs
LicoJ010_hba1 0x10000000c992c84b 0x10000000c992c84b sun-vcs
P000000003CA000E6-A1-FC00,
P000000003CA001CB-A1-FC00,
P000000003CB000E6-B1-FC00,
P000000003CB001CB-B1-FC00
.
.
.
See also
l export initiator-port register
export initiator-port register

Registers an initiator-port, associating it with a SCSI address.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters/cluster/exports context, command is initiator-port register.
In /clusters/cluster/exports/initiator-ports context, command is register.
Syntax
export initiator-port register

[-c|--cluster] context-path
[-t|--type] {type}
[-i|--initiator-port] initiator-port
[-p|--port] port

Commands
Arguments
Required arguments
[-i|--initiator- * Name to assign to the registered port. Name must be unique in the
port] initiator-port system. Command fails if the specified name is already in use.
[-p|--port] port * Port identifier. For Fibre Channel initiators, a WWN pair as follows:
portWWN|nodeWWN. nodeWWN is optional. Each WWN is either '0x'
followed by one or more hex digits, or an abbreviation using the format:
string:number[,number]. Following are four examples:
0xd1342a|0xd1342b
hyy1:194e,4|hyy1:194e
0xd1342a
hyy1:194e,4
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] Cluster on which the initiator port is registered.
context-path
[-t|--type] {type} Type of initiator port. If no type is specified, the default value is used.
l hpux - Hewlett Packard UX
l sun-vcs - Sun Solaris
l aix - IBM AIX
l recoverpoint - Dell EMC RecoverPoint
l ibm-d910 - IBM Series D910
l default - If no type is specified.
Description
Use the ll command in /engines/engine/directors/director/hardware /ports/
port context to display portWWNs and nodeWWNs.
Registers an initiator-port and associates it with a SCSI address. For Fibre Channel, the SCSI
address is represented by a WWN pair.
See also
l export initiator-port discovery
l export initiator-port unregister
l export target-port renamewwns
l set
export initiator-port register-host

Creates a view, and registers each port WWN /name pair as an initiator port in that view.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters/cluster/exports context, command is initiator-port register-host.

Commands
In /clusters/cluster/exports/initiator-ports context, command is register-

host.
Syntax
export initiator-port register-host
[-p|--ports] port,port...
[-f|--file] file
[-c|--cluster] cluster-context
Arguments
Required arguments
[-f|--file] file * The host declaration file path name.
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster-context * The cluster at which to create the view.
[-p|--ports] port,port... List of port names. If omitted, all ports at the cluster will be
used. Entries must be separated by commas.
Description
Reads host port WWNs (with optional node WWNs) and names from a host declaration file.
Creates a view, registering each port WWN /name pair as an initiator port in that view.
The host description file contains one line for each port on the host in the following format:
port WWN [|node WWN] port-name
Hosts must be registered in order to be exported (added to a storage view). Registering consists
of naming the initiator and listing its ports WWN/GUID.
Each port of a server’s HBA/HCA must be registered as a separate initiator.
See also
export initiator-port show-logins

Displays the initiator port logins to the VPLEX front-end target ports.
Context
All contexts.
Syntax
export initiator-port show-logins
[-i|--initiator-ports] initiator-ports [, initiator-ports...]
[-h|--help]

Commands
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-i|--initiator-ports] initiator-ports [, * Specifies the initiator-ports for which the

initiator-ports...] login information is required.
Description
Displays a list of target port logins for the specified initiator ports.
Example 2 Example
Shows target port logins for all the initiator ports in VPLEX:
VPlexcli:/> export initiator-port show-logins *

Cluster Names Initiator Port Names Target Port Names
------------ -------------------------------
-------------------------
cluster-1 initiator_11 P000000003CA0014C-
A0-FC01
A0-FC00
P000000003CB0014C-
B0-FC00
cluster-2 initiator_21 P000000003CA00150-
A0-FC01
P000000003CB00150-
B0-FC01
A0-FC00
P000000003CB00150-
B0-FC00
Shows target port logins for initiator ports 11 and 22:
VPlexcli:/> export initiator-port show-logins -i

initiator_11,initiator_22
------------ -------------------------------
-------------------------
A0-FC01
A0-FC00
P000000003CB00150-
B0-FC00
Shows no target port logins for initiator port 22:
VPlexcli:/> export initiator-port show-logins initiator_22


Commands
Example 2 Example (continued)
------------ -------------------------------
-------------------------
cluster-2 initiator_22 None
See also
l export initiator-port register-host
export initiator-port unregister

Unregisters the specified initiator-port(s).
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters/cluster/exports context, command is initiator-port unregister.
In /clusters/cluster/exports/initiator-ports context, command is unregister.
Syntax
export initiator-port unregister
i|--initiator-port] initiator-port [,initiator-port...]
[-f|--force]
[-
Arguments
Required arguments
[-i|--initiator-port] initiator-port [, * One or more initiator ports to remove. Entries
initiator-port...] must be separated by commas.
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Destroys the initiator-ports even if they are in use.
Example
VPlexcli:> export initiator-port unregister -i win2k3_105_port1
See also

Commands
export port summary

Displays a summary of exported ports for one or more clusters.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters/cluster/exports context, command is port summary.
In /clusters/cluster/exports/ports context, command is summary.
Syntax
export port summary
[-c|--clusters] cluster [, cluster,...]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--clusters] cluster [, cluster,...] Display unhealthy ports for only the specified
cluster(s).
[--verbose] Displays the names of the unhealthy volumes exported
on each port.
Description
Prints a summary of the views and volumes exported on each port, and a detailed summary of the
unhealthy ports.
In the root context, displays information for all clusters.
In /cluster context or below, displays information for only the current cluster.
Example
Display port health for a specified cluster:
VPlexcli:/> export port summary --clusters cluster-1

Port health summary(cluster-1):
port name export status view summary
------------------------- ------------- ------------------
P000000003CA00147-A0-FC01 suspended no unhealthy views
.
.
.
port name health state enabled views virtual-volumes
------------------------- ------------ ------- ----- ---------------
P000000003CA00147-A0-FC00 healthy true 1 1
.
.
.

Commands
P000000003CB00147-B0-FC03 unhealthy true 0 0

Total 16 ports, 8 unhealthy.
VPlexcli:/> export port summary -c cluster-1/
----------------------- -------------
---------------------------------------------------------------
P0000000037204D11-ETH06 pending view name unhealthy
volumes operational status
------------------------
----------------- ------------------
chimera_view2_C1
0 degraded
chimera_view1_C1
0 degraded
C1_H2
0 degraded
chimera_setupTearDown_C1
0 degraded
port name health state enabled views virtual-volumes
----------------------- ------------ ------- ----- ---------------
P0000000037204D11-ETH07 healthy true 4 30
P0000000037204D11-ETH06 unhealthy false 4 30
Display port health using verbose argument:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports/ports> summary --verbose

------------------------- ------------- ------------------
.
.
.
port name health state enabled view summary
------------------------- ------------ ------- -------------------------
P000000003CA00147-A0-FC00 healthy true view virtual-volumes
-------- ---------------
LicoJ013 1
P000000003CA00147-A0-FC02 healthy true view virtual-volumes
-------- ---------------
LicoJ013 1
LicoJ009 27
.
.
.
P000000003CB00147-B0-FC03 unhealthy true no views

Commands
See also
l ds summary
l extent summary
export storage-view addinitiatorport

Adds the specified initiator port(s) to a storage view.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters/cluster/exports context, command is storage-view
addinitiatorport.
In /clusters/cluster/exports/storage-views context, command is
addinitiatorport.
Syntax
export storage-view addinitiatorport
[-v|--view] context-path
[-i|--initiator-ports] initiator-ports [, initiator-ports...]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-i|--initiator-ports] initiator-ports * List of one or more initiator ports to add to the

[, initiator-ports...] view. Entries must be separated by commas.
Optional arguments
[-v|--view] context-path View to which to add the specified initiator

port(s).
Description
Select ports from two different directors so as to maximize redundancy.
Example
Add the initiator iE_209_hba0 to the view named Dell_209_view:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports> storage-view addinitiatorport --view

Dell_209_view --initiator-ports iE_209_hba0

Commands
See also
l export storage-view create
l export storage-view removeinitiatorport
export storage-view addport

Adds the specified port(s) to the storage view.
Contexts
All contexts.
In clusters/cluster/exports/storage-views/storage-view context, command is
addport.
Syntax
export storage-view addport
[-p|--ports] context-path,context-path...
Arguments
Required arguments
[-p|--ports] context-path,context- * List of one or more ports to be added to the view.

path ... Entries must be separated by commas.
Optional arguments
[-v|--view] context-path Storage view to which to add the specified ports.
Description
Use the ll /clusters/cluster/exports/ports command to display ports on the cluster.
Example
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports/storage-views/TestStorageView> export
storage-view addport --ports P000000003CB00147-B0-FC03
See also
l export storage-view removeport
export storage-view addvirtualvolume

Adds a virtual volume to a storage view.
Contexts
All contexts.
addvirtualvolume.

Commands

addvirtualvolume.
Syntax
export storage-view addvirtualvolume
[-o|--virtual-volumes] virtual-volume, virtual-volume...
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-o|--virtual- * List of one or more virtual volumes or LUN-virtual-volume pairs.
volumes] virtual- Entries must be separated by commas.
volume,virtual-volume ... LUN-virtual-volume pairs must be enclosed in parentheses (). Virtual
volumes and LUN-virtual-volume pairs can be typed on the same
command line.
When only virtual volumes are specified, the next available LUN is
automatically assigned by VPLEX.
Optional arguments
[-v|--view] context- View to add the specified virtual volumes to.
path
[-f|--force] Force the virtual volumes to be added to the view even if they are
already in use, if they are already assigned to another view, or if
there are problems determining the view's state. Virtual volumes that
already have a LUN in the view will be re-mapped to the newly-
specified LUN.
Description
Add the specified virtual volume to the specified storage view. Optionally, specify the LUN to
assign to the virtual volume. Virtual volumes must be in a storage view in order to be accessible to
hosts.
When virtual volumes are added using only volume names, the next available LUN number is
automatically assigned.
Virtual-volumes and LUN-virtual-volume pairs can be specified in the same command line. For
example:
r0_1_101_vol,(2,r0_1_102_vol),r0_1_103_vol
To modify the LUN assigned to a virtual volume, specify a virtual volume that is already added to
the storage view and provide a new LUN.
Note: You cannot add a virtual volume to a storage view if the initialization status of the virtual
volume is failed or in-progress.

Commands
Example
Add a virtual volume Symm1254_7BF_1_vol to the storage view E_209_view:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports> storage-view addvirtualvolume --view

E_209_view --virtual-volumes Symm1254_7BF_1_vol
Modify the LUN assigned to a virtual volume already added to a view:

l The ll command in storage view context displays the LUN (0) assigned to a storage volume.
l The export storage-view addvirtualvolume (LUN,Virtual-volume) --force
command assigns a new LUN to the virtual volume.
l The ll command in storage view context displays the new LUN assigned to a storage volume:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports/storage-views/TestStorageView> ll
Name Value
------------------------ --------------------------------------------------
controller-tag -
initiators []
port-name-enabled-status [P000000003CA00147-A1-FC01,true,suspended,
P000000003CB00147-B0-FC01,true,suspended]
ports [P000000003CA00147-A1-FC01, P000000003CB00147-B0-
FC01]
virtual-volumes
[(0,TestDisDevice_vol,VPD83T3:6000144000000010a0014760d64cb325,16G)]
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports/storage-views/TestStorageView> export
storage-view addvirtualvolume (5,TestDisDevice_vol) --force
WARNING: Volume 'TestDisDevice_vol' already has LUN 0 in this view; remapping
to LUN 5.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports/storage-views/TestStorageView> ll
Name Value
------------------------ --------------------------------------------------
controller-tag -
initiators []
port-name-enabled-status [P000000003CA00147-A1-FC01,true,suspended,
P000000003CB00147-B0-FC01,true,suspended]
ports [P000000003CA00147-A1-FC01, P000000003CB00147-B0-
FC01]
virtual-volumes
[(5,TestDisDevice_vol,VPD83T3:6000144000000010a0014760d64cb325,16G)]
Add a virtual volume to a view using the --force option from the root context:
VPlexcli:/> export storage-view addvirtualvolume --view /clusters/Saul1/

exports/storage-views/TestStorageView --virtual-volumes
dr710_20_C1Win_0038_12_vol --force
Volume {1} is synchronous and on a non-local device. Applications using this
volume may experience per I/O inter-cluster latency. If the applications are
sensitive to this latency, they may experience data unavailability. Do you
wish to proceed ? (Yes/No)
See also
l export storage-view checkconfig
l export storage-view removevirtualvolume

Commands
l virtual-volume re-initialize
export storage-view checkconfig

Checks the configuration of the views.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters/cluster/exports context, command is storage-view checkconfig.
In /clusters/cluster/exports/storage-views context, command is checkconfig.
Syntax
export storage-view checkconfig
Description
Performs the following checks:
l Identifies any virtual volumes that are exported more than once.
l Identifies views that contain only a single port.
l Identifies views that are disabled.
Example
To check all view configurations for all clusters from the CLI, type:
VPlexcli:/> export storage-view checkconfig

Checking cluster cluster-1:
No errors found for cluster cluster-1.
Checking cluster cluster-2:
No errors found for cluster cluster-2.
Volume dd_13_vol is exported multiple times:
view: LicoJ009, lun: 14
.
.
.
See also
l export storage-view find
l export storage-view map
l export storage-view show-powerpath-interfaces

Commands
export storage-view create

Creates a view with the given ports.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
export storage-view create
[-n|--name] name
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n|--name] name * Name of the new view. Must be unique
throughout VPLEX.
[-p|--ports] context-path,context- * List of one or more ports to add to the view.
path...
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] context-path The cluster to create the view on.
Description
A storage view is a logical grouping of front-end ports, registered initiators (hosts), and virtual
volumes used to map and mask LUNs. Storage views are used to control host access to storage.
For hosts to access virtual volumes, the volumes must be in a storage view. A storage view
consists of:
l One or more initiators. Initiators are added to a storage view using the export storage-
view addinitiatorport command.
l One or more virtual volumes. Virtual volumes are added to a storage view using the export
storage-view addvirtualvolume command.
l One or more front-end ports. Ports are added to a storage view using the export storage-
view addport command.
CAUTION The name assigned to the storage view must be unique throughout the VPLEX.
In VPLEX Metro configurations, the same name must not be assigned to a storage view on
the peer cluster.
Use the ll clusters/*/exports/storage-views command to display the names of

existing storage views before assigning a name.

Commands
Example
Create a view named E_209_view for front-end ports A0 and B0:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports/storage-views> storage-view create --

cluster /clusters/cluster-1 --name E_209_View --ports P000000601610428F-A0-
FC00,P000000601610672E-B0-FC00
See also
l export storage-view addport
l export storage-view addinitiatorport
l export storage-view addvirtualvolume
l export storage-view destroy
export storage-view destroy

Destroys the specified storage view.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
export storage-view destroy
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-v|--view] context-path ... * Storage view to destroy.
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Force the storage view to be destroyed even if it is in use.
Description
Destroys the specified storage view.
Example
VPlexcli:/> export storage-view destroy /clusters/cluster-1/exports/storage-

views/TestStorageView
See also
l export storage-view removeinitiatorport

Commands
l export storage-view removevirtualvolume
export storage-view find

Displays export views for a specified volume, LUN, initiator, or cluster. Displays next available LUN
number for all storage views.
Contexts
Cluster/exports and below.
In /clusters/cluster/exports context, command is storage-view find.
find.
Syntax
export storage-view find
[-v|--volume] volume
[-l|--lun] LUN
[-i|--initiator] initiator
[-f|--free-lun]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster Cluster to search for views.
[-v|--volume] volume Find the views exporting the specified volume. Identify the
volume by name, VPD83 identifier, or a name pattern with
wildcards.
[-l|--lun] LUN Find the views exporting the specified LUN number.
[-i|--initiator-port] initiator Find the views including the specified initiator. May
contain wildcards.
[-f|--free-lun] - Find the next free LUN number for all views.
Description
This command is most useful for configurations with thousands of LUNs, and a large number of
views and exported virtual volumes.
Example
Find the next available LUN numbers on cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports/storage-views> find --cluster cluster-1

--free-lun
View LicoJ009 : next free LUN number is 27.
View LicoJ013 : next free LUN number is 1.

Commands
Find the views exporting the specified volume:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports> export storage-view find --volume

dd_03_vol
Views exporting volume dd_03_vol:
View LicoJ009 exports
(4,dd_03_vol,VPD83T3:6000144000000010a0014760d64cb225,128G).
Find the views exported by initiators whose name starts with “Lico”:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports> export storage-view find --initiator

Lico*
Views including inititator Lico*:
View LicoJ009.
View LicoJ013.
See also
l export storage-view find-unmapped-volumes
export storage-view find-unmapped-volumes

Displays unexported virtual volumes.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
export storage-view find-unmapped-volumes
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster Cluster for which to display unexported storage volumes.
Description
Displays unexported virtual volumes in the specified cluster.
Displays the remote (on the other cluster) virtual volumes which are unexported.
See also
l export-storage-view removevirtualvolume

Commands
export storage-view map

Displays all the virtual volumes that are exported to the storage view.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters/cluster/exports context, command is storage-view map.
In /clusters/cluster/exports/storage-views context, command is map.
Syntax
export storage-view map
[-v|--views] view,view...
Arguments
Required arguments
[-v|--views] view,view... * List of one or more storage views to map. Entries must be
separated by commas. May contain wildcards.
Optional arguments
[-f|--file] file Name of the file to send the output to. If no file is specified, output
is to the console screen.
Example
Display unhealthy storage volumes for a specified storage view:
VPlexcli:/> export storage-view map LicoJ013

VPD83T3:6000144000000010a0014760d64cb32c dev_sym1723_1FC_vol
Display unhealthy storage volumes for all storage views:
VPlexcli:/> export storage-view map --views **

VPD83T3:6000144000000010a0014760d64ca44c base0_vol
VPD83T3:6000144000000010a0014760d64cb21f dd_00_vol
.
.
.
Display unhealthy storage volumes for all the views at cluster-2:
VPlexcli:/> export storage-view map /clusters/cluster-2/exports/storage-

views/*
VPD83T3:6000144000000010a000e68dc5f76188 base01_vol
VPD83T3:6000144000000010a0014760d64cb21f dd_00_vol
VPD83T3:6000144000000010a0014760d64cb221 dd_01_vol
.

Commands
.
.
See also
l export storage-view find-unmapped-volumes
export storage-view removeinitiatorport

Removes the specified initiator-port(s) from the view.
Contexts
All contexts.
removeinitiatorport.
removeinitiatorport.
Syntax
export storage-view removeinitiatorport
[-i|--initiator-ports] context-path,context-path...
Arguments
Required arguments
[-i|--initiator-ports] context- * Comma- separated list of one or more initiator

path,context-path... ports to remove.
Optional arguments
[-v|--view] context-path The storage view from which to remove the

initiator port.
Description
Use the ll /clusters/cluster/exports/storage-views/storage-view command to
display the initiator ports in the specified storage view.
Example
Remove an initiator port from /clusters/cluster/exports/storage-views/storage-
view context:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports/storage-views /LicoJ009>
removeinitiatorport -i LicoJ009_hba1

Commands
See also
l export storage-view addinitiatorport
export storage-view removeport

Removes the specified port(s) from a storage view.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters/cluster/exports/storage-views/storage-view context, command is
removeport..
Syntax
export storage-view removeport
Arguments
Required arguments
[-p|--ports] context-path,context- * List of one or more ports to be removed from the

path ... view. Entries must be separated by commas.
Optional arguments
[-v|--view] context-path View from which to remove the specified ports.
Description
display the ports in the specified storage view
Example
Remove a port from /clusters/cluster/exports/storage-views/storage-view
context:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports/storage-views/LicoJ009> removeport -p
P000000003CA00147-A0-FC02
See also
l export storage-view addport

Commands
export storage-view removevirtualvolume

Removes the specified virtual volume from the view.
Contexts
All contexts.
removevirtualvolume.
removevirtualvolume.
Syntax
export storage-view removevirtualvolume
[o|--virtual-volumes] volume,volume...
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-o|--virtual-volumes] * List of one or more virtual volumes to be removed from the
volume,volume ... view. Entries must be separated by commas.
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Force the virtual volumes to be removed from the view even
if the specified LUNs are in use, the view is live, or some of
the virtual volumes do not exist in the view.
[-v|--view] context-path View from which to remove the specified virtual volumes.
Description
display the virtual volumes in the specified storage view
Example
Delete a virtual volume from the specified storage view, even though the storage view is active:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports/storage-views> removevirtualvolume --
view E209_View --virtual-volume (1,test3211_r0_vol) --force
WARNING: The storage-view 'E209_View' is a live storage-view and is exporting
storage through the following initiator ports:
'iE209_hba1_b', 'iE209_hba0'. Performing this operation may affect hosts'
storage-view of storage. Proceeding anyway.
See also

Commands
export storage-view show-powerpath-interfaces

Displays the mapping between PowerPath® interfaces and the VPLEX system ports.
Contexts
clusters/cluster context and below.
Syntax
export storage-view show-powerpath-interfaces

Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] context-path The cluster at which to show the PowerPath interface
mapping.
See also
export storage-view summary

Lists each view and the number of virtual volumes and initiators that it contains.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters/cluster/exports/storage-views context, command is summary.
Syntax
export storage-view summary
[-c|--clusters] cluster,cluster...
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster, List of clusters. Entries must be separated by commas.
cluster... Display information only for storage views on the specified
clusters.
Description
At the root level, displays information for all clusters.

Commands
At the /clusters/cluster context and below, displays information only for views in the
cluster in that context.
Example
Display storage view summary for a specified cluster (no unhealthy views):
VPlexcli:/> export storage-view summary --clusters cluster-1

View health summary(cluster-1):
view name health-state exported volumes ports registered initiators
--------- ------------ ---------------- ----- ---------------------
LicoJ009 healthy 27 4 4
LicoJ013 healthy 1 8 4
Total 2 views, 0 unhealthy.
Display storage view summary for all clusters (1 unhealthy view):
VPlexcli:/> export storage-view summary

view name health-state exported volumes ports registered initiators
---------- ------------ ---------------- ----- ---------------------
poly2_view healthy 5 4 2
view1 healthy 1 4 1
view name operational status port summary
--------- ------------------
------------------------------------------------
esx1_view error port name unhealthy volumes
export status
----------------------- ----------------- -------------
P000000003B2017D8-A0-FC00 1
ok
P000000003B2017D8-A0-FC01 1
ok
P000000003B3017D8-B0-FC00 1
ok
P000000003B3017D8-B0-FC01 1
ok
view name health-state exported volumes port s registered initiators
--------- ------------ ---------------- ----- ---------------------
esx1_view unhealthy 10 4 2
See also
l export storage-view show-powerpath-interfaces
export target-port renamewwns

Renames a target port's WWN pair.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters/cluster/exports context, command is target-port renamewwns.

Commands
Syntax
export target-port renamewwns
[-p|--port] context-path
[-w|--wwns] wwns
Arguments
Required arguments
[-w|--wwns] wwns A WWN pair separated by “|”:
portWWN|nodeWWN
Each WWN is either '0x' followed by one or more hexadecimal digits
or an abbreviation, in the following format:
string:number[,number]
For example,
0xd1342a|0xd1342b
hyy1:194e,4|hyy1:194e
0xd1342a
hyy1:194e,4
Optional arguments
[-p|--port] context- - Target port for which to rename the WWN pair.
path
Description
Use the ll command in /clusters/cluster/export/port context to display portWWNs and
nodeWWNs.
CAUTION Disable the corresponding Fibre Channel port before executing this command.
Example
VPlexcli:/> export target-port renamewwns --wwns 0xd1342a|0xd1342b --port

P0000000000000001-FK00
See also
extent create
Creates one or more storage-volume extents.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
extent create
[-s|--size] size

Commands
[-o|--block-offset] integer
[-n|--num-extents] integer
[-d|--storage-volumes] storage-volume,storage-volume...
Arguments
Required arguments
[-d|--storage-volumes] * Names of one or more claimed storage volumes to extent.

storage-volume,storage- Entries must be separated by commas.
volume ...
Optional arguments
[-s|--size] size The size of each extent, in bytes. If not specified, the largest
available contiguous range of 4K byte blocks on the storage
volume is used to create the specified number of extents.
[-n|--num-extents] The number of extents to create per specified storage volume.

integer Maximum of 128 extents per storage volume. If not specified,
only one extent per storage volume is created.
[-o|--block-offset] The block-offset on the underlying storage volume on which the

integer extent is created. If not specified, the block-offset is
determined automatically.
Description
An extent is a slice (range of 4K byte blocks) of a storage volume. An extent can use the entire
capacity of the storage volume, or the storage volume can be carved into a maximum of 128
extents.
Extents are the building blocks for devices.
If the storage volume is larger than the virtual volume, create an extent the size of the desired
virtual volume. Do not create smaller extents, and then use different RAIDs to concatenate or
stripe the extents.
If the storage volume is smaller than the virtual volume, create a single extent per storage volume,
and then use devices to concatenate or stripe these extents into a larger device.
problem.
Examples
l The ll -p **/storage-volumes command displays a list of all storage volumes.
l The cd command changes the context to the storage-volume context on cluster-1.
l The extent create command creates an extent from two claimed 16 GB storage volumes.
VPlexcli:/> ll -p **/storage-volumes

Commands
VPlexcli:/>cd /clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes> extent create
Symm1723_1DC,Symm1723_1E0
The following example shows creating two extents on top of a thin-capable storage volume (with
the restriction that a thick extent will be created):

myVolume --num-extents 2
You are creating 2 extents on top of 1 thin-capable storage-volume
'myVolume'. The resulting extents will not
be thin-capable.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes>
The following example shows creating an extent that is smaller than the supporting storage volume
(with the restriction that a thick extent will be created):

myVolume --size 1MB
The new extent will not completely encompass the following thin-capable
storage-volume: myVolume. The resulting extent will not be thin-capable.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes>
See also
l extent create
l extent destroy
extent destroy
Destroys one or more storage-volume extents.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
extent destroy
[-f|--force]
[-s|--extents] context-path,context-path...
Arguments
Required arguments

Commands
[-s|--extents] context- * List of one or more extents to destroy. Entries must

path,context-path ... be separated by commas.
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Forces the destruction of the given extents, bypassing

all guards and confirmations.
Description
Destroys the specified extents.
Example
Destroy an extent:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/extent> extent destroy --force

extent_Symm1254_7BA_1
Destroyed 1 out of 1 targeted extents.
See also
l extent create
extent summary
Displays a list of a cluster's unhealthy extents.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters/cluster/storage-elements/extents context, command is summary.
Syntax
extent summary
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--clusters] cluster,cluster... List of clusters to summarize, separated by commas. May

contain glob characters.
Description
Displays a cluster's unhealthy extents (if any exist), the total number of extents by use, and
calculates the total extent capacity for this cluster.
An unhealthy extent has a non-nominal health state, operational status or I/O status.
If the --clusters argument is not specified and the command is executed at or below a specific
cluster's context, information is summarized for only that cluster. Otherwise, the extents of all
clusters are summarized.

Commands
Table 16 extent summary field descriptions
Field Description
Health summary (displayed only for unhealthy extents)
Name Name of extent.
I/O Status alive - I/O is proceeding normally on the

extent.
dead - The underlying storage volume is
marked as hardware-dead.
unreachable - The underlying storage
volume is unreachable.
Operational Status degraded - The extent may be out-of-date

compared to its mirror (applies only to extents
that are part of a RAID 1 device).
ok - The extent is functioning normally.
starting - The extent is not yet ready.
unknown - VPLEX cannot determine the
extent's Operational state, or the state is
invalid.
Health State degraded - The extent may be out-of-date

non-recoverable-error - The extent
may be out-of-date compared to its mirror
(applies only to extents that are part of a
RAID 1 device), and/or the Health state
cannot be determined.
invalid.
Extent Summary
Health extents - Total number of extents on the

cluster, the number.
out-of-date - Of the total number of
extents on the cluster, the number that are
out-of-date compared to their mirror.
unhealthy - Of the total number of extents
on the cluster, the number with operational
status or health state that is not “ok”.
Use used - Of the total number of extents on the

cluster, the number in use.
claimed - Of the total number of extents on
the cluster, the number that are claimed
unclaimed - Of the total number of extents
on the cluster, the number that are unclaimed.

Commands
Table 16 extent summary field descriptions (continued)
Field Description
unusable - Indicates that the underlying

storage-volume of the extent is dead or
unreachable. Use the storage-volume
summary command to check the storage-
volume. Use the validate-system-
configuration command to check reachability
from the directors.
logging - Of the total number of extents on
the cluster, the number that are in use for
logging.
Capacity Total capacity on the cluster.
See also
l ds summary
find
Finds all the contexts matching a pattern and returns a set contexts matching supplied pattern.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
find
[-c | --contexts] = pattern [, pattern ...]
[-h | --help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c | --contexts] = pattern [, Pattern for matching contexts you want to find.
pattern ...]
Optional arguments
commands.

Commands
Description
Use this command to find all contexts matching a pattern. When invoked interactively, the
command prints the contexts to the screen.
See Searching the context tree for more information about the find command and related
examples.
front-end-performance-stats start
Starts the collection of the read and write statistics with the I/O size and the logical block
addressing (LBA) information on the VPLEX virtual volumes through periodic polling.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
front-end-performance-stats start
Arguments
Optional arguments
--verbose Provides more output during command execution. This might not have any
Description
Starts the collection of the read and write statistics with the I/O size and the logical block
addressing (LBA) information on the VPLEX virtual volumes through periodic polling. This
command starts generating the performance data, which helps resolve I/O performance issues
with VPLEX. The statistics are available in the fe_perf_stats_<timestamp>.log file
at /var/log/VPlex/cli/.
Note: Run this command on each cluster to collect the front-end performance statistics. After
you run this command, the system continues to collect the front-end performance statistics
until you run the front-end-performance-stats stop command.
See also
l front-end-performance-stats stop
l front-end-performance-stats status
front-end-performance-stats status
Displays the status of front-end performance statistics collection.
Contexts
All contexts.

Commands
Syntax
front-end-performance-stats status
Arguments
Optional arguments
Description
Provides the status of the front-end performance statistics collection. The details include the
name of the log file that contains the statistics, the period for which the statistics collection has
been running, the time when the directors were polled for information for the last time, and the
number of errors that occurred per director in the last two hours.
Note: Run this command on each cluster to view the status of the front-end performance
statistics collection.
See also
l front-end-performance-stats start
l front-end-performance-stats stop
front-end-performance-stats stop
Stops the front-end performance statistics collection.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
front-end-performance-stats stop
Arguments
Optional arguments
Description
Stops the front-end performance statistics collection. The statistics are available in the
fe_perf_stats_<timestamp>.log file at /var/log/VPlex/cli/.

Commands
Note: Run this command on each cluster to stop the front-end performance statistics
collection.
See also
l front-end-performance-stats start
l front-end-performance-stats status
getsysinfo
Returns information about the current system.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
getsysinfo
--output path-name
-linux
Arguments
Optional arguments
--output path-name Location and name of the output file. Default: /var/log/
VPlex/cli/YY-sysinfo.txt
--linux Use this if the management server is running on a Linux system. Disables
the scsi tests since Linux systems lack a scsi command.
Description
Display information and send the output to a file.
The information is written in TCL format.
Table 17 getsysinfo field descriptions
Field Description
Flag includeDebug Ignore this line.
Flag isLinux = 0 Denotes a linux simulator build. Ignore this

line.
Treating this tower like version D4 Denotes the system is Release 4.0 or later.
Ignore this line.
nn ports - unknown system type The getsysinfo script looked for hardware
prior to Release 4.0 and did not find it.
System does NOT have comtcp enabled Communication protocol used on Ethernet
ports for connections to other clusters prior
to Release 4.0. Ignore this line.

Commands
Example
Display information and send the output to a file:
VPlexcli:/> getsysinfo --output /var/log/VPlex/cli/TestGetSysInfo

Running from localhost:/var/log/VPlex/cli
Local time 2010/08/04 14:22:43
Flag includeDebug = 0
Flag isLinux = 0
Treating this tower like version D4
clustercount = 2
26 ports - unknown system type
System does NOT have comtcp enabled
## ===== NCB: Cluster_1_Dir1A ====================
## ===== NCB: Cluster_1_Dir1B ====================
.
.
.
Raw output saved to /var/log/VPlex/cli/TestGetSysInfo.2010-08-04-14.25.raw
See also
l cluster summary
l director firmware show-banks
l manifest version
l version
health-check
Displays a report indicating overall hardware/software health.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
health-check
[-m|--highlevel]
[-f|--full]
--configuration
--back-end
--front-end
--limits
--cache
--consistency-group
--wan
--cluster_witness
Arguments
Optional arguments

Commands
[-m|--highlevel] Checks for major subcomponents with error conditions. Warnings are
ignored. Used for instantaneous, high level view of the health of the
VPLEX.
Default behavior if no other argument is specified.
[-f|--full] Runs full scan.

--configuration Perform configuration checks.
--back-end Perform back end checks.
--front-end Perform front end checks.
--cache Perform cache check.
--limits Lists the configuration limits for the configuration.
--consistency-group Perform consistency group check.
--wan Perform WAN health checks.
--cluster_witness Perform cluster witness related checks.
Description
High level view of the health of the VPLEX.
Consolidates information from the following commands:
l version
l cluster status
l cluster summary
l ds summary
l virtual-volume summary
l ll /clusters/**/system-volumes/
Example
Run a high-level (default) health check on a VPLEX Metro:
VPlexcli:/> health-check
Product Version: 5.1.0.00.00.10
Clusters:
---------
Cluster Cluster Oper Health Connected Expelled
Name ID State State
--------- ------- ----- -------- --------- --------
cluster-1 1 ok degraded True False
cluster-2 2 ok ok True False
cluster-1 Transition/Health Indications:
Device initializing
20 unhealthy Devices or storage-volumes
Meta Data:
----------
Cluster Volume Volume Oper Health
Active

Commands
Name Name Type State State

--------- ------------------------------- -------------- ----- ------
------
cluster-1 Advil_1 meta-volume ok ok
True
cluster-1 logging_c1_log_vol logging-volume ok ok -
cluster-1 Advil_1_backup_2012Mar07_043012 meta-volume ok ok
False
cluster-1 Advil_1_backup_2012Mar08_043011 meta-volume ok ok
False
cluster-2 logging_c2_log_vol logging-volume ok ok -
cluster-2 Advil-2_backup_2012Mar08_043020 meta-volume ok ok
False
cluster-2 Advil-2_backup_2012Mar07_043017 meta-volume ok ok
False
cluster-2 Advil-2 meta-volume ok ok
True
Front End:
----------
Cluster Total Unhealthy Total Total Total Total
Name Storage Storage Registered Ports Exported ITLs
Views Views Initiators Volumes
--------- ------- --------- --------------- --------
-----
cluster-1 4 2 12 8 135 672
cluster-2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Storage:
--------
Cluster Total Unhealthy Total Unhealthy Total Unhealthy No
Not visible
Name Storage Storage Virtual Virtual Dist Dist Dual
from
Volumes Volumes Volumes Volumes Devs Devs Paths
All Dirs
--------- ------- --------- ------- --------- ----- --------- -----
-----------
cluster-1 2375 10 229 10 12 0 0 0
cluster-2 2365 0 205 0 12 0 0 0
Consistency Groups:
-------------------
Cluster Total Unhealthy Total Unhealthy
Name Synchronous Synchronous Asynchronous Asynchronous
Groups Groups Groups Groups
--------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------
cluster-1 9 0 0 0
cluster-2 5 0 0 0
FC WAN Connectivity:
--------------------
Port Group Connectivity
------------ ------------
port-group-1 ok
port-group-0 ok
Cluster Witness:
----------------
Cluster Witness is not configured
RecoverPoint:
-------------
Cluster Total Unhealthy Total Unhealthy Total Mis-
aligned Total Unhealthy
Name RP Clusters RP Clusters Replicated Replicated RP-enabled RP-
enabled Registered RP Storage
Virtual Virtual Consistency
Consistency RP Initiators/ Views
Volumes Volumes Groups
Groups Storage Views
--------- ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- -----------
----------- -------------- ----------
cluster-1 1 1 1 0 8
1 8/1 0

Commands
cluster-2 - - - - -
- -/- -
**This command is only able to check the health of the local
cluster(cluster-1)'s RecoverPoint
configuration, therefore if this system is a VPLEX Metro or VPLEX Geo repeat
this command on the remote
cluster to get the health of the remote cluster's RecoverPoint configuration.
Array Aware:
------------
Cluster Name Provider Address Connectivity Registered Total
Arrays Storage Pool
------------ -------- ------------- ------------ ---------- ------------
Hopkinton dsvea125 10.108.64.125 connected 2 13
Hopkinton dsvea123 10.108.64.123 connected 2 29
Providence dsvea124 10.108.64.124 connected 3 21
Run a full-scan health-check on a VPLEX Metro:
VPlexcli:/> health-check --full

Configuration (CONF):
Checking VPlexCli connectivity to directors.................... OK
Checking Directors Commission.................................. OK
Checking Directors Communication Status........................ OK
Checking Directors Operation Status............................ OK
Checking ports status.......................................... Error
Checking Call Home............................................. Warning
Checking Connectivity.......................................... OK
Checking COM Port Power Level.................................. OK
Checking Meta Data Backup...................................... Warning
Checking Meta Data Slot Usage.................................. Error
Back End (BE):
Checking Unreachable Storage Volumes........................... OK
Checking Degraded Storage Volumes...............................Error
Checking Unhealthy Virtual Volumes............................. OK
Back end array status.......................................... OK
Validating paths to back end arrays............................ OK
Front End (FE):
Checking Storage Views......................................... OK
Checking Front End Path........................................ OK
Cache:
Checking for sub-pages writes(25% or above of total writes).... OK
Checking Stuck IO.............................................. OK
Consistency Group Health:
Consistency Group Health....................................... OK
WAN Link:
WAN Configuration.............................................. OK
WAN Port Settings.............................................. OK
WAN Port Group Settings........................................ OK
WAN Subnet Settings............................................ OK
WAN Bridged and Routed Settings................................ OK
WAN Ping Remote IPs............................................ OK
Director Health Status:
Checking SSD Hardware.......................................... OK
Checking Director RPMs......................................... OK
Output to /var/log/VPlex/cli/health_check_full_scan.log
Run 2 WAN-only scans:

l The first in (default) high-level mode,
l The second in verbose mode:
VPlexcli:/> health-check --wan

WAN Link:
WAN Configuration.... OK

Commands
VPlexcli:/> health-check --wan --verbose

WAN Link:
WAN Configuration.................. OK
Connectivity: full
All port-groups have a status of either ok or warning. com connectivity is
complete through minor configuration errors may still exist (see
individual
port-group statuses).
port-group-1: OK
All com links have the expected connectivity: this port-group is operating
correctly.
port-group-0: OK
All com links have the expected connectivity: this port-group is operating
correctly.
WAN Port Settings.................. OK
WAN Port Group Settings............ OK
WAN Subnet Settings................ OK
WAN Bridged and Routed Settings.... OK
WAN Ping Remote IPs................ OK
ping from director-1-1-A:
Remote Discovery IP:
224.100.100.100 is reachable, Round-trip time:0.328 ms
Remote Cluster IPs:
ping from director-1-1-B:
Remote Cluster IPs:
Remote Cluster IPs:
Remote Cluster IPs:
Remote Cluster IPs:
Remote Cluster IPs:
Remote Cluster IPs:
Remote Cluster IPs:

Commands

Output to /var/log/VPlex/cli/health_check_full_scan.log
Check the back end of a cluster
VPlexcli:/> health-check --back-end --verbose

Back End (BE):
Checking Unreachable Storage Volumes....... OK
Checking Degraded Storage Volumes.......... Error
Degraded storage volumes found
Error
Cluster cluster-1:
There are 8 storage volumes running in degraded mode.
Array: EMC-CLARiiON-APM00114102495
There are 8 storage volumes running in degraded mode.
First 4 storage volumes in degraded mode are:
VPD83T3:600601601dd028007a09da1b6427e111 is degraded ['degraded-
timeout', 'degraded-read-write-latencies']
VPD83T3:600601601dd028007fc9ec0e6427e111 is degraded ['degraded-read-
write-latencies']
VPD83T3:600601601dd0280080c9ec0e6427e111 is degraded ['degraded-
timeout', 'degraded-write-latency']
VPD83T3:600601601dd0280083c9ec0e6427e111 is degraded ['degraded-write-
latency']
Checking Unhealthy Virtual Volumes......... OK

Back end array status...................... OK
cluster-1 EMC-CLARiiON-APM00114102495 connectivity status is ok
cluster-1 EMC-SYMMETRIX-195700501 connectivity status is ok
cluster-1 SANBlaze-VLUNP5T0-110d connectivity status is ok
cluster-2 EMC-CLARiiON-APM00114102489 connectivity status is ok
cluster-2 EMC-SYMMETRIX-195700501 connectivity status is ok
cluster-2 SANBlaze-VLUNP13T0-110d connectivity status is ok
Validating paths to back end arrays........ OK
Output to /home/service/vafadm/cli/health_check_full_scan.log
Health-check limits on a Metro system.
VPlexcli:health-check --limits
Product Type: Metro
WAN Connectivity Type: FC
Hardware Type: VS2
Cluster Size: 2 engines
Cluster TLA:
cluster-1: FNM00121500305
cluster-2: FNM00121300045
Cluster Configuration Limits:

-----------------------------
Configuration Maximum
-------------------------------------------------------------- -------
Active intra-cluster rebuilds 25
Maximum WAN latency (RTT) in a VPLEX Metro 5 ms
Local top-level devices 8000
Extents 24000
Storage volumes 8000

Commands
Virtual volume size 64TB

Storage views 1000
Clusters 2
Extents per storage volume 128
Volumes per Consistency Group 1000
Storage volume size 64TB
IT nexus per cluster in VPLEX 3200
Distributed devices - includes distributed and local
devices with global visibility 8000
Total storage provisioned in a system 8PB
LUNs exported through each IT nexus on VPLEX back-end 4096
Extent block size 4 KB
Active inter-cluster rebuilds (on distributed devices) 25
IT nexus per back-end port 256
Synchronous Consistency Groups 1024
RAID 1 mirror legs 2
Virtual volumes 8000
Minimum bandwidth for VPLEX Metro IP WAN link 3 Gbps
IT nexus per front-end port 400
Paths per storage volume per VPLEX director 4
Minimum bandwidth for VPLEX Metro with RAPIDPath IP WAN link 1 Gbps
See also
l cluster status
help
Displays help on one or more commands.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
help
[-i|--interactive]
[-G|--no-global]
[-n|--no-internal]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-i|--interactive] Invoke interactive help.

Type quit to exit interactive help.
[-G|--no-global] Suppresses the list of global commands for contexts other than root
context.
[-n|--internal] Include commands that are normally used for low-level debugging and
development.
Description
If an argument is marked as required, it is always required. Additional arguments may be required
depending on the context in which the command is executed.

Commands
Example
Display only commands specific to the current context:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> help -G
Commands inherited from parent contexts:
add cacheflush configdump expel forget shutdown summary unexpel
status verify
Display help for a specified command:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> status --help

synopsis: status [<options>]
Displays a cluster's operational-status and health-state.
options (* = required):
-h, --help
Displays the usage for this command.
--verbose
Provide more output during command execution. This may not have
-c, --clusters= <clusters>
clusters whose operational-status to display.
Along with the operational-status, an indication of why it could be non-
nominal and a progress indicator are displayed.
Health-state has a similar indicator.
Invoke interactive help:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> help -i
Welcome to Python 2.2! This is the online help utility.
.
.
.
help> topics
Here is a list of available topics. Enter any topic name to get more help.
ASSERTION DYNAMICFEATURES NONE TRACEBACKS
ASSIGNMENT ELLIPSIS NUMBERMETHODS TRUTHVALUE
.
.
.
help> EXPRESSIONS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
5.14 Summary
The following table summarizes the operator precedences in Python, from
lowest precedence (least binding) to highest precedence (most binding).
.
.
.
history
Displays or clears the command history list.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
history
[-c|--clear]

Commands
[-n|--number] number
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--clear] Clears the history list.
[-n|--number] number Displays only the last number commands in the history list.
Example
Display the last 8 commands executed in this CLI session:
VPlexcli:/> history 8
492 ll
493 cd d
494 cd device-migrations/
495 ll
496 cd
497 ds summary
498 export storage-view checkconfig
499 history 8
iscsi chap back-end add-credentials

Adds one or more configuration credentials for back-end CHAP.
Contexts
All contexts.
Note: This command is not supported in VPLEX.
Syntax
iscsi chap back-end add-credentials
[-u|--username] username
[-s|--secret] secret
[-t|--targets] target [, target...]
[--secured]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-u|--username] username * Specifies the username to use in the configured CHAP

credentials.
[-s|--secret] secret * Specifies the secret to use in the configured CHAP

credentials. The secret must be between 12 and 255 characters
long, and can be composed of all printable ASCII characters.

Commands
[-t|--targets] target [, * Specifies the IQNs or IP addresses of the targets for which to
target...] configure credentials.
[--secured] Prevents the secret from being stored as plain text in the log
files.
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] Specifies the context-path of the cluster at which the back-end

cluster-context CHAP credentials should be added.
Description
Adds one or more configuration credentials for back-end CHAP.
Example
Add back-end CHAP credentials to targets on cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi back-end add-credentials user_name secret_code12345

10.10.100.1 –c /clusters/cluster-1 --secured
Successfully added credentials to 8 targets.
See also
l iscsi chap back-end disable
l iscsi chap back-end enable
l iscsi chap back-end list-credentials
l iscsi chap back-end remove-credentials
l iscsi chap back-end remove-default-credential
l iscsi chap back-end set-default-credential
iscsi chap back-end disable

Disables back-end CHAP.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi chap back-end disable
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]

Commands
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster- Specifies the context path of the cluster at which back-end
context CHAP should be disabled.

Description
Disables back-end CHAP. Once CHAP is disabled on the back-end, all configured credentials will
be unused, but not deleted.
WARNING You will not be able to login to storage arrays that enforce CHAP if you disable
back-end CHAP that was previously configured.
Example
Disable back-end CHAP on cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi chap back-end disable -c cluster-1/

Successfully disabled back-end chap.
See also
l iscsi chap back-end add-credentials
iscsi chap back-end enable

Enables back-end CHAP configuration.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi chap back-end enable
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]

Commands
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster- Specifies the context path of the cluster at which back-end
context CHAP should be enabled.

Description
Enables back-end CHAP. Enabling CHAP on the back-end allows VPLEX to log in securely to
storage arrays that also have CHAP configured. To use CHAP once it is enabled, all storage arrays
must have added CHAP credentials or have set a default CHAP credential .
Example
Enable back-end CHAP on cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi chap back-end enable -c cluster-1/

Successfully enabled back-end chap.
See also
iscsi chap back-end list-credentials

Lists all configured back-end CHAP credentials.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi chap back-end list-credentials
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]

Commands
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster- Specifies the context path of the cluster for which the
context configured back-end CHAP credentials should be listed.
Description
Lists all configured back-end CHAP credentials.
Example
List configured back-end CHAP credentials for cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi chap back-end list-credentials -c cluster-1/

Credential Target Username Secret
----------------- ---------------- -----------------
10.10.100.1 user chap_secret_123
10.10.100.2 vnx_username vnx_secret_123456
all default_username default_secret
See also
iscsi chap back-end remove-credentials

Removes one or more configuration credentials for back-end CHAP.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi chap back-end remove credentials
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]

Commands
Arguments
Required arguments
[-t|--targets] target [, * Specifies the IQNs or IP addresses of the targets for

target...] which to remove credentials.
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster- Specifies the context path of the cluster at which the back-
context end CHAP credential should be removed.

Description
Removes one or more configuration credentials for back-end CHAP.
Example
Remove a configured back-end CHAP credential on a specified IP address on cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi chap back-end remove-credentials -c cluster-1/ 10.10.100.1

Successfully removed credentials to 8 targets.
See also
iscsi chap back-end remove-default-credential

Removes a default credential for back-end CHAP configuration.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi chap back-end remove-default-credential

Commands
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster- Specifies the context path of the cluster at which the default
context back-end CHAP credential should be removed.
Description
Removes a default credential for back-end CHAP configuration.
Example
Remove default credentials for back-end CHAP from ports on cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi chap back-end remove-default-credential -c cluster-1/

Successfully removed default credentials on 8 ports.
See also
iscsi chap back-end set-default-credential

Sets a default credential for back-end CHAP configuration.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi chap back-end set-default-credential
[-c|--cluster] cluster-context [--secured]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]

Commands
Arguments
Required arguments
[-u|--username] * Specifies the username to use in the configured CHAP
username credentials.
[-s|--secret] secret * Specifies the secret to use in the configured CHAP credentials.
The secret must be between 12 and 255 characters long, and can
be composed of all printable ASCII characters.
[--secured] Prevents the secret from being stored as plain text in the log files.
Optional arguments
context back-end CHAP credential should be set.
Description
Sets a default credential for back-end CHAP configuration. When back-end CHAP is enabled,
VPLEX will log into its targets using the default credential. If a specific target has a separate
credential configured, VPLEX will use that separate credential when attempting to log into the
target.
Example
Set a default credential for back-end CHAP configuration on cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi chap back-end set-default-credential -c cluster-1/ -u

username -s secret123456 --secured
Successfully set default credential on 8 ports.
See also
iscsi chap front-end add-credentials

Adds one or more configuration credentials for front-end CHAP.
Contexts
All contexts.

Commands
Syntax
iscsi chap front-end add-credentials
[-i|--initiators] initiator [, initiator...]
[--secured]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-u|--username] username * Specifies the username to use in the configured CHAP

credentials.
[-s|--secret] secret * Specifies the secret to use in the configured CHAP

credentials. The secret must be between 12 and 255
characters long, and can be composed of all printable ASCII
characters.
[-i|--initiators] initiator * Specifies the IQNs of the initiators for which to configure
[, initiator] credentials.
[--secured] Prevents the secret from being stored as plain text in the log
files.
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster- Specifies the context path of the cluster at which the front-
context end CHAP credentials should be added.

Description
Adds one or more configuration credentials for front-end CHAP.
Example
Add configuration credentials for front-end CHAP to initiators on cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi chap front-end add-credentials -c cluster-1/ -u user -s

secret123456 iqn.1991-05.com.microsoft:dahlia-w2k8 --secured
Successfully added credentials to 8 initiators.

Commands
See also
l iscsi chap front-end disable
l iscsi chap front-end enable
l iscsi chap front-end list-credentials
l iscsi chap front-end remove-credentials
l iscsi chap front-end remove-default-credential
l iscsi chap front-end set-default-credential
iscsi chap front-end disable

Disables front-end CHAP.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi chap front-end disable
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster- Specifies the context path of the cluster at which front-end
context CHAP should be disabled.
Description
Disables front-end CHAP. Once CHAP is disabled on the front-end all configured credentials will
be unused, but not deleted.
Example
Disable front-end CHAP on cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi chap front-end disable -c cluster-1/

Successfully disabled front-end chap.

Commands
See also
l iscsi chap front-end add-credentials
iscsi chap front-end enable

Enables front-end CHAP configuration.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi chap front-end enable
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster- Specifies the context path of the cluster at which front-end
context CHAP should be enabled.

Description
Enables front-end CHAP. Enabling CHAP on the front-end will allow initiators to log in securely. To
use CHAP once it is enabled, all initiators must have added CHAP credentials or have set a default
CHAP credential .
WARNING Initiators will no longer be able to log-in once CHAP is enabled if they do not have a
credential configured.
Example
Enable front-end CHAP on cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi chap front-end enable -c cluster-1/

Successfully enabled front-end chap.

Commands
See also
iscsi chap front-end list-credentials

Lists all configured front-end CHAP credentials.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi chap front-end list-credentials
[-c|--cluster] cluster-context [-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster- Specifies the context path of the cluster for which the
context configured front-end CHAP credentials should be listed.
Description
Lists all configured front-end CHAP credentials.
Example
List all configured front-end CHAP credentials for cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi chap front-end list-credentials -c cluster-1/

Credential Initiator Username Secret
------------------------------------- -------- ------------
iqn.1991-05.com.microsoft:dahlia-w2k8 user secret123456
See also

Commands

iscsi chap front-end remove-credentials

Removes one or more configuration credentials for front-end CHAP.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi chap front-end remove-credentials
[-i|--initiators] initiator [, initiator]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-i|--initiators] initiator [, * Specifies the IQNs of the initiators for which to

initiator] remove credentials.
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster-context Specifies the context path of the cluster at which the
front-end CHAP credentials should be removed.

Description
Removes one or more configuration credentials for front-end CHAP.
Example
Remove front-end CHAP credentials from initiators on cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi chap front-end remove-credentials -c cluster-1/

iqn.1991-05.com.microsoft:dahlia-w2k8
Successfully removed credentials to 8 initiators.

Commands
See also
iscsi chap front-end remove-default-credential

Removes a default credential for front-end CHAP configuration.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi chap front-end remove-default-credential
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
context front-end CHAP credential should be removed.
Description
Remove a default credential for front-end CHAP configuration.
Example
Remove a default front-end CHAP credential configuration from cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi chap front-end remove-default-credential -c cluster-1/

Successfully removed default credentials on 8 ports.
See also

Commands

iscsi chap front-end set-default-credential

Sets a default credential for front-end CHAP configuration.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi chap front-end set-default-credential
[--secured]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-u|--username] * Specifies the username to use in the configured CHAP
username credentials.
[-s|--secret] secret * Specifies the secret to use in the configured CHAP credentials.
The secret must be between 12 and 255 characters long, and can
be composed of all printable ASCII characters.
[--secured] Prevents the secret from being stored as plain text in the log files.
Optional arguments
context front-end CHAP credential should be set.
Description
Sets a default credential for front-end CHAP configuration. When front-end CHAP is enabled, any
initiator without a separate credential will be able to login using this default credential. A specific
initiator that has a separate credential configured will not be able to login using the default
credential.

Commands
Example
Set a default credential for front-end CHAP configuration on cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi chap front-end set-default-credential -c cluster-1/ -u user

-s secret123456 --secured
Successfully set default credential on 8 ports.
See also
iscsi check-febe-connectivity
Checks the front-end and back-end configurations for iSCSI connectivity.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi check-febe-connectivity
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster- Specifies the context path of the cluster at which connectivity
context should be checked.
Description
The command checks whether the front-end and back-end configurations for iSCSI connectivity
are valid and meet best practices for VPLEX iSCSI configuration.

Commands
Example
Shows port groups with overlapping subnets:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi check-febe-connectivity -c cluster-1

The following port groups have overlapping subnets:
iscsi-port-group-2 <==> iscsi-port-group-1
iscsi-port-group-1 <==> iscsi-port-group-2
Validate febe connectivity found errors in the system's configuration.
Shows an invalid sendtarget:

The following IP Addresses are used in multiple conflicting locations:
10.10.100.150:
director-1 BE01
sendtarget
Validate febe connectivity found errors in the system's configuration.
Shows the front-end and back-end connectivity as valid:

Validate febe connectivity found no errors in the system's configuration.
See also
l iscsi sendtargets list
l iscsi sendtargets rediscover
l iscsi sendtargets remove
iscsi isns add

Adds iSCSI iSNS servers to the cluster, so that the cluster can register the iSCSI front-ends at
those iSNS servers, allowing hosts to discover the VPLEX by querying the iSNS server.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi isns add
[-s|--sockets] server-sockets [, server-sockets,...]
[-h|--help]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-s|--sockets] server-sockets *Specifies the IP address(es), with optional :port, of the
iSNS server(s). If unspecified, the port defaults to 3205.

Commands
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster-context Context path of the cluster on which the iSNS server should
be added.
Description
Adds one or more server addresses to the list of iSNS servers.
Note: This command is only valid on systems that support iSCSI devices.
Example
Adding two iSNS servers with IP addresses of 192.168.100.2 and 192.168.101.2:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi isns add -c cluster-1 -s 192.168.100.2,192.168.101.2

Successfully added 2 iSNS servers.
Add two iSNS server addresses with specified ports to the list of iSNS servers.
VPlexcli:/> iscsi isns add -c cluster-1 -s

192.168.100.2:3000,192.168.101.2:3001
Add one iSNS server with IP address 192.168.100.3:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> iscsi isns add -s 192.168.100.3

Attempt to add two iSNS servers that are already configured with the given IP addresses.
VPlexcli:/> iscsi isns add -c cluster-1 -s 192.168.100.2,192.168.101.2

Unable to configure the following iSNS servers:
iSNS Server Error
-------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------
192.168.100.2 iSNS Server 192.168.100.2:3260 is already configured at
cluster-1
192.168.101.2 iSNS Server 192.168.101.2:3260 is already configured at
cluster-1
See also
l iscsi isns list
l iscsi isns remove
iscsi isns list

Lists the iSNS servers configured on the cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.

Commands
Syntax
iscsi isns list
[-h|--help]
Arguments
Optional Arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster-context Context path of the cluster for which existing iSNS servers
should be listed.
Description
Displays a list of configured iSNS servers on the specified cluster.
Note: This command is only valid on systems that support iSCSI devices. If a server is not
configured on all directors, a warning message indicates the servers are missing from specific
directors.
Example
List the iSNS servers on cluster-1.
VPlexcli:/> iscsi isns list -c cluster-1

iSNS Servers for cluster-1:
Address Port
----------- ----
10.10.100.4 3260
10.10.100.2 3260
10.10.101.4 3260
10.10.101.2 3260
List the iSNS servers from cluster context.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> iscsi isns list

Address Port
----------- ----
10.10.100.4 3260
10.10.100.2 3260
10.10.101.4 3260
10.10.101.2 3260
List missing iSNS servers on director 2.
VPlexcli:/> iscsi isns list -c cluster-1

Address Port
----------- ----
10.10.100.4 3260
10.10.100.2 3260
10.10.101.4 3260

Commands
10.10.101.2 3260
Warning: Some directors are missing iSNS Servers:
Director Address Port
---------- ----------- ----
director-2 10.10.101.4 3260
director-2 10.10.101.2 3260
See also
l iscsi isns add
l iscsi isns remove
iscsi isns remove

Removes iSNS servers from the list of configured iSNS servers on the cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi isns remove
[-s|--sockets] server-sockets [, server-sockets,...]
[-h|--help]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-s|--sockets] server-sockets *Specifies the IP address(es), with optional :port, of the

iSNS servers. If unspecified, the port defaults to 3205.
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster-context Context path of the cluster from which the iSNS server
should be removed.
Description
Removes one or more server addresses from the list of iSNS servers.
Example
Remove two iSNS servers with IP addresses of 192.168.100.2 and 192.168.101.2:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi isns remove -c cluster-1 -s 192.168.100.2,192.168.101.2

Successfully removed 2 iSNS servers.

Commands
Remove two iSNS servers with IP addresses and specified ports.
VPlexcli:/> iscsi isns remove -c cluster-1 -s

192.168.100.2:3000,192.168.101.2:3001
Remove one iSNS server with IP address 192.168.100.3:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> iscsi isns remove -s 192.168.100.3

Attempt to remove two iSNS servers that have already been removed.
VPlexcli:/> iscsi isns remove -c cluster-1 -s 192.168.100.2,192.168.101.2

Unable to remove the following iSNS servers:
iSNS Server Error
-------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------
192.168.100.2 iSNS Server 192.168.100.2:3260 is not present at cluster-1
192.168.101.2 iSNS Server 192.168.101.2:3260 is not present at cluster-1
See also
l iscsi isns add
l iscsi isns list
iscsi sendtargets add

Adds iSCSI storage array target portals to specified cluster, enabling ports to be discovered.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi sendtargets add
[-s|--sockets] sendtarget-sockets [, sendtarget-sockets,...]
[-h|--help]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-s|--sockets] sendtarget- * Specifies the IP address(es), with optional :port, of the

sockets iSCSI sendtargets. If unspecified, the port defaults to
3260.
Optional arguments

Commands
[-c|--cluster] cluster-context Context path of the cluster on which target portals

should be added.
Description
After an iSCSI target portal is added, discovery takes place immediately. Thereafter, periodic
discoveries are automatically performed at 30-minute intervals.
Example
Add two target portals with IP addresses of 192.168.100.2 and 192.168.101.2:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi sendtargets add -c cluster-1 -t 192.168.100.2, 192.168.101.2

Successfully added 2 target portals.
Add two target portals with IP addresses and specified ports, 192.168.100.2:3000 and
192.168.101.2:3001.
VPlexcli:/> iscsi sendtargets add -c cluster-1 -t 192.168.100.2:3000,

192.168.101.2:3001
Attempt to add two target portals that are already configured with the given IP addresses.
VPlexcli:/> iscsi sendtargets add -c cluster-1 -t 192.168.100.2, 192.168.101.2

Unable to configure the following target portals:
Target Portal Error
-------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------
192.168.100.2 Target portal 192.168.100.2:3260 is already configured at
cluster-1
192.168.101.2 Target portal 192.168.101.2:3260 is already configured at
cluster-1
See also
l iscsi check-febe-connectivity
iscsi sendtargets list

Lists iSCSI storage array target portals in cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.

Commands
Syntax
iscsi sendtargets list
[-h|--help]
[--force]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster-context Context path of cluster for which existing target portals
should be listed. Defaults to local cluster if not specified.
Description
Lists the iSCSI target portals available on at least one director. If a portal is not available on all
directors, a warning message indicates which portals are missing from which directors.
Example
List target portals with -c option:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi sendtargets list -c cluster-1

SendTarget Addresses for cluster-1:
Address Port
----------- ----
10.10.100.4 3260
10.10.100.2 3260
10.10.101.4 3260
10.10.101.2 3260
List target portals from cluster context:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> iscsi sendtargets list

Address Port
----------- ----
10.10.100.4 3260
10.10.100.2 3260
10.10.101.4 3260
List target portals and encounter directors missing target ports:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi sendtargets list -c cluster-1

Address Port
----------- ----
10.10.100.4 3260
10.10.100.2 3260
10.10.101.4 3260
10.10.101.2 3260
Warning: Some directors are missing targets:

Commands
Director Address Port

---------- ----------- ----
director-2 10.10.101.4 3260
director-2 10.10.101.2 3260
See also
iscsi sendtargets rediscover

Issues a rediscovery on all sendtargets on the cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi sendtargets rediscover
[-h|--help]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster-context Context path of cluster for which existing target portals
should be rediscovered. Defaults to local cluster if not
specified.
Description
Issues a rediscovery on all sendtargets on the cluster.
Example
Rediscover all sendtargets on cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi sendtargets rediscover --cluster cluster-1/

Issued sendtarget rediscovery.
See also

Commands

iscsi sendtargets remove

Removes an iSCSI storage array's target portals from the cluster list of configured target portals.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi sendtargets remove
[-s|--sockets] sendtarget-sockets [, sendtarget-sockets ,...]
[-h] --help]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-s|--sockets] sendtarget- * Specifies the IP address(es), with optional :port, of the
sockets iSCSI sendtargets. If unspecified, the port defaults to
3260.
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster-context Context path of the cluster from which the target portals
should be removed.
Description
Displays the list of iSCSI targets that are discovered on the cluster.
Example
Remove two target portals with IP addresses of 192.168.100.2 and 192.168.101.2:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi sendtargets remove -c cluster-1 -t 192.168.100.2,

192.168.101.2
Successfully removed 2 target portals.
Remove two target portals with IP addresses and specified ports, 192.168.100.2:3000 and
192.168.101.2:3001.
VPlexcli:/> iscsi sendtargets remove -c cluster-1 -t 192.168.100.2:3000,

192.168.101.2:3001

Commands
Attempt to remove two target portals that are not configured with the given IP addresses.
VPlexcli:/> iscsi sendtargets remove -c cluster-1 -t 192.168.100.2,

192.168.101.2
Unable to remove the following target portals:
Target Portal Error
-------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------
192.168.100.2 Target portal 192.168.100.2:3260 is not present at cluster-1
192.168.101.2 Target portal 192.168.101.2:3260 is not present at cluster-1
See also
iscsi targets list

Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi targets list
[-h|--help]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster-context Context path of cluster for which existing targets should be
listed. Defaults to local cluster if not specified.
Description
Example
List iSCSI targets for cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi targets list -c cluster-1

Commands
See also
l iscsi targets logout
iscsi targets logout

Logs out of iSCSI storage array targets.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
iscsi targets logout
[-h|--help]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-t|--targets] target [, target...] * Specifies the IQNs of the iSCSI targets.
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster-context Context path of cluster from which the target portals
should be logged out.
Description
Logs out of iSCSI targets.

Commands
Example
Log out of a specified target on cluster 1:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi targets logout -t iqn.1992-04.com.emc.cx.amp00114103168.a8 -

c cluster-1/
Successfully logged-out of 1 targets.
Logout failed due to an invalid target:
VPlexcli:/> iscsi targets logout -t not-a-real-target -c cluster-1/

Unable to logout from the following targets:
Targets Error
----------------- -----------------------
not-a-real-target Firmware command error.
Successfully logged-out of 0 targets.
See also
l iscsi targets list
license install
Installs license to use the product feature.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
license install
[-l|--license-file] license-file
[--delete-file]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required Arguments
[-l|--license-file] Specifies the path to the license file, including the license file
license-file name to be validated and installed.
Optional Arguments
[--delete-file] Deletes the license file at the specified path after successful
installation.
[-h|--help] Displays the usage for this command.
Description
The license install command validates and installs the license specified by the given license
file. The license file must have been previously copied to the management server on which this
command is run.

Commands
When the license is installed, the message License installed. is displayed.

Note: The license file is valid for only a specific cluster. The VPLEXID attribute value of
VENDOR_STRING of the licensed feature in the license file must match the cluster TLA of the
cluster on which the license file is valid. If the license install command is executed with
a license file containing an invalid VPLEXID attribute value, an error is displayed.
See Also
l license reset
l license show
license reset
Removes any installed license for the product.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
license reset
[-f|--force]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional Arguments
[-f|--force] Remove installed license information

without confirmation.
[--verbose] Provides more output during command

execution. This may not have any
Description
Note: Before executing license reset, confirm with customer support to ensure resetting
is necessary.
The license reset command removes license for all installed product features on the local
cluster.
If you do not specify the -f option, the license will be removed after a command line prompt, such
as Are you sure you wish to remove the installed product license? (Yes/
No).
When the license is removed, the message License removed. is displayed.
See Also
l license install
l license show

Commands
license show
Displays details about the installed license or license specified by the given license file.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
license show
[-l|--license-file] license-file
[-r|--raw]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional Arguments
[-l|--license-file]license- Specifies the path to the license file whose details are to be
file shown.
[-r|--raw] Displays the raw (unformatted) license contents.
Description
The license show command displays license features that are installed on the local cluster. For
example, an unlicensed product would return a message similar to License is not
installed. A licensed product returns output containing information about various features, if
installed (for example, migration and capacity).
This command also validates and displays usage of licensed features. In addition, the command
displays warnings if usage exceeds the license capacity. The following attributes provide more
details about the feature usage quantity.
Note: Usage Intelligence is displayed only for the VPLEX_LOCAL_CAPACITY and the
VPLEX_METRO_CAPACITY licenses.
l Usage : Displays number part of feature usage quantity.
l Usage Unit : Displays unit part of feature usage quantity.
For example, you may see warnings indicating that usage of a particular feature has exceeded its
licensed capacity, as in the following output:
WARNING:
The local capacity usage '6TB' has exceeded the licensed capacity '5TB'
The metro capacity usage '2TB' has exceeded the licensed metro capacity '1TB'

Commands
See Also
l license install
l license reset
local-device create
Creates a new local-device.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
local-device create
[-d|--stripe-depth] depth
[-n|name] name
[-g|--geometry] {raid-0|raid-1|raid-c}
[-e|extents] context-path,context-path...
[-s|--source-leg] context-path
--force
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n|--name] * Name for the new device. Must be unique across all clusters. Devices on
name different clusters that have the same name cannot be combined into a
distributed device.
Note: If this device will have another device attached (using the
device attach-mirror command to create a RAID-1), the name
of the resulting RAID-1 is the name given here plus a timestamp.
Names in VPLEX are limited to 63 characters. The timestamp
consumes 16 characters. Thus, if this device is intended as the parent
device of a RAID-1, the device name must not exceed 47 characters.
[-g|--geometry] * Geometry for the new device. Valid values are raid-0, raid-1, or
{raid-0|raid-1| raid-c.
raid-c} CAUTION Use this command to create a RAID 1 device only if:
- None of the legs contains data that must be preserved
- The resulting device will be initialized using tools on the host
- The resulting device will be added as a mirror to another device
[-e|--extents] * List of one or more claimed extents to be added to the device. Can also
context- be other local devices (to create a device of devices).
path,context-path...
Optional arguments
[-d|--stripe- Required if --geometry is raid-0. Stripe depth must be:
depth] depth

Commands
l Greater than zero

l No greater than the number of blocks of the smallest element of the
RAID 0 device being created
l A multiple of the block size: 4 K bytes
A depth of 32 means 128 K (32 x 4 K) is written to the first disk then the
next 128 K is written to the next disk.
Concatenated RAID devices are not striped.
[-s|--source- When geometry argument is raid-1, picks one of the extents specified
leg] context-path by the --extents argument to be used as the source data image for the
new device. The command copies data from the --source-leg to the
other legs of the new device.
[-f|--force] Create a RAID 1 device even if no --source-leg is specified.
Description
A device is configured from one or more extents in a RAID 1, RAID 0, or concatenated RAID C
configuration.
The block sizes of the supporting extents must be the same (4 K bytes) and determine the local-
device block size.
When creating a device with RAID 1 geometry, this command prints a warning and asks for
confirmation.
WARNING If the --source-leg argument is not specified, this command does not initialize
or synchronize the legs of a RAID 1 device. Because of this, a RAID 1 device created by this
command does not guarantee that consecutive reads of the same block return the same data if
the block has never been written.
To create a RAID 1 device when one leg of the device contains data that must be preserved, use
the --source-leg argument or the device attach-mirror command to add a mirror to the
leg.
By default, automatic device rebuilds are enabled on all devices. For configurations with limited
bandwidth between clusters, it may be useful to disable automatic rebuilds.
Use the set command to enable/disable automatic rebuilds on the distributed device. The rebuild
setting is immediately applied to the device.
l Set rebuild-allowed to true to start or resume a rebuild if the mirror legs are out of sync.
l Set rebuild-allowed set to false to stop any rebuild in progress.
When automatic rebuild is re-enabled on a device where it has been disabled, the rebuild starts
again from the place where it stopped.
Examples
In the following example, the local-device create command creates a RAID-1 device from 2
extents; extent_lun_1_1 and extent_lun_2_1 in which:
l extent_lun_2_1 is the same size or larger than extent_lun_1_1
l extent_lun_1_1 is the source leg of the new device

Commands
l extent_lun_2_1 is the mirror leg
VPlexcli:/> local-device create --geometry raid-1 --extents extent_lun_1_1,

extent_lun_2_1 --name dev_lun_1 --source-leg extent_lun_1_1
VPlexcli:/> ls -al /clusters/cluster-1/devices/
/clusters/cluster-1/devices:
Name Operational Health Block Block Capacity Geometry
Visibility Transfer Virtual
----------- Status State Count Size -------- --------
---------- Size Volume
----------- ----------- ------ -------- ----- -------- --------
---------- -------- --------
dev_lun_1 ok ok 20709376 4K 5G raid-1
local - -

l The ll command displays the available (claimed) extents
l The local-device create command is used to create a 16 GB RAID 1 device named
TestDevCluster1 on cluster 1
l The cd command returns to the root context
l The ll -p **/devices command displays the new device
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/extents> ll
Name StorageVolume Capacity Use
--------------------- ------------- -------- -------
.
.
.
extent_Symm1852_AAC_1 Symm1852_AAC 16G claimed
extent_Symm1852_AB0_1 Symm1852_AB0 16G claimed
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/extents> local-device
create --name TestDevCluster1 --geometry raid-1 --extents /clusters/
cluster-1/storage-elements/extents/extent_Symm1852_AAC_1,/clusters/
cluster-1/storage- elements/extents/extent_Symm1852_AB0_1
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-2/storage-elements/extents> cd
VPlexcli:/> ll -p **/devices
/clusters/cluster-1/devices:
Name Operational Health Block Block Capacity Geometry
Visibility Transfer Virtual
--------------- Status State Count Size -------- --------
---------- Size Volume
--------------- ----------- ------ ------- ----- -------- --------
---------- -------- ---------
TestDevCluster1 ok ok 4195200 4K 16G raid-1
local 2M -
base0 ok ok 262144 4K 1G raid-0
local - base0_vol
base1 ok ok 262144 4K 1G raid-0
local - base1_vol
In the above example if both the extents were thin-capable and from same storage array
family, the RAID-1 would be thin-capable too. The virtual volume created on top of such a
device can be thin-enabled.
l Note: The virtual volume must be built on top of a local RAID 0 device or a RAID 1 device. If
you try to create a RAID C local-device with multiple children, or a device that incorporates
multiple extents, the created local device is not thin-capable.

Commands
l The following example shows how a RAID-C device cannot be thin-capable:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/extents> local-device
create --geometry raid-c -e
extent_TOP_101_1, extent_TOP_102_1 --name myLocalDevice
You are creating a raid-c local-device on top of 2 thin-capable extents

'extent_TOP_101_1, extent_TOP_102_1'.
The resulting local-device will not be thin-capable.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/extents>
See also
l local-device destroy
local-device destroy
Destroys existing local-devices.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
local-device destroy
[-f|--force]
[-d|--devices] context-path,context-path...
Arguments
Required arguments
[-d|--devices] context-path,context- * List of one or more device(s) to destroy.
path...
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Force the destruction of the devices without asking
for confirmation.
Description
The device must not be hosting storage or have a parent device.
Example
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> local-device destroy -d was_1_leg_r1

Context
---------------------------------------
/clusters/cluster-1/devices/was_1_leg_r1
Do you wish to proceed? (Yes/No)

Commands
See also
l local-device create
local-device summary
Displays unhealthy local devices and a summary of all local devices.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters/cluster/devices context, command is summary.
Syntax
local-device summary
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--clusters] cluster,cluster... Display information only for the specified clusters.
Description
Displays unhealthy local devices and a summary of all local devices. Unhealthy devices have non-
nominal health state, operational status, or service-status.
If the --clusters argument is not specified and the command is executed at or below a /
clusters/cluster context, information for only that cluster is displayed.
Table 18 local device summary field descriptions
Field Description
Health
devices Number of devices in the cluster.
unhealthy Of the total number of devices in the cluster,

the number whose health state is not “ok”.
Visibility Of the total number of devices in the cluster,

the number with global or local visibility.
global - The remote cluster can access the
virtual volume. A virtual volume on a top-level
device that has global visibility can be
exported in storage views on any cluster.
local (default) - Device is visible only to the
local cluster.
Capacity
devices w/ space Of the total number of devices in the cluster,
the number with available space.

Commands
Table 18 local device summary field descriptions (continued)
Field Description
free capacity Total free capacity on the cluster.
total capacity Total capacity of the cluster.
Example
Display local devices for a specified cluster:
VPlexcli:/> local-device summary --clusters cluster-1

device name health state operational status service status
--------------- ---------------- ------------------ --------------
dev_sym1723_1FC critical-failure error suspended
Device Summary (no tier)
-------------- ---------------------
Health devices 5
unhealthy 1
Visibility local 5
Capacity devices w/ space 0
free capacity 0B
total capacity 12G
See also
l ds summary
l extent summary
log filter create

Adds a new firmware log filter.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
log filter create
[-s|--source] id
[-t|--threshold] [<|>|=]0 - 7
[-c|--component] name
[-e|--event-num] id
[-m|--message] text
[-n|--no-consume]

Commands
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-s|--source] id ID of the source log to be filtered. Use the log source list command to
display the list of source logs and their IDs.
[-t|--threshold] Severity of the events to write to the new log. Messages are
[<|>|=]0 - 7 categorized into 8 severities (0 - 7), with 0 being the most severe:
7 - debug (debug-level messages)
6 - info (informational messages)
5 - notice (normal but significant messages)
4 - warning (warning messages)
3 - err (error messages)
2 - crit (critical messages)
1 - alert (messages that must be handled immediately)
0 - emerg (messages notifying the system as unusable)
Default modifier is>.
[-c|--component] Component name to filter. Takes a regular expression as an argument.

name Plain strings are searched for in the component name.
[-e|--event-num] id Used in conjunction with a specified component. An event ID to filter.
[-m|--message] text An expression to look for in the event message. Takes a regular
expression as an argument. Plain strings are searched for in the
message text.
[-n|--no-consume] Do not halt event processing after an event matches a filter.
Description
Log filters define criteria for the destination of specific log data. A filter is placed in an ordered list,
and filters see received events in the order they sit in the list (shown by the log filter list
command).
By default, filters consume received events so that a matching filter stops the processing of the
event. Use the --no-consume argument to create a filter that allows processing of matching
events to continue.
Example
Filter out (hide) all messages with the string test in them:
VPlexcli:/> log filter create -m "test"

Filter added.
Filter all messages into the events log generated by the logserver component with the string Test:
VPlexcli:/> log filter create --source 1 --component logserver --message Test

Filter added.
VPlexcli:/> log filter list
1. [Source='/var/log/VPlex/cli/events.log', Component='logserver', Message
matches 'Test'] Destination='null' Consume='true'

Commands
2. Component='logserver' Destination='null' Consume='true'

3. [Threshold='>0'] Destination='null' Consume='true'
See also
l log filter destroy
l log filter list
log filter destroy

Removes a firmware log filter.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
log filter destroy
[-f|--filter] filter
Arguments
Required arguments
[-f|--filter] filter ID of filter to delete.
Description
The filter is removed from the filter stack.
Use the log filter list command to display the filters configured on the system, and
associated IDs of those filters.
Example

1. [Source='/var/log/VPlex/cli/events.log', Component='logserver', Message
matches 'Test'] Destination='null' Consume='true'
2. Component='logserver' Destination='null' Consume='true'
3. [Threshold='>0'] Destination='null' Consume='true'
VPlexcli:/> log filter destroy 1
Filter removed.
See also
l log filter create
l log filter list
log filter list

Lists firmware log filters, in the order that they see events.
Contexts
All contexts.

Commands
Syntax
log filter list
Description
The number printed beside each filter serves as both an identifier for the log filter destroy
command as well as the order in which each respective filter will see an event.
Example

1. [Message matches 'Family and Fru Id Mismatch Retrieved']
Destination='null' Consume='true'
2. [Component='logserver'] Destination='null' Consume='true'
3. [Threshold='>=4'] Destination='null' Consume='true'
See also
l log filter create
l log filter destroy
log source create

Adds a firmware log source.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
log source create
[-s|--source] host:port
[-f|--failover-source] host:port
Arguments
Required arguments
[-s|--source] host:port * IP address and port of the log source to be added. IP
addresses of the VPLEX hardware components are listed in the
VPLEX Installation and Setup Guide.
Optional arguments The password to use for authenticating to the source.
[-f|--failover-source] IP address and port of the failover source to be added.
host:port
Description
CAUTION For use by Dell EMC personnel only.
Creates a source for writing entries to the firmware log.

Commands
Example
VPlexcli:/> log source create --source 128.221.252.69:5988

Enter the source connection password:
VPlexcli:/> log source list
1. /var/log/VPlex/cli/events.log
.
.
.
6. [128.221.252.69:5988]/cpu0/log
7. [128.221.252.69:5988]/xmmg/log
See also
l log source destroy
l log source list
log source destroy

Destroys the specified log source.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
log source destroy
[-s|--source] host:port
Arguments
Required arguments
[-s|--source] IP address and port of the log source to destroy. IP addresses of the
host:port VPLEX hardware components are listed in the VPLEX Installation
and Setup Guide.
Description
CAUTION For use by Dell EMC personnel only.
Example

2. 128.221.252.67:5988,[128.221.253.67:5988]/cpu0/log
3. 128.221.252.67:5988,[128.221.253.67:5988]/xmmg/log
4. 128.221.253.68:5988,[128.221.252.68:5988]/cpu0/log
5. 128.221.253.68:5988,[128.221.252.68:5988]/xmmg/log
6. [128.221.252.69:5988]/cpu0/log
7. [128.221.252.69:5988]/xmmg/log
8. [128.221.252.70:5988],128.221.253.70:5988/cpu0/log
9. [128.221.252.70:5988],128.221.253.70:5988/xmmg/log
VPlexcli:/> log source destroy --source 128.221.252.69:5988

Commands
See also
l log source create
l log source list
log source list

Lists the various log paths from which log events are processed.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
log source list
Description
Lists the log paths from which log events are processed and their reference IDs.
Used to create log filters.
Example

2. 128.221.252.35:5988,[128.221.253.35:5988]/xmmg/log
3. 128.221.252.36:5988,[128.221.253.36:5988]/cpu0/log
4. [128.221.252.35:5988],128.221.253.35:5988/cpu0/log
5. [128.221.252.36:5988],128.221.253.36:5988/xmmg/log
See also
l log filter create
l log source create
logging-volume add-mirror
Adds a logging volume mirror.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
logging-volume add-mirror
[-v|--logging-volume] logging-volume
[-m|--mirror] {name|context-path}
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-v|--logging-volume] Logging volume to which to add the mirror.
logging-volume
[-m|--mirror] {name|context- The name or context path of the device or storage-volume
path} extent to add as a mirror. Must be top-level device or a
storage-volume extent.

Commands
See also
l logging-volume destroy
logging-volume create
Creates a new logging volume in a cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
logging-volume create
[-n|--name] name
[-g|--geometry {raid-0 |raid-1}
[-e|--extents] context-path,context-path...
[-d|--stripe-depth] depth
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n|--name] name * Name for the new logging volume.
[-g|--geometry] * Geometry for the new volume.
{raid-0|raid-1}
[-e|--extents] * List of one or more storage-volume extents to use to create the
context-path,context- logging volume. Must not be empty, and must contain storage-volume
path... extents that are all at the specified cluster. Entries must be separated
by commas.
Optional arguments
[-d|--stripe- Required if --geometry is raid-0. Stripe depth must be:
depth] depth
l Greater than zero, but not greater than the number of blocks of
the smallest element of the RAID 0 device being created
l A multiple of 4 K bytes
A depth of 32 means 128 K (32 x 4 K) is written to the first disk, then
the next 128 K is written to the next disk.
Best practice regarding stripe depth is to follow the best practice of
the underlying array.
Concatenated RAID devices are not striped.
Description
Creates a logging volume. The new logging volume is immediately available for use with
distributed-devices.

Commands
A logging volume is required on each cluster in VPLEX Metro configurations. Each logging volume
must be large enough to contain one bit for every page of distributed storage space
(approximately 10 GB of logging volume space for every 160 TB of distributed devices).
Logging volumes experience a large amount of I/O during and after link outages. Best practice is to
stripe each logging volume across many disks for speed, and to have a mirror on another fast disk.
To create a logging volume, first claim the storage volumes that will be used, and create extents
from those volumes.
l Use the ll /clusters/cluster/storage-elements/storage-volumes command to
display the available storage volumes on the cluster.
l Use the storage-volume claim -n storage-volume_name command to claim one or
more storage volumes.
l Use the extent create -d storage-volume_name, storage-volume_name command to
create an extent to use for the logging volume.
Repeat this step for each extent to be used for the logging volume.
Table 19 logging volume display fields
Field Description
application-consistent Whether or not this storage volume is

application-consistent.
biggest-free-segment-block- The block count of the largest remaining free

count segment in the logging volume. This is the
upper limit on the size of a new allocated
segment.
block-count The number of blocks in the volume.
block size The size of a single block, in kilobytes.
capacity The total number of bytes in the volume.

Equals the block-size multiplied by the
block-count.
component-count The number of mirrors in this raid-1 logging
volume.
free-capacity The number of free slots for storage-volume

headers in this logging volume.
geometry Indicates the geometry or redundancy of this

device. Will always be raid-1.
health-indications If health-state is not “ok”, additional

information.
health-state l ok - The storage volume is functioning

normally.
l degraded - The storage volume may be
out-of-date compared to its mirror. (This
state applies only to a storage volume
that is part of a RAID 1 Metadata
Volume.)

Commands
Table 19 logging volume display fields (continued)
Field Description

storage volume's Health state, or the
state is invalid.
l non-recoverable error - The
storage volume may be out-of-date
compared to its mirror (applies only to a
storage volume that is part of a RAID 1
Metadata Volume), and/or VPLEX cannot
determine the Health state.
l critical failure - VPLEX has
marked the storage volume as hardware-
dead.
locality Locality of the supporting device.

l local - The volume is local to the
enclosing cluster.
l remote - The volume is made available
by a different cluster than the enclosing
cluster, and is accessed remotely.
l distributed - The virtual volume
either has, or is capable of having, legs at
more than one cluster. *}
operational status l ok - The storage volume is functioning

normally.
l degraded - The storage volume may be
state applies only to a storage volume
that is part of a RAID 1 Metadata
Volume.)
storage volume's Health state, or the
state is invalid.
l error - VPLEX has marked the storage
volume as hardware-dead.
l starting - The storage volume is not
yet ready.
l lost-communication - The storage
rebuild-allowed Whether or not this device is allowed to

rebuild.
rebuild-eta The estimated time remaining for the current

rebuild to complete.

Commands
Field Description
rebuild-progress The percentage of this device that has been

rebuilt.
rebuild-status The rebuild status of this device.
rebuild-type The rebuild type.

l full - A full copy of all the blocks.
l incremental - Uses a checksum
differencing algorithm to transfer only
those (chunks of) blocks that are
different.
l comparison - A comparison copy.
l resync - A resync rewrites blocks that
may have been affected by a director
failure, guaranteeing that the mirror legs
are identical.
stripe-depth The depth of a stripe in bytes when

geometry is raid-0.
supporting-device The local, remote, or distributed device
underlying the virtual volume.
system-id Name assigned to the logging-volume.
transfer-size The transfer size during rebuild in bytes. See

About transfer-size in the batch-migrate start
command.
volume-type For logging volumes, this is always logging-

volume.
/components context
Name Name of the extent.
Slot number The slot number of the component.
Type Indicates the type of component: a storage-

volume, extent, or device.
Operational Status The operational status for the entity. This

indicates whether the entity is functioning,
and if so, how well it is functioning.
Health State Represents an overview of the health of the

extent.
Capacity Represents an overview of the capacity of the

extent.
/segments context
Name Name of the segment.
Starting block Always 0.

Commands
Field Description
Block count Number of blocks in the segment.
Use Indicates how the segment is used.
Example
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes> logging-volume create -n

c1_log_vol -g raid-1 -e extent_1 , extent_2
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes> cd c1_log_vol
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes/c1_log_vol> ll /clusters/
cluster-1/system-volumes/c1_log_vol
/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes/c1_log_vol:
Attributes:
Name Value
-------------------------------- --------------
application-consistent false
biggest-free-segment-block-count 2612155
block-count 2621440
block-size 4K
capacity 10G
component-count 1
free-capacity 9.97G
geometry raid-0
health-state ok
locality local
operational-status ok
rebuild-allowed -
rebuild-eta -
rebuild-progress -
rebuild-status -
rebuild-type -
stripe-depth 4K
supporting-device logging_c1_log
system-id logging_c1_log
transfer-size -
volume-type logging-volume
Contexts:
Name Description
----------
-------------------------------------------------------------------
components The list of components that support this logging-volume.
segments Shows what parts of the logging volume are assigned to log changes
on distributed-device legs.
cluster-1/system-volumes/c1_log_vol/components
/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes/c1_log_vol/components:
Name Slot Type Operational Health
Capacity
----------------------- Number ------ Status State
--------
----------------------- --------- ------ --------------- --------
--------
extent_VNX-1912_LUN10_1 0 extent ok ok 15G
extent_VNX-1912_LUN11_1 1 extent ok ok 15G
cluster-1/system-volumes/c1_log_vol/segments
/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes/c1_log_vol/segments:
Name Starting Block
Use
-------------------------------------------------------- Block Count

Commands
--------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------
--------------------------------------------
allocated-c1_dr1ActC1_softConfig_CHM_C1_0000 1084 17
allocated for
c1_dr1ActC1_softConfig_CHM_C1_0000
allocated-c1_dr1ActC1_softConfig_CHM_C1_0001 1118 17
allocated for
c1_dr1ActC1_softConfig_CHM_C1_0001
.
.
.
allocated-r0_deviceTgt_C2_CHM_0001 2077 17
allocated for r0_deviceTgt_C2_CHM_0001
allocated-r1_mirrorTgt_C1_CHM_0001 2060 17
allocated for r1_mirrorTgt_C1_CHM_0001
free-1057 1057 10
free
free-2094 2094 3930066
free
free-40 40 2
free
free-82 82 2
free
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes/c1_log_vol>
See also
l extent create
l logging-volume add-mirror
l storage-volume claim
logging-volume detach-mirror
Detaches a mirror from a logging volume.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
logging-volume detach-mirror
[-m|--mirror] mirror
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments

Commands
[-m|--mirror] mirror * Specifies the name or context path of the logging volume mirror
to detach. If you specify the mirror, do not specify the slot
number.
[-v|--logging-volume] Specifies the name of the logging volume from which to detach
logging-volume the mirror.
[-s|--slot] slot-number Specifies the slot number of the mirror to detach. If you specify
the slot number, do not specify the mirror.
Description
This command detaches a mirror from a logging-volume. The logging-volume must have a RAID1
geometry and the mirror must be a direct child of the logging-volume.
You must specify the --slot or --mirror option but not both.
To detach a mirror from a component of a logging-volume use the device detach-mirror
command.
Example
Lists the attributes of the logging volume:
VPlexcli:/clusters/Hopkinton/system-volumes> ll logging_vol/
/clusters/Hopkinton/system-volumes/logging_vol:
Attributes:
Name Value
-------------------------------- --------------
biggest-free-segment-block-count 2620324
block-count 2621440
block-size 4K
capacity 10G
component-count 1
free-capacity 10G
geometry raid-1
health-state ok
locality local
provision-type legacy
rebuild-allowed true
rebuild-eta -
rebuild-progress -
rebuild-status done
rebuild-type full
stripe-depth -
supporting-device logging
system-id logging
transfer-size 128K
volume-type logging-volume
Contexts:
Name Description
---------- -------------------------------------------------------------------
components The list of components that support this logging-volume.
segments Shows what parts of the logging volume are assigned to log
changes on distributed-device legs.

Commands
Lists the logging volume components:
VPlexcli:/clusters/Hopkinton/system-volumes> ll logging_vol/components/
/clusters/Hopkinton/system-volumes/logging_vol/components:
Name Slot Type Operational Health Capacity
------------------------------- Number ------ Status State -------
------------------------------- ------- ------ ----------- ------ -------
extent_CLARiiON1389_LUN_00023_1 0 extent ok ok 10G
Specify the name of the mirror to detach:
VPlexcli:/clusters/Hopkinton/system-volumes> logging-volume detach-mirror --

mirror extent_CLARiiON1389_LUN_00023_1/*
Specify the slot number of the mirror to detach:
VPlexcli:/clusters/Hopkinton/system-volumes> logging-volume detach-mirror --

logging-volume logging_vol/ --slot 0
See also
logging-volume destroy
Destroys an existing logging volume.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
logging-volume destroy
Arguments
Required arguments
[-v|--logging-volume] logging-volume * Name of logging volume to destroy.
Description
The volume to be destroyed must not be currently used to store block write logs for a distributed-
device.
Example
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes> logging-volume destroy --logging-

volume cluster_6_log_vol

Commands
See also
l logging-volume detach-mirror
logical-unit forget
Forgets the specified logical units (LUNs).
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
logical-unit forget
[-s|--forget-storage-volumes]
[-u|--logical-units] context-path,context-path,...
Arguments
Required arguments
[-u|--logical-units] context- List of one or more LUNs to forget.
path
Optional arguments
[-s|--forget-storage-volumes] If a LUN has an associated storage-volume, forget it
AND the associated storage-volume.
Description
Forget one or more logical units (LUNs). Optionally, forget the storage volume if one is configured
on the LUN. This command attempts to forget each LUN in the list specified, logging/displaying
errors as it goes.
A logical unit can only be forgotten if it has no active paths. LUNs can be remembered even if a
cluster is not currently in contact with them. This command tells the cluster that the specified
LUNs are not coming back and therefore it is safe to forget about them.
If a specified LUN has an associated storage-volume, that LUN is skipped (is not forgotten).
Use the --verbose argument to print a message for each volume that could not be forgotten.
Use the --forget-storage-volume argument to forget the logical unit AND its associated
storage-volume. This is equivalent to using the storage-volume forget command on those storage-
volumes.
Example
Forget the logical units in the current logical unit context:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-arrays/EMC-
SYMMETRIX-192602773/logical-units> logical-unit forget
13 logical-units were forgotten.
102 logical-units have associated storage-volumes and were not forgotten

Commands
Use the --verbose arguments to display detailed information about any logical units that could
not be forgotten:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-arrays/EMC-
SYMMETRIX-192602773/logical-units> logical-unit forget --forget-storage-
volumes --verbose
WARNING: Error forgetting logical-unit: Logical-unit
'VPD83T3:6006016030802100e405a642ed16e111'has active paths and cannot be
forgotten.
.
.
.
WARNING: Error forgetting storage-volume
'VPD83T3:60000970000192602773533030353933': The 'use' property of storage-
volume VPD83T3:60000970000192602773533030353933' is 'meta-data' but must be
'unclaimed' or 'unusable' before it can be forgotten.
.
.
.
13 logical-units were forgotten:
VPD83T3:60000970000192602773533030353777
.
.
.
11 storage-volumes were forgotten:
VPD83T3:6006016030802100e405a642ed16e1099
.
.
.
See also
l storage-volume forget
ls
Displays information about the current object or context.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
ls
[-l|--long]
[-a|--attributes]
[-A|--no-attributes]
[-t|--attribute] selector
[-p|--paged]
[-m|--commands]
[-f|--full]
[-C|--no-contexts]
[-x |--cache-max-age]
context,[[context]...]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-l|--long] Display more detailed information.
[-a|--attributes] Includes the attributes of the target contexts.

Commands
[-A|--no-attributes] Excludes attributes.

[-t|--attribute-selector] Display the contents of the specified attributes.
attribute-selector
[-p|--paged] Page output if it is longer than the window height.
[-m|--commands] depth Includes commands in the listing.
[-f|--full] Do not summarize long attribute listings.
[-C|--no-contexts] Excludes contexts from the listing.
[-x|--cache-max-age] Maximum age of cached context data to be
considered fresh enough. Default: 0, which always
triggers a refresh.
Description
The contents of a context include: its child contexts; its attributes; and the available commands.
The context name can be any valid glob pattern.
The VPLEX CLI includes ll, a pre-defined alias of ls -a.
Example
Display a device’s attributes:
VPlexcli:/> ls -C /clusters/cluster-8/devices/device_CLAR0014_LUN04_1
/clusters/cluster-8/devices/device_CLAR0014_LUN04_1:
Name Value
---------------------- -----------------------
block-count 2621440
block-size 4K
capacity 10G
geometry raid-0
health-state ok
locality local
rebuild-allowed -
rebuild-eta -
rebuild-progress -
.
.
.
Use the --attribute argument to display the operational status of all directors:
VPlexcli:/> ls --attribute /engines/*/directors/*::operational-status

/engines/engine-2-1/directors/dirB:
Name Value
------------------ -----
/engines/engine-2-1/directors/dirA:
Name Value
------------------ -----
.
.
.

Commands
Display a cluster’s attributes and the contexts below the cluster context:
VPlexcli:/> ls /clusters/cluster-1
/clusters/cluster-1:
Attributes:
Name Value
---------------------- ------------
auto-expel-count 0
auto-expel-period 0
auto-join-delay 0
cluster-id 1
connected true
default-cache-mode synchronous
default-caw-template true
default-write-same-16-template true
default-xcopy-template true
director-names [director-1-1-A, director-1-1-B]
island-id 1
top-level-assembly FNM00151000986
transition-indications []
transition-progress []
health-state ok
Contexts:
connectivity consistency-groups devices exports
performance-policies storage-elements
system-volumes uninterruptible-power-supplies virtual-volumes
Use a glob pattern to display all the fans:
VPlexcli:/> ls --long /**/fans
Use a glob pattern to display:

l All fans
l All the uninterruptable power supply settings:
VPlexcli:/> ls --long /**/fans, /**/uninterruptible-power- supplies/*
Use the --attribute-selector argument to display the contents of the 'virtual-volumes' attribute on
all views:
VPlexcli:/> ls --attribute /clusters/*/exports/storage-views /*::virtual-

volumes
See also
l alias

Commands
management-server set-ip
Assigns IP address, net-mask, and gateway IP address to the specified management port. Assign
IP from peer MMCS.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
management-server set-ip
[-i|--ip-netmask] destination-IP-address/mask
[-g|--gateway] IP-address
[-p|--management-port] context-path
[-r|--peer]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-i|--ip-netmask] The address and subnet mask of the Ethernet port. The format of the
destination-IP-address/ address/subnet mask depends on the version of IP.
mask l To specify an IPv4 address - The format is: destination IP
address/subnet mask
For example: 172.16.2.0/255.255.255.0
l To specify an IPv6 address - The format is: destination IP
address/CIDR netmask
For example: 3ffe:80c0:22c:803a:250:56ff:feb5:c1/64.
[-g|--gateway] IP- The IP address of the gateway for this management server.
address
[-p|--management- Ethernet port for which the parameters are assigned/changed.
port] context-path
[-r|--peer] Invokes the set-ip command on the peer MMCS. This command is
only available on MMCS-A. For example, use this option to set the
public IP of MMCS-B from the MMCS-A CLI.
Description
The management server includes 4 Ethernet ports:
l eth0 - Service port.
l eth1 and eth2 - Internal management ports.
l eth3 - Public management port. The only Ethernet port in the server that you can connect to
an external management LAN.
The IP addresses for eth0, eth1, and eth2 cannot be changed.
Use the management-server set-ip command to set the IP address and netmask for port
eth3.

Commands
Ports eth0, eth1 and eth2 do not have IPv6 addresses. Example output of the ll command for
eth0, eth1 and eth2:
/management-server/ports/eth0:
Name Value
------------- ---------------
address 128.221.253.33
auto-negotiate true
duplex auto-negotiated
gateway 10.31.52.1
inet6-address []
inet6-gateway []
net-mask 255.255.255.224
speed auto-negotiated
status ok
WARNING Changing the IP address for port eth3 can disrupt your inter-cluster link, and if
VPLEX Witness is deployed, disrupt the VPN between the clusters and the Cluster Witness
server.
Additional failures (for example a remote cluster failure) while VPN between the clusters and
the Cluster Witness server is disrupted could lead to DU for all distributed virtual volumes in
synchronous consistency groups.
For the procedure to safely change the management server IP address, refer to the SolVe
Desktop.
Example
Modify an IPv4 address:
l The ll command displays the current setting for eth3
l The management-server set-ip command modifies the port’s IPv4 settings:
VPlexcli:/> ll /management-server/ports/eth3
/management-server/ports/eth3:
Name Value
-------------- -------------
address 10.31.52.70
auto-negotiate true
duplex full
gateway 10.31.52.21
inet6-address -
inet6-gateway -
net-mask 255.255.248.0
speed 0.977GB/s
status up
VPlexcli:/> management-server set-ip --ip-netmask 10.31.52.197/255.255.252.0
--gateway 10.31.52.1 -p eth3
Modify an IPv6 address:

l The ll command displays the current setting for eth3
l The management-server set-ip command modifies the port’s IPv6 settings:
VPlexcli:/> ll /management-server/ports/eth3
Name Value
------------- -----------------------------------------------------
address 10.31.52.197
auto-negotiate true
duplex full

Commands
gateway 10.31.52.1
inet6-address [3ffe:80c0:22c:803c:215:17ff:fecc:4408/64 Scope: Global,
3ffe:80c0:22c:803c:415:17ff:fecc:4408/64 Scope: Link]
inet6-gateway 3ffe:80c0:22c:803c::1
net-mask 255.255.252.0
speed 0.977GB/s
status up
VPlexcli:/> management-server set-ip --ip-netmask
3ffe:80c0:22c:803c:215:17ff:fed2:fe88/64
--gateway 3ffe:80c0:22c:803c::1 -p eth3
Set public IP of MMCS-B from MMCS-A:
VPlexcli:/>management-server set-ip
--ip-netmask 10.103.101.112/255.255.248.0 -g 10.103.96.1 -p eth3 -r
manifest upgrade
Loads a new manifest file, replacing the old one, if it exists.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
manifest upgrade
-m|--manifest] pathname
Arguments
Required arguments
[-m|--manifest] pathname Path to manifest file. Relative paths can be used.
Description
The new manifest file will be validated before it replaces the old one.
If there is no current valid manifest file (corrupted or missing), the specified manifest file is
installed without confirmation.
If a valid manifest file exists, confirmation is required if the specified manifest file does not have a
newer version than the existing one.
See also
l manifest version
manifest version
Displays the version of the currently loaded manifest file.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
manifest version

Commands
Description
A Jython command used by scripts during upgrades.
Example
VPlexcli:/> manifest version

1.106.0
See also
l manifest upgrade
meta-volume attach-mirror
Attaches a storage-volume as a mirror to a meta-volume.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
meta-volume attach-mirror
[-d|--storage-volume] context-path
[-v|--meta-volume] context-path
Arguments
Required arguments
[-d|--storage-volume] context- Storage-volume to attach as a mirror to the meta-
path volume.
[v|--meta-volume] context-path Meta-volume to which the storage volume should be
attached as a mirror.
Description
Creates a mirror and backup of the specified meta-volume. The specified storage volumes must
be:
l Not empty.
l At the implied or specified cluster.
l Unclaimed.
l 78 GB or larger.
l
Dell EMC recommends you create a mirror and a backup of the meta-volume using at least two
disks from two different arrays.
Note: You can attach a mirrorwhen the meta-volume is first created by specifying two storage
volumes.

Commands
Example
Attach storage volume VPD83T3:6…ade11 as a mirror to the existing meta-volume _dmx:
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors> meta-volume attach-mirror --storage-

volume VPD83T3:6006016023901d00484f496fa07ade11 --meta-volume _dmx
-volume _dmx is created at /clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes.
See also
l meta-volume detach-mirror
meta-volume backup
Creates a new meta-volume and writes the current in-memory system data to the new meta-
volume without activating it.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
meta-volume backup
[-d|--storage-volumes] context-path,context-path...
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-d|--storage- * List of two or more storage volumes to use in creating the backup
volume] context-path meta-volume. The specified storage-volumes must be:
l Not empty
l At the implied or specified cluster
l Unclaimed
l 78 GB or larger.
l
Type the system IDs for multiple (two or more) storage volumes,
separated by commas.
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] The cluster whose active meta-volume will be backed-up.
context-path
[-f|--force] Forces the backup meta-volume to be activated without asking for
confirmation.
Description
Backup creates a point-in-time copy of the current in-memory metadata without activating it. The
new meta-volume is named:

Commands
current-metadata-namebackup_yyyyMMMdd_HHmms
Metadata is read from the meta-volume only during the boot of each director.
Create a backup meta-volume:
l As part of an overall system health check before a major migration or update.
l If the system permanently loses access to both meta-volumes.
Note: No modifications should be made to the system during the backup procedure. Make
sure that all other users are notified.
Use the ll command in the system-volumes context to verify that the meta-volume is Active
and its Ready state is true.
Example
Back up the metadata to a RAID 1 of two specified storage volumes:
VPlexcli:/> meta-volume backup --storage-volumes

VPD83T3:60060480000190300487533030354636,
VPD83T3:60060480000190300487533030343445
See also
l meta-volume destroy
meta-volume create
Creates a new meta-volume in a cluster when there is no existing active meta-volume.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
meta-volume create
[-n|--name] name
[-d|--storage-volumes] context-path,context-path...
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n|--name] name * Name of the new meta-volume.
[-d|--storage- * List of two or more storage volumes to use in creating the new
volume] context-path meta-volume. The specified storage volumes must not be empty, and
must be at the implied or specified cluster.
Type the system IDs for the storage volumes separated by commas.
Note: Specify two or more storage volumes. Storage volumes
should be on different arrays.
Optional arguments
[f|--force] Forces the meta-volume to be created without asking for confirmation.

Commands
Description
Metadata includes virtual-to-physical mappings, data about devices, virtual volumes, and
configuration settings.
Metadata is stored in cache and backed up on a specially designated external volume called the
meta-volume.
The meta-volume is critical for system recovery. The best practice is to mirror the meta-volume
across two or more back-end arrays to eliminate the possibility of data loss. Choose the arrays
used to mirror the meta-volume such that they are not required to migrate at the same time.
Meta-volumes differ from standard storage volumes in that:
l A meta-volume is created without first being claimed,
l Meta-volumes are created directly on storage volumes, not extents.
CAUTION If the meta-volume is configured on a CLARiiON array, it must not be placed on
the vault drives of the CLARiiON.
Performance is not critical for meta-volumes. The minimum performance allowed is 40 MB/sec
and 100 4 K IOP/second.
The physical spindles for meta-volumes should be isolated from application workloads.
Dell EMC recommends the following for meta-volumes:
l Read caching enabled.
l A hot spare meta-volume pre-configured in case of a catastrophic failure of the active meta-
volume.
l Minimum of 78 GB.
l
If two or more storage-volumes are specified, they must be on two separate arrays if more than
one array is present. This command creates a RAID 1 of all the storage volumes.
Examples
l The configuration show-meta-volume-candidates command displays possible
candidates:
Note: Example out put is truncated. Vendor, IO Status, and Type fields are omitted.
l The meta-volume create command creates a new mirrored volume using the 2
specified storage volumes.
l The ll command displays the new meta-volume.
Name Capacity...Array Name

---------------------------------------- --------
-----------------------------------
VPD83T3:60060480000190100547533030364539 187G .....EMC-SYMMETRIX-190100547
VPD83T3:60000970000192601707533031333132 98.5G.....EMC-SYMMETRIX-192601707
VPD83T3:6006016049e02100442c66c8890ee011 80G ......EMC-CLARiiON-

Commands
FNM00083800068
l
.
.
.
VPlexcli:/> meta-volume create --name c1_meta -storage-volumes
VPD83T3:60000970000192601707533031333136,
VPD83T3:60060480000190300487533030343445
VPlexcli:/> cd /clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes> ll c1_meta
/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes/c1_meta:
Attributes:
Name Value
---------------------- -----------
active true
block-count 20971264
block-size 4K
capacity 80G
component-count 2
free-slots 27199
geometry raid-1
health-state ok
locality local
ready true
rebuild-allowed true
rebuild-eta -
rebuild-progress -
rebuild-status done
rebuild-type full
slots 32000
stripe-depth -
system-id c1_meta
transfer-size 128K
volume-type meta-volume
Contexts:
Name Description
----------
-------------------------------------------------------------------
components The list of components that support this device or system virtual
volume.

Name Capacity... Array Name
---------------------------------------- --------
---------------------------
VPD83T3:6006048c460345d122db7605e8b18863 45G
EMC-Celerra-APM00140825464
VPD83T3:6006048c54c01376339c6efc9542317c 20G
VPD83T3:6006048c5b272e8526c2203c6d56dc88 100G EMC-
Celerra-APM00140825464
VPD83T3:6006048c8918b7022b8ca80efbaa7fa0 45G
VPD83T3:6006048cbc54f178bb648e9d48a3cd7c 45G
VPD83T3:6006048cbf68882ef8b8031ba611ad77 20G

Commands
See also
meta-volume destroy
Destroys a meta-volume, and frees its storage volumes for other uses.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
meta-volume destroy
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-v|--meta-volume] - * Meta-volume to destroy.
context-path
Optional arguments
[f|--force] - Destroys the meta-volume without asking for confirmation
(allows the command to be run from a non-interactive script).
Allows the meta-volume to be destroyed, even if the meta-volume
is in a failed state and unreachable.
Description
The meta-volume cannot be destroyed if its active attribute is true.
Example
l ll displays that the target meta-volume has an active state of false.
l The meta-volume destroy command destroys the meta-volume:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes> ll meta1
/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes/meta1:
Attributes:
Name Value
---------------------- -----------
active false
.
.
.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes> meta-volume destroy -v meta1
Meta-volume 'meta1' will be destroyed. Do you wish to continue? (Yes/No) y

Commands
See also
meta-volume detach-mirror
Detaches a storage-volume/mirror from a meta-volume.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
meta-volume detach-mirror
[-d|--storage-volume] context-path
[f|--force]
--discard
Arguments
Required arguments
[-d|--storage-volume] Storage volume to detach as a mirror from the meta-
context-path volume.
[-v|--meta-volume] context- * The meta-volume from which the storage-volume/
path mirror should be detached.
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Force the mirror to be discarded. Required when the --
discard argument is used.
[-s|--slot] slot-number The slot number of the mirror to be discarded. Applicable
only when the --discard argument is used.
[-u|--detach-unreachable- Supports the discard of an unreachable mirror.
mirror]
--discard Discards the mirror to be detached. The data is not
discarded.
Description
Detaches the specified storage volume from a meta-volume.
Use the ll command in /clusters/cluster/system-volumes/meta-volume/
components context to display the slot number when using the discard argument.
Example
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes/meta-vol-1/components> ll
Name Slot Type

Commands
Operational Health Capacity

---------------------------------------- Number --------------
Status State --------
---------------------------------------- ------ --------------
----------- ------ --------
VPD83T3:60000970000192601869533030373030 2 storage-volume
ok ok 128G
VPD83T3:60000970000194900497533030333338 1 storage-volume
ok ok 128G
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes/meta-vol-1/components> meta-
volume detach-mirror --storage-volume
VPD83T3:60000970000194900497533030333338 --meta-volume meta-vol-1
See also
l meta-volume attach-mirror
meta-volume move
Writes the current in-memory system data to the specified target meta-volume, then activates it.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
meta-volume move
[-t|--target-volume] context-path
Arguments
Required arguments
[-t|--target-volume] Storage volume to move metadata to. Target volume must be:
context-path l Unclaimed.
l Must be 78 GB or larger.
Description
Writes the metadata to the specified meta-volume, and activates it. The specified meta-volume
must already exist (it is not created automatically).
This command fails if the destination meta volume has a lower number of meta data slots than
required to support the current configuration. This is highly likely if the target meta-volume was
manually created before Release 5.1 and has 32000 slots. Confirm this by using the ll command in
the system volume context. See the troubleshooting procedures for VPLEX in the SolVe Desktop
for information on fixing this problem.
See also

Commands
meta-volume verify-on-disk-consistency
Analyzes a meta-volume's committed (on-disk) header slots for consistency across all mirrors/
components.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
meta-volume verify-on-disk-consistency
[-l|--log] log-file
[-f|--first] first
[-n|--number] number
[-m|--meta-volume] meta-volume
--style {short|long|slow}
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster The cluster at which to analyze the active meta-volume. This argument
may be omitted if the --meta-volume argument is present.
[-m|--meta-volume] The meta-volume to analyze. This argument may be omitted if the --
meta-volume cluster argument is present.
[-l|--log] log file Full path to the log file on the management server.
[-f|--first] first Offset of first header to analyze.
[-n|--number] number Number of headers to analyze.
--style {short|long| The style of analysis to do. Valid values:
slow} short - Requires special firmware support available only in Release 5.0
and later.
long - Requires special firmware support available only in Release 5.0
and later.
slow - Available for all Release versions. Downloads the meta-volume
headers from the meta-volume legs one at a time and compares them.
CAUTION The slow option may take hours to complete on a
production meta-volume.
Description
An active meta-volume with an inconsistent on-disk state can lead to a data unavailability (DU)
during NDU.
Best practice is to upgrade immediately after passing this meta-volume consistency check.
Note: If any errors are reported, do not proceed with the upgrade, and contact Dell EMC
Customer Support.

Commands
The format of the command is:
meta-volume verify-on-disk-consistency -style long --meta-volume meta-volume-

name>
The command takes 10-20 minutes to complete.

Check the report in the log file saved at: /tmp/logfilename. The log file reports mismatches
between meta-volume RAID 1 legs.
If mismatches are detected, run the command again using the format:
meta-volume verify-on-disk-consistency -style slow --meta-volume meta-volume-

name>
This version of the command takes an hour to complete.

Note: Running this command is recommended before upgrading from Release 5.0 or later.
Example
Verify the specified meta-volume is consistent using the slow style:
VPlexcli:/> meta-volume verify-on-disk-consistency --style slow --meta-volume

meta_cluster1
Doing a slow consistency check on meta-volume '/clusters/cluster-1/system-
volumes/meta_cluster1' for slots [0,32000).
Scanning offsets [0,32000)
..............................................................................
........................................
..............................................................................
.........................................
...............................................................
0 mismatches detected
Discover/display inconsistencies on a meta-volume using the long style:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-2/system-volumes> meta-volume verify-on-disk-

consistency -c cluster-2 --style long
Doing a long consistency check on meta-volume '/clusters/cluster-2/system-
volumes/Cluster2_Meta_DGC_Vmax_mirror' for slots [0,32000).
Meta-volume is not consistent.
See /tmp/validatemeta.log for details of the inconsistencies.
See also
monitor add-console-sink
Adds a console sink to the specified performance monitor.
Contexts
All contexts.
In context, command is add-console-sink.

Commands
Syntax
monitor add-console-sink
[-o|--format] {csv|table}
[-m|--monitor] monitor-name
[--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-m|--monitor] context-path * Performance monitor to which to add a console sink.
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Forces the creation of the sink, even if existing monitors are
delayed in their polling.
[-o|--format] {csv|table} The output format. Can be csv (comma-separated values) or
table.
Default: table.
* -argument is positional.
Description
Creates a console sink for the specified performance monitor. Console sinks send output to the
management server console.
Every monitor must have at least one sink, and may have multiple sinks. A monitor does not begin
operation (polling and collecting performance data) until a sink is added to the monitor.
Use the monitor add-console-sink command to add a console sink to an existing monitor.
CAUTION Console monitors display the specified statistics on Unisphere for VPLEX,
interrupting any other input/output to/from the console.
Example
Add a console sink with output formatted as table (the default output format for console sinks):
VPlexcli:/> monitor add-console-sink --monitor Director-2-1-B_TestMonitor
Navigate to the monitor context and use the ll console command to display the sink settings:
VPlexcli:> /cd /monitoring/directors/Director-2-1-B/monitors/Director-2-1-

B_TestMonitor/sinks
VPlexcli:/monitoring/directors/Director-2-1-B/monitors/Director-2-1-
B_TestMonitor/sinks> ll
Name Enabled Format Sink-To
------- ------- ------ -------
console true table console
VPlexcli:/monitoring/directors/Director-2-1-B/monitors/Director-2-1-
B_TestMonitor/sinks> ll console
/monitoring/directors/Director-2-1-B/monitors/Director-2-1-B_TestMonitor/
sinks/console:
Name Value
------- -------
enabled true
format table

Commands
sink-to console
type console
See also
l monitor add-file-sink
l monitor remove-sink
l monitor create
monitor add-file-sink
Adds a file sink to the specified performance monitor.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /monitoring context, command is add-file-sink.
Syntax
monitor add-file-sink
[-n|--name] name
[-o|--format] {csv|table}
[-m|--monitor] monitor-name
-- force
Arguments
Required arguments
[-m|--monitor] context-path * Performance monitor to which to add a console sink.
[-f|--file] filename * File to which to send the sink’s data.
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Forces the creation of the sink, even if existing monitors are
[-n|--name] name Name for the new sink. If no name is provided, the default
name “file” is applied.
[-o|--format] {csv| The output format. Can be csv (comma-separated values)' or
table} table.
Default: csv.
* -argument is positional.
Description
Creates a file sink for the specified monitor. File sinks send output to the specified file.
The default location of the output file is /var/log/VPlex/cli.
The default name for the file sink context is file.

Commands
Every monitor must have at least one sink, and may have multiple sinks. A monitor does not begin
operation (polling and collecting performance data) until a sink is added to the monitor
Use the monitor add-file-sink command to add a file sink to an existing monitor.
Example
To add a file sink to send output to the specified .csv file:
VPlexcli:/monitoring/directors/director-1-1-A/monitors> monitor add-file-

sink --monitor director-1-1-A_stats --file /var/log/VPlex/cli/
director_1_1_A.csv
Navigate to the monitor sinks context and use the ll sink-name command to display the sink:
VPlexcli:>/cd /monitoring/directors/director-1-1-A/monitors/director-1-1-
A_stats/sinks
VPlexcli:/monitoring/directors/Director-1-1-A/monitors/director-1-1-A_stats/
sinks> ll file
/monitoring/directors/Director-1-1-A/monitors/director-1-1-A_stats/sinks/file:
Name Value
------- -------------------------------
enabled true
format csv
sink-to /var/log/VPlex/cli/director_1_1_A.csv
type file
See also
l monitor add-console-sink
l monitor collect
monitor collect
Force an immediate poll and collection of performance data without waiting for the automatic poll
interval.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /monitoring context, command is collect.
Syntax
monitor collect
[-m|--monitors] context-path,context-path...
Arguments
Required arguments
[-m|--monitor] context-path,context-path One or more performance monitors to update
immediately.

Commands
Description
Polls and collects performance data from user-defined monitors. Monitors must have at least one
enabled sink.
Example
VPlexcli:/> monitor collect /monitoring/directors/director-2-1-B/monitors/

director-2-1-B_TestMonitor
VPlexcli:/>
Source: director-2-1-B_TestMonitor
Time: 2010-07-01 10:05:55
director.be-ops (counts/s):
.
.
.
See also
l monitor create
l report poll-monitors
monitor create
Creates a performance monitor.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /monitoring context, command is create.
Syntax
monitor create
[-p|--period] collection-period
[-n|--name] monitor-name
[-d|--director] context-path,context-path...
[-s|--stats] stat,[stat,...]
[-t|--targets] context-path,context-path...
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n|--name] monitor- * Name of the monitor. The name is appended to the director on
name which the monitor is configured.
[-s|--stats] * One or more statistics to monitor, separated by commas.
stat[,stat,...] Use the monitor stat-list command to display the available
statistics.
Optional arguments
[-p|--period] collection- Frequency at which this monitor collects statistics. Valid
period arguments are an integer followed by:

Commands
ms - milliseconds (period is truncated to the nearest second)

s - seconds (Default)
min - minutes
h - hours
0 - Disables automatic polling.
The default period is 30 seconds.
[-d|--director] * List of one or more comma-separated directors for which to

context-path, context- display statistics.
path...
[-t|--targets] context- List of one or more comma-separated targets for which to display
path, context-path... statistics. Applicable only to statistics that require a target.
[-f|--force] Forces the creation of the monitor, even if existing monitors are
Description
Performance monitoring collects and displays statistics to determine how a port or volume is being
used, how much I/O is being processed, CPU usage, and so on.
VPLEX collects and displays performance statistics using two user-defined objects:
l monitors - Gather the specified statistics.
l monitor sinks - Direct the output to the desired destination. Monitor sinks include the console,
a file, or a combination of the two.
The monitor defines the automatic polling period, the statistics to be collected, and the output of
the format. The monitor sinks define the output destination.
Polling occurs when:
l The timer defined by the monitor’s period attribute has expired.
l The monitor has at least one sink with the enabled attribute set to true.
Polling is suspended when:
l The monitor’s period is set to 0, and/or
l All the monitor’s sinks are either removed or their enabled attribute is set to false
Create short-term monitors to diagnose an immediate problem.
Create longer-term monitors for ongoing system management.
About file rotation and timestamps
The log files created by a monitor’s file sink are automatically rotated when they reach a size of 10
MB. The 10MB file is saved as filename.csv.n where n is a number 1 - 10, and output is saved
in a new file named filename.csv.n+1.
The .csv files are rotated up to 10 times.

Commands
In the following example, a monitor has exceeded 10MB of output. The initial 10MB are stored in
filename.csv.1. Subsequent output is stored in filename.csv.
service@sms-cluster-1:/var/log/VPlex/cli> ll my-data.csv*
-rw-r--r-- 1 service users 2910722 2012-03-06 21:23 my-data.csv
-rw-r--r-- 1 service users 10566670 2012-03-06 21:10 my-data.csv.1
If the second file exceeds, 10B, it is saved as filename.csv.2, and subsequent output is saved
in filename.csv. Up to 10 such rotations, and numbered .csv files are supported.
When the file sink is removed or the monitor is destroyed, output to the .csv file stops, and the
current .csv file is time stamped. For example:
service@sms-cluster-1:/var/log/VPlex/cli> ll my-data.csv*
-rw-r--r-- 1 service users 10566670 2012-03-06 21:23 my-data.csv.1
-rw-r--r-- 1 service users 5637498 2012-03-06 21:26 my-
data.csv_20120306092614973
Examples
Create a simple monitor with the default period, and no targets:
VPlexcli:/monitoring> monitor create --name TestMonitor --director

Director-2-1-B --stats director.fe-read,director.fe-write
Successfully created 1 monitor(s) out of 1.
To create a monitor to collect statistics from the director category on /engines/engine1/

directors/Director-2-1-B every 10 seconds:
VPlexcli:/monitoring> monitor create --name DirStats --period 10s --director /

engines/engine1/directors/Director-2-1-B --stats director.*
Create a monitor to collect statistics on all storage volumes at cluster-1:
VPlexcli:/monitoring> monitor create --name SVStats-Cluster1 --director /

engines/engine1/directors/Director-2-1-B --stats storage-volume.* --targets
/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes/*
Create a performance monitor to collect statistics on front-end port FE-ETH06:
VPlexcli:/monitoring> monitor create --name FE-ETH06-stats --director /

engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A --stats fe-prt.* --targets
engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A/hardware/ports/ETH06
See also
l monitor-add-file-sink
l monitor destroy
l monitor stat-list

Commands
monitor destroy
Destroys a performance monitor.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /monitoring context, command is destroy.
Syntax
monitor destroy
[-m|--monitor] monitor-name,monitor-name...
[-c|--context-only]
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-m|--monitor] * List of one or more names of the monitors to destroy.
monitor-name
Optional arguments
[-f|-- force] Destroy monitors with enabled sinks and bypass confirmation.
[-c|--context-only] Removes monitor contexts from Unisphere for VPLEX and the CLI,
but does not delete monitors from the firmware. Use this argument
to remove contexts that were created on directors to which the
element manager is no longer connected.
* Argument is positional
Description
Deletes the specified performance monitor.
Example
VPlexcli:/> monitor destroy Cluster_2_Dir_2B_diskReportMonitor,

Cluster_2_Dir_2B_portReportMonitor,Cluster_2_Dir_2B_volumeReportMonitor
Context
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------
/monitoring/directors/Cluster_2_Dir_2B/monitors/
Cluster_2_Dir_2B_diskReportMonitor
Cluster_2_Dir_2B_portReportMonitor
Cluster_2_Dir_2B_volumeReportMonitor
Do you wish to proceed? (Yes/No) y
Monitor 'Cluster_2_Dir_2B_volumeReportMonitor' is owned by another management
console and/or has enabled sinks. Do you wish to proceed ? (Yes/No) y
Monitor 'Cluster_2_Dir_2B_portReportMonitor' is owned by another management

Commands
Monitor 'Cluster_2_Dir_2B_diskReportMonitor' is owned by another management

See also
l monitor create
monitor get-stats
Get last stats from monitors
Contexts
All
Syntax
get-stats
[m | --monitors= context paths [, context paths>...]]
-p | --parseable
-h | --help
--verbose
Arguments
Required arguments
-m | --monitors= context paths [, * Get the last stats from the monitors specified by
context paths ...] the listed context paths.
-p | --parseable Output parser-friendly stats names
Optional arguments
* argument is positional
Description
Get last stats from monitors
The default polling frequency of System Wide perpetual monitors is 5 seconds and Virtual Volume
perpetual monitors is 1 minute. So your application should tune the poll frequency (calling the
REST API to get the stats from VPLEX) according to the poll frequency of the monitors. If your
application is polling at a higher frequency than the monitor, your application will get redundant
data or data that it has already polled.

Commands
Examples
monitor get-stat –monitors director-1-1-

A_PERPETUAL_vplex_sys_perf_mon_v19,director-1-1-
B_PERPETUAL_vplex_sys_perf_mon_v19
monitor get-stat –monitors director-1-1-

A_VIRTUAL_VOLUMES_PERPETUAL_MONITOR,director-1-1-
B_VIRTUAL_VOLUMES_PERPETUAL_MONITOR
monitor remove-sink
Removes a sink from a performance monitor.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /monitoring context, command is remove-sink.
Syntax
monitor remove-sink
[-s|--sinks] context-path,context-path...
Arguments
Required arguments
[-s|--sinks] context- * List of one or more sinks to remove. Entries must be
path,context-path... separated by commas.
Description
Removes one or more performance monitor sinks.
Example
Remove a console sink:
VPlexcli:/monitoring/directors/director-2-1-B/monitors/director-2-1-B
_TestMonitor> monitor remove-sink console
See also
monitor stat-list
Displays statistics available for performance monitoring.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /monitoring context, command is stat-list.

Commands
Syntax
monitor stat-list
[-c|--categories] category,category...
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--categories] category, category... List of one or more statistics categories to display.
Description
Performance statistics are grouped into categories Use the monitor stat-list command
followed by the <Tab> key to display the statistics categories.
Use the --categories categories argument to display the statistics available in the specified
category.
Use the * wildcard to display all statistics for all categories.
Note: A complete list of the command output is available in the Dell EMC VPLEX Administration
Guide.
Examples
VPlexcli:/> monitor stat-list --categories

cache ip-com-port rp-spl-node fc-com-port
wrt-pacing rp-spl-vol fe-director director
fe-lu be-prt ramf virtual-volume
com-cluster-io directory fe-prt cg
storage-volume
OR
Use TAB key after the command
VPlexcli:/> monitor stat-list
cache ip-com-port rp-spl-node fc-com-port
wrt-pacing rp-spl-vol fe-director director
fe-lu be-prt ramf virtual-volume
com-cluster-io directory fe-prt cg
storage-volume
See also
l monitor create
ndu pre-check
Performs a pre-NDU validation and check.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
ndu pre-check

Commands
Description
The ndu pre-check command should be run before you run a non-disruptive upgrade on a
system to upgrade GeoSynchrony. This command runs through a number of checks to see if the
non-disruptive upgrade would run into any errors in upgrading GeoSynchrony.
CAUTION NDU pre-checks must be run within 24 hours before starting the NDU process.
Disclaimers for multipathing in ndu pre-check give time for you to validate hosts.
For more detailed information about NDU pre-checks, see the upgrade procedures for VPLEX in
the SolVe Desktop.
The checks performed by ndu pre-check are listed in the Upgrade procedure for each software
release. This procedure can be found in the VPLEX procedures in the SolVe Desktop.
See also
l ndu start
l ndu recover
l ndu status
ndu pre-config-upgrade
Disruptively upgrades a VPLEX that has not been fully installed and configured.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
ndu pre-config-upgrade
[-u|--firmware] firmware-tar-file
[-i|--image] firmware-image-file
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-u|--firmware] firmware-tar-file -Full path to director firmware package on the
management server.
[-i|--image] firmware-image-file -Full path to director firmware image on the management

server.
Description
Disruptively upgrades a VPLEX when the VPLEX is not fully installed and configured.
CAUTION This command requires the VPLEX be in a pre-config state. Specifically, do not use
this procedure unless NO meta-volume is configured (or discoverable).
This command is used as part of a non-disruptive upgrade procedure for installed systems that
have not yet been configured. For more information, see the upgrade procedures for VPLEX in the
SolVe Desktop.

Commands
See also
l ndu start
l ndu recover
l ndu status
ndu recover
Perform NDU recovery after a failed NDU attempt.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
ndu recover
Description
If the NDU failed before I/O is transferred from the second upgraders (running old software) to
the first upgraders (running new software), then the first upgraders are rolled back to the old
software.
If the NDU failed after I/O transfer, the directors are rolled forward to the new software.
If no recovery is needed, a message is displayed.
It is safe to run the ndu recover command multiple times.
See the upgrade procedure or the troubleshooting procedure in the SolVe Desktop for details of
the ndu recover command and its use.
See also
l ndu pre-check
l ndu start
l ndu status
ndu rolling-upgrade ssd-fw

Starts a rolling upgrade of SSD firmware on the directors.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
ndu rolling-upgrade ssd-fw

[-i|--image] path to firmware image file
[-t|--targets] targets,targets,...
[--force]
[--check-only]
[--dry-run]
[--skip-be-switch-check]
[--skip-cluster-status-check]
[--skip-confirmations]
[--skip-distributed-device-settings-check]
[--skip-fe-switch-check]
[--skip-group-be-checks]
[--skip-group-config-checks]

Commands
[--skip-group-fe-checks]
[--skip-group-health-checks]
[--skip-meta-volume-backup-check]
[--skip-meta-volume-redundancy-check]
[--skip-remote-mgmt-version-check]
[--skip-storage-volumes-check]
[--skip-sysconfig-check]
[--skip-view-config-check]
[--skip-view-health-check]
[--skip-virtual-volumes-check]
[--skip-wan-com-check]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-i|--image] firmware- * Full path to director firmware image on the management server.
image-file For example:
/tmp/VPlexInstallPackages/VPlex-5.0.1.00.00.06-director-
field-disk-image.tar
Optional arguments
[-t|--targets] List of directors to upgrade.
targets,targets,...
--force Must be specified to ignore SSD firmware version checking. (To
upgrade to the same or older firmware)
--check-only Check which directors will have their SSD firmware upgraded, not
upgrade the firmware.
--dry-run Do not perform the ssd firmware upgrade but run the same
procedure as an actual install (including netbooting the directors).
--skip-be-switch- Skips the NDU pre-check for unhealthy back-end switches.
check
--skip-cluster- Skip the NDU pre-check for cluster problems (missing directors,
status-check suspended exports, inter-cluster link failure).
--skip-confirmations Skip any user confirmations normally required before proceeding
when there are NDU pre-check warnings.
--skip-distributed- Skips the NDU pre-check for distributed device settings (auto-
device-settings-check resume set to true).
--skip-fe-switch- Skips the NDU pre-check for unhealthy front-end switches.
check
--skip-group-be- Skip all NDU pre-checks related to back-end validation. This
checks includes the system configuration validation and unreachable
storage volumes pre-checks.
--skip-group-config- Skip all NDU pre-checks related to system configuration. This
checks includes the system configuration validation and director
commission pre-checks.

Commands
--skip-group-fe- Skip all NDU pre-checks related to front-end validation. This

checks includes the unhealthy storage views and storage view
configuration pre-checks.
--skip-group-health- Skip all NDU pre-checks related to system health validation. This
checks includes the system configuration validation, unhealthy virtual
volumes, cluster status, and the inter-cluster communications
connectivity pre-checks.
--skip-meta-volume- Skips the check to verify that backups for the meta-data volumes
backup-check at all clusters have been configured.
--skip-meta-volume- Skips the NDU pre-check for verifying the meta-volume
redundancy-check redundancy
--skip-remote-mgmt- Skip the remote management server version check.
version-check
--skip-storage- Skip the NDU pre-check for unreachable storage volumes.
volumes-check
--skip-sysconfig- Skip the system configuration validation NDU pre-check and
check proceeds with NDU even if there are errors with cache replication,
logging volume setup, back-end connectivity, and metadata
volume health.
--skip-view-config- Skip the NDU pre-check for storage view configuration (front-end
check high availability). This option is required to pass the NDU pre-
checks when operating a minimum configuration. For minimum
configurations, front-end high-availability pre-checks must be
performed manually.
--skip-view-health- Skip the NDU pre-check for unhealthy storage views.
check
--skip-virtual- Skip the NDU pre-check for unhealthy virtual volumes.
volumes-check
--skip-wan-com-check Skip the inter-cluster communications connectivity NDU pre-
check and proceeds with NDU even if there are errors specifically
related to inter-cluster communications connectivity.
CAUTION Skipping the WAN communications pre-check may
increase the risk for NDU failure should the inter-cluster
communication connection fail.
Note: Multiple skip options can be specified to skip multiple
pre-checks. Enter skip options separated by a space.
Description
Upgrades the directors one at a time. Assures that there are directors available to service I/O as
some of the directors are being upgraded. The upgraded director rejoins the system before the
next director is upgraded.
The director SSD firmware upgrade is performed by netbooting the director to ensure that the
SSD is not in use while the firmware is being upgraded.
Non-disruptively upgrades the SSD firmware on the directors in a running VPLEX system.
Refer to the upgrade procedure in the SolVe Desktop for more information on using this command.

Commands
See also
l ndu start
l The VPLEX procedures in the SolVe Desktop to upgrade/troubleshoot GeoSynchrony.
ndu start
Begins the non-disruptive upgrade (NDU) process of the director firmware.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
ndu start
[--io-fwd-ask-for-confirmation] prompt type [-u|--firmware] firmware-tar-file
[optional-argument [optional-argument]]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-u|--firmware] * Full path to director firmware package on the management
firmware-tar-file server.
[--io-fwd-ask-for- The type of the prompt that you want to see during the IO
confirmation] prompt forwarding phase of the NDU. The available options are:
type l always - Choose this option if you have hosts that require
manual scanning for the paths to be visible. Assistance from
the customer is required to verify that initiator paths on the
hosts are alive. If the path is unavailable, resolve the issue
within the timeout period that you have specified. The
prompts for this options are:
n Continue: NDU continues even when there are missing
initiator logins. Make sure that the customer is aware that
missing logins can cause DU.
n Rollback: NDU rolls back and DU is avoided. The
customer can check the host, resolve the issue that led to
the missing initiator logins, and rerun the NDU.
n Refresh: Get the new list of initiators. If all the initiators
are logged in, VPLEX displays the prompts to move
forward.
l on-missing-logins - Assistance from the customer is
required to determine whether any missing initiators are from
critical hosts. If paths are unavailable from critical hosts, the
customer will need to resolve the issue before continuing with
the NDU. The prompts for this options are:
n Continue: NDU continues even when there are missing
initiator logins. Make sure that the customer is aware that
missing logins can cause DU.
n Rollback: NDU rolls back and DU is avoided. The
customer can check the host, resolve the issue that led to
the missing initiator logins, and rerun the NDU.

Commands
n Refresh: Get the new list of initiators. After all the

initiators are logged in, NDU continues without displaying
any prompt.
l never - No interaction is required or the customer is not
available to check the host connectivity. NDU waits for all the
initiators to log back in within the specified timeout period.
Resolve any issues within this period. If VPLEX identifies any
missing logins after the timeout period, NDU is rolled back. It
is important to check whether this value must be modified
according to the environment requirements of the customers
and weighed against the risks.
Optional arguments
--io-fwd-timeout= time The period after which the I/O forward phase times out. In the
I/O forward phase, the I/Os that are serviced to the first set of
directors are forwarded to the second set of directors. The hosts
are expected to connect back to the first set of directors during
this period. By default, this phase lasts for 180 minutes. You can
set this timeout period to a minimum of 6 minutes and a maximum
of 12 hours. Use:
l s for seconds
l m for minutes
l h for hours
l d for days
--cws-package cws- Full path to Cluster Witness Server package on the management
firmware-tar-file server.
Note: Not required if upgrading to an official product release.
--force Ignore manifest checking of supported upgrades.

--skip-cws-upgrade Skips the upgrade of the Cluster Witness Server and proceeds
with the rest of the NDU.
--skip-be-switch- Skips the NDU pre-check for unhealthy back-end switches.
check
--skip-cluster- Skips the NDU pre-check for cluster problems (missing directors,
status-check suspended exports, inter-cluster link failure, and so on).
--skip-confirmations Skips any user confirmations normally required before proceeding
when there are NDU pre-check warnings.
--skip-distributed- Skips the NDU pre-check for distributed device settings (auto-
device-settings-check resume set to true).
--skip-fe-switch- Skips the NDU pre-check for unhealthy front-end switches.
check
--skip-group-be- Skips all NDU pre-checks related to back-end validation. This
checks includes pre-checks for system configuration validation and
unreachable storage volumes.
--skip-group-config- Skips all NDU pre-checks related to system configuration. This
checks includes the system configuration validation and director
commission pre-checks.

Commands
--skip-group-fe- Skips all NDU pre-checks related to front-end validation. This

checks includes the unhealthy storage views and storage view
configuration pre-checks.
--skip-group-health- Skips all NDU pre-checks related to system health validation. This
checks includes the system configuration validation, unhealthy virtual
volumes, cluster status, and the inter-cluster communications
connectivity pre-checks.
--skip-meta-volume- Skips the check to verify that backups for the meta-data volumes
backup-check at all clusters have been configured.
--skip-meta-volume- Skips the NDU pre-check for verifying the meta-volume
redundancy-check redundancy.
----skip-storage- Skip the NDU pre-check for unreachable storage volumes.
volumes-check
--skip-sysconfig- Skips the system configuration validation NDU pre-check and
check proceed with NDU even if there are errors with cache replication,
logging volume setup, back-end connectivity, and metadata
volume health.
--skip-view-config- Skips the NDU pre-check for storage view configuration (front-
check end high availability). This option is required to pass the NDU pre-
checks when operating a minimum configuration. For minimum
configurations, front-end high-availability pre-checks must be
performed manually.
--skip-view-health- Skips the NDU pre-check for unhealthy storage views.
check
--skip-virtual- Skips the NDU pre-check for unhealthy virtual volumes.
volumes-check
--skip-wan-com-check Skips the inter-cluster communications connectivity NDU pre-
check and proceed with NDU even if there are errors specifically
related to inter-cluster communications connectivity.
--skip-local-com- Skips the intra-cluster communications connectivity NDU pre-
check check and proceed with NDU even if there are errors specifically
related to intra-cluster communications.
--skip-total-number- Skips the NDU pre-check for total number of volumes.
of-volumes-check
--skip-inter- Skips the NDU pre-check for inter-director management
director-mgmt- connectivity.
connectivity-check
--do-not-verify- NDU does not check whether first-upgraders see each other on
wanlink-after-upgrade the WAN link after the upgrade.
--skip-storage-view- Skips the NDU pre-check for storage-views with virtual-volumes
missing-lun0-check that do not have a LUN0 ID.
skip-recoverpoint- Skips the NDU pre-check for verifying the basic health of the
cluster-check RecoverPoint cluster.
Description
This command starts a non-disruptive upgrade and can skip certain checks to push a non-
disruptive upgrade when the ndu pre-checks command fails. The pre-checks executed by the

Commands
ndu pre-check command verify that the upgrade from the current software to the new
software is supported, the configuration supports NDU, and the system state is ready (clusters
and volumes are healthy).
You must resolve all issues disclosed by the ndu pre-check command before running the ndu
start command.
Skip options enable ndu start to skip one or more NDU pre-checks. Skip options should be used
only after fully understanding the problem reported by the pre-check to minimize the risk of data
unavailability.
Note: Skip options may be combined to skip more than one pre-check. Multiple skip options
must be separated by a space.
Note: It is recommended that you upgrade VPLEX using the upgrade procedure found in the
SolVe Desktop. This procedure also details when the ndu start command should be used
with skip options and how to select and use those skip options.
See also
l ndu pre-check
l ndu recover
l ndu status
l The VPLEX procedures to upgrade/troubleshoot GeoSynchrony in the SolVe Desktop .
ndu status
Displays the NDU status.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
ndu status
[--verbose]
Description
If an NDU firmware or OS upgrade is running, this command displays the upgrade activity.
If neither NDU firmware or OS upgrade is running, this command displays information about the
previous NDU firmware upgrade.
If the last operation was a rolling-upgrade, the OS upgrade information is displayed. The ndu
start command clears this information.
If an NDU firmware or OS upgrade has failed, this command displays a message to use the ndu
recover command.
if an NDU recovery is in progress, has succeeded or failed, this command displays a status
message.
See also
l ndu pre-check
l ndu start
l ndu recover

Commands
l The VPLEX procedures in the SolVe Desktop to upgrade/troubleshoot GeoSynchrony.
notifications call-home import-event-modifications

Imports and applies modified call-home events.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /notifications context, command is call-home import-event-modifications.
In /notifications/call-home context, command is import-event-modifications.
Syntax
notifications call-home import-event-modifications
[-m|--modified-events-file] file
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-m|--modified-events- Path to the file containing the modified call-home events.
file] file
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Forces the import of the specified file without asking for
confirmation. Allows this command to be run from non-
interactive scripts.
Description
Imports and applies modifications to call-home events. This command imports the specified .xml
file that contains modified call-home events.
Use the set command to enable/disable call-home notifications.
Use the ls notifications/call-home command to display whether call-home is enabled.
See also
l notifications call-home remove-event-modifications
l notifications call-home view-event-modifications
notifications call-home remove-event-modifications

Removes customized call-home events files, including customer-specific modifications and
modifications recommended by Dell EMC.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /notifications context, command is call-home remove-event-modifications.
In /notifications/call-home context, command is remove-modifications.

Commands
Syntax
notifications call-home remove-event-modificatons
[-c|--customer-specific]
[-e|--emc-generic]
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--customer- If a customer-specific call-home events file has been imported,
specific] removes the file.
[-e |--emc-generic] If an Dell EMC call-home events file has been imported, removes
the file.
[-f|--force] Removes the specified imported call-home events file without
asking for confirmation. Allows this command to be executed from
a non-interactive script.
Description
This command removes the specified custom call-home events file. There are two types of .xml
event files:
l Dell EMC-generic events are modifications recommended by Dell EMC.
Dell EMC provides an .xml file containing commonly requested modifications to the default
call-home events.
l Customer-specific events are events modified to meet a specific customer requirement.
Dell EMC provides a custom events file developed by Dell EMC engineering and applied by Dell
EMC Technical Support.
If no file is specified, this command removes both custom call-home events files.
The specified file is not deleted from the management server. When a custom events file is
removed, the default events file LIC.xml is applied.
Use the ndu upgrade-mgmt-server command to re-import the file.
See also
l notifications call-home view-event-modifications
notifications call-home view-event-modifications

Displays any customized call-home events.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /notifications context, command is call-home-view-event-modifications.
In /notifications/call-home context, command is view-event-modifications.
Syntax
notifications call-home view-event-modifications
[-c|--customer-specific]

Commands
[-e|--emc-generic]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--customer-specific] Displays customer specific modifications.
[-e|--emc-generic] Displays Dell EMC generic modifications.
Description
If event modifications are applied to call-home events, this command displays those events whose
call-home events have been modified.
If the same event is modified by both the customer-specific and the Dell EMC-generic events files,
the setting in the customer-specific file overrides the entry in the Dell EMC-generic file.
Use this command with no arguments to display a summary of all event modifications.
Use this command with the -c or -e arguments to display a summary of only the customer-
specific or Dell EMC generic modified events.
Use the --verbose argument to display detailed information.
See also
l notifications call-home remove-event-modifications
notifications call-home test

Sends a test event through call-home.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /notifications context, command is call-home test.
In /notifications/call-home context, command is test.
Syntax
notifications call-home test
Description
Call-home can be configured to send events to Dell EMC Support and/or one or more recipients in
your organization.
Use this command to send a test event to the configured recipients. VPLEX sends the test call-
home within 1 minute of running this command.
If call-home is configured to send event notifications to personnel in your organization, check the
e-mail accounts specified to receive notifications to verify the test event arrived.
If call-home is configured to send event notifications to Dell EMC, contact Dell EMC Support to
verify that the test event arrived.
Use the set command to enable or disable call-home notifications.
Use the ls notifications/call-home command to verify that call-home is enabled.

Commands
See also
l notifications snmp-trap create
l set
notifications job cancel

Cancels jobs in a Queued state from the job queue.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /notifications/jobs context, command is cancel.
Syntax
notifications job cancel
[-j|--jobs] job-context-path [, job-context-path...]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-j|--jobs] job-context-path * Specifies the jobs to cancel.
Optional arguments
- * argument is positional.
Description
This command cancels jobs that are queued in the job queue.
Only jobs that are in a Queued state can be cancelled. Once they are cancelled, the jobs remain in
the job queue with a state of Cancelled.
See also
l notifications job delete
l notifications job resubmit
notifications job delete

Permanently removes jobs from the job queue.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /notifications/jobs context, command is delete.

Commands
Syntax
notifications job delete
[-s|--state] job-state
[-f|--force]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-j|--jobs] job-context- * Specifies the jobs to delete.
path
Optional arguments
[-s|--state] job-state Specifies a job state by which to filter the jobs. If specified,
this argument filters the jobs by their states. This option is
most useful when all jobs are specified in the command
invocation.
[-f|--force] Deletes the jobs without asking for confirmation.
Description
This command permanently removes jobs from the job queue. Jobs that are in progress cannot be
deleted.
A job that is in progress cannot be deleted. All other job states - cancelled, failed, and successful -
can be deleted.
Example
Delete jobs that are in a failed state:
VPlexcli:/notifications/jobs> delete * --state failed

WARNING: The following items will be deleted:
Context
-------------------------------------------------
/notifications/jobs/Provision_4_08-04-14-17-34-51
Deleted 2 jobs.
Shows the attempt to delete two specific jobs failed (jobs were skipped):
VPlexcli:/notifications/jobs> delete Provision_4_14-04-14-15-57-03,

Provision_4_08-04-14-17-34-51
Context
-------------------------------------------------

Commands
Skipped 2 jobs.
Use the --verbose option to display more information for a job that is skipped. In this example,
one job was skipped, or not deleted, because it was in progress:
VPlexcli:/notifications/jobs> delete * --verbose

Context
-------------------------------------------------
WARNING: Operation Delete failed for target 'Provision_4_08-04-14-17-34-51'.
Cannot delete job 'Provision_4_08-04-14-17-34-51' because its state is
InProgress.
Deleted 1 job.
Skipped 1 job.
See also
l notifications job cancel
l notifications job resubmit
notifications job resubmit

Resubmits a failed or canceled job.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /notifications/jobs context, command is resubmit.
Syntax
notifications job resubmit
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-j|--jobs] job-context-path [, job- * Specifies the jobs to resubmit.
context-path...]
Optional arguments

Commands
Description
Resubmit failed or canceled jobs to the job queue. The jobs will be placed in a queued state and
executed in normal priority order.
See also
l notifications job cancel
l notifications job delete
notifications snmp-trap create

Creates an SNMP trap sink for call-home events.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /notifications context, command is snmp-trap create.
In/notifications/call-home/snmp-traps context, command is create.
Syntax
notifications snmp-trap create
[-n|--name] trap-name
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n|--name] trap-name Name of the SNMP trap sink.
Description
The SNMP trap does not start automatically.
To start the SNMP trap, do the following:
l Use the set command to set the IP address of the remote-host.
l Use the set command to set the started attribute to true.
Example
VPlexcli:/notifications/call-home/snmp-traps> notifications snmp-trap create

Test
VPlexcli:/notifications/call-home/snmp-traps> cd /Test
VPlexcli:/notifications/call-home/snmp-traps/Test> ll
Name Value
---------------- ------
community-string public
remote-host -
remote-port 162
started false
VPlexcli:/notifications/call-home/snmp-traps/Test> set remote-host 10.6.213.39
VPlexcli:/notifications/call-home/snmp-traps/Test> set started true
See also

Commands
l notifications snmp-trap destroy

l set
notifications snmp-trap destroy

Destroys one or more SNMP traps.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /notifications context, command is snmp-trap destroy.
In /notifications/call-home/snmp-traps context, command is destroy.
Syntax
notifications snmp-trap destroy
[-s|--snmp-trap] trap-name
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-s|--snmp-trap] trap-name Name of the SNMP trap sink to destroy.
[-f|--force] Destroy an SNMP trap sink that has been started.
Description
The --force argument is required to destroy an SNMP trap sink that has been started.
Example
VPlexcli:/notifications/call-home/snmp-traps> notifications snmp-trap destroy

Test
See also
l notifications snmp-trap create
password-policy reset
Resets the password-policies to the default factory settings.
Contexts
/security/authentication
Syntax
password-policy reset
[-h|--help]
[-f|--force]
[--verbose]

Commands
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-f |--force] Forces reset of password-policy configuration without asking for
confirmation.
Description
Resets the password-policies to the default factory settings.
Note: This command can only be run by the admin user. So it will ask for the admin password.
After successful authentication, If you do not specify the --force option during command
execution, the command prompts with a confirmation message and, based on user input, it will
proceed.
Note: Using this command will override all existing password-policy configurations and return
them to the default settings.
VPlexcli:/> security authentication password-policy reset

admin password:
The passpowrd-policy reset command will override ALL of the existing password-
policy configuration changes made to the system.
Do not run this command unless you are certain that it is required to return
password-policy to default-state.
Do you want to proceed? (Yes/No) yes
See also
l password-policy set
password-policy set
Each attribute in the Password policy is configurable. The new value will be updated to the
respective configuration file and existing users will be updated with this configuration.
Contexts
/security/authentication/password-policy
Syntax
set
[password-minimum-length
| minimum-password-age
| maximum-password-age
| password-warn-days
| password-inactive-days ] value

Commands
Arguments
[password- Minimum number of characters for a password. This policy is enforced

minimum-length during password changes and user creation. This value can be any value
value] between 6 and 99999. The default value is 8.
[password- Minimum number of days a password can be changed since the last
minimum-days password change. The default value is 1. Service account default is 0 days.
value] The value can be any value between -1 and 99999.
[maximum- Maximum number of days since the last password change a password can
password-days be used. The default for maximum-password-age is 90. Service account
value] default is 3650 days. The value can be any value between 1 and 99999.
[password-warn- Number of days before the password expiry. At this time, a warning
days value] message will be displayed indicating the impending password change. The
default value for password-warn-days is 15. Service account default is 30
days. Password warning days can be any value between 1 and 99999 but
the number of days should not be greater than password-maximum-days.
[password- Number of inactive days after a password expired, before the account is
inactive-days locked. During the inactive days you are forced to change this password
value] first before proceeding to access the Management Server. After the
inactive days, the user account will be locked. The default value for this
variable is 1. The password-inactive-days can be any value between -1 and
99999.
Description
The password policies are not applicable to users configured through an LDAP server.
Password inactive days is not applied to admin user to protect the admin user from account
lockouts.
Note: Password Policy can be configured only by the admin user.
Example
To view the existing password-policy settings for the admin account and for other local users , run
the ll command in the security/authentication/password-policy context:
VPlexcli:/security/authentication/password-policy> ll
Name Value
----------------------- -----
password-inactive-days 1
password-maximum-days 90
password-minimum-days 1
password-minimum-length 8
password-warn-days 15
To view the existing password-policy settings for the service account, run the ll command in the
security/authentication/password-policy/service context:
VPlexcli:/security/authentication/password-policy/service>
Name Value
----------------------- -----

Commands
To view the default password-policy settings, run the ll command in the security/
authentication/password-policy/default context:
Name Value
----------------------- -----
To view the permissible values for the password-policy set command, enter the command with no
options:
VPlexcli:/security/authentication/password-policy> set
attribute input-description
----------------------- --------------------------------------
name Read-only.
password-maximum-days Takes an integer value between 1 and 99999.

password-minimum-days Takes an integer value between -1 and 99999. Specifying a '-1' value
will disable the policypassword-minimum-length Takes an integer value between 6 and 99999.
password-warn-days Takes an integer value between -1 and 99999. Specifying a '-1' value
will disable the policy.
To set the password inactive days value to three days, use this command:
VPlexcli:/security/authentication/password-policy> set password-inactive-days

3
admin password:
VPlexcli:/security/authentication/password-policy> ll
Name Value
----------------------- -----
password-minimum-length 8
See also
l password-policy reset
plugin addurl
Adds an URL to the plug-in search path.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
plugin addurl
[-u|--urls] url,url...
Arguments
Required arguments

Commands
[-u|--urls] url, url... A list of URLs to add to the search path. Entries must be separated by
commas.
Description
Note: The plugin commands are not intended for customer use.
Plug-ins extend the class path of the CLI. Plug-ins support dynamic addition of functionality. The
plugin search path is used by the plugin register command.
See also
l plugin listurl
l plugin register
plugin listurl
Lists URLs currently in the plugin search path.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
plugin listurl
Description
The search path URLs are those locations added to the plugin search path using the plugin
addurl command.
Example
VPlexcli:/> plugin listurl

file:/opt/emc/VPlex/jython2.2/LibExt/AutoBundles/prodscripts.jar,
file:/opt/emc/VPlex/apache-tomcat-6.0.x/bin/commons-daemon.jar, file:/opt/emc/
VPlex/apache-tomcat-6.0.x/bin/bootstrap.jar, file:/opt/emc/VPlex/apache-
tomcat-6.0.x/bin/tomcat-juli.jar, file:/opt/emc/VPlex/apache-tomcat-6.0.x/lib/
tomcat-i18n-es.jar, file:/opt/emc/VPlex/apache-tomcat-6.0.x/lib/tomcat-juli-
adapters.jar, file:/opt/emc/VPlex/apache-tomcat-6.0.x/lib/catalina-
tribes.jar, file:/opt/emc/VPlex/apache-tomcat-6.0.x/lib/servlet-api.jar,
file:/opt/emc/VPlex/apache-tomcat-6.0.x/lib/tomcat-coyote.jar, file:/opt/emc/
VPlex/apache-tomcat-6.0.x/lib/realm-adapter.jar, file:/opt/emc/VPlex/apache-
tomcat-6.0.x/lib/catalina-ha.jar, file:/opt/emc/VPlex/apache-tomcat-6.0.x/lib/
jasper-jdt.jar, file:/opt/emc/VPlex/apache-tomcat-6.0.x/lib/catalina.jar,
file:/opt/emc/VPlex/apache-tomcat-6.0.x/lib/catalina-ant.jar, file:/opt/emc/
VPlex/apache-tomcat-6.0.x/lib/jsp-api.jar, file:/opt/emc/VPlex/apache-
tomcat-6.0.x/lib/annotations-api.jar, file:/opt/emc/VPlex/apache-
tomcat-6.0.x/lib/jasper-el.jar, file:/opt/emc/VPlex/apache-tomcat-6.0.x/lib/
jasper.jar, file:/opt/emc/VPlex/apache-tomcat-6.0.x/lib/tomcat-i18n-ja.jar,
file:/opt/emc/VPlex/apache-tomcat-6.0.x/lib/el-api.jar, file:/opt/emc/VPlex/
apache-tomcat-6.0.x/lib/tomcat-i18n-fr.jar, file:/opt/emc/VPlex/apache-
tomcat-6.0.x/lib/tomcat-dbcp.jar
See also
l plugin addurl

Commands
l plugin register
plugin register
Registers a shell plugin by class name.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
plugin register
[-c|--classes] class-name[,class-name ...]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c|--classes] class-name[, class- A list of plugin classes. Entries must be
name... ] separated by commas.
Description
Plugin class is found in the default classpath, or in locations added using the plugin addurl
command.
Plug-ins add a batch of commands to the CLI, generally implemented as a set of one or more
Jython modules.
See also
l plugin addurl
l plugin listurl
popd
Pops the top context off the stack, and changes the current context to that context.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
popd
Description
If the context stack is currently empty, an error message is displayed.
Example
l The pushd command adds a third context to the context stack. The output of the command
displays the three contexts in the stack.

Commands
l The popd command removes the top (last added) context, changes the context to the next
one in the stack, and the output displays the two remaining contexts:
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/diector-1-1-A> pushd /engines/

engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-B
[/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-B, /engines/engine-1-1/
directors/director-1-1-A, /clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-
arrays, /, /]
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-B> popd
[/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-B, /clusters/cluster-1/
storage-elements/storage-arrays, /, /]
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A>
See also
l pushd
pushd
Pushes the current context onto the context stack, and then changes the current context to the
given context.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
pushd
[-c|--context] context
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--context] context The context to push onto the context stack.
Description
Adds the context to the context stack.
If no context is supplied, and there is a context on the stack, the current context is exchanged
with the top-of-stack context.
Use the popd command to remove the topmost context from the context stack.
Example
Starting in the root context, use the pushd command to push the first context onto the context
stack:
VPlexcli:/>
VPlexcli:/> pushd /clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-arrays/
[/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-arrays, /, /]
Use the pushd command to push a second context onto the context stack:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-arrays> pushd /engines/

engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A/

Commands
[/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A, /clusters/cluster-1/storage-
elements/storage-arrays, /, /]
Now, there are two contexts on the context stack. Use the pushd command to toggle between
the two contexts:
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A> pushd
[/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-arrays, /engines/engine-1-1/
directors/director-1-1-A, /, /]
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-arrays> pushd
[/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A, /clusters/cluster-1/storage-
elements/storage-arrays, /, /]
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A>
See also
l popd
rebuild set-transfer-size
Changes the transfer-size of the given devices.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
rebuild set-transfer-size
[-r|--devices] context-path,context-path...
[-l|--limit] limit
Arguments
Required arguments
[-r|-devices] * List of one or more devices for which to change the transfer size.
context-path Wildcards are permitted. Entries must be separated by commas.
[-l|--limit] * Transfer size in bytes. Maximum number of bytes to transfer as one
limit operation per device. Specifies the size of read sector designated for
transfer in cache. Setting this value smaller implies more host I/O outside
the transfer boundaries. Setting the value larger may result in faster
transfers. Valid values must be multiples of 4K.
Range: 40K-128M.
See About transfer-size in the batch-migrate start command.
Description
If the target devices are rebuilding when this command is issued, the rebuild is paused and
resumed using the new transfer-size.
Note: If there are queued rebuilds, the rebuild may not resume immediately.

Commands
Example
Set the transfer-size on a specified device to 1M:
VPlexcli:/> rebuild set-transfer-size --devices /clusters/cluster-1/devices/

testdevice --limit 1M
Set the transfer-size for all devices to 2M:
VPlexcli:/> rebuild set-transfer-size /clusters/*/devices/* 2M
Set the transfer-size for all distributed devices to 10K:
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices> rebuild set-transfer-size

* 10k
See also
l rebuild show-transfer-size
l rebuild status
rebuild show-transfer-size
Shows the transfer-size of specified RAID 1 devices.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
rebuild show-transfer-size
[-r|--devices] context-path
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-r|-devices] context- List of one or more RAID 1 devices for which to display the
path... transfer size. Entries must be separated by commas. Wildcards
are permitted.
Example
Display the rebuild transfer size for a specified device:
VPlexcli:/> rebuild show-transfer-size TestDevice

device name transfer-size
------------- -------------
TestDevice 2M
Display rebuild transfer size for selected devices:
VPlexcli:/> rebuild show-transfer-size dd_0*


Commands
----------- -------------
dd_00 2M
dd_01 2M
dd_02 2M
.
.
.
Display rebuild transfer size for all distributed devices:
VPlexcli:/> rebuild show-transfer-size *

------------- -------------
TestDevice 2M
dd_00 2M
dd_01 2M
dd_02 2M
.
.
.
See also
l rebuild set-transfer-size
l rebuild status
rebuild status
Displays all global and cluster-local rebuilds along with their completion status.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
rebuild status
[--show-storage-volumes]
Arguments
Optional arguments
--show-storage- Displays all storage volumes that need to be rebuilt, both active
volumes and queued. If not present, only the active rebuilds are displayed.
Description
Completion status is listed as:
rebuilt/total (complete%)
Example
Check rebuild status from storage-volume context:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes> rebuild status

[1] disks marked for rebuild

Commands
Global rebuilds:
No active global rebuilds.
cluster-1 local rebuilds:
device rebuild type rebuilder director rebuilt/total percent
finished throughput ETA
------------ ------------ ------------------ -------------
---------------- ---------- ----
test3313_r1 full s10_428f 1.23G/4G
30.81% 90.1M/s
Check rebuild status from distributed-device-components/volume/components/

context, and display storage volumes that need to be rebuilt:
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices/testvol1/distributed-device-
components/C2testvol0000/components> rebuild status --show-storage-volumes
StorageVolumes marked for rebuild:
cluster-2:
extent_60060160639028006413c641e2a7e011_1
[1] storage_volumes marked for rebuild
Global rebuilds:
device rebuild type rebuilder director rebuilt/total percent finished
throughput ETA
-------- ------------ ------------------ ------------- ----------------
---------- ---------
testvol1 full s1_220d_spa 4.06G/11.2G
36.17% 9.94M/s 12.3min
Local rebuilds:
No active local rebuilds.
See also
l rebuild show-transfer-size
report aggregate-monitors
Aggregate the reports generated by the report create-monitors or monitor commands.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
report aggregate-monitors
[-d|--directory] directory
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-d|-directory] Directory in which to create the .csv files.
directory Default directory path: /var/log/VPlex/cli/reports/ on
the management server.
Description
The reports are aggregated by cluster.
An aggregate report is generated for:
l Each cluster

Commands
l Each type of per director report in the specified directory

This command assumes that the per director reports have filenames with the following format:
report typeReportMonitor_director.csv
All other files in the directory will be ignored.
Aggregate report filenames are in the following format:
report typePerformance_cluster.csv
If an aggregate report already exists, it will be overwritten.
Examples
VPlexcli:/> report aggregate-monitors

Aggregating port reports at cluster cluster-2 ...
Aggregating port reports at cluster cluster-1 ...
Aggregating volume reports at cluster cluster-2 ...
Aggregating volume reports at cluster cluster-1 ...
.
.
.
Output files saved in /var/log/VPlex/cli/reports/:

l diskPerformance_cluster-1.csv
l diskPerformance_cluster-2.csv
l portPerformance_cluster-1.csv
l portPerformance_cluster-2.csv
l volumePerformance_cluster-1.csv
l volumePerformance_cluster-2.csv
See also
report capacity-arrays
Generates a capacity report.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
report capacity-arrays
[-t|--tier-regx] regular-expression

Commands
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-t|-tier- Regular expression which when applied to the storage-volume name,
regex] regular- returns the tier ID in a group. Most expressions must be enclosed in
expression quotes.
Default: value of /system-defaults::tier-regular-expression
[-d|-directory] Directory in which to create the csv files. Output is written to two files:
directory l File for local storage: CapacityArraysLocal.csv.
l File for shared storage: CapacityArraysShared.csv.
Default directory path: /var/log/VPlex/cli/reports/* on the
management server.
Description
Generates a capacity report for all the storage in a VPLEX, grouped by storage arrays.
This command assumes the following:
l All storage volumes in a storage array have the same tier value.
l The tier is indicated in the storage volume name. The tier attribute in the virtual volumes
context is ignored.
If a file is specified, output is formatted as:
time,cluster name,array name,tier string,alloc,unalloc devices,unalloc

storage-volumes time,alloc,unalloc devices
If the files already exist, the report is appended to the end of the files.
Note: Tier IDs are required to determine the tier of a storage volume/storage array. Storage
volumes that do not contain any of the specified IDs are given the tier value no-tier.
The report is separated into two parts: local storage and shared storage.
l Local storage is accessible only from the same cluster where the storage is physically located.
Information in the report for local storage includes:
n Cluster ID
n Storage array
n Tier - the tier of the storage array
n Allocated - storage that is visible through a view (exported)
n Unallocated-device - storage that is in devices, but not visible from a view. For example, a
virtual volume that has not been exported or free space in a device that is not part of a
virtual volume.
n Unallocated-storage-volume - storage in unused storage volumes.
l Shared storage is accessible from clusters other than where it is physically located (distributed
and remote virtual volumes). Information in the report for shared storage includes:
n allocated - storage that is visible through a view (exported)
n unallocated-device - storage that is in devices, but not visible from a view. For example, a
virtual volume that has not been exported or free space in a device that is not part of a
virtual volume.

Commands
Note: Unreachable storage volumes are not included in unallocated-storage-volume. If

the storage array of a virtual volume/device cannot be determined, its capacity is allocated to
the unknown array.
There is no tier indicator for shared storage because the tiers may be different for each mirror of
a distributed-device.
There are no shared storage volumes. Storage volumes are only locally accessible and are part of
the cluster allocation.
Example
To display the raw report file, exit to the management server:
VPlexcli:/> exit
Navigate to the VPLEX CLI reports directory (or the specified output directory):
service@ManagementServer:/var/log/VPlex/cli/reports> ll
total 48
-rw-r--r-- 1 service users 2253 2010-08-12 15:46 CapacityArraysLocal.csv
-rw-r--r-- 1 service users 169 2010-08-12 15:46 CapacityArraysShared.csv
.
.
.
Use the cat filename command to display the file:
service@ManagementServer:/var/log/VPlex/cli/reports> cat
CapacityArraysLocal.csv
Time, Cluster name, Array name, Tier string, Allocated volumes (GiB), Unalloc
devices (GiB), Unalloc storage_volumes (GiB)
2010-06-21 16:00:32, cluster-1, EMC-0x00000000192601378, no-tier, 0, 0,
5666242560000
2010-06-21 16:00:32, cluster-1, EMC-0x00000000192601852, no-tier, 0, 0,
5292530073600
To display the file with the report capacity-arrays command:
VPlexcli:/> report capacity-arrays

Local Storage (in GiB):
cluster-1:
EMC-0x00000000192601378:
tier: no-tier
alloc: 0.000
unalloc devices: 0.000
unalloc storage-volumes: 5277.100
EMC-0x00000000192601852:
tier: no-tier
alloc: 0.000
unalloc storage-volumes: 4929.053
.
.
.
Shared Storage (in GiB):
alloc: 2192.468

Commands
Tier summary (local, by cluster):

cluster-1
Unallocated
Unallocated
Tier Allocated (GiB) Devices (GiB)
StorageVolumes (GiB)
no-tier 9.000 3.000
10596.152
cluster-2
Unallocated
Unallocated
Tier Allocated (GiB) Devices (GiB)
StorageVolumes (GiB)
no-tier 2.000 4.000
8467.749
"report capacity-arrays" was not able to extract the tier id from the
following
storage-volumes/devices. Please ensure that the tier-regex contains 1
capture group.
tier-regex: ^[^_]+([HL])_.+$
storage-volumes/devices:
Symm1723_1FC
CX4_lun0
base_volume
Symm1852_1C0
VPD83T3:60000970000192601378533030313530
Symm1852_5C0
VPD83T3:60000970000192601378533030313538
See also
report capacity-clusters
Generates a capacity report for every cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
report capacity-clusters
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional
arguments
[-d|- Directory in which to create the csv files. Output is written to a file named
directory] CapacityClusters.csv.
directory Default directory path: /var/log/VPlex/cli/reports/ on the
management server.
--verbose If the --verbose argument is used:

l Storage_volumes and volumes are listed before the summary is printed.

Commands
l Two additional files are created: CapacityClustersVolumes.csv

and CapacityClustersStorageVolumes.csv.
Description
The capacity report information includes:
l Unclaimed storage-volume capacity in GB.
l Number of unclaimed storage volumes.
l Claimed storage-volume capacity in GB.
l Number of claimed storage volumes.
l Used storage-volume capacity in GB.
l Number of used storage volumes.
l Unexported virtual volume capacity in GB.
l Number of unexported virtual volumes.
l Exported virtual volume capacity in GB.
l Number of exported virtual volumes.
Examples
VPlexcli:/> report capacity-clusters

Cluster, Unclaimed disk capacity (GiB), Unclaimed storage_volumes, Claimed
disk capacity(GiB), Claimed storage_volumes, Used storage-volume capacity
(GiB), Used storage_volumes, Unexported volume capacity (GiB), Unexported
volumes, Exported volume capacity (GiB), Exported volumes
cluster-1, 5705.13, 341, 7947.68, 492, 360.04, 15, 3.00, 3, 2201.47, 27
cluster-2, 5337.10, 328, 7995.69, 495, 2478.45, 137, 20.00, 3, 2178.46, 25
VPlexcli:/> report capacity-clusters --verbose
Cluster, StorageVolume Name, VPD83 ID, Capacity, Use, Vendor
cluster-1,CX4_Logging,VPD83T3:6006016021d02500e6d58bab2227df11,80G,used,DGC
cluster-1,CX4__M0,VPD83T3:6006016021d02500be83caff0427df11,90G,-data,DGC
cluster-1,CX4__M1,VPD83T3:6006016021d02500bf83caff0427df11,90G,claimed,DGC
cluster-1,CX4_lun0,VPD83T3:6006016021d0250026b925ff60b5de11,10G,used,DGC
.
.
.
See also
report capacity-hosts
Generates a host capacity report.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
report capacity-hosts
[--verbose]

Commands
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-d|-directory] Directory in which to create the csv files. Output is written to a file
directory named CapacityHosts.csv.
Default directory path: /var/log/VPlex/cli/reports/ on the
management server.
--verbose If the --verbose argument is used, an additional file is created:

CapacityHostsViews.csv.
Description
The host capacity information includes:
l Number of views.
l Total exported capacity in GB.
l Number of exported virtual volumes per cluster.
Example
Generate a host capacity report.
VPlexcli:/> report capacity-hosts

Cluster, Views, Exported capacity (GiB), Exported volumes
cluster-1, 2, 2209.47, 28
cluster-2, 1, 2178.46, 25
The --verbose argument prints view details:
VPlexcli:/> report capacity-hosts --verbose

Cluster, View name, Initiator ports, Target ports, Volumes, Capacity
cluster-1, LicoJ013, LicoJ013_hba3 LicoJ013_hba2 LicoJ013_hba1 LicoJ013_hba0,
P000000003CA00147-A1-FC00 P000000003CA00147-A1-FC02 P000000003CB00147-B0-FC02
P000000003CB00147-B1-FC00 P000000003CA00147-A0-FC00 P000000003CB00147-B0-FC00
P000000003CA00147-A0-FC02 P000000003CB00147-B1-FC02, dev_sym1723_1FC_vol, 8G
P000000003CA00147-A1-FC02 P000000003CB00147-B0-FC02 P000000003CA00147-A0-FC02
P000000003CB00147-B1-FC02, dd_09_vol dev_sym1723_1FC_vol TestDisDevice_vol
dd_15_vol dd_16_vol dd_20_vol dd_22_vol dd_18_vol dd_02_vol dd_12_vol
dd_05_vol base0_vol dd_10_vol dd_23_vol dd_01_vol dd_00_vol dd_17_vol
dd_06_vol dd_03_vol dd_21_vol, 2.15T
P000000003CB000E6-B1-FC00 P000000003CB001CB-B0-FC00 P000000003CA001CB-A0-FC00
P000000003CA000E6-A0-FC00 P000000003CB001CB-B1-FC00 P000000003CB000E6-B0-FC00
P000000003CA001CB-A1-FC00 P000000003CA000E6-A1-FC00, base01_vol dd_09_vol
dd_03_vol dd_21_vol, 2.13T
.
.
.
Cluster, Views, Exported capacity (GiB), Exported volumes
cluster-1, 2, 2209.47, 28
cluster-2, 1, 2178.46, 25

Commands
See also
report create-monitors
Creates three performance monitors for each director in the VPLEX: storage-volume performance,
port performance, and virtual volume performance. Each monitor has one file sink.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
report create-monitors
[--force]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-d|-directory] Directory in which to create the csv files.
directory Default directory path: /var/log/VPlex/cli/reports/ on
the management server.
--force Forces the creation of the monitor, even if existing monitors are
Description
Creates three monitors for each director in the VPLEX. Monitors are named:
l Cluster_n_Dir_nn_diskReportMonitor
l Cluster_n_Dir_nn_portReportMonitor
l Cluster_n_Dir_nn_volumeReportMonitor
The period attribute for the new monitors is set to 0 (automatic polling is disabled). Use the
report poll-monitors command to force a poll.
Each monitor has one file sink. The file sinks are enabled.
By default, output files are located in /var/log/VPlex/cli/reports/ on the management
server. Output filenames are in the following format:
Monitor-name_<Cluster_n_Dir_nn.csv
Disk report monitors collect:
l storage-volume.per-storage-volume-read-latency
l storage-volume.per-storage-volume-write-latency.
Port report monitors collect:
l be-prt.read
l be-prt.write

Commands
l fe-prt.ops
l fe-prt.read
l fe-prt.write
Volume report monitors collect:
l virtual-volume.ops
l virtual-volume.read
l virtual-volume.write
Examples
l The report create-monitors command creates a diskReportMonitor, portReportMonitor,
and volumeReportMonitor for each director
l Thell /monitoring/directors/*/monitors command displays the new monitors:
VPlexcli:/> report create-monitors

Creating monitor diskReportMonitor on Director Cluster_1_Dir1A monitoring 981
targets, file /var/log/VPlex/cli/reports/
diskReportMonitor_Cluster_1_Dir1A.csv.
time: 11 sec
Creating monitor volumeReportMonitor on Director Cluster_1_Dir1A monitoring
30 targets, file /var/log/VPlex/cli/reports/
volumeReportMonitor_Cluster_1_Dir1A.csv.
time: 0 sec
Creating monitor portReportMonitor on Director Cluster_1_Dir1A monitoring 16
portReportMonitor_Cluster_1_Dir1A.csv.
Successfully created 1 monitor(s) out of 1.Creating monitor diskReportMonitor
on Director Cluster_1_Dir1A monitoring 981 targets, file /var/log/VPlex/cli/
reports/diskReportMonitor_Cluster_1_Dir1A.csv.
.
.
.
VPlexcli:/> ll /monitoring/directors/*/monitors
/monitoring/directors/Cluster_1_Dir1A/monitors:
Name Ownership Collecting Period Average
Idle For Bucket Bucket Bucket Bucket
----------------------------------- --------- Data ------ Period
-------- Min Max Width Count
----------------------------------- --------- ---------- ------ -------
-------- ------ ------- ------ ------
Cluster_1_Dir1A_diskReportMonitor true true 0s -
7.1min 100 1600100 25000 64
Cluster_1_Dir1A_portReportMonitor true true 0s -
6.88min - - - 64
Cluster_1_Dir1A_volumeReportMonitor true true 0s -
6.9min - - - 64
/monitoring/directors/Cluster_1_Dir1B/monitors:
Name Ownership Collecting Period Average
Idle Bucket Bucket Bucket Bucket
----------------------------------- --------- Data ------ Period
For Min Max Width Count
----------------------------------- --------- ---------- ------ -------
------- ------ ------- ------ ------
Cluster_1_Dir1B_diskReportMonitor true true 0s -
6.88min 100 1600100 25000 64
Cluster_1_Dir1B_portReportMonitor true true 0s -
6.68min - - - 64
Cluster_1_Dir1B_volumeReportMonitor true true 0s -

Commands
6.7min - - - 64
.
.
.
In the following example, the --force argument forces the creation of monitors, even though the
creation results in missed polling periods:
VPlexcli:/> report create-monitors --force

Creating monitor diskReportMonitor on Director Cluster_1_Dir1A monitoring 981
diskReportMonitor_Cluster_1_Dir1A.csv.
WARNING: One or more of your monitors is currently at least 25.0% behind its
polling period.
polling period.
time: 1 sec
Creating monitor volumeReportMonitor on Director Cluster_1_Dir1A monitoring
30 targets, file /var/log/VPlex/cli/reports/
volumeReportMonitor_Cluster_1_Dir1A.csv.
polling period.
polling period.
.
.
.
See also
l monitor create
l monitor destroy
report poll-monitors
Polls the report monitors created by the report create-monitors command.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
report poll-monitors
Description
The monitors created by the report create-monitors command have their period attribute
set to 0 seconds (automatic polling is disabled) and one file sink.
Use this command to force an immediate poll and collection of performance data for monitors
created by the report create-monitors command.
Output is written to files located in /var/log/VPlex/cli/reports/ on the management
server.

Commands
Example
VPlexcli:/> report poll-monitors

Collecting data for director Cluster_2_Dir_1B monitor
Cluster_2_Dir_1B_diskReportMonitor.
Cluster_2_Dir_1B_portReportMonitor.
Cluster_2_Dir_1B_volumeReportMonitor.
.
.
.
See also
l monitor collect
rm
Deletes a file from the corresponding share location.
Contexts
This command can only be executed in the in or out sub-contexts within the share context of
the management server (either /management-server/share/in or /management-server/
share/out.
Syntax
rm -n|--filename filename [-h | --help] [--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
Description
The rm command is used to delete a file from an SCP directory.
As part of Role-based access implementation, users other than service are not allowed shell
access and access by SCP is restricted to a single directory. The SCP directory, /diag/share/
consists of two sub-directories in and out which contain only files that can be transferred by
SCP to and from of the management-server respectively.
mangement-server/share/in and mangement-server/share/out are contexts
corresponding to the in and out sub-directories of the SCP directory. Users without shell access
use ls and rm commands to files transferred to and from the management server with SCP.
service and admin users are authorized to delete any existing file in the SCP sub-directories.
Other users are only authorized to delete files to which they have access.

Commands
See also
l user add
rp import-certificate
Imports a RecoverPoint security certificate from the specified RPA cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
rp import-certificate
Arguments
None.
Description
This command runs an interview script to import the RecoverPoint security certificate.
In Metro systems, run this command on both management servers.
CAUTION This command restarts VPLEX CLI and GUI sessions on the VPLEX cluster to which
the RPA cluster is attached. With this release, using this command will lead to loss of VPLEX
Integrated Array Services (VIAS) provisioning jobs created.
Before you begin, you will need the IP address of the RecoverPoint cluster from which to import
the security certificate.
Import the RecoverPoint security certificate from the RPA cluster at IP address 10.6.210.85:
VPlexcli:/> rp import-certificate
This command will cause the VPLEX CLI process to restart if security settings
are modified. This will require a new log in from all connected CLI and GUI
clients.
To proceed type CONTINUE or hit enter to abort: CONTINUE
Please enter the IP v4 address of the RP cluster: 10.6.210.85
-----Certificate Details-----
Owner: CN=RecoverPoint, OU=Unified Storage Division, O=EMC Corporation,
L=Ramat-Gan, ST=Israel, C=IL
Issuer: CN=RecoverPoint, OU=Unified Storage Division, O=EMC Corporation,
L=Ramat-Gan, ST=Israel, C=IL
Serial number: 4d907d4c
Valid from: Mon Mar 28 12:21:32 UTC 2011 until: Thu Mar 25 12:21:32 UTC 2021
Certificate fingerprints:
MD5: CF:38:C3:55:A9:99:AC:A6:79:12:7C:83:C3:95:23:CB
SHA1: 4D:D6:29:30:ED:0A:77:6D:38:4E:10:D3:2E:37:29:CB:45:DC:9E:C0
Signature algorithm name: SHA1withRSA
Version: 3
Trust this certificate? (Y/N): Y
The management server console process will now restart, please press any key
when you are ready. Please wait a minute before reconnecting.
Press '<Enter>' to continue ...
Stopping EMC VPlex Management Console: Connection closed by foreign host.
service@sms-advil-2:/opt/emc/VPlex/tools/utils>
See also
l rp summary
l rp validate-configuration

Commands
rp rpa-cluster add
Associates a cluster of RecoverPoint Appliances to single VPLEX cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
rp rpa-cluster add
[-o|--host] rpa-management-address
[-u|--admin-username] admin-username
[-c|--cluster] cluster-id
Arguments
Required arguments
[-o|--host] rpa- * The RPA cluster management IP address.
management-address
[-u|--admin-username] * The administrative username of the RPA
admin-user-name
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster-id Context path of the VPLEX cluster associated with this cluster
of RPAs. If no VPLEX cluster is specified, the ID of the local
cluster is used. The local cluster is the cluster whose cluster-id
matches the management server’s IP seed. See “About cluster
IP seed and cluster ID” in the security ipsec-configure
command.
Description
Adds information about a RecoverPoint Appliance cluster to VPLEX. Used by VPLEX to connect to
RecoverPoint and retrieve replication information.
In Metro systems, run this command on both management servers.
Note: This command prompts for the RPA administrative password.
Configuration of RPAs is not permitted during VPLEX NDU.
After the RPA cluster is added, information about the RPA cluster and its consistency groups and
volumes appear in the following VPLEX CLI contexts and commands:
l /recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/ip_address/volumes
l /clusters/cluster_name/consistency-groups/cg_name/recoverpoint
l rp summary command
l rp validate-configuration command

Commands
Table 20 recoverpoint display fields
Field Description
In /recoverpoint/rpa-clusters and rpa-clusters/ip-address contexts
admin-username A pre-configured RecoverPoint user with an

admin role granted all system permissions to
manage RecoverPoint. Excluded privileges:
downloading objects located on the RPAs,
changing users and roles, security levels, and
LDAP configuration.
config-changes-allowed Whether or not RecoverPoint appliance

configuration changes are currently allowed
(maintenance mode). RecoverPoint appliance
configuration changes are not allowed during
VPLEX NDU.
rp-health-indications If rp-health-status is anything other

than OK, additional information about the
problem and the component that is impacted.
rp-health-status Operational health of the RP cluster

components including WAN, volumes. RPAs,
and splitters.
OK - All components of the RP configuration
are operating as expected.
error - One or more components of the RP
configuration is not operating as expected.
The rp-health-indications field displays
additional information.
warning - One or more components of the
RP configuration is not operating as expected.
The rp-health-indications field displays
additional information.
unknown - VPLEX cannot connect to the
RPA cluster.
RPA Host Management IP address of the RPA.
VPLEX Cluster Cluster ID or name of the VPLEX cluster

associated with the RPA.
RPA Site Name of the RPA site. There can be up to two

sites in a RecoverPoint installation; a local site
and a remote site. In one-site configurations
(CDP), both the production and local copy
reside at the local site. In two-site
configurations (stretch CDP, CRR, and CLR),
the production copy is at the local site and the
remote copy is at the remote site.
RPA ID ID of the primary/preferred RPA.
RPA Version Version of RecoverPoint on the RPA, in the

following format:

Commands
Table 20 recoverpoint display fields (continued)
Field Description
MajorVersion.MinorVersion.ServicePack.Patc
h (branch.build)
In /recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/ip-address/consistency-groups context
copies Contains the production copy and the replica

copies of which this RecoverPoint
consistency group consists.
links Contains all the communication pipes used by

RecoverPoint to replicate consistency group
date between the production copy and the
replica copies.
replication-sets Contains all the replication sets of which this

RecoverPoint consistency group consists.
In /recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/ip-address/volumes context
Name Name of the volume as it appears in VPLEX.
RPA Site See RPA Site field description above.
RP Type Role the volume is serving in RecoverPoint

replication.
Journal - One or more volumes dedicated
on the storage at each copy in a RecoverPoint
configuration. Journals are defined per copy,
and can consist of multiple journal volumes.
Replication - All volumes of a replication
set. One production volume and one or two
replica volumes.
Repository - A special volume that must
be dedicated on the SAN-attached storage at
each site, for each RPA cluster. The
repository volume serves all RPAs of the
particular cluster and splitters associated with
that cluster. It stores configuration
information about the RPAs and RecoverPoint
consistency groups, which enables a properly
functioning RPA to seamlessly assume the
replication activities of a failing RPA from the
same cluster.
RP Role The function of a copy, in regards to

RecoverPoint failover.
Initially, RecoverPoint configurations can
consist of a Production Source and a local
replica and/or a remote replica.
l After a temporary failover, the Production
Source becomes the Replica at
Production and the Remote Replica (or

Commands
Field Description
Local Replica) becomes the Remote (or

Local) Source.
l After a permanent failover: the Replica at
Production becomes the Production
Source and the Remote (or Local) Source
becomes the Remote (or Local) Replica.
Local Replica - The replica at the
local site. Also, the role of the local copy,
before failover.
Production Source - The role of a
consistency group production copy,
before failover.
Remote Replica - The replica at the
remote site that is being replicated to in
CRR or CLR configurations. Also denotes
the role of the replica at the remote site,
before failover.
RP Group If the volume is a member of a RecoverPoint

consistency group, the name of the group.
VPLEX Group The VPLEX consistency group to which this

volume belongs. Production and replica
volumes associated with RecoverPoint must
be in VPLEX consistency groups that have the
following attributes:
l Cache-mode property is synchronous
l Consistency groups with the “visibility”
property set to both clusters must also
have their “storage-at-clusters” set to
both clusters.
l Recoverpoint-enabled property set to
true.
Capacity Capacity of the volume.
In /recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/ip-address/volumes/volume context
rp-consistency-group See RP Group field description above.
rp-consistency-group- copy The RecoverPoint copy to which the volume

belongs.
In CDP and CRR configurations, there is one
production copy and one replica copy.
In CLR configurations, there is one production
copy and two replica copies (one local copy at
the production site and one remote copy at
the disaster recovery site).

Commands
Field Description
The production copy consists of production

volumes and the production journal, which
may consist of one or more journal volumes.
The non-production copies (i.e. replica
copies) each consist of replica volumes and a
replica journal, which may consist of one or
more journal volumes.
rp-replication-set The RecoverPoint replication set to which the

volume belongs. Replication sets consist of
the production source volume and the replica
volume(s) to which it replicates.
Every storage volume in the production
storage must have a corresponding volume at
each copy.
rp-role See RP Role field description above.
rp-type See RP Type field description above.
rpa-site See RPA Site field description above.
rpa-software-serial-d Software serial ID for each rpa-cluster.
size See Capacity field description above.
uid Unique Identifier for the volume. A 64-bit

number used to uniquely identify each VPLEX
volume.
vplex-cluster The VPLEX cluster with which this RPA

cluster is associated.
vplex-consistency- group The name of the VPLEX consistency group of

which this volume is a member.
Examples
Add a RecoverPoint RPA cluster:
VPlexcli:/> rp rpa-cluster add -o 10.108.65.217 -u admin -c cluster-1

Enter rpa-cluster administrative password: Admin-password
Enter rpa-cluster administrative password again for verification: Admin-
password
Display RPA clusters.

l ll /recoverpoint/rpa-clusters displays summarized information about the RPA
cluster.
l ll /recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/ip-address displays detailed information about the
RPA cluster
l ll /recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/ip-address/consistency-groups/ displays summarized
information about consistency groups in the RPA cluster.

Commands
l ll /recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/ip-address/consistency-groups/cg-name displays
detailed information about the specified consistency group.
l ll /recoverpoint/rpa-cluster/ip-address/volumes/ displays volumes managed
by the RPA.
l ls /recoverpoint/rpa-cluster /ip-address/volumes/volume-name displays
detailed information about the specified volume
VPlexcli:/> ll /recoverpoint/rpa-clusters
/recoverpoint/rpa-clusters:
RPA Host VPLEX Cluster RPA Site RPA ID RPA Version
----------- ------------- --------- ------ -----------
10.6.210.87 cluster-1 Tylenol-1 RPA 1 4.1(d.147)
10.6.211.3 cluster-2 Tylenol-2 RPA 1 4.1(d.147)
VPlexcli:/> ll recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/10.6.210.87/
/recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/10.6.210.87:
Attributes:
Name Value
----------------------
-------------------------------------------------------
admin-username admin
config-changes-allowed true
rp-health-indications [Problem detected with RecoverPoint RPAs and
splitters]
rp-health-status warning
rp-software-serial-id -
rpa-host 10.6.210.87
rpa-id RPA 1
rpa-site Tylenol-1
rpa-version 4.1(d.147)
vplex-cluster cluster-1
Contexts:
Name Description
------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------
consistency-groups Contains all the RecoverPoint consistency groups which
consist of copies local to this VPLEX cluster.
volumes Contains all the distributed virtual volumes with a
local
extent and the local virtual volumes which are used
by this
RPA cluster for RecoverPoint repository and journal
volumes
and replication volumes.
VPlexcli:/> cd recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/10.6.210.87/consistency-groups
VPlexcli:/recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/10.6.210.87/consistency-groups> ll
Name
----
CG-1
CG-2
CG-3
VPlexcli:/recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/10.6.210.87/consistency-groups> ll
CG-1
/recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/10.6.210.87/consistency-groups/CG-1:
Attributes:
Name Value
----------------------------- ----------------------
active-replicating-rp-cluster Tylenol-1
distributed-group false
enabled true
preferred-cluster Tylenol-1
preferred-primary-rpa RPA2
production-copy Pro-1
protection-type MetroPoint Replication
uid 7a59f870
Contexts:
Name Description

Commands
----------------
-------------------------------------------------------------
copies Contains the production copy and the replica copies of
which
this RecoverPoint consistency group consists.
links Contains all the communication pipes used by
RecoverPoint to
replicate consistency group date between the production
copy
and the replica copies.
replication-sets Contains all the replication sets of which this
RecoverPoint
consistency group consists.
VPlexcli:/recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/10.6.210.87/consistency-groups/CG-1>
ll copies
/recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/10.6.210.87/consistency-groups/CG-1/copies:
Name
-----
Pro-1
Pro-2
REP-1
REP-2
REP-3
ll links
/recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/10.6.210.87/consistency-groups/CG-1/links:
Name
------------
Pro-1->REP-1
Pro-1->REP-3
Pro-2->REP-2
Pro-2->REP-3
ll replication-sets
/recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/10.6.210.87/consistency-groups/CG-1/
replication-sets:
Name
-----
RSet0
RSet1
RSet2
RSet3
VPlexcli:/> ll recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/10.6.210.87/volumes/
ty_dr1_pro_vol

Commands
/recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/10.6.210.87/volumes/ty_dr1_pro_vol:
Name Value
------------------------- --------------------------------
rp-consistency-group CG-1
rp-consistency-group-copy Pro-1
rp-replication-set RSet0
rp-role Production Source
rp-type Replication
rpa-site Tylenol-1
size 5G
uid 6000144000000010f03de8cb2f4c66d9
vplex-cluster cluster-1
vplex-consistency-group cg1_pro
See also
l rp rpa-cluster remove
l rp summary
rp rpa-cluster remove
Removes information about a RecoverPoint Appliance from VPLEX.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
rp rpa-cluster remove
[-r|--rpa] IP-address
Arguments
Required arguments
[-r|--rpa-cluster] IP-address The site management IP address of the RPA cluster to
remove.
Description
Removes information about a RPA cluster from VPLEX.
Removes the following commands and contexts from the VPLEX CLI:
l /recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/ip_address/volumes
l /clusters/cluster_name/consistency-groups/cg_name/recoverpoint
l rp summary command
l rp validate-configuration command
Use the ll command in /recoverpoint/rpa-clusters context to display the site
management IP address.
Example
Remove an RPA:
VPlexcli:/> ll /recoverpoint/rpa-clusters
/recoverpoint/rpa-clusters:

Commands
RPA Host VPLEX Cluster RPA Site RPA ID RPA Version

----------- ------------- -------- ------ -----------
10.6.210.75 cluster-1 Site1 RPA 1 3.5(l.26)
VPlexcli:/> rp rpa-cluster remove --rpa-cluster 10.6.210.75
VPlexcli:/> ls recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/10.6.210.75
ls: No context found for 'recoverpoint/rpa-clusters/10.6.210.75'
See also
l rp rpa-cluster add
l rp summary
rp summary
Displays a summary of replication for the entire VPLEX cluster, across all connected RPA sites/
clusters.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /recoverpoint/ context, command is summary.
Syntax
rp summary
Description
This command calculates the total number of volumes and the total capacity for each RP type and
RP role it finds in the /recoverpoint/rpa-clusters context.
Also prints cumulative information.
RecoverPoint MetroPoint summary information is included in the totals.
Note: Distributed volumes used as production source volumes in MetroPoint replication will
have their capacity added to both cluster 1 and cluster 2 totals. Adding the total replicated
capacity of both clusters together produces a number that is larger than the actual total
replicated capacity of the VPLEX Metro system, as those particular volumes are counted
twice.
A summary of the number of production source volumes for MetroPoint groups is displayed
after the individual cluster summary, showing the shared capacity of those volumes.
Table 21 rp summary display fields
Field Description
VPLEX Cluster Name of the VPLEX cluster associated with a

RecoverPoint RPA.
RP Type Type of volume.

Journal - One or more volumes dedicated
on the storage at each copy in a RecoverPoint
configuration. Journals are defined per copy,
and can consist of multiple journal volumes.

Commands
Table 21 rp summary display fields (continued)
Field Description
Replication - All volumes of a replication

set. One production volume and one or two
replica volumes.
Repository - A special volume that must
be dedicated on the SAN-attached storage at
each site, for each RPA cluster. The
repository volume serves all RPAs of the
particular cluster and splitters associated with
that cluster. It stores configuration
information about the RPAs and RecoverPoint
consistency groups, which enables a properly
functioning RPA to seamlessly assume the
replication activities of a failing RPA from the
same cluster.
RP Role The function of a copy, in regards to failover.

Initially, RecoverPoint configurations can
consist of a Production Source and a Local
Replica and/or a Remote Replica.
l After a temporary failover, the Production
Source becomes the Replica at
Production and the Remote Replica (or
Local Replica) becomes the Remote (or
Local) Source.
l After a permanent failover: the Replica at
Production becomes the Production
Source and the Remote (or Local) Source
becomes the Remote (or Local) Replica.
Local Replica - The replica at the
local site. Also, the role of the local copy,
before failover.
Production Source - Production
copy, before failover.
Remote Replica - The replica at the
remote site that is being replicated to in
CRR or CLR configurations. Also denotes
the role of the replica at the remote site,
before failover.
Total Volumes Number of volumes protected by

RecoverPoint at the specified VPLEX cluster.
Total Capacity Total capacity of the volumes protected by

RecoverPoint at the specified VPLEX cluster.

Commands
Example
Display a VPLEX Metro with RecoverPoint RPAs deployed at both VPLEX clusters:
VPlexcli:/> rp summary
RecoverPoint Replication Totals:
VPLEX Cluster RP Type RP Role Total Volumes Total Capacity
------------- ----------- ----------------- ------------- --------------
cluster-1 Replication Production Source 3 15G
Local Replica 1 5G
Remote Replica 3 15G
Journal 5 50G
Repository 1 5G
------------- --------------
Totals: 13 90G
VPLEX Cluster RP Type RP Role Total Volumes Total Capacity
------------- ----------- ----------------- ------------- --------------
cluster-2 Replication Production Source 2 10G
Local Replica 2 10G
Remote Replica 0 0G
Journal 2 20G
Repository 1 5G
------------- --------------
Totals: 7 45G
RecoverPoint MetroPoint Replication summary:
1 MetroPoint group(s) are configured with 2 Production Source volumes using a
total capacity of 10G.
Distributed Volumes used for MetroPoint replication will be counted in the
capacity of each cluster above.
See also
rp validate-configuration
Validates the RecoverPoint splitter configuration.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
rp validate-configuration
Description
This command checks the system configuration with respect to RecoverPoint and displays errors
or warnings if errors are detected.
For VPLEX Metro configurations, run this command on both management servers.
CAUTION When RPAs are zoned to VPLEX using single-channel mode (2 RPA ports are zoned
to VPLEX front end ports, and 2 RPA ports are zoned to the VPLEX back end ports) this
command reports the ports as “WARNING”. This is because the command checks that all 4
ports on the RPA are zoned to both VPLEX front end and back end ports (dual-channel mode).
See the second example listed below.
Best practice is to zone every RPA port to both VPLEX front end and back end ports. For

Commands
configurations where this is not possible or desirable, this command detects the port
configuration, displays a warning. Administrators who have purposely configured single-
channel mode can safely ignore the warning.
This command performs the following checks:
l Splitter checks:
n VPLEX splitters are installed.
n All splitter versions agree.
n The VPLEX splitter status is OK.
l RecoverPoint cluster checks:
n VPLEX management server can reach all the attached RecoverPoint clusters
l Storage view checks:
n Storage views do not have mixed RecoverPoint and non-RecoverPoint initiator ports.
n RecoverPoint storage views have access to multiple ports.
n No volume is exposed to more than one RecoverPoint cluster.
n No RecoverPoint journal or repository volumes are exposed to hosts.
l Initiator port checks:
n All the RecoverPoint initiator ports are registered.
n All the registered RecoverPoint initiator ports are used.
l RP Cluster:
n VPLEX management server can reach all the attached RecoverPoint Clusters.
l Consistency group checks:
n VPLEX consistency groups are aligned with RecoverPoint consistency groups.
l Volumes checks:
n All production volumes are not remote volumes.
n All distributed production volumes have detach rule set correctly.
n All distributed production volumes have cache mode set correctly.
n All production and replica volumes are in RecoverPoint-enabled VPLEX consistency groups.
n No replica volume is a remote volume.
n All distributed replica volumes have detach rule set correctly.
n All distributed replica volumes have cache mode set correctly.
n All journal and repository volumes are local volumes.
n All repository volumes are not in any VPLEX consistency group.
Example
Check a healthy RecoverPoint configuration:
VPlexcli:/> rp validate-configuration
This command may take several minutes to complete. Please be patient.
==============================================================================
Validate the VPLEX Splitters
==============================================================================
Validating that VPLEX Splitters are
installed
OK

Commands
Validating that all splitter versions

agree
OK
Validating the VPLEX Slitter
status
OK
==============================================================================
Validate Storage Views
==============================================================================
Validating that storage views do not have mixed non-recoverpoint and
recoverpoint initiator
ports OK
Validating that recoverpoint storage views have access to multiple
recoverpoint
ports OK
==============================================================================
Validate Initiator Ports
==============================================================================
Validating that all the recoverpoint initiator ports are
registered
OK
Validating that all the registered recoverpoint initiator ports are
used
OK
==============================================================================
Validation Summary
==============================================================================
Your system appears healthy. There were no problems found in the system.
Detect RPA ports that are zoned as single-channel mode:
This command may take several minutes to complete. Please be patient.
.
.
.
=======================================================================
Validate the VPLEX to RPA zoning
=======================================================================
Validating that VPLEX sees all expected initiator ports from
RPAs WARNING
VPLEX does not see RPA initiator port: 0x500124804dc50283
VPLEX does not see RPA initiator port: 0x500124824dc50283
VPLEX does not see RPA initiator port: 0x500124804a00021b
VPLEX does not see RPA initiator port: 0x500124824a00021b
Validating that VPLEX sees all expected backend RPA
ports WARNING
VPLEX does not see RPA back end port: 0x500124814dc50283
VPLEX does not see RPA back end port: 0x500124834dc50283
VPLEX does not see RPA back end port: 0x500124814a00021b
VPLEX does not see RPA back end port: 0x500124834a00021b
=======================================
Validation Summary
=======================================
The following potential problems were found in the system:
1 problem(s) were found with RecoverPoint Clusters.
8 potential problem(s) were found with the zoning between VPLEX and
RecoverPoint.
Detect a mis-configured storage-view:
.
.

Commands
.
Validating that storage views do not have mixed non-recoverpoint and
recoverpoint initiator
ports ERROR
Storage view rp-view-demo has mixed types of initiator ports.
.
.
.
==============================================================================
Validation Summary
==============================================================================
The following potential problems were found in the system:
1 problem(s) were found with storage views.
See also
l rp summary
schedule add
Schedules a job to run at the specified times.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
schedule add
[-t|--time] time
[-c|--command] command
Arguments
Required arguments
[-t|--time] time * Date and time the job executes in crontab-style format enclosed in quote
marks. Values are specified in the crontab-style format: “Minute Hour Day-
of-the-Month Month Day-of-the-week”
l Minute - 0-59.
l Hour - 0-23.
l Day of the Month - 1-31.
l Month - 1-12, January = 1...December = 12
l Day of the week - 0-6, Sunday = 0...Saturday = 6
[-c|--command] * The CLI command to be executed at the specified time.

command

Commands
Examples
To run the tree command every night at 1:00 a.m.:
VPlexcli:/> schedule add "0 1 * * *" --command tree
See also
l schedule list
l schedule modify
l schedule remove
schedule list
Lists all scheduled jobs.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
schedule list
Examples
VPlexcli:/> schedule list

[0] 30 13 * * 3 syrcollect
[1] * 1 * * * tree
[2] * 2 * * * tree
See also
l schedule modify
l schedule remove
schedule modify
Modifies an existing scheduled job.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
schedule modify
[-j|--job] job-ID
[-t|--time] time
[-c|--command] command
Arguments
Required arguments

Commands
[-j|--job] job-ID * ID of the scheduled job as displayed by the schedule list command.
[-t|--time] time * Date and time the job executes in crontab-style format enclosed in
quote marks. Values are specified in the following format:
“MinuteHourDay-of-the-Month MonthDay of -he-week”
Minute - 0-59.
Hour - 0-23.
Day of the Month - 1-31.
Month - 1-12, January = 1...December = 12
Day of the week - 0-6, Sunday = 0...Saturday = 6
[-c|--command] * The CLI command to be executed at the specified time.

command
Examples
To modify a job with the ID of 3 so that it runs every day at 11:00 a.m. type:

[0] 30 13 * * 3 syrcollect
[1] * 1 * * * tree
[2] * 2 * * * tree
[3] * 3 * * * tree
VPlexcli:/> schedule modify 3 -t "0 11 * * *" -c tree
See also
l schedule list
l schedule remove
schedule remove
Removes a scheduled job.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
schedule remove
[-j|--job] job-ID
Arguments
Required arguments
[-j|--job] job-ID * ID of the scheduled job as displayed by the schedule list command.

Commands
Example
Remove job with the ID of 3:

[0] 30 13 * * 3 syrcollect
[1] * 1 * * * tree
[2] * 2 * * * tree
[3] * 3 * * * tree
VPlexcli:/> schedule remove 3
Removed scheduled job 3.
[0] 30 13 * * 3 syrcollect
[1] * 1 * * * tree
[2] * 2 * * * tree
See also
l schedule list
l schedule modify
scheduleSYR add
Schedules a weekly SYR data collection.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
scheduleSYR add
[-d|--dayOfWeek] [0-6]
[-t|--hours] [0-23]
[-m|--minutes] [0-59]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-d|--dayOfWeek] [0-6] Day of the week run the collection.
Valid values are 0-6, where Sunday = 0...Saturday = 6.
[-t|--hours] [0-23] Hour at which to run the collection.

[-m|--minutes] [0-59] Minute at which to run the collection.
Description
Typically, SYR collection and reporting are configured at initial system setup. Use this command to
add a scheduled SYR collection time if none was configured.
SYR data collection can be scheduled to occur at most once a week. Attempts to add another
weekly schedule results in an error.
SYR reporting gathers VPLEX configuration files and forward them to Dell EMC. SYR reports
provide:
l Faster problem resolution and RCA
l Proactive maintenance

Commands
l Data for performance analysis

To modify the existing SYR collection time, use the scheduleSYR remove command to delete the
current time, and the scheduleSYR add command to specify a new collection time.
Example
Schedule an SYR collection for every Wednesday at 12:30 p.m.:
VPlexcli:/> scheduleSYR add -d 3 -t 12 -m 30

SYR data collection job scheduled
VPlexcli:/> scheduleSYR list
SYR data collection job is currently scheduled at:
Day of Week: 3 (Sunday=0, Monday=1,...Saturday=6)
Hours: 12
Minutes: 30
See also
l schedule list
l scheduleSYR list
l scheduleSYR remove
l syrcollect
scheduleSYR list
Lists the scheduled SYR data collection job.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
scheduleSYR list
Example
List the SYC collection schedule:
VPlexcli:/> scheduleSYR list

SYR data collection job is currently scheduled at:
Hours: 23
Minutes: 30
See also
l scheduleSYR add

Commands
scheduleSYR remove
Removes the currently scheduled SYR data collection job.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
scheduleSYR remove
Description
Only one SYR data collection can be scheduled. The current SYR collection cannot be modified. To
modify the SYR data collection job:
l Use the scheduleSYR remove command to remove the existing collection job.
l Use the scheduleSYR add command to create a new collection job.
Example
Remove a scheduled collection:
VPlexcli:/> scheduleSYR remove

Removing SYR data collection job scheduled at:
Hours: 13
Minutes: 30
SYR data collection job removed successfully
See also
l scheduleSYR add
l scheduleSYR list
script
Changes to interactive Jython scripting mode.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
script
[-i|--import] module
[-u|--unimport] module
Arguments
Optional arguments

Commands
[-i|--import] module Import the specified Jython module without changing to interactive
mode. After importation, commands registered by the module are
available in the CLI. If the module is already imported, it is explicitly
reloaded.
[-u|--unimport] Unimport the specified Jython module without changing to
module interactive mode. All the commands that were registered by that
module are unregistered.
Description
Changes the command mode from VPLEX CLI to Jython interactive mode.
To return to the normal CLI shell, type a period '.' and press ENTER.
Use the --import and --export arguments to import or export the specified Jython module
without changing to interactive mode.
Example
Enter Jython interactive mode:
VPlexcli:/> script
Jython 2.2 on java1.6.0_03
>>>
Exit Jython interactive mode:
>>> .
VPlexcli:/>
Import/unimport the specified Jython module without changing to interactive mode:
VPlexcli:/> script --import ndu

VPlexcli:/> script --unimport ndu
See also
l source
security configure-mmcs-users
Configures MMCS user accounts to synchronize service user password to the peer MMCS.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
security configure-mmcs-users [-h | --help] [--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments

Commands
Description
Command to sync the service account credentials between both MMCS of a V6 cluster. By
running this command, password of the service account is synced to the peer MMCS.
security create-ca-certificate
Creates a new Certification Authority (CA) certificate.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
security create-ca-certificate
[-l|--keylength] length
[-d|--days] days
[-o|--ca-cert-outfilename] filename
[-f|--ca-key-outfilename] filename
[-s|--ca-subject-filename] filename
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-l|--keylength] length The length (number of bits) for the CA key. Default: 2048.
Range: 384 - 2048
[-d|--days] days Number of days that the certificate is valid. Default: 1825
(5 years). Range: 365 - 1825.
[-o|--ca-cert-outfilename] CA Certificate output filename. Default:
filename strongswanCert.pem.
[-f|--ca-key-outfilename] CA Key output filename. Default: strongswanKey.pem.
filename
[-s|--ca-subject-filename] Name of the CA subject information file that contains the
filename subject information to create the CA certificate.
Description
A management server authenticates users against account information kept on its local file system.
An authenticated user can manage resources in the clusters.
The system uses the Certification Authority (CA) to sign management server certificates.
The security create-ca-certificate and security create-host-certificate
commands create the CA and host certificates using a pre-configured Distinguished Name where
the Common Name is the VPLEX cluster Top Level Administrator (TLA). If the TLA is not already
set, it must be set manually to prevent certificate creation failure.
Alternatively, use the --ca-subject-filename argument to create a custom Distinguished
Name. Specify the full path of the subject file unless the subject file is in the local CLI directory.
This command creates two objects on the management server:

Commands
l A CA certificate file valid for 1825 days (5 years). The file is located at:
/etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/strongswanCert.pem
l A private key protected by a passphrase. The CA key is located at:
/etc/ipsec.d/private/strongswanKey.pem
Note: The passphrase used during the VPN configuration can contain letters, numerals, and
special characters.
Examples
Create a default CA certificate (strongswanCert.pem) with custom CA certificate subject
information. In the following example,
l The security create-certificate-subject command creates a custom subject file.
named TestSubject.txt.
l The security create-ca-certificate command creates a default CA certificate with
the specified custom subject file
VPlexcli:/> security create-certificate-subject -c US -s NewYork -m EMC -

u EMC -l NewYork -n CommonTestName -e test@emc.com -o TestSubject.txt
VPlexcli:/> security create-ca-certificate --ca-subject-filename
TestSubject.txt
The following files are created in the specified directories:

l /etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/strongswanCert.pem
l /etc/ipsec.d/private/strongswanKey.pem
Create a custom CA certificate with a custom CA certificate subject information. In the following
example:
l The security create-certificate-subject command creates a custom subject file.
named TestSubject.txt.
l The security create-ca-certificate command creates a custom CA certificate with the
specified custom subject file.

VPlexcli:/> security create-ca-certificate --ca-cert-outfilename
TestCACert.pem --ca-key-outfilename TestCAKey.pem --ca-subject-filename
TestSubject.txt

l /etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/TestCACert.pem
l /etc/ipsec.d/private/TestCAKey.pem
See also
l security create-certificate-subject
l security create-host-certificate
l security delete-ca-certificate
l security delete-host-certificate
l security export-ca-certificate
l security export-host-certificate

Commands
l security import-ca-certificate
l security import-host-certificate
l security ipsec-configure
l security show-cert-subj
l Renew security certificate procedures in the VPLEX SolVe Desktop
security create-certificate-subject
Creates a subject file used in creating security certificates.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
security create-certificate-subject
[-c|--country] country
[-s|--state] state
[-m|--org-name] name
[-u|--org-unit] unit
[-l|--locality] locality
[-n|--common-name] name
[-e|--email] e-mail
[-o|--subject-out-filename] filename
[--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-o|--subject-out- The filename of the subject file.
filename] filename
Optional arguments
[-c|--country] country The Country value for the country key in the subject file.
[-s|--state] state The State value for the state key in the subject file.
[-m|--org-name] name Organizational Name value for the organizational name key in
the subject file.
[-u|--org-unit] unit Organizational Unit value for the organizational unit key in the
subject file.
[-l|--locality] locality Locality value for the locality key in the subject file.
[-n|--common-name] name Name value for the name key in the subject file.

Commands
[-e|--email] e-mail E-mail value for the e-mail key in the subject file.
--force Overwrites the specified subject-out-filename if a file of that
name already exists. If a file with the subject-out-filename
already exists and the --force argument is not specified,
the command fails.
Description
Creates a subject file used in certificate creation.
Examples
Create a default certificate subject file:
VPlexcli:/> security create-certificate-subject --subject-out-filename

TestSubject.txt
The command creates a certificate subject file TestSubject.txt file in the /var/log/
VPlex/cli directory with the following information:
l SUBJECT_COUNTRY=US
l SUBJECT_STATE=Massachusetts
l SUBJECT_LOCALITY=Hopkinton
l SUBJECT_ORG=Dell EMC
l SUBJECT_ORG_UNIT=Dell EMC
l SUBJECT_COMMON_NAME=FNM00102200421
l SUBJECT_EMAIL=support@emc.com
Create a custom certificate subject file:
VPlexcli:/> security create-certificate-subject -c US -s NewYork -m EMC -u

EMC -l NewYork -n CommonTestName -e test@emc.com --subject-out-filename
TestSubject.txt
The command creates the certificate subject file TestSubject.txt file in the /var/log/
VPlex/cli directory with the following information:
l SUBJECT_COUNTRY=US
l SUBJECT_STATE=NewYork
l SUBJECT_LOCALITY=NewYork
l SUBJECT_ORG=EMC
l SUBJECT_ORG_UNIT=EMC
l SUBJECT_COMMON_NAME=CommonTestName
l SUBJECT_EMAIL=test@emc.com
See also

Commands
security create-host-certificate
Creates a new host certificate and signs it with an existing CA certificate.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
security create-host-certificate
[-l|--keylength] length
[-d|--days] days
[-o|--host-cert-outfilename] filename
[-f|--host-key-outfilename] filename
[-r|--ca-subject-filename] filename
[-c|--ca-cert-filename] ca-certificate
[-k|--ca-key-filename] ca-key
[-s|--host-subject-filename] filename
[-g|--get-master-ca]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-l|--keylength] length The length (number of bits) for the CA key.
Default: 2048. Range: 384 - 2048.
[-d|--days] days Number of days that the certificate is valid.

Default: 730 (2 years). Range: 365 - 730.
[-o|--host-cert- Host certificate output filename.

outfilename] filename Default: hostCert.pem.
[-f|--host-key- Host key output filename.

outfilename] filename Default: hostKey.pem.
[-r|--host-cert-req- host certificate Request output filename.

outfilename] filename Default: hostCertReq.pem.

Commands
[-c|--ca-cert-filename] CA certificate used to sign the host certificate.

ca-certificate Default: strongswanCert.pem.
[-k|--ca-key-filename] CA Key used to sign the host certificate.

ca-key Default: strongswanKey.pem
[-s|--host-subject- File that contains the subject information to create the host
filename] filename certificate.
[-g|--get-master-ca] Pulls the master CA to the requesting cluster and creates the
digital certificate. Copies the updated serial file back to the
master server so that the master server has a serial number
that is up to date with the number of digital certificates that
the CA created. Enables strict browsers (FireFox) to connect
to different clusters from the same browser.
Description
Generates a host certificate request and signs it with the Certification Authority certificate
created by the security create-ca-certificate command.
The CA Certificate and CA Key must be created prior to running this command.
The host certificate is stored at /etc/ipsec.d/certs.
The host key is stored at /etc/ipsec.d/private.
The host certificate request is stored at /etc/ipsec.d/reqs.
The CA certificate file is read from /etc/ipsec.d/cacerts.
The CA Key is read from /etc/ipsec.d/private.
Note: The passphrase used during the VPN configuration can contain letters, numbers, and
special characters.
Examples
Create a default host certificate with the default host certificate subject information:
VPlexcli:/> security create-host-certificate

l /etc/ipsec.d/certs/hostCert.pem
l /etc/ipsec.d/private/hostKey.pem
Create a custom host certificate with the default host certificate subject information:
VPlexcli:/>security create-host-certificate --host-cert-outfilename

TestHostCert.pem --host-key-outfilename TestHostKey.pem

l /etc/ipsec.d/certs/TesthostCert.pem
l /etc/ipsec.d/private/TesthostKey.pem
Create a custom host certificate with custom host certificate subject information. In the following
example:
l The security create-certificate-subject command creates a custom subject file named
TestSubject.txt.

Commands
l The security create-host-certificate command creates a custom host certificate

with the specified custom subject file.

VPlexcli:/> security create-host-certificate --host-cert-outfilename
TestHostCert.pem --host-key-outfilename TestHostKey.pem --host-subject-
filenam TestSubject.txt

l /etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/TestHostCert.pem
l /etc/ipsec.d/private/TestHostKey.pem
See also
security configure-certificates
Creates self-signed or imports new vendor signed certificates .
Contexts
All contexts
Syntax
configure-certificates
[-p | --web-cacert-filepath=] web-cacert-filepath
[-k | --web-host-key-filepath=] web-host-key-filepath
[-w | --web-host-cert-filepath=] web-host-cert-filepath
[-n | --vpn-cacert-filepath]= vpn-cacert-filepath
[-m | --vpn-host-key-filepath=] vpn-host-key-filepath
[-c | --vpn-host-cert-filepath=] vpn-host-cert-filepath
--verbose

Commands
Arguments
[-p | --web-cacert-filepath=] web- Specifies the Web CA certificate file path.

cacert-filepath
[-k | --web-host-key-filepath=] web- Specifies the path to Web host key file.
host-key-filepath
[-w | --web-host-cert-filepath=] web- Specifies the path to Web host certificate
host-cert-filepath file.
[-n | --vpn-cacert-filepath]= vpn- Specifies the host CA certificate file path.
cacert-filepath
[-m | --vpn-host-key-filepath=] vpn- Specifies the VPN host key file path.
host-key-filepath
[-c | --vpn-host-cert-filepath=] vpn- Specifies the path to the VPN host
host-cert-filepath certificate file.
--verbose Provides more output during command
execution. This may not have any effect for
some commands.
Description
A management server authenticates an external client entity based on the Certificate Authority it
trusts. The trust store is used for Web/ REST clients over HTTPS connections and an SSL
database for inter-site VPN connections. The CA trust can be self-signed based on a local
certificate authority subject info or a third-party vendor (such as Verisign, Globalsign) signed. A
plain run of the command without any options creates self-signed CA certificates. This also
creates host and web certificates which are signed by the self signed CA certificate created.
Running the command with options --vpn-host-cert-filepath, --vpn-host-key-
filepath and --vpn-cacert-filepath imports the vendor signed certificates provided to
configure a VPN between the sites and the VPLEX Witness server. This also configures web with
self-signed CA/web certificates. Running the command with options --web-host-cert-
filepath, --web-host-key-filepath and --web-cacert-filepath imports the vendor
signed certificates provided to configure web. This also configures vpn with self-signed CA/ host
certificates. If all options --vpn-host-cert-filepath, --vpn-host-key-filepath, --
vpn-cacert-filepath, --web-host-cert-filepath, --web-host-key-filepath, and
--web-cacert-filepath are used then the command configures both vpn and web with
imported vendor signed certificates provided. For self-signed certificates the default values of
validity days and keylength are used. This command is the same as running security create-
ca-certificate and security create-host-certificate commands.
Note: Take note of the passphrases you use to create these certificates and save them in a
secure location. They will be required at other times when maintaining the VPLEX clusters. The
passphrase used during the VPN configuration can contain letters, numbers, and special
characters.
Examples
To create self-signed certificates for VPLEX Local configurations
1. Use the security configure-certificates command to create self-signed CA/host
certificates for both vpn and web.
2. Enter and write down the passphrase entered during the creation of CA certificate for vpn
configuration.

Commands
3. Enter and write down the passphrase entered during the creation of host certificate for vpn
configuration.
4. Enter and write down the passphrase entered during the creation of CA certificate for web
configuration.
5. Enter and write down the passphrase entered during the creation of host certificate for web
configuration.
VPlexcli:/> security configure-certificates

Default self-signed host certificates will be generated. Default self-signed
web certificates will be generated.
Please create a passphrase (at least 8 characters) for the Certificate
Authority Key. Make a note of this passphrase as you
will need it to configure a second cluster of a VPLEX Metro or Geo.
Certificate Authority passphrase:
Re-enter the passphrase for the Certificate Authority Key:
New CA certificate /etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/strongswanCert.pem created New CA
key /etc/ipsec.d/private/strongswanKey.pem
created
Please create a passphrase (at least 8 characters) for the Local Host
Certificate Keys to be used to configure the VPN. Make a note
of this passphrase as you will need it later. Host Certificate passphrase
Re-enter:
New Host certificate request /etc/ipsec.d/reqs/hostCertReq.pem created New
Host certificate /etc/ipsec.d/certs/hostCert.pem created and signed by the CA
Certificate /etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/strongswanCert.pem
Please create a passphrase (at least 8 characters) for the Web Host
Certificate Keys to be used to configure the web server. Make a note of this
passphrase as you will need it later. Web Host Certificate passphrase:
Re-enter:
New Host certificate request /etc/ipsec.d/reqs/webServerHostCertReq.pem
created New Host certificate /etc/ipsec.d/certs/webServerHostCertFile.pem
created and signed by the CA Certificate /etipsec.d/cacerts/strongswanCert.pem
To import vendor-signed certificates on a VPLEX Local:

1. Use the security configure-certificates command with options --web-host-
cert-filepath, --web-host-key-filepath and --web-cacert-filepath to import
the vendor signed certificates for web configuration.
2. Enter the passphrase (if present) for the imported CA certificate for web configuration.
3. Enter the passphrase (if present) for the imported host certificate for web configuration.
4. Enter and write down the passphrase entered during the creation of self-signed CA certificate
for vpn configuration.
5. Enter and write down the passphrase entered during the creation of self-signed host
certificate for vpn configuration.
VPlexcli:/> security configure-certificates -w /tmp/certs/hostCert.pem -

k /tmp/certs/hostKey.pem -p /tmp/certs/strongswanCert.pem
Default self-signed host certificates will be generated.
Input file is a root CA but the CA signer not found in local ssl database
Added imported CA signer to local certificate database
Please enter the passphrase for the imported web certificate key (at least
8characters) :
Re-enter:
CA Certificate /tmp/certs/strongswanCert.pem successfully imported
Host Certificate /tmp/certs/hostCert.pem successfully imported Host Key /tmp/

certs/hostKey.pem successfully imported

Commands

Authority Key. Make a note of this passphrase as you will need it to
configure a second cluster of a VPLEX Metro or Geo. Certificate Authority
passphrase:
New CA certificate /etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/strongswanCert.pem created New CA
key /etc/ipsec.d/private/strongswanKey.pem created
Certificate Keys to be used to configure the VPN. Make a note of this
passphrase as you will need it later.
Host Certificate passphrase:
Re-enter:
New Host certificate request /etc/ipsec.d/reqs/hostCertReq.pem created New
Host certificate /etc/ipsec.d/certs/hostCert.pem created and signed by the CA
Certificate /etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/strongswanCert.pem
To configure certificates on a VPLEX Metro:

Note: To import vendor-signed certificates for a VPLEX Metro: the VPN host certificates to be
imported in both VPLEX clusters should be signed and issued by the same CA. Similarly, the
Web host certificates to be imported in both VPLEX clusters should be signed and issued by
the same CA.
Note: Take note of the passphrases you use to create these certificates and save them in a
secure location. They will be required at other times when maintaining the VPLEX clusters. The
passphrase used during the VPN configuration can contain letters, numbers, and special
characters.
1. Follow the procedure for Local configuration on cluster 1.
2. On cluster 2, Do one of the following:
l For self-signed certificates
Similar to configuring self-signed certificates on first cluster, but specify the IP address and
service account password of the first cluster.
l For vendor-signed certificates
Similar to configuring vendor signed certificates on first cluster, but specify the IP address
and service account password of the first cluster.
VPlexcli:/> security configure-certificates -w /tmp/certs/hostCert.pem -

k /tmp/certs/hostKey.pem -p /tmp/certs/strongswanCert.pem
Default self-signed host certificates will be generated.
Please enter the IP address of the VPLEX cluster on which the original
CA was created: 10.110.19.37
Please enter the 'service' account password( 8 chars ) :
Re-enter the password:
Input file is a root CA but the CA signer not found in local ssl
database Added imported CA signer to local certificate database
Please enter the passphrase for the imported web certificate key (at
least 8 characters) :
Re-enter: CA Certificate /tmp/certs/strongswanCert.pem successfully
imported
Host Certificate /tmp/certs/hostCert.pem successfully imported Host
Key /tmp/certs/hostKey.pem successfully imported
Authority Key. Make a note of this passphrase as you will need it to
configure a second cluster of a VPLEX Metro or Geo. Certificate
Authority passphrase:
New CA certificate /etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/strongswanCert.pem created New
CA key /etc/ipsec.d/private/strongswanKey.pem created

Commands
Certificate Keys to be used to configure the VPN. Make a note of this

passphrase as you will need it later.
Host Certificate passphrase:
Re-enter:
New Host certificate request /etc/ipsec.d/reqs/hostCertReq.pem created
New Host certificate /etc/ipsec.d/certs/hostCert.pem created and signed
by the CA Certificate /etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/strongswanCert.pem
See also
l security list-certificates
l security web-configure
security delete-ca-certificate
Deletes the specified CA certificate and its key.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
security delete-ca-certificate
[-o|--ca-cert-outfilename] filename
[-f|--ca-key-outfilename] filename
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-o|--ca-cert-outfilename] filename CA Certificate output filename.
Default: strongswanCert.pem.
[-f|--ca-key-outfilename] filename CA Key output filename.

Default: strongswanKey.pem.
Description
Deletes the CA certificate and deletes the entries from the lockbox that were created by EZ-
setup.
Examples
Delete a custom CA certificate (not the default):
VPlexcli:/> security delete-ca-certificate -o TestCACert.pem -f TestCAKey.pem
Delete the default CA certificate and key:
VPlexcli:/> security delete-ca-certificate
The following files are deleted from the specified directories:

l /etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/strongswanCert.pem
l /etc/ipsec.d/private/strongswanKey.pem

Commands

l /etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/TestCACert.pem
l /etc/ipsec.d/private/TestCAKey.pem
See also
l security create-ca-certificate
security delete-host-certificate
Deletes the specified host certificate.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
security delete-hostcertificate
[-o|--host-cert-outfilename] filename
[-f|--host-key-outfilename] filename
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-o|--host-cert-outfilename] filename host certificate output filename.
Default: hostCert.pem.
[-f|--host-key-outfilename] filename Host key output filename.

Default: hostKey.pem.
Description
Deletes the specified host certificate and deletes the entries from the lockbox that were created
by EZ-setup.
Examples
Delete the default host certificate and key:
VPlexcli:/> security delete-host-certificate

l /etc/ipsec.d/certs/hostCert.pem
l /etc/ipsec.d/private/hostKey.pem
Delete a custom (not the default) host certificate:
VPlexcli:/>security delete-host-certificate -o TestHostCert.pem -f

TestHostKey.pem

Commands
l /etc/ipsec.d/certs/TestHostCert.pem
l /etc/ipsec.d/private/TestHostKey.pem
See also
security export-ca-certificate
Exports a CA certificate and CA key to a given location.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
security export-ca-certificate
[-c|--ca-cert-filepath] filepath
[-k|--ca-key-filepath] filepath
[-e|--ca-export-location] path
Arguments
Required arguments
[-e|--ca-export- The absolute path of the location to which to export the CA
location] path Certificate and CA Key.
Optional arguments
[-c|--ca-cert-filepath] The absolute path of the CA certificate file to export.
filepath Default: /etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/strongswanCert.pem.
[-k|--ca-key-filepath] The absolute path of the CA Key file to export.

filepath Default: /etc/ipsec.d/private/strongswanKey.pem.
Description
Exports the CA certificate to the specified location.
Note: You must have write privileges at the location to which you export the certificate.
The import or export of CA certificates does not work for external CA certificates.
Example
Export the default CA certificate and key to /var/log/VPlex/cli:
VPlexcli:/> security export-ca-certificate -e /var/log/VPlex/cli

Commands
Export a custom CA certificate and it's key (created using the security create-ca-
certificate command) to /var/log/VPlex/cli:
VPlexcli:/> security export-ca-certificate -c /etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/

TestCACert.pem -k /etc/ipsec.d/private/TestCAKey.pem -e /var/log/VPlex/cli
See also
security export-host-certificate
Exports a host certificate and host key to the specified location.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
security export-host-certificate
[-c|--host-cert-filepath] path
[-k|--host-key-filepath] path
[-e|--host-export-location] path
Arguments
Required arguments
[-e|--host-export- The absolute path of the location to which to export the
location] path host certificate and host key.
Optional arguments
[-c|--host-cert-filepath] The absolute path of the host certificate file to export.
path Default: /etc/ipsec.d/certs/hostCert.pem
[-k|--host-key-filepath] The absolute path of the host key file to export.

path Default: /etc/ipsec.d/private/hostKey.pem
Description
Exports the host certificate to the specified location.
Note: You must have write privileges at the location to which you export the certificate .

Commands
Example
Export the default host certificate and key to /var/log/VPlex/cli:
VPlexcli:/> security export-host-certificate -e /var/log/VPlex/cli
Export a custom host certificate and it's key (created using the security create-host-
certificate command) to /var/log/VPlex/cli:
VPlexcli:/> security export-host-certificate -c /etc/ipsec.d/certs/

TestHostCert.pem -k /etc/ipsec.d/private/TestHostKey.pem -e /var/log/VPlex/cli
See also
security import-ca-certificate
Imports a CA certificate and CA key from a given location.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
security import-ca-certificate
[-c|--ca-cert-filepath] path
[-k|--ca-key-filepath] path
[-i|--ca-cert-import-location] location
[-j|--ca-key-import-location] location
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c|--ca-cert-filepath] path The absolute path of the CA certificate file to import.
[-k|--ca-key-filepath] path The absolute path of the CA key file to import.
Optional arguments
[-i|--ca-cert-import- The absolute path of the location to which to import the
location] location CA certificate.
Default location - /etc/ipsec.d/cacerts.
[-j|--ca-key-import- The absolute path of the location to which to import the

location] location CA certificate.

Commands
Default location - /etc/ipsec.d/private.
Description
Imports the CA certificate from the specified location.
Note: You must have write privileges at the location from which you import the certificate.
If the import locations for the CA certificate and CA key has files with the same names, they are
overwritten.
The import or export of CA certificates does not work for external CA certificates.
Example
Import the CA certificate and its key from a specified location to the default CA certificate and key
location (/var/log/VPlex/cli):
VPlexcli:/> security import-ca-certificate -c /var/log/VPlex/cli/

strongswanCert.pem -k /var/log/VPlex/cli/strongswanKey.pem
l The imported CA certificate file is copied to /etc/ipsec.d/cacerts

l The imported CA key is copied to /etc/ipsec.d/private
Import the CA certificate and key from /var/log/VPlex/cli directory to a custom location:
VPlexcli:/> security import-ca-certificate -c /var/log/VPlex/cli/

strongswanCert.pem -k /var/log/VPlex/cli/strongswanKey.pem -i /Test/cacerts -
j /Test/private
l The imported CA certificate file is copied to /Test/cacerts

l The imported CA key is copied to /Test/private
See also
security import-host-certificate
Imports a host certificate and host key from a given location.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
security import-host-certificate

Commands
[-c|--host-cert-filepath] path
[-k|--host-key-filepath] path
[-i|--host-cert-import-location] path
[-j|--host-key-import-location] path
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c|--host-cert-filepath] path The absolute path of the host certificate file to import.
[-k|--host-key-filepath] path The absolute path of the host key file to import.
Optional arguments
[-i|--host-cert-import- The absolute path of the location to which to import the
location] path host certificate.
Default location - /etc/ipsec.d/certs.
[-j|--host-key-import- The absolute path of the location to which to import the

location] path host certificate.
Default location - /etc/ipsec.d/private.
Description
Imports the host certificate from the specified location.
Note: The user executing this command must have write privileges at the location from which
the certificate is imported.
If the import locations for the host certificate and host key have files with the same names, the
files are overwritten.
Examples
Import the host certificate and key from /var/log/VPlex/cli:
VPlexcli:/> security import-host-certificate -c /var/log/VPlexcli/

hostCert.pem -k /var/log/VPlex/cli/hostKey.pem
l The imported host certificate file is copied to /etc/ipsec.d/certs

l The imported host key is copied to /etc/ipsec.d/private
Import the host certificate and it's key from /var/log/VPlex/cli to a custom host certificate
and key location:
VPlexcli:/> security import-ca-certificate -c /var/log/VPlexcli/hostCert.pem -

k /var/log/VPlex/cli/hostKey.pem -i /Test/certs -j /Test/private
l The imported host certificate file is copied to /Test/cacerts

l The imported host key is copied to /Test/private

Commands
See also
security ipsec-configure
Configures IPSec after the CA and host certificates have been created.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
security ipsec-configure
[-i|--remote-ms-ipaddr] Remote-address
[-c|--host-cert-filename] host-certificate
[-k|--host-key-filename] host-key
Arguments
Required arguments
[-i|--remote-ms-ipaddr] remote-address IP address of the remote management
server.
Optional arguments
[-c|--host-cert-filename] host-certificate host certificate filename.
[-k|--host-key-filename] host-key host key filename.
Description
This command does the following:
l Backs up the existing ipsec.conf and ipsec.secrets files.
l Configures ipsec.conf and ipsec.secrets with the latest VPN configuration.
l Enables the IPSec service at rc3, rc4, and rc5 run levels.
l Starts the VPN.
The following steps must be completed before using this command:
1. On the first cluster, use the security create-ca-certificate command to create the
CA certificate.
2. On the first cluster, use the security create-host-certificate command to create
the host certificate.

Commands
3. Copy (scp) the CA certificate:

From: /etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/strongswanCert.pem on the first cluster
To: etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/ on the second cluster.
4. Copy (scp) the CA key:
From: /etc/ipsec.d/private/strongswanKey.pem on the first cluster
To: /etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/ on the second cluster.
5. On the second cluster, use the security create-host-certificate command to create
the host certificate.
6. On the second cluster, use the security ipsec-configure command, and specify the IP
address of the first cluster.
7. On the second cluster, use the security ipsec-configure command. Specify the IP
address of the first cluster.
8. On the first cluster, use the security ipsec-configure command. Specify the IP address
of the second cluster.
9. On either cluster, use the vpn status command to verify that the VPN is established.
Note: This command should be used only in VPLEX Metro configurations to create the VPN
tunnel between clusters.
The distinguished name (DN) used to configure the ipsec is read from the host certificate created
on the remote management server. The filename of the host certificate file created on the remote
management server must be hostCert.pem.
About cluster IP seed and cluster ID
The IP seed is used to generate the IP addresses used by the internal components of the system.
For more information about components and their IP addresses, refer to the EMC VPLEX
Configuration Guide.
Cluster ID is used by the virtualization software (inter director messaging, cluster identification).
For the current release, the IP seed is the same value as the cluster ID, and always either 1
(cluster-1) or 2 (cluster-2).
Examples
l On first cluster: the security ipsec-configure command configures IPsec to second
cluster at 10.6.209.33
VPlexcli:/> security ipsec-configure -i 10.6.209.33
l On second cluster: the security ipsec-configure command configures IPsec to first

cluster at 10.6.209.32
VPlexcli:/> security ipsec-configure -i 10.6.209.32
l On the first cluster, the vpn status command confirms that the VPN to the second cluster
is up
VPlexcli:/> vpn status

IPSEC is UP

Commands
l On the second cluster, the vpn status command confirms that the VPN to the first cluster
is up

IPSEC is UP
See also
security list-certificates
Displays the validation status of the existing Certificates
Contexts
All contexts
Syntax
security list-certificates
[-h | --help]
[--verbose]
Arguments

Description
The command lists down all the certificates present in the system along with the validation status
of each parameter associated with the certificate.
The following parameters are currently displayed :
Table 22 Certificate parameters
Filename Name of the certificate file
Cert Type Type of the certificate file. This column tells if

a certificate is a host or a root certificate
Possible values are : CA for a root certificate
Host for a host certificate

Commands
Table 22 Certificate parameters (continued)
Issued to Displays the Common Name of the Subject
Issued by Displays the Common Name of the Issuer
Date Validity Displays the date validation status of a

certificate Possible values are : YES, when a
certificate is valid EXPIRED, when a
certificate is expired i.e current date is post
expiry date NOT YET VALID, when a
certificate is not yet valid i.e certificate start
date is post current date
Expiry Date Displays the expiry date of a certificate
Start Date Displays the start date of a certificate
Issuer check Displays the validation status of signer of the

certificate Possible values are : YES, when
the certificate is signed by the CA present in
the system NO, when there is a mismatch in
the signer of the certificate and the CA
present in the system
Entry in TS/KS Displays where the certificate entry is found.

Possible values are : TS, when the certificate
has its entry in Trust Store. For
example, /var/log/VPlex/cli/
default.cacerts KS, when the certificate
has its entry in Key Store /var/log/VPlex/
cli/.keystore
Signature Algorithm Displays the Signature Algorithm of the

certificate.
See Also
l security configure-certificates
l security web-configure
security remove-login-banner
Removes the login banner from the management server.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
security remove-login-banner
[-f|--force]

Commands
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Forces the removal of the login banner without asking for any user
confirmation. Allows this command to be run from non-interactive scripts.
Description
Removes a custom login banner from the management server.
The change takes effect at the next login to the management server.
Example
Remove the login banner:
VPlexcli:/> security remove-login-banner

The login banner of this management server will be removed.
Do you want to proceed ? (Yes/No) yes
See also
l security set-login-banner
security renew-all-certificates
Renews CA and host security certificates.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
security renew-all-certificates
Description
When VPLEX is installed, EZ-Setup creates one CA certificate and two or three host certificates:
l Certification Authority (CA) certificate shared by all clusters
l VPN host certificate
l Web server host certificate
l VPLEX Witness host certificate (when VPLEX Witness is installed)
All types of certificates expire and must be periodically renewed. By default:
l CA certificates must be renewed every 5 years
l Host certificates must be renewed every 2 years
Use the security renew-all-certificates command to renew all security certificates on
a VPLEX system.
In Metro systems, run the command twice, once on each cluster. For systems with VPLEX Witness
deployed, make sure you run the command first on the cluster where VPLEX Witness was initially
installed. See the “Before you begin” section below for the steps to determine the correct cluster.
You can use the command at any time to renew certificates whether or not they are about to
expire.

Commands
Each certificate has an associated passphrase. During renewal, you are prompted to enter any
passphrases that VPLEX does not know.
After renewal, VPLEX is aware of all passphrases.
There are two general methods for renewing passphrases:
l Renew the security certificates using their current passphrases.
If you choose to renew the certificates using their current passphrases, you are prompted to
provide the passphrase for any certificate that VPLEX does not find.
You are always prompted for the Certificate Authority (CA) passphrase when you run the
command on the second cluster.
When renewing the certificates on the second cluster, you might be prompted to enter the
service password. Contact the System Administrator to obtain the current service password.
l Renew the certificates using a common passphrase.
All certificates are renewed using the same passphrase.
CAUTION In Metro systems, do not renew the security certificates using the current
passphrases if you do not have a record of the Certificate Authority (CA) passphrase. You
must provide the current CA passphrase when you renew the certificates on the second
cluster. If you do not have a record of the CA passphrase, do not renew the certificates
until you have the passphrase or renew with a common passphrase.
CAUTION
Before you begin:

1. Navigate to the /ect/ssl directory on the management servers, and see on which cluster the
file index.txt includes this string: CN=VPlex VPN CWS. If the string is present, run the
renewal command on that cluster first.
2. Use the vpn status command to verify that the VPN tunnel between clusters is operational,
and the Cluster Witness server is reachable. Do not proceed if these conditions are not
present.
3. Use the ll cluster-witness command to verify that the cluster-witness admin-state is
disabled. If it is enabled, use the cluster-witness disable command to disable it.
Examples
The following is the simplest renewal case. it is the case of renewing a certificate on a VPLEX
Local using a common passphrase:
VPlexcli:/> security renew-all-certificates

If this is a VPLEX Local deployment, follow the prompts below to renew all
certificates. If this is a VPLEX Metro or Geo, please contact EMC Support.
Do you want to continue renewing all certificates? (Y/N): yes
Detecting all the VPLEX certificates currently configured on the system...<
The following certificates will be renewed:
Certificate Type Expiration Date New Expiration Date
-------------------------- ------------------------
------------------------
Host Certificate (VPN) Sep 11 16:22:22 2013 GMT Sep 11 16:22:22 2015
UTC
Certificate Authority (CA) Sep 10 16:22:21 2016 GMT Sep 9 16:22:21 2021 UTC
Host Certificate (WEB) Sep 11 16:22:24 2013 GMT Sep 11 16:22:24 2015
UTC
The certificates above will be renewed, to expire on the dates shown. Do you
want to continue? (Y/N): y
Would you like to renew the certificates using the current passphrases? (Y/
N): no
Please create a passphrase (at least 8 chars) to be used for all the

Commands
certificate renewals:
Re-enter the passphrase for the Certificate Key: CA-passphrase
Renewing CA certificate...
The CA certificate was successfully renewed.
Renewing VPN certificate...
The VPN certificate was successfully renewed.
Renewing WEB certificate...
Your Java Key Store has been created.
https keystore: /var/log/VPlex/cli/.keystore
started web server on ports {'http': 49880, 'https': 49881}
The Web certificate was successfully renewed.
Generating certificate renewal summary...
All VPLEX certificates have been renewed successfully
An example of running the certificate renewal on a cluster where the VPLEX Witness certificate
was created.

Please note that to renew certificates on a Metro or Geo deployment, this
command must be run on both clusters.
WARNING : After running this command on the first cluster, the VPN tunnel
between clusters will be down temporarily until you run this command on the
second cluster. This will not affect I/O but will result in the inability to
manage the remote cluster.
Detecting all the VPLEX certificates currently configured on the system...
-------------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------
Host Certificate (VPN) Sep 12 17:10:10 2013 GMT Sep 12 17:10:10 2015 UTC
Host Certificate (CW) Sep 12 17:10:18 2013 GMT Sep 12 17:10:18 2015 UTC
Host Certificate (WEB) Sep 12 17:10:16 2013 GMT Sep 12 17:10:16 2015 UTC
want to continue?(Y/N): y
N): y
Some or all of the passphrases are not available, so new passphrases must be
created:
Please create a passphrase (at least 8 chars) for the Certificate Authority
renewal: CA-passphrase
Please create a passphrase (at least 8 chars) for the VPN certificate
renewal: VPN-passphrase
Re-enter the passphrase for the Certificate Key: VPN-passphrase
Please create a passphrase (at least 8 chars) for the web certificate
renewal: WEB-passphrase
Re-enter the passphrase for the Certificate Key: WEB-passphrase
Please create a passphrase (at least 8 chars) for the cluster witness
certificate renewal: CWS-passphrase
Re-enter the passphrase for the Certificate Key: CWS-passphrase
Renewing CW certificate...
The CWS certificate was successfully renewed.
Certificates have been successfully renewed on this cluster. To complete the
renewal process, run this command on the second cluster.
* The VPN tunnel between clusters will be down temporarily

Commands
This example shows running the renew-all-certificates command on the second cluster.

Please note that to renew certificates on a Metro or Geo deployment, this
command must be run on both clusters.
WARNING : After running this command on the first cluster, the VPN tunnel
between clusters will be down temporarily until you run this command on the
second cluster. This will not affect I/O but will result in the inability to
manage the remote cluster.
Before continuing to renew certificates on this cluster, please confirm that
certificates have been renewed on the other cluster.
Have certificates have been renewed on the other cluster? (yes/no) (Y/N): y
Detecting all the VPLEX certificates currently configured on the system...
-------------------------- ------------------------
------------------------
Host Certificate (VPN) Sep 12 17:13:04 2013 GMT Sep 12 17:13:04 2015 UTC
Host Certificate (WEB) Sep 12 17:13:09 2013 GMT Sep 12 17:13:09 2015 UTC
want to continue? (Y/N): y
N): y
Some or all of the passphrases are not available, so new passphrases must be
created:
Please enter the 'service' account password( 8 chars ) for the Remote
Management Server: emc12345
Re-enter the password: emc12345
Please enter the passphrase for the Certificate Authority on the remote
cluster: CA-passphrase
Please create a passphrase (at least 8 chars) for the VPN certificate
renewal: VPN-passphrase
Re-enter the passphrase for the Certificate Key: VPN-passphrase
Please create a passphrase (at least 8 chars) for the web certificate
renewal: WEB-passphrase
Re-enter the passphrase for the Certificate Key: WEB-passphrase
If VPLEX Witness was disabled before the security certificates were renewed:
l Use the cluster-witness enable command to re-enable VPLEX Witness.
l Use the ll cluster-witness command to verify that the admin-state is enabled.
See also

Commands
security set-login-banner
Applies a text file as the login banner on the management server.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
security set-login-banner
[-b|--login-banner-file] file
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-b|--login-banner- Full pathname to the file containing the formatted login banner
file] file text.
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Forces the addition of the login banner without asking for any
user confirmation. Allows this command to be run from non-
Description
This command sets the login banner for the management server. This command applies the
contents of the specified text file as the login banner.
The change takes effect at the next login to the management server.
The formatting of the text in the specified text file is replicated in the banner.
There is no limit to the number of characters or lines in the specified text file.
Use this command to create a customized login banner. The formatting of the text in the specified
text file is replicated in the banner.
Examples
In the following example, a text file login-banner.txt containing the following lines is specified
as the login banner:
VPLEX cluster-1/Hopkinton
Test lab 3, Room 6, Rack 47
Metro with RecoverPoint CDP
VPlexcli:/> security set-login-banner -b /home/service/login-banner.txt

The text provided in the specified file will be set as the Login banner for
this management server.
Any previously applied banner will be overwritten.
Do you want to proceed ? (Yes/No) Yes

Commands
At next login to the management server, the new login banner is displayed:
login as: service

VPLEX cluster-1/Hopkinton
Test lab 3, Room 6, Rack 47
Metro with RecoverPoint CDP
Password:
See also
l security remove-login-banner
l EMC VPLEX Security Configuration Guide
security show-cert-subj
Displays the certificate subject file.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
security show-cert-subj
[s|--subject-infilename] filename
Arguments
Required arguments
[-s|--subject- Filename of the certificate subject file to display. The file is
infilename] filename assumed to reside in the following directory on the management
server:
/var/log/VPlex/cli
Description
Displays the certificate subject file.
Example
VPlexcli:/> security show-cert-subj -s CACertSubjectInfo.txt

SUBJECT_COUNTRY=US
SUBJECT_STATE=Massachusetts
SUBJECT_LOCALITY=Hopkinton
SUBJECT_ORG=EMC
SUBJECT_ORG_UNIT=EMC
SUBJECT_COMMON_NAME=FNM00094400134
SUBJECT_EMAIL=support@emc.com
See also

Commands
security web-configure
Configures the webserver CA, certificate and key by deleting the previous entries from keystore
and truststore and registering the new entries in the truststore and keystore.
Contexts
All contexts
Syntax
security web-configure
[-h | --help]
[--verbose]
Arguments

Description
Use this command to configure the web certificates after importing the CA and host certificate
and keys.
l Use the security configure-certificates command to create or import the CA and
host certificate and keys to configure web.
l Run the security web-configure command.
You can supply the file names for all the three certificates as parameters. This command supports
external certificates.
Examples
VPlexcli:/> security web-configure
Your Java Key Store has been created. addWebapp(/smsflex,/opt/emc/VPlex/

tomcat/webapps/smsflex) addWebapp(/vplex,/opt/emc/VPlex/tomcat/webapps/vplex)
addWebapp(/cimom,/opt/emc/VPlex/tomcat/webapps/cimom) addWebapp(/,/opt/emc/
VPlex/tomcat/webapps/ROOT) https keystore: /var/log/VPlex/cli/.keystore
See also
l security configure-certificates
l security list-certificates
l configure cw-vpn-configure
sessions
Displays active Unisphere for VPLEX sessions.
Contexts
All contexts.

Commands
Syntax
sessions
Description
Displays the username, hostname, port and start time of active sessions to the Unisphere for
VPLEX.
Example
VPlexcli:/> sessions
Type Username Hostname Port Creation Time
------------- -------- --------- ----- ----------------------------
TELNET_SHELL service localhost 23848 Wed Sep 15 15:34:33 UTC 2010
DEFAULT_SHELL - - - Tue Aug 03 17:16:07 UTC 2010
set
Changes the value of writable attributes in the given context.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
set
[-d|--default]
[-f|--force]
[-a|--attributes] pattern
[-v|--value] value
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-d|--default] Sets the specified attributes to the default values, if any exist. If
no attributes are specified, displays the default values for
attributes in the current/specified given context.
[-f|--force] Force the value to be set, bypassing any confirmations or
guards.
[-a|--attributes] pattern * Attribute selector pattern.
[-v|--value] value * The new value to assign to the specified attributes.
Description
Use the set command with no arguments to display the attributes available in the current context.
Use the set --default command with no additional arguments to display the default values for
the current context or a specified context.
Use the set command with an attribute pattern to display the matching attributes and the
required syntax for their values.

Commands
Use the set command with an attribute pattern and a value to change the value of each matching
attribute to the given value.
An attribute pattern is an attribute name optionally preceded with a context glob pattern and a
double-colon (::). The pattern matches the named attribute on each context matched by the glob
pattern.
If the glob pattern is omitted, set assumes the current context.
If the value and the attribute name are omitted, set displays information on all the attributes on all
the matching contexts.
Examples
Display which attributes are writable in the current context, and their valid inputs:
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices/TestDisDevice> set
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------
application-consistent Takes one of '0', '1', 'f', 'false', 'n', 'no',
'off', 'on', 't', 'true', 'y', 'yes' (not case sensitive).
auto-resume Takes one of '0', '1', 'f', 'false', 'n', 'no',
'off', 'on', 't', 'true', 'y', 'yes' (not case sensitive).
block-count Read-only.
block-size Read-only.
capacity Read-only.
clusters-involved Read-only.
.
.
.
Use the --default argument without any attribute(s) to display the default values for the
current (or specified) context's attributes:
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices/TestDisDevice> set --default

attribute default-value
---------------------- -----------------
application-consistent No default value.
auto-resume No default value.
block-count No default value.
.
..
Change the name of a meta-volume:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/system-volumes/
new_meta1_backup_2010May24_163810> set name backup_May24_pre_refresh
Display information about attributes in the eth0 context:
VPlexcli:/> set /management-server/ports/eth0

--------------------------------------------- -----------------
/management-server/ports/eth0::address Read-only.
/management-server/ports/eth0::auto-negotiate Read-only.
/management-server/ports/eth0::duplex Read-only.
/management-server/ports/eth0::gateway Read-only.
/management-server/ports/eth0::inet6-address Read-only.
/management-server/ports/eth0::inet6-gateway Read-only.
/management-server/ports/eth0::name Read-only.

Commands
/management-server/ports/eth0::net-mask Read-only.
/management-server/ports/eth0::speed Read-only.
/management-server/ports/eth0::status Read-only.
Display the address attribute for eth0:
VPlexcli:/> set /management-server/ports/eth0::address

-------------------------------------- -----------------
/management-server/ports/eth0::address Read-only.
Set the remote IP address and started attributes for SNMP traps:
VPlexcli:/notifications/call-home/snmp-traps/Test> set remote-host 10.6.213.39

VPlexcli:/notifications/call-home/snmp-traps/Test> set started true
Attach a rule-set to cluster1_Active to the device dd_00:
VPlexcli:/distributed-storage/distributed-devices> set dd_00::rule-set-name

cluster1_Active
Set a storage volume’s thin-rebuild attribute to true:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes/clar_LUN83> set
thin-rebuild true
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes/clar_LUN83> ll
Name Value
----------------------
-------------------------------------------------------
.
.
.
storage-volumetype normal
system-id VPD83T3:6006016061212e00b0171b696696e211
thin-rebuild true
total-free-space 0B
underlying-storage-block-size 512
use used
used-by [extent_test01_1]
vendor-specific-name DGC
vias-based false
Use the set enabled false --force command in the notifications/call-home

context to disable call-home notifications (recommended during disruptive operations):
VPlexcli:/> cd /notifications/call-home/
VPlexcli:/notifications/call-home> set enabled false --force
Use the set enabled true command in notifications/call-home context to enable

call-home notifications:
VPlexcli:/> cd /notifications/call-home/
VPlexcli:/notifications/call-home> set enabled true

Commands
Enable and display ports:
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A/hardware/ports> ll
Name Address Role Port Status
------- ------------------ --------- -----------
A0-FC00 0x5000144260006e00 front-end no-link
A0-FC01 0x5000144260006e01 front-end up
A0-FC03 0x0000000000000000 front-end down
A1-FC00 0x5000144260006e10 back-end up
A1-FC01 0x5000144260006e11 back-end up
A1-FC02 0x5000144260006e12 back-end no-link
A2-FC00 0x5000144260006e20 wan-com up
A2-FC01 0x5000144260006e21 wan-com up
A2-FC02 0x5000144260006e22 wan-com no-link
A3-FC00 0x5000144260006e30 local-com up
A3-FC02 0x0000000000000000 - down
A3-FC03 0x0000000000000000 - down
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A/hardware/ports> set A0-
FC03::enabled true
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A/hardware/ports> ll
Name Address Role Port Status
------- ------------------ --------- -----------
A1-FC00 0x5000144260006e10 back-end up
A1-FC01 0x5000144260006e11 back-end up
A2-FC00 0x5000144260006e20 wan-com up
A2-FC01 0x5000144260006e21 wan-com up
A3-FC02 0x0000000000000000 - down
A3-FC03 0x0000000000000000 - down
Change and display the name of a virtual volume:

Note: Changing a virtual volume name will not cause any impact to host I/O.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/EMC-CLARiiON-0075-VNX-
LUN122_1_vol>set -a name -v new_name
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/new_name> ll
Name Value
------------------ -----------------------------------------------
block-count 2621440
block-size 4K
capacity 10G
consistency-group -
expandable true
health-state ok
locality local
scsi-release-delay 0
service-status running

Commands
storage-tier -
supporting-device device_EMC-CLARiiON-APM00113700075-VNX_LUN122_1
system-id EMC-CLARiiON-0075-VNX-LUN122_1_vol
volume-type virtual-volume
Return to the virtual-volumes context and change directory to the new name:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/new_name> cd ..
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes> cd new_name
Run a listing on the volume to display the new name for the system-id:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/new_name> ll
Name Value
------------------ -----------------------------------------------
block-count 2621440
block-size 4K
capacity 10G
consistency-group -
expandable true
health-state ok
locality local
service-status running
storage-tier -
supporting-device device_EMC-CLARiiON-APM00113700075-VNX_LUN122_1
system-id new_name
Set the SPC version to Version 3 on an initiator port:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports/initiator-ports/test_port_1> set scsi-

spc-version 3
To avoid Data Unavailability and host issues, follow the procedure described
in the KB article 'SPC-3 support in VPLEX' to change the SPC version.
SPC-3 must be applied only on the supported Operating Systems that are listed
in the KB article. Continue? (Yes/No)
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports/initiator-ports/test_port_1> ll
Name Value
-----------------
------------------------------------------------------------
node-wwn 0x20000025b505003f
port-wwn 0x200000cc05bb002e
scsi-spc-version 3
suspend-on-detach -
target-ports [P0000000043E00BDD-A0-FC00, P0000000043E00BDD-A0-FC01,
P0000000043F00BDD-B0-FC00, P0000000043F00BDD-B0-FC01]
type default
Set the SPC version to Version 3 on a storage view:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports/storage-views/test_view_1> set scsi-spc-

version 3
To avoid Data Unavailability and host issues, follow the procedure described

Commands
in the KB article 'SPC-3 support in VPLEX' to change the SPC version.

SPC-3 must be applied only on the supported Operating Systems that are listed
in the KB article. The new SPC version is applied to all the initiators
in the storage-view. Continue? (Yes/No) Yes
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/exports/storage-views/test_view_1> ll
Name Value
------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------
caw-enabled true
controller-tag -
initiators [test_port]
port-name-enabled-status [P0000000043E00BDD-A0-FC00,true,ok,
P0000000043E00BDD-A0-FC01,true,ok,
P0000000043F00BDD-B0-FC00,true,ok,
P0000000043F00BDD-B0-FC01,true,ok]
ports [P0000000043E00BDD-A0-FC00, P0000000043E00BDD-A0-
FC01, P0000000043F00BDD-B0-FC00,
P0000000043F00BDD-B0-FC01]
scsi-spc-version 3
virtual-volumes [(0,device_C1-
RHEL_XtremIO0547_LUN_00001_1_vol,VPD83T3:6000144000000010f00bddd268733d19,200G
)]
write-same-16-enabled true
xcopy-enabled true
See also
l storage-volume unclaim
set topology
Changes the topology attribute for a Fibre Channel port.
Contexts
/engines/engine/directors/director/hardware/ports/port
Syntax
set topology
[p2p|loop]
Arguments
Required
arguments
p2p Sets the port’s topology as point-to-point. The port comes up as an F-port.
Use the p2p topology to connect the Fibre Channel fabric to a node.
loop Sets the port’s topology as loop. The port comes up as an FL-Port.
Use the loop topology to connect a Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop (ring-style
network topology) to a fabric.
Description
Change the default setting for a Fibre Channel port.

Commands
Default: p2p.
Note: According to best practices, the front-end ports should be set to the default p2p and
connected to the hosts via a switched fabric.
WARNING It is not recommended to change the topology on the local COM ports, as it can
lead to the directors going down and data unavailability.
Example
Navigate to a Fibre Channel port context and set the topology as p2p:
VPlexcli:/> cd /engines/engine-1-1/directors/Cluster_1_Dir1A/hardware/
ports/A4-FC02
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/Cluster_1_Dir1A/hardware/ports/A4-
FC02> set topology p2p
VPlexcli:/engines/engine-1-1/directors/Cluster_1_Dir1A/hardware/ports/A4-
FC02> ll
Name Value
------------------ ------------------
address 0x5000144240014742
current-speed 8Gbits/s
description -
enabled true
max-speed 8Gbits/s
node-wwn 0x500014403ca00147
port-status up
port-wwn 0x5000144240014742
protocols [fc]
role wan-com
target-port -
topology p2p
See also
l set
show-use-hierarchy
Display the complete usage hierarchy for a storage element from the top-level element down to
the storage-array.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
show-use-hierarchy
[-t|--targets] path, path,...
Arguments
Required
arguments
[-t|-- * Comma separated list of target storage elements.
targets] path, You can specify meta, logging and virtual volumes, local and distributed
path,... devices, extents, storage-volumes or logical-units on a single command line.
Note: A complete context path to the targets must be specified. For
example:

Commands
show-use-hierarchy /clusters/cluster-1/storage-
elements/storage-volumes/volume
or:
show-use-hierarchy /clusters/cluster-1/storage-
elements/storage-volumes/*
Description
This command drills from the specified target up to the top-level volume and down to the storage-
array. The command will detect sliced elements, drill up through all slices and indicate in the output
that slices were detected. The original target is highlighted in the output.
See also
l drill-down
l tree
sms dump
Collects the logs files on the management server.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
sms dump
[-d|--destination-directory] directory
[-t|--target_log] logName
Arguments
Required arguments
[-d| --destination-directory] directory Destination directory for the sms dump logs.
Optional arguments
[-t|--target_log] logName Collect only files specified under logName
from smsDump.xml.
Description
Collects the following log files:
Note: The log files listed below are the core set of files along with other files that are not
listed.
Clilogs
l /var/log/VPlex/cli/client.log* -- VPlexcli logs, logs dumped by VPlexcli scripts
l /var/log/VPlex/cli/session.log* -- what the user does in a VPlexcli session

Commands
l /var/log/VPlex/cli/firmware.log* -- nsfw.log files from all directors

ConnectEMC
l /var/log/ConnectEMC/logs/* -- connectemc logs
l /opt/emc/connectemc/archive -- connectemc logs
l /opt/emc/connectemc/failed -- connectemc logs
l /opt/emc/connectemc/*.xml -- connectemc logs
l /opt/emc/connectemc/*.ini -- connectemc logs
l /var/log/VPlex/cli/ema_adaptor.log*
Configuration
l /var/log/VPlex/cli/*.config
l /var/log/VPlex/cli/*xml
l /var/log/VPlex/cli/*.properties
l /var/log/VS1/cli/persistentstore.xml -- generated when user connects to VPlexcli
l /var/log/VPlex/cli/connections -- what the VPlexcli is connected to.
l /var/log/VPlex/cli/VPlexcommands.txt
l /var/log/VPlex/cli/VPlexconfig.xml
l /var/log/VPlex/cli/VPlexcli-init
l /opt/vs1/backup/*.ini
l /opt/vs1/backup/*.xml
l /opt/emc/VPlex/*.xml
l /opt/emc/VPlex/*.properties
Upgrade
l /var/log/VPlex/cli/capture/* (ndu status files)
l /tmp/VPlexInstallPackages/*.xml
l /tmp/VPlexInstallPackages/*.properties
l /tmp/VPlexInstallPackages/*.log
l /var/log/install.log
system
l /var/log/warn*
l /var/log/messages*
l /var/log/boot.msg
l /var/log/boot.omsg
l /var/log/firewall
l /etc/sysconfig/SuSEfirewall2
l /etc/sysconfig/network/ifcfg*
l /etc/sysconfig/network/ifroute*
l /etc/sysctl.conf

Commands
Examples
Collect the logs files on the management server and send them to the designated directory:
VPlexcli:/> sms dump --destination-directory /var/log/VPlex/cli

Initiating sms dump...
sms dump completed to file /var/log/VPlex/cli/smsDump_2010-09-15_16.40.20.zip.
See also
l director appdump
l getsysinfo
snmp-agent configure
Configures the VPLEX SNMP agent service on the local cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
snmp-agent configure
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-s|--snmp-protocol-version] snmpv2c Configures the VPLEX SNMP agent service
version 2c
[-s|--snmp-protocol-version] snmpv3 Configures the VPLEX SNMP agent service
version 3
Description
Configures the SNMP agent on the local cluster, and starts the SNMP agent. You can configure
VPLEX SNMP agent service version 2c or version 3. If you do not specify a version, the SNMP
agent service version 3 is configured.
snmp-agent configure checks the number of directors in the local cluster and configures the
VPLEX SNMP agent on the VPLEX management server. Statistics can be retrieved from all
directors in the local cluster.
Note: All the directors have to be operational and reachable through the VPLEX management
server before the SNMP agent is configured.
When configuration is complete, the VPLEX snmp-agent starts automatically.
The VPLEX SNMP agent:
l Supports retrieval of performance-related statistics as published in the VPLEX-MIB.mib.
l Runs on the management server and fetches performance related data from individual
directors using a firmware specific interface.
l Provides SNMP MIB data for directors for the local cluster only.

Commands
l Runs on Port 161 of the management server and uses the UDP protocol.
l Supports the following SNMP commands:
n SNMP Get
n SNMP Get Next
n SNMP get Bulk
The SNMP Set command is not supported in this release.
VPLEX supports SNMP versions SNMPv3 and SNMPv2C.
VPLEX MIBs are located on the management server in the /opt/emc/VPlex/mibs directory.
Use the public IP address of the VPLEX management server to retrieve performance statistics
using SNMP.
See also
l snmp-agent start
l snmp-agent status
l snmp-agent stop
l snmp-agent unconfigure
snmp-agent start
Starts the SNMP agent service.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
snmp-agent start
Description
Starts the SNMP agent on the local cluster.
The SNMP agent must be configured before this command can be used.
Example
VPlexcli:/> snmp-agent start

SNMP agent has been started.
See also
l snmp-agent configure
l snmp-agent status
l snmp-agent stop

Commands
snmp-agent status
Displays the SNMP agent service on the local cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
snmp-agent status
Description
Displays the status of the SNMP agent on the local cluster.
Example
SNMP agent is running:
VPlexcli:/> snmp-agent status

SNMP Agent Service status is: Running
SNMP agent is not configured (not running):
VPlexcli:/> snmp-agent status

SNMP Agent Service status is: Unconfigured
See also
l snmp-agent start
l snmp-agent stop
snmp-agent stop
Stops the SNMP agent service.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
snmp-agent stop
Description
Stops the SNMP agent on the local cluster.
The SNMP agent must be configured before this command can be used.
Example
VPlexcli:/> snmp-agent stop

SNMP agent has been stopped.

Commands
See also
l snmp-agent start
l snmp-agent status
snmp-agent unconfigure
Destroys the SNMP agent.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
snmp-agent unconfigure
Description
Unconfigures the SNMP agent on the local cluster, and stops the agent.
Example
VPlexcli:/> snmp-agent unconfigure

SNMP agent has been unconfigured.
See also
l snmp-agent start
l snmp-agent status
l snmp-agent stop
source
Reads and executes commands from a script.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
source
Arguments
Required arguments
[-f| --file] filename * Name of the script file to read and execute.

Commands
Description
Filenames use the syntax of the underlying platform.
The script file may contain any CLI commands.
If the exit command is included, the shell exits immediately, without processing the commands that
follow it in the file.
Examples
In the following example, a text file Source.txt contains only two commands:
service@ManagementServer:/var/log/VPlex/cli> cat Source.txt

version -a
exit
When executed:
The first command in the file is run
The exit command exits the command shell
VPlexcli:/> source --file /var/log/VPlex/cli/Source.txt
What Version Info
---------------------------------------------- -------------- ----
Product Version 4.1.0.00.00.12 -
SMSv2 0.16.15.0.0 -
Mgmt Server Base D4_MSB_7 -
Mgmt Server Software D4.70.0.9 -
/engines/engine-2-1/directors/Cluster_2_Dir_1B 1.2.43.9.0 -
/engines/engine-2-1/directors/Cluster_2_Dir_1A 1.2.43.9.0 -
/engines/engine-1-1/directors/Cluster_1_Dir1B 1.2.43.9.0 -
/engines/engine-1-1/directors/Cluster_1_Dir1A 1.2.43.9.0 -
/engines/engine-2-2/directors/Cluster_2_Dir_2B 1.2.43.9.0 -
/engines/engine-2-2/directors/Cluster_2_Dir_2A 1.2.43.9.0 -
See also
l script
storage-tool dismantle
Dismantles virtual-volumes, devices (local or distributed) and extents down to the storage-
volumes, including unclaiming the storage-volumes.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
storage-tool dismantle
[--do-not-unclaim]
[-h | --help]
[--verbose]
[-f | --force]
[-s | --storage-extents= storage-extent [, storage-extent] ...]]
Arguments
Optional arguments

Commands

[-f | --force] Do not ask for confirmation.
--do-not-unclaim Skips unclaiming of the storage-volume.
Note: By default, the storage volumes are unclaimed.
Required arguments
[-s | --storage-extents= Specifies the storage-extents (virtual-volumes, local or
storage-extent [, storage-extent] ...]] distributed devices or extents) to dismantle.
* argument is positional
Description
Dismantles virtual-volumes, devices (local or distributed) and extents down to the storage-
volumes, including unclaiming the storage-volumes.
Run storage-tool dismantle against top-level storage elements only. If you run storage-
tool dismantle against virtual-volumes, they must not belong to either a consistency-group or
storage-view.
Note: This command does NOT allow dismantling of consistency groups or storage views, or of
storage extents that are not root nodes in a storage hierarchy (i.e. targets must not be
supporting other storage).
The command fails with an exception before dismantling anything if:
l A volume to be dismantled is exported in a view and that view is not a dismantle target.
l A volume to be dismantled is in a consistency group and that consistency group is not a
dismantle target.
l The dismantle target is supporting other storage (i.e. has anything above it).
storage-tool compose
Creates a virtual-volume on top of the specified storage-volumes, building all intermediate extents,
local, and distributed devices as necessary.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
storage-tool compose
[-n|--name] name
[-g|--geometry] {raid-0|raid-1|raid-c}
[-d|--storage-volumes] storage-volume [, storage-volume...]
[-m|--source-mirror] source-mirror
[-c|--consistency-group] consistency-group
[-v|--storage-views] storage-view [, storage-view ...]
[-t|--thin]
[-h|--help]

Commands
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n|--name] name * Specifies the name for the new virtual volume. Must be unique
across the system.
[-g|--geometry] * Specifies the geometry to use for the local devices at each
{raid-0 |raid-1| cluster. Valid values are raid-0, raid-1, or raid-c.
raid-c}
Optional arguments
[-d|--storage- * Specifies a list of storage volumes to build the virtual volume
volumes] storage-volume from. These may be claimed, but must be unused.
[, storage-volume...]
[-m|--source-mirror] Specifies the storage volume to use as a source mirror when
source-mirror creating local and distributed devices.
Note: If specified, --source-mirror will be used as a
source-mirror when creating local and distributed RAID 1
devices. This will trigger a rebuild from the source-mirror to all
other mirrors of the RAID 1 device (local and distributed). While
the rebuild is in progress the new virtual volume (and
supporting local and/or distributed devices) will be in a
degraded state, which is normal. This option only applies to
RAID 1 local or distributed devices. The --source-mirror
may also appear in --storage-volumes.
[-c|--consistency- Specifies the context path of a consistency group that the new
group] consistency-group virtual volume should be added to. The new virtual-volume’s global
geometry must be compatible with the consistency group’s
storage-at-clusters attribute.
[-v|--storage-views] Specifies the context path of the storage views that the new
storage-view [, storage- virtual volume will be added to. The new virtual volume’s global
view...] geometry must be compatible with the storage view’s locality.
[-t|--thin] Specifies whether the new virtual-volume is thin-enabled or not.
The supporting storage-volumes must be thin-capable in order for
a virtual-volume to be thin-enabled. The virtual-volume must also
have a valid RAID geometry to be thin-enabled.
[--verbose] Provides more help during command execution. This may not have
Description
This command supports building local or distributed (i.e., distributed RAID 1 based) virtual volumes
with RAID 0, RAID 1, or RAID C local devices. It does not support creating multi-device storage
hierarchies (such as a RAID 1 on RAID 0s on RAID Cs).
For RAID 1 local devices, a maximum of eight legs may be specified.
If the new virtual volume’s global geometry is not compatible with the specified consistency group
or storage views, the virtual volume will not be created. However, failure to add the new virtual

Commands
volume to the specified consistency group or storage views does not constitute an overall failure
to create the storage and will not be reported as such.
Note: In the event of an error, the command will not attempt to perform a roll-back and
destroy any intermediate storage objects it has created. If cleanup is necessary, use the
show-use-hierarchy command on each storage volume to identify all residual objects and
delete each one manually.
The --stop-at option imposes the following constraints on other options:
l If --stop-at=virtual-volume, only the --consistency-group and --storage-views
options can be specified.
l If --stop-at=local-device, storage-volumes from only one cluster can be specified.
l If--stop-at=distributed-device, storage-volumes from at least two clusters must be
specified.
Example
Create a thin-capable virtual volume with RAID 0 local devices and specified storage volumes:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes> storage-tool compose --name

myVolume --storage-volumes thin_capable_sv_1
--thin --geometry raid-0
Successfully created /clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/myVolume.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes> ll myVolume/
/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/myVolume:
Name Value
-------------------------- ----------------------------------------
block-count 2621440
block-size 4K
capacity 10G
consistency-group -
expandable true
expandable-capacity 0B
expansion-method storage-volume
expansion-status -
health-state ok
locality local
recoverpoint-protection-at []
recoverpoint-usage -
service-status unexported
storage-tier -
supporting-device device_myVolume_c1
system-id myVolume
thin-capable true
thin-enabled true
vpd-id VPD83T3:6000144000000010e018b6fbc02ab396
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes>
Example
Create a virtual volume with RAID 1 local devices and specified storage volumes:
VPlexcli:/> storage-tool compose --name TEST --geometry raid-1 --storage-

volumes VPD83T3:60060160cea33000fc39e04dac48e211,

Commands
VPD83T3:60060160cea33000fb9c532eac48e211,
VPD83T3:600601605a903000f2a9692fa548e211,
VPD83T3:600601605a903000f3a9692fa548e211
See also
storage-volume auto-unbanish-interval
Displays or changes auto-unbanish interval on a single director.
Contexts
All contexts.
In /clusters/cluster/storage-elements/storage-volumes context, command is
auto-unbanish-interval.
Syntax
storage-volume auto-unbanish-interval
[-n|--director] path
[-i|--interval] [seconds]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n|--director] path * The director on which to show or change the delay for
automatic unbanishment.
Optional arguments
[-i|--interval] [ seconds] Number of seconds the director firmware waits before
unbanishing a banished storage volume (LUN).
Range: 20 seconds - no upper limit.
Default: 30 seconds.
Description
See “Banished storage volumes (LUNs)” in the storage-volume unbanish command description.
At regular intervals, the VPLEX directors look for logical units that were previously banished. If
VPLEX finds banished logical units, it unbanishes them. This process happens automatically and
continuously, and includes a delay interval with a default value of 30 seconds.
Every 30 seconds the process looks for previously banished logical units and unbanishes any it
finds.
Use this command to display change the delay interval.
Note: This change in the interval value is not saved between restarts of the director firmware
(NDU, director reboots). When the director firmware is restarted, the interval value is reset to
the default of 30 seconds.

Commands
Use the auto-unbanish-interval --director director command to display the current

delay (in seconds) for automatic unbanishment on the specified director.
Use the auto-unbanish-interval --director director --interval interval command to
change the delay timer for the specified director to the specified number of seconds.
The default metric for setting the --interval argument is seconds, but minutes and hours, and
days are accepted. The following are valid values for the --interval argument: 2s, 2second,
2seconds, 2sec, 2min, 2minute, 2minutes, 2hr, 2hours, 2hour.
Note: The interval is displayed in seconds.
Example
l The auto-unbanish-interval --director director --interval interval
command changes the delay timer to 200 seconds.
l The auto-unbanish-interval --director director command displays the new setting.
VPlexcli:/> storage-volume auto-unbanish-interval --director director-1-1-

A --interval 200
VPlexcli:/> storage-volume auto-unbanish-interval --director director-1-1-
A
200 seconds
See also
l storage-volume list-banished
l storage-volume unbanished
storage-volume claim
Claims the specified storage volumes.
Contexts
All contexts.
claim.
Syntax
storage-volume claim
[--appc]
[-n|--name] name
--thin-rebuild
--batch-size integer
[-d|--storage-volumes] path,path...
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments

Commands
[-d|--storage- * List of one or more storage volumes to claim.

volumes]
path,path...
Optional arguments
[--appc] Make the specified storage volumes application consistent. Prevents data
already on the specified storage volumes from being deleted or
overwritten during the process of constructing a virtual volume.
After a virtual volume is constructed using this storage volume, there is no
restriction on the access to the data, i.e. the data can be overwritten by
host I/O.
CAUTION The application consistent attribute may be modified using
the set command but only when the storage volume is in the claimed
state. The application consistent attribute may not be altered for
storage volumes that are unclaimed or in use.
[-n|--name] name The new name of the storage volume after it is claimed.
--thin-rebuild Claims the specified storage volumes as “thin”. Thin storage allocates
blocks of data on demand versus allocating all the blocks up front.
If a storage volume has already been claimed, it can be designated as thin
using the set command.
--batch-size When using wildcards to claim multiple volumes with one command, the
integer maximum number of storage volumes to claim at once.
[-f|--force] Force the storage volume to be claimed. For use with non-interactive
scripts.
Description
A storage volume is a device or LUN that is visible to VPLEX. The capacity of storage volumes is
used to create extents, devices and virtual volumes.
Storage volumes must be claimed, and optionally named before they can be used in a VPLEX
cluster. Once claimed, the storage volume can be used as a single extent occupying the volume’s
entire capacity, or divided into multiple extents (up to 128).
problem.
Thin provisioning
Thin provisioning allows storage to migrate onto a thinly provisioned storage volumes while
allocating the minimal amount of thin storage container capacity.
Thinly provisioned storage volumes can be incorporated into RAID 1 mirrors with similar
consumption of thin storage container capacity.
VPLEX preserves the unallocated thin pool space of the target storage volume by detecting zeroed
data content before writing, and suppressing the write for cases where it would cause an
unnecessary allocation. VPLEX requires you to specify thin provisioning for each back-end storage
volume. If a storage volume is thinly provisioned, the thin-rebuild attribute must be true either
during or after claiming.
CAUTION If a thinly provisioned storage volume contains non-zero data before being
connected to VPLEX, the performance of the migration or initial RAID 1 rebuild is adversely

Commands
affected.
System volumes are supported on thinly provisioned LUNs, but these volumes must have their
full capacity of thin storage container resources set aside and not be in competition for this
space with any user-data volumes on the same pool.
If:
l The thin storage allocation pool runs out of space, and
l If this is the last redundant leg of the RAID 1,
further writing to a thinly provisioned device causes the volume to lose access to the device.
Examples
l The ll command in storage-volumes context displays the available storage.
l The claim command claims the specified unclaimed storage volume from the clusters/
cluster/storage-elements/storage-volumes context.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes>ll
.
.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes> claim --
storage-volumes VPD83T3:6006016021d025007029e95b2327df11
Claim a storage volume and name it Symm1254_7BF from the clusters/cluster context:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> storage-volume claim -name Symm1254_7BF -d

VPD83T3:60000970000192601254533030374241
Claim storage volumes using the --thin-rebuild option. In the following example:
l The claim command with --thin-rebuild claims two storage volumes as thin storage
(from the clusters/cluster/storage-elements/storage-volumes context)
l The ll command displays one of the claimed storage volumes:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes> claim --
thin-rebuild --storage-volumes
VPD83T3:6006016091c50e005057534d0c17e011,VPD83T3:6006016091c50e005257534d0
c17e011
Of the 2 storage-volumes that were given, 2 storage-volumes were claimed.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes> ll
VPD83T3:6006016091c50e005057534d0c17e011
/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes/
VPD83T3:6006016091c50e005057534d0c17e011:
Name Value
----------------------
-------------------------------------------------------

Commands
block-count 524288
block-size 4K
capacity 2G
description -
free-chunks ['0-524287']
health-state ok
io-status alive
itls 0x5000144230354911/0x5006016930600523/6,
0x5000144230354910/0x5006016930600523/6,
0x5000144230354910/0x5006016830600523/6,
0x5000144230354911/0x5006016830600523/6,
0x5000144220354910/0x5006016930600523/6,
0x5000144220354910/0x5006016830600523/6,
0x5000144220354911/0x5006016930600523/6,
0x5000144220354911/0x5006016830600523/6
largest-free-chunk 2G
locality -
storage-array-name EMC-CLARiiON-APM00042201310
storage-volumetype normal
system-id VPD83T3:6006016091c50e005057534d0c17e011
thin-capable false
thin-rebuild false
total-free-space 2G
use claimed
used-by []
vendor-specific-name DGC
Claim multiple storage volumes whose names begin with VPD83T3:600601602:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> storage-volume claim --storage-volumes

VPD83T3:600601602*
See also
l set
l storage-volume claimingwizard
storage-volume claimingwizard
Finds unclaimed storage volumes, claims them, and names them appropriately.
Contexts
All contexts.
claimingwizard.
Syntax
storage-volume claimingwizard
[-f|--file] file,file...
[-d|--dryRun]
[-t|--set-tier] list

Commands
[--force]
--appc
--thin-rebuild
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] - Cluster on which to claim storage.
cluster
[-f|--file] List of one or more files containing hints for storage-volume naming,
file,file... separated by commas. Required for claiming volumes on storage arrays
that do not include their array and serial number in response to SCSI
inquiries.
[-d|dryRun] Do a dry-run only, do not claim and name the storage volumes.
[-t|--set-tier] Set a storage tier identifier per storage array in the storage-volume
list names. Type multiple arrayName, tier-character pairs separated by
commas. Storage tier identifiers cannot contain underscores.
[--force] Forces a successful run of the claimingwizard. For use with non-
--appc Make the specified storage volumes 'application consistent'. Prevents
data already on the specified storage volume from being deleted or
overwritten.
CAUTION Once set, the application consistent attribute cannot be
changed. This attribute can only be set when the storage-volumes or
extents are in the claimed state.
--thin-rebuild Claims the specified storage volumes as “thin”. Thin storage allocates
blocks of data on demand versus allocating all the blocks up front. Thin
provisioning eliminates almost all unused storage and improves utilization
rates.
Description
You must first claim and optionally name a storage volume before using the storage volume in a
VPLEX cluster.
Storage tiers allow the administrator to manage arrays based on price, performance, capacity and
other attributes. If a tier ID is assigned, the storage with a specified tier ID can be managed as a
single unit. Storage volumes without a tier assignment are assigned a value of ‘no tier’.
problem.
The following table lists examples to create hint files:
Table 23 Create hints files for storage-volume naming
Storage array Command to create hints file
Dell EMC CLARiiON navicli -h 192.168.47.27 getlun -uid -name >

Clar0400.txt
Dell EMC Symmetrix symdev -sid 781 list -wwn > Symm0781.txt

Commands
Table 23 Create hints files for storage-volume naming (continued)
Storage array Command to create hints file
Dell EMC VPLEX export storage-view map -f EMC_PROD12.txt -v <>\

\ views
IBM DS4300 SMcli 192.168.97.121 -c "show logicalDrives;" >

DS4300_121.txt
IBM Nextra xcli -c nextra_lab -x vol_list > Nextra_lab.txt
HP EVA sssu "select manager hostname username=username

password=password" "select system systemname "ls vdisk
full" > filename.txt
Generic Text file of the following format:
> Generic storage-volumes

> VPD83T3:600a0b800011ea0a000073c5468cedbd MyName1
> 600a0b800011ea0a000073c5468cedbc MyName2
> vpd83t3:600A0b800011EA0a000073c5468cEdbD MyName3
For generic storage volumes, names may include letters, numbers,

and '_'.
Example
Use the --set-tier argument to add or change a storage tier identifier in the storage-volume
names from a given storage array. For example:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> storage-volume claimingwizard --set-tier

="(Clar0400, L), (Symm04A1, H)"
names all storage volumes from the CLARiiON array as Clar0400L_llun name, and all storage
volumes from the Symmetrix® array as Symm04A1H_lun name
Dell EMC Symmetrix, HDS 9970/9980 and USP V storage arrays include their array and serial
number in response to SCSI inquiries. The claiming wizard can claim their storage volumes without
additional information. Names are assigned automatically.
Other storage arrays require a hints file generated by the storage administrator using the array’s
command line. The hints file contains the device names and their World Wide Names.
Use the --file argument to specify a hints file to use for naming claimed storage volumes.
In the following example, the claimingwizard command with no arguments claims storage
volumes from an Dell EMC Symmetrix array:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> storage-volume claimingwizard


Commands
Note that the Symmetrix storage volumes are named in the format:
Symmlast-4-digits-of-array-serial-number_Symmetrix-Device-Number

l The --cluster argument specifies cluster-1
l The --file argument specifies a CLARiiON hints file containing device names and World
Wide Names
l The --thin-rebuild argument claims the specified storage volumes as thin (data will be
allocated on demand versus up front)
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes> claimingwizard
--cluster cluster-1 --file /home/service/clar.txt --thin-rebuild
Found unclaimed storage-volume VPD83T3:6006016091c50e004f57534d0c17e011
vendor DGC : claiming and naming clar_LUN82.
Found unclaimed storage-volume VPD83T3:6006016091c50e005157534d0c17e011
vendor DGC : claiming and naming clar_LUN84.
Claimed 2 storage-volumes in storage array clar
Claimed 2 storage-volumes in total.
Find and claim storage volumes on any array in cluster-1 that does not require a hints file from
the /clusters/cluster/storage-elements/storage-volumes context:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes> claimingwizard
Found unclaimed storage-volume VPD83T1:HITACHI R45150040023 vendor HITACHI :
claiming and naming HDS20816_0023.
Found unclaimed storage-volume VPD83T1:HITACHI R45150040024 vendor HITACHI :
claiming and naming HDS20816_0024.
.
.
.
Fri, 20 May 2011 16:38:14 +0000 Progress : 6/101 storage_volumes processed
(6%).
.
.
.
Fri, 20 May 2011 16:38:14 +0000 Progress : 96/101 storage_volumes processed
(96%).
.
.
.
Claimed 37 storage-volumes in storage array Symm0487
Claimed 64 storage-volumes in storage array HDS20816
Claimed 101 storage-volumes in total.
See also
storage-volume find-array
Searches storage arrays for the specified storage-volumes.
Contexts
All contexts.

Commands

find-array.
Syntax
storage-volume find-array
[-d|--opt_s_vol] storage-volume
Arguments
Required arguments
[-d|--opt_s_vol] storage- * Storage volume pattern for which to search. The pattern
volume conforms to glob. The following pattern symbols are
supported: *, ?, [seq], [!seq].
Description
Searches all the storage arrays in all clusters for the specified storage volumes.
The search is case-sensitive.
Example
Find all storage arrays for storage volumes in cluster-1:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes> find-array *
Searching for cluster-1_journal
Storage-volume: cluster-1_journal is in: /clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/
storage-arrays/EMC-Invista-14403b
Searching for cluster-1_journal_1
Storage-volume: cluster-1_journal_1 is in: /clusters/cluster-1/storage-
elements/storage-arrays/EMC-Invista-14403b
Searching for CLAR1912_10G_Aleve_1_vol_1
Storage-volume: CLAR1912_10G_Aleve_1_vol_1 is in: /clusters/cluster-1/storage-
elements/storage-arrays/EMC-CLARiiON-APM00111501912
Searching for CLAR1912_10G_Aleve_1_vol_2
Storage-volume: CLAR1912_10G_Aleve_1_vol_2 is in: /clusters/cluster-1/storage-
elements/storage-arrays/EMC-CLARiiON-APM00111501912
.
.
.
Find a storage array for a specified storage volume:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes> find-array -d
VPD83T3:60060160d2a02c00ff3b1abb99e3e011
Searching for VPD83T3:60060160d2a02c00ff3b1abb99e3e011
Storage-volume: VPD83T3:60060160d2a02c00ff3b1abb99e3e011 is in: /clusters/
cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-arrays/EMC-CLARiiON-APM00111402062
Alternatively, you could enter the command as:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes> find-array --
opt_s_vol VPD83T3:60060160d2a02c00ff3b1abb99e3e011
Searching for VPD83T3:60060160d2a02c00ff3b1abb99e3e011
Storage-volume: VPD83T3:60060160d2a02c00ff3b1abb99e3e011 is in: /clusters/
cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-arrays/EMC-CLARiiON-APM00111402062

Commands
See also
l storage-volume claimingwizard
storage-volume forget
Tells the cluster that a storage volume or a set of storage volumes are physically removed.
Contexts
All contexts.
forget.
Syntax
storage-volume forget
[-d|--storage-volumes] path [,path...]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-d|--storage-volumes] path[, path...] * List of one or more storage volumes to forget.
Description
Storage volumes can be remembered even if a cluster is not currently in contact with them. Use
this command to tell the cluster that the storage volumes are not coming back and therefore it is
safe to forget about them.
You can use the storage-volume forget command only on storage volumes that are unclaimed or
unusable, and unreachable.
This command also forgets the logical unit for this storage volume.
Use the storage-volume forget command to tell the cluster that unclaimed and unreachable
storage volumes are not coming back and it is safe to forget them.
Forgotten storage volumes are removed from the context tree.
Use the --verbose argument to print a message for each volume that could not be forgotten.
Use the logical-unit forget command for the functionality supported by the removed
arguments.
Example
Forget a specified storage volume:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes> forget --
storage-volume VPD83T3:6006016021d0250027b925ff60b5de11

Commands
Forget all unclaimed, unused, and unreachable storage volume on the cluster:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes> storage-volume
forget *
3 storage-volumes were forgotten.
Use the --verbose argument to display detailed information while you forget all unclaimed,
unused, and unreachable storage volumes on the cluster:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes> storage-volume
forget * --verbose
WARNING: Error forgetting storage-volume
'VPD83T3:60000970000192602773533030353933': The 'use' property of storage-
volume VPD83T3:60000970000192602773533030353933' is 'meta-data' but must be
'unclaimed' or 'unusable' before it can be forgotten.
.
.
.
3 storage-volumes were forgotten:
VPD83T3:6006016030802100e405a642ed16e111
.
.
See also
l logical-unit forget
storage-volume list-banished
Displays banished storage-volumes on a director.
Contexts
All contexts.
list-banished.
Syntax
storage-volume list-banished
[-n|--director] path
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n|--director] path *The director whose banished storage volumes to display.
Description
Displays the names of storage volumes that are currently banished for a given director.
See “Banished storage volumes (LUNs)” in the storage-volume unbanish command
description.

Commands
Example
In the following example; director-1-1-A has one banished storage volume:
VPlexcli:/> storage-volume list-banished --director director-1-1-A

There is 1 banished storage-volume on director 'director-1-1-A':
Symm0487_0C1B
See also
l storage-volume auto-unbanish-interval
l storage-volume unbanish
storage-volume list-thin-capable
Provides a summary of all thin-capable storage-volumes and determines whether or not the
volumes are declared thin (thin-rebuild).
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
[-c|--clusters] context path[, context path...]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c | --clusters ] context path * Specifies the clusters at which to list the thin-capable
storage-volumes.
Optional arguments
[--verbose] Provides more help during command execution. This may
Description
Lists all thin-capable storage volumes at the given clusters with an abbreviated list of fields for
performance. The fields include: name, thin-rebuild status, capacity, current use, and I/O status. If
more fields are desired, use the --verbose option.
Example
Displays thin-capable storage volumes for the specified clusters.
VPlexcli:/> storage-volume list-thin-capable --clusters cluster-1, cluster-2

cluster-1:
Name Thin Rebuild Capacity Use IO Status
--------------------- ------------ -------- ------- ---------

Commands
XtremIO0547_LUN_00010 false 10G used alive

thin_capable_sv_1 false 10G claimed alive
thin_capable_sv_2 false 10G used alive
XtremIO0547_LUN_00004 false 10G claimed alive
cluster-2:
Name Thin Rebuild Capacity Use IO Status
------------------------ ------------ -------- ------- ---------
VPD83T3:514f0c5d8320055e false 10G claimed alive
VPD83T3:514f0c5d83200560 false 10G claimed alive
VPlexcli:/>
See also
l virtual-volume list-thin
storage-volume resurrect
Resurrect the specified storage-volumes.
Contexts
All contexts.
resurrect.
Syntax
storage-volume resurrect
[-d|--storage-volume] path[, path...]
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-d|--storage-volume] path[, List of one or more storage volume with dead I/O
path...] status to resurrect.
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Force the storage-volume resurrect and bypass the
test.

Commands
Description
Resurrects the specified dead storage volumes and tests the resurrected device before setting its
state to healthy.
A storage volume is declared dead:
l After VPLEX retries a failed I/O to the backend arrays 20 times without success.
l If the storage volume is reachable but errors prevent the I/O from succeeding.
A storage volume declared hardware dead cannot be unclaimed or removed (forgotten). Use this
command to resurrect the storage volume. After the storage volume is resurrected, it can be
unclaimed and removed.
CAUTION Fix the root cause before resurrecting a storage volume because the volume can be
successfully resurrected only to go back to dead on the next I/O.
This command will not work if the storage volume is marked unreachable.
This command has no ill effects if issued for a healthy storage volume.
LUNs exported from storage arrays can disappear or display I/O errors for various reasons,
including:
l Marked read-only during copies initiated by the storage array
l Unrecoverable device errors
l Snapshot activation or deactivation on the storage array
l An operator shrinks the size of a storage volume, causing VPLEX to refuse to do I/O to the
storage volume.
l 100% allocated thin pools
l Persistent reservation on storage volume
l Dropped frames due to a bad cable or SFP
Dead storage volumes are indicated by one of the following conditions:
l The cluster summary command shows degraded health-state and one or more unhealthy
storage volumes. For example:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-2/> cluster status

Cluster cluster-2
operational-status: ok
transitioning-indications:
health-indications: 1 unhealthy Devices or storage-volumes
l The storage-volume summary command shows the I/O status of the volume as dead. For
example:
VPlexcli:/> storage-volume summary

SUMMARY (cluster-1)
StorageVolume Name IO Status Operational Status Health State
------------------------ --------- ------------------ ----------------
dead_volume dead error critical-failure
Symptom:
Storage-volume is dead

Commands
Examples
Resurrect two storage volumes:
VPlexcli:/> storage-volume resurrect --storage-volumes

Symm1852_BAC,Symm1852_BA8
See also
l cluster status
l storage-volume forget
storage-volume summary
Displays a list of a cluster's storage volumes.
Contexts
All contexts.
summary.
Syntax
storage-volume summary
[-c|--clusters] cluster,[cluster]...
Optional arguments
[-c|--clusters] cluster,[cluster...] Displays storage volumes for only the specified clusters.
Description
Displays a two-part summary for each cluster's storage volumes:
l I/O status, operational status, and health state for each unhealthy storage volume.
l Summary of health-state, vendor, use, and total capacity for the cluster.
Use the --clusters argument to restrict output to only the specified clusters.
If no argument is used, and the command is executed at or below a /clusters/cluster
context, output is for the specified cluster only.
Otherwise, output is for all clusters.
Table 24 storage-volume summary field descriptions
Field Description
Health summary (displayed only for unhealthy storage volumes)

Name Name of storage volume.
I/O Status alive - I/O is proceeding normally on the

storage volume.

Commands
Table 24 storage-volume summary field descriptions (continued)
Field Description
dead - VPLEX has marked the storage

volume as dead; I/O cannot proceed on the
storage volume. This can happen when a
certain number of I/Os to the storage volume
fails.
unreachable - The storage volume is
unreachable.
Operational Status ok - The storage volume is functioning

normally.
degraded - The storage volume may be
state applies only to a storage volume that is
part of a RAID 1 Metadata Volume.)
storage volume's Operational state, or the
state is invalid.
error - VPLEX has marked the storage
volume as hardware-dead.
starting - The storage volume is not yet
ready.
lost communication - The storage
Health State degraded - The extent may be out-of-date

non-recoverable-error - The extent
may be out-of-date compared to its mirror
(applies only to extents that are part of a
RAID 1 device), and/or the Health state
cannot be determined.
invalid.
critical failure - VPLEX has marked
the storage volume as hardware-dead.
Storage-Volume Summary
out-of-date Of the total number of storage volumes on
the cluster, the number that are out-of-date
compared to their mirror.
storage-volumes Total number of storage volumes on the

cluster.

Commands
Table 24 storage-volume summary field descriptions (continued)
Field Description
unhealthy Of the total number of storage volumes on

the cluster, the number with health state that
is not “ok”.
Vendor Of the total number of storage volumes on

the cluster, the number from the specified
vendor.
claimed Of the total number of storage volumes on

the cluster, the number that are claimed.
meta-data Of the total number of storage volumes on

the cluster, the number in use as meta-
volumes.
unclaimed Of the total number of storage volumes on

the cluster, the number that are unclaimed.
used Of the total number of storage volumes on

the cluster, the number that are in use.
Capacity Total capacity of all storage on the cluster.
Meta Slots Total - The total slots used.

reclaimable - The number of slots that
can be reclaimed.
used - The number of slots that are used.
storage-volume - The number of slots
used for storage volumes.
extents - The number of slots used for
extents.
logging-segments - The number of
slots used for logging segments.
Examples
Display default summary (all clusters) on a VPLEX with unhealthy volumes:

SUMMARY (cluster-1)
StorageVolume Name IO Status Operational Status
Health State
---------------------------------------- ----------- ------------------
----------------
Clar0106_LUN14 alive degraded
degraded
Storage-Volume Summary (no tier)
---------------------- --------------------
Health out-of-date 0
storage-volumes 363
unhealthy 1
Vendor DGC 114
EMC 248
None 1

Commands
Use meta-data 4
unusable 0
used 358
Capacity total 2T
SUMMARY (cluster-2)
---------------------- --------------------
storage-volumes 362
unhealthy 0
Vendor DGC 114
EMC 248
Use meta-data 4
used 358
Capacity total 1.99T
Display summary for only cluster-1 on a VPLEX with unhealthy volumes:
VPlexcli:/> storage-volume summary --clusters cluster-1

StorageVolume Name IO Status Operational Status Health State
------------------ ----------- ------------------ ----------------
Log1723_154 unreachable error critical-failure
Log1852_154 unreachable error critical-failure
Meta1723_150 unreachable error critical-failure
Meta1852_150 unreachable error critical-failure
Symm1378_0150 unreachable error critical-failure
Symm1378_0154 unreachable error critical-failure
.
.
---------------------- --------------------
storage-volumes 981
unhealthy 966
Vendor DGC 15
None 966
Use claimed 824
meta-data 1
unclaimed 11
unusable 143
used 2
Capacity total 16T
When slot usage reaches 90%, this command also displays the following:
Meta Slots total 64000

reclaimable 9600
used 57600
storage-volumes 8000
extents 24000
logging-segments 25600
Display summary for both clusters in a VPLEX with no unhealthy storage volumes:

SUMMARY (cluster-1)
---------------------- ---------------------
unhealthy 0
Vendor EMC 2318

Commands
Use claimed 2172

meta-data 2
used 144
Capacity total 198T
SUMMARY (cluster-2)
---------------------- ---------------------
unhealthy 0
Vendor EMC 2318
Use claimed 2172
meta-data 2
used 144
Capacity total 198T
See also
l ds summary
l ds dd set-log
l extent summary
l storage-volume resurrect
storage-volume unbanish
Unbanishes a storage volume on one or more directors.
Contexts
unbanish.
All contexts.
Syntax
storage-volume unbanish
[-n|--directors] path[, path...]
[-d|--storage-volume] path
Arguments
Required arguments
[-n|--directors] path[, * The context path of the directors to unbanish the given storage
path,]... volume on.
Optional arguments
[-d|--storage-volume] The context path of the storage volume to unbanish.
path

Commands
This argument is not required if the current context is a

storage-volume or below. If the current context is a
storage-volume or below, it operates on that storage volume.
Description
VPLEX examines path state information for LUNs on arrays. If the path state information is
inconsistent, VPLEX banishes the LUN, and makes it inaccessible.
Use this command to unbanish a banished LUN (storage volume).
Banished storage volumes (LUNs)
LUNs (storage volumes) are banished when VPLEX detects an unexpected configuration of array
controllers or paths to arrays. Under normal active/passive operation, one controller for any given
LUN is active, the other is passive.
If the path to the active controller fails, the passive path transitions to active. The transition must
wait for the failed active controller to drain its pending I/Os. This transient state may be seen
during disk replacement, hot sparing, and disk failure.
If the system detects a LUN in this state, it waits 20 seconds for the LUN to return to normal. If
the LUN does not return to the expected state, the system banishes the LUN.
Example
l The list-banished command shows a volume is banished from director 1-1-A
l The unbanish command unbanishes the volume.
l The list-banished command shows the change:
VPlexcli:/> storage-volume list-banished --director director-1-1-A

There is 1 banished storage-volume on director 'director-1-1-A':
Symm0487_0C1B
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes/
Symm0487_0C1B> storage-volume unbanish --director director-1-1-A
director-1-1-A Unbanished.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/storage-volumes/
Symm0487_0C1B> storage-volume list-banished --director director-1-1-A
There are no banished storage-volumes on director 'director-1-1-A'.
See also
l storage-volume auto-unbanish-interval
l storage-volume list-banished
storage-volume unclaim
Unclaims the specified previously claimed storage volumes.
Contexts
All contexts.
unclaim.

Commands
Syntax
storage-volume unclaim
[-b|--batch-size] integer
[-d|--storage-volumes] path, [path...]
[-r|--return-to-pool]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-d|--storage-volumes] path, * Specifies the storage volumes to unclaim.
[path...]
Optional arguments
[-b|--batch-size] integer Specifies the maximum number of storage volumes to
unclaim at once.
[-r|--return-to-pool] Returns the storage capacity of each VIAS-based
volume to the pool on the corresponding storage-array.
Description
Use the storage-volume unclaim command to return the specified storage volumes to the
unclaimed state.
The target storage volume must not be in use.
Note: When you use the storage-volume unclaim command with VIAS based storage
volumes, the command removes the storage volumes from VPLEX and they are no longer
visible. When you use the command with non VIAS based storage volumes, the command
marks the storage volumes as unclaimed. This is the intended behavior.
Unclaim a thin storage volume
When a storage volume is unclaimed, the thin-rebuild attribute is set to false.
Note: The thin-rebuild attribute can only be modified for storage volumes that are either
claimed or used. When the unclaimed storage volume is claimed and its state is claimed or
used, use the set command to modify the thin-rebuild attribute.
Example
l The ll command in storage-volumes context displays storage volumes, including their use
state,
l The storage-volume unclaim command unclaims two claimed volumes:

Commands
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-2/storage-elements/storage-volumes> unclaim -d
Basic_c1_ramdisk_100GB_686_See also
storage-volume used-by
Displays the components that use the specified storage volumes.
Contexts
All contexts.
used-by.
Syntax
storage-volume used-by
[-d|--storage-volumes] path [,path...]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-d|--storage-volumes] path * List of one or more storage volumes for which to find
users.
Description
To manually deconstruct an encapsulated storage volume, remove each layer starting from the
top.
Use the storage-volume used-by command to see the layers from the bottom up.
Example
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-2/storage-elements/storage-volumes> used-by
CX4_lun0
/clusters/cluster-1/devices/base0:
extent_CX4_lun0_1
CX4_lun0
extent_CX4_lun0_2
CX4_lun0
extent_CX4_lun0_3
CX4_lun0
extent_CX4_lun0_4
CX4_lun0
/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/extents/extent_CX4_lun0_5:
CX4_lun0

Commands
/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/extents/extent_CX4_lun0_6:
CX4_lun0
syrcollect
Collects system configuration data for System Reporting (SYR).
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
syrcollect
Arguments
Optional
arguments
[-d|-- Non-default directory in which to store the output. Files saved in the non-
directory] default directory are not automatically sent to Dell EMC.
directory l Default: Files are stored in the Event_Msg_Folder in the directory
specified in the EmaAdaptorConfig.properties file.
l EmaAdaptorConfig.properties and the Event_Msg_Folder are
located in /opt/emc/VPlex on the management server.
l Files in the default directory are automatically sent to Dell EMC.
Description
Manually starts a collection of SYR data, and optionally sends the resulting zip file to Dell EMC.
Run this command after every major configuration change or upgrade.
Data collected includes:
l VPLEX information
l RecoverPoint information (if RecoverPoint is configured)
l Cluster information
l Engine/chassis information
l RAID information
l Port information
l Back end storage information
The output of the command is a zipped xml file named:
VPLEXTLA_Config_TimeStamp.zip.
in the specified output directory.
Files in the default directory are automatically sent to Dell EMC.
Use the --directory argument to specify a non-default directory. Output files sent to a non-
default directory are not automatically sent to Dell EMC.

Commands
Example
Start an SYR data collection, and send the output to Dell EMC:
VPlexcli:/> syrcollect
Start an SYR data collection, and send the output to the specified directory:
VPlexcli:/> syrcollect -d /var/log/VPlex/cli
See also
l scheduleSYR add
l scheduleSYR list
tree
Displays the context tree.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
tree
[-e|--expand]
[-c|--context] subcontext-root
[-s|--select] glob-pattern
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-e|--expand] Expand the subcontexts.
[-c|--context] subcontext-root The subcontext to use as the root for the tree.
[-s|--select] glob-pattern Glob pattern for selecting the contexts in the tree.
Description
Displays the sub-context tree.
Use the tree command with no arguments to display the sub context tree from the current
context.
Use the --context subcontext root to display the sub context tree from the specified
subcontext.
Use the --expand argument to expand the sub-contexts if applicable.
Use the --selectglob-pattern argument to display contexts in the specified sub-tree that match
the glob pattern. The glob pattern may match more contexts that are outside the given sub-tree.

Commands
Examples
Display contexts below the current context:
VPlexcli:/management-server> tree
/management-server:
ports
eth0
eth1
eth2
eth3
Display contexts below the specified context:
VPlexcli:/> tree --context /clusters/cluster-1/devices/dev_sym1723_1FC

/clusters/cluster-1/devices/dev_sym1723_1FC:
components
extent_Symm1723_1FC_1
components
Symm1723_1FC
components
See also
l drill-down
l set
unalias
Removes a command alias.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
unalias
[-n|--name] name
[-a|--all]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-n|--name] name The name of the alias to remove.
[-a|--all] Remove all defined aliases.
Example
l alias displays a list of all aliases on the VPLEX
l unalias deletes the specified alias

Commands
l alias confirms the deletion
VPlexcli:/> alias
Name Description
------------ -------------------------------------------
GoToDir_2_2A Substitutes the 'cd
/engines/engine-2-2/directors/Cluster_2_Dir_2A' command.
VPlexcli:/> unalias GoToDir_2_2A
VPlexcli:/> alias
Name Description
---- ---------------------------------
See also
l alias
user add
Adds a username to the VPLEX management server and optionally assigns a role to the added
username.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
user add
[-r|--rolename] rolename
Arguments
Required arguments
[-u|--username] username Username to add.
Optional arguments
[-r|--rolename] rolename Rolename to assign.
Description
Administrator privileges are required to execute the user add command.
VPLEX has two pre-configured CLI users that can not be removed: admin and service.
Note: In VPLEX Metro configurations, the system does not propagate VPLEX CLI accounts
created on one management server to the second management server. The user list
command displays only those accounts configured on the local management server, not both
servers.
Administrative privileges are required to add, delete, and reset user accounts. You must reset
the password for the admin account the first time you access the admin account. After the

Commands
admin password is reset, the admin user can manage (add, delete, reset) user accounts.
To change the password for the admin account, ssh to the management server as user admin.
Enter the default password listed in the Dell EMC VPLEX Security Configuration Guide. A prompt
to change the admin account password appears. Enter a new password.
Examples
Login to the CLI as an Administrator user.
At the CLI prompt, type the user add command:
VPlexcli:/> user add -u TestUser
A prompt for the Administrator password appears:
admin password:
Type the password for the Administrator username.

When prompted for the new password enter a new password for the username you entered:
New password:
Retype the password when prompted to confirm the password:
Confirm password:
Type the user list command to verify the new username is added:
VPlexcli:/> user list

Username
--------
admin
service
TestUser
See also
l user event-server change-password
l user passwd
l user remove
l user reset
user event-server add-user

Adds a user name to the event server.
Contexts
User context.

Commands
Syntax
user event-server add-user

[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-u|--username] username * Specifies the user name to add in the event server.
Optional arguments
Description
Add a user to the event server to access VPLEX events.
Example
Add a user to the event server:
VPlexcli:/> user event-server add-user -u temp1

Enter the new password:
Confirm new password:
The username "temp1" was successfully added in the event-server.
See also
user event-server change-password

Changes the password for a user accessing the event server.
Contexts
User context.
Syntax
user event-server change-password

[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments

Commands
[-u|--username] username * Specifies the user name for which to change the password.
Optional arguments
Description
Change the password that an external subscriber uses to access VPLEX events.
Examples
An event-server user changes the default password:
VPlexcli:/> user event-server change-password -u temp1

Enter current password:
Enter the new password:
Confirm new password:
See also
l user event-server add-user
user list
Displays usernames configured on the local VPLEX management server.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
user list
Description
Displays the configured usernames.
Note: In VPLEX Metro configurations, the system does not propagate VPLEX CLI accounts
created on one management server to the second management server. The user list
command displays only accounts configured on the local management server, not on both
servers.
Examples
Display the user accounts configured on the local management server:
VPlexcli:/> user list

Username
--------
admin
service
TestUser

Commands
See also
l user add
l user passwd
l user remove
l user reset
user passwd
Allows a user to change the password for their own username.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
user passwd
Arguments
Required arguments
[-u|--username] username *Username for which to change the password.
Description
Executable by all users to change the password only for their own username.
Examples
VPlexcli:/> user passwd -u TestUser
old password:
Type the current password for the username.

A prompt for the new password appears:
New password:
Type the new password. Passwords must be at least 8 characters long, and must not be dictionary
words.
A prompt to confirm the new password appears:
Confirm password:
Retype the new password.

Commands
See also
l user add
l user remove
l user reset
user remove
Removes a username from the VPLEX management server.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
user remove
Arguments
Required arguments
[-u|--username] username Username to remove.
Description
Administrator privileges are required to execute the user remove command.
Note: Administrative privileges are required to add, delete, and reset user accounts. The
password for the admin account must be reset the first time the admin account is accessed.
After the admin password has been reset, the admin user can manage (add, delete, reset)
user accounts.
To change the password for the admin account, ssh to the management server as user
admin. Enter the default password listed in the Dell EMC VPLEX Security Configuration Guide.
A prompt to change the admin account password appears. Enter a new password.
Example
Login as an Administrator user.
Type the user remove username command:
VPlexcli:/> user remove -u TestUser

admin password:

The specified user username is removed.
Type the user event-server change-password command to verify the removal.

Commands
See also
l user add
l user passwd
l user reset
user reset
Allows an Administrator user to reset the password for any username.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
user reset
Arguments
Required arguments
[-u|--username] username The username whose password is to be reset.
Description
Resets the password for any username.
Administrator privileges are required.
Note: Administrative privileges are required to add, delete, and reset user accounts. The
password for the admin account must be reset the first time the admin account is accessed.
After the admin password has been reset, the admin user can manage (add, delete, reset) user
accounts.
To change the password for the admin account, ssh to the management server as user
admin. Enter the default password listed in the Dell EMC VPLEX Security Configuration Guide.
A prompt to change the admin account password appears. Enter a new password.
All users can change the password for their own account using the user passwd command.
Examples
Login as an Administrator user.
Type the user reset --username username command:
VPlexcli:/> user reset --username TestUser

admin password:

A prompt for new password for the username being reset appears:
New password:

Commands
Type a new password for the username.

A prompt to confirm the new password appears:
Confirm password:
Re-type the new password.

See also
l user add
l user passwd
l user remove
validate-system-configuration
Performs a basic system configuration check.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
validate-system-configuration
Description
This command performs the following checks:
l Validates cache mirroring.
l Validates the logging volume.
l Validates the meta-volume.
l Validates back-end connectivity.
Examples
Validate system configuration:
VPlexcli:/> validate-system-configuration
Validate cache replication
Checking cluster cluster-1 ...
rmg component not found skipping the validation of cache replication.
ok
Validate logging volume
No errors found
ok
Validate back-end connectivity
Cluster cluster-2
be 2 or more ITLs.
Cluster cluster-1

Commands

be 2 or more ITLs.
Errors were encountered in the back-end connectivity. Please run
'connectivity validate-be -d' for details.
Validate meta-volume
ok
See also
l cluster status
l health-check
vault go
Initiates a manual vault on every director in a given cluster under emergency conditions.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
vault go
[--force]
Arguments
[-c|--cluster] Specify the cluster on which to start cache vaulting.

cluster
[--force] Force the operation to continue without confirmation. Allows this

Description
Use this command to initiate a manual dump from every director in a given cluster to persistent
local storage under emergency conditions.
Use this command to manually start cache vaulting if an emergency shutdown is required and the
storage administrator cannot wait for automatic vaulting to begin.
Examples
Start a manual vault on cluster-1:
VPlexcli:/> vault go --cluster cluster-1

Commands
See also
l vault overrideUnvaultQuorum
l vault status
vault overrideUnvaultQuorum
Allows the cluster to proceed with the recovery of the vaults without all the required directors.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
vault overrideUnvaultQuorum
[--evaluate-override-before-execution]
[--force]
Arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster Overrides unvault quorum for the specified cluster.

--evaluate-override- Evaluates the possible outcome of running this command but
before-execution does not do anything.
--force Force the operation to continue without confirmation. Allows this
Description
WARNING This command could result in data loss.
Use this command to tell the cluster not to wait for all the required directors to rejoin the cluster
before proceeding with vault recovery.
Use this command with the --evaluate-override-before-execution argument to
evaluate the cluster's vault status and make a decision whether to accept a possible data loss and
continue to bring the cluster up. The evaluation provides information as to whether the cluster has
sufficient vaults to proceed with the vault recovery that will not lead to data loss.
Note: One valid vault can be missing without experiencing data loss.
Examples
In the following example, the --evaluate-override-before-execution argument evaluates
the cluster's unvault quorum state in the following circumstances:
l Three directors in a dual engine configuration booted and joined the cluster.
l None of these directors have a valid vault.
l The cluster is waiting for the remaining director to join the cluster before unvault recovery
quorum is established.
VPlexcli:/> vault overrideUnvaultQuorum --evaluate-override-before-execution -

c cluster-1

Commands
Cluster's unvault recovery quorum status:

Only 3 out of 4 configured directors on this cluster are running, and
none has reported a valid vault.
All configured directors must be present to verify if any director has
successfully vaulted dirty data the last time the cluster was servicing I/O.
Missing directors in the cluster: director-1-1-A
In the following example, the command overrides the unvault quorum wait state in the following
circumstances:
l None of the operational directors have valid vaults
l One director is not operational
VPlexcli:/> vault overrideUnvaultQuorum -c cluster-1

Warning: Execution of this command can result in possible data loss based on
the current vault status of the cluster.
Only 3 out of 4 configured directors on this cluster are running, and none
has reported a valid vault.
All configured directors must be present to verify if any director has
successfully vaulted dirty data the last time the cluster was servicing I/O.
Missing directors in the cluster: director-1-1-A
Do you wish to override unvault quorum? (Yes/No) No
Execution of the override unvault quorum has been canceled by user!
In the following example, the command evaluates the cluster vault status and overrides the unvault
quorum when:
l Three of four configured directors are operational and have valid vaults
l One director is not operational

3 out of 4 directors that were servicing I/O the last time the cluster had
vaulted are present, which is sufficient to proceed with vault recovery.
Do you wish to override unvault quorum? (Yes/No) Yes
Execution of the override unvault quorum has been issued!
l Three of four configured directors are operational

l Two operational directors have valid vaults

Cluster's unvault quorum status:
Only 2 out of 4 directors that were servicing I/O the last time the cluster
had vaulted are present, which is insufficient to proceed with vault recovery.
Number of directors reporting a valid vault in the cluster: 2
Number of directors reporting an invalid vault in the cluster: 1
Missing directors in the cluster: director-1-2-B
Do you wish to override unvault quorum? (Yes/No) No
Execution of the override unvault quorum has been canceled by the user!!

Commands
See also
l vault go
l vault status
l VPLEX procedures in the SolVe Desktop
vault status
Displays the current cache vault/unvault status of the cluster.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
vault status
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--cluster] cluster Displays vault status for the specified cluster.
[--verbose] Displays additional description and data.
Description
Cache vaulting safeguards dirty data during power outages. Cache vaulting dumps all dirty data to
persistent local storage. Vaulted data is recovered (unvaulted) when power is restored.
This command always displays the cluster’s vault state and the vault state of each of the cluster’s
directors.
When run after a vault has begun and the vault state is Vault Writing or Vault Written, the
following information is displayed:
l Total number of bytes to be vaulted in the cluster
l Estimated time to completion for the vault
When run after the directors have booted and unvaulting has begun and the states are
Unvaulting or Unvault Complete, the following information is displayed:
l Total number of bytes to be unvaulted in the cluster
l Estimated time to completion for the unvault
l Percent of bytes remaining to be unvaulted
l Number of bytes remaining to be unvaulted. If you enter the --verbose argument, the
command displays the following information:
n Average vault or unvault rate.
If this command is run after the directors have booted, unvaulted, and are waiting to acquire an
unvault quorum:
l The state is Unvault Quorum Waiting.

Commands
l The output displays a list of directors that are preventing the cluster from gaining unvault
quorum. If the --verbose argument is used, the following additional information is displayed:
n Vaulted data is valid or invalid.
n Required number of directors to proceed with the recovery of vault.
n Number of directors missing and preventing the cluster from proceeding with the recovery
of vault.
Table 25 Vault state field descriptions
Vault State Description
Vault Inactive Vault/Unvault is not in progress.
Power Loss Detected Power loss has been detected. Waiting for
power to be restored.
Power Loss Confirmed Power did not get restored.
Power Restored Power has been restored.
Vault Requested Initial vault request has been received.
Stop I/O The director is stopping all I/O.
Vault Writing Dirty data is being written to local persistent

storage.
Vault Written Dirty data has been written to local persistent

storage.
Unvaulting Vaulted dirty data is being read from local

persistent storage.
Unvault Complete All vaulted dirty data has been read from local
persistent storage.
Unvault Quorum Waiting Waiting on all directors required before

proceeding with the recovery of the vault.
Vault Recovering Recovering all the vaulted dirty data to

VPLEX global cache from the local director's
memory.
Examples
Display the summarized status for a cluster that is not currently vaulting or unvaulting:
VPlexcli:/> vault status --cluster cluster-1

==============================================================================
==
Cluster level vault status summary
==============================================================================
==
Cluster:/clusters/cluster-1
Cluster is not vaulting/unvaulting.
==============================================================================
==
Director level summary
==============================================================================
==
/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-B:
state: Vault Inactive

Commands
/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A:
state: Vault Inactive
Display detailed status when a cluster is vaulting:
VPlexcli:/> vault status -c cluster-2 --verbose

==============================================================================
==
Cluster level vault status summary
==============================================================================
==
Cluster is vaulting
Total number of bytes remaining to vault in the cluster: 1.104809984 GB
Estimated time remaining for cluster's vault completion: 10 seconds
==============================================================================
==
Director level vault status summary
==============================================================================
==
state: Vaulting - Writing vault data to vault disk
Total number of bytes to vault: 566.403072 MB
Total number of bytes vaulted: 8.220672 MB
Total number of bytes remaining to vault: 558.182400 MB
Percent vaulted: 1%
Average vault rate: 54.050816 MB/second
Estimated time remaining to vault complete: 10 seconds
state: Vaulting - Writing vault data to vault disk
Total number of bytes to vault: 554.848256 MB
Total number of bytes vaulted: 8.220672 MB
Total number of bytes remaining to vault: 546.627584 MB
Percent vaulted: 1%
Average vault rate: 51.875840 MB/second
Estimated time remaining to vault complete: 10 seconds
Display detailed information when a cluster is un-vaulting:

==============================================================================
==
Cluster level unvault status summary
==============================================================================
==
Cluster is unvaulting.
Total number of bytes remaining to unvault in the cluster: 583.499776 MB
Estimated time remaining for cluster's unvault completion: 24 seconds
==============================================================================
==
Director level unvault status summary
==============================================================================
==
state: Unvaulting - Reading vaulted data from vault in to the local
director's memory
Total number of bytes to unvault: 566.403072 MB
Total number of bytes unvaulted: 289.505280 MB
Total number of bytes remaining to unvault: 276.897792 MB
Percent unvaulted: 51%
Average unvault rate: 14.471168 MB/second
Estimated time remaining to unvault complete: 19 seconds

Commands
state: Unvaulting - Reading vaulted data from vault in to the local

director's memory
Total number of bytes to unvault: 554.848256 MB
Total number of bytes unvaulted: 248.246272 MB
Total number of bytes remaining to unvault: 306.601984 MB
Percent unvaulted: 44%
Average unvault rate: 12.410880 MB/second
Estimated time remaining to unvault complete: 24 seconds
Display when a cluster is waiting to acquire an unvault quorum:

==============================================================================
==
Cluster level summary
==============================================================================
==
Cluster is waiting on all director(s) required before proceeding with the
recovery of vault
Number of directors required to be present before cluster can proceed
with the recovery of the vault : 4
Number of directors present with valid vaults: 0
Number of directors present with invalid vaults: 3
Number of directors missing and possibly preventing the cluster to
proceed with the recovery of the vault : 1
Missing directors: director-1-1-A
==============================================================================
==
Director level summary
==============================================================================
==
state: Waiting for unvault recovery quorum - Waiting on all
director(s) required before proceeding with the recovery of vault
Vault does not contain any data
Required number of directors to proceed with the recovery of vault: 4
Number of directors preventing the cluster to proceed with the
recovery of vault: 1
Missing director list: director-1-1-A
director could not be reached
See also
l vault go
l vault overrideUnvaultQuorum

Commands
verify fibre-channel-switches
Verifies that the Fibre Channel switch on each cluster's internal management network has been
configured correctly.
Contexts
/clusters/cluster-n
Syntax
verify fibre-channel-switches
Description
Verifies that the Fibre Channel switch on each cluster's internal management network has been
configured correctly.
Passwords for the service accounts on the switches are required to run this command.
Example
Verify the internal management network:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-2> verify fiber-channel-switches

Please enter the service account password for the Management Server:
Please enter the service account password for the fibre channel switch at IP
128.221.252.66:
Executing on the first switch.
This will take a few moments...
Please enter the service account password for the fibre channel switch at IP
128.221.253.66:
Executing on the second switch.
This will take a few moments...
Both fiber channel switch configurations were successfully verified.
version
Display version information for connected directors.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
version
[-a|--all]
[-n|directors] context-path,context-path...
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-a|--all] Displays version information for all connected directors.

Commands
[-n|--directors] context-path * Display version information for only the specified

directors.
--verbose Displays version information for individual software
components on each director.
Description
This command displays version information for all directors, a specified director, or individual
software components for each director.
Table 26 Software components
Component Abbreviation Description
Product Version VPLEX version information.
Mgmt Server Base Novel Linux distribution.
Mgmt Server Software Version of the software on the management

server.
Director Operating System Novell Linux distribution.
Cluster Witness Server Version of the Cluster Witness Sever VM.

Software
OS Operating system running on the director.
Director Software Version of the software on the specified

director.
ECOM The Dell EMC Common Object Manager is a

hub of communications and common services
for applications based on Dell EMC’s Common
Management Platform.
VPLEX Splitter RecoverPoint splitter version.
ZECL A kernel module in the director that interfaces

with the ZPEM process to provide, among
other things, access to the I2C bus.
ZPEM Manages the overall health of the hardware. It

includes monitoring of the various Field
Replaceable Units (FRUs), Power and
Temperature values and monitoring of
external entities like the Standby Power
Supply (SPS), COM FC Switch and the UPS
used to provide backup power to the FC
switches.
NSFW VPLEX GeoSynchrony™ software. VPLEX

operating system running in the clusters.
FW Bundle Rev Firmware revision.
POST Rev Power On Self Test revision.
BIOS Rev Boot firmware revision.

Commands
Table 26 Software components (continued)
Component Abbreviation Description
SSD Model Solid state disk drive model information.
Examples
Display management server/SMS version information:
VPlexcli:/> version
What Version Info
-------------------- -------------- ----
SMSv2 D35.20.0.10.0 -
Mgmt Server Base D35.20.0.1 -
Display management server/SMS version and version for the specified director:
VPlexcli:/> version director-2-1-B

What Version Info
-------------------------------------------- -------------- ----
SMSv2 D35.20.0.10.0 -
/engines/engine-2-1/directors/director-2-1-B 6.5.54.0.0 -
Display version information for management server, SMS, and all directors:
VPlexcli:/> version -a
What Version Info
-------------------------------------------- -------------- ----
SMSv2 D35.20.0.10.0 -
/engines/engine-2-1/directors/director-2-1-A 6.5.54.0.0 -
/engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A 6.5.54.0.0 -
Display version information for individual software components on each director. See Software
components table below for a description of the components.
VPlexcli:/> version -a --verbose

What: SMSv2
Version: D35.20.0.10.0
Build time: June 09, 2014 at 11:38:36PM EDT
Build machine: dudleyed05
Build OS: Linux version 2.6.27-7-generic on amd64
Build compiler: 1.6.0_45
Build source: /spgear/spgear_misc/htdocs/harness/release/1795/work/ui/src
What: Mgmt Server Base
Version: D35.20.0.1
What: Mgmt Server Software
Version: D35.20.0.13

Commands
For director /engines/engine-2-1/directors/director-2-1-B:

What: O/S
Version: D35.20.0.1 (SLES11)
What: Director Software
Version: 6.5.54.0.0
What: ECOM
Version: 6.5.1.0.0-0
What: VPLEX Splitter
Version: 4.1.b_vplex_D35_00_Ottawa_MR1.10-1
What: ZECL
Version: 6.5.52.0.0-0
What: ZPEM
Version: 6.5.52.0.0-0
What: NSFW
Version: 65.1.54.0-0
What: BIOS Rev
Version: 08.50
What: POST Rev
Version: 43.80
What: FW Bundle Rev
Version: 12.60
What: SSD Model: P30056-MTFDBAA056SAL 118032803
Version: 0005
For director /engines/engine-2-1/directors/director-2-1-A:
What: O/S
Version: 6.5.54.0.0
What: ECOM
Version: 6.5.1.0.0-0
What: ZECL
Version: 6.5.52.0.0-0
What: ZPEM
Version: 6.5.52.0.0-0
What: NSFW
Version: 65.1.54.0-0
What: BIOS Rev
Version: 08.50
What: POST Rev
Version: 43.80
What: FW Bundle Rev
Version: 12.60
Version: 0005
For director /engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-B:
What: O/S
Version: 6.5.54.0.0
What: ECOM
Version: 6.5.1.0.0-0
What: ZECL
Version: 6.5.52.0.0-0
What: ZPEM
Version: 6.5.52.0.0-0
What: NSFW
Version: 65.1.54.0-0
What: BIOS Rev
Version: 08.50
What: POST Rev
Version: 43.80
What: FW Bundle Rev
Version: 12.60

Commands
Version: 0005
For director /engines/engine-1-1/directors/director-1-1-A:
What: O/S
Version: 6.5.54.0.0
What: ECOM
Version: 6.5.1.0.0-0
What: ZECL
Version: 6.5.52.0.0-0
What: ZPEM
Version: 6.5.52.0.0-0
What: NSFW
Version: 65.1.54.0-0
What: BIOS Rev
Version: 08.50
What: POST Rev
Version: 43.80
What: FW Bundle Rev
Version: 12.60
Version: 0005
virtual-volume create
Creates a virtual volume on a host device.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
virtual-volume create
[-r|--device] context-path
[-t|--set-tier] tier
[-n | --thin]
[-i | --initialize]
[--confirm-init]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-r | --device] context-path * Device on which to host the virtual volume.
Optional arguments
[-t | --set-tier] tier Set the storage-tier for the new virtual volume.
[-n | --thin] Specifies whether to create a thin-enabled virtual volume or
not.
[-i | --initialize] Initializes the virtual volume by erasing 10 MB of the initial
storage blocks. This prevents the virtual volume from
retaining old or stale data. This must be used along with the
confirm-init option.

Commands
[--confirm-init] Confirms the initialization process on the virtual volume. This

must be used along with the initialize option.
Description
A virtual volume is created on a device or a distributed device, and is presented to a host through a
storage view. Virtual volumes are created on top-level devices only, and always use the full
capacity of the device or distributed device.
The underlying storage of a virtual volume may be distributed over multiple storage volumes, but
appears as a single contiguous volume.
The specified device must not already have a virtual volume and must not have a parent device.
Use the --set-tier argument to set the storage tier for the new virtual volume.
Table 27 virtual-volume field descriptions
Field Description
block count The number of blocks in the volume.
block size The size of a single block, in kilobytes.
cache-mode Synchronous (write-through).
capacity The total number of bytes in the volume.

Equals the block-size multiplied by the
block-count.
Note: The capacity of a virtual volume on
which the initialization process has failed
will be 0.
thin-capable Determines whether the virtual volume is thin-

capable or not.
thin-enabled Determines whether the virtual volume is

configured as thin-enabled.
consistency-group The name of the consistency group to which

this volume belongs, if any.
expandable-capacity Excess capacity not yet exposed to the host

by the virtual volume. This capacity is
available for expanding the virtual volume.
l Zero (0) - Expansion is not supported on
the virtual volume or that there is no
capacity available for expansion.
l Non-zero - The capacity available for
virtual volume expansion using the
storage-volume method.
expansion-method The expansion method that can be used to

expand the virtual volume.

Commands
Table 27 virtual-volume field descriptions (continued)
Field Description
l concatenation - The virtual volume

can be expanded only by adding the
specified extents.
l not-supported - The virtual volume
cannot be expanded. This includes virtual
volumes that are members of
RecoverPoint consistency groups.
l storage-volume - The virtual volume
can be expanded using storage array
based volume expansion or by migrating
to a larger device.
expansion-status Expansion status for the volume.

l - - None of the other expansion states
apply. No operation is blocked by this
state.
l failed - An expansion has failed. The
expansion has failed and the expansion
must be re-tried. If the expansion is not
retried this state will persist for up-to 2
days. See health-indications for more
information.
l When an expansion fails, the overall
health, operational-status, or service-
status of the virtual-volume is not
degraded.
l in-progress - An expansion has been
started, but has not completed. The
following operations are blocked on the
volume: additional expansion, migration,
and NDU.
l unknown - VPLEX could not determine
the expansion status of the volume.
health-indications Indicates the reasons for:

l A health-state that is not 'ok'
l The reasons for the failure of virtual
volume expansion or initialization.
health state l major failure - One or more of the

virtual volume's underlying devices is out-
of-date, but will never rebuild.
l minor failure - One or more of the
of-date, but will rebuild.

Commands
Field Description

cannot determine the virtual volume's
Health state.
l ok - The virtual volume is functioning
normally.
l unknown -VPLEX cannot determine the
virtual volume's Health state, or the state
is invalid.
initialization-status Status of the initialization process on the

virtual volume.
l success - Indicates that the
initialization process is completed
successfully.
l failed - Indicates that the initialization
process is failed.
l in-progress - Indicates that the
initialization process is in progress.
l unknown - Indicates that the
initialization process remains in a status
other than success, failed, or in-
progress.
Note: If initialization is requested during
the creation of the virtual volume, you
must wait until the initialization process is
completed successfully to use the virtual
volume. If the initialization process fails,
restart the process by using the
virtual-volume re-initialize
command.
locality l local - The virtual volume relies

completely on storage at its containing
cluster.
l remote - The virtual volume is a proxy
for a volume whose storage resides at a
different cluster. I/O to a remote virtual
volume travels between clusters.
l distributed - The virtual volume is
the cluster-local representation of a
distributed RAID-1. Writes to a distributed
volume travels to all the clusters at which
it has storage; reads come, if possible,
from the local leg.

Commands
Field Description
operational status l degraded - The virtual volume may

have one or more out-of-date devices
that will eventually rebuild.
l error - One or more of the virtual
volume's underlying devices is hardware-
dead.
normally.
l starting -The virtual volume is not yet
ready.
l stressed - One or more of the virtual
volume's underlying devices is out-of-
date and will never rebuild.
virtual volume's Operational state, or the
state is invalid.
recoverpoint-protection-at The list of VPLEX cluster names at which

virtual volumes are protected by
RecoverPoint. For MetroPoint protected
VPLEX volumes, this field contains the names
of both VPLEX clusters, indicating protection
at both sites.
recoverpoint-usage The replication role this virtual volume is being

used by attached RecoverPoint clusters, if
any.
l Production Source - Volumes that
are written to by the host applications.
Writes to production volumes are split
such that they are sent to both the
normally designated volumes and RPAs.
l Local Replica - Local volumes to
which production volumes replicate.
l Remote Replica - remote volumes to
which production volumes replicate.
l Journal - Volumes that contain data
waiting to be distributed to target replica
volumes and copies of the data previously
distributed to the target volumes.
l Repository - A volume dedicated to
RecoverPoint for each RPA cluster that
stores configuration information about
the RPAs and RecoverPoint consistency
groups.

Commands
Field Description
l - The volume is not currently being used

by RecoverPoint.
scsi-release-delay A SCSI release delay time in milliseconds.

Optimum value is 0 to 2 seconds. Setting a
very high value could break the SCSI
semantics. If another reserve arrives at this
cluster within this time frame, neither release
nor reserve will be sent across the WAN.
service-status The service status of a virtual-volume.

l running - I/O is running for the virtual-
volume.
l inactive - The virtual-volume is part
of an inactive storage-view and is not
visible from the host.
l unexported - The virtual-volume is
unexported.
virtual-volume.
l cluster-unreachable - Cluster is
unreachable at this time.
l need-resume - Issue re-attach to
resume after link has returned.
l disconnected - Applies to distributed
volumes used with RecoverPoint as
replica volumes, or in production failure
scenarios. It will clear when the volume is
no longer used as a RecoverPoint replica,
or after production failback is complete.
storage-array-family The family of the storage array from which

the virtual volume was created.
storage-tier The storage-tier for the virtual volume.
supporting-device The local, remote, or distributed device

underlying this virtual volume.
system-id The internal system ID for the storage.
volume-type Always virtual-volume.
vpd-id The VPD identifier for the virtual volume.
About storage tier IDs

The storage-tier identifier is displayed to the host as part of the virtual volumes’s product ID.
Use the storage-tier identifier to logically group storage.
For example, assign Symmetrix arrays as tier 1 storage, and CLARiiON as tier 2 storage.

Commands
Use the ll command in a specific virtual volume’s context to display the current storage-tier.
Use the set command to modify a virtual volume’s storage-tier.
Examples
l The virtual-volume create command creates a new virtual volume,
l The cd command navigates to the new virtual volume’s context,
l The ll command displays the new virtual volume:
VPlexcli:/> virtual-volume create --device /distributed-storage/

distributed-devices/r0_C1_VATS_00001_vol
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes> cd r0_C1_VATS_00001_vol
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/r0_C1_VATS_00001_vol> ll
Name Value
-------------------------- ----------------------------------------
block-size 4K
capacity 80G
consistency-group -
expandable true
expandable-capacity 0B
expansion-status -
health-state ok
initialization-status success
locality local
recoverpoint-protection-at []
recoverpoint-usage -
service-status unexported
storage-array-family clariion
storage-tier -
supporting-device r0_C1_VATS_00001
system-id r0_C1_VATS_00001_vol
thin-capable false
thin-enabled unavailable
vpd-id VPD83T3:6000144000000010200ecb6260b7ac42
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/r0_C1_VATS_00001_vol>
See Also
l virtual-volume expand
l virtual-volume reinitialize

Commands
virtual-volume destroy
Destroys existing virtual volumes.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
virtual-volume destroy
[-v|--virtual-volumes] context-path,context-path...
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-v|--virtual-volumes] List of one or more virtual volumes to destroy. Entries must be
context-path, context-path... separated by commas. The specified virtual volumes must not be
exported to hosts.
Optional arguments
[-f|--force] Forces the destruction of the virtual volumes without asking for
confirmation. Allows this command to be run from non-
Description
Deletes the virtual volume and leaves the underlying structure intact. The data on the volume is no
longer accessible.
Only unexported virtual volumes can be deleted. To delete an exported virtual volume, first remove
the volume from the storage view.
Examples
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1> virtual-volume destroy -v was_1_leg_r1_vol/

Context
-----------------------------------------------------
/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/was_1_leg_r1_vol
See also

Commands
virtual-volume expand
Non-disruptively increases the capacity of an existing virtual volume.
Contexts
All contexts.
In clusters/cluster/virtual-volumes/ context and below, command is expand.
Syntax
virtual-volume expand
[-v|--virtual-volume] context-path
[-e|--extent] extent
[-f|--force]
Arguments
Required
arguments
[-v|-- * The virtual volume to expand.
virtual-
l For both storage volume and concatenation methods of expansion, the
volume]
virtual volume must be expandable, and have a geometry of RAID 1, RAID
context-path
C, or RAID 0.
l For storage-volume expansions, the virtual volume must be expandable,
and have a geometry of RAID 1, RAID C, RAID 0, or DR1.
Optional
arguments
[-e|--extent] * The target local device or extent to add to the virtual volume using the
extent concatenation method of expansion. The local device or extent must not have
a virtual volume on top of it.
[-f|--force] The meaning of this argument varies, depending on whether the --extent
argument is used (expansion method = concatenation) or not used
(expansion-method = storage-volume)
l For storage-volume expansion, the --force argument skips the
confirmation message.
l For concatenation expansion, the --force argument expands a virtual
volume built on a RAID 1 device using a target that is not a RAID 1 or that
is not as redundant as the device supporting the virtual volume.
Description
This command expands the specified virtual volume using one of two methods; storage-volume or
concatenation.

Commands
The ll command output shows whether the volume is expandable, the expandable capacity (if
any), and the expansion method available for the volume. For example:
VPlexcli:> ll /clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/ Test_volume

Name Value
------------------- --------------
.
.
.
capacity 0.5G
consistency-group -
expandable true
expandable-capacity 4.5G
expansion-status -
.
.
.
There are two methods to expand a virtual volume; storage-volume and concatenation.
l storage-volume - If the virtual volume has a non-zero expandable-capacity, this command will
expand the capacity of the virtual volume by it's full expandable-capacity.
To use the storage-volume method of expansion, use this command without the --extent
argument. The storage-volume method of expansion adds the entire amount of the
expandable-capacity to the volume’s configured capacity.
l concatenation - (also known as RAID C expansion) Expand the virtual volume by adding the
specified extents or devices.
The concatenation method does not support non-disruptive expansion of DR1 devices.
Use this command with the --extent argument to expand a virtual volume using the
concatenation method of expansion.
Note: You cannot expand a virtual volume if the initialization status of the virtual volume is
failed or in-progress.
Before expanding a storage volume, understand the limitations of the function and the
prerequisites required for volumes to be expanded. See the Dell EMC VPLEX Administration Guide
for more information on how expansion works. For procedure to expand virtual volumes, see the
VPLEX procedures in the SolVe Desktop.
Examples
Expand a volume using the storage-volume method:
l The ll clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes command displays virtual volumes, and
whether the volumes are expandable, and the expandable capacity, if any (not all columns are
shown in example).
l The ll clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/virtual-volume command displays the
method (storage-volume) of expansion applicable to the volume.
l The expand command starts the expansion of the specified virtual volume.
l The ll clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes command displays the expanded
volume:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes> ll /clusters/cluster-1/
virtual-volumes
/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes:
Name ...Capacity Locality Supporting Cache
Expandable Expandable ...
... Device Mode

Commands
Capacity ...
----------------- ...--------- -------- ----------- -----------
------------ ---------- ...
Raid0_1Ga_11_vol ...5G local raid1-dev synchronous
true 4.5G
RaidC_1Gb_11_vol ...5G local raid1-dev synchronous
true 0B
Test_volume ...0.5G local Test synchronous
true 4.5G
.
.
.
virtual-volumes/ Test_volume
Name Value
------------------- --------------
block-count 131072
block-size 4K
capacity 0.5G
consistency-group -
expandable true
expansion-status -
.
.
.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes> expand -v Test_volume/
Virtual Volume expansion can take some time and once started, cannot be
cancelled. Some operations such as upgrades and data migrations will not
be possible during the expansion. In some cases hosts and their
applications may need to be restarted once the expansion has completed.
Do you wish to proceed ? (Yes/No) yes
The expansion of virtual-volume 'Test_volume' has started.
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes> cd Test_volume/
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/Test_volume> ll
Name Value
------------------- --------------
block-count 131072
block-size 4K
capacity 0.5G
consistency-group -
expandable true
expansion-status in-progress
.
.
.
virtual-volumes
Name ...Capacity Locality Supporting Cache
Expandable Expandable ...
... Device Mode
Capacity ...
----------------- ...--------- -------- ----------- -----------
------------ ---------- ...
Raid0_1Ga_11_vol ...5G local raid1-dev synchronous
true 4.5G
RaidC_1Gb_11_vol ...5G local raid1-dev synchronous
true 0B
Test_volume ...5G local Test synchronous
true 0B
.
.
.

Commands
Expand a virtual volume using the concatenation method:

l The ll clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes command displays the available
virtual volumes, and whether the volumes are expandable.
l The ll clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/volume-name command displays
that the concatenation method must be used to expand the target volume.
l The ll /clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/extents command displays
available extents.
l The virtual-volume expand --virtual-volume virtual-volume --extent extent
command adds the specified extent to the specified virtual volume:
VPlexcli:/> ll /clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes
Name Operational Health ... ... Expandable
----------------- Status State ... ... ----------
----------------- ----------- ------ ... ... ----------
Raid0_1Ga_11_vol ok ok ... ... true
RaidC_1Gb_11_vol ok ok ... ... true
Raid1_1Gc_11_vol ok ok ... ... true
Test-Device_vol ok ok ... ... true
.
.
.
VPlexcli:/> ll /clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/Test-Device-vol
Name Value
------------------ --------------------------------
.
.
.
expandable true
expansion-method concatenation
.
.
.
VPlexcli:/> ll /clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/extents
/clusters/cluster-1/storage-elements/extents:
Name StorageVolume Capacity Use
-------------------------------- ----------------------- --------
-------
extent_Symm1554Tdev_061D_1 Symm1554Tdev_061D 100G used
extent_Symm1554Tdev_0624_1 Symm1554Tdev_0624 100G used
extent_Symm1554Tdev_0625_1 Symm1554Tdev_0625 100G used
extent_Symm1554_0690_1 Symm1554_0690 8.43G used
.
.
.
VPlexcli:/> cd /clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/Test-Device_vol
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes/Test-Device_vol> expand --
virtual-volume Test-Device_vol --extent ext_Symm1254_7BF_1
See also

Commands
virtual-volume list-thin
Lists the virtual volumes at the given clusters with additional thin-property filtering options.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
virtual-volume list-thin
-t | --clusters context path
-e | --enabled true|false
-c | --capable true|false
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
-t | --clusters context * The target cluster where virtual volumes are listed.
path
Optional arguments
-e | --enabled true|false Filters volumes with the matching thin-enabled value. The value
can be true or false. If omitted, the results will match volumes
regardless of whether they are thin-enabled or not.
-c | --capable true|false Filters volumes with the matching thin-capable value. The value
can be true or false. If omitted, the results will match volumes
regardless of whether they are thin-capable or not.
[--verbose] Provides more help during command execution. This may not
Description
This command lists virtual volumes at the given clusters with additional thin-property filtering
options.
The following table describes the filter combinations, and the results that are listed.
Thin-capable Thin-enabled Results
True true Volumes that are both thin-capable and

thin-enabled.
False unavailable Volumes that are thin-enabled, but not

thin-capable. This is true only for thin-to-
thin or thin-to-thick migrations.

Commands
Thin-capable Thin-enabled Results
True disabled Volumes that are thin-capable, but not

thin-enabled.
False unavailable Thick volumes. Neither thin-capable nor

thin-enabled.
Unspecified? unavailable All volumes that are not thin-enabled.
False unavailable All volumes that are not thin-capable

(enabled or not).
See also
virtual-volume provision
Provisions new virtual volumes using storage pools.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
virtual-volume provision
[-b|--base-name] base-name
[-p|--storage-pools] storage-pools [,storage-pools...]
[-n|--number-of-volumes] number-of-volumes
[-c|--capacity] capacity
[-j|--job] =job
[-v|--storage-views] storage-views [,storage-views...]
[-t|--thin]
[-h|--help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-b|--base-name] * Specifies the base-name of the virtual-volumes to provision.
base-name Refer to the Dell EMC Simple Support Matrix for a list of
supported arrays.
[-p|--storage-pools] * Specifies the storage-pools to use for provisioning. Storage
storage-pools [, storage- pools must be given in cluster-name, storage-array-name, storage-
pools] pool-name [, cluster-name, storage-array-name, storage-pool-
name...] tuple format. A maximum of four tuples can be specified.
Note: A storage-group name is mandatory for VMAX3 arrays
Note: Storage pool names that contain spaces must be

enclosed by double quotation marks.
[-n|--number-of- * Specifies the number of volumes to provision. Each volume will

volumes] number-of- have the same RAID geometry and capacity. A maximum of 10
volumes volumes can be provisioned at one invocation.

Commands
[-c|--capacity] * Specifies the capacity of the virtual-volumes in MB, GB, TB, and
capacity so on. The minimum size is 150 MB.
Optional arguments
[-j|--job] =job The name of the job to create.
[-g|--consistency- Specifies the context path of the consistency-group to add the
group] consistency-group virtual-volumes to.
Note: During Integrated Array Services (VIAS) virtual volume
provisioning, the virtual volume can be added to new or
existing VPLEX consistency groups using the GUI. However,
the CLI only supports adding virtual volumes to existing VPLEX
consistency groups.
[-v|--storage-views] Specifies the storage-views to which to add the virtual-volumes.

storage-views [, storage-
views]
[-t|--thin] Provisions thin storage volumes on the target array and then
creates thin virtual volumes using the newly provisioned thin
storage volumes. The target array must have storage pools capable
of provisioning thin storage volumes. For RAID 1 virtual volumes to
be thin enabled all mirror legs must be from thin storage volumes.
For virtual volumes created from XtremIO stroage volumes, the
thin-enabled property is set to true.
Description
Provisions new virtual volumes using storage pools, and optionally specify a job name and which
VPLEX storage-group to use on the back-end managed-array . The RAID geometry is determined
automatically by the number and location of the specified pools.
Provisions new virtual-volumes using storage-pool tuples where an optional fourth storage-group-
name value may be provided in the tuple. This would be the storage-group of masking view on the
- array which exposes volumes to this cluster.
If no storage-group is specified, the system finds all masking views on the back-end managed
arrays which expose volumes/LUNs to the specified clusters, and uses the masking view with the
lowest LUN count.
Note: When creating a storage group using VIAS, always associate it with a pool. Failure to
associate a storage group to a pool could cause the storage group to not work properly.
See also
l storage-tool compose

Commands
Restarts the initialization process on a virtual volume.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
[-v | --virtual-volume] virtual-volume
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-v | --virtual-volume] virtual- * The virtual-volume that you want to reinitialize.
volume
Optional arguments
Description
This command restarts a failed initialization process on a virtual-volume. The command runs only if
the initialization-status field of the virtual volume shows failed.
See Also
virtual-volume set-thin-enabled
Sets the thin-enabled property to either true or false for the given virtual volumes.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
virtual-volume set-thin-enabled
-v | --virtual-volumes context path [, context path...]
-t | --thin-enabled arg
[-h|--help]

Commands
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
-t | --thin-enabled arg Specifies the desired value of the thin-enabled
property.
-v | --virtual-volumes context * Specifies the virtual volumes for which the thin-
path [, context path...] enabled property must be set.
Optional arguments
[--verbose] Provides more help during command execution. This
Description
This command sets the thin-enabled property to either true or false for the given virtual volumes.
Virtual volumes can be specified as a parameter, using globbing or wildcards.
The virtual-volume set-thin-enabled command does not fail even if virtual volumes are
not thin-capable. Virtual volumes that are not thin-capable are skipped. For brevity of the user
messages, the regular output of this command only includes:
l the number of volumes that are set as thin-enabled (or not set)
l the number of volumes that are skipped
If you want detailed output showing exactly which volumes are set as thin-enabled or skipped, use
the --verbose option. However, the output can be very long.
Example
Displays all the virtual volumes that are set as thin-enabled, or are skipped.
VPlexcli:/> virtual-volume set-thin-enabled true --virtual-volumes /clusters/

cluster-1/** --verbose
Virtual-volumes that were set thin-enabled:

thin_vol_1, thin_vol_2
Virtual-volumes that were skipped because they are either already thin-
enabled or not thin-capable:
thick_vol_1, thick_vol_2
VPlexcli:/>
See also
virtual-volume summary
Displays a summary for all virtual volumes.
Contexts
All contexts.

Commands
In /clusters/cluster-n/virtual-volumes context, command is summary.

Syntax
virtual-volume summary
[-c|--clusters] cluster,cluster
Arguments
Optional arguments
[-c|--clusters] cluster List of one or more names of clusters. Display information for only
the specified clusters. Entries must be separated by commas.
Description
Displays a list of any devices with a health-state or operational-status other than ok.
Displays a summary including devices per locality (distributed versus local), cache-mode, and total
capacity for the cluster.
Displays any volumes with an expandable capacity greater than 0, and whether an expansion is in
progress.
If the --clusters argument is not specified and the command is executed at or below a /
clusters/cluster context, information is displayed for the current cluster.
Otherwise, virtual volumes of all clusters are summarized.
Table 28 virtual-volume summary field descriptions
Field Description
Virtual-volume health summary (displayed only for unhealthy volumes)
volume name Name of the virtual volume.
health state l major failure - One or more of the

of-date, but will never rebuild.
l minor failure - One or more of the
of-date, but will rebuild.
cannot determine the virtual volume's
Health state.
normally.
l unknown -VPLEX cannot determine the
virtual volume's Health state, or the state
is invalid.
operational status l degraded - The virtual volume may

have one or more out-of-date devices that
will eventually rebuild.

Commands
Table 28 virtual-volume summary field descriptions (continued)
Field Description
l error - One or more of the virtual

volume's underlying devices is hardware-
dead.
normally.
l starting -The virtual volume is not yet
ready.
l stressed - One or more of the virtual
volume's underlying devices is out-of-date
and will never rebuild.
virtual volume's Operational state, or the
state is invalid.
service status The service status of a virtual-volume.

l running - I/O is running for the virtual-
volume.
l inactive - The virtual-volume is part of
an inactive storage-view and is not visible
from the host.
l unexported The virtual-volume is
unexported.
virtual-volume.
l cluster-unreachable - Cluster is
unreachable at this time.
l need-resume - Issue re-attach to
resume after link has returned.
l disconnected - Applies to distributed
volumes used with RecoverPoint as replica
volumes, or in production failure
scenarios. It will clear when the volume is
no longer used as a RecoverPoint replica,
or after production failback is complete.
Summaries
Total Total number of virtual volumes on the cluster,
and number of unhealthy virtual volumes.
Locality summary distributed - Number of distributed virtual

volumes.
l local - Number of local virtual volumes.
l remote - Number of remote volumes.

Commands
Table 28 virtual-volume summary field descriptions (continued)
Field Description
Cache-mode summary synchronous - number of virtual volumes

with synchronous cache mode.
Expansion summary l virtual-volume name - Name of

any volume with expandable capacity
greater than 0 or an expansion underway.
l expandable-capacity - Additional
capacity (if any) added to the back end
storage volume not yet added to the
VPLEX virtual volume.
l capacity - Current capacity of the
virtual volume.
l expansion-status - Indicates
whether an expansion is possible is in
progress, or has failed. A value of “-”
indicates expansion is possible, but is not
in progress, and has not failed.
Examples
In the following example, all devices on cluster-1 are healthy:
VPlexcli:/clusters/cluster-1/virtual-volumes> virtual-volume summary

Virtual-volume health summary (cluster-1):
Total 589 virtual-volumes, 0 unhealthy.
Expansion summary:
No expansion activity.
Locality summary:
distributed : 65 virtual-volumes.
local : 494 virtual-volumes.
remote : 30 virtual-volumes.
Cache-mode summary:
asynchronous : 0 virtual-volumes.
synchronous : 589 virtual-volumes.
Total virtual-volume capacity is 87.9T.
In the following example, one distributed virtual volume has expandable capacity at both clusters:
VPlexcli:/> virtual-volume summary

Expansion summary:
virtual-volume name expandable-capacity capacity expansion-status
------------------- ------------------- -------- ----------------
dr_one2one_CX_0_vol 10G 10G -
Total 1 expansion: 0 in-progress, 0 failed.
Locality summary:
Cache-mode summary:

Commands

Expansion summary:
virtual-volume name expandable-capacity capacity expansion-status
------------------- ------------------- -------- ----------------
dr_one2one_CX_0_vol 10G 10G -
Total 1 expansion: 0 in-progress, 0 failed.
Locality summary:
Cache-mode summary:
See also
l ds summary
l extent summary
vpn restart
Restarts the VPN connection between management servers.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
vpn restart
Description
Restarts the VPN.
Example
VPlexcli:/> vpn restart
See also
l vpn status
l vpn start
l vpn stop
vpn start
Starts the VPN connection between the management servers.
Contexts
All contexts.

Commands
Syntax
vpn start
Description
Starts the VPN connection between the management servers. In a VPLEX Metro system, run this
command on both the clusters.
Example
VPlexcli:/> vpn start
See also
l vpn restart
l vpn status
l vpn stop
vpn status
Verifies the VPN connection between management servers.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
vpn status
Description
Verifies whether the VPN connection between the management servers is operating correctly and
checks whether all the local and remote directors can be reached (pinged).
If Cluster Witness is deployed, verifies the VPN connection between the management servers and
the Cluster Witness server.
Examples
Display VPN status (no Cluster Witness):

IPSEC is UP
witness server...
Cluster Witness Server at IP Address 128.221.254.3 is not reachable
Display VPN status when Cluster Witness is deployed:

IPSEC is UP
witness server...

Commands
IPSEC is UP
Cluster Witness Server at IP Address 128.221.254.3 is reachable
See also
l vpn restart
l vpn start
l vpn stop
vpn stop
Stops the VPN connection between management servers.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
vpn stop
Description
Stops the VPN connection between management servers.
Examples
VPlexcli:/> vpn stop
See also
l vpn restart
l vpn status
l vpn start
wait
Causes a wait until specified context-tree conditions are met.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
wait [-c | --context-list] [, context-list ...]

[-a | --attribute= attribute]
[-v | --value= value]
[-t | --timeout= timeout]
[-h | --help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Required arguments
[-c | --context-list] [, context-list ...] Context list, separated by commas

Commands
Optional arguments
[-a | --attribute] Attribute name

[-v | --value] Attribute value
[-t | --timeout] Timeout in seconds. Default is twenty seconds
(20s)
execution. This may not have any effect for
some commands.
Description
If a context-list is provided without an attribute, the command will wait until the contexts in
the list exist. If wildcard patterns are used, the command will wait until at least one context can be
resolved for every pattern.
If an attribute and value pair are given, the command will wait until the attribute of every context
resolved from context-list has the given value.
The attribute values are compared as strings.
Use the --timeout option to set the timeout in seconds. The default timeout is 20 seconds.
webserver
Start, stop, or restart the Webserver.
Contexts
All contexts.
Syntax
webserver [stop | start | restart]

[-h | --help]
[--verbose]
Arguments
Optional arguments
[--verbose] Provides additional output during command execution. This may not have
Description
This command starts, stops, or restarts the Webserver.
Note: To ensure a successful restart of the Webserver, it is recommended to avoid using the
restart option as it has proven to be unreliable in some cases due to a number of external
environmental factors. Instead, to restart, issue a stop, and then a start. After issuing these
commands, verify that the Webserver is running.

INDEX
A CLI : executing commands;executing CLI commands 28

alias 45 CLI :viewing command history; command history, viewing
amp:register 47 34
amp:unregister 49 CLI commands:cd 27
array fail 51 CLI commands:globbing 33
array:claim 50 CLI commands:ls 27
array:re-discover 52 CLI commands:popd 27
array:used-by 54 CLI commands:positional arguments 33
audience 13 CLI commands:pushd 27
authentication directory- CLI commands:tree 27
service:configure;configure:authentication CLI commands:verbose and --help arguments 34
directory-service 55 CLI commands:wildcards 31
authentication directory-service:map;map:authentication CLI context tree 26
directory-service 59 CLI workspace:command history 34
authentication directory-service:show;show:authentication CLI:-verbose and --help arguments 34
directory-service 60 CLI:? wildcard 32
authentication directory-service:unconfigure 62 CLI:* wildcard 31
authentication;directory-service unmap 62 CLI:** wildcard 31
CLI:accessing help;help command:CLI ;help, accessing in
CLI 35
B CLI:context tree 24, 26
Batch migration:perform a migration 71 CLI:display command arguments} 30
batch-migrate check-plan 67 CLI:login 22, 24
batch-migrate clean 69 CLI:page output 29
batch-migrate create-plan 71 CLI:positional arguments 33
batch-migrate:check-plan;check-plan, batch-migrate 67 CLI:Tab completion 29
batch-migrate:pause;pause:batch-migrate 73 CLI:using commands 28
batch-migrate:remove;remove:batch-migrate 74 CLI:Where am I in the context tree? 27
batch-migrate:resume;resume:batch-migrate 75 cluster show-remote-devices 112
batch-migrate:start;start:batch-migrate 76 cluster summary:cluster expelled 119, 123
batch-migrate:summary;summary:batch-migrate 78 cluster-witness:configure 124
battery-conditioning:disable;disable:battery-conditioning cluster-witness:disable 126
81 cluster-witness:enable 128
battery-conditioning:enable;enable:battery-conditioning cluster:add 105
83 cluster:cacheflush 106
battery-conditioning:manual-cycle cancel-request 85 cluster:configdump 107
battery-conditioning:manual-cycle request 86 cluster:expel 109
battery-conditioning:set-enabled 83 cluster:forget 110
battery-conditioning:set-schedule 87 cluster:shutdown 114
battery-conditioning:summary;summary:battery- cluster:status 116
conditioning 90 cluster:summary;summary:cluster 119
cluster:unexpel 123
C collect diagnostics 133
commands 17
cache invalidate 92
comments 13
cache-invalidate-status 95
configuration sync-time-show 163
call-home import-event-modifications 395
configuration;event-notices-reports config 144
call-home remove-event-modifications 395
configuration:complete-system-setup 135
call-home-view-event-modifications 396
configuration:configure-auth-service 136
capture:begin;begin capture 98
configuration:connect-local-directors 137
capture:end;end capture 99
configuration:connect-remote-directors 138
capture:pause;pause capture 100
configuration:continue-system-setup 139
capture:replay;replay capture 100
configuration:cw-change-password 141
capture:resume;resume capture 101
configuration:cw-uninstall 139
cd 102
configuration:cw-vpn-configure 139
chart create 103

Index
configuration:cw-vpn-reset 141 director appcon 219

configuration:enable-front-end-ports 143 director appdump 220
configuration:event-notices-reports-reset 144 director appstatus 222
configuration:event-notices-reports-show 145 director commission 223
configuration:flashdir-backup-enable 147 director decommission 224
configuration:get-product-type 147 director fc-port-stats 224
configuration:join-clusters 148 director firmware show-banks 226
configuration:metadata-backup 149 director forget 227
configuration:register-product 151 director shutdown 230
configuration:remote-clusters add-addresses 152 director tracepath 231
configuration:remote-clusters clear-addresses 154 director traceroute 231
configuration:show-meta-volume-candidates 155 director:appdump;appdump, director 220
configuration:subnet clear 156 director:commission;commission, director 223
configuration:subnet remote-subnet add 158 director:passwd;passwd, director 228
configuration:subnet remote-subnet remove 159 director:ping;ping 229
configuration:sync-time 161 director:shutdown;shutdown:director 230
configuration:sync-time-clear 162 dirs 233
configuration:upgrade-meta-slot-count 166 disconnect 233
configure-certificates 450 Display:multiple objects using globs 361
connect 167 Display:object’s attributes 361
connectivity director 169 Display:object’s attributes and contexts 361
connectivity:list all 170 Display:operational status 361
connectivity:list directors 171 distributed device 244
connectivity:list initiators 172 dm migration pause 237
connectivity:list storage-volumes 173 dm:migration cancel;migration:cancel;cancel:dm migration
connectivity:show;show:connectivity 174 234
connectivity:validate-be;validate-be, connectivity 174 dm:migration clean;migration:clean;clean, dm migration
connectivity:validate-local-com;local-com:validate 235
connectivity 177 dm:migration commit;migration:commit;commit, dm
connectivity:validate-wan-com;wan-com:validate migration 236
connectivity 178 dm:migration remove;migration:remove;remove:dm
consistency-group 183 migration 238
consistency-group:add-virtual-volumes 179 dm:migration resume;migration:resume;resume:dm
consistency-group:choose-winner 180 migration 239
consistency-group:create 184 dm:migration start;migration:start;start:dm migration 240
consistency-group:destroy 186 drill-down 242
consistency-group:list-eligible-virtual-volumes 187 ds dd remove-all-rules 249
consistency-group:remove-virtual-volumes 188 ds summary 258
consistency-group:resolve-conflicting-detach 190 ds:dd create;distributed-storage:dd
consistency-group:resume-at-loser 192 create;dr:create;distributed-
consistency-group:set-detach-rule no-automatic-winner device:create;create:distributed-device 245
194 ds:dd declare-winner;distributed-device:declare-
consistency-group:set-detach-rule winner 195 winner;dr:declare-winner;distributed-storage:dd
consistency-group:summary 197 declare-winner;declare-winner, distributed-
conventions for publication 13 device 247
ds:dd destroy;distributed-storage:dd destroy;distributed-
device:destroy;dr:destroy;destroy:distributed-
D device 248
deprecated commands 19 ds:dd set-log;distributed-storage:dd set-log;distributed-
describe 198 device:set-log;dr:set-log;set-log, distributed-
Detach:mirror leg 202 device 250
device attach-mirror 199 ds:rule destroy;distributed-storage:rule
device collapse 201 destroy;rule:destroy;destroy:rule 252
device:detach-mirror;detach-mirror, device 202 ds:rule island-containing;distributed-storage:rule island-
device:mirror-isolation auto-unisolation enable 207 containing;rule:island-containing;island-
device:mirror-isolation auto-unisolation-disable 206 containing rule 252
device:mirror-isolation disable 209 ds:rule-set copy;distributed-storage:rule-set copy;rule-
device:mirror-isolation disable;disable:mirror-isolation set:copy;copy rule-set 254
device 209 ds:rule-set destroy;distributed-storage:rule-set
device:mirror-isolation show 213 destroy;rule-set:destroy;destroy:rule-set 255
device:resume-link-down;resume-link-down, device 215
device:resume-link-up;resume-link-up, device 217

Index
E front-end-performance-stats start 300

esrs import-certificate 265 front-end-performance-stats status 300
esrs register 266 front-end-performance-stats stop 301
esrs status 267
esrs un-register 268 G
event-test 269 gateway IP address:set 364
exec 270 getsysinfo 302
exit 270
export initiator-port discovery;initiator
ports:discovering;discovering:initiator ports 271 H
export initiator-port:show-logins 274 health-check 303
export target-port renamewwns 293 help 309
export:initiator-port register-host;register-host, export history 310
initiator-port;initiator-port:register-host 273
export:initiator-port register;initiator- I
port:register;register:initiator-port 272
import-event-modifications 395
export:initiator-port unregister;initiator-
IP address:set 364
port:unregister;unregister, initiator-port 276
IP address:set IP from peer MMCS 364
export:port summary;summary:export port;port, export
iscsi chap back-end:add credentials;iscsi chap:back-end
summary 277
add-credentials 311
export:target-port renamewwns;target-port,
iscsi chap back-end:disable;iscsi chap:back-end disable 312
renamewwns;renamewwns, export target-port
iscsi chap back-end:enable;iscsi chap:back-end enable 313
293
iscsi chap back-end:list-credentials;iscsi chap:back-end
export:view
list-credentials 314
addinitiatorport;view:addinitiatorport;addinitiator
iscsi chap back-end:remove-credentials 315
port, export view 279
iscsi chap back-end:remove-default credential;iscsi
export:view addport;view:addport;addport, export view
chap:back-end remove-default-credential 316
280
iscsi chap back-end:set-default-credential;iscsi chap:back-
export:view
end:set-default-credential 317
addvirtualvolume;view:addvirtualvolume;addvirtu
iscsi chap front-end:add-credential;iscsi chap:front-end
alvolume, export view 280
add-credential 318
export:view checkconfig;checkconfig, export
iscsi chap front-end:disable;iscsi chap:front-end disable
view;view:checkconfig 283
320
export:view create;view:create;create:export view 284
iscsi chap front-end:enable;iscsi chap:front-end enable 321
export:view destroy;view:destroy;destroy:export view 285
iscsi chap front-end:list-credentials;iscsi chap:front-end
export:view find-unmapped-volumes;view:find-unmapped-
list-credentials 322
volumes;find-unmapped-volumes, export view
iscsi chap front-end:remove-credentials;iscsi chap:front-
287
end remove-credentials 323
export:view find;find, export view;view:find 286
iscsi chap front-end:remove-default-credential;iscsi
export:view map;map, export view;view:map 288
chap:front-end remove-default-credential 324
export:view
iscsi chap front-end:set-default-credential;iscsi
removeinitiatorport;view:removeinitiatorport;rem
chap:front-end set-default-credential 325
oveinitiatorport, export view 289
iscsi check-febe-connectivity 326
export:view removeport;view:removeport;removeport,
iscsi isns add 327
export view 290
iscsi isns:list;list:iscsi isns;iscsi:isns list 328
export:view
iscsi isns:remove;remove:iscsi isns;iscsi:isns remove 330
removevirtualvolume;view:removevirtualvolume;r
iscsi sendtargets add 331
emovevirtualvolume, export view 291
iscsi sendtargets:list;list:iscsi sendtargets;iscsi:sendtargets
export:view show-powerpath-interfaces;view:show-
list 332
powerpath-interfaces;show-powerpath-
iscsi sendtargets:rediscover;iscsi:sendtargets rediscover
interfaces, export view 292
334
export:view summary;summary:export view;view:summary
iscsi sendtargets:remove;iscsi:sendtargets
292
remove;remove:iscsi sendtargets 335
Extent migrations 240
iscsi targets:list;list:iscsi targets;iscsi:targets list 336
extent:create;create extent 294
extent:destroy;destroy:extent 296
extent:summary;summary:extent 297 L
extent:unclaim;unclaim extent 302 license install 338, 341
license reset 339
license show 340
F list-certificates 463
find 25, 299

Index
local-device:destroy;destroy:local-device;device:destroy NDU:pre-config-upgrade 387

local 344 NDU:pre-ndu validation 386
local-device:summary;summary:local-device 345 NDU:recover from failed ndu 388
log filter create 346 NDU:rolling upgrade SSD firmware 388
log source create 349 NDU:upgrade unconfigured 387
log source destroy 350 net-mask:set 364
log:filter create;create:log filter 346 Network:set IP address 364
log:filter destroy;destroy:log filter 348 notifications call-home import-event-modification 395
log:filter list;list:log filter 348 notifications call-home test;test, call-home notifications
log:source create;create:log source 349 397
log:source destroy;destroy:log source 350 notifications call-home:import-event-modifications 395
log:source list;list:log source 351 notifications call-home:remove-event-modifications 395
logging-volume detach-mirror 357 notifications call-home:test 397
logging-volume:add-mirror;add-mirror, logging-volume 351 notifications call-home:view-event-modifications 396
logging-volume:create;create:logging-volume 352 notifications job cancel 398
logging-volume:destroy;destroy:logging-volume 357, 359 notifications job delete 398
logical-unit forget 360 notifications job:cancel 398
ls;list 361 notifications job:delete 398
notifications snmp-trap create 401
notifications snmp-trap destroy 402
M notifications:call-home remove-event-modifications 395
management-server:set-ip;set-ip:management-server 364
manifest:upgrade;upgrade:manifest 366
manifest:version;version:manifest 366 P
meta-volume:attach-mirror;attach-mirror:meta-volume password-policy set 403
367 plugin:addurl 405
meta-volume:create;create:meta-volume 369 plugin:listurl 406
meta-volume:destroy;destroy:meta-volume 372 plugin:register 407
meta-volume:move;move, meta-volume 374 popd 407
metadata backup:display backup volumes 149 preface 13
metadata:backup:initial 149 provisioning 485
metadata:backup:modify schedule 149 pushd 408
metadata:modify backup schedule 149
metadata:schedule backup 149
migrations:device 240
R
migrations:extent 240 rebuild:set-transfer-size 409
migrations:prerequisites 240 rebuild:show-transfer-size 410
mirror leg:detach 202 rebuild:status 411
monitor add;monitor:add 376 related documentation 13
monitor:add-console-sink; add-console-sink, monitor; remove-modifications 395
sink:add-console 376 report:aggregate-monitors 412
monitor:add-file-sink;add-file-sink, monitor;sink:add-file report:capacity-arrays 413
378 report:capacity-clusters 416
monitor:collect;collect:monitor 379 report:capacity-hosts 417
monitor:create;create:monitor 380 report:create-monitors 419
monitor:destroy;destroy:monitor 383 report:poll-monitors 421
monitor:remove-sink;remove-sink, monitor;sink:remove rm 422
385 rp:import-certificate 423
monitor:stat-list;stat-list, monitor 385 rp:rpa-cluster add 424
rp:rpa-cluster remove 431
rp:summary 432
N rp:validate-configuration 434
Names 32
Names:VPLEX components 32
ndu pre-check 388
S
ndu pre-config-upgrade 386 schedule:add 437
ndu recover 388 schedule:modify 438
ndu rolling-upgrade c41-to-sles 388 schedule:remove 439
ndu rolling-upgrade c41x-to-sles 388 scheduleSYR:add 440
ndu rolling-upgrade ssd-fw 388 scheduleSYR:list 441
ndu start 391 scheduleSYR:remove 442
ndu status 394 script, command 442
NDU:display status 394 search 25

Index
security set-login-banner 469, 470 V

security:configure-mmcs-users 443 validate-system-configuration;configuration,
security:create-ca-certificate 444 validate;system, validate configuration 521
security:create-certificate-subject 446 vault:go 522
security:create-host-certificate 448 vault:overrideUnvaultQuorum 523
security:delete-ca-certificate 454 vault:status 525
security:delete-host-certificate 455 verify fibre-channel-switches 529
security:export-ca-certificate 456 version 529
security:export-host-cerificate 457 view-event-modifications 396
security:import-ca-certificate 458 virtual-volume list-thin 545
security:import-host-certificate 459 virtual-volume set-thin-enabled 548
security:ipsec-configure 461 virtual-volume:create 533
security:remove-login-banner 464 virtual-volume:destroy 540
security:renew-all-certificates 465 virtual-volume:expand 541
security:show-cert-subj 470 virtual-volume:expand (back end) 541
sessions, command 471 virtual-volume:provision 546
set 472 virtual-volume:re-initialize 548
set topology 477 virtual-volume:summary 549
show-use-hierarchy 478 volume:summary;summary:volume 549
shutdown 111, 119 vpn:restart 553
sms dump 479 vpn:start 553
snmp-agent:configure 481 vpn:status 554
snmp-agent:start 482 vpn:stop 555
snmp-agent:status 483
snmp-agent:stop 483
snmp-agent:unconfigure 484 W
snmp-trap, create;create, snmp-trap 401 Wait 555
snmp-trap, destroy;destroy, snmp-trap 402 web certificate 471
source 484 Webserver 556
statistics 384 wildcard 25
storage-tool-compose 486
storage-volume list-thin-capable 500
storage-volume:auto-unbanish-interval 489
storage-volume:claim 490
storage-volume:claimingwizard 493
storage-volume:find-array 496
storage-volume:forget 498
storage-volume:list-banished 499
storage-volume:resurrect 501
storage-volume:summary 503
storage-volume:unbanish 507
storage-volume:unclaim 508
storage-volume:used-by 510
support information 13
syrcollect 511
T
thin volumes 218
tree 512
U
unalias 513
useer:remove 519
user:add 514
user:event-server add-user 515
user:event-server change-password 516
user:list 517
user:passwd 518
user:reset 520

Index

Dell EMC VPLEX CLI Reference Guide R6.2

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Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony

Version Release 6.2

CLI Reference Guide

2 Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide

New commands in this release 17

Deprecated CLI commands 19

Chapter 1 Using the VPLEX CLI 21

Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide 3

4 Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide

Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide 5

director forget................................................................................................ 227

6 Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide

export target-port renamewwns..................................................................... 293

Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide 7

manifest version............................................................................................. 366

8 Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide

schedule remove............................................................................................. 439

Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide 9

10 Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide

Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide 11

12 Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide

Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide 13

Note: Presents information that is important, but not hazard-related.

Table 1 Typographical conventions

Bold Used for names of interface elements, such as names of windows,

italic Used for full titles of publications referenced in text

Monospace italic Used for variables

[] Square brackets enclose optional values

| Vertical bar indicates alternate selections - the bar means “or”

{} Braces enclose content that the user must specify, such as x or y or

... Ellipses indicate nonessential information omitted from the example

Where to get help

14 Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide

Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide 15

16 Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide

Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide 17

18 Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide

Table 2 Deprecated options to commands

Command Deprecated options/ Description Workaround

optional argument: [- Specifies the block-offset on the None needed.

Optional argument: [- Specifies the stripe depth for a None needed.

Optional argument: [- Specifies the stripe depth for a None needed.

Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide 19

Table 2 Deprecated options to commands (continued)

Command Deprecated options/ Description Workaround

the concatenation method of

20 Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide

l Logging in to the CLI............................................................................................................. 22

Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide 21

Logging in to the CLI

2. Type service to log in as the service user and press ENTER.

Using keyboard-interactive authentication.

3. Type the service password and press ENTER.

The following prompt appears:

4. Type vplexcli and press ENTER.

The following prompt appears:

22 Dell EMC VPLEX™ GeoSynchrony CLI Reference Guide

Table 3 Default password policies

Policy name Description Default value

Minimum password length The minimum number of 8

set /engines//directors//hardware/ports/[0-1]-FC:: enabled true