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Find Synonyms

The document provides information about internal combustion engines. It includes multiple choice questions testing knowledge of engine terminology like horsepower, reliability, and flexibility. It also gives exercises to transform words to nouns and find synonyms. Additionally, it asks the reader to fill in blanks with terms like engine, horsepower, and flexibility. Finally, it presents statements to identify as true or false related to the four-stroke engine cycle.
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
95 views

Find Synonyms

The document provides information about internal combustion engines. It includes multiple choice questions testing knowledge of engine terminology like horsepower, reliability, and flexibility. It also gives exercises to transform words to nouns and find synonyms. Additionally, it asks the reader to fill in blanks with terms like engine, horsepower, and flexibility. Finally, it presents statements to identify as true or false related to the four-stroke engine cycle.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE

1. Choose the right answer.

1) The word engine originally meant:

a) “an ingenious device” b) “a clever person” c) “a self-moving vehicle”

2) The weight of an engine in pounds per horse power output is called:

a) weight/power ratio b) flexibility c) reliability

3) If we divide the weight of the fuel burned per hour by the horse power developed we’ll
get:

a) weight/power ratio b) reliability c) specific fuel consumption

4) The ability of the engine to run smoothly and perform properly at all speeds and
through all variations of atmospheric conditions is called:

a) reliability b) flexibility c) balance

5) … means that the engine must be able to run for a long time with no need of repair.

a) reliability b) flexibility c) balance

6) Most automobiles have … engines.

a) steam or jet b) gas turbines or hybrid c) gasoline or diesel

2. Transform the words into nouns:

.Able capacity

.consume consumption

.weigh weight

.flexible flexibility

.reliable trusted

.powerful potenciality

.vibrate vibration

3. Find synonyms.

1) combustible a) adaptability

2) device b) appliance

3) engine c) flammable

4) flexibility d) force

5) fuel e) gas

6) ignite f) means of transport


7) power g) power plant

8) reliability h) revolve

9) rotate i) set on fire

10) rotational forcé j) torque

11) vehicle k) trustworthiness

4. Fill in the gaps using the words in the box. engine, flexibility, horse power, advantages,
consumption, disadvantages, power, thrust, vehicle

1) Each type of engines has its … and ….

2) The problem is how to get the maximum possible … for minimum weight.

3) The weight of the fuel burned per hour by the horse power developed is called specific fuel
….

4) Any kind of vehicle must be able to move, which demands ….

5) The ability of an engine to perform properly under various conditions is called ….

6) The reason for the disaster was… failure, not human error.

7) The police pursued the stolen … along the motorway.

8) A new electric locomotive with several thousand … accelerates the train with ease.

5. True or false?

1) The four-stroke cycle consists of the intake stroke, compression stroke, power stroke and
exhaust stroke. TRUE

2) The cycle begins at the top dead centre. FALSE

3) At the intake stroke the piston moves upwards.

4) The fuel is ignited when the piston is at the TDC.

5) During the power stroke the piston moves upwards.

6) At the power stroke the engine provides torsion to drive the wheels of the vehicle.

7) During the exhaust stroke the burnt gases are sucked into the cylinder.

2. Transform the words into nouns.

Able consume weigh flexible reliable powerful vibrate

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