ADJUSTING AND CLOSING ENTRIES Assignment Nov 20 2020

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Homework Quiz

Accruals

1. An expense has not been paid and has not yet been recognized in the accounts by a routine entry. To properly
adhere to the Matching Principle, which of the following is required:

a. All of the below


b. Deferral entry
c. Accrual entry
d. Inventory entry

2. Alliah, Inc. has wages that have been earned but not paid at the end of the accounting period. The entry to
properly accrue Wages Expense includes:

a. Wages Payable, debit; Wages Income, credit


b. Wages Income, debit; Wages Payable, credit
c. Wages Payable, debit; Wages Expense, credit
d. Wages Expense, debit; Wages Payable, credit

3. Alliah, Inc. neglects to make the required adjusting entry for wages at the end of the accounting period. Which of
the following statements reflect the impact of this oversight?

a. Salary Expense for the year is overstated.


b. Liabilities at the end of the year are understated.
c. Assets at the end of the year are understated.
d. Owner's equity at the end of the year is understated.

4. Accrued Expenses usually appear on the Balance Sheet as:

a. Cash
b. Liabilities
c. Assets
d. Capital Stock

5. Accrued Revenue is recorded when:

a. Services have already been earned and recorded.


b. Services have already been paid for in cash and are expected to be earned in the upcoming accounting
period.
c. Services have already been paid for in cash.
d. Services have been earned but have not yet been recorded.

6. Accrued Revenue usually appears on the Balance Sheet as:

a. Cash
b. Liabilities
c. Assets
d. Capital Stock

7. At December 31, 2019, interest expense of 960 is owed on a two-year bank note that will not be paid until July
2020, what is the appropriate accrual at the end of 2012?

a. Interest Expense .................. 960


Cash ..........................…….. 960
b. Interest Payable .................. 960
Interest Expense ................. 960
c. Cash ..............................…. 960
Interest Expense ..............… 960
d. Interest Expense .................. 960
Interest Payable ..............… 960

7. Jeremie’s Lawn Service borrowed 10,000 from Philippine National Bank on November 1, 2019. The loan is for
a term of three years and carries a 10% rate of interest. Interest is due at the maturity of the loan. The entry to
properly accrue 2019 Interest Expense should include:

a. A debit to Interest Expense and a credit to Interest Payable.


b. A debit to Interest Expense and a credit to Cash.
c. A debit to Interest Expense and a credit to Accounts Receivable.
d. A debit to Interest Expense and a credit to Loan Receivable.

8. Jeremie 's Lawn Service borrowed 10,000 from Philippine National Bank on November 1, 2019. The loan is for
a term of three years and carries a 10% rate of interest. Interest is due at the maturity of the loan. To properly
accrue interest expense in 2019, Jeremie should:
a. Do nothing as the loan is not due until November1.
b. Recognize Interest Expense for 2 of the loan's 36-month term.
c. Recognize Interest Expense for 12 of the loan's 36-month term.
d. Recognize Interest Expense for 10 of the loan's 36-month term.

9. Jeremie 's Lawn Service borrowed 10,000 from Philippine National Bank on November 1, 2019. The loan is for
a term of three years and carries a 15% rate of interest. Interest is due at the maturity of the loan. To properly
accrue interest expense in 2019, Jeremie should debit Interest Expense and credit Interest Payable for:

a. 1,500
b. 1,000
c. 500
d. 250

10. Jeremie 's Lawn Service borrowed 10,000 from Philippine National Bank on November 1, 2019. The loan is for a
term of three years and carries a 15% rate of interest. Interest is due at the maturity of the loan. To properly
accrue interest expense in 2020, Jeremie should debit Interest Expense and credit Interest Payable for:

a. 1,500
b. 1,000
c. 500
d. 250

11. Lia 's Styling Salon, a Sole Proprietorship, pays weekly salaries of 5,000 each Friday for a five-day week ending
on that day. The accrual required for a fiscal period ending on Thursday is:

a. Debit Salaries Payable, 4,000; credit Cash, 4,000


b. Debit Salary Expense, 4,000; credit Drawing, 4,000
c. Debit Salary Expense, 4,000; credit Salaries Payable, 4,000
d. Debit Drawing, 4,000; credit Cash, 4,000

12. Lia 's Styling Salon, a Sole Proprietorship, pays weekly salaries of 8,000 each Friday for a five-day week ending
on that day. The accrual required for a fiscal period ending on a Tuesday includes a debit to Salaries Expense and
a credit to Salaries Payable for:

a. 1,600
b. 2,000
c. 3,000
d. 3,200

13. Lia 's Styling Salon, a Sole Proprietorship, pays weekly salaries of 5,000 each Friday for a five-day week ending
on that day. If 4,000 is accrued as Salaries Payable in the current fiscal period, the payment of salaries on the first
Friday of the next fiscal period will include a:

a. Debit to Salaries Expense for 4,000.


b. Debit to Salaries Expense for 5,000.
c. Debit to Salaries Payable for 5,000.
d. Debit to Salaries Payable for 4,000.

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