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    MODULE 3 (Force and Motion)

    Uploaded by

    André Sanchez
    This document covers the topic of force and motion. It begins with definitions of force and how forces can affect an object's motion by making it start or stop moving, or change direction. It then discusses balanced and unbalanced forces, net force, and different types of forces including contact forces like applied force, normal force, friction, and tension, as well as non-contact forces like gravity, electric, and magnetic. Newton's three laws of motion are introduced, along with the formula for calculating force as mass times acceleration. Sample problems demonstrate applying the formula to calculate unknown forces or accelerations. The document concludes with instructions to complete an activity in Google Classroom to integrate the lesson concepts.

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    MODULE 3 (Force and Motion)

    Uploaded by

    André Sanchez
    109 views19 pages
    This document covers the topic of force and motion. It begins with definitions of force and how forces can affect an object's motion by making it start or stop moving, or change direction. It then discusses balanced and unbalanced forces, net force, and different types of forces including contact forces like applied force, normal force, friction, and tension, as well as non-contact forces like gravity, electric, and magnetic. Newton's three laws of motion are introduced, along with the formula for calculating force as mass times acceleration. Sample problems demonstrate applying the formula to calculate unknown forces or accelerations. The document concludes with instructions to complete an activity in Google Classroom to integrate the lesson concepts.

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    This document covers the topic of force and motion. It begins with definitions of force and how forces can affect an object's motion by making it start or stop moving, or change direction. It then discusses balanced and unbalanced forces, net force, and different types of forces including contact forces like applied force, normal force, friction, and tension, as well as non-contact forces like gravity, electric, and magnetic. Newton's three laws of motion are introduced, along with the formula for calculating force as mass times acceleration. Sample problems demonstrate applying the formula to calculate unknown forces or accelerations. The document concludes with instructions to complete an activity in Google Classroom to integrate the lesson concepts.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    109 views19 pages

    MODULE 3 (Force and Motion)

    Uploaded by

    André Sanchez
    This document covers the topic of force and motion. It begins with definitions of force and how forces can affect an object's motion by making it start or stop moving, or change direction. It then discusses balanced and unbalanced forces, net force, and different types of forces including contact forces like applied force, normal force, friction, and tension, as well as non-contact forces like gravity, electric, and magnetic. Newton's three laws of motion are introduced, along with the formula for calculating force as mass times acceleration. Sample problems demonstrate applying the formula to calculate unknown forces or accelerations. The document concludes with instructions to complete an activity in Google Classroom to integrate the lesson concepts.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 19

    MODULE 3:

    Force and
    Motion
    INTRODUCTION:
    Formative
    Assessment
    INTERACTION:
    Lecture and
    Discussion
    DEFINITION OF FORCE
    a push or a pull
    HOW FORCE AFFECT
     MOTION:
     1. Force can make an object
    move starting from rest.
    2. Force can make a moving
    object stop.
    3. Force can change the
    direction of a moving
    object.
    TERMS RELATED TO FORCE
    BALANCED FORCE – if net
    force is zero, meaning no
    change in state of motion

    UNBALANCED FORCE –
    if net force has a numerical
    value, meaning there is a
    change in state of motion
    50 Newtons,
    NET FORCE – single force left
    that cause a change in the
    state of motion of an object
    TYPES OF FORCES
    1. CONTACT FORCE –
    forces that require
    physical contact
    2. NONCONTACT
    FORCE –
    action-at-a-distance
    force or field force
    TYPES OF CONTACT FORCES
    1. APPLIED FORCE –
    force which is
    applied to an object
    2. NORMAL FORCE –
    support force exerted
    upon an object which
    is in contact with
    another stable object
    TYPES OF CONTACT FORCES
    3. FRICTIONAL FORCE
    – force that opposes
    the motion of object
    4. AIR RESISTANCE –
    special type of
    frictional force
    which acts upon
    objects as they travel
    through the air
    TYPES OF CONTACT FORCES
    5. TENSIONAL FORCE –
    force which is
    transmitted through a
    string, rope or wire
    when it is pulled tightly
    at each end
    6. SPRING FORCE – force
    exerted by a compressed
    or stretched spring
    TYPES OF NON-CONTACT FORCES
    1. GRAVITATIONAL FORCE
    OR WEIGHT – downward
    force towards the center of
    the earth
    2. ELECTRIC FORCE –
    force exists between
    charges
    3. MAGNETIC FORCE –
    force that exists between
    magnets.
    NEWTON’S THREE LAWS OF MOTION
    1. Law of Inertia – An
    object at rest will remain
    at rest and an object in
    motion will remain in its
    constant motion, unless
    acted upon by
    unbalanced forces

    Inertia – dependent on mass;


    tendency to resist changes in
    their state of motion
    NEWTON’S THREE LAWS OF MOTION
    2. Law of Acceleration – The
    acceleration of an object is
    directly proportional to the net
    external force acting on the
    object and inversely
    proportional to the mass of the
    object

    NOTE: There is acceleration if …

    Constant mass, increase in force


    means increase in acceleration
    Constant force, increase in
    acceleration means less mass
    NEWTON’S THREE LAWS OF MOTION
    3. Law of Interaction – For
    every action there is an
    equal but opposite reaction
    NOTE:
    Action and reaction always
    come in pairs
    Action and reaction are equal
    in magnitude but opposite in
    direction
    Action and reaction act on two
    different bodies
    Action and reaction forces have
    the same line of action
    FORMULA OF FORCE
    FORMULA OF FORCE

    F = ma

    Where:
    F = force = N or kg.m/s2
    m = mass = kg
    a = acceleration = m/s2
    SAMPLE PROBLEM
    1. A truck with a mass of 1500 kg is
    decelerated at a rate of 5m/s2 . How much
    force
    Given: did this require?
    m = 1500 kg
    a = 5m/s2
    F=?
    F = ma
    F = (1500 kg)(5m/s2 )
    F = 7500 N or kg. m/s2
    SAMPLE PROBLEM
    2. A thug pushes some 100 kg punk with 300
    N of force. How much is the punk
    accelerated?
    Given:
    m = 100 kg
    F = 300 N
    a=?
    a = F/m
    a = 300 N / 100 kg
    a = 3 m/s2
    SAMPLE PROBLEM
    3. A batter hits a baseball with 500 N and the ball is
    accelerated at 25 m/s2 . What is the mass of the ball?
    Given:
    a = 25 m/s2
    F = 500 N
    m=?
    m = F/ a
    m = 500 N (kg.m/s2 ) / 25 m/s2
    m = 20 kg
    INTEGRATION:
    Situational
    Analysis and
    Problem Solving
    INTEGRATION
    Visit the Google Classroom and
    Answer the given Google Form
    intended for the lesson about
    Force and Motion.
    Kindly do your activity in the Google
    classroom to avoid PHYSICAL
    SUBMSSION

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