Unit Test 1 (Chemical Reactions and Equations)

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Kriyasheela

th
Gelleyaru
Malmaddi 6 cross Dharwad

Unit test 1
Sub: Science Max Marks: 80
Topic: Chemical Reactions and Equations Time: 3 hrs.

I. Choose the correct answers. 1 x 10 = 10


1. Conversion of water to ice is example of____________
a) Change of physical state b) Change of temperature
c) Both options a and b d) none of the above

2. The reaction that shows the action of magnesium (Mg) with air is?
a) Mg + O → MgO b) 2Mg + O2→2MgO
c) Mg2 + O2 → 2MgO d) Mg2 + O2 →Mg2O2

3. 3Fe + 4H2O → Fe3O4 + XH2


In the above reaction the value of X is?
a) 4 b) 2 c) 3 d) 1

4. Fe2O3 + 2Al → Al2O3 + 2Fe is example of?


a) Double displacement b) Combination
c) Decomposition d) Displacement

5. What happens when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to iron fillings?


a) Hydrogen will be liberated with formation of FeCl2.
b) Chlorine gas and iron hydroxide are produced.
c) Iron salt and water are produced.
d) No reaction takes place.

6. Balancing of chemical equation is based on the concept of?


a) Conservation of energy. b) Conservation of masses.
b) Conservation of work. d) None of this

7. 2FeSO4 Fe2O3 + SO2 + SO3 is example of?


a) Double displacement b) Combination
c) Decomposition d) Displacement

8. Reduction is?
a) Addition of hydrogen b) Removal of oxygen
c) Loose of electron d) all of the above

9. When silver chloride is kept in sunlight the products obtained is?


a) Silver is obtained with evolution of chlorine gas.
b) Silver oxide is formed.
c) Silver carbonate is formed with evolution of chlorine gas.
d) No reaction.

10. Chemical formula for slaked lime is_______________?


a) Ca(OH)2 b) CaCO3 c) NaOH d) KOH

1
Kriyasheela
th
Gelleyaru
Malmaddi 6 cross Dharwad

II. Match the following in column A with appropriate answers in column B.


4x1=4
11.
A B

a) Electrolysis of water i. Fe + CuSO4 → FeSO4 + Cu


b) Double displacement ii. C + O2→ CO2
c) Displacement iii. 2AgBr → 2Ag(s) + Br2
d) Oxidation iv. 2FeSO4 → Fe2O3 + SO2 + SO3
v. 2H2O → H2 + O2
vi. Na2SO4 + BaCl2 → BaSO4 + 2NaCl

III. Answer the following in one sentence each. 7x1=7


12. In which type of reaction Hydrogen is removed, oxygen is added or electrons are lost?
13. Give one example for reduction reaction.
14. Write the balanced chemical equation for NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + H2O.
15. Translate hydrogen gas combines with nitrogen to form Ammonia (NH3) to a balanced
chemical equation.
16. What is corrosion?
17. Why potato chips packets are filled with nitrogen gas while packing?
18. Write a chemical equation for quick lime reacting with water.

IV. Answer the following in 2 or 3 sentences each. 16 x 2 = 32


19. Explain Decomposition reaction with an example.
20. Explain endothermic reaction.
21. What are exothermic reactions? Give one example.
or
Explain combustion of natural gas with balanced chemical equation.

22. What are the four observations which show that a chemical reaction has taken place?
23. Consider the following chemical reaction and find out X and Y
X + ZnCl2 → CaCl2 + Y
24. Balance the chemical equations.
a) Zn + HCl → ZnCl2 + H2.
b) CaSO4 + AlCl3 → CaCl2 + Al2(SO4)3
25. Make corrections in the below chemical reactions.
(The compounds of reactants and products are not in the correct format)
a) 3Zn + Cu2(SO4)3 → 3ZnSO4 + 2Cu
b) Al + HNO3 → Al(NO3)3 + H2
26. Explain double displacement reaction with an example.
or
What happens when Sodium sulphate reacts with Barium chloride? Write balanced
chemical equation

27. Explain Combination reaction with example.


or
What happens when?
a) Hydrogen reacts with water.
b) Carbon monoxide reacting with oxygen.

2
Kriyasheela
th
Gelleyaru
Malmaddi 6 cross Dharwad

28. Why does the colour of copper sulphate solution change when an iron nail is dipped in it?
29. Why is the amount of gas collected in one of the test tubes during electrolysis of water
is double the amount collected in the other testube? Name this gases.
30. A solution of a substance ‘X’ is used for whitewashing.
(i) Name the substance ‘X’ and write its formula.
(ii) Write the reaction of the substance ‘X’ named in (i) above with CO2.
31. Why should a magnesium ribbon be cleaned before burning in air?
32. What are balanced chemical reactions? Why should chemical equations be balanced?
33. What are displacement reactions? Give one example.
34. Why do we apply paint on iron articles?

V Answer the following in 3 or 4 sentences each. 4 x 3 = 12


35. Identify the type of reaction in the following equations.
a) CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O
b) Pb(NO3)2 + 2KI → PbI2 + 2KNO3
c) CaO + H2O → Ca(OH)2

36. Check whether 2FeSO4 → Fe2O3 + SO3 + SO2 is a redox reaction or not. Justify briefly.
or
Balance the below chemical reactions.
a) BaCl2 + H2SO4 → BaSO4 + HCl
b) Ca(OH)2 + HNO3 → Ca(NO3)2 + H2O
c) Identify the type of reaction in both sub questions a and b.
37. What is redox reaction? Explain with an example.
38. Write the balanced chemical reaction for the following.
a) Potassium bromide + Barium iodide → Potassium iodide + Barium bromide
b) Zinc + Sulphuric acid → Zinc sulphate + Hydrogen

VI Answer the following in 4 to 6 sentences each. 5 x 3 = 15


39. Differentiate between
a) Oxidation reaction and reduction reaction.
b) Displacement and double displacement
40. Explain experiment of electrolysis of water with a neat diagram.
41. Write one balanced chemical equation for Combination, Decomposition, Displacement
Double displacement and Oxidation reactions.

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