Service Learning
Service Learning
Service Learning
Dr. Schmalz
Teachers are always looking for ways to bring real-world application into the curriculum.
Service learning provides an avenue through which students are able to learn through the process
of serving in their community or globally. The main purpose of service learning is to launch
well-rounded citizens that develop empathy and care for others. It pushes students to look
beyond themselves, turning empathy into action. As author William Deresiewicz, stated, service
learning enables teachers to “leverage learning as an agent of social change,” making it the sort
of “objective that makes leadership and citizenship into something more than pretty words”
(Price-Mitchell, 2015).
Service learning projects may include the students, teachers, administration, parents, and
the people being served. For each of these participants, there are benefits. For the student, service
learning may boost their self-esteem as they become active in the community. Likewise, the real-
world application makes the academics more meaningful for the students. This benefit is similar
for the teachers. Service learning is an avenue through which the teacher is able to expand and
deepen the curriculum, often allowing for higher order thinking skills and questions during
classroom discussions and activities. Finally, as teachers aim to increase student independence,
the service learning project assists the teacher in this by encouraging students to take
responsibility for their learning. Administration may benefit from the project because their
engagement with the community allows for better public support for the school. In addition, the
parents benefit through connection with the school, enabling them to know what is going on and
supporting their student in serving. Lastly, the individual or group that is served through the
project benefits through having a specific need met, whether that is through direct assistance and
In the service learning project I developed for the school, the students collected candy
and wrote cards for soldiers in order to encourage and empower them. After proposing the
project to the school principal and receiving his approval, I drafted flyers to give to each
elementary teacher in order to send home with the students. In my general education placement, I
connected the service learning to the curriculum as drafting a letter was the focus project for the
writing unit. I began by leading a whole group discussion with the students about heroes,
encouraging them to identify different heroes in their lives and communities. One of the students
mentioned soldiers as heroes, and therefore, I used this a transition to discuss how soldiers are
heroes and the sacrifices they have made to protect the country. With this discussion as a
springboard, I communicated to students that the new writing project for the unit was drafting a
letter. I identified that the students would be writing to a soldier in order to encourage him/her
and thank them for their service to the country. As a group, we brainstormed ideas and phrases to
incorporate in the letters. After this, I led a minilesson on the structure of a letter, and I guided
students to begin their personal letters to the soldiers. Students were given time throughout the
week to independently complete the letter. I ensured all students had a copy of the flyer to take
curriculum by using the content learned to serve a person or group of people. This project
followed the model of service learning by using the curriculum as a guide to develop an activity
that extended beyond the content. Academically, students were exposed to and practiced
following the formal structure of a letter, and they continued to develop their writing skills by
focusing on using appropriate grammar, spelling, and conventions. At the same time, the
students were using their learning to serve the soldiers by encouraging and personally
empowering them. Furthermore, the students actively showed empathy by sacrificing their
The main participants in the project were the soldiers, students, teachers, and parents. The
soldiers clearly benefitted by receiving the candy and words of encouragement. The students
benefitted by being able to connect their academic task to a real-world application, giving them
the ability to see the purpose behind their learning. Likewise, the students learned empathy as
they discussed the importance of soldiers and acted on the empathy through giving up a portion
of their candy. The teachers benefitted through observing student motivation within the
curriculum and growth to serve in the community. Finally, the parents, through the project, were
given a tangible opportunity to guide their students in serving and practicing empathy. Many of
the students wrote their letters at home and returned them to school. Therefore, numerous parents
were invited to be involved in the project by assisting and discussing with their students.
Through the service learning project, I learned the power of applying learning to a real-
world scenario. I observed the students being heavily engaged with writing the letters, often
choosing to work on them during free time or discussing how much candy they planned to
donate. I was encouraged to see that the students were so eager to serve and participate in the
The many strengths of the project clearly outweighed the minor adjustments that I would
make in the future. For instance, student response and engagement – both in letter writing and
candy donations – far exceeded my expectations. There were enough letters and candy collected
to send to over 150 soldiers. Additionally, especially for the third-grade classrooms, the project
directly aligned with the writing curriculum, therefore extending and deepening the students’
experience writing a letter. In an effort to build on these successes in the future, I would like to
communicate to the teachers in advance in order to provide them time to incorporate the letter
writing into their lessons. Because letter writing can be easily tailored to different academic
levels, I believe that the project may be further integrated with classroom curriculums across
grade levels. Finally, in the future, I think it would be powerful and motivating to the students if
they received a response letter from a soldier. Though it was important for the students to serve
without the expectation of something in return, I believe that receiving a response from a soldier
would deepen their experience from the academic side of writing a letter as well as illustrate just
https://web.augsburg.edu/~erickson/s-l/why.html.
pathways-empathy-in-action-marilyn-price-mitchell.