Cendaña Vs Avila

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Cendaña v. Avila, G.R. No. 168350 (Resolution), January 31, 2008 restraining order, not in the dismissal of his petition for certiorari .The Court of Appeals'
unqualified dismissal of the petition for certiorari on the ground that petitioner failed to
In 2003, herein respondent, Cirilo A. Avila, joined the Land Transportation Office (LTO) as manifest willingness to post a bond is clearly inappropriate.
Director II of its Law Enforcement Service. In 2005, petitioner Percival A. Cendaña was
appointed to the same position by President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo. The LTO immediately Nevertheless, the Court of Appeals correctly dismissed the petition for certiorari on the ground
issued an order directing Avila to formally turn over his post to Cendaña. Aggrieved, Avila that petitioner failed to file a motion for reconsideration of the questioned RTC Order.
filed in the Regional Trial Court (RTC) a petition 2 for quo warranto with a prayer for the
issuance of a writ of preliminary injunction. The RTC granted the injunctive relief applied for.

Cendaña filed in the Court of Appeals a petition for certiorari with a prayer for the issuance of
a temporary restraining order and/or a writ of preliminary injunction. The appellate court
dismissed the said petition. Undaunted, petitioner Cendaña then filed the instant Petition for
Review on Certiorari anchored on the following grounds:

That the CA erred in dismissing the petition based on

(1) That petitioner did not state the actual addressed of the parties;

(2) That petitioner did not manifest his willingness to post a bond in his prayer for
TRO and WPI;

(3) That petitioner did not file a MR before filing the petition for Certiorari.

Petitioner contends there was no need to state his address in the petition for certiorari because
notice to his counsel, the Office of the Solicitor General, is notice to him. Petitioner argues, his
failure to manifest willingness to post a bond in his prayer for the issuance of a temporary
restraining order and/or a writ of preliminary injunction should not adversely affect the merits
of his petition. Petitioner stresses, immediate recourse to the Court of Appeals through a
petition for certiorari is justified because the questioned RTC Order is a patent nullity.
Petitioner insists that the appellate court erred in dismissing the petition for certiorari on a
technicality instead of ruling on its merits.

Ruling:

Petition is without merit. Under Section 3, Rule 46 in relation to Section 1, Rule 65 of the
Rules of Court, a petition for certiorari shall contain the actual addresses of all the petitioners
and the respondents.

The failure of the petitioner to comply with any of the foregoing requirements shall be
sufficient ground for the dismissal of the petition.

The requirement that a petition for certiorari must contain the actual addresses of all the
petitioners and the respondents is mandatory.6 Petitioner's failure to comply with the said
requirement is sufficient ground for the dismissal of his petition. Thus, the Court of Appeals
correctly dismissed the petition for certiorari on the ground that the parties' actual addresses
were not indicated therein.

However, petitioner's failure to manifest willingness to post a bond, in his petition


for certiorari with prayer for the issuance of a writ of preliminary injunction and/or a
temporary restraining order, is not a fatal defect. This omission would, at the most, only result
in the denial of his application for a writ of preliminary injunction and/or a temporary

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