San Migration Guide Migrating From Cisco To Brocade
San Migration Guide Migrating From Cisco To Brocade
CONTENTS
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4
Audience and Scope.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................4
Migration Process..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................5
Migration Qualification.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................6
Define Migration Goals....................................................................................................................................................................................................................6
Fabric Consolidation ....................................................................................................................................................... 6
Building a Private Storage Cloud ................................................................................................................................... 7
Migration Assessment.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................8
Assessing the Existing Fabric Topology......................................................................................................................................................................................8
Assessing the New Fabric............................................................................................................................................... 9
Logistic Planning of Hardware Installation.................................................................................................................. 10
Topology and Zone Planning ........................................................................................................................................ 10
Preliminary Migration Planning .................................................................................................................................... 10
Gather Infrastructure Information.............................................................................................................................................................................................11
Choose the Migration Strategy ..................................................................................................................................................................................................11
Fabric Strategy .............................................................................................................................................................. 11
Online Redundant Fabric Migration............................................................................................................................. 12
Offline Fabric Migration ................................................................................................................................................ 15
Migration Methods........................................................................................................................................................ 15
Develop the Migration Plan.........................................................................................................................................................................................................16
Prepare to Migrate..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................16
Perform the Migration and Validation.....................................................................................................................................................................................17
Offline Migration............................................................................................................................................................ 17
Redundant Fabric Online Migration............................................................................................................................. 17
Complete the Migration ................................................................................................................................................ 18
Appendix A: Migration Use Case Examples...........................................................................................................................................................................19
Migrating from a Cisco VSAN to Brocade Virtual Fabrics ........................................................................................... 19
Migration Overview..................................................................................................................................................... 19
Tools Required............................................................................................................................................................ 19
Procedure for Use Case #1........................................................................................................................................ 19
Migration Procedure................................................................................................................................................... 21
Capture and Migrate the Zone Database ................................................................................................................. 21
Survey the MDS Fabric and Prepare for the Migration ............................................................................................ 21
Enable and Configure Brocade Virtual Fabrics......................................................................................................... 25
Create the logical switch ............................................................................................................................................ 27
Import Brocade SAN Health Zone Configuration to Your Logical Switch ................................................................ 32
Appendix B: Migration Planning Checklists...........................................................................................................................................................................35
Current Fabric Assessment .......................................................................................................................................... 35
Individual Fabric Details ............................................................................................................................................... 35
Device Details................................................................................................................................................................ 35
Consolidated SAN Snapshot ........................................................................................................................................ 36
Device Mapping Details................................................................................................................................................ 37
Cisco to Brocade SAN Migration Guide 2 of 40
DATA CENTER
INTRODUCTION
This document provides guidelines and strategies to enable customers to migrate from the Cisco MDS-based fabric to
the high-performance 16-Gbps Brocade® DCX® 8510 Backbone Family and 8-Gbps Brocade DCX Backbone Director.
Migrating from an existing operational SAN (Storage Area Network) requires careful consideration to ensure a seamless
migration with minimum or no impact to ongoing SAN operations. It is crucial to obtain a clear understanding of the
existing SAN and application environment. This information is required to develop a successful migration strategy. With
proper planning, an existing fabric can be replaced or incrementally upgraded to the latest high-performance Brocade
16-Gbps or 8-Gbps DCX-based platforms.
This document provides sample strategies for the migration process, as well as a use case example that provides
specific migration details for a single VSAN (Virtual SAN) migration to a non-VSAN environment. Additional use case
examples will be provided in future revisions of this document.
Note: The procedures outlined within this document are guidelines only and are not intended to cover all use cases. The
goal is to help guide through the decisions that make for a successful SAN migration. Consult your Brocade Account
Team representative or documents referenced in Appendix D: Reference Material for details about the hardware and
software products and professional services.
Note: This document does not cover VSAN to Brocade Virtual Fabrics and single fabric migration. Refer to the Brocade
Fabric OS® Administrator’s Guide, Appendix D: Reference Material for Brocade Virtual Fabrics setup.
MIGRATION PROCESS
The fabric migration process is outlined in “Figure 1. Migration Process.” This document outlines the process
and procedures to help you assess, plan, prepare, and proceed with the migration.
MIGRATION QUALIFICATION
Prior to conducting a full-scale migration assessment, you should consider the high-level technical, business, and
political impact to determine the feasibility of the migration:
• Technical: This is the easiest of the three considerations to address. From a design and migration perspective, you
should consider the following:
• Cisco VSANs/Brocade Virtual Fabrics: While there are benefits to creating VSANs for physical separation and
management isolation, overuse of VSANs can create management complexity. If there are more than seven
VSANs per switch, consult the Brocade scalability guidelines for migrations from VSANs to Brocade Virtual
Fabrics.
• Management tools: There is no impact to migrating any Storage Management Initiative Specification (SMI-S)-
based management tools from Cisco to Brocade, but you will need to rewrite custom tools. Brocade Network
Advisor reduces the number of management tools needed by providing a single user interface that can
manage both SAN and Ethernet networks as well as adapters, embedded blade server switches, and
convergence technologies.
• Business: Most organizations require a 24/7 operating environment. As a result, seeking a downtime window
during which to migrate may be difficult or impossible for some applications.
• Application outage: Applications with multi-pathing are easier to migrate, which allows for minimal business
interruption. Migrating Tier 2 and Tier 3 applications first instills confidence in the organization, resulting in a
smoother migration of Tier 1 applications.
• Political: Even though separate SAN and LAN environments continue to exist, there are challenges when selecting
a best-of-breed solution.
• Organizational acceptance: If the devices and switches in the Cisco fabric are from multiple vendors and are
used by multiple organizations within the company, gaining acceptance from all the key players is critical to a
successful assessment and migration.
• Training and support: Organizations may have invested money and time for training personnel, thus switching
vendors may seem difficult.
Note: Brocade offers extensive education and certification training for SANs.
Once business and political challenges are addressed, assessing the migration requirements, developing a plan, and
implementing the migration are simply a matter of careful execution.
Fabric Consolidation
When consolidating single or multiple fabrics as part of a migration, consider the following:
With 64-Gbps Inter-Chassis Links (ICLs) and high-density 8-Gbps port blades, multiple racks of MDS switches can be
consolidated into a single rack using Brocade DCX. This solution offers lower oversubscription, power usage, and
cooling, as shown in “Figure 2. Fabric Consolidation for a 1000-port SAN.”
If the existing Cisco MDS SAN is based on a single VSAN (that is, if at a minimum there is at least one VSAN for
each MDS fabric), there is no need to create a single virtual fabric on the new Brocade SAN; device ports can
be migrated over, according to the device connectivity mapping.
If there is more than one VSAN, and you would like to keep a similar logical separation, Brocade fabrics can be
carved up into logical fabrics. Refer to the Brocade Fabric OS Administrator’s Guide (see Appendix D:
Reference Material) for details.
When designing for a cloud storage SAN, consider designing by using ICLs to free up front-end ports for device
connectivity. With an ICL-based design, you can create a scalable SAN that leverages up to a nine-chassis core-edge or
mesh design for any-any connectivity that supports more than 4500 ports per SAN.
MIGRATION ASSESSMENT
It is important to understand the current application environment and the new SAN requirements before attempting a
migration. There is more than one way to proceed with the migration process, depending on the current SAN
architecture, fabric topology, size, and number of active devices attached. A SAN fabric migration can be done both
offline or online, depending on the application or project requirements. An offline migration is the simpler of the two
approaches, though careful planning is required. However, in many environments where planned downtime is not
possible, then the migration must be performed online. An online migration in a single or redundant fabric requires
careful evaluation of the application availability and currently deployed topology, in order to plan for a methodical
migration path.
• Application failover considerations: If multi-pathing software such as Microsoft MPIO, AIX MPIO, Hitachi
HiCommand Dynamic Link Manager (HDLM), or EMC PowerPath is in use, collect metrics to determine how long it
takes to fail over and fail back in the existing SAN.
• Storage failover considerations: Move all the Logical Unit Numbers (LUNs) to a single controller if not dual-pathed.
Verify that the number of LUNs from a single port does not exceed the vendor recommendation.
• Topology change at the time of migration: Migrating to a new fabric is a good opportunity to address any
performance bottlenecks, server and storage scalability, and general maintenance of the fabric, such as structured
cable management (refer to resources in Appendix D: Reference Material) High-density directors with ICLs offer an
opportunity to simplify traditional SAN designs.
• Zone configuration export/modify strategy: If some or all of the devices in the old fabric are being migrated to the
new fabric, the existing MDS zone database can be exported and then imported into the Brocade SAN to minimize
the migration timeframe.
• Server and storage device placement: While hop count is no longer an issue, keeping the number of hops between
server and storage to no more than two can minimize possible congestion issues as the SAN expands. Whatever
method is used for device placement, it is important to be consistent across switches and fabrics.
• Brocade Fabric OS® upgrade requirements: Prior to connecting any devices, verify that the switches are running
the recommended Brocade Fabric OS (FOS).
• Capture configuration parameters of the existing switch: Capture Cisco MDS switch configuration and compare
with Brocade switch parameters. Even though the configuration formats are different, compare the standards-
based fabric parameter for any deltas.
• Zone import: Assess the size of the zone database of the existing fabric and use Brocade SAN Health® to capture
the MDS zone database. Clean the zone database by removing any zone members that are no longer part of the
fabric.
• Trunking setup considerations: Compared to the Cisco PortChannel technology, Brocade Inter-Switch Link (ISL)
Trunking is a hardware-based stripping mechanism with predictable latencies for traffic flows. In a multi-switch
environment, you should have multiple trunks such that, in case of an entire trunk failure, the remaining trunks are
not congested.
• Future server or storage expansion:
Planning
for
the
future
is
key
to
ensuring
that
the
architecture
you
put
in
place
for
the
new
SAN
will
meet
long-‐term
requirements.
• Rack space requirements: Cisco MDS uses side-to-side airflow, whereas Brocade uses front-to-back. This allows for
a narrower rack and the implementation of hot/cold aisle cooling. With a Brocade DCX 8510 solution, you gain
additional data center space.
• Power requirements: Brocade DCX 8510 and DCX use 70 to 80 percent less power than Cisco MDS, so power will
not be an issue during the facilities reconfiguration stage of the migration process.
• Cable requirements: Confirm that the cable plant is within the required specifications (for instance, OM-3), and use
structured cabling, when possible, to minimize device placement errors during the migration. (Note: MDS is cabled
side to side and the Brocade DCX is cabled from bottom to top. This could have an impact on the slack of the
cables and must be assessed up front.)
Appendix B: Migration Planning Checklists provides a set of tables for use during the migration planning. These tables
provide a framework that you can follow and enhance to ensure a successful migration.
Note: Follow the best practices guidelines described in the Cable Management Best Practices Guide and SAN
Design Best Practices Guide for Brocade Fabric (see Appendix D: Reference Material).
To facilitate the migration planning, a sample migration use case is provided in Appendix A: Migration Use Case
Examples. The use case provided makes several technical assumptions:
• Hosts are dual-pathed to the fabric; the use of failover mechanisms minimizes the disruption to
production I/O.
• An existing Cisco Fabric Manager server manages the Cisco MDS environment.
• The Brocade DCX or DCX 8510 Backbone basic setup and configuration has been performed in advance.
• All Brocade switch licenses, such as the ICL POD Kit, have been acquired and installed on the
Brocade DCX.
• If Brocade Network Advisor is being used, it has already been set up and is able to discover the Brocade fabric.
Regardless of the type of fabric, it is recommended that migration take place during non-peak business hours.
Fabric Strategy
You can simplify the migration process by preparing a migration plan in advance. Besides cabling, rack space, and
power requirements, other factors such as scheduling downtime, personnel security, and application change windows—
as well as host and storage failover—may significantly affect the SAN operations. The current configuration and
operational requirements of a target SAN may impose additional constraints. The key to a successful migration is to
minimize fabric interruption or to completely eliminate downtime, whenever possible, by identifying issues in advance.
Effective planning provides the preliminary groundwork for the evaluation phase and sets the foundation for the
migration process. After reviewing the requirements that apply to your unique situation, the migration process will fall
into one of the following categories:
The flowchart in “Figure 6. Online Redundant Fabric Migration” provides a general flow as to how to approach this type
of migration.
Though the flowchart above outlines the general migration decision process, an online migration is possible only if the
answer to all of the questions shown in “Table 1. Redundant Fabric Online Migration Guidelines” is Yes.
Note: It is possible that some devices may be singly attached onto a redundant fabric. If it is permissible for these
devices to go offline, it is not necessary to have multi-pathing software and redundant paths for all devices. Also, if there
are any old servers with old operating systems that rely on PID binding, when changing the ports or domain ID the PID
will change. Old AIX and old HPUX will not automatically restore their paths. You must manually restore the paths
(cfgmgr or vgreduce/vgextend) or reboot.
Migration Methods
Infrastructure resiliency or redundancy of the fabric determines the primary migration strategy. As you prepare for the
development of a migration plan, identify which strategy to use and plan accordingly. The migration options are as
follows:
• Port-to-Port migration: This is a straightforward port-port migration from one fabric to another. This method
requires all logically grouped initiator/target pairs to be moved during a single migration activity. This strategy is
generally called migrating by “move groups.” For example, when a storage port is moved, all associated Host Bus
Adapters (HBAs) that are accessing LUNs through this port must also be moved.
• Application migration: This is possible if the physical infrastructure is not shared across application tiers. If the
application happens to run on a new server and storage infrastructure, you should validate that all the required
data has been migrated prior to the cutover. SANs tend to be logically identified as database, web services,
backup, and so on.
• Device migration: This is a logical approach to offline migration, since customers physically isolate servers and
storage devices in racks or sections of the data center. Migrating devices using this method provides a clear high-
level accounting, especially for the racks that are relocated as part of the migration.
PREPARE TO MIGRATE
Performing the following steps ahead of time helps you to minimize the time required for migration. Use “Table 2.
Prepare to Migrate Guidelines” as a checklist, as well as the additional tables in Appendix B: Migration Planning
Checklists to keep track of switch configurations, zone information, and port mappings. Migration preparation falls into
the following categories:
• Build the new SAN infrastructure
• Configure the SAN
• Validate the new SAN
Install Brocade SAN Health and discover both Use the SAN assessment and zone
Brocade and Cisco fabrics. import tool.
Set up Ethernet and serial console for the Refer to individual fabric details.
Brocade switches.
Install recommended Brocade FOS.
Note: You should complete the tables defined in Appendix B: Migration Planning Checklists. Even though the fabric build
mechanism assigns Domain IDs (DIDs) to each switch in the fabric, it is a good practice to predefine a DID for each
switch. In the case of migration, it might make sense to use the same DID as the VSAN. If not all of the servers are in
place, and you plan on using Brocade HBAs, use Dynamic Fabric Provisioning (DFP) to create the zones. Refer to the
Brocade Fabric OS 7.0.x Administrator’s Guide; see Appendix D: Reference Material for details. All the servers should be
running with appropriate OS patch levels and applications installed and tested for functionality. On the storage arrays,
LUNs should be created and provisioned according to a storage allocation plan.
Offline Migration
While this requires the fabric to be offline, it is also the safest option for migration. Migrate based on the options
provided in the section on “Migration Methods.” Follow the checklist below to minimize the downtime during the
migration.
Migration Overview
The following procedure describes how to migrate a Cisco VSAN to a Brocade Virtual Fabric (VF). This procedure is
provided to demonstrate the basic setup and configuration of Brocade VF. In this example, all devices from an existing
Cisco VSAN are migrated to a Brocade environment. This is a simple configuration, in which all devices are assumed to
be in the same VSAN fabric and moved to the same Brocade Logical Fabric. There is no device communication between
logical switches.
Tools Required
• Brocade SAN Health, which can be downloaded from www.brocade.com/sanhealth.
• Brocade Network Advisor, which can be downloaded from the following location: http://my.brocade.com. On the
MyBrocade site, login using your MyBrocade account, navigate to “Downloads,” then “Product Downloads,” and
choose “Brocade Network Advisor” from the pick list. Brocade Network Advisor is the industry's first unified network
management solution for data, storage, application delivery, wireless, and converged networks. It supports Fibre
Channel SANs, Fibre Channel over Ethernet (FCoE), IP switching and routing (including Ethernet fabrics), and Multi-
Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) networks—providing end-to-end visibility across different network types through a
seamless and unified user experience.
• Console connection(s) to the serial ports on the Brocade DCX.
2. Once the first host and storage paths have been migrated to the Brocade logical switch, verify that the host path is
coming up properly by using a multi-path I/O application.
After the first host path has been verified in the Brocade logical switch, start moving the first path for all other host
servers by repeating Steps 1 and 2.
3. After the first paths have been verified for all hosts, start moving the second path.
During the first host and storage path migration to the Brocade logical switch, other hosts still residing in the Cisco
VSAN fabric see a lost path to storage. However, the host path will fail over properly, and all LUNs will still be
available during the migration.
4. Use a multi-path I/O application on each host to verify that all paths are operating normally (EMC PowerPath is
shown here as an example).
Migration Procedure
In the use case below, you will see how to migrate from a redundant online Cisco fabric with VSANs to a Brocade SAN
with Brocade Virtual Fabrics. Though neither single-fabric online or offline migrations are covered in this example, the
steps below describe how to install and capture the Cisco zone database using Brocade SAN Health, and how to create
Brocade Virtual Fabrics if needed to reduce the time for migration.
The following steps show how to capture the zone database of a Cisco environment and migrate it to a Brocade
environment.
4. To survey the VSAN configuration on a particular MDS switch, using the Device Manager application, choose VSANs
from the FC .
5. Note: The Cisco MDS Device Manager is similar to Brocade Web Tools, in that it is accessed from the switch.
Depending on the version of code running on the MDS switch, you can install Device Manager simply by pointing
your web browser to the IP address of the MDS switch to install the application. You need the login and password
for the MDS switch in question. Brocade Network Advisor provides comprehensive management of data center
fabrics.From the VSAN window, click the Membership tab to view the list of ports belonging to each VSAN
configuration.
6. After verifying the VSAN fabric information, view VSAN device zoning. Record the zoning of all devices in the VSAN so
that you can accurately replicate them after the migration. From the main menu, choose Zone > Edit Local Full Zone
Database.
9. Verify VSAN host connectivity. Before the migration, it is strongly recommended that the host have dual LUN
paths for redundancy. Use a failover application (for example, EMC PowerPath) to verify each LUN path.
10. Run Brocade SAN Health 3.2.2 or later on the Cisco MDS Fabric.
Once all the basic information is gathered from the VSAN environment, go to the Brocade web site to download
the Brocade SAN Health tool (http://www.brocade.com/services-support/drivers-downloads/san-health-
diagnostics/index.page), and run an audit on the VSAN fabric. This report is very useful in generating new
Brocade device zoning information, especially in a large environment.
Submit the Brocade SAN Health auditing data to the Brocade SAN Health team to generate a zoning script for
the Brocade DCX platform.
The MDS VSAN configuration and device information gathered are used to create zoning in the Brocade DCX
environment, with the help of Brocade SAN Health. The device information and zoning script syntax generated
from Brocade SAN Health are compared to the original VSAN environment. The zoning script generated from
Brocade SAN Health is ready to use without modification. The modification step in this section is optional, and it
is added to make the zoning name a little cleaner.
2. Verify that Brocade Virtual Fabrics (VF) is enabled. If VF is not enabled, you can enable this feature via either the
fosconfig cli command or through Brocade Network Advisor, which is used in this example.
Note: if Brocade FOS 7.0.x or 16-GB based Brocade DCX is involved with your MDS migration, you will
need Brocade Network Advisor, as Brocade Data Center Fabric Manager (DCFM®) does not support either of
these.
6. After bringing up Brocade Network Advisor, you need to discover the Brocade DCX. From there, if Brocade Virtual
Fabrics is not enabled by default, right-click the Brocade DCX icon and choose Enable Virtual Fabric from the
right-click menu.
7. If your Brocade DCX does not have VF enabled, you will see the following pop-up window from Brocade
Network Advisor 11.x:
If this is a “greenfield” installation, and there are no EX ports, then click OK at this time. As you can see, all
ports are placed into the default logical switch. For this reason, as part of best practice, you should run the
fosconfig –show command beforehand or enable VF, with no devices attached at this point.
8. When the Brocade DCX reboots, VF is enabled. If you logged into this DCX, you see that the default FID
of 128 is part of the switch name. From Brocade Network Advisor, you see that above the DCX there is
a “V,” as shown below.
1. Right-click on the logical switch within Brocade Network Advisor, and then select Configuration -> logical
switches. You are presented with the following window.
2. In the logical switches dialog box, select Undiscovered Logical Switches and click New Switches.
3. In the New logical switch dialog box, uncheck the Base Fabric for Transport checkbox, enter 127 in the Logical
Fabric ID text box, and make sure that Brocade Native is chosen from the Interoperability Mode drop-down menu
at the bottom left. Here, with Brocade FOS v7, it is grayed out.
4. To assign ports to the newly created logical switch, from the left panel, select the ports and click the right arrow
to assign them.
5. After the ports have been assigned to this logical switch, as shown below, click OK.
6. In the confirmation dialog box, check Re-Enable ports after moving them and QoS disable the ports while
moving them (these are the defaults). Click Start.
Note: In the “Progress” box, you see a message saying “In Progress.”
Click Close.
8. The newly created logical switch is discovered by Brocade Network Advisor (Discover > Fabrics> Add
button).
Enter the appropriate information to discover the newly configured logical switch, as shown below.
Click OK and then click Close, and you will see logical switch 127 from the Discover Setup and main Brocade
Network Advisor windows.
Note: If Brocade Virtual Fabrics is not enabled by default for the Brocade DCX, it can be done from Brocade
Network Advisor or the Brocade FOS 7.x command line. As the warning message indicates, this is disruptive—
the Brocade DCX is rebooted and all ports are persistently disabled. Once Brocade Virtual Fabrics is enabled, the
default logical switch can be created with FID = 128 and all ports in the chassis initially assigned to it. Other
logical switches can be created from Brocade Network Advisor, and ports can be moved from the default logical
switch to other logical switches.
As part of an MDS–DCX migration, it is suggested that you assign the logical switch FID with the same number as the
MDS VSAN that is being migrated.
9. As part of a migration best practice, it is good to save the existing configuration on your newly created logical
switch 127. From Brocade Network Advisor, right-click on the logical switch, and choose Configuration > Save to
get the following window.
2. From the default logical switch 128, execute the following commands to change to logical switch 127 and verify
the zoning configuration.
3. From logical switch 127, copy and paste the SAN Health zoning script in the Brocade DCX CLI (Command-Line
Interface).
fCreate and populate the zones with the devices that will be migrated.
Create and populate the zoneset.sw1:FID127:root> cfgCreate "Zoneset1", "Zone1; Zone2; Zone3; Zone4"
This action will replace the old zoning configuration with the current configuration
selected. If the update includes changes to one or more traffic isolation zones, the
update may result in localized disruption to traffic on ports associated with the
traffic isolation zone changes.
Do you want to enable 'Zoneset1' configuration (yes, y, no, n): [no] y zone config
"Zoneset1" is in effect
Note: Zones, WWNs (World Wide Names), and aliases are for reference only and will be different for your
environment.
After the zoning script has been run, verify that the Brocade DCX zoning configuration has been enabled with the
cfgShow command.
You can also verify the zoning configuration through Brocade Network Advisor. Right-click Logical Switch 127 in the
topology view, and choose Zoning from the right-click menu.
In the Zoning window, choose LS127 from the Zoning Scope drop-down menu to display zoning information.
Note: Brocade SAN Health can audit a Cisco MDS environment to generate a report. With that report, a zoning script
is generated, which can then be copied and pasted in the Brocade DCX CLI. This is extremely useful if a large zoning
database needs to be imported. Zoning information can then be verified using either the CLI or Brocade Network
Advisor.
Fabric 1
Fabric 2
Fabric n
Switch 1
Switch 2
Switch 3
Switch n
Device Details
Fabric/ Notes
Servers & OS
Storage Vendor Model WWN Alias Zone Version Application Switch
Server 1
Server 2
Server n
Storage 1
Storage 2
Storage n
Fabric Information
Host
Application Storage Array
Name
Backup
(Tape/VTL)
Comments:
Application-Specific Details
Backup/Restore infrastructure
Servers
System OS Version, Patch Level HBA Driver Version
Server 1/HBA
Server 2/HBA
Server 3/HBA
Backup Software
Vendor Version Patch
FC Switch
Storage
Vendor Model Firmware
Array 1
Array 2
Tape Library
APPENDIX C: TERMINOLOGY
FC-IP Fibre Channel over IP, which enables Fibre Channel traffic to flow over an IP link
FCR Fibre Channel Routing, which enables multiple fabrics to share devices without having
to merge the fabrics
ICL Inter-Chassis Link, used for connecting modular switches without using front-end device
ports
IFL Inter-Fabric Link, a link between fabrics in a routed topology
ISL Inter-Switch Link, used for connecting fixed port and modular switches
LS Logical switch of an enabled Brocade Virtual Fabrics mode switch
Oversubscription A condition in which more devices might need to access a resource than that resource
can fully support
Port group A set of sequential ports defined (for example, ports 0–3)
QoS Quality of Service traffic shaping feature that allows the prioritization of data traffic
based on the SID/DID of each frame
Redundant Duplication of components, including an entire fabric, to avoid a single point of failure in
the network (Fabrics A & B are identical)
Resilient Ability of a fabric to recover from failure, could be in a degraded state but functional (for
example, ISL failure in a trunk group)
TI Zone Traffic Isolation Zone, which controls the flow of interswitch traffic by creating a
dedicated path for traffic flowing from a specific set of source ports
Trunk Trunking, allowing a group of ISLs to merge into a single logical link enabling traffic to be
distributed dynamically at the frame level
VC Virtual Channel, which creates multiple logical data paths across a single physical link or
connection
VF Brocade Virtual Fabrics, a suite of related features that enable customers to create a
logical switch, a Logical Fabric, or share devices in a Brocade Fibre Channel SAN
Technical Briefs
• www.brocade.com/sites/dotcom/data-center-best-practices/resource-center/index.page
• www.brocade.com/forms/getFile?p=documents/best_practice_guides/san-design-best-practices.pdf
• www.brocade.com/products/all/san-backbones/product-details/dcx8510-backbone/specifications.page
• www.brocade.com/downloads/documents/technical_briefs/HighDensityCabling_BestPractices_GA-BP-253-
02.pdf
• www.brocade.com/solutions-technology/technology/platforms/fabric-os/virtual_fabrics.page
Brocade Bookshelf
• Principles of SAN Design (updated in 2007) by Josh Judd
• Strategies for Data Protection by Tom Clark
• Securing Fibre Channel Fabrics by Roger Bouchard
• The New Data Center by Tom Clark
Other
• www.brocade.com/solutions-technology/enterprise/migration/index.page?
• www.snia.org/education/dictionary
• www.vmware.com/pdf/vi3_san_design_deploy.pdf
• www.vmware.com/files/pdf/vcb_best_practices.pdf
© 2012 Brocade Communications Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 04/12 GA-TB-408-01
Brocade, Brocade Assurance, the B-wing symbol, DCX, Fabric OS, MLX, SAN Health, VCS, and VDX are registered trademarks, and AnyIO,
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Communications Systems, Inc., in the United States and/or in other countries. Other brands, products, or service names mentioned may
be trademarks of their respective owners.
Notice: This document is for informational purposes only and does not set forth any warranty, expressed or implied, concerning any
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document at any time, without notice, and assumes no responsibility for its use. This informational document describes features that may
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