STARTFIRE SF 2100C Manual

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The manual outlines important safety instructions and maintenance procedures that should be followed when using the CNC cutting machine system.

Proper grounding, ensuring correct power voltages, maintaining suitable operating temperatures and humidity, and restricting access are some of the important safety precautions mentioned in the manual.

The manual specifies three levels of maintenance - daily checks, monthly level 2 maintenance, and six-monthly level 1 maintenance. It is important to regularly maintain the system and tools as instructed.

SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

Please read this manual carefully before using the system

Use not ice:


1. On the packing, please check the system have damaged during the transit,
whether the content listed on the packing list and the items in the cabinet.
2. This manual applies to Beijing STARFIRE control technology co., LTD., peak
production of SF-2100C-AH NC cutting machine system.
3. Please check whether the power grid voltage is correct. Between the grid and the
system to use AC220V isolation transformer, to ensure the safety of the system
reliable work and personnel.
4. Numerical control system requires working environment temperature 0 ℃ ~ +
40 ℃, relative humidity of 0 ~ 85%. Such as it works high temperature, high
humidity and corrosive gases under the environment, need to take special
protection.
5. CNC system wiring to correct parts, good ground contact.
6. CNC system does not allow charged plug all cable at the back of the case, the
resulting consequences. Or company refused to guarantee.
7. CNC system output port at the back of the line, does not allow with other power
cord short circuit, otherwise will be burned CNC.
8. Under the environment of high dust, dust the machine needs to be done
protection, and require regular cleaning dust, as far as possible to ensure that the
numerical control system clean.
9. NC system should be managed by personnel, should carry on the training to
operators.
10. CNC system is not allowed to use inner the AC/DC power supply to connection
to other electrical appliances.
11. In case of problem, please contact with the company. Don't in unfamiliar
situations to tear open outfit, the transformation system.
12. The maintenance system and machine tools, daily maintenance and check once
per class. Every month performs maintenance level 2.
Every six months perform maintenance level 1.
13. CNC system Settings of various parameters, we will strictly in accordance with
this manual or order of added set. Such as setting parameters within the prescribed
scope, or can make the operation of the CNC system and even damaged.
14. The LCD panel of the system is fragile goods, pay attention to during the process
of using LCD for protection.
15. This system technical indicators in the event of a change, without prior notice.
16. Note:
System's USB port output power is very small, only for the use of USB flash drive,
can't pick up any other USB devices, in case of damage.
17. Special announcement:
Warranty, the warranty of this product range is from the date of delivery, 12 months,
according to the instructions allow what happened under the condition of fault.

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

Warranty and warranty beyond the treatment of the failure is a subscription service.
The following case is beyond the scope of warranty:
A: Use breach of artificial damage
B: The damage caused by force majeure
Force majeure usually includes two cases:
The natural causes, such as lightning, flood, drought, storm, earthquake, etc.
Another: The social causes, such as war, strikes, government ban, etc.
C: Without permission, without authorization, remove the damage caused,
modification, repair, etc.
18. The interpretation of this manual belongs to Beijing STARFIRE control
technology co., LTD.

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

Catalogue

The first chapter: overview of system function


1.1 system function
1.2 technical indicators
1.3 the company's products supporting CNC cutting machine
The second chapter: system main menu
2.1 menu features
2.2 main menu illustration
The third chapter: automat ic function
3.1 automatic way interface illustration
3.2 the function of automatic processing choose 8
3.3 start of automatic processing
3.4 automatic control and adjustment of cutting position in the process
3.5 the original track back processing
3.6 breakpoint recovery and double breakpoints recovery process
3.7 parts of function
3.8 the edge of the thick plate perforation

The fourth chapter:manual


4.1 interface description of manual way

The fifth chapter: edit ing funct ion


5.1 editing menu illustration

The sixth chapter: programming function


6.1 shows of programming symbol
6.2 the coordinate system
6.3 G (basic preparation instructions)
6.4 M auxiliary function
The seventh chapter: parameter settings
7.1 parametric descriptions
7.2 velocity parameters
7.3system parameters
7.4 flame parameters
7.5 plasma parameter setting
7.6 control parameter setting
The eighth chapter: gallery function
8.1 graphics library settings

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

8.2 graphical parts selection


8.3 graphics settings and nesting parts
Chapter 9: diagnosis function
9.1 check the input/output interface
9.2 check output
9.3 check input
The tenth chapter: system input/output interface connection
10.1 input principle
10.2 the system output principle
10.3 input port definitions
10.4 output port definitions
10.5 motor port definitions
10.6 (SF - HC30) DB15 core joint pindefinition
10.7 wireless hand control (DB15) connection definition
10.8 RS232( DB9) connect definition

Appendix 1: SF-RF056wireless hand control box

Appendix 2: instructions for SF-2100C-AH upgrade software

Appendix 3: installation dimension figure

Appendix 4: common troubleshooting

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

Chapter 1 System funct ion interview

1.1 system function


SF-2100C-AH is applicable for kinds of flame/plasma cutting machine CNC system,
widely used in small desktop cutting machine of metal processing, advertisement,
stone material industry, etc.
The system is designed with high reliability, with plasma interference, lightning
protection and surge capacity.
Practical flame/plasma cutting process, plasma processing, automatic corner speed
control, and control the block.
Can use wireless remote control or wired control box to realize remote operation.
Slotting compensation function and test procedure of compensation is reasonable,
the report accordingly, for the user to choose from.
Breakpoints recovery, can automatic power to restore function, also can be
breakpoint memory automatically.
Function of any passage and punch point processing, can be arbitrary line
escapement in machining.
Suitable for thick plate extension perforation function, and is suitable for the bypass
function sheet.
Back, passage and breakpoints in recovery, to choose the function such as
perforation position, greatly convenient user manipulation.
Can transfer cutting at any time, choose the starting point of processing. This can
be automatically generated broken bridge.
Small segment of the special processing functions, walking is fluent, can be widely
used in metal and advertisements, wrought iron, etc.
Including 24 kinds of graphics component library (customizable), contains the
common basic processing parts.
With STARCAM nesting software is fully compatible with, and at the same time
compatible IBE (Germany), FASTCAM in major nesting software.
Interface conversion, in both English and Chinese language. Also can be customized
to other countries.
Dynamic graphical display, 1 ~ 8 times of graphics zoom. Fixed pointscan automatic
tracking.
Using U disk read and software upgrades in a timely manner.
1.2 technical indicators
Processor: using industrial-grade ARM processing chip.
Display: 7 inches color LCD display, 800 * 480 resolution.
Input/output: the system to provide the number 13 photoelectric isolation input,
8-way photoelectric isolation output, including four roads relay output.
Linkage axle count: 2 axles, it can be extended to 3 axles linkage.
Top speed: < 24Meters/Min.
Pulse equivalent: flexible adjustment.

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

Storage space: 4G super user program storage capacity, processing program is not
restricted.
Case size: 298 * 202 * 95.2 (mm).
Working temperature: 0 ℃ ~ + 40 ℃. Storage temperature: - 30 ℃ ~ + 60 ℃.

1.3 the company's products support ing application of CNC cutt ing

machine

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

Chapter 2 System main menu

2.1 Menu characterist ics


According to operating of the system, adopt function window prompt way step by
step. Under the main window menu, after a function call, system will launch this
feature of the child window menu. According to the prompt of screen window, press
[F1] to [F7] key on the panel to choose corresponding function. Press "ESC" to return
to the next high levels menu.

2.2 the main menu shows


The version number: the lower left corner tip is currently about software, hardware
version information. Photos are for reference only.
[F1] automatically: automatic process control
[F2] manual: manual adjusting cutting gun position
[F3] edit: edit/modify/USB input/USB output processing program
[F4] parameters: the system parameter settings
[F5] diagnosis: check the machine input and output information
[F6] graphics library: standard graphics Settings and discharge
[G] [G] [3] setting: in the following dialog:

Among them:
File format: formatting user space program.
Initialization parameters: restore before delivery
preferences.
ENGLISH: switch in both Chinese and ENGLISH.

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

Chapter 3 automat ic funct ion

In the system work under the main menu, press [F1] into the funct ion of

automatic main picture:

3.1 interface automatic way specification

3.1.1 speed
In automatic mode: left upper corner of the screen shows F * (automatic processing
speed ratio value) = set value processing speed.
In manual mode: left upper corner of the screen shows F * (manual speed ratio value)
= manual speed.
SPEED is the speed of the actual value, use 【F↑】, 【F↓】ratio value to adjust the
current speed.
Press [F] speed setting directly on the screen, and press [enter] to confirm.
Note: the speed of the display value may be metric also can be inch, depends on the
parameter settings in metric/inch option (see parameters - control).

3.1.2 procedure, perforated serial number, slotted


Respectively show the program name for processing program, the current has been
perforated serial number (to be automatic processing automatically when the
clearance), the current compensation slot width.

3.1.3 working mode, the operation informat ion


Work mode bar shows: the current work status, such as choosing rotating,

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

breakpoints recovery, the mirror function, parts processing, etc. Operational


information bar is displayed in: machining or suspended, various limit alarm, and
delay time and other information.
3.1.4 input and output
Under the switch side, two platoon x 8○ "(when the parameter" to take over
control box selection "is valid for three rows of x 8○).
The above said eight input port status, ○says no signal input, ● said signal input.
Intermediate said 8 input port status, ○says no signal input, ● said signal input.
Below said 8 output port status, ○says no signal output, ● said signal output.
Input/output port definition is to see system diagnostic function.
3.1.5 machining parameters showed
The column shows the current various parameter values.

3.1.6 coordinate unit select ion


Coordinate display may be a metric (mm) can also be inch (inches), depending on
the parameter settings in metric/inch selection (see parameters - control).

3.1.7 according to a panel of six heavy current key, can control the

external heavy current, including:


[Ignition] Ignition functionsees M20
[Preheat oxygen] opened oxygen solenoid valve, concrete M24
[Acetylene open] opened acetylene gas solenoid valve, concrete M10
[Cutting oxygen] opened cutting oxygen solenoid valve, concrete M12, plasma
cases through arc starting switch
[Punch] high voltage control keys
Complete a piercing process, specific operation is as follows: Flame processing - the
first cutting torch rises (M72), open cutting oxygen (M12), cutting down (M73).
Plasma processing - execute M07 instructions
[Skill] this is a very important function, in the later suspended is used repeatedly,
the fallback, epitaxial perforation, when after the preheating, press "punch" directly,
can make the punch starts with one.
[Always shut] close all high voltage output.
【S↑】press cutting up, lift the stop.
【S↓】 press cutting down, lift the stop.
3.1.8 [1] enlarge figure
Press one graph 1 x magnification. Press 3 times in a row, graphic maximum
amplification eight times;

3.1.9 [2] to restore


Reconstruction to the standard image size

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3.1.10 [X] empty running


Press "X" button, the system for processing speed limit to run the program, but does
not perform M instructions. This feature is used to quickly locate, or check the steel
plate processing. May at any time in the operation of the suspension, and then
press "X" key to cancel empty running.
3.1.11 [Y] speedprocessing
Speed system in manual and automatic speed is separated, push down this button
(highlighted), adjust the speed for automatic processing in the process of speed
ratio, vice to manually adjust the speed ratio.
3.2 the funct ion option of automat ic processing
Processing program can be transferred to file by editing function, if the program
has been transferred to (same as long as the program name), can be directly run. If is
to use U disk transfer into the program, especially large program, you cannot for
storage, with the U disk processing run directly.

3.2.1 [F1] punch points


Specified from starting the random program (or perforation) arbitrary processing.
Commonly used in the need to start from the application of a certain period of
processing, or only used when processing a part of. Specific see passage function.

3.2.2 [F2] manual


System turns to the manual work mode.

3.2.3 [F3] find breakpoint


Select this function, press "start" button to start implement breakpoints recovery
function, specific see breakpoint recovery feature.
3.2.4 [F4] graphics

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

Select this function, the system display graphics processing procedure, and marking
punch points are numbered sequentially, graphics origin points have cross cursor.
Press [1] 1 time magnification graphics (up to three times, enlarge 8 times), press
[2] graphics recovery, according to the 【↑】 【↓】 【←】 【→】 key mobile graphics
display position.

3.2.5 [F5] set slot


Click this button prompts for slot width compensation, if you don't compensate
(usually in the nesting compensation) can enter 0.

3.2.6 [F6] auxiliary function


Press [F6] key to enter the next level menu, shown in figure , the following:

3.2.7 [F1] contour line function

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

The user before processing, can be determined by taking the contour line, the
machining path is beyond the scope of the steel sheet.
Press [F1] key to start walking contours, if not on the current torch reference point
(coordinates not zero), the system will prompt:
The current point positioning --- will torch the current position as a reference point.
Reference point location --- torch to return to the reference point, and then began
to walk contour.
When walking contours, if the torch over the range of steel, according to the [Pause]
key to move the position of the torch to the plate edge, then press [Start] button,
then the system prompt: Modify the reference point "EN / ESC?" Press Enter to
confirm the reference point if changed, the current location will continue to operate
as a contour line. Press [ESC] to abandon changes. This operation can be repeated
many times do run until the position you prefer.

3.2.8 [F2] WENTAI


Press [F2] button, the system prompt processing WENTAI program, WENTAI is a
word processing of CAD/CAM software, cutting of calligraphy in the advertising
industry process, there are a wide range of applications. If processing WENTAI
generated program, need to choose this functionality.

3.2.9 [F3] rotation (steel plate correction function)

3.2.9.1 rotation angle processing


Processing steel plate lifting is impossible once, or for other reasons need to rotate
an angle processing, can choose the function. Can cooperate [manual] -
[supplementary] –[starting point measurement] and [measuring the finish]using
rotating function. Also can be directly input Angle. After confirmation, the system
will reduce the machining procedures according to the specified Angle rotation.
Note: a positive perspective to counterclockwise.

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

3.2.9.2 example:
By measuring the an edge of the plate (a line) as the starting point and end point,
calculation of rotation Angle, as follows (the following is done in the manual -
auxiliary mode):
First determine baseline, take a plate from the sidelines do baseline, move the
cutting torch to baseline starting point, press [F3] set the starting point.
Control cutting along the baseline to the end (starting point and end point more far
more accurate), cutting gun aimed at baseline, press [F4] set the end point.
When relative to baseline rotation Angle are calculated automatically, complete
rotation function, rotation Angle display in operation information bar.
3.2.10 [F4] mirror
Continuous press [F4] mirror respectively select X, Y, mirror, cancel the mirror.
Choosing X mirror, along the X direction of axisymmetric process execution, looks
like a turnover on the up and down.
Choosing Y mirror, along the Y direction of the axisymmetric execution process,
looks like a turnover.

3.2.11 [F5] proportional


Press this key system prompts for scaling, system application, enlarged or reduced
according to the proportion, this feature is useful to hand art by in the process of
cutting.

3.2.12 [F6] discharge funct ion


For a single process that has programmed, can through this function arrangement
processing.
System prompt:
Arrangement of rows - Y direction to arrange the number of rows Arrange the
number of columns - the column number of the X direction is arranged.
Line spacing - spacing between the X direction of the workpieces. The gap between
the column spacing - Y direction of the work pieces
Line offset - the even lines, migration distance to the right.

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

3.2.13 broken bridge function


Choose this feature, during processing, every cutting length (broken bridge point.
Mm. See [parameter] the [control]), will set up a bridge cut-off point, partition
bridge length (MM) (see [parameter] the [control]) controlled by the operator to
continue after cutting. Note: this function has remained until then click this button
to cancel the function.
3.3 automatic startup

3.3.1 cutt ing speed


When machining, the automatic speed ratio adjustment.
The speed of execution = machining speed limit * ratio, 【 F 】,【F↑】,【F↓】 is
automatic rate adjustment. The two speed ratio once set, it is forever, is not
affected by the shutdown.

3.3.2 automatic machining start

1) Before automatic machining start


To choose the correct processing program, select the appropriate processing rate
(ratio), the cutting torch on the cutting height (after the start process,
automatically cutting torch lift (execution M70)), and other preparations in place,
can start the process automatically.
2) There are two ways of automatic processing start:
According to the green "start" button on the panel.
According to external "start" button (see "input and output port definitions")

3.4 adjustment of cutt ing position of automatic control

3.4.1 track in the process of automatic processing begins, only the

following keystrokes effect ive:


[Pause]: press this button, the system movement slowing down to stop, close
cutting oxygen (plasma processing, shut off the ignition switch), closed higher
controller (M39), keep the currently displayed image. If you choose in the parameter
is set to "suspended after raise gun (1)" (see control parameters), suspended after
cutting torch will lift (M70).

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

After suspended can be the following:


a) Select new piercing point, press "F5" key to enter the new perforation after a
period, the system automatically go to the new perforation, waiting for the punch
operation.
b) The original track back.
c) Press "F4" button, select the line escapement operation, the system prompt:
fallback, forward and choose program line, according to mark new selected row
cursor position operation, press the "start" key, the machine go to the new line
escapement position, waiting for the punch instruction to continue processing.
d) Adjust the position and so on.
e) Exit processing.
f) [Start]button: systems continue to run.
g) [ESC] key: Exit the machining program, return to the automatic image.
h) 【F↑】 ,【F↓】 speed adjusting button: increase or decrease feed speed ratio.
i)【S↑】 ,【S↓】 control cutting torch up and down. Press the corresponding key,
cutting up or down. Raise my hand cutting movement to stop.
j) [Stop key]: Scram button for external key (see the [external input interface]), the
signal from the input port access. When stop is valid, and stop all movement, output
shut down, for unexpected emergencies. Due to the conditions of the suspension
system and the following points:
1) The external pause button press.
2) Plasma processing, and choose the "arc pressure test (1)", if the broken arc will be
suspended.
3) If you choose "" bump shot detection (1)", efficiently gun will be suspended.

3.4.2Pause after the adjustment of position of the cutting

3.4.2.1 the following several ways of cutt ing torch position need to

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

adjust:
1) Cutting torch is blocked, or need to change, often move the cutting torch to a
safe location, after processing to return to the starting point.
2) Need outer perforation, don't want to put the punch points on the outer limits of
the machining. In the workpiece outside to look for a suitable position (usually the
edges of the plate), perforation and then cut along a straight line to the starting
point (pause) continue to normal processing.
3) Transfer of cut, work piece is bigger, wide is bigger, need to change the local
cutting.
3.4.2.2 several operating can adjust the cutting position of the

following:
(1) Suspension
(2) The fallback
(3) Punch
(4) Parts processing
(5) Machining
(6) Breakpoint recovery
In the state, if want to change the cutting position, can be directly according to the
【↑】 【↓】 【←】 【→】 key to adjust the position of the cutting torch (the system
ratio for manual rate can be adjusted). After adjustment in place, press the [start]
key, the following dialog:

ORIGINAL PATH RETURN The original way to return


Cutting back
CUT ON RETURN PATH Punch in the current position

START CUTTING HERE

1) Return to the original road


To return to adjust starting point with the speed of G00, in this waiting for further
operations. At this point according to the corresponding high voltage function keys
(such as ignition, preheated perforation, open cutting operations such as oxygen).
Suggestion: after preheating, and then press [punch] key, then the system starting
from the breakpoint position to continue processing.

2) Cutting back
First perforation, again with cutting speed along a straight line from the current
position to adjust the starting point, don't stop according to the original path to
continue processing, a bit like epitaxial perforation, perforation point more smooth.
3) Current perforat ion

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

Perforation first,to adjust the current coordinates to suspend the coordinates,


according to the original path to continue processing, in order to realize the transfer
function of perforation.
4) Note: before operat ion 2) and 3), should be fully preheat (fire),
because once chose operation, punch right away. Normal practice should be first
preheating (fire), then to press the [start] key.
3.5 the original track back processing
For failing to cut through, in the processing to the original track back, is as follows:

3.5.1 Track of the original track back, press 【pause】, slow down the

running system, the system displays "pause" tag, and presented the

following figure.
Fallback forward
BACKWARD FORWARD

Press "F6" key system to perform the original track back, back speed set in the
parameter - speed - back.
Press the "F7" key at the back, on the basis of the original trajectory. In the process
of back, if do not meet the need of position, can press the【pause】 again, repeat the
above process, until a bit.

3.5.2 encounter G00 (reach a piercing point) back in the process.


When back, meets G00 (reach a piercing point) suspended system, the operator can
choose is to continue to back, or forward.

3.5.3 back to operations


Back to the designated place, can choose cutting torch position adjustment, (see
3.4), may also directly bring a perforation, according to the corresponding high
voltage function keys (such as preheating perforation, open cutting operations
such as oxygen). Typically:
Good for preheat, then press "punch", in the case of fire, burning torch, oxygen
cutting, cutting down, the system to continue running, under the condition of
plasma arc open, wait for after the arc, the system to continue running.

3.5.4 Above operat ion can be repeated, unt il get the desired effect.

3.5.5 exit processing state


Press "ESC", during a break in system processing status.

3.5.6 fallback procedure of the total number of rows and the start ing

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

line Fallback procedures sect ion, most within the 300 lines, if it is a

breakpoint recovery, or parts of the processing, the back of the start ing

line is the current breakpoint or passage, not on the basis of rolling back

processing.

3.6 breakpoint recovery and double breakpoints recovery processing

3.6.1. Breakpoints recovery


1) In the system for suspension or for processing power failure, the system will
automatically save the current cutting torch position for a breakpoint. The
breakpoint will be permanent, whether to turn it off or not.
2) When in automatic mode, as long as the current program did not change, can
press "F3" find the breakpoint function, then press "start" button, system
breakpoint began to recover.
3) If the cutting position has not changed, then find the breakpoint, prompted to
"break", waiting for the next step. User can choose directly【perforated】 cutting
position adjustment, see 3.10.
4) If the cutting position have changed (not on the breakpoint), after the system
find the breakpoint, can appear the following three options (The fact is the cutting
position adjustment).

The original way to return


ORIGINAL PATH RETURN
Cutting back
Punch in the current position
CUT ON RETURN PATH

START CUTTING HERE

The original road return -- to return to the breakpoint with the speed G00,
commonly used in general (exchange) cutting set breakpoints.
Cutting back -- a breakpoint recovery can be slightly left point breakpoints, a bit like
the outer perforated, make breakpoints more smooth;
Current punch -- like the previous operation, transfer can also be used to cut with.
At this point according to the corresponding high voltage function keys (such as
ignition, preheated perforation, open cutting operations such as oxygen).
Tips: After preheating, then press "punch", then the system starting from the
breakpoint position to continue processing. When it finds a breakpoint, press "ESC"
key, system exits the processing status.

3.6.2 double breakpoints recovery feature


System can save two procedures that face the breakpoint. Operators do a larger

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

program A, the intermediate temporary stop (generated the first breakpoint), to do


another program of B. After the call the program A again, can be directly do restore
(
【find the breakpoint 】) breakpoint, the system will automatically find the location
of the interrupt for the first time, to continue processing.
3.6.3 note:
Both breakpoints recovery and restore power, are not allowed to change the Angle
of rotation, scaling, the condition of the system will automatically save, not
affected by the switch machine. Otherwise the system may find the breakpoint.
3.7 parts of choose

3.7.1 start the parts choose


Parts of functions specify system, from the program (point) or a perforation
arbitrary start processing.

3.7.2 select parts processing there are generally two kinds of situations:

3.7.2.1 transfer processing. It starts from a certain position in the

program, in a place to start processing.

3.7.2.2 will start a paragraph from the program after program to

processing it again.
1) For the former, usually find a piece of waste, on the punch point directly
processing (optional, the current point positioning).
2) In the latter case, the orientation from the reference point (optional, reference
point positioning).
3) For the two options, the system that after the boot prompt (below):

A) If you select "current point positioning", after the system is running, the first map,
and on to the position of the punch, draw a big cross cursor, the operator can press
[S] graphics to enlarge, to see whether to need to punch positions, if not satisfied,
can press "ESC" to exit the processing state, select again.
B) If the requirements of the perforation point, can be controlled by high voltage

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

switch, ignition, preheating, press "punch" up and running;


C) If you select the "reference point" to start, the operator should aim the cutting
torch reference point. After start-up, the system control cutting punch point and the
rest of the operating methods.
3.8 the edge of the thick plate perforation
1) Automatic processing of the thick plate processing method should be used when
perforation.
2) Edge of the perforation of the method is: Before punch cutting torch to move to
the edge of the plate recently.
3) Start preheating, when after the preheating, press the "start" key, cutting along a
line distance and the selected cutting speed cutting to punch, cutting processing
again.
4) Uses the edge notch, the first change parameter control menu of edge notch
choice to 1 (said to choose effective). So every hole, the first prompted the diagram
below:

Punch in the current position


HOLE HERE
Punch in the edge position

MOVE HOLE POSITION Don't punch

NO HOLE

3.8.1 select perforation the current posit ion


Perforation system the original position, commonly used hole.

3.8.2 perforation the selected edge


(1) The operator may according to the selected [up] [sown] [left] [right] key, adjust
the position of the cutting torch to the outer limits of the steel plate (the speed
ratio automatic adjustment for 5%), start preheating.
2) When the preheating ended, press the "start" key, cutting along a line distance
and the selected cutting speed to punch, cutting processing again.
3.8.3 choose don't punch
Don not punch, the system runs directly from the current perforation position.
Blank line to the next hole, a new perforation tips.

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

The fourth chapter Manual function

System work under the main menu, press "F2" button to enter manual

function, as shown in the figure below:

4.1 manually interface manually interface display with automat ic mode.


Difference in the value of the ratio of the manual, it affects the manual operation,
back to the speed, movement speed, etc. Directly on the screen press [F] speed can
be set. There are some special operation manual modes.

4.1.1 [up] [sown] [left] [right] the direct ion control keys and [G]
continuous walk normally, press the four direction key, the corresponding axial
movement, raised my hand against the stop. But according to [G] choose walking
straight (highlighted), press the direction key cutting start (Raise hand stop), press
the stop again. If need two axis at the same time, can walk on a shaft, another axis
of the direction key, press the two axis movement at the same time. Press any key
direction at this time will stop cutting torch corresponding axis, and the rest of the
shaft to continue walking, walking until then press the axis direction, movement
stops. [Pause] button will also stop movement.
4.1.2 "F1" automatically
System into automatic working mode

4.1.3 【F2】inching
Press "F2" button, click on, appear some dynamic incremental selection dialog.
Point move incremental there are four choices:
The first three are commonly used incremental. Finally a press 3 - input increment is

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manual input increment. In inching mode, press a key direction, cutting at the
speed of the current highest speed limit by ratio, run a point incremental value.
4.1.5 [F3] high speed
Quick select manual ratio, press F5 high-speed (highlighted) ratio is 80%, then 10%
at low speed.
4.1.6 "F4" clean coordinates
Quickly reset X/Y values.
4.1.7 speed at the upper left screen display F * (manual speed rat io

value) = manual speed. Directly on the screen press [F] speed sett ing,

and press "enter" to confirm.

4.1.8 "F8" auxiliary


Login into the auxiliary functions, the system shows the following interface.

4.1.9 [F3] starting point, "F4" measuring the finish line, steel sheet

processing calibration function


Steel sheet is impossible once, assembly, or for other reasons need to rotate an
Angle processing, the choice of this function. Will be cutting down the side of steel
plate in a straight line (as long as possible) to choose two dots ([F3] test starting
point and end point "F4" test). The system will automatically calculate the rotation
angle. To choose of the rotation function of the automatic processing input angle.
After confirmation, the system will reduce the machining procedures according to
the specified angle rotation.

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Note: a positive perspective to counterclockwise.


4.1.10 "F5" set coordinates
There are three options: click this button reset all coordinates, set the current
coordinates, it is set to the reference point coordinates.

ZERO ALL CO-ORDINANCE. All coordinates are zero


Set the current coordinates
SETUP CO-ORDINANCE. Set for the current coordinates

SETUP REFERENCE

4.1.11 "F6" origin and “F7” reset


Machine back to the origin can be divided into "measuring the origin" and "reset"
two parts.
Machine back to the origin, is the process of return machine mechanical zero point,
back to zero biaxial running at the same time, independently back to zero. Reset
(before back to zero):
(a) Mechanical origin should choose NPN hall proximity switch (normally open, the
signal is low), and install in a suitable position.
(b) Set parameters (see parameter F3) reset speed - see "parameters" - "speed",
reset when the feed rate, the unit is mm/min. reset direction - see [parameter] -
[system], 0 - the shaft no longer, 1 – reverse, 1 – positive.
(c) Machine back to zero point process is as follows:

Section A: to reset speed fast forward.


Section B: slow down stop
Section C: reverse crawling to the
effective area.
Section D: forward, to stop the valid
area (the end).

(d) To measure the origin, to determine the mechanical origin of the work piece
coordinate system. Methods:
Cutting torch will be moved to the reference point in the work piece coordinate
system (a bit). set the current work piece coordinates.
[manual] - [supplementary] –[origin] measurement system to complete the
mechanical origin, and the current coordinate values into the origin of the machine
tool value, parameter Settings【system】option in the origin of the machine tool
change accordingly.
(e) Reset - cutting back mechanical zero, and set up the work piece coordinate

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system.

Method: [manual] (or [automatic]) – auxiliary – reset, origin system to complete the
mechanical action, and the origin of the machine tool is set to the current
coordinates of the machine tool coordinate set to 0.
【note】: If two axles in the parameter reset direction from 0, namely no reset
action, execute reset after operation, the current value is equal to the origin of the
machine tool. Machine tool coordinate is equal to zero, this is important, because
the program limit is machine tool coordinate as a benchmark. Cutting torch will be
moved to the first mechanical origin (the origin is not necessarily true), select reset
function, can determine the current machine tool coordinate (zero), then according
to the distance from the effective on both sides of the mechanical origin, fill out the
positive/negative limit value of the software.

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Chapter 5 editing function

In the system under the main menu, press "F2" to enter editing menu,

as shown in the figure below:

5.1, editing menu description

5.1.1 [F1] build


To build a new program, the clearance process editor area, and start editing a new
processing procedure.
5.1.2 [F2] call in

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Transfer into the program, select the call in the user program in the program, the
system will be an existing program, displayed in a tabular form, and the cursor stays
on the program name. Move the cursor keys to select different programs. After
press enter, the selected program loading process editor area. If you press "F7",
graphic displays of the program. Press "ESC" to give up to function.

5.1.3 [F3] storage


Stored program, editing procedures for storage, the system hint: enter the program
name: 1234. TXT
System shows the current program name, can be modified. If press the return key,
to edit the program, to select the name of the deposited in the program area, if
press the "ESC" key is stored program.
Note: the program name and extension shall not exceed 12 characters.

5.1.4 [F4] delete files


Choice of to delete user program in the program.

5.1.5 [F5] delete line


When program to edit out the entire line, increase the speed of editing.

5.1.6 [F6] USB


Transmission procedure, the system supports USB transfer procedures. After press
"F6" key to enter the next level menu below:

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[F1] input To send U disk program to the system process area.


[F2] output After the system processes program, output to the U disk in the
program area.
5.1.7 [F7] graphics
When you want to preview the currently selected program file processing by the
graphics, can press F7 key.

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Chapter 6 instruct ion system

6.1 programming symbol shows


That action of every step of numerical control processing, is carried out according to
the prescribed procedures, each process is composed of several instruction period,
each instruction, and consists of several functional characters, function of each
word has to be made by letter, followed by the parameter values.
Function word definition:
N instruction period of serial number
G preparation
M auxiliary
T tool functions (in this system refers to the flame width)
L cycles, delay time
X X axle (diameter) absolute coordinates
Y Y axle absolute coordinates
I arc processing, center coordinate values minus the X axle starting point value
J arc processing, center coordinate values minus Y starting point value
R arc radius specified
H high arc string specified
A secondary variable
F processing speed, used for G01, G02, G03.

Note 1: in the introduction to the following, have agreed as follows:


X [U] n, signs X or U, n is a number, but one can only appear. By the same token, the
Y [V] n - can be Y or V, n is a numeric value, also can appear one. PPn - said
combination can be any axis, containing at least one axis, also can contain two axes.

Note 2: instruct ion execution order, and the execution of a program in


the program before the next. Within the same program instructions is before G M, S,
T.
6.2 coordinate system
The numerical control system adopts standard rectangular coordinate system, the
following figure:

+Y

O
+X

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6.3 G (Basic preparation instruct ions)

(1) G92 reference point setting


Set program is running, processing starting point (reference point) coordinates,
must start in the program, and set the absolute coordinates.
Format: G92 XnYn
If not after G92 with X, Y, with the current X, Y coordinates of reference points. In
commonly when used machine tool positioning, G92 not with X, Z content.
2) G90 / G91
G90 absolute coordinate system (default)/G91 Relative coordinate system
When using G90, X, Y coordinates, U, V relative amounts of the current point. When
using G91, X, Y, and U, V are relative to the current point relative amounts.
Format: G90
Format: G91

Example 1:
G92 X0 Y0
G91 / / relative coordinates
G00 X100 Y100 / / quick positioning to (100,100), quite G00 U100 V100
G01 X500 Y100 / / linear processing to the position (600,200), quite G01 U500 V100

Example 2: G92 X0 Y0
G90 / / absolute coordinate system, but the default
G00 X100 Y100 / / quick positioning to (100,100)
G01 X600 Y200 / / linear processing to (600,200)

3) G20 / G21 imperial/metric shows


G20 imperial explains, the G20 after the X, Y, I, J, R, U, V, H, F, all are English unit.
G21 metric specification (the default), G21 after X, Y, I, J, R, U, V, H, F, are all metric
units.
Format: the G20
Format: G21
1) G00 point exercise
This directive can be realized fast feed to the specified location. When two axles
have a displacement system use the highest speed ratio, linear motion from start to
finish. When G00 movements, was influenced by speed ratio. Format: G00 X [U] n
Y [V] n
Or: Y G00 PPn.

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+Y
Ex:G92 X0 Y0
G00 X120 Y280 +280
(Or G00 U120 V280)
M02

The current position +X

+120
The target position

2) G01 linear cutting


This directive can realize tool linear feed to the specified location, as cutting
movement instruction, can be single axis or two axles linear interpolation motion.
Feeding speed can be specified by F command.
Format: G01 X [U] n Z [W] n [Fn]
Or: G01 PPn (Fn)

EG:G92 X0 Y0 +
G00 X200 Y95 +235 Y
G01 X80 Y235
(OR G01 U-120 V145)
M02
+9
5 +
Thecurren X
t position +80 +20
The target 0
position

3) G02 / G03 arc cutt ing


This instruction is applied to circular arc interpolation. Instructions are divided into
smooth arc G02 (clockwise), inverse arc G03 (counterclockwise). Good or poor in the
direction of the Settings below:
Format: G02 [03] X [U] n Y [V] n In JN [Fn]. Or : G02 [03] X [U] n Y [V] n Rn (Fn)
G02 [3] PPn In Kn (Fn). Or: G02 [03] PPnRn [Fn]

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EG(G02):
+Y G92 X0 Y0
G00 X40 Y50
G0
G02 X160 V0 I60 J20
2
O’ G28
70
M02EG(G03):
50 G0 G92 X0 Y0
3 G00 X40 Y50
O +40 +10 +X G03 X160 V0 I60 J20
+160
0 (Or G03 X160 V0 R63.25)
G28
M02
The current
position
The target
position

Descript ion:
I and J are for the X, Y axles relative to the starting point of the incremental value of
circle center (starting point).
R is for round radius (R positive, when arc 180 ° or less can be used to describe the
radius R). if specified I, J, R. If R, don't use I, J.

4) G04 pause/delay orders


This directive is used to set the time delay, when the program execution to this
directive, the program according to the L time delay, in seconds.

Format: G04 Ln

Example: G04 L2.4 (2.4 seconds delay)


During the period of execution of G04, press the "start" key is terminated latency,
continue to implement G04 after application, press "exit" key to terminate the
current execution.
5) G26, G27, G28 return reference point
This directive tool can be realized automatically return reference point.

Format:
G26 X returns to the reference point

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G27 Y returns to the reference point


G28 X, Y axles at the same time to return to the reference point
Example: G28 (X, Y axis at the same time to return to the reference point, equivalent
to go G00)
6) G22 / G80 loop statement
This directive can be used to execute a program cycle, G22 as the beginning of the
loop body, and specify the cycle number L. G80 as end of the loop body mark, this
directive can be nested loop, but not more than 5 layers. G22 with several recent
G80 downward constitute a loop body.
Format:

G22 Ln (L designated cycle)


The loop body G80 (end of the loop body signs)

For example:
N000 G92 X100 Y100
N001 G00 X60 Y80
N002 G22 L5 - the first layer of circulation.
N003 G00 V50 U - 25
N004 G22 L5 - the second loop begins
N005 G01 U5 V - 10
N006 G80 - the second end of the cycle.
N007 G80 - the first layer loop ends.
N008 G28
N009 M02

7) Tool radius compensat ion statement (G40, G41, G42)

Format: G41 (or G42) Rn.


Need to compensation procedures section. G40

Note:
G41 is for the processing of path, the compensation to the left half of the flame
diameter.
G42 is for the processing of path, the compensation to the right half of the flame
diameter.
G40 is for end of migration.
Because of the cutting tool compensation is done automatically, so before G41,
G42 instructions must be G00 rapid positioning statement, in order to make sure
the cutting nozzle can adjust the position. After cancel the knife repairing G40, still
need to have a G00 statement position to adjust back.

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6.4 M auxiliary function


M00 pause command, suspend execution program, press the "start" key to
continue.
M02 instruction program ends, after the execution process in the wait state M30
same as M02
M10 / M11 gas (acetylene) valve switch, M10 (open), M11 (close)
M12 / M13 cutting oxygen valve switch, M12 (open), M13 (off)
M14 / M15 cutting torch switch, M14 (open), M15 (off)
M16 / M17 cutting torch switch, M16 (open), M17 (closed)
M24 / M25 standby switch, m2-m24 (open), the M25 (closed)
M20 / M21 ignition switch, M20 (open), M21 (closed)
M07 fixed cycle perforation (after entering M07, not back, can move gun)
M08 concerns cut fixed cycle

Flame cutting operating sequence is as follows:

M07
1. If gas (acetylene) valve is not open, open (acetylene) gas ignition.
2. Cutting down (cutting down latency, see M71).
3. Preheat the oxygen valve, began to preheat time delay, if the preheating time is
not enough, can press 【pause】, preheating time delay automatically extend to 150
seconds, if preheating is good, can press the "start" button, the end of the
preheating time delay, and will be automatically saved in the preheat time delay
parameters.
4. The cutting torch rise (perforation cutting up delay, M72).
5. Open cutting oxygen valve (M12), delay time, delay perforation after cutting
down (perforation cutting delay M73).
6. Open the block (M38). Then began to run after the program.

Plasma cutting operation sequence is as follows:

M07
1. Cutting down (cutting down latency, see M71).
2. If you choose to perforation orientation (see parameter Settings) effectively, the
cutting down, until the lower limit position switch, stop falling. After cutting, delay
in holes positioning, stop cutting torch.
3. Open the arc switch
4. Detect "success" arcing voltage signal, if the parameter settings in the arc
pressure detection from 0 (no) is any arc pressure, after the success of the arc,
delayed perforation delay (in seconds).
5. Open the block (M38), began to run after the program

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M08 concerns cut


Flame cutting fixed cycle operating sequence is as follows:
1. The concerns cut oxygen (M13).
2. Shut down the block (M39).
3. The cutting torch rise (M70).
Plasma cutting operation sequence is as follows:
1. The arc pressure switch.
2. Shut down the block (M39).
3. The cutting torch rises (M70).
M50 perforation act ion:
1. The cutting torch rise (M72), plasma operation without the action.
2. Open cutting oxygen (M12). Or open plasma arc, the detection of "success" arcing
voltage signal.
3. Cutting down (M73), plasma operation without the action.
4. Open the block (M38).

M52 ignition fixed cycle:


Operating sequence: open gas (acetylene) valve (M10), high voltage ignition (M20),
delays the ignition delay time, high voltage ignition (M21).

M70 cutting up fixed cycle:


Use the program starts, and a cutting end of the program, to raise cutting torch, so
that the cutting torch fast move to the next cutting position. Sequence of operation:
open cutting up switch (M14), delay cutting up delay (see 7.3) flame parameters,
cutting up switch (M15).

M71 cutting down fixed cycle:


Used in punch, role, in contrast to the M70, but slightly smaller, because of the
effect of gravity, than to hurry up.
Sequence of operation: open cutting down switch (M16), delay cutting down delay
(see 7.3) flame parameters, cutting down switch (M17).
M72 perforation cutt ing up cycle:
Use after preheating, to raise cutting co., LTD., to avoid pulling cutting oxygen,
splash of steel slag to block the mouth of the burning torch.
Sequence of operation: open cutting up switch (M14), delayed perforation cutting
up delay (see 7.3) flame parameters, cutting up switch (M15).
M73 perforation cutting down cycle:
Use after preheating, performed M72, open after cutting oxygen, the cutting torch
on the cutting position, is M72's action, but slightly smaller, because of the effect of
gravity, than to hurry up.

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Sequence of operation: open cutting down switch (M16), delayed perforation


cutting down delay (see 7.3) flame parameters, cutting down switch (M17).
M75 cutting torch orientation delay:
Plasma rob positioning, cutting down (M16) first, when met the lower bit (see input
port 8 XXW), stop cutting down (M17). And the burning torch up then (M14), after
cutting positioning delay (see 7.4) plasma parameters, later, stop cutting up (M15).
M62 line drawing funct ion:
After performing M62, cutting from the current position, offset a line drawing gun
offset (see parameters setting function of the system). Since statements are
function of line drawing, till the M63. When painting line does not perform slotting
compensation function.
M63 end of line drawing function:
After performing M63, end of line drawing function, cutting from the current
location, returns an offset line drawing a gun.

M80 terminal shut:


After executing M80 all outlet will be closed.

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Chapter 7 Parameter Settings

In the system work under the main menu, press "F4", enter the

parameter Sett ings interface, as shown in the figure below:

7.1 Parametric Description:


Speed parameters
The axis starting speed, adjusting time, highest speed limit;

System parameters
The shaft electronic gear ratio, the origin, reference point, the reverse clearance,
line drawing bias, soft limit of positive/negative.

Flame parameters
Flame ignition delay, preheating time delay, cutting torch rise/fall time delay,
punch cutting torch ascending/descending, perforated delay, etc.

Parameters of plasma
Cutting torch orientation delay, arc starting with M instructions, arc breaking with
M, the choice of arc pressure detection, position detection, perforated delay.
Control parameters
Include flame/plasma mode selection, processing speed, edge notch choice,
metric/inch selection, etc.
Storage capabilities
Modified parameters will be stored in the area.

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Note:
1) Selecting the above parameters, if the changes effective, needs to be stored
separately, namely according to the "F8" storage.
2) Under the parameters of the main interface input password after "1928", "F8"
save menu to factory Settings. At this point, the parameter changes will be stored in
the factory Settings parameters, and the current user parameter. Upon initial
parameters, the parameters are for the current factory. Otherwise, applies only to
modify the current user parameters.After input password will pop-up menu, can
choose to save the parameters to factory Settings 】 【 U disk save parameters 】
【 U disk import parameters 】 any functional operation.
3) One page shows no fewer than parameters, can use↑ 、↓ key line double check
parameters.
7.2 parameter setting
In the parameter setup submenu, press [F1] key, enter the speed parameter setting
function, as shown in figure 7.2:

Speed parameters include: Photos are for reference only.

Start ing speed - system X, Y axles at the time of starting and stopping the speed
(unit: mm or inches per minute, see control parameters, the same below).
Time adjustment - system by starting speed adjustment to the highest speed
(the speed) during the process of the time it takes. Unit: seconds.
Uniform acceleration time - In the process of add/deceleration, linear acceleration
time is, usually slightly smaller than adjusting time (about nine over ten). Big
machine this value accounted for the proportion of smaller.

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Highest speed limit - the top speed for manual and execute commands G00
runtime (unit: MM or Inch/Min).
Processing speed limit - the highest in the manufacturing process of
flame/plasma processing speed (unit: MM or Inch/Min).
Reset (back to mechanical zero) speed - reset (back to mechanical zero) (unit:
MM or Inch/Min).
Back/forward speed - suspended back and forward operation specified speed
(unit: MM or Inch/Min).
Corner speed between conversions angle - when the program is running
direction change over this point, the system is the corner speed down to starting
speed.
General system are heavier, this value is selected. Timing can be according to the
tone, the processing speed and machine tool vibration condition. Vibration is big,
this value is chosen small.

The corner arc transition radius - see the corner.


Arc speed limit - only for the speed limit.
Corner radius arc transition radius, setting and the circular arc of the above the
speed limit, when the arc radius is less than this value, according to the circular arc
speed operation. The speed limit is set to 0, and arc function is invalid.
7.3 system parameters
In the parameter settings menu, press "F2" button to enter the system parameter
setting function, as shown in figure 7.3:

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Pulse equivalent - electronic gear molecules and the ratio of the denominator is
the pulse equivalent, unit microns, converted to X 1000 MM.
Pulse equivalent calculation formula = screw DISTANCE x 1000 / (360 x
score/interval Angle x ratio).
The calculation method of pulse equivalent, adjustment method is as follows:
(1) The first rough set anpulse equivalent, example: 0.002.
(2) Points on the machine tool dynamic walking a standard distance (the longer the
more exact), measure the actual walking distance, to the following formula:
Practical run distance / should run distance*original pulse equivalent=new pulse
equivalent.
Make type reduction into the simplest fraction.
Example: at the beginning of pulse equivalent, example: 0.002, at 2000 mm, the
actual 2651 mm.

× 0.002 = 0.002651

Machine origin - use connect into switch a special point on the set of machine
tools, machine tools without the use of mechanical origin, the origin of the machine
tool can be set to zero. (Unit: mm or inch)

Reference point -- the starting point is defined as the process of machining, the
system is to run the program (G92) will be automatically generated. (Unit: mm or
inch)

Reverse - due to mechanical connection with reverse clearance, clearance system


when reverses, it will compensate for clearance. Clearance value is obtained by
actual measurement, unit: mm or inches. In general, not advocating a backlash.

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Core drill bias - punching or crossed gun relative to the cutting gun offset
distance.
Reset direct ion - the system back to the direction of the mechanical zero, 1
negative, 0, nothing, 1 is reset.
Posit ive/negat ive soft limit - when the machine tool coordinate exceeds the
soft plus or minus limit values set, alarm system, if when not in use, should be used
to set the parameter is greater than the actual value.

7.4 Flame parameters


In the parameter setup submenu, press "F3" button to enter the flame parameter
Settings, as shown in figure 7.4:

Ignition delay---flame cutting, when performing M20, open the high voltage
ignition switch delay time.
Preheat delay---preheat-perforation time (unit: second), the preheating,
perforated began after preheating, if the preheating time is not enough, can press
【 pause 】, preheating time delay automatically extend to 150 seconds, if
preheating is good, can press the "start" button, the end of the preheating time
delay, and will be automatically saved in the preheat time delay parameter.
Cutting up delay -- instructions that are executed (M70) - when the delay time of
auxiliary instructions (see 6.4 M), unit: seconds.
Cutting down latency M71-- instructions that are executed (M71) - when the
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delay time of auxiliary instructions (see 6.4 M), unit: seconds.

Punch cutting up -- instructions that are executed (M72) - when the delay time
(see 6.4 M assisted instruction), unit: seconds.
Punch cutt ing down -- instructions that are executed (M73) - when the delay
time of auxiliary instructions (see 6.4 M), unit: seconds.
Perforated delay -- When flame cutting punch performing M07, - after open the
cutting oxygen delay, the cutting decreases.
Expired delay - shut down cutting oxygen, because of rest pressure in the pipe,
through delay to next step, in order to improve the cutting surface finish.

Period of time delay --between processes in place after the line movement, via
the time delay and then run the next line.

First open another cutt ing oxygen gun (0/1) - 0 - first rises the gun to open
cut again choose 1 - start with cutting oxygen gun.

Use high pre M24 choosing (0/1) - plate punch, need to use high preheating
auxiliary, select this feature, open M24 preheating, shut down after preheating.
Pay attention to, don't choose this, the whole process M24 don't open (hot).
Gas use M instructions, open the outlet gas solenoid valve use address (see
diagnostic function), if do not use (especially when answering system into the flame
and plasma amphibious) to establish the M46.

7.5. Plasma parameters set


Set menu, press [F4] into the plasma parameter settings, as shown in figure 7.5:

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Posit ioning detect ion of choice - when performing M07 instruction, select
whether to cutting positioning operation. 0-not position. 1-positioning operation.

Posit ioning detect ion logic (0 1 high/low) -- -- position switches normally


open 0 (highly effective), normally closed (low effective) choose 1.

Cutting posit ioning delay


When plasma gun position, cutting down first. when met the lower bit, stop cutting
down. And the burning torch up then, after cutt ing positioning delay stop cutting
up (see M75 instruction), unit: seconds.

Cutting up delay M70-- instructions that are executed (M70) - when the delay
time of auxiliary instructions (see 6.4 M), unit: seconds.

Cutting down latency M71-- instructions that are executed (M71) - when the
delay time of auxiliary instructions (see 6.4 M), unit: seconds

Arc pressure test opt ions -- In plasma operat ion, whether to detect arc pressure,
to make sure form this. (Choose 1) when detecting arc voltage, arc starting to
detect when the arc voltage feedback, the runtime to monitor arc voltage feedback.
When breaking arc voltage feedback, the system according to suspend processing,
and the tip. The general plate processing arc pressure detection. Chose not to
detect arc voltage (0). When the ignition switch opens, delay perforation began
after processing delay, cutting process, don not detection of arc voltage feedback.
The general sheet processing is not to choose arc pressure detection.
Punch t ime delay - when striking success after perforation delay system normal
operation.

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Detect arc voltage maximum delay (in seconds) -- choosing arc pressure
detecting perforation, if after perforation time more than the "maximum delay",
has not yet received successful ignition signal an error, suspend the current work
waiting to be processed. After troubleshooting, press [start] to start perforation.
The default is 60 seconds.
Perforated delay -- when strike success after perforation, delay system normal
operation.
Punch for the first time delay - punch for the first time, because the gun is cold
so take a long time delay.
Arc, then open the water spray (0/1) -- table cutting machine, choose cylinder
control height, and sheet processing, need to open the water valve, select this
option.

Posit ioning detection choice -- when performing M07 instruction, select


whether to cutting positioning operation, choose 1 for cutting positioning
operation. The initial positioning of the wiring method willsee 10.6 when using
plasma cutting typical wiring.

The corner -- shut up distance (corner) transformation in the procedures section,


may cause changes in the velocity of the (arc pressure would change, cause drop
Gun), so the system automatically shut down when section at the end of the
distance away by high control, unit MM.

Shut up speed -- shut down automatically when machining speed is lower than

this value higher, it is set to 0, and the function is invalid.

Distance from the finish off arc pressure -- processing is usually a close curve,
at the end of the process, start and end point come to together, tend to form the
phenomenon of burnt, affect the finish. After selecting this distance, have the
distance before the finish, and the automatic power off the arc pressure and higher.

Higher automatic signal delay (in seconds) -- --because when you start
cutting, arc voltage is not very stable, start cutting after the delay then open up
automatically.

Arc starting with M instructions -- set up arc outlet, the default is M12.

Arc breaking with M instructions -- to break the arc set outlet, default is M 13.
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Note: when the arc breaking M instructions than arc M is big 1, indicating that they
are one outlet (even to open, and closed), the system controls arc starting switch
use level control. When two M instructions are an even number, and are not equal,
that is, two output control on and off operation respectively. The system control
switches use pulse ignition control, pulse width 0.5 seconds.

7.5 control parameter set


In the parameter setup submenu, press "F5" button to enter the control parameter
settings menu, as shown in figure 7.6:

Flame (0)/plasma (1) choice - select 0 when choose a flame processing, plasma
process selection 1.
Automat ic speed change rate - automatically adjust the speed when the rate
of change.

Edge notch choice (0/1) - 0 means don't choose edge of perforation, 1 means
choose edge notch.
Steel plate to X width X direction, steel plate width actually, this parameter is only
running in heavy work.

Steel sheet to width Y--- The Y direction of the actual height, this parameter is
only runs in large work.
Total XZ: 0 / YZ: 1 choice -- because the system can control three axis
movement, for there is a requirement for bilateral drive machine, third axis is edge,

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with the X axis and Y axis side, in the choice. Choose 0, Z axle with the X axle total
side. Choose 1 Z axle and Y axle side.
Inch/metric: 0:1 choice - metric: 0 length parameters, speed, and the value, the
coordinates are metric unit (MM), processing English program (G20), but the display
is a metric unit (MM). Option 1 inch: parameters, display, coordinates are imperial
units (inches), processing metric program (G21), but the display is imperial units
(inches).
Calculation accuracy, programming, some nesting software will generate a little
burr, set this parameter can be ruled out, the default value is 0.1 MM.
Take over control box to choose (0/1) -- if you use the outside to take over
control box, choose 1, otherwise 0.
Wired/wireless remote control to choose (0/1) -- took over control box is
wired remote control to choose 0, wireless remote control to choose 1.
G41 / G42 test effective (0/1)– System compensation of validity check (G41 / G42) is
correct. When the error is not serious, chose this parameter 0, prompt error line, but
don't call the ring, the program can continue.

Choosing processing clean coordinates (0/1) - option 1, before processing,


automatic will coordinate to 0. WENTAI(carved) software without G92 instructions
for this function.

Cutting air (0/1) - sheet processing, using pneumatic lift than automatically
adjustable high effective, optional 1, otherwise 0. Choosing pneumatic elevation,
cutting down the M16, effectively cutting torch rise M16 invalid (cancelled).

Processed automatically back to choose (0/1) - option 1, processing after


the automatic back to the reference point. External limit effective (0/1) - many
small cutting machine for easy without external hard limit, can choose [parameter]
- [control] - external limit effective = 0, in order to avoid unnecessary hard limit
alarm of failure.

Software limit effectively (0/1) - option 1, soft limit function to take effect.

Bump shot detection (0/1) - if the equipment is equipped with effective bump
shot detection (P1 feet using positive limit input port), optional [parameter] -
[control] - bump shot detection effectively = 1, the input normally closed
connection, in case of collision gun (off), immediately suspend (and submitted to
the gun warning).

Note: when using the bump shot detection, must cancel, hardware limit function.
Hit gun with localization testing whether a detecting and locating detection (0/1) -

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the wall is the same input port selection.


Hit gun after the suspension of operation (0)/rise gun (1) - 0, bump shot
suspended after processing, choose 1, gun automatic after, processing to continue.
Suspended after rising gun (0/1) after choice - if you want to stop, have
carried cutting action, optional choose suspended after rising gun = 1.
Cutting length (broken bridge point. MM) - processing when choosing
broken bridge function, each cut the length, will automatically set up a broken
bridge point.
Broken bridge length (MM) - setting, middle-east blank lines after this distance
(bridge) wide, to start cutting.

The main screen text (0/1) - whether under the boot screen, display the text
information of the company, this text under the main interface, press GG8
modification.

Option to show slotting compensation line (0/1) - whether display slotting


compensation after the coordinates of the track.

Note: when did not understand the parameters of concrete application, please
carefully change!

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

Chapter 8 the gallery features

8.1 Graphics library setup:


Input to the size you want, to get what you need to artifacts.
When the input parameters, control system general inspections of geometry size,
there is an error to display warning information.
Note:
1) The control system can't check all of the error parameters, as much as possible to
input the correct size parameters.
2) When you input parameters, the parameters of the control system will be based
on the input automatically draw the graphics. This examination is helpful for
graphics. Working in the system under the main menu, select the "F6" into the
gallery.

8.2 the select ion of graphical parts


At present this system provides 24 graphic unit (can be readily expanded according
to customer requirements), press the direction key [up] [down] [left] [right] mobile
highlight cursor, choose the required graphics, press "ENTER" key to confirm.
8.3 set of graphical parts and discharge
After the parts according to the last steps selected, upper prompts for various
parameters of graphics. As shown in figure 8.2:
【F1】Artifacts: according to the work piece machining (for effective parts).
【F2】Hole shape: according to the hole shape processing is made valid by means of
the (outside).
【F3】Rotation: system prompts for rotation Angle and press [ENTER] or F6 submit,
display graphics after the rotation. Angle counterclockwise is positive.

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【F4】Arrange material : system prompts input.


Number of lines - array processing line Numbers.
The number of columns - arrange the job number of columns.
Line spacing - the distance between line and line.
Column spacing – The landscape distance of processing pieces
Line offset - interlaced dislocation of the offset. As shown in figure 8.3 schematic
diagram:

Graph 8.2 Graph set menu

Graph 8.3 Layout diagram

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

Chapter 9 diagnostic function


In the system work under the main menu, press "F5" button to enter

diagnostic function main interface, as shown in the figure below:

9.1Input/output interface check


System diagnosis according to the current system of open hardware resources,
under the system diagnostic images, can check the input/output interface.

9.2 output check


Every outlet only defines the M address (instruction), move the cursor to the
photoelectric isolation at 8 output at any position, with "0" and "1" to change the

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

output level. Setting 1, 0 means canceled. See the output each port definitions
(input/output port definition).
9.3 input inspection
It shows the current photoelectric isolation input state. 0 means low potential
(ground), 1 said the port high potential (24 v or hung up). Its input symbol definition
can see ports (input/output port definition).
Input diagnosis:
LWP - external is limit (normally closed switch), choosing bump shot detection, the
foot a gun testing point.
LWN - external negative limit (normally closed switch).
SX0 / DUP - has two functions, reset direction is valid is X0 mechanical original, it is
an external manual, cutting up switch (no lock, normally closed connection).
SY0 / DDN, has two functions, reset direction is valid is Y0 mechanical origin, it is an
external manual, cutting down the switch, no lock, normally closed connection).
DLZ - plasma arc mouth (arc starting signal success) measurement, low effective.
STO - external abrupt stop switch (normally closed connection). PAS - external
pause switch (normally closed connection).
LDW –before the initial positioning of plasma perforation
SXP SXN SYP SYN PRE - is an external wireless remote control coding input.
SPP SPN CHE - useless interface.

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

Chapter 10 System input/output interface connected

The system interface: including input/output (DB25 core), the motor (15 core), a
wireless remote control (15 core), meet the company production of block.
10.1 the system input principle
Generally limit/start/stop using mechanical switch, to prevent interference to enter,
usually use the normally closed contact of a mechanical switch, according to the
chart mode connection.

Note:
System requires urgent stop, pause, the logic is consistent, namely by normally
open or connected normally closed points (common).
System boot automatically detects the external trigger a state, as a control.
So, if you do not answer the external start switch, the corresponding bit should be
received 24 V (similar to answer the normally closed contact) or what all don't pick
up (similar to connect normally open contacts).

10.2 the principle of the system output:

Control signal = 0 switch/relay connected (24 V loop formation, low effective signal)
Control signal = 1 switch/relay disconnect (24 V did not form a loop, cancel)

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10.3 Input connect definition


Signal Illustration
25core
Definition (hole)

X+ limit, two axes is limit concatenated, high effective. If


you don't use, please send short signal received 24 V, if do
X>+ 1 not use the limit, it is a bump shot detection (normally
closed)

X - limit, limit concatenated two axles, high effective. If


X<- 14
you don't use, please send short signal received 24 V.
Y+ limit, two axes is limit concatenated, high effective. If
you don't use, please send short signal received 24 V, if do
Y>+ 2
not use the limit, it is a bump shot detection (normally
closed)
Y - limit, limit concatenated two axles, high effective. If
Y<- 15
you don't use, please send short signal received 24 V.
External scram button and high effective, if you don't use,
STO 3
please send short signal received 24 V.
X0 mechanical origin, NPN proximity switch, normally is open.
Reset the direction is invalid when the mouth for external
SX0 16
cutting up key, high effective, if you don't use, please send
short signal received 24 V.
Detect arc voltage, low effective and high arc pressure when
DLZ 4
not connected to.
Y0 mechanical origin, NPN proximity switch, normally is open.
Reset direction is invalid when the mouth as external cutting
SY0 17
down key, high effective, if you don't use, please send short
signal received 24 V.
LDW 5 A plasma cutting torch orientation, the lower limit.

External pause button, high effective, if you don't use,


PAU 18
please send short signal received 24 V.

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Hit gun signal


COL 6

SXP 19 external hand control box X +

SXN 7 external hand control box X -

SYP 20 external hand control box Y+

SYN 8 external hand control box Y-

PRE 21 NC

24V地 25 24V power supply ground

24V地 13 24V power supply ground

10.4 output connect definition


Signal Illustration
25core
Definition (hole)

M10 1 Oxygen gas and preheating and port on

M12 14 Level 3 / arc cutting oxygen (default)


M14 2 Cutting A liter, M14 open/ M15 close
M16 15 Cutting A drop, M16 open / M17 close
M20 3 Flame ignition switch, M20 open/ M21 close
Line drawing/standby switch, ignition gun M32 on/M33
M32 16
off
M22 4 Water Spray
High-pressure preheating oxygen/standby switch, M24
M24 17
open / M25 close
M40 5

M38 18 Plasma model, Automatic signal output

M42 6

M44 19

M46 7

M48 20 fire mode, Automatic signal output

M50 8

M52 21

24V地 25 24V power supply ground

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24V地 13 24V power supply ground

10.5 DB15 core motor port definit ions

1) Differential signal (2) a total of anode connection

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

10.6 form a complete set of peripherals connection definition 10.8.1 the

company adjust block (SF - HC30) DB15 core joint pindefinit ion

Number Definition Illustration Comment


Serial port
1 232-COM
public
Serial
2 232-RXD
portreceive
3 Serial port send 232-TXD
Arc pressure (the
4 Input signal height of the cutting
head)
Signals of arc
5 Signal
voltage
24 V power supply is,
7、14 Power supply
highly controller in
24 V power supply,
8、15 Power supply
high power supply
Manual/automatic
10 Input selection signal
controller
Manual up signal,
12 Input drive the cutting
head up
Manually down
13 Input signal, driving down
cutting head

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

10.7. wireless hand control (DB15) connect ion definition

Number Definition Illustration Comment


1 24V 24V power
9 I8 Input port 9 and can be used for
wireless control box
10 I9 Input port 10 and can be used
for wireless control box
11 I10 Input port 11 and can be used
for wireless control box
12 I11 Input port 12 and can be used
for wireless control box
13 I12 Input port 13 and can be used
for wireless control box
8、15 24G 24V Power

10.8 RS232( DB9) connect definit ion


Number Definition Illustration Comment
2 24V RS232 send
3 I8 RS232 receive
5 I9 RS232 COM

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

Appendix 1: SF - RF06 wireless hand control box


Type SF - RF06 wireless hand control box, using 2.4 GHz radio frequency
transmission and six digits and 3 addressing encryption technology to realize
remote control of CNC system. A total of 22 on the remote control buttons, it
contains forward back to walk around and start pause, all high voltage control
function.

Key Illustration
Number Key name Key function
1 I Start
2 0 Suspend
3 Perforated Perform a complete action to on the perforation
4 Gas Open the gas switch
5 Arc start ing Open cutting oxygen (plasma) switch
6 Back During processing, suspended after the original track back
7 Forward Aftersuspend processing to move forward
8 Always Cut off all of system control output
9 Shut up M38 control
10 S+ Guns rise control
11 S- Guns lowered control
12 F+ Welding speed (cutting), power (current) increase control
key
13 F- Welding (cutting) speed, power cut control keys (current)
14 # Forward
15 $ Back
16 ! Turn left
17 " Turn right
18 ↖ Gun head X- ,Y+ move
19 ↘ Gun headX+,Y- move
20 ↗ Gun head X+, Y+ move

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21 ↙ Gun head X -,Y- move


22 Feed ratio fast adjustment, press the 5%, press the 80%
again

Wiring definit ion

Wireless hand control


CNC SF-2100C DB15
box DB15core
Pin Pin Pin Pin
Number Definition Number Definition
1 24V 1 24V
8 24G 8 24G
9 I8 9 S1
10 I9 10 S2
11 I10 11 S3
12 I11 12 S4
13 I12 13 S5
15 24G 15 24G

Size: (135 * 55 * 16 MM) remote control receiver installation size chart:

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

Appendix 2: SF-2100C-AH software upgrade instructions


Function: system can through the U disk, implementation program to upgrade.
Specific operation is as follows:

1. The update file


Copythe upgrade file ‘STARTCNC. EXE to the USB drive.
2. The steps
With your fingers hold down system is the key on the front panel. Turn on the power
to the system power on, waiting for system upgrades its interface display screen
appears, then to loosen the button.
After inserted U disk, press screen below the F1 key (that is, the screen of the
"upgrade" button on the menu), the system will automatically upgrade operation.

3. Upgrades end
If update program successfully, the system will prompt "upgrade success!" And the
buzzer will ring.
If program upgrade failure, the system will prompt "upgrade failed!" And the buzzer
will ring continuously.

4. Start the new program


Shut off the power and pull out U disk, open the power supply can start the new
program. The boot screen will be displayed after the new version of the program.
Note: if the upgrade is not successful, please check the following factors:
1) The U disk must be FAT or FAT32 format. The proposal had better use FAT format.
2) Upgrade file name must be STARTCNC. EXE.
3) The upgrade file must be put in U packing directory.
4) Such as in the process of upgrading, did not appear the prompt of the upgrade is
complete and updated directly back to the main interface, or upgrade failure caused
by other accident.
But first check upgrade file name is correct, U disk, format is correct; When the
elimination of the upgrade file and U disk.
After the two factors can be carried out in accordance with the specific operation
steps again upgrade operation.
If attempts to upgrade still fail, please call customer service to Beijing STARFIRE
control technology co., LTD.

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

Appendix 3: install size figure

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

The appendix 4: common troubleshoot ing


Fault phenomenon Failure analysis Deal way
To stop work in the same 1. Process problem
Send back program, analysis
position every time 2. CNC system software has a
by designers.
processing problem
Machine to stop working,
the system normal
1. Traveling motor blocked Check whether the machine is
operation, and the
2. Walking motor fault stuck put smooth
burning torch stopped or
just a shaft work
a. Remove interference -
note the machine plasma
When the machine stops power grounding with
working, work system, machine.
cutting walking along a b. Motor (old system) and
Machine tool interference
certain direction or not isolation plate
crashing
go, and press any key c. Flame way, pay attention
(especially the pause to the cutting oxygen
button) doesn't work switch electromagnetic
valve is plus arcing
processing.
System wiring loose or fall off Connect again
Drive has set alarm display Modify driver setting
System startup is zero or too Change drive settings, record
Motor is not running much, control time is too short, before modification
electronic gear or pulse suggestions to the original
equivalent. parameters

Switching power supply output Adjustment switch power


voltage is not permitted within supply output voltage or
the scope of action replace
System response slow Change system settings
(before modification request
System parameters is not correct
to the original parameters
for recording).
Repair or replace the limit
The limit switch is not normal
switch
Connecting virtual fall off or
Connect again
Boot appear limit alarm excessive
Current coordinates systems
Changes to normal range
beyond the limit value
Beyond the software limit value Have reset

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To see if the corresponding


External device or software input port state without
system fault change, screen after the
repair or replacement
First recorded in the system
parameters of electronic gear
first, then the system main
interface, in turn, first
press the G, G, and 3, the
Manual and automatic Parameters setting incorrect second into the parameters
crash set to save, restart the
system, will note down the
electronic gear value fill in
the corresponding position,
storage parameters after
commissioning
Input and output wiring loose or
Connect again
fall off
24 V power supply is not normal (25
Repair or replace power
Input\Output nothing core voltage) between the 24, 25
adapter
feet of the interface

System damage (except escalation


Display not normal Repair or replace
cases)
Replace the other type or
U disk and the system can't match
brand of U disk.
USB interface does not The U disk in the wrong format Reformat for FAT format
transfer System internal loose connection
To reconnect,clear interface
or USB port or pin of different
sundry
body in it.
Process starts,
If no longer appears, can explain
automatic return to the Check program
the procedure of this problem
main interface
System can only be Initialization of system
opened machining line parameter
cannot be the whole Check or send back the
If normal, check the program.
round department
Put the plasma power supply,
Plasma power supply, system, system, machine shell, and
Solenoid valve or plasma
machine shell without a total connected to the earth,
arc screen flash
ground connecting squared diameter
should be greater than 2mm²;

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SF-2100C Portable CNC cutting machine controller manual

System input, output, use the


System of input and output, no use shielded wire, and the thrum
the shielded wire. of the exposed part is not
greater than 30 mm.
Do not use the input no grounding Will not use the 24 V input and
power ground short connection.

Between 24 V earthed and the


shell (i.e., shielded wire)
plus a 0.01 uF capacitance
Add isolation transformer
(380 V ~ 220 V) and
interference suppressor.
High power welding
machine/cutting machine
Power supply loose connection
working power supply should
each other
be separated from system
power supply.
Under the main menu, press
Program cannot store or GG 3, select the file format,
garbled operation after the shutdown,
restart again.
24 V power supply damage or loose
connection each other (measure Replace power adapter, or
the voltage between 24 and 25 connection again.
System output point is
feet)
invalid
System back relay installed loose
To install relay or
or damaged (the relay operation is
replacement
normal, contact is valid).

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