Handling of Fats, Oils & Grease (FOG) in Restaurants, Bars, and Food Service Operations
Handling of Fats, Oils & Grease (FOG) in Restaurants, Bars, and Food Service Operations
What is FOG? Common Sources of FOG Why is FOG a problem for YOU and YOUR
Sewer Operator??
FOG is material * Butter, Margarine
FOG clogs plumbing pipes and sewer pipes. FOG
composed primarily * Lard sticks to the walls of these pipes and they eventually
of Fats, Oils and * Vegetable/Canola/Olive Oil become clogged. When pipes are clogged, the
Greases, from
* Meats (Bacon, Hamburger, etc). wastewater can no longer flow through them causing
animal or vegetable
back-ups into sinks, toilets and other areas of your
sources. It can be either liquid or solid * Nuts
home. This may cause a serious public health and
at room temperature. * Dairy Products environmental problem.
If you have public sewer, every time you flush the toilet or put something down the drain, it will end up in the pipe in the street. This pipe collects all of the wastewater
and brings it to the Wastewater Treatment Facility (WWTF). The WWTF treats the wastewater and discharges the clean water into the river. It is important that the
pipes in the street are FOG-free so that the wastewater gets to the facility for treatment.
Cleanout Procedures:
1. Bail out any water in the grease trap to facilitate cleaning and discharge to the wastewater collection system.
2. Remove baffles if possible.
3. Dip the grease out of the trap and place in a sealed container.
4. Scrape the sides, lid and baffles with a putty knife to remove as much grease as possible and place in a sealed
container.
5. Replace baffles and lid.
6. Record cleanout event in the record/log book. Include date, name of person performing the work, estimated volume of
grease removed and disposal location.
Where to dispose? Waste cooking oil from fryers and other types of equipment can be recycled by a rendering
company. Dispose of grease trap contents in a sealed container and dispose of sealed container in the trash. Do not pour
grease down drains, toilets or the storm drain system.
Records/logs? Maintain inspection, cleanout and disposal records. An inspector will ask to see these documents during
an inspection.
Non-compliance penalty? For non-compliance, you will be subject to the penalties set forth in the Sewer Use
Ordinance.
Put oil, grease and food scraps in collection containers for trash disposal or composting.
Install and maintain a grease interceptor or grease trap outside of the facility.
DO NOT
* Do not pour oil, grease or food scraps down the drain.
* Do not wash pots, pans, plates, fryers, griddles with water until oil and grease are removed.
* NEVER "Hot Flush" oil and grease down the sinks and drains.