Ethics MCQ TEST - 3

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MCQ - TEST - 3

1. Which is the conventional levels of Moral Development as per Gilligan’s


Theory
a) Right Conduct is a selfish thing as solely what is good for oneself.
b) Individuals recognizes the right and the wrong on the basis of a set
of principles which are not based on self-interest or social
conventions.
c) Women don’t want to hurt others and want to help others.
d) Level deals with the respect for conventional rules and authority.

2. Which is the post conventional levels of Moral Development as per Gilligan’s


Theory
a) Right Conduct is a selfish thing as solely what is good for oneself.
b) Level deals with the respect for conventional rules and authority.
c) Women don’t want to hurt others and want to help others.
d) Individuals want to balance between caring about other people
and their own interests.

3. Which is the pre conventional levels of Moral Development as per Kohlberg’s


Theory
a) Right Conduct is a selfish thing as solely what is good for oneself.
b) Women don’t want to hurt others and want to help others.
c) Related to moral development of children and some adults who
never want to grow beyond a certain limit.
d) Level deals with the respect for conventional rules and authority.
4. Which is the conventional levels of Moral Development as per Kohlberg’s
Theory
a) Right Conduct is a selfish thing as solely what is good for oneself.
b) Women don’t want to hurt others and want to help others.
c) Related to moral development of children and some adults who
never want to grow beyond a certain limit.
d) Level deals with the respect for conventional rules and
authority.

5. Which is the post conventional levels of Moral Development as per Kohlberg’s


Theory
a) Right Conduct is a selfish thing as solely what is good for oneself.
b) Individuals recognizes the right and the wrong on the basis of a set
of principles which are not based on self-interest or social
conventions.
c) Related to moral development of children and some adults who
never want to grow beyond a certain limit.
d) Level deals with the respect for conventional rules and authority.

6. Which is not the models of professional role?


a) Saviour
b) Bureaucratic servant
c) Game player
d) Selfish

7. Which of the following correctly emphasizes the Sense of honour?


a) Virtue of maintaining Personal discipline
b) Tendency to face dangers and difficult jobs in rational ways and
with self-control
c) The intensive feelings of self-respect and its minimum
requirements
d) Wisdom in moral matters of all virtues.

8. Which of the following correctly emphasizes the Self-respect?


a) Virtue of maintaining Personal discipline
b) Major motive for maintaining integrity.
c) The intensive feelings of self-respect and its minimum requirements
d) Wisdom in moral matters of all virtues.

9. Which of the following correctly emphasizes the Courage?


a) Virtue of maintaining Personal discipline
b) Tendency to face dangers and difficult jobs in rational ways
and with self-control
c) The intensive feelings of self-respect and its minimum requirements
d) Wisdom in moral matters of all virtues.
10. Who framed Utilitarian ethics?
a) John Locke
b) Aristotle
c) Immanuel Kant
d) John Stuart Mill

11. Who framed Duty based ethics?


a) John Locke
b) Aristotle
c) Immanuel Kant
d) John Stuart Mill

12. Which one of the following statement related to John Rawls theory of duty
ethics?
a) Show respect for persons
b) Duties are binding on us only if they are also applicable to everyone
c) Focus on individual actions and not on general rules.
d) Voluntarily agreed upon by all rational agents in a hypothetical
contracting situation that assures impartiality.

13. Which among the following is a true about ethics of research and
experimentation?
1. Research that causes harm to humans is morally wrong
2. Research that involves humans is justified only when some good
can come from it
3. A person’s right to liberty is violated if he is a subject to research by
coercion
4. Informed Consent plays a role in Research Ethics
Which of the following is correct?
a) 1, 2 and 4
b) 1, 2, 3 and 4
c) 2 and 3
d) 3 and 4

14. Complex and rapidly changing innovation in engineering leads to


a. the need for a rigid engineering ethics
b. the need for an adaptive engineering ethics
c. unfamiliar ethical circumstances
d. both b and c

15. Engineers as employees are concerned with issues beyond wages,


benefits, and job security, such as
a. stress reduction
b. job satisfaction
c. personal fulfilment
d. all of the above
16. The fact that it takes less time today to go from concept to applied
technology means that both practitioners and academic engineers share
responsibility for the profession's
a. knowledge base
b. scholarly community
c. clients
d. managers

17. According to Emison, an ethical model of responsible action should


address conduct pertaining to individuals, organizations, and
a. state government
b. federal government
c. the community-at-large
d. universities

18. A pragmatist approach to engineering ethics depends on a


a. transcendent reality
b. framework of stable values
c. co-evolution of judgment and action
d. rational imperative of constancy
19. "We wish to be good citizens of every community in which we operate."
This is
a. Ethical Code
b. Political and Social Code
c. Legal Rule
d. Legal Act

20. A written statement of policies and principles that guides the behaviour
of all employees is called
a. code of ethics
b. word of ethics
c. ethical dilemma
d. None of the above

21. An empirical inquiry into the actual rules or standards of a particular


group is
a. normative justice
b. descriptive justice
c. interpersonal justice
d. None of the above

22. The HR policy which is based on the philosophy of the utmost good for
the greatest number of people is covered under the
a. utilitarian approach
b. approach based on rights
c. approach based on justice
d. None of the above
23. Which of the following is not usually the objective of a code of ethics?
a. to create an ethical workplace
b. to evaluate the ethical components of the proposed actions of the
employees
c. to improve the public image of the company
d. to enhance the profits of the business continuously

24. Which of the following is not a core principle of the Society for Human
Resource Management’s Code of Ethics?
a. professional responsibility
b. fairness and justice
c. professional development
d. None of the above

25. Which of the following factors shapes the ethical behaviour of the
members of an organization?
a. The supervisor’s behaviour
b. organizational culture
c. code of ethics
d. All of the above

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