Ventilador Bird Vip

?
d Bird Products Corporation.
SERVICE MANUAL
VIP Gold and VIP Sterling
Ventilators
Revision A Copyright Bird Corporation 2001

Service Manual
Revision A March 2001

Service Manual 3
Revisions

4 Service Manual
Warranty
THE V.I.P. BIRD GOLD AND V.I.P. BIRD STERLING SYSTEMS ARE WARRANTED TO BE FREE FROM DEFECTS IN
MATERIAL AND WORKMANSHIP AND TO MEET THE PUBLISHED SPECIFICATIONS FOR TWO (2) YEARS OR 8,000
HOURS, WHICHEVER OCCURS FIRST.
The liability of Thermo Respiratory Group under this warranty is limited to replacing, repairing or issuing credit, at the
discretion of Thermo Respiratory Group, for parts that become defective or fail to meet published specifications during the
warranty period; Thermo Respiratory Group will not be liable under this warranty unless (A) Thermo Respiratory Group is
promptly notified in writing by Buyer upon discovery of defects or failure to meet published specifications; (B) the defective
unit or part is returned to Thermo Respiratory Group, transportation charges prepaid by Buyer; (C) the defective unit or part
is received by Thermo Respiratory Group for adjustment no later than four weeks following the last day of the warranty
period; and (D) Thermo Respiratory Group's examination of such unit or part shall disclose, to its satisfaction, that such
defects or failures have not been caused by misuse, neglect, improper installation, unauthorized repair, alteration or
accident.
Any authorization of Thermo Respiratory Group for repair or alteration by the Buyer must be in writing to prevent voiding the
warranty. In no event shall Thermo Respiratory Group be liable to the Buyer for loss of profits, loss of use, consequential
damage or damages of any kind based upon a claim for breach of warranty, other than the purchase price of any defective
product covered hereunder.
Thermo Respiratory Group warranties as herein and above set forth shall not be enlarged, diminished or affected by, and no
obligation or liability shall arise or grow out of the rendering of technical advice or service by Thermo Respiratory Group or
its agents in connection with the Buyer's order of the products furnished hereunder.
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITIES
This warranty does not cover normal maintenance such as cleaning, adjustment or lubrication and updating of equipment
parts. This warranty shall be void and shall not apply if the equipment is used with accessories or parts not manufactured by
Thermo Respiratory Group or authorized for use in writing by Thermo Respiratory Group , or if the equipment is not
maintained in accordance with a prescribed schedule of maintenance.
The warranty stated above shall extend for a period of two (2) years from date of shipment or 8,000 hours of use, whichever
occurs first, with the following exceptions:
1. Components for monitoring of physical variables such as temperature, pressure, or flow are warranted for
ninety (90) days from date of receipt.
2. Elastomeric components and other parts or components subject to deterioration, over which Thermo
Respiratory Group has no control, are warranted for sixty (60) days from date of receipt.
3. Internal and optional external batteries are warranted for ninety (90) days from the date of receipt.
THE FOREGOING IS IN LIEU OF ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, EXCEPT AS TO TITLE, AND CAN BEAMENDED ONLY IN WRITING BY A DULY
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THERMO RESPIRATORY GROUP.
Revision A
March 2001
Service Manual 5
CL
Copyright Notice
Copyright 0 2001 Bird Products Corporation, Palm Springs, California.
This work is protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Code and is the sole property of Bird Products
Corporation. No part of this document may be copied or otherwise reproduced, or stored in any
electronic information retrieval system, except as specifically permitted under U.S. Copyright law,
without the prior written consent of Bird Products Corporation. For more information, contact:
World Headquarters
Bird Products Corporation
1100 Bird Center Drive
Palm Springs, CA 92262-8099
Phone: (760) 778-7200

(800) 328-4139
Fax: (760) 778-7274
Trademark Notices
V.I.P. BirdB is a registered trademark of Bird Products Corporation in the U.S. and some other
countries. All other brand names and product names mentioned in ttis manual are trademarks,
registered trademarks, or trade names of their respective holders.

6 Service Manual
Contact Information
If you have a question regarding the installation, set up, operation, or maintenance of the ventilator,
contact:
Customer Services
Hours: 7:00 AM to 3:30 PM (PST)
Monday through Friday
Phone: (760) 778-7200
(800) 328-4139
Fax: (760) 778-7274
Technical Services
Hours: 7:00 AM to 5:00 PM (PST)
Monday through Friday
Phone:
Fax:
BIRD Helpline
Hours: 24 hrs, seven days a week
Phone:
World Headquarters European Office

Bird Products Corporation Bird Products Corporation
1100 Bird Center Drive Rembrandtlaan 1b, 3723 BG Bilthoven
Palm Springs, CA 92262-8099 P.O. Box 299,3720 AG Bilthoven
U.S.A. The Netherlands
Phone: (760) 778-7200
Fax: (760) 778-7274

. Service Manual
Contents
7
Revisions.........................................................................................................................
3
Warranty ..........................................................................................................................
4
Copyright Notice ..............................................................................................................
5
Trademark Notices ..........................................................................................................5
Contact Information .........................................................................................................6
Contents ..........................................................................................................................
7
Safety Information.........................................................................................................
13
Intended Audience .........................................................................................................
13
Terms ............................................................................................................................
13
Chapter 1 Introduction .......................................................................15
What You Need To Service The Ventilator..................................................................... 15
Chapter 2 Maintenance .......................................................................19
Recommended Schedule of Maintenance ..................................................................... 19
Preventive Maintenance Procedures .............................................................................21
Chapter 3 Disassembly .......................................................................39
).
Ventilator Power Cord and Bracket Removal .................................................................39
Rear Cover (PIN 20122) ...............................................................................................40
Front Panel ( PIN 15657) ...............................................................................................41
Auxiliary Outlet (PIN 20221) ..........................................................................................42
Volume Monitor PCB (PIN 50860) and FanIBracket (PIN 15661) .................................. 43
Main (Gold PIN 50880 & Sterling PIN 50920) and Display (PIN 50870) PCBs ............... 44
Manometer (PIN 09799) ................................................................................................ 45
Power Supply PCB (PIN 50160) ....................................................................................45
Power Transformer (PIN 15114) ....................................................................................47
Rear Panel (PIN 15004) .................................................................................................48
Flow Control Valve (15768A) .........................................................................................49
Exhalation Valve (PIN 15739) and Auto Zero Manifold (PIN 10278) .............................. 50
Safety SolenoidIZero Purge (PIN 15652).......................................................................51
Jet Pump/l/E Hold Block (PIN 15651) ............................................................................52
Tubing (PIN 15683) .......................................................................................................53
Purge Valve (PIN 10180) and Barbed Fittings ...............................................................54
Safety Valve (PIN 09754) ..............................................................................................55
Patient Outlet (PIN 10089) ............................................................................................56
Over Pressure Relief Valve (PIN 10092)........................................................................57
Blender (PIN 10160) ......................................................................................................58
Revision A March 200 1

8
Pressure Regulator (PIN 335661)...................................................................................
59
Service Manual
Sensor Receptacle (PIN 15684) .....................................................................................60

Inlet Block (PIN 33519) ...................................................................................................61
.
Casting Sealing Plate (PIN 20126) .................................................................................62
Safety SolenoidIZero Purge Solenoid (PIN 15652) .........................................................
63
Jet PumpIllE Solenoid (PIN 15651) ................................................................................64
Oxygen Inlet (PIN 03864L) .............................................................................................65
Air Inlet (PIN 10078) ....................................................................................................... 66
Cleaning Casting Base (PIN 20125) ...............................................................................66
Chapter 4 Reassembly ........................................................................ 67

Air Inlet (PIN 10078) .......................................................................................................67
Oxygen Inlet (PIN 03864L) .............................................................................................
68
Inlet Block (PIN 33519) ...................................................................................................
69
Jet Pump IIE Solenoid Assembly (PIN 15651) ................................................................
70
Safety ValveIZero Purge Assembly (PIN 15652) ............................................................71
-
Casting Sealing O-rings & Seal Plate (PIN 20126) .........................................................
72
Casting Leak Test...........................................................................................................
73
Sensor Receptacle .........................................................................................................74
Pressure Regulator.........................................................................................................74
Calibration..................................................................................................................... -74
Purge Valve Assembly & Barb Tube Fittings ..................................................................76
Safety Valve Assembly ...................................................................................................
77
Exhalation Valve (PIN 15739A)IAuto Zero Manifold (PIN 102708)..................................78
Patient Outlet Port (PIN 10089) ......................................................................................
79
Over Pressure Relief Valve (PIN 10092) ........................................................................
80
Jet PumpIllE Hold Block Assembly (PIN 15651).............................................................81
Safety SolenoidIZero Purge Solenoid (PIN 15652).........................................................82
Flow Control Valve (PIN 15768A)...................................................................................83
Tubing Assembly ............................................................................................................84
Power Transformer (PIN 15114) .....................................................................................
85
Blender Assembly (PIN 10160)Ilnlet Block Assembly (PIN 33519 ..................................86
Power Supply PCB ( PIN 50160) ....................................................................................88
Rear Panel Assembly (PIN 15004 .................................................................................. 89
Manometer Assembly (PIN 09799) .................................................................................
90
.
Main (PIN 50880 Gold & 50920 Sterling) & Display (PIN 50870) PCBs ..........................91
Volume Monitor PCB (PIN 50860) & Fan Bracket (PIN 15561) .......................................92
Front Panel Assembly (PIN 15657) ..................................................................................
Auxiliary Outlet Assembly(P1N 20221) ..............................................................................

Service Manual 9
Power Cord (PIN 08925) & Bracket (PIN 06148) ...........................................................96
Chapter 5 Operational Verification Procedure .................................97
1.0 Equipment Setup..................................................................................................
97
2.0 Pre-Operation Check............................................................................................ 97
3.0 Power Up ............................................................................................................. 98
4.0 Language Test .....................................................................................................
99
5.0 Apnea Settings Verification ................................................................................ 100
6.0 Display Test .......................................................................................................101
7.0 Control Test ....................................................................................................... 101
8.0 Audible Alarm Loudness Verification .................................................................. 102
9.0 Proximal Purge Pressure Verification .................................................................103
10.0 Exhalation Purge Flow Verification ................................................................. 104
11.0 System Pressure Transducer Verification ....................................................... 105
12.0 Proximal Pressure Transducer Zero Verification .............................................108
13.0 Exhalation Pressure Transducer Zero Verification ..........................................108
14.0 Machine Pressure Transducer Zero Verification ............................................. 108
15.0 Auto Zero Manifold Operation Verification ......................................................
108
16.0 Proximal Pressure Transducer Span Verification ............................................109
17.0 Exhalation Pressure Transducer Span Verification .........................................109
18.0 Machine Pressure Transducer Span Verification ............................................109
19.0 Volume Monitor EPROM Initialization ............................................................. 110
20.0 Volume Monitor Balance Test ......................................................................... 110
21.0 Volume Monitor Flow Transducer Calibration .................................................110
22.0 Volume Monitor Purge Verification..................................................................112
23.0 Volume Monitor Solenoid Leak Test ...............................................................113
24.0 Volume Monitor Event Code Verification......................................................... 113
25.0 Volume Monitor Fiber Optic Loopback Test ....................................................114
26.0 Open Potentiometer Detection Circuit Verification .......................................... 114
27.0 Fiber Optic Link Verification ............................................................................
114
28.0 Exhalation Valve Drive Current Verification.....................................................114
29.0 Flow Valve Reference Voltage Verification ..................................................... 115
30.0 Watchdog Test ............................................................................................... 115
31.0 Transducer Zero Test Verification ...................................................................116
32.0 Pressurized Circuit Test .................................................................................. 117
33.0 Circuit Leak Test ............................................................................................. 117
34.0 Jet Pump Test Verification ..............................................................................118
35.0 lnspiratory Pressure Verification .....................................................................119
36.0 Standard Settings ...........................................................................................120

10 Service Manual
Tidal Volume Verification .................................................................................122

Monitor Display Verification .............................................................................122
Blender Percent Oxygen Concentration Verification ........................................123
Blender Alarm Verification ...............................................................................125
Manual Breath Verification...............................................................................
125
Breath Rate Verification...................................................................................
125
PEEP/CPAP/Sensitivity/PressureSupport .......................................................125
Manual Over Pressure Relief Verification ........................................................126
ApneafSilenceIReset.......................................................................................
126
Low Peak Pressure Alarm ...............................................................................126
High Pressure Verification ...............................................................................126
High Breath Rate Alarm ...................................................................................127
High Tidal Volume ...........................................................................................127
Low Minute Volume .........................................................................................127
Electrical Power Disruption..............................................................................127
Low Inlet Gas Pressure Alarm .........................................................................127
Loss Of Gas Supply.........................................................................................128
Circuit Fault Alarm Verification.........................................................................128
Electrical Systems Verification.........................................................................128
Electrical Power Tolerance AC Test ................................................................128
Electrical Power Tolerance DC Test ................................................................ 129
Ground Continuity............................................................................................129
Leakage Current .............................................................................................. 129
Dielectric Test.................................................................................................. 130
Final Assembly and Cleaning ..........................................................................130
Instructions on Completing the OVCS ............................................................. 130
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting ..............................................................137
If The Ventilator Does not Turn ON ..............................................................................137
If A Vent hop Occurs During POST .............................................................................138
If a UVT Fails...............................................................................................................1 3 8
If a Malfunction Occurs .................................................................................................140
Chapter 7 Parts List ...........................................................................145
Front Panel Assembly (PIN 15657) ..............................................................................146
Rear Cover Assembly (PIN 20242)...............................................................................147
Manifold Base Assembly ..............................................................................................148
Exhalation Valve (PIN 15739A)IAuto Zero Manifold (PIN 10278)..................................149
Manifold Assembly .......................................................................................................150
Patient Outlet Assembly ...............................................................................................151

Service Manual 11
Over Pressure Valve Assembly (PIN 10092)...............................................................152
Safety Valve Assembly (PIN 09754)............................................................................ 153
Purge Valve Assembly (PIN 10180).............................................................................154
Side Rails Assembly .................................................................................................... 155
Regulator.....................................................................................................................
156
MicroBlender (PIN 101 60)...........................................................................................157
Flow Control Valve Assembly (PIN 15768A)................................................................ 158
Transformer Assembly (PIN 15734)............................................................................. 159
Jet Pump Assembly (PIN 15651 ) .................................................................................160
Safety SolenoidIZero Manifold Assembly (PIN 15652)................................................. 161
Rear Panel (PIN 15660A)............................................................................................ 162
Appendix A Schematics ...................................................................163
Appendix B Error and Event Codes ................................................165
Appendix C Theory of Operation .....................................................169
Schematic................................................................................................................... 169
Gas Inlet Filter .............................................................................................................
169
Oxygen Blender ........................................................................................................... 170
Relief Valve ................................................................................................................. 170
Accumulator.................................................................................................................170
Regulator..................................................................................................................... 170
Blender Bleed System .................................................................................................170
Pulsation Dampener ....................................................................................................171
Flow Control Valve ....................................................................................................... 171
Check Valve ................................................................................................................171
Exhalation Valve ..........................................................................................................
172
Safety System ............................................................................................................. 172
InspiratoryIExpiratory Hold .lnspiratory Pause Solenoid ........................................ 172
Proximal Pressure Transducer ..................................................................................... 172
Machine Pressure Transducer ..................................................................................... 173
Exhalation Valve Pressure Transducer ........................................................................173
Proximal And Exhalation Valve Pressure Sensing Line Purge ..................................... 173
System Transducer...................................................................................................... 173
Jet Solenoid.................................................................................................................174
Pressure Relief Valve .................................................................................................. 174
Autozero Manifold........................................................................................................
174
Volume MeasurementIDifferential Pressure Transducer ..............................................174
Volume Monitor AutozeroIPurge Manifold.................................................................... 175
Electronic Theory of Operation ....................................................................................175
L1479 Revision A March 2001

12 Service Manual
Pneumatic Theory of Operation .................................................................................... 176

Appendix D Blender ..........................................................................179
Operator's Manual 3800 MicroBlender .........................................................................179
Index ....................................................................................................181

Service Manual 13
Safety Information
PLEASE read this entire manual before attempting t o service the ventilator.
Attempting to service the ventilator without fully understanding its features and functions may result in
unsafe operating conditions.
Intended Audience
This manual is written for Bird Products trained and authorized service personnel. It assumes you are
familiar with Bird Products ventilators and have attended the V.I.P. Bird Gold and Sterling ventilator
series training class.
WARNINGS identify conditions or practices that could result in serious adverse reactions or potential
safety hazards.
CAUTIONS identify conditions or practices that could result in damage to the ventilator or other
equipment.
NOTES identiy supplemental information to help you better understand how the ventilator works.
WARNING
If you are not authorized by Bird Products to work on the V.I.P. Bird Gold and Sterling ventilators, do not attempt
to perform any of the procedures described in this manual. If you ignore this warning, you may create conditions
that could be harmful to the patient, as well as void the warranty. DO NOT SERVICE THE VENTILATOR
UNLESS YOU HAVE BEEN TRAINED AND AUTHORIZED BY BIRD PRODUCTS TO DO SO.
CAUTION
Refer to the V.I.P. Bird Gold and Sterling Operator's Manual for operator safety information and cautions.
The following cautions apply any time you are servicing the ventilator:
Performing the 1,000 and 5,000 hour maintenance requires access to the interior of the venf lator. It is intended to
be performed by a Bird Products Certified Service Technician. The technician should be familiar with appropriate
ESD (Electro-Static Discharge) prevention techniques to avoid damage to electronic components.
Double check the Pneumatic connection to the gas transducer before applying pressure. If 25 PSI is inadvertently
applied to the machine transducer it will be permanently damaged and require replacement.

14 Service Manual
II CAUTION
/
Appropriate measures to prevent ESD damage to electronic components must be taken:
I
Wear a properly grounded and tested anti-stab wrist strap when handling Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs).
I
I Work on an anti-staticsurface. I
I Always use anti-static material for packagingPCB's. I
Prior to cover removal, disconnect AC power from the wall source and ensure that the OFF/ON Switch is in the
OFF Position.

Chapter 1 Introduction
What You Need To Service The Ventilator
This chapter describes what you will need to service the ventilator series. Please refer to the V.I.P. Bird
Gold and Sterling Operator's Manual (PIN L1421) for complete information on the operation of the
V.I.P. Bird Gold and Sterling ventilator series.
To service the ventilator, you need the following:

Training or authorization from Bird Products Corporation.
Required tools as specified in this manual.
Power, oxygen and air sources.
Required Training Or Authorization

Only Bird Products Certified and authorized service personnel are permitted to service the ventilator. If
you are not certified or authorized, please do not attempt to perform any of the service procedures
listed in this manual.
Required Tools
All components of the V.I.P. Bird ventilator can be removed and replaced using thetools listed in Table
1-1. These tools can be acquired from your local hardware store or supplier, Bird Products Corporation
does not sell these tools.
Revision A Copyright Bird Corporation 200 1

16
- - -
VIP GoldlSterling
Table 1-1. Required Tools
TOOL SIZE
Nutdrivers (deep socket): 11/32"
9/32"
1/4"
318"
5116"
7116"
112"
Open End Wrenches: 11/16"
9116"
7116"
518"
112"
Allen Hex Ball End 7" (18 cm) Shank Driver:118"
9/64"
7/64"
5/32"
3/32"
3116"
Long thin needle nose pliers
Diagonal Cutter
Trimpot adjuster
Common screwdriver

Service Manual Chapter 1 Introduction 17
C. Table 1-2. Special Tools ordered from Bird
PIN Description
00066 90" elbow adapter
inline pressure manometer
lubricant
flowmeter adapter
hex nut
22mmM X 15mmF, 2 each
pressure regulator assy. 0 - 60 PSI

oxygen sampling hose
Bird flowmeter 0 - 15 LPM
fiber optic cable graylgray 6
exhalation valve body
Infant test circuit and infant test
lung.
exhalation valve diaphragm
Table 1-3. Parts Ordered Separately or as Part of Kit (PA 10289)
PIN Description
Microblender tool kit
Microblender test kit
Patient outlet sealing plate
Safety valve sealing plate
Relief valve sealing plate
Regulator sealing plate
Main sealing plate
Transducer test harness
Current measuring test fixture
Syringe

18 VIP GoldISterling
Table 1-4. Special Test Equipment not ordered from Bird
Digital mulitimeter
Oxygen regulator (two stage adjustable 0 - 80 psi)
Air regulator (two stage adjustable 0 - 80)
Calibrated oxygen analyzer (read in tenths to ensure accuracy of calibration) or equivalent
Precision pressure manometer 0 - 30 psi(with accuracy of 0.05 and 0.2 increments) or equivalent
Flow tube 0 - 1 Ipm ( in increments os 0.1 Ipm) or equivalent
Digital pressure transducer -20/+140 cmh2o (accuracy of +0.5 at 0 cmh2o to 2.0cmh20) or equivalent
8 liter volume spirometer with temp compensation (k 2.0 % accuracy) or equivalent
Variable transformer 1 - 140 volts or 1 - 260 volts
12 - 16 vdc power supply with 5 amp. Minimum
Anti-static mats for table and floor
Anti static wrist strap
Anti static bags
Required Power and Gas Sources

To operate the ventilator you need a power source, oxygen source and air source as specified below:
Power Source. The ventilator operates from a standard 100,110, 220, or 240 VAC. power
source.
Pressurized Oxygen. The compressed oxygen source must provide clean, dry, medical
grade oxygen at a line pressure of 40 to 60 PSlG (2.8 to 4.2 bar).
Pressurized Air. The compressed air source must provide clean, dry medical grade air at line
pressure of 40 to 60 PSlG (2.8 to 4.2 bar).

Chapter 2 Maintenance
Recommended Schedule of Maintenance

The V.I.P. Bird Gold and Sterling ventilator is designed to operate for long periods of time with very little
maintenance. Table 2-1 gives a recommended schedule for maintaining the ventilator and describes
the tasks that should be performed at each of the scheduled maintenance times.
T a b l e 2-1. R e c o m m e n d e d M a i n t e n a n c e
Routinely Replace any damaged, leaking or worn tubing, adapters, and exhalation
valve diaphragm.
Every 1000 hours Replace air inlet water trap filter element (PIN 06146). Perform the
preventive maintenance procedure.
Every 5000 hours Check and replace if necessary the nylon cone filters (PIN 06804D ten
pack) and the duck bill check valve (03895D ten pack). These parts are
in the 0 2 and Air inlet fittings.
The Preventive Maintenance Procedure will need to be performed. This
procedure must be performed by a Bird certified technician.
If you are using a Bird reusable circuit, and the maximum allowable
resistance exceeds the specification given below, replace the main flow
filter and the proximal airway filter.
Pediatrics: Main flow filter - 2 cmH2O Q 60 LPM
Infant: Main flow filter - 4 cmH2O Q 20 LPM
Proximal Airway filter - 1 cmH2O
Every 20,000 hours Complete machine maintenance service will be required at a minimum
interval of 20,000 hours. Contact your Bird distributor or Bird Products
Corporation to schedule.
Every Two Years The blender will need to be overhauled. The overhaul kit PIN is 10003.
This schedule assumes the ventilator is operating in a typicalclinical setting. Adverse environmental
conditions may necessitate more frequent maintenance.
CAUTION
Performing the 5,000 hour maintenance requires access to the interior of the ventilator. It is intendedto be
performed by a Bird factory trained technician. The technician should be familiar with appropriate ESD (Electro-
Static Discharge) prevention techniques to avoid damage to electronic components.

Table 2-2 Overhaul Kit Parts

Service Manual Chapter 2 Maintenance 21
Preventive Maintenance Procedures
Table 2-3 Equipment Required
Oxygen regulator (two stage adjustable 0 - 80 PSI) 1

Air regulator (two stage adjustable 0 - 80) 1
Calibrated oxygen analyzer (read in tenths to ensure accuracy of calibration) or equivalent 1
Precision pressure manometer 0 - 30 PSI (with accuracy of 0.05 and increments of 0.2) or ,I
equivalent
Leakage Current Tester 1
Digital Multimeter (DMM) 1
Flow Tube 0-50 LPM or Eauivalent 1
Disassembly/Reassembly of 02 Inlet Fitting

1. Using a 314" open end wrench, remove the 0 2 inlet fitting (PIN 03864L) from the lnlet Block
Assembly (PIN 33519).
NOTE -
This assembly threads into the block with a left-handed thread. A single groove on nut indicates left-hand thread.
2. Using a second 314" open-end wrench, separate the 0;! connector from the filter retainer.
3. Using a 314" open-end wrench to stabilize the filter retainer, remove the Q tail piece using a
118" Allen driver.
4. Carefully remove the filter and duckbill check valve
5. Inspect PIN 06804, cone filter, for dirt. If the filter is dirty then replace. Inspect the PIN 03895
Duckbill Check Valve and make sure it is still soft.
If the valve is not soft, replace with a new one. Check off the Preventive Maintenance Check
Sheet (PMCS) when you finish inspecting the filter and check valve.

22 VIP GoldlSterling
6. Lightly lubricate o-ring (PIN 03808) with lubricant (PIN 00631) and assemble to 0 2 connector
(PIN 03834).
7. Insert duckbill check valve (PIN 03895) and washer (PIN 03897) into 02 connector. Lightly
lubricate o-rings (PIN 03808 & 00193) with lubricant (PIN 00631) and assemble to Ch filter
retainer (PIN 03835).
8. Using two %"open end wrenches, tighten the 0 2 connector to the filter retainer.
9. Take a non-lubricatedo-ring (PIN 00143) and install on the 0 2 tailpiece (PIN 03832).
10. Insert 0 2 tailpiece into the nut (PIN 00822) and using a 118 " Allen wrench, tighten 0 2 connector.
Using a W open-end wrench install the 02fitting (PIN 03864) Check off the PMCS.
Disassembly/Reassemble of Air Inlet Fitting

1. With a W open-end wrench, remove the air inlet assembly (PIN 10078) from the inlet block
assembly (PIN 33519).
2. Using two (2) W open-end wrenches, turn in a counterclockwise direction (CCW) and
disassemble the air inlet assembly (PIN 10078).
3. Remove the filter, and duckbill check valve.
4. lnspect PIN 06804, cone filter for dirt. If the filter is dirty then replace the filter. Inspect the PIN
03895 duckbill check valve and make sure it is still soft. If the valve is not soft, replace with a
new duckbill check valve. Check off the PMCS when you finish inspecting the filter and check
valve.
5. Lightly lubricate o-ring (PIN 03808). Using two (2) 3 ! open-end wrenches, assemble the air inlet
fitting.
6. Using a W open end wrench, install and secure the air inlet fitting (PIN 10078) to the inlet block
assembly (PIN 33519).
Water Trap Filter

1. Turn the VIP so the rear panel is facing you.
2. Remove the water trap bowl located on the left-hand side of the unit, below the air and 0 2 inlet.
3. Remove the filter from the unit. Turn the unit onto its right side (facing from rear). Remove the
o-ring (PIN 06194) located on the water trap assembly.
4. Replace the o-ring (PIN 06194) with a new one. Replace water trap filter (PIN 06146) with a new
one.
5. Re-Install the water trap bowl into place on the unit. Check off the PMCS.
Equipment Setup
1. Place the ventilator on a worktable covered with a grounded antktatic mat. Place the anti-static
wrist strap around your wrist.
2. Make sure the ONIOFF switch is in the OFF position.
3. Locate dip switch SW504 on the Main PC Board. Turn switch 6 & 7 to the OFF position (See
Test Figure 2.1).
4. Connect the pressure gauges to their respective regulators. Connect air and oxygen supply
source regulator to their respective gas sources and make certain that pressure regulators are
turned full counterclockwise OFF, CLOSED.

Service Manual
- - -
Chapter 2 Maintenance 23
5. Connect 0 2 supply hose, PIN 00060 and air supply hose, PIN 02899 to their respective input
DlSS fittings.
6. Open and adjust both supply source pressures to 50 PSIG. Set OzOhconcentration selection
knob to 60%.
7. Connect power cord to a properly grounded AC outlet.
--
-4
Air Supply
Figure 2.1 VIP Gold & Sterling set-up
1. 0 2 Pressure Gauge 5. V.I.P.Sterling (Top)

2. 0 2 Regulator 6. V.I.P.Gold (Bottom)
3. Air Pressure Gauae 7. Dip Switch SW504 settings
4. Air Regulator

Power Up Verification
Turn ON the ventilator. The display will go through the Power On Self Test (POST). Verify that the flow
valve "Homes" within 5 seconds and does not move thereafter. Check off the Preventive Maintenance
Check Sheet (PMCS).
Remove the patient circuit and Exhalation Valve Body (P/N 10188)before continuing.
Transducer Verification
1. Set ventilator to the following settings:
Mode AssistControl Volume Cycle

Tidal Volume 400 mL
lnspiratory Time -
Rate 10 bpm
Flow 40 Ipm
lnspiratory Pressure ...
PEEPICPAP 0 (zero) cmH20
Assist Sensitivity OFF
Pressure Support
PS Time Limit -
Low Peak Pressure 3 cmH20

High Pressure 120 cmH20
High Breath Rate 300 bmp
High Tidal Volume 2.0 L
Low Min. Vol. OFF
*Rise Time
Termination Sensitivity -
Over Pressure Relief Max.
02% Concentration 60%
*This control is for the V.I.P Gold only.
2. The ventilator must run for 30 minutes before transducer calibration can be verified. Set Breath
Rate to zero. Simultaneously press and hold the Silence, Reset, and Select buttons for one
second.

3. The monitor window should read P 0.0 + 1.OO cmH20. This is the Proximal transducer reading.
Check off the Preventive Maintenance Checkout Sheet (PMCS). If the reading is out of
specification, refer to the Operational Verification Procedure (Section 5) for calibration
instructions
4. Press the Select button. The monitor window should read X 0.00 + 1.OO cmH20. This is the
Exhalation transducer reading. Check off the PMCS. If out of specification, refer to the
Operational Verification Procedure (Section 5) for calibration instructions.
5. *
Press the Select button. The monitor window should read M 0.00 2.00 cmH20. This is the
Machine transducer reading. Check off the PMCS. If out of specification, refer to the Operational
Verification Procedure (Section 5) for calibration instructions.
6. Press the Select button. The monitor window should read F XX. XX which is the current position
for the flow valve. This value is not important for the PM procedure.
7. Press Select. The monitor window should read V 0.00 2 0.028 cmH20. This is the Volume
Monitor Flow Transducer Zero calibration. Check off the PMCS. If out of specification, refer to
the Operational Verification Procedure (Section 5) for calibration instructions.
8. Press Select. The monitor window should read the letter T and the LED'Sfor the monitor window
parameter will all be lit. This is a self test only.
9. Press Select to repeat steps 3 through 8. Once the test is complete press the Silence and Reset
buttons simultaneously to return to normal operation.
Soff ware Revision Check

1. Turn the ventilator OFF. Depress and hold the Select button and turn ON the ventilator. Verify
that the flow valve "Homes" within 5 seconds and does not move thereafter. Release the Select
button when the monitor window reads 226.
2. The monitor window will flash "CAUTION REMOVE PATIENT PRESS SELECT TO BEGIN
UVT". Activate the Select button: The monitor window will read "A: XX.XXX with XX.XXX
representing CPU A software revision level. Record the result on the PMCS.
3. Press the Select button. Monitor window will read "B: XX.XXX with XX.XXX representing CPU B
software revision level. Record the result on the PMCS.
4. Press the Select button. Monitor window will read "C: XX.XX>C' with XX.XXX representing CPU
C software revision level. Record the result on the PMCS.
5. Press the Select button. Monitor window will read "P: XX.XX with XX.XX representing PAL
(Watchdog Timer) revision level. Record the result on the PMCS.
6. Press the Select button: the monitor window will read "V:X.XX" with X.XX representing the
software revision being used in the ventilator for the Volume Monitor Board. Record the result on
the PMCS.
7. Press the Select button: the monitor display will read "PV:XX.XXn with XX.XX representing the
Volume Monitor Pal (Watchdog Timer) software revision level. Record the result on the PMCS.
Ambient Pressure Test

1 Connect PIN 10383 test circuit to the VIP ventilator as shown in Test Figure 2.2. Do not attach
the test lung to the circuit.
2 Press the Select button. The monitor display will read "0 TST. The ventilator will test the three
pressure transducers under a "no flow" condition. After 1 second, the results of the test can be
obtained by pressing the Select button again. If the unit passes, the message "0 PASS" will

26
PRX FAlL
VIP GoldISterling
appear in the monitor window. If any transducer fails the test, one of the following messages will
appear in the monitor window:
-
EXH FAlL
MCH FAlL
These messages are for the Proximal, Exhalation, and Machine transducers respectively. Check
off the PMCS once the test is completed.
Figure 2.2
Pressurized Circuit Test

Press the Select button. The monitor window will flash "PRSR TST BLOCK PATIENT WYE PRESS
SELECT". The patient wye must be blocked in order to close the patient circuit. Once this is done,
press the Select button. The monitor window will read "TESTING". The ventilator will pressurize the
circuit to a minimum of 55 to 65 cmH20. If this does not occur within five seconds, the message "LOW
PRSR" will appear in the monitor window. If pressure is reached within five seconds, the ventilator will
proceed to test the three transducers. After approximately eight seconds, the results will automatically
be displayed. If the test passes, the message "PRS PASS will appear in the monitor window. If any
transducer fails the test, one of the following messages will appear in the monitor window.

PRX FAlL
EXH FAlL
MCH FAlL
MLT FAlL (this message indicates multiple transducer failure)
Check off the PMCS once the test is completed.
NOTE
If any portion of this test fails, the Pressure Test will automatically repeat. Press Select and the monitor window will read the
message "PRSR TST BLOCK PATIENT W E PRESS SELECT: The test will be continuously repeated until it eitherpasses or
the V.I.P. SterlinglGold is reset. To reset unit, turn it OFF or press the Silence and Reset buiton at the same time.
Circuit Leak Test

Once the Pressurized Circuit Test indicates a pass, ("PRS PASS'), press the Select button. Using data
collected during the previous test, the ventilator determines the amount of leakage in the patient circuit.
If the ventilator passes, the message "LEAKPASS will appear in the monitor window. If the test failed,
the message "HIGHFLOW" or "LEAKFAIL" will be displayed. When the Select button is pressed, UVT
will return to the beginning of the PRESSURIZED CIRCUIT TEST. The test will be continuously
repeated until the instrument passes or you press Reset to terminate the UVT testing. Check off the
PMCS once the test has been passed.
Language Select Setting

Press the Select button. The current setting of the language will be displayed in the monitor window.
One of the following will appear:
English
Deutsche
Espand
Francais
Japanese
Italian
Illegal
Check off the PMCS, if the correct language is displayed.
NOTE
If the display reads lllegal then the language setting will default to English. At first available opportunity, Language select
switch should be set to the correct setting. Refer to the Operational Verification Procedure (Section 5) for the switch settings.

Lamp Test
Activate the Select button. The monitor window will read "LAMP TST'. All indicators, and all segments
of the display will illuminate, except VENT INOP and EXTERNAL DC. EXTERNAL DC will only
illuminate if the ventilator is powered by an external power source. Check off t k PMCS.
Control Test
Press the Select button. Monitor window will read "CTRL TST". There are three parts to the Control
Test.
A) Mode Control Test: Rotate the Mode control knob through all the positions. Monitor window
will read the following messages as you check the positions:
(SYMVICPAPIPS ASSIST CONTROL
VAPS: 'YAPS IMV' TCPL: "TIME N C "

Volume: 'YOL SIMV' Pressure Control: "PCTL N C "
Pressure Control: "PC SIMV' Volume: 'YOL N C "
TCPL: 'TIME IMV" * VAPS: 'YAPS N C
Turn the Volume Mode Waveform switch and the monitor window will read:
For n the display will read: "SQUARE
For the display will read : "DECTAPER"
B) Push-Button Test: Activate the following push-buttons and verify that the name is displayed
in the monitor window:
BUTTONS PRESSED MONITOR DISPLAY MESSAGE
Manual Breath BREATH

* lnsp INSPPAUS
*Insp/Exp IIE HOLD
FLOW DIC
Silence SILENCE
Reset RESET
'This control is for the VIP Gold only.
C) Control Test: Rotate each control knob on the ventilator verifying that the numbers on each
display increment from minimum to maximum settings. See chart below for control ranges.

c. Variable CONTROL Adjustment RANGE
Assist Sensitivity OFF, 1 to 20 cmH20 (without flow sensor)

OFF, 0.2 to 3.0 LPM (Infant flow sensor)
OFF, 1.0 to 5.0 LPM (Pediatric flow sensor)
Breath Rate 0 to 150 BPM
Flow 3 to 40 LPM in TCPL
3 to 120 in Vol., PC or VAPS
High Breath Rate Alarm OFF, 1 to 300 BPM
High Pressure Alarm 3 to 120 cmH20
High Tidal Volume Alarm OFF, 2 ml to 2 L
lnspiratoty Pressure 3 to 80 cmH20
lnspiratoty Time 0.10 to 3.0 sec.
Low Minute Volume Alarm OFF, 0.05 to 30.0 L (No OFF in VAPS or Pressure
Control)
Low Peak Pressure Alarm OFF, 3 to 120 cmH20
PEEPICPAP 0 to 24 cmH20
Pressure Support OFF, 1 to 50 cm H20
Pressure Support Time Limit 0.10 to 3.0 sec.
*Rise Time 1 to7
Termination Sensitivity OFF, 5% to 25% Peak Flow
Tidal Volume 10 to 1200 ml
Once you have completed all three parts of the test check off the PMCS.
Audible Alarm Test

Press the Select button. The Monitor window will read "AUDIBLE. Verify that the audible alarm is
sounding before proceeding. Using a small flat head screw driver adjust the alarm loudness through its
range. Make sure to set the alarm to an appropriate level. Check off the PMCS.
Volume Monitor Solenoid Leak Test

1. Press the Select button, the monitor display will read "PRESS SELECT TO START VM SL C K .
Connect an Infant flow transducer, PIN 15678, to the V.I.P. GoldlSterling.
2. Press the Select button. When the V.I.P. GoldISterling passes the test, the monitor display will
read SL PASS. Check off the PMCS. Disconnect the Infant flow transducer from the V.I.P.
GoldISterling.

lnspiratory Pressure (PIP)

1. Turn the ONIOFF switch to the OFF position. Wait 5 seconds and the turn the VIP ON again.
Connect the PIN 10383 with test lung, to the ventilator as shown in Figure 2.2
2. Set the ventilator as follows:
CONTROL VALUE
Mode (S)IMVlCPAP/PSTCPL (Time Cycle Pressure
Limited)
Tidal Volume
lnspiratory Time
Rate
Flow
lnspiratory Pressure 30
PEEPICPAP 0
Pressure Support
PS Time Limit
Low Peak Pressure
High Pressure
High Breath Rate
High Tidal Volume
* Rise Time -
Low Min Volume OFF
Termination Sensitivity OFF
02% Concentration 60
3. Let the ventilator deliver 5 breaths. Verify that the PIP monitor window value is 30 +2.0
I-cmH20
Check off the PMCS.
Blender Verification
Set ventilator as follows:
CONTROL VALUE
Mode (S) IMVICPAPIPS TCPL
Tidal Volume -
lnspiratory Time 3.00
Rate 10
Flow 10

Service Manual Cha~ter2 Maintenance 31
PEEPICPAP 0
Pressure Support
PS Time Limit
Low Peak Pressure
High Pressure
High Breath Rate
High Tidal Volume
Low Min Volume -
* Rise Time OFF
Termination Sensitivity OFF
"This control is for the VIP Gold only.
2. Remove the test lung from the PIN10383 test circuit. Connect the patient circuit (the wye) to
oxygen sampling hose. Put other end of sampling hose into a sampling container. Connect your
Oxygen analyzer to the sampling container (See test figure 2.3). Your Oxygen analyzer should
be calibrated to manufacture specification.
3. Set the 02% concentration knob to 30%. Wait for analyzer to stabilize. The analyzer should read
27.0% - 33.0%. Check off the Preventive Maintenance Check sheet (PMCS).
4. Set the 02% concentration knob to 60%. Wait for analyzer to stabilize. The analyzer should read
57.0% - 63.0%. Check off the PMCS.
5. Set the 02% concentration knob to 90%. Wait for analyzer to stabilizer. The analyzer should read
87.0% - 93.0%. Check off the PMCS.
0 2 Supply
Source
Figure 2.3

6. Turn the 0,Oh concentration knob to 60%. Set the Flow to 15, on the ventilator.
7. Reduce the air inlet pressure slowly. The blender should alarm at 30 +2.0
I-PSIG. Slowly
restore the pressure. Prior to reaching 50 PSI the alarm should stop. Check off the PMCS.
8. Reduce the oxygen inlet pressure slowly. The blender should alarm at 30 +I- 2.0 PSIG. Slowly
restore the pressure. Prior to reaching 50 PSI the alarm should stop. Check off the PMCS.
Monitor Display Verification

1. Connect the Pediatric sensor PIN 15685 and test lung PIN 33754. Set the ventilator to the
following settings:
NOTE
Turn the Bias Flow OFF before advancing to step 2.
CONTROL VALUE
Mode AssistlControl Volume Cycle
Tidal Volume 400
lnspiratory Time
Rate
Flow
lnspiratory Pressure -
PEEPICPAP 5
Pressure Support
PS Time Limit -
Low Peak Pressure OFF

High Pressure 120
High Breath Rate 300
High Tidal Volume 2.0 L
Low Min Volume 0.05
* Rise Time
Termination Sensitivity -

*This controls is for the VIP Gold only.
2 Allow the ventilator to deliver about five breaths before checking the values. Press the Select
button until Peak lnspiratory Pressure (PIP) LED is lit, the monitor window will read 25.0 cmH20
+ 10. Check off the PMCS.
-
3 Press Select. The Mean Airway Pressure (MAP) LED is lit and monitor window will read 9.0
*
cmH20 2.0. Check off the PMCS.
4. Press Select. The PEEP LED is lit, monitor window will read 5.0 k2.0 cmH20, Check of the
PMCS.
5. Press Select. The Rate LED is lit, monitor window will read 10 + 2.0 BPM. Check off the PMCS.
6. Press Select. The lnspiratory Time (Ti) LED is lit, monitor window will read 0.6 +0.08
I-
seconds. Check off the PMCS.
7. Press Select. The I:E Ratio LED is lit, monitor window will read 1:6.5 to 1:g.O. Check off the
PMCS.
8. Press Select. The Tidal Volume (VT) LED is lit and the monitor window will read 380 +60
I-mL.
Check off the PMCS.
9. Press Select. The Minute Volume (VE) LED is lit and the monitor window will read 3.8 +0.6L.
I-
Check off the PMCS.
PEEP/CPA P/Sensitivity/Pressure Support

1. Change the following settings:
CONTROL VALUE
Mode (S)IMV/CPAP/PSVolume Cycle

Tidal Volume Minimum
Rate 0 Bpm
Flow Minimum
Sensitivity 2 LPM
2. Squeeze the test lung to create a patient demand. The ventilator should deliver a breath once
you have exceeded the Sensitivity setting. Watch the system manometer. It will read - 2.0 +I-
1.0 cmH20 and the patient demand indicator will light.
3. Set PEEPICPAP = l o , and the Pressure Support = 20. Squeeze the test lung until the ventilator
delivers a breath. Watch the system manometer, it will read PEEP/ CPAP t Pressure Support =
30.0 +2.0I-cmH20.
4. Check off the PMCS.
Manual Over Pressure Relief Valve Verification

1 Change the following settings:
Tidal Volume 400
Rate 12
Flow 30
2. Remove the test lung and block the patient wye. While observing the excursion of the
manometer, adjust the Over Pressure Relief Valve counterclockwise until 40.0 cmH20 is
reached.

3. Then adjust the Over Pressure Relief Vabe counterclockwise until 30.0 cmH20 is reached.
Check off the PMCS. Readjust the Over Pressure Relief Valve full clockwise before continuing
on to the next step.
APNEA Silence/Reset
1. Activate the Apnea switch on the rear of the unit. Set the volume monitor Apnea to 10 seconds.
2. Set the Rate to zero. Activate the Manual Breath button. With a stopwatch, measure the time
interval
3. Between the Manual Breath activation and the audible and visual (indicator light) activation. Tt-e
time must be 10 r 2 seconds.
4. Activate the Alarm Silence button. The elapsed time between the button activation and the alarm
reinstatement must be 60 +I- 5 seconds.
5. Activate the Manual Breath button 3 times. The audible alarm must cancel. Activate the Reset
button and the visual alarm must cancel. Set the Rate to 10. Check off the PMCS.
Low Peak Pressure Alarm

1. Note the value of the peak pressure on the system manometer during the inspiratory cycle of the
ventilator.
2. Between machine breaths, increase Low Peak Pressure Limit above the noted peak pressure.
3. Verify audible and visual flashing display alarms activate. Set Low Peak Pressure Alarm to OFF.
Press the Reset button. The audible and visual alarm should cancel. Check off the PMCS.
High Pressure Verification

1. Set the High Peak Pressure Alarm to 60.0 cmH20 and occlude (block) the exhalation vdve
outlet.
2. Press the Manual Breath button and verify that the High Pressure Limit audible and visual
(flashing display) alarms occur at 60.0 46.0 cmH20.
3. Measure the time from the initiation of the alarm to the initiation of the safety valve dump. The
opening of the safety valve is noted by a fast decay of pressure on the system pressure gauge,
a "rushing air" sound, and an illuminated "Circ Fault" LED. The time should be 3.0 +/ 0.5
seconds.
4. Verify that the system pressure gauge pressure drops from 60.0 to within 3.0 cmH20 of PEEP
within 5 seconds. Remove the blockage from the exhalation valve body outlet.
5. Press Reset and verify "Circ Fault" LED cancels and that High Pressure Limit display stops
flashing. Check off the PMCS.
High Breath Rate Alarm

1 Set the High Breath Rate control below the set Rate. The audible and visual High Breath Rate
alarm should activate.
2 Set the High Breath Rate control to 300. The audible alarm should reset. Activate the Reset
button and the visual alarm will reset. Check off the PMCS.

- Service Manual
High Tidal Volume

1.
Chapter 2 Maintenance
Set the High Tidal Volume control to 300mL. The High Tidal Volume audible and visual alarm
should activate.
35
2. Set the High Tidal Volume control to 2.0 L. The audible alarm should cancel. Activate the Reset
button and the visual should cancel. Check off the PMCS.
Low Minute Volume

1. Set the Low Minute Volume control to 25.0 L. The Low Minute Volume audible and visual alarm
should activate.
2. Set the Low Minute Volume control to OFF. The audible alarm should cancel. Activate the Reset
button and the visual alarm should cancel. Check off the PMCS.
Low lnlet Gas Alarm

1. Reduce inlet pressure to 30 PSIG, on the in-line gauge.
2. Set Pressure Support to 10.0 cmH20 or above, and Sensitivity to 1.0 cmH20. Remove
inspiratory hose from the patient output port on the ventilator.
3. Audible and Visible alarm for Low lnlet Gas will activate.
-
4. Reconnect inspiratory hose to the ventilator. Audible alarm will cancel. Press Reset and the LED
will no longer be lit. Check off the PMCS.
Loss of Gas Supply

1. Remove gas supply pressure. Verify audible and visual Low lnlet Gas alarms activate.
2. Restore gas supply pressure. Verify ventilator returns to normal operation. Check off thePMCS.
Circuit Fault Alarm Verification

1. Remove the proximal pressure line located on the front of the unit. An audible and visual alarm
must activate. Indicator light for Circuit Fault will be lit.
2. Reconnect the Proximal Pressure line to the ventilator and press Reset button. The ventilator
must return to normal operation. Check off on the PMCS.
Electrical Power Disruption

1. Remove electrical power from the ventilator.
2. Verify audible and visual (Vent hop. indictor will light) Vent Inop. alarms; also verify safety valve
opens, flow valve closes and exhalation valve opens.
3. Restore electrical power to the ventilator. Verify the ventilator returns to normal operation (after
power-up, self-test sequence) and Vent hop. alarms cancel. Check off the PMCS.
Ground Continuity
1. Measure the ground continuity between the power cord ground and socket head cap screws on
the bottom of the unit.
2. Verify ground resistance is less than 0.1 ohms. Record the result on the PMCS.

Leakage Current
Check for maximum leakage current by comparing Normal and Reverse Polarity in both
Normally Open, and Normally Closed ground conditions.
Verify leakage current for Normal Polarity and Closed Ground.(N/C) is less then 100 microamps.
Record the result on the PMCS.
Verify leakage current for Normal Polarity and Open Ground (NIO) is less then 100 microamps.
Verify leakage current for Reverse Polarity and Closed Ground (RIC) is less then 100
microamps. Record the result on the PMCS.
Verify leakage current for Reverse Polarity and Open Ground (RIO) is less then 100 microamps.
Turn the ONIOFF switch to the OFF position. Disconnect the 02 and air hose from the DlSS inlet
fittings.
Locate dip switch DW504. Turn switch 6 & 7 to the ON position (See Test Figure 1). Verify the
switch 5 is in the ON position. Re-installtop cover.
How to use the PMCS

Enter the Date of the testing.
Record the number of usage hours the unit has at the time of testing.
Enter the Model Number and Serial Number.
Check off the model type, Sterling or Gold.
Check off the tests performed as Pass when they are within specification. If unit fails any of the
tests, perform the Operational Verification Procedure or follow the Troubleshooting guide in the
Service Manual and fill out the Operational Verification Check Sheet.
Do a general inspection of the unit. Check and clean all exterior parts.
Record the corrective action taken for failed tests. You may mark the space "See the
Operational Verification Check Sheet for corrective action."
Read, sign and date the Preventive Maintenance Check Sheet when the testing is completed.
The unit must be signed off before it can be returned to service.

V.I.P. VENTILATOR PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECK SHEET
Date: Hours : M/N: SIN:
VIP Sterling VIP Gold
Air Filter Verification 0, Filter Verification

Air Duckbill Check Valve rn 0, Duckbill Check Valve
VERIFICATION CHECK PASS VERIFICATION CHECK PASS

Power-up, homing of valves Monitor Display Verification:
Transducer Verification: P.I.P. 25 + 10.0 cmH20
Prox Transducer M.A.P. 9.0 + 2.0 cmH20
Exhalation Transducer PEEP 5.0 + 2.0 cmH20
- -
Machine Transducer Rate 10.0 -1 1.0 BPM

Volume Monitor Flow Transducer Ti 0.6 to 0.8 seconds
Software Revision Check I:E Ratio 1:8.6 to 1:9.5
-
Software CPU A Record: VT 380 + 60ml-

Software CPU B Record: VE 3.8 + 0.61
Software CPU C Record: PEEPlCPAPlSensitivity/PressSprt
Software PAL Record: Manual Over Pressure Relief Valve
Software Vol. Monitor CPU Record: ApnealSilence /Reset
Software Vol. Monitor PAL Record: Low Peak Pressure Alarm
Ambient Pressure Test High Pressure Alarm Verification
Pressurized Circuit Test High Breath Rate Alarm
Circuit Leak Test High Tidal Volume Alarm
Lanauaae Select Settina Low Minute Volume Alarm
Lamp Test Low Inlet Gas Alarm
Control Test Loss of Gas Supply Alarm
Audible Alarm Test Circuit Fault Alarm
Vol. Monitor Solenoid Leak Test Electrical Power Disruption
lnspiratory Pressure (PIP) Ground Continuity
Blender Verification Leakage Current Checks
30% 02 Concentration Leakage Current NIC
60% 02 Concentration Leakage Current N/O
90% 02 Concentration Leakage Current WC
Blender alarm for Low Air Pressure Leakage Current WO
Blender Alarm for Low 02 Pressure
General Inspection: Clean top cover, front panel, back panel, etc. Check for proper labels. Check the input voltage
configuration to make sure it is set correctly for the unit model and type indicated.
Corrective Action Taken (If Needed)
I here by certify that the product with the above Serial Number has passed all operational specifications testing
and is certified for clinical use. (The unit must be signed off before returning to clinical use).
Signature: Date:


Chapter 3 Disassembly
This section of the V.I.P. Bird Gold and SterlingVentilator Series Service Manual describes the
procedures for disassembling the ventilator.
The following CAUTIONS should be read and understood beforeaccessing the interior of the ventilator:
CAUTION
The following measure to prevent ESD damage to electronic components must be taken:
Wear a properly grounded and tested anti-static wrist strap when handling PCB's.
Work on an anti-static surface.
Always use anti-static material for packaging PCB's.
Ventilator Power Cord and Bracket Removal
Power Cord
Bracket
Figure 3.1 Ventilator Power Cord and Bracket Removal
1. Using a 9/64" Allen driver, remove the two (2) screws securing the power cord clamp. The
clamp is located left side of the rear panel below the power entry module.
2. Remove power cord from the power entry module.

Rear Cover (PIN 20122)
Figure 3.2 Rear Cover Assembly
1. Carefully lay ventilator on its front panel, exposing the sealing plate.
2. Using a 9/64" Allen driver, remove the four (4) screws securing the top cover. Two (2) screws
are the longer screws and secure the upper part of the top c o w . Two (2) screws are the
shorter screws and secure the lower part of the top cover.
3. Carefully slide top cover up and away from the ventilator.

Service Manual Chapter 3 Disassembly 41
Front Panel ( PIN 15657)
Securing
Screw \ Luring
Screw
Figure 3.3 Front Panel
1. Carefully re-position the unit onto its base. Turn the unit so the front panel is facing forward.
Refer to Schematic 90761 for the next 6 steps.
2. Unplug data cable from J2 on the Main PCB.
2. Unplug power cable from J3 on the Main PCB.
3. Unplug power cable from J1 on the Volume Monitor PCB.
4. Unplug the ZerolPurge cable from J2 on the Volume Monitor PCB.
5. Unplug apnea switch cable from J3 on the Volume Monitor PCB.
6. Unplug receptacle cable from J4 on the Volume Monitor PCB.
7. Refer to Schematic 90765 for the next 5 steps. Remove tube #3 from the manometer barb
connector by pulling firmly on the tube.

Note:
To avoid damaging the transducers on the Main PCB, extreme care should be taken when removing tube assemblies. The
proper method is to pull firmly straight back to avoid applying side load to the transducers
8. Remove tube #24 from the transducer labeled GAS PT401.

9. Remove tube #35 from the transducer labeled MACH PT302.
10. Locate tube #14, it is attached to Volume Monitor PCB transducer P2. DO NOT detach the
tubing from the transducer. This is a calibrated tube and must be reused. Follow the tube from
the transducer to the tee fitting. Detach the tube at the tee fitting.
11. Locate tube #17, it is attached to Volume Monitor PCB transducer PI. DO NOT detach the
tubing from the transducer. This is a calibrated tube and must be reused. Follow the tube
from the transducer to the tee fitting. Detach the tube at the tee fitting.
Tubes # 14 and #17 are calibrated tubes. DO NOT DISCARD. Leave the tubes attached to the Volume Monitor transducers for
later re-assembly.
12. Using a 9/64 Allen driver, remove the two screws securing the front panel.
13. Carefully place the V.I.P. Bird GoldISterling Ventilator on its left side. Using a 7/64 Allen driver,
remove the two (2) bumper feet screws securing the bottom of the front panel
14. Carefully place the ventilator back on its base.
15. Pull the front panel slightly forward so your hand can reach the fiber optic cables. Disconnect
the two (2) fiber optic link cables from the main PCB at U701 and U702.
16. Carefully pull the front panel away from the ventilator. Make sure to detach tubing #10
(exhalation transducer) and #11 (proximal transducer) from the Auto Zero Manifold as the front
panel is pulled away from the unit.
Auxiliary Outlet (PIN 20221)
Figure 3.4. Auxiliary Outlet
Using an 11/16" open-end wrench, carefully remove auxiliary outlet.

Using a pair of thin needle nose pliers, carefully remove the poppet spring from inside the
blender body.
Remove and discard the two o-rings from the auxiliary outlet assembly.
Remove and discard the o-ring from the poppet.

)L
Volume Monitor PCB (PIN 50860) and FanIBracket (PIN 15661)
Manometer
Main &
Display
Board Set
Ilii ......... - ..... ......... ........
Figure 3.5 Volume Monitor PCB and FanIBracket
1. Place Front Panel Assembly (PIN 15657) on bench with the Main PCB (Gold PIN 50880 or
Sterling PIN 50920) facing toward you.
2. Disconnect the fiber optic link cables (PIN 15647 QTY2) from U9 and U12 on the Volume
Monitor PCB (PIN 50860).
3. Using a 7164" Allen driver, remove the four (4) securing screws (PIN 40155) for the Volume
Monitor PCB (PIN 50860).
4. Carefully remove the Volume Monitor PCB and place in an antkstatic bag for later reassembly.
5. Using a 7/64 Allen driver remove the three screws (PIN 03220) securing the FanIBracket
Assembly (PIN 15661).

44 VIP GoldISterlincl
Main (Gold PIN 50880 & Sterling PM 50920) and Display (PIN 50870)
PCBs
These only need to be removed if one of them is being replaced.
Manometer
\
Main &
Dis~lavBoard
Figure 3.6 Main and Display PCBs
1. Turn the front panel assembly so the overlay is facing up. Remove the eighteen (18) control
knobs (17 for V.I.P. Sterling)
2. Using a 5/16 nut driver, remove the sixteen (16) jamnuts (PIN 03281) and eighteen (18) lock
nuts (17 for V.I.P. Sterling) from the control potentiometers.
3. Carefully turn the front panel so the circuit board is facing up. Using a 7/64 Allen driver, remove
the five (5) securing screws for the Main and Display PCBs.
4. Place one hand on the Main PCB Assembly and turn the front panel upside down. Carefully
remove the Main & Display PC boards from the front panel assembly. Place the PC boards in
an anti-static bag.
5. Remove the ribbon cable that connects the Main and the Display PC boards only if you are
replacing one of them.

Service Manual Cha~ter3 Disassemblv 45
* Manometer (PIN 09799)
Note:
These only need to be removed if one of them is being replaced.
1. Turn the front panel so inside of panel is facing up. (Refer to Figure 4-6)
2. Using a 7/64" Allen driver, remove two (2) securing screws along with two (2) securing brackets.
Power Supply PCB (PIN 50160)
Figure 3.7 Power Supply PCB
Disconnect power Molex connector at J3 on Power Supply PCB.

Disconnect flow control valve connector at J201 on the Power Supply PCB.
Disconnect exhalation valve connector at J202 on the Power Supply PCB.
Disconnect data ribbon cable at J2 on the Power Supply PCB.
Disconnect power Molex connector at J401 on the Power Supply PCB.
Disconnect safety solenoid 2 pin connector at J303 on the Power Supply PCB.
Disconnect jet pump 2 pin (red) and auto zero manifold 3 pin (blue) connector at J301 on Power
Supply PCB.
Disconnect I/E hold solenoid connector at J305 on Power Supply PCB.

9. Disconnect transformer 3 pin Molex connector at J9 on Power Supply PCB.

10. Disconnect 8 pin Molex connector at J8 on the Power Supply PCB.
11. Using 9/64" Allen driver, loosen the three (3) securing screws on the base of the Power Supply
PCB. DO NOT REMOVE SCREWS AT THIS TIME.
12. Using 7/64" Allen driver, remove securing screw washer from rear panel assembly securing rear
panel to Power Supply PCB bracket.
13. Remove Power Supply PCB assembly and place in anti-static bag.
14. Remove the three (3) securing screws from the casting where the Power Supply PCB is
mounted.
Reference schematic 90765 Appendix A for wire locations

/"
Power Transformer (PIN 15114)
Figure 3.8 Power Transformer
1. Remove the primary wire terminals from the Power Entry Module located at the right side, inside
the rear panel assembly.
2. Using a 7/64" Allen driver, remove two (2) securing screws from the left side, outside the rear
panel next to the air and oxygen inlet fittings.
3. Using a 7116" open-end wrench or 7116" deep socket driver, remove nut securing the green
ground wire terminal from ground lug located below Power Entry Module at inside of rear panel
4. Using a 9/64" Allen driver, remove the four (4) securing screws from the mounting pad on the
main accumulator and remove the Power Transformer.

Rear Panel (PIN 15004)
Power Switch
Hour Meter
DIC Supply
Connection
Power Entry
h n e a Switch Module
Ground Wire Lug
Figure 3.9 Rear Panel Assembly
1. Using a 518 open-ended wrench, loosen and remove the oxygen hose from the inlet block
assembly inside the rear panel assembly.
2. Using a %" nut driver, loosen the hose clamp from the air outlet of the inlet blockassembly
inside the rear panel.
3. Remove the air hose from the connector on the inlet block assembly by pulling firmly back on
the hose.
4. Remove the rear panel assembly from the casting and set aside for later reassembly.
Note:
Pliers may be used to facilitate the removal of the air hose from the barb on the inlet block assembly.

I'
Flow Control Valve (15768A)
Flow Valve
Figure 3.10 Flow Control Valve
1. Remove, if necessary, the plastic harness wraps securing the flow and exhalation valve wires
harness assemblies.
2. Using a 9/64 Allen driver, remove the two (2) securing screws holding the flow control valveto
the mounting pad on the casting.
3. Remove and discard the flow control valve, retain the screws for installation of the new flow
control valve.

Exhalation Valve (PIN 15739) and Auto Zero Manifold (PIN 10278)
Note
Refer to schematic 90765 for tubing callouts
Figure 3.11 Exhalation ValveIAuto Zero Manifold
1. Remove the two tubes, #31 and #36, connected to the Exhalation Valve by pulling firmly in a
straight upward motion.
2. Remove the two tubes, #5 and #12, connected to the auto zero manifold lower port.
3. Install the two (2) tubes #10 and #I 1 connected to the auto zero manifoldupper port. Set aside
for assembly later.
4. Using a 7/64" Allen driver, remove the two (2) securing screws securing the exhalation valve to
the casting.
5. Remove the Exhalation Valve assembly from the casting. Place the ExhalationValve on the
bench.
6. Using a 3/32" Allen driver, remove the two (2) screws that secure the Auto Zero Manifold aside
for later assembly. Discard the exhalation valve.

Safety Solenoid~ZeroPurge (P/N 15652)
Zero Purge
Solenoid
Figure 3.12 Safety SolenoidlzeroPurge Assembly
1. Remove the eight (8) tube assemblies, #15, #16, #18, #19, #20, #21, #22, #23 and #26 from the
safety solenoid block by pulling firmly in a straight upward motion.
2. Using a 9/64" Allen driver, remove the two (2) securing screws and remove the Safety
SolenoidlZero Purge assembly from the mounting pad on the casting.
3. Remove and discard all o-rings from the counter bore holes on the base of Safety SolenoicYZero
Purge assembly manifold block assemblies.

Jet PumplIlE Hold Block (PIN 15651)
Jet Pump Solenoid
Figure 3.13 Jet PumpNE Hold Block
1. Remove tubes #8, #30, #31, and #33 from the Jet PumpIllE Hold assembly by pulling firmly.
2. Using a 9/64: Allen driver, remove the two (2) securing screws and remove the Jet PumpIllE
Hold assembly from the mounting pad on the casting.
3. Remove and discard o-ring from the counter bore hole on the base of Jet Pump/l/E Hold
assembly.

P
Tubing (PIN 15683)
Figure 3-14 Tubing
1. Disconnect tube #29 from the barbed fitting behind the pressure regulator. Discard the tubing
assembly.
2. Disconnect tube #34 from the pressure regulator. Disconnect the other end from the silicone
elbow attached to the Safety Valve. Discard the tubing assembly.
3. Disconnect tube #32 from the Safety Valve assembly. Discard the tubing assembly.
4. Disconnect tube #20 and #21 from the Sensor Receptacle PCB. Discard the tubing assembly.

Purge Valve (P/N 10180) and Barbed Fittings
Barb Tube
Fittinos
Figure 3-15 Purge Valve & Barb Fittings
1. Using a 112" open end wrench or a deep socket, remove Purge Valve assembly from the
casting.
2. Using a 112" open end wrench and a 112" deep socket, disassemble the Purge Valve assembly.
Discard the o-rings and nylon washer.
4. Using 114" deep socket driver, remove the barb tube fitting at the inlet port on the Pressure
Relief Valve.
5. Using 114" deep socket driver, remove the barb tube fitting at the inlet port next to the Purge
Valve.
6. Using 114" deep socket driver, remove the barb tube fitting behind the Pressure Regulator and
alongside the main accumulator.
7. Remove and discard o-ring from each barb fitting.

P
Safety Valve (PIN 09754)
Figure 3-16 Safety Valve
1. Remove regulator purge line at regulator by pulling firmly on tube. Remove opposite end of
Purge Tube from silicone elbow by pulling on elbow connector.
2. With fingers, pinch silicone tube and remove from casting base, and from the Safety Valve
assembly.
3. Using a 7/64" Allen driver, remove the two (2) securing screws and two (2) washers holding the
Safety Valve to mounting pad on the casting.
4. Remove and discard Safety Valve assembly.

Patient Outlet (P/N 10089)
Figure 3-17 Patient Outlet
1. Using a 3/32" Allen driver, remove the two (2) securing screws and remove the outlet manifold
from casting.
2. Remove and discard the o-ring from sealing groove on the outlet manifold.
3. Remove and discard female retainer, flapper, and male retainer.

Over Pressure Relief Valve (P/N 10092)
Figure 3-16 Over Pressure Relief Valve

1. Using a 7/64" Allen driver, remove the two (2) securing screws from the front of the Pressure
Relief Valve.
2. Pull and twist firmly to remove the Over Pressure Relief Valve from the casting base.
3. Remove and discard the o-ring from the Over Pressure Relief Valve body.

Blender (PIN 10160) Oxygen Fitting
Air Fitting
Outlet Elbow
Alarm Cap
Figure 3-19 Blender
1. Position casting on its back to expose the base sealing plate.

2. Using a 118" Allen driver, remove two screws from the casting base securing the blender.
3. Turn the unit back onto its base. Lift the blender up from the casting.
4. Using a 114" deep socket, loosen the hose clamp at the elbow fitting on the blenderoutput.
5. Pull firmly on the tube and remove from the elbow fitting. Discard the tubing assembly.
6. Using a 114 deep socket, loosen the hose clamp at the elbow fitting on the blenderinput.
7. Pull firmly on the tube and remove from the elbow fitting. Discard the tubing assembly.
8. Using a 9/16 open-ended wrench, loosen and remove the oxygen input hose from the oxygen
inlet port on the blender.
9. Remove blender from casting and set aside for later reassembly.
10. See Section 7, Blender Service Manual for disassembly, reassembly and calibration of the
blender.

Pressure Regulator (PIN 335661)
Regulator
Figure 3-20 Pressure Regulator
1. Using a 9/67' Allen driver, remove four (4) screws securing the regulator to the castingbase
Note
Support the regulator with your hand to avoid putting stress on the screw or the threads.
2. Remove and discard the pressure regulator.

Sensor Receptacle (PIN 15684)
Figure 3-21 Sensor Receptacle
1. Using a 3/32 Allen driver, remove two screws securing the Sensor Receptacle to the V.1.P
GoldlSterling Ventilator casting.
2. Discard the Sensor receptacle.

P Inlet Block (PIN 33519)
Air lnlet
0 2 lnlet
u
Figure 3-22 lnlet Block
Using a 9116" open end wrench, loosen and remove Q hose from 0,outlet port. Set tube aside
for later assembly.
Using a 114" deep socket, loosen the hose clamp at the elbow fitting on the lnlet Block
Assembly.
Pull firmly on the tube and remove from air output.
Using a 7/64" Allen driver, remove the three (3) screws securing the lnlet Block and coalescing
filter bowl to the casting.
Remove the filter bowl.
Remove and discard coalescing filter.
Remove and discard sealing gasket.
Set inlet block aside for further disassembly later.

Casting Sealing Plate (PI' 20126)
kl
Figure 3-23 Sealing Plate and O-rings
1. Position casting exposing the Sealing Plate. The front of the unit should be facing you.
2. Using a 5/32" Allen driver, remove twenty-three (23) screws securing the sealing plate to the
casting.
3. Remove the Sealing Plate being careful not to scratch the sealing surface.
4. Remove and discard the Sealing o-rings, Damping Chamber, Safety and Relief Port area, Flow
Valve Port area, Purge Valve Port area.
5. Set sealing plate aside for cleaning and reassembly.

Safety SolenoidRero Purge Solenoid (PIN 15652)
Figure 3-24 Safety SolenoidRero Purge Solenoid

1. Using a 114" deep socket driver, remove the six (6) Barb connectors.
2. Remove and discard the o-rings from the six (6) barb connectors.
3. Using a special Solenoid wrench, remove the Safety Solenoid from the Safety SolenoidIZero
Purge block.
4. Set the Solenoid and o-ring aside for later assembly.
5. Repeat step 3 and 4 until the three (3) Solenoids are removed from the Safety SolenoidEero
Purge block. Discard the three (3) solenoids.
6. The block is now ready for cleaning the block can be soaked in mild soap and water or
ultrasonic cleaner or scrubbed by hand.
7. Immediately after cleaning, rinse block using distilled or soft water, then blow-dry using medical
grade compressed air.

64 VIP Gold/Sterling
Jet Pump/VE Solenoid (PIN 15651)
Figure 3-25 Jet PumplVE Solenoid

Using a 5116" deep socket driver, remove the three (3) barb cornectors from the Jet PumpllIE
Solenoid block.
Remove and discard the three (3) o-rings from the three (3) barb connectors.
Carefully, using a pair of thin needle nose pliers, remove and discard orifice from the right side
port in the Jet PumpIllE Hold block assembly.
Using a special solenoid wrench, remove the Jet Pump Solenoid from the Jet PumpIllE Hold
block.
Set the Jet Pump solenoid and o-ring aside for later reassembly.
Using a special solenoid wrench, remove the IIE Hold Solenoid from the Jet PumpIllE Hold
block.
Set IIE Hold Solenoid and o-ring aside for later assembly.
The block is now ready for cleaning. The block can be soaked in mild soap and water,
ultrasonic cleaner, or scrubbed by hand.
Immediately after cleaning, rinse block using distilled or soft water, then blow dry using medical
grade compressed air.

- Service Manual
Oxygen Inlet (PIN 03864L)

Chapter 3 Disassembly 65
Figure 3-26 Oxygen lnlet
1. Using two (2) 314" open-end wrenches, turn in a clockwise direction (CW) and disassemble the
inlet.
2. Using a 314" open-end wrench and a 118" Allen driver, remove the inlet nipple and nut.
3. Remove and discard two (2) o-ring, one (1) nylon cone filter, one (1) washer, one (1) duckbill
check valve, one (1) o-ring, and one (1) o-ring.

66 VIP GoldISterlinq
Air lnlet (PIN 10078)

1. Using two (2) 314" open-end wrenches, turn in a counterclockwise direction (CCW) and
disassemble the air inlet assembly.
2. Remove and discard two (2) o-rings, one (1) nylon cone filter, one (1) duckbill check valve and
one (1) washer.
Figure 3-27 Air lnlet
Cleaning Casting Base (PIN 20125)

1. The base is now ready for cleaning. Casting may be scrubbed using a mild soap and water to
remove any debris and traces of lubricant.
2. The casting should then be immediately rinsed with distilled or soft water and blown dty using
clean, medical grade compressed air.

Chapter 4 Reassembly
This section of the V.I.P. Bird Gold and Sterling Ventilator SeriesService Manual describes the
procedures for reassembling the ventilator.
Air lnlet (PIN 10078)
Figure 4-1. Air lnlet Assembly (PIN 10078)
1. Lightly lube two o-rings (PIN 03808) using Bird lubricant (PIN 00631) and install one onto the
filter retainer (PIN 20034) and one on the air inlet (PIN 03833).
2. Insert Duckbill Check Valve (PIN 03895), washer (PIN 03897), and nylon cone filter (PIN 06804)
onto the filter retainer (PIN 20034).
3. Using two 314" open wrenches, tighten the filter retainer (PIN 20034) on to the air inlet (PIN
03833) in a clockwise motion (CW).
4. Set the Air lnlet Assembly (PIN 10078) aside for the final assembly to the inlet block (PIN
33519).

Oxygen lnlet (PIN 03864L)
Figure 4-2. Oxygen lnlet Assembly (PIN 03864L)
Lightly lube two o-rings (PIN 03808) using Bird lubricant (PIN 00631) and install into the Q
connector (PIN 03843L).
Insert Duckbill Check Valve (PIN 03895), washer (PIN 03897), and Nylon Cone Filter (PIN
06804) into the 0, connector (PIN 03843L).
Lightly lube two o-rings (PIN 03808) using Bird lubricant (PIN 00631) and install on 0, filter
retainer (PIN 03835L).
Using two 314" open end wrenches, tighten the 0, connector to the 0, filter retainer using a
counter clockwise motion (CW).
Install the o-ring (PIN 00143) onto the 0, nipple (PIN 03837). Insert the 0, nipple into the nut
(PIN 00822).
Using a 314" pen end wrench and a 118" Allen driver, tighten the Q inlet nipple to the 0,
connector (PIN 03835L) in a clockwise motion (CW).
Set the 0, inlet assembly (PIN 03864L) aside for final assembly to the inlet block(P1N33519).

Service Manual Chapter 4 Reassembly 69
Inlet Block (PIN 33519) Air Inlet
Oxygen
lnlet
Figure 4-3. lnlet Block Assembly (PIN 33519)
1. Using a 9116" open end wrench, install the 0, inlet (PIN 03864L) into the upper port and tighten
in a counter clockwise motion (CCW).
2. Using a 314" open end wrench, install the air inlet (PIN 10078) into the lower port and tighten in a
clockwise motion (CW).
3. Set inlet block (P/N 33519) aside for final assembly to casting.
March 2001
Jet Pump IIE Solenoid Assembly (PIN 15651)
Jet Pump Solenoid
Figure 4-4. Jet PumplVE Solenoid Assembly (PIN 15651)
1. Carefully push orifice (PIN 08171) into the right side port on the Jet PumpIllE hold block (PIN
21 110).
2. Lightly lube three (3) o-rings (PIN 05999) and install one onto each of the three (3) barb
connectors (PIN 04555).
3. Using a 5/16" deep socket driver, install and lighten the three (3) barb connectors (PIN 04555) to
the Jet PumpIllE hold block (PIN 21 110).
4. Using a solenoid wrench (PIN 03426), install and tighten the Jet Pump Solenoid (PIN 15046)
onto the Jet PumpIllE hold block (PIN 21 110).
Note
Before installing the solenoid verify that the o-rings are on the solenoid.
5. Using a Solenoid wrench (PIN 03426), install the IIE Hold Solenoid (PIN 33603) onto the Jet
PumpIllE hold block.
6. Set Jet PumpIllE hold block assembly (PIN 15651) aside for final assembly.

Service Manual Chapter 4 Reassemblv 71
Safety ValveRero Purge Assembly (PM 15652)

1. Using a special Solenoid wrench (PIN 03426), install and tighten the Safety Solenoid (PIN 08940)
onto the Safety ValveEero Purge assembly block
(PIN 21 111).
Before installing the solenoid verify that the o-rings are on the solenoid.
2. Repeat step one (1) until all of the solenoids (Qty 2 PIN 33600 & Qty 1 PIN 335640 are installed
onto Safety ValveEero Purge block (PIN 21 111).
3. Lightly lube six (6) wings (PIN 001 14) and install onto the six (6) barb connectors (PIN 00576).
4. Using a 114" deep socket driver, install and tighten the six (6) barb connectors (PIN 00576).
5. Set Safety ValveEero Purge assembly (PIN 15652) side for final assembly.
Zero Purge Solenoid
Zero Purge
Solenoid
Figure 4-5 Safety SolenoidRero Purge Assembly (PIN 15652

Casting Sealing O-rings & Seal Plate (PIN 20126)

1. Make certain all o-rings are clean and free of dust.
2. Position o-ring (PIN 30001) into the groove around the main accumulator (Some stretching may
be required).
3. Position o-ring (PIN 30002) into the groove around the damping chamber.
4. Position o-ring (PIN 30003) into the groove around the purge valve port area.
5. Position o-ring (PIN 30004) into the groove around the safety and relief port area.
6. Position o-ring (PIN 30005) into the groove around flow valve.
7. Very carefully position sealing plate over sealing area. Take care not to disturb the sealing CF
rings.
8. Install two (2) screws (PIN 40002) finger tight to hold sealing plate in place.
Make sure to align the holes for the pressure regulator.
9. Install the remaining twenty one (21) screws into the sealing plate finger tight.
10. Using a 5132" Allen driver, tighten screws down just until screw head meets the sealing plate.
11. For the final tighten sequences, work in an outward motion. Begin with the inner most screws
and work out to the edge of the sealing plate.
Figure 4-6 Casting Sealing O-rings & Seal Plate (PIN 20126)

Casting Leak Test

Turn casting over the front label facing you.
Attach regulator bypass fixture (PIN 10287) to pressure regulator mounting pad and secure with
four 9/64" Allen screws (PIN 03217), insert screw from bottom through sealing plate.
Attach accumulator test fixture (PIN 10288) onto the Flow Control, Jet PumpIllE Hold and Safety
SolenoidNolume monitor manifold mounting pads, evenly and secure using the three knuckled
fastening screws on the fixture.
Attach and secure test fixture (PIN 10285) onto the Safety Valve mounting pad using two (2)
7164" Allen screws (PIN 03219).
Install and secure the out patient port plug (PIN 10284) using two (2)
3/32" Allen screws (PIN 40013).
Install and secure brass plug (PIN 01470) onto molnting pad located at the Pressure Relief inlet
port.
Install 0-60 PSI (0-4.2 kgcm2) pressure test harness to supply source making certain that the
pressure regulator is turned off full counter clockwise (CCW) to prevent damaging thegauge.
Install and secure with hose clamp, (PIN 09787) test harness hose to inlet elbow on main
accumulator.
Turn the rotary ON/OFF valve to OFF position.
9. Turn gas supply ON. Turn rotary ONIOFF valve to ON position.

10. Slowly turn test harness regulator clockwise (CW) to read 50 PSI (3.5 kgctr?) on test harness
gauge.
11. Turn rotary ONIOFF valve to OFF and observe pressure behavior on the test harness gauge. If
pressure decays more then two (2) PSI per minute, check for leak. If pressure remains stable,
system is leak tight. Relieve gas pressure from casting.
Note
Leak Troubleshooting:
Check for leaks at all test fixture sealing areas.
Check for leaks in pressure test harness.
Check and re-tighten if necessary all sealing plate screws.
If leaks still persists, remove sealing plate and check all o-rings. Replace any damaged o-rings.
Repeat leak test after reattaching the seal plate.
Figure4-7 Casting Leak Test

74 VIP GoldlSterlina
Sensor Receptacle
1. Install Volume Monitor Receptacle PCB (PIN 15684) into the casting from the inside.
2. Using a 3132" Allen driver, install and secure Volume Monitor Receptacle PCB (PIN 15684) with
two (2) screws (PIN 40191).
Figure 4.8 Sensor Receptacle Assembly (PIN 15684)
Pressure Regulator
1. Remove regulator bypass fixture (PIN 10287) from regulator mounting pad
2. Position two (2) o-rings (PIN 03375) into the counterbore area at the bottom of the regulator.
3. Position the regulator onto the mounting pad with bleed fitting facing towards the front of the
casting.
4. Using 9164" Allen screws, (PIN 03257) secure regulator to the mounting pad Insert screws from
the bottom through the sealing plate.
Calibration
1. Remove the brass plug (PIN 01470) from mounting pad located at the pressure relief valve and
install barb connector (PIN 00576) and secure PSlG precision test gauge or equivalent to barb
connector.
2. Turn rotary ONIOFF valve to ON and slowly increase test harness regulator to 50 PSlG (3.5
kgcm2).
3. Regulator operating pressure as observed on 0-30 PSlG gauge, must read 25.0 + 0.5 PSlG (1.7
*
kgcm2 0.035 kgcm2).
4. To adjust regulator, loosen locknut on regulator and adjust valve stem using a flat blade screw
driver.
5. Re-secure locknut, then apply Vibratite (S1020) or equivalent locking material.

Note
Troubleshooting:
Cannot adjust to 25.0 PSlG (1.7 kgcm2). Confirm 50 PSIG (3.5 kgcm2) gas supply check for leaks at all possible leak
areas. Replace regulator and repeat test.
6. After testing is complete, remove pressure test harness and all test figures.
Figure 4-9. Pressure Regulator (PIN 33566)

Purge Valve Assembly & Barb Tube Fittings

1. Lightly lube and install o-rings (PIN 00114) onto the three barb tube fittings.
2. Using 114" deep socket driver, install the three barb fittings to their mounting pads as follows:
lnstall one at the inlet port on the pressure relief valve.
lnstall one at the inlet port next to the purge valve (PIN 10180).
lnstall one behind the regulator (PIN 33566) and alongside the main
accumulator.
3. lnstall nylon washer (PIN 00109) and o-ring (PIN 00138) on the valve stem.
4. lnstall o-ring (PIN 07849) on valve body and the nonlubricated o-ring (PIN 00114) on inside
front end of valve body.
5. lnstall valve stem with washer and o-ring into valve body.
6. Using two open end wrenches, tighten valve cap to valve body.
7. Using a Y5" deep socket, install and secure purge valveassembly (PIN 10180) onto the casting.
8. Using a 3132" Allen driver, rotate purge valve stem a full counter clockwise (CCW).
Valve Cap
Washer (P/N 00109)
Purge Valve
Barb Tube Fitting
O-ring (PIN 00114

0
Figure 4-11. Purge Valve Assembly (PIN 10180) & Barb Tube Fittings (P/N 00575)

CI
Safety Valve Assembly
Valve
Figure 4-12. Safety Valve Assembly (PIN 09754)
1. Insert short leg of the Silicone elbow (PIN 09603) into side port of Safety Valve body with
second ridge to the notch.
2. Install elbow fitting (PIN 04006) of regulator Purge Tube assembly (pln 08934) into Silicone
elbow.
3. Install o-ring (PIN 03373) into the counter bored area at the bottom of the Safety Valve assembly
base plate.
4. Position and secure Safety Valve baseplate with Silicone elbow onto mounting pad of manifold
casting with two (2) screws (PIN 03219) and two (2) washers (PIN 08964) using a 7164" Allen
driver. Tighten screws evenly.
5. Connect open end of Regulator Purge assembly to barbed fitting on Pressure Regulator.

Exhalation Valve (PIN 15739A)IAuto Zero Manifold (PIN 102708)
Figure 4-13. Exhalation ValveIAuto Zero Manifold
1. Using a 3/32" Allen driver, remove the two (2) Allen screws that are located at the rear, top, of
the Exhalation Valve (PIN 15739A).
2. Align the holes of the Auto Zero Manifold with the holes on the rear of the ExhalationValve.
3. Using a 3/32" Allen driver, install and secure two (2) Allen screws for the Auto Zero Manifold.
4. From inside of the casting, position and insert front end of Exhalation Valve into the large hole at
the left side against the casting.
5. While holding up the weight of the Exhalation Valve assembly, install and secure the two (2)
7/64" Allen screws (PIN 03219) using a 7/64" Allen ckiver.
6. Install tube #10 and #1 I onto Auto Zero Manifold

)"
Patient Outlet Port (PIN 10089)
Male retainer
\
O-ring \
Figure 4-14. Patient Outlet Port
1. Install female retainer (PIN 05532) with flat side towards casting
2. Install flapper gate (PIN 08881) onto the female retainer (PIN 05532).
3, Install male retainer (PIN 05531) with beveled side towards the flapper gate (PIN 08881).
4. Install o-ring (PIN 02013) onto the Patient Outlet manifold body.
5. Using a 3/32" Allen driver, install and secure Patient Outlet manifold to casting using two (2)
3/32" screws (PIN 40013).

Over Pressure Relief Valve (PIN 10092)
O-ring
Figure 4-15. Over Pressure Relief Valve
1. Install o-rings (PIN 30006) onto the Over Pressure Relief valve body.
2. Align the Over Pressure Relief valve with the opening on the front of the unit. Using a twisting
motion install the Over Pressure Relief valve into the casting.
3. Using a 7164 Allen driver, install and secure Over Pressure Relief valve assembly using two (2)
7/64" screws (PIN 03219).

Jet PumplllE Hold Block Assembly (PIN 15651)
1. Install o-ring (PIN 00138) from the counter bore hole on the base of the Jet Pump assemblies.
2. Using a 9/64" Allen driver, install and securing two (2) screws (PIN 40015) to the Jet PumpIllE
Hold assembly the mounting pad on the casting.

Safety SolenoidEero Purge Solenoid (PIN 15652)
Figure 4-17. Safety SolenoidRero Purge Solenoid (PIN 15652)
1. Install two (2) o-rings (PIN 00138), one (1) o-ring (PIN 01943) and one (1) o-ring (PIN 03375)
from the counter bore holes on the base of Safety SolenoidlZero Purge Solenoid assembly.
2. Using a 9164" Allen driver, install two (2) screws (PIN 40012) securing the Safety Solenoid/Zero
Purge Solenoid assembly to the mounting pad on the casting.

- Service Manual
Flow Control Valve (PIN 15768A)

Chapter 4 Reassembly 83
Flow Valve
Figure 4-18. Flow Control Valve
1. Install two (2) o-rings (PIN 03374) into the counter bore on base of the Flow Control Valve.
2. Using a 9/64 Allen driver, install and secure the Flow Control Valve using two (2) screws (PIN
03225) onto the mounting pad.

Tubing Assembly
Figure 4-19. Tubing Assembly
1. Connect tube # 20 and #21 to the sensor receptacle PCB

2. Connect tube # 32 to the safety valve assembly
3. Connect tube # 34 to the pressure regulator. Connect the other end to the silicone elbow
attached to the safety valve.
4. Connect tube # 29 to the barbed fitting behind the pressure regulator.

P
Power Transformer (PIN 15114)
Figure 4-20. Power Transformer
1. Place Power Transformer on the four (4) stand off mounting pads with multicolored primary
wires facing towards the rear of the casting.
2. Using a 9/64" Allen driver, install and secure the transformer using four (4) screws (PIN 08833).

Blender Assembly (PIN 1016O)llnlet Block Assembly (PIN 33519
Figure 4-21 Blender Assembly
1. Place the Blender assembly (PIN 10160) into the casting. Cut a piece of Pressure Hose (PIN
9788X) to connect the Output elbow (PIN 33521) on the left side of the blenderto the
accumulator Input elbow (PIN 33615).
2. Install hose clamp (PIN 09487) onto the Pressure Hose (PIN 09788X). Attach the Pressure
Hose (PIN 9788X) to the Output elbow (PIN 33521) on the blender.
3. Using a 114" nut driver, install and secure hose clamp (PIN 09787) to the Pressure hose on the
blender.
Note
For the Output port make sure to turn the Hose clamp so the adjustment nut is against the side of the blender.
4. Install the lnlet Assembly into the port at the rear right of the casting.
5. Using a 9/64 Allen driver, install and secure three (3) Allen screws into the bottom of the lnlet
Block assembly.
6. Cut a piece of pressure hose (PIN 09788X) to connect the Air Outlet Port (PIN 10078) on the
lnlet Block assembly (PIN 33519) to the Air lnlet elbow (PIN 33521) the back of the Blender (PIN
10160).

7. Install two (2) hose clamps (PIN 09787) onto the pressure hose (PIN 09788X). Attach the
Pressure hose (PIN 09788X) to the Air lnlet elbow (PIN 33521) on the Blender (PIN 10160).
8. Using a 114" nut driver, secure hose clamp (PIN 09787) to the pressure hose (PIN 09788X) on
the blender.
9. Using a 518" open end wrench, install and secure oxygen hose (PIN 10197) to the 4 inlet (PIN
00086,00087) on the blender assembly.
10. Place the blender into the casting of the ventilator.
11. Once the blender in place then turn casting onto its side.
Note
Hold blender in your hand to support its weight during installation.
12. Using a 118" Allen driver, install and secure two (2) screws (PIN 01432) into bottom of blender
through the casting.
13. Install the open end of the blender Outlet Pressure hose (PIN 09877X), to the accumulator
elbow inlet fitting (PIN 33615).
14. Using a 114" nut driver, install and secure hose clamp (PIN 09787) to the pressure hose on the
accumulator inlet elbow fitting.
15. Install the open end of the pressure hose on the back of the blenderto the air fitting (PIN
09835) on the lnlet Block assembly (PIN 33519).
16. Using a 114" nut driver, install and secure hose clamp (PIN 09787) to the pressure on the inlet
fitting.
17. Using a 518" open end wrench, install and secure oxygen hose (PIN 10197) to the 0 2 fitting on
the inlet block assembly (PIN 33519).

Power Supply PCB ( PIN 50160)
Figure 4-22 Power Supply PCB
Install the three (3) securing screws (PIN 08883) to the power supply board mounting pad
approximately one (1) full turn clockwise (CW).
Slide the power supply board assembly onto the mounting pad.
Using a 9164" Allen driver, loosely attach the three (3) screws (PIN 08883) to the power board
assembly.
Connect the transformer (PIN 15114) three (3) pin Molex connector (PIN 15044) to J9 on the
power board.
Connect eight (8) pin Molex connector to J8 on the power board.
Connect Safety Solenoid cable (PIN 15020) to J303 on the power board.
Connect Jet Pump cable (PIN 15046) to J301 on the power board.
Connect data cable (PIN 15043 to J2 on the power board.
Connect power cable (PIN 15039) to J3 to the power board.
Connect exhalation control valve (PIN 15029) to J202 on the power board.
Connect flow control valve (PIN 15005) to J201 on the power board.

CI
Rear Panel Assembly (P/N 15004 Hour Meter Power Switch
AIC
/ /, ,
DIC Supply
Ground
Wire Luo Power Entry
Module
0
1
a1
/
Apnea Switch
Figure 4-23 Rear Panel Assembly
Using a 7116" open end wrench or 7116" deep socket, install and secure the transformer ground
wire to the ground lug located on the inside of the rear panel.
Install and secure the two (2) fiber optic cables (PIN 15126) to the rear panel on the left inside of
the unit location B and C.
Position rear panel to the casting and inlet block (PIN 33519).
Connect power transformer (PIN 15114) primary wire terminals to their corresponding male
terminals on the Power Entry Module (PIN 15085).
Using a 7164" Allen driver install and secure two (2) screws (PIN 03219) through the rear panel
and into the inlet block assembly (PIN 33519).
Install the one (1) 7164" securing screw (PIN 03219) through the rear panel (PIN 15004) and
secure to the power board bracket (PIN 20174R).
Using a 9164" driver secure the three (3) screws (PIN 08883) to the Power Supply PCB (PIN
50160).

Manometer Assembly (P/N 09799)
Manometer
Main & display

Board Set
Figure 4-24 Manometer Assembly
1. Install manometer against rear surface of front panel(P1N 201201.

2. Using the two (2) bracket (PIN 09639) with long leg of bracket retaining manometer lip, secure
manometer in place with two (2) securing screws (PIN 03219) using a 7/64" Allen driver.

rn
Main (PIN 50880 Gold & 50920 Sterling)
& Display (PIN 50870) PCBs
Main & Display

Board set
1. Install eighteen (18) ESD washers (PIN 20590) onto potentiometer shafts.
2. Carefully place Display and Main PCB onto the rear surface of the front panel (PIN 20120).
3. Using a 7164" Allen driver, secure loosely the four (4) screws (PIN 03221) through the Main and
Display PCB. See figure 25 for proper placement of the screws.
4. Using a 5116" nut driver, install and secure the eighteen (18) locking nuts (PIN 03281) starting
with the mode selector.
5. Install the (16) friction bushings (PIN 09780) starting with the Tidal Volume control and ending
with the Termination Sensitivity control.
6. Secure only finger tight the sixteen (16) friction bushings

Volume Monitor PCB (PIN 50860) & Fan Bracket (PIN 15561)
- Main &
Display Board
Set
Figure 4-26 Volume Monitor PCB 81Fan Bracket
1. Align fanlbracket assembly (PIN 15661) with the holes in the Main PCB. See figure 26 for proper
location of screws.
2. Using a 7164" Allen driver, install and secure three (3) Allen screws (PIN 03220) for thefan
bracket assembly.
3. Carefully place the Volume Monitor PCB (PIN 50860) onto the fanlbracket assembly. Make sure
to align the hole in the board with the bracket assembly.
4. Using a 7/64" Allen driver, install and secure four (4) screws (PIN 40155) to the Volume Monitor
PCB (PIN 50860).
5. Using a 7164" Allen driver tighten the four (4) screws that hold the Main and Display PCB to the
front Panel.

Ir
Front Panel Assembly (PIN 15657)
Figure 4-27 Front Panel Assembly

Securing ' /-
Screw
Screw
1. Place the ventilator on its base with the unit facing forward.
2. Install the blue fiber optic cable (PIN 15016) from the Volume Monitor PCB to position U713 on
the Main PCB.
3. Install the gray fiber optic cable (PIN 15126) from the Volume Monitor PCB to position U701 on
the Main PCB.
4. Install the gray fiber optic cable (PIN 15126) from the rear panel assembly to position U702 on
the Main PCB.
5. Install the gray fiber optic cable (PIN 15126) from the rear panel assembly to position U703 on
the Main PCB.
6. Align the front panel with the casting. Carefully align the Exhalation and Proximal transducers
with the tube, #10 & #11 attached to the Auto Zero manifold.

NOTE --
To avoid damaging the four (4) transducers on the Main PCB extreme care should be taken when connecting the tube
assemblies. The proper method for connecting these tubing assemblies is to push them firmly straight fonnlard avoiding
applying side load to the transducer.
Carefully slide the front panel onto the unit and install tubing #10 & #11 onto the Proximal and
Exhalation transducers.
Using a 9/64" Allen driver, secure the front panel with two (2) screws (PIN 08833).
Using a 7164" Allen driver, secure the two (2) bumper feet (PIN 33524) to the bottom of the front
panel.
Install all 18 (eighteen) control knobs onto the controls beginning with the mode selector switch.
Position unit so that the front panel is facing you.
Install tube # 35 to the transducer on the Main PCB labeled MACH.
Install tube # 24 to the transducer on the Main PCB labeled GAS.
Connect tube # 14 from the Volume Monitor PCB transducer, to the tubing assembly attached to
the SafetylZero Purge assembly. Tube #14 attaches to the tee fitting (PIN 00358) with tube #16.
Connect tube # 17 from the Volume Monitor PCB transducer, to the tubing assembly attached to
the SafetyIZero Purge assembly. Tube #17 attaches to the tee fitting (PIN 00358) with tube #19.
NOTE
Tube #14 and #17are calibrated tubes. DO NOT CUT OR DISCARD THE TUBES.
Connect power cable (PIN 15039) to J3 on the Main PCB.

Connect data cable (PIN 15043) to J2 on the Main PCB.
Connect volume monitor power cable (PIN 15649) to JI on the Volume Monitor PCB (PIN
50860).
Connect zerolpurge cable (PIN 15648) to J2 on the Volume Monitor PCB (PIN 50860).
Connect Apnea switch cable (PIN 15650) to J3 on the Volume Monitor PCB (PIN 50860).
Connect receptacle cable (PIN 15684) to J4 on the Volume Monitor PCB (PIN 50860).

*
Auxiliary Outlet Assembly(P1N 20221)
Figure 4-28 Auxiliary Outlet Assembly
1. Position unit so that it is facing you.

2. Using a thin needle nose pliers, install the poppet spring (PIN 03810) into the outlet port of the
blender.
3. Install two (2) o-rings (PIN 00193 & 03808) onto the auxiliary outlet body (PIN 03809).
4. Install one (1) o-ring (PIN 00138) onto the poppet (PIN 20222).
5. Install poppet (PIN 20222) into the auxiliary outlet body (PIN 03809).
6. Using a 1/16" open end wrench, install and secure auxiliary outlet (PIN 20221) to the blender.

Power Cord (P/N 08925) & Bracket (PIN 06148)
Power Cord -
Bracket
Figure 4-29 Power Cord & Bracket
1. Attach the female end of the power cord to the three (3) pin socket in the power entry module.
2. Using a 9164" Allen driver, secure the power cord clamp (PIN 06148) using two (2) screws (PIN
04381).
3. The unit is ready for the Calibration and Operation Verification Procedure to be performed.
Continue to the next section for the procedure.

Chapter 5 Operational Verification
Equipment Setup
1.1 Place ventilator on top of worktable. Table should be covered with grounded anti-static mat.
Place the anti-static wrist strap around your wrist.
1.2 Make sure the ONlOFF switch is in the OFF position. Using a 9/64" Allen driver remove top
cover.
1.3 Connect the pressure gauges to their respective regulators. Connect air and oxygen supply
source regulator to their respective gas sources and make certain that pressure regulators are
turned full counterclockwise OFF, CLOSED.
1.4 Connect 0 2 supply hose, PIN 00060 and air supply hose, PIN 02899 to their respective input
DlSS fittings on the VIP.
1.5 Open and adjust both supply source pressures to 50 PSIG. Set Blender concentration selection
knob to 60%.
NOTE
If the Purge Valve (PN 10180) has been removed and replaced, it must be turned counterclockwise, full open to prevent
excess pressure to the manometer and in purge system.
Pre-Operation Check
2.1 This procedure can be conducted without any electrical accessories or test equipment attached
to the ventilator: however, normal gas inlet pressure (50 PSIG) and appropriate electrical voltage
must be connected to the power entry module. Do not switch the ventilator to the ON position.
2.2 Do not install the exhalation valve body (PIN 10188) or the patient circuit at this time.
2.3 Before performing the Operational Verification Procedure, check and/or calibrde the system
manometer adjustment for zero. Check off the Operational Verification Check Sheet (OVCq.
2.4 Connect the master manometer to the tube assembly # 24 by use of a tee fitting. Power the unit
ON, if the master manometer does not read 25.0 PSIG k0.5 then adjust the regulator to read
25.0 k0.25 PSIG. When regulator pressure is set record the result on the OVCS When finished
turn the VIP OFF. Reconnect tube #24 as before.
2.5 Before turning the unit on, locate DIP switch SW504 on the Main Board. Turn switch # 4 and #8
ON (See Figure 5.1). This will put unit into the Service Diagnostics Test (SDT). Also turn off
switches #6 and #7, this will disable Auto Zero Manifold.

Figure 5.1
Turn the VIP ONIOFF switch to ON.

Verify that the Flow Valve "HOMES" within 5 seconds and does not move thereafter. After
"HOMING "all seven segment LED displays must cycle through all positions.
When the seven segment displays have finished cycling, the monitor display will flash the
message: "Caution Remove Patient and Press Select to begin S.D.T." Check off the OVCS.
Press the Select button, the monitor display will read "SOFT REV." (Software Revision).
Activate the Manual Breath button. Monitor display will read "A: XX.XXX. With XX.XXX
representing CPU A software revision level. Record the result on the OVCS.
Activate the Select button. Monitor display will read "B: XX.XXX. With XX.XXX representing
CPU B software revision level. Record the result on the OVCS.
Activate the Select button. Monitor display will read "C: XX.XXX'. With XX.XXX representing
-
CPU C software revision level. Record the result on the OVCS.
Activate the Select button. Monitor display will read "P: XX.XX. With XX.XX representing PAL
(Watchdog Timer) revision level. Record the result on the OVCS.
Press the Select button. The monitor display will read 'Y:X.XXn. With X.XX representing the
software revision for the Volume Monitor Board. Record the result on the OVCS.
Press the Select button. The monitor display will r e d "PV: XX.XX. With XX.XX representing the
Volume Monitor Pal (Watchdog Timer) software revision level. Record the result on the OVCS

Service Manual Chapter 5 Operational Verification 99
4.0 Language Test

4.1 Press the Select button: the monitor display will read "LANG TST' (Language Test).
4.2 Press the Manual Breath button: the monitor display will read the user selected language. Check
off the OVCS. To check all the language settings. Set the Dip switch SW503 to the following
positions for the different languages: (Not Required).
Language Test Setting
Figure 5.2 Language Dip Switch Settings
NOTE
You must turn the VIP OFF before changing dip switch settings.

5.0 Apnea Settings Verification

5.1 Press Select button: The monitor display will read "APNE TEST (Apnea Test).
5.2 Press Manual Breath button: the monitor display VM AP XX. XX represents last set value for the
Volume Monitor Apnea switch. Repeatedly press and release the Apnea switch on the rear of
the unit to scroll the display from 10 to 60 in increments of 5 seconds.
5.3 Press the Select button: monitor display will read the selected Apnea interval for the VIP. This is
preset at the factory for 20 seconds. Check off the OVCS. All Backup Apnea interval settings
can be checked by setting the proper switches on the eight (8) position dip switch located on the
Main Board at SW504. The Backup Apnea time is controlled by position of dip switch #1, #2 and
#3. The
APNEA Setting Test
Apnea Interval settings are as follows:
Figure 5.3 Apnea Interval Settings

P
6.0 Display Test
6.1 Press the Select button: monitor display will read "Lamp T S T (Lamp Test).
6.2 Press Manual Breath button: All seven-segment display and discrete LED'S will light up with the
exception of the VENT INOP LED and the EXTERNAL D.C. LED.
6.3 Press Select button: this will execute the second part of the LAMP TST. The second test
operates by lighting a single segment in each of the seven segment displays. Then sequencing
the lighted segment through each of the segments in a display. This allows the user to ensure
that no two segments are shorted to each other. If two segments were shorted, they would either
be ON or OFF in a single display. Check off the OVCS.
7.0 Control Test

7.1 Activate the Select button. Monitor display will read "CTRL TST'. Press the Manual Breath
button to activate the control test. There are three parts to the Control Test.
A) Mode Control Test: Rotate the Mode control knob through all the positions. Monitor
window will read the following messages as you check the positions:
(S)IMV/CPAP ASSIST CONTROL
*VAPS: VAPS IMV TCPL: TIME A/C
Volume: VOL SlMV *Pressure Control: PCTL AIC
*Pressure Control: PC SlMV Volume: VOL A/C
TCPL: TIME IMW * VAPS: VAPS A/C
B) Turn the Volume Mode Waveform switch and the monitor display will read:
For 1 the display will read: 'SQUARE.
For the display will read: "DECTAPER1'
C) Push-button Test: Activate the following push-buttons and verify that the name is
displayed in the monitor display:
Manual Breath BREATH

*Insp INSPPAUS
*Insp/Exp IIE HOLD
V FLOW DIC

Silence SILENCE
Reset RESET
D) Control Test:-Rotate each control knob on the ventilator. Verifying that the numbers on
the respective display increments from minimum to maximum setting. See chart below
for control ranges.
CONTROLS - -
RANGES
Tidal Volume 10 - 1200 mL
Inspire Time 0.10 - 3.0 seconds
Rate 0 - 150 bpm
Flow Time Cycle Mode: 3 - 40 Lpm
Volume Cycle Mode: 3 - 120 Lpm
lnspiratory Pressure 3 - 80 cmH,O
PEEPICPAP 0 - 24 cmH20
Assist Sensitivity 1.0 - 20.0 cmH20 OFF
Pressure Support OFF, I - 50 cmH,O
PS Time Limit 0. 10 - 3.00 sec.
Low Peak Pressure OFF, 3 - 120 cmH20
High Pressure 3 - 120 cmH20
High Breath Rate OFF, I to 300 Bpm
High Tidal Volume 2 - 2.0 L, OFF
Low Min. Vol. OFF, 0.05 - 30.0 L
*Rise Time I - 7 sec.
Termination Sensitivity OFF, 5% - 25% increments of 5%
Once all tests have been completed check off the OVCS. Return to Standard Setting (See step 36.0).
NOTE
These controls are only on the VIP Gold.
8.0 Audible Alarm Loudness Verification

8.1 Press Select button: monitor display will read "AUDIBLE". Press the Manual Breath button:
Audible alarm will sound.
8.2 Verify the alarm loudness by using a small standard screw driver, adjust the alarm loudness
control (between the Silence and Reset buttons) as follows:
Minimum: full counterclockwise (CCW)
Maximum: full clockwise (CW)
8.3 Check off the OVCS when finished checking the alarm loudness.

8.4 Press Select to cancel Audible Alarm. Monitor display will read "XDCR CAL"
9.0 Proximal Purge Pressure Verification
NOTE
Set Mode switch to Assist Control Volume Cycle.
9.1 Tee in a Master manometer to tube #3, this is the system manometer tube.
NOTE
If the proximal pressure adjustment takes more than 10 seconds, the purge flow will stop because the safety valve and
solenoid will open. Remove occlusion momentarily to allow the purge flow to restart and complete 60 cmH20 adjustment.
I
Proximal Pressure
Port
Figure 5.4
Block the proximal port on the front of the ventilator (see Figure 5.4). Adjust the Purge Valve,
(PN 10180) valve stem until the master manometer reads 60 k3.0 cmH20. Record the result on
the OVCS. Apply torque seal between stem and body of the purge valve.
Check system manometer, it should read 60 k3.0 cmH20. If out of specification replace
manometer and retest. Check off the OVCS.
Connect a flow tube or equivalent to the proximal port on the front of the unit. The flow tube
should read 0.03 to 0.08 LPM. (See Test Figure 5.3). Check off the OVCS.

10.0 Exhalation Purge Flow Verification

10.1 Take off the Exhalation Valve Body. Connect a flow tube to the Exhalation Pressure Port. (See
figure 5.5).
10.2 The Exhalation Pressure port is the hole located to the right. The flow should be 0.03 to 0.08
Ipm. Check off the OVCS.
Figure 5.5

P
11.0 System Pressure Transducer Verification
NOTE
This will check the calibration of the System Pressure, Proximal, Exhalation, and Machine Transducers. By pressing the Select
button it will advance the monitor display through the four (4) transducers. The transducer reading being display is indicated by
the first character appearing in the monitor display: "S" for System Pressure, 'P"for Proximal Pressure, 'Yfor Exhalation
Pressure, and " M for Machine Pressure.
11. 1 With the display monitor showing 'XDCR CAY, press the Manual Breath button: monitor display
should read S 25.0 k0.5 PSIG.
NOTE
The unit must warm up for 30 minutes with the cover in place before the transducers can be adjusted
11.2 Attach a digital multimeter (DMM), set to volts dc between TP402 (positive lead) and TPIO1
(ground lead) on the Main PCB (See Test Figure 5.7).
Figure 5.6
11.3 Verify pressure regulator by connecting the master manometerto the tubing assembly tube 924
by use of a tee fitting (see figure 5.6).
11.4 If the master manometer doesn't read 25.0 4-0.5 PSIG, then adjust the System Pressure
Regulator until the master manometer reads 25.0 +I-0.25 PSIG.
11.5 Once the System Pressure Regulator is set, then verify the Gas transducer calibration. The
DMM should read 4.2975Vdc - 4.4525Vdc. If in specification, record results on the OVCS.

Table 5.1 System Pressure Table
System Pressure (PSI) Nominal Voltage (Vdc) Set Point Range (Vdc)
24.5 4.3125 4.2975-4.3275
24.6 4.325 4.31 5-4.340
24.7 4.3375 4.3225-4.3525
24.8 4.350 4.335-4.365
24.9 4.3625 4.3475-4.3775
25.0 4.375 4.360-4.390
25.1 4.3875 4.3725-4.4025
25.2 4.400 4.385-4.41 5
25.3 4.4125 4.3975-4.4275
25.4 4.425 4.410-4.440
25.5 4.4375 4.425-4.4525
11.6 If the gas transducer is out of specification, then adjust R442 until the DMM reads 4.375 Vdc
(System Pressure regulator setting). Record the result on the OVCS.
See Test Figure 5.7 for the Main board layout of the Test Points (TP),Potentiometer (Pot), and Pressure Transducer(PT)
location. There are two types of Main boards, PIN 50920 (VIP Sterling), and P/N 50880 (VIP Gold).

Figure 5.7 Main PCB layout

Table 5.2 Figure 5.7 Identification Numbering
1. TP1005 20. R342 Full Scale (Span) Adjust for the Exhalation Transducer.
2. TP1004 21. R349 Zero Adjust for the Exhalation Transducer
3. SW503 22. Gas Transducer PT401.
4. SW504 23. Machine Transducer PT302.
5. TP104 24. Proximal Transducer PT301
6. TP1003 25. ExhalationTransducer PT303
7. R1013 Adjustment for Flow Valve Reference Voltage 26. R204 Adjustment for Open Potentiometer Detection Circuit.
8. TP 10 1 Ground for all test ~ o i nreadinas.
t 27. TP402
11. TP310 30. Pressure Transducer Test Hamess

12. TP309 31. Flowmeter
13. TP308 32. PIN 0077 Inline manometer
14. R442 Full Scale (Span) Adjust for the Gas Transducer 33. Master manometer
15. R449 Zero Adjust for the Gas Transducer. 34. Auto Zero manifold(mountedon the Transducer.
16. R330 Full Scale (%an) adiust for the Machine Transducer 35. Bleed (Do not block, will damaae transducer).
17. R337 Zero Adjust for the Machine Transducer.
18. R318 Full Scale (Span) Adjust for the Proximal Exhalation
Valve).
19. R325 Zero Adjust for the Proximal Transducer.

lo8 VIP GoldlSterling
11.7 Once the System Pressure Transducer and the System Pressure Regulator are set, they must
be within 0.25 PSlG of each other.
12.0 Proximal Pressure Transducer Zero Verification

12.1 Press the Select button: the Monitor display will read P 0.00 +I-1.OO cmH20. If the reading is
within specification check off the OVCS. If not, calibrate the transducer as follows.
12.2 Locate R325, the zero adjustment potentiometer for the proximal transducer. Adjust the
potentiometer until the monitor display reads 0.00 +I- 0.25 cmH20.
13.0 Exhalation Pressure Transducer Zero Verification

13.1 Press Select: the monitor should read X 0.00 +I-1.OO cmH20. If the reading in within
specifications, check off the OVCS. If not, calibrate the transducer as follows.
13.2 Locate R349, the adjustment potentiometer for the exhalation pressure transducer. Adjust the
pot until the monitor display reads 0.00 +I-0.25 cmH20. Check off the OVCS
14.0 Machine Pressure Transducer Zero Verification

14.1 Press the Select button: monitor display must read M 0.00 k2.00 cmH20. If in specification then
record the result on the OVCS. If transducer is out of specification then calibrate as follows
14.2 Locate R337, the zero adjustment pot for the Machine Transducer. Adjust R337 until the monitor
display reads 0.00 k0.25 cmH20. Check off the OVCS.
15.0 Auto Zero Manifold Operation Verification

Turn VIP OFF. Attach Pressure Test Harness (PIN 10388) to the flowmeter as shown inTest
figure 5.
Connect two tubes of the Transducer Test Harness (PIN 10388) to the Auto Zero Manifold
exhaust ports (See Test Figure 5.5 "A"). Refer to schematic 90765. Remove tube #35, attach the
test harness to the Machine transducer. Tee in Master manometer as shown in Test Figure 5.
Locate SW504 turn switch #6 and switch #7 to the ON position and #4 and #8 to the OFF
position. Slowly open the flowmeter until the master manometer reads 10.0 cmH20. Turn the
VIP ON.
Monitor display will read "Auto Zero Errol'. Check off the OVCS. Turn the VIP OFF. Turn the
flowmeter to the off position. Locate SW504 turn #6 and #7 to the OFF position and #4 and #8 to
the ON position. Turn the VIP ON again.
NOTE
Leave Transducer Test Harness (P/N 10388) attached to the ventilator.
15.5 Press the Select button until monitor display reads "XDCR CAL". Then press the Manual Breath
button.

16.0 Proximal Pressure Transducer Span Verification

16.1 Press Select button twice: monitor display will read P 0.00 + 1.OO cmH2O.
16.2 Slowly open the flowmeter until Master manometer reads 50.00 k0.25 cmH20.
16.3 Monitor display must read P 50.00 +1.OO cmH20. If in specification, then record the result on
the OVCS. If the transducer is out of specification then, calibrate per step 16.4.
16.4 Locate R318, this is the Full Scale (Span) adjustment for the Proximal Transducer. Adjust R318
until the monitor display reads 50.00 k0.25 cmH20. Record the result on the OVCS
17.0 Exhalation Pressure Transducer Span Verification

17.1 Press the Select button: monitor display must read X 50.00 ? 1.OO cmH20. If in specification,
then record the result on the OVCS. If the transducer is out of specification, then calibrate per
step 17.2.
17.2 Locate R342, this is the Full Scale (Span) adjustment for the Exhalation Transducer. Adjust
R342 until the monitor display reads 50.00 k0.25 cmH20. Record the result on the OVCS.
18.0 Machine Pressure Transducer Span Verification

Press the Select button: monitor display must read M 50.00 k2.00 cmH20. If in specification,
then record the result on the OVCS. If the transducer is out of specification, then calibrate per
step 18.2.
Locate R330, this is the Full Scale (Span) adjustment for the Machine Transducer. Adjust R330
until the monitor display reads 50.00 k0.25 cmH20. Record the results on the OVCS.
Turn flowmeter to OFF and disconnect the Pressure Test Harness from the Machine transducer
and the Auto Zero Manifold.
Press the Manual Breath button: Repeat steps 12.0 to 18.0 to verify the transducer calibration at
zero before continuing with the procedure. Remove test harness when testing is complete. Apply
torque seal (PIN S 1020) to all the zero and span potentiometers you have adjusted. Reattach
tube #35 to the machine transducer.
Table 5-3 Summary of Transducer Calibration
OPERATING CALIBRATING
SPECIFICATION TRANSDUCER SPECIFICATION
Proximal Zero
Exhalation Zero
Machine Zero
Proximal Span
Exhalation Span
Machine Span

110 VIP WdBterting
-
21.0 Volume Monitor Flow Transducer Calibration
21.1 Press the Select button: monitor display will read VM F CAL. This is the volume monitor
transducer calibration.
21.2 Press the Manual Breath button: monitor display will read 0 F-CAL. Press Select to scan through
the three transducer. The monitor display will read Q FCAL, HP F-GAL and LP F-GAL.
NOTE
Do not have a flow sensor or test harness connected to the unit.
Disconnect the two tubes 14 & 17 from the transducer assembly on the Volume Monitor PCB.
Press the Select button until the monitor display reads 0 F CAL. Press the Manual Breath
button. The monitor display will read 0.000 +I-0.008 cmH20.
Press the Manual Breath button to calibrate the transducer for zero. The monitor window will
read 0 F CAL OK.Check off the OVCS.
Press the Select button: monitor display will read HP F-CAL. Press Manual Breath button. Tee a
low pressure source to a master manometer and the transducer PI port (see figure 5.8A)
With the 2.000 cmH,O applied to the transducer test harness, the monitor display should read
2.000 +I-0.028. If in specification then record the result on the OVCS. If the transducer is out of
specification then calibrate per step 21.8.
If the reading in the monitor display is out of specification, then press the Manual Breath button
to calibrate the transducer for 2.000 cmH2O. The monitor window will readHP F CAL OK Check
off the OVCS.
Press the Select button: monitor display will read LP F-CAL. Tee a low pressure source to a
master manometer and the transducer P2 port (see figure 5.8B).
21.10 With the 2.000 cmH20 applied to the transducer test harness the monitor display should read
2.000 +I-0.028. If in specification, record the result on the OVCS. If the transducer is out of
specification, calibrate per step 21.1 1.
21.1 1 If the reading in the monitor display is out of specification, press the Manual Breath button to
calibrate the transducer to the 2.000 cmH20. The monitor window will readLP F CAL OK.
Check off the OVCS.

21.12 Disconnect the transducer test harness. Press the Select button: monitor display will read
0 F-CAL. Repeat steps 21.2 to 21.1 0, verify the calibration points. Once the transducer
calibration is complete, press the Reset button to continue.
Manometer
-" " .
IPressure
I Pressure
; Source : Source
- _J
Figures 5.8A & 5.88

22.0 Volume Monitor Purge Verification

22.1 The monitor display will read VM PURGE. Connect the Transducer Test Harness and test lung
(PIN 10107) to the V.I.P. as shown in figure 5.9.
22.2 Press the Manual Breath button. This will activate the purge function. The flow tube must read
greater then 10 cmH,O less then 3 0 cmH,O. Check off the OVCS.
22.3 Once the purge function is done, the monitor display will read PRG DONE. Disconnect the
Transducer Test Harness and flow tube from the unit. Reattach tube # 14 and # 17 to the
transducer.
Figure 5.9

P
23.0 Volume Monitor Solenoid Leak Test
23.1 Press the Select button, the monitor display will read VM SL CK. Connect an Infant flow
transducer PIN 15678 to the ventilator. See figure 5.10
23.2 Press the Manual Breath button. The monitor display will read "PRESS SELECT TO START VM
SL C K . Press Select to start the test. When the ventilator passes the test, the monitor display
will read SL PASS. Check off the OVCS. Disconnect the Infant flow transducer PIN 15678 from
the ventilator.
Figure 5.10
24.0 Volume Monitor Event Code Verification

24.1 Press the Select button, the monitor display will readVM Event. Press the Manual Breath
button.
24.2 The monitor display will now show a number representingthe last event code detected by the
Volume Monitor. See Appendix B for a complete list of error and event codes. Record any event
codes found and repair as needed. Check off the OVCS.

25.0 Volume Monitor Fiber Optic Loopback Test

25.1 Press the Select button, the monitor display will read VM FOTST. Press the Manual Breath
button, the monitor displays will flash CONNECT VM LOOP PRESS SELECT.
25.2 Remove fiber optic cable from Volume Monitor PCB locations U9 and U 12. Connect the fiber
optic test cable PIN 09528 between fiber optic ports U9 and U12 on the Volume Monitor PCB.
Press the Select button, the monitor display will read TESTING.
25.3 After testing is complete the monitor display will read RECONNECT VM BOARD PRESS
SELECT. Reconnect the fiber optic cables to the Volume Monitor PCB. Press the Select button.
If the unit passes then the monitor display will read VMF PASS. Check off the OVCS.
25.4 If the unit fails the monitor display will readVM FAIL. Press the Select button until the monitor
display reads VM FOTST and repeat the test.
26.0 Open Potentiometer Detection Circuit Verification

26.1 Connect the Digital Multimeter (DMM) ground lead to TP 101 (See test figure 5.5) and positive
lead of the DMM to TP301.
26.2 Make note of the voltage measurement from TP 301. Now take that voltage and add 0.1 0 volts
to the measurement.
i.e. TP 301 measures 8.05 t 0.10 = 8.15. This is the VPOT reference voltage. That is the
voltage for TP 306.
26.3 Connect positive lead to TP 306. The voltage must be the same as the calculated VPOT
reference voltage. If the voltage at TP 306 is not the same as VPOT reference voltage
calculated then adjust R204 until the voltage is the same.
26.4 Record the value of VPOT reference voltage, TP 306 on the OVCS.
27.0 Fiber Optic Link Verification

Remove fiber optic cables from the Volume Monitor PCB at locations U9 and U12. Connect
these two fiber optic cables together using a fiber optic coupler.
Press Select button: monitor display will read "FIBR TST. Press Manual Breath button: This test
will check the integrity of the fiber optic link system. This test will run approximately 30 seconds.
VAPSIPS TIME LIMIT and LOW PEAK PRESSURE display will flash and three dashes between
the two controls. If the expected data does not appear, the monitor display will read "Fail XXX.
Every 32 milliseconds, the monitor display will indicate which data failures appear from 0 to 999
(XXX are these numbers). If the test executes properb, the display will show the message "FIBR
PASS". Check off the OVCS. Reconnect the fiber optic cables to the Volume Monitor PCB.
28.0 Exhalation Valve Drive Current Verification.
NOTE
Ventilatormust be on the ventilator stand or on a 7 degree angle (slanted back) for this test.
28.1 Turn the VIP OFF. Unplug the Exhalation Valve from the power board at J202. Plug current
measuring test fixture (PIN 15137) into the power board at J202.

Plug Exhalation Valve into the current measuring test fixture. Connect the DMM to the current
measuring test fixture. Set DMM to 200 mA reading.
Turn the unit back on again. Press the Select button until the monitor display reads "XVLV TST'
(Exhalation Valve Test). Set Low Peak Pressure alarm to 10 cmH20- Press Manual Breath
button: monitor display will read 'XVLV CAL.
DMM must read 181 k2.0 mA. If DMM reads out of specification, calibrate per step 28.5. If not
record the result on the OVCS.
Locate pot R262 on the Power PCB (PIN 50160). The pot will be on the component side of the
board. Adjust the pot until the DMM reads 181 k0.25 mA. Record the result on the OVCS.
Turn the VIP OFF. Disconnect the DMM from the test fixture. Disconnect the Exhalation Valve
cable from the test fixture. Disconnect the test fixture from J202. Do not reconnect the
Exhalation Valve to J202. Turn the VIP back ON.
29.0 Flow Valve Reference Voltage Verification

29.1 Press the Select button until monitor display reads "FLOW POS'. Set Breath Rate to 10. Press
the Manual Breath twice until the monitor display reads "FLOW CAL". The Flow Valve should be
de-energized.
29.2 Connect DMM ground lead to TP 101, and the positive lead to TP 1003. Right down the
measured voltage on a piece of paper. Now connect the positive lead to TP 1004. Right down
the measured voltage on a piece of paper.
29.3 The average of TP 1003 and TP 1004 should show about the same voltage 2.5 Vdc. Connect
the positive lead to TP 1005 should be 2.5 ? 0.2 Vdc. (the average of TP 1003 and TP 1004). If
in specification, record the result on the OVCS.
29.4 If out of specification, adjust pot R1Ol3 until TP 1005 is the same as the average of TP 1003
and TP1004 ? 0.05 Vdc. Record results on the OVCS.
30.0 Watchdog Test

30.1 Press Select: monitored display will read WDOG TST. Press the Manual Breath button.
30.2 The ventilator will go VENT INOP. The monitor display will read WDOG XXX Where XXX is the
millisecond counter. The timer is considered within tolerance if the counter reads 100 k 32
milliseconds. Check off the OVCS.
30.3 Turn the unit OFF and press the Silence button. Locate dip switch SW504. Set switch #4 and #8
to OFF position.
30.4 Turn dip switch #6 & #7 to ON position for the Auto Zero Manifold. Make sure Dip switch #5 is
turned ON for the auto scan function for the monitor display.

31.0 Transducer Zero Test Verification

31.1 Attach test circuit, PIN 10383 to ventilator as in Figure 5.1 1, except for the test lung.
Figure 5.1 1
31.2 Press and hold the Select button then power up the ventilator. Hold the Select button until the
monitor window reads 226. Press Select until the monitor display reads "0 TST. The ventilator
will proceed to test the three pressure transducers under a no flow condition. After 1.0 second,
the results of the test can be obtained by pressing the Select button again. If the unit passes, the
message "0 PASS will appear in the monitor window. If any transducer fails the test, one of the
following messages will appear in the monitor window:
PRX FAlL
EXH FAlL
MCH FAlL
These messages are for the Proximal, Exhalation, and Machine transducers respectively. Check
off the OVCS once the test is completed.

*
32.0 Pressurized Circuit Test
32.1 Activate the Select button. The monitor window will flash "PRSR TST BLOCK PATIENT WYE
PRESS SELECT". The patient wye must be blocked in order toclose the patient circuit. Once
this is done then press the Select button. The monitor window will read "TESTING". The
ventilator will pressurize the circuit to a minimum of 55 to 65 cmH20. If this should not occur
within five seconds, the message "LOW PRSR" will appear in the monitor window. If pressure is
reached within five seconds, the ventilator will proceed to test the three transducers After
approximately eight seconds, the results will automatically be displayed. If the test passes, the
message "PRS PASS will appear in the monibr window. If any transducer fails the test, one of
the following messages will appear in the monitor window.
PRX FAlL
EXH FAlL
MCH FAlL
MLT FAlL
(this last message is for more then one transducer failing)
Check off the OVCS once the test is completed.
NOTE
If any portion of this test fails, the Pressure Test will automatically repeat. Press Select and the monitor window will read the
message "PRSR TST BLOCK PATIENT W E PRESS SELECT, The test will be continuously repeated until it eitherpasses or
the VIP is reset. To reset the VIP, turn the unit OFF orpress the Silence and Reset button at the same time.
33.0 Circuit Leak Test

33.1 Once the Pressurized Circuit Test passes ("PRS PASS"), press the Select button. Using data
collected during the pervious test, the ventilator determines theamount of leak in the patient
circuit. If this test passes, the message "LEAKPASS will appear in the monitor window. If the
test failed, the message "HIGHFLOW' or "LEAKFAIL" will be displayed. When the Select button
is pressed, UVT will return to the beginning of the PRESSURIZED CIRCUIT TEST. The test will
be continuously repeated until it either passes or you press Reset to terminate UVT test. Check
off the OVCS once the test has passed. Turn the ventilator OFF.

34.0 Jet Pump Test Verification

34.1 Turn the ventilator ON and return to Standard settings (see step 36.0) except for set
PEEPICPAP to zero. Take off the Exhalation Valve Body. Connect a flowtube to the Jet Pump
Port. (See figure 5.12).
( V.I.P.Gold )
Figure 5.12
34.2 The Exhalation Pressure port is the hole located to the left. The flow should be 4.5 to 9.0 Ipm.
Check off the OVCS.
34.3 Attach master manometer that reads negative pressure from -10 to +30 in increments of -
0.51+1.0 or equivalent to the inlet of the Exhalation Valve Body (See Figure 5.13).
El-
-3.0to 16.0
cmH20
Figure 5.13

34.4 Master manometer reading must be -3.0 to -7.5 cmH,O. Record the result on the OVCS.
Reinstall diaphragm. Turn the VIP OFF and reconnect the Exhalation Valve to J202 on Power
Supply PCB. (See figure 5.1 4).
FLOW JET SAFV
D
PIN 50070
Figure 5.14
)4
35.0 lnspiratory Pressure Verification
NOTE
Ventilatormust be on the ventilator stand or on a 7 degree angle (slanted back) for this test.
35.1 Connect Infant Flow Volume Test Harness PIN 10383. Return to Standard Settings (step 36.0)
except for the following:
Do not connect the Pediatric Sensor
Mode (S)IMVlCPAP (TCPL)
lnspiratory Time 3.00 sec.
Flow 15
35.2 Allow the ventilator to deliver 5 breaths. Verify that the PIP monitor value (Peak lnspiratory
Pressure) is 30 + 2.0 cm.&O. Check off the OVCS.

36.0 Standard Settings

With the ventilator configured in accordance with previous paragraph, set the controls as follows:
Table 5.4 Standard Settings
Mode (S)IMV/CPAP/PSVolume Cycle PS Time Limit ---

Volume Mode Waveform I L Low Peak Pressure OFF
Tidal Volume 400 ml Hiah Pressure 120
lnspiratoty Time --- High Breath Rate 300
Rate 10 bpm High Tidal Volume 2.0L
Flow 40 lom Low Minute Vol. 0.1L
lnspiratory Pressure --- *Rise Time ---
PEEPICPAP 5 Termination Sensitivity ---
Assist Sensitivity OFF Over Pressure Relief MAX
Pressure Support --- 02% Concentration 60%
Insp. Pause OFF COMP ON
APNEA (Volume Monitor) 20 sec
When the instruction: Return to Standard Settings is given, place all controls as shown above. For the tests
that follow the ventilator should be set-up as shown in figure 5.15. Connect the pediatric sensor (PIN 15685).
Connect the test lung PIN 33754 to the patient wye.
Is a control only on the VIP Gold ventilator.
RevisionA March 2001

Figure 5.15
1. 0 2 gauge 0-100PSIG 6. Exhalation limb of patient circuit

2. 0 2 two stage regulator 7. Section of patient circuit connecting patient wye
to the RT-2000
3. Air Gauge 0-100 PSlG
8. RT-200 set for temperature compensation.
4. Air two stage regulator
5. Inhalation limb of patient circuit

37.0 Tidal Volume Verification

Install test lung PIN 33754. Return to Standard Settings (See step 36.0), except for the
following:
Breath Rate 5
Flow 20
PEEPICPAP 0
Volume Waveform n
Between the end of exhalation and before the beginning of the next inspiration, connect the
hose from the patient wye and the inlet of the volume measuring device.
Collect 5 consecutive breaths in the volume measuring device. Disconnect the volume
measuring device immediately after the 5th breath to avoid collecting additional purge flow.
Record the result on the OVCS. For the Flow Valve to pass the test, results must be 2.0 liters
10%.
Repeat steps 37.3 to 37.4 for the following settings:
Set Volume Mode waveform to h and Flow to 20Lpm
-
I7
n
Set Volume Mode waveform to Flow to 30Lpm.
Set Volume Mode waveform to Flow to 6OLpm.

All recorded valves must be 2.0 liters % 10% for the Tidal Volume readings.
37.10 When you finished the testing then remove the tube between the Exhalation Valve and the
spirometer. Leave the patient circuit in place.
38.0 Monitor Display Verification

38.1 Return to Standard Settings. Let the ventilator deliver about five breaths before checking the
values.
NOTE
m
38.2 Activate the Select button until Peak lnspiratory Pressure (PIP) LED is lit then the monitor
display will read 25 cmH20+10. I-Check off the OVCS.
38.3 Activate the Select button, the Mean Airway Pressure (MAP) LED is lit. The monitor display will
read 9 cmH2042.0. Check off the OVCS.
38.4 Activate the Select button, the PEEP LED is lit. The monitor display will read 5.0 4-2.0 cmH20.
Check of the OVCS.
38.5 Activate the Select button, the BPM LED is lit. The monitor display will red 10 +l-2.0 BPM,
Check off the OVCS.
March 2001
38.6 Activate the Select button, the lnspiratory Time (Ti) LED is lit. The monitor display will read 0.6
+0.1
I-0 seconds. Check off the OVCS.
38.7 Activate the Select button, the I:E Ratio LED is lit. The monitor display will read 1:6.5 to 1:g.O.
Check off the OVCS.
38.8 Activate the Select button, the VT LED is lit. The monitor display will read 400 +60
I-mL. Check
off the OVCS.
38.9 Activate the Select button, the VE LED is lit. The monitor display will read 4.04- 0.6L. Check off
the OVCS.
39.0 Blender Percent Oxygen Concentration Verification

39.1 Set ventilator as follows:
Mode (S)IMV/CPAP/PS (Time Cycle)
Tidal Volume
lnspiratory Time
Rate
Flow
lnspiratory Pressure
PEEPICPAP
Assist Sensitivity
Pressure Support
PS Time Limit -
Low Peak Pressure OFF
High Pressure 80
High Breath Rate 300
High Tidal Volume 2.01
Low Min Vol. OFF
*Rise Time
Termination Sensitivity
NOTE
*This control is on the VIP Gold only.
39.2 Connect the oxygen sampling hose to the patient wye (See Figure 5.16). Put the other end of
the sampling hose into the sampling container. Connect your Oxygen analyzer to the sampling
container. Your oxygen analyzer should be calibrated to manufacture specifications.
39.3 Set the 02% concentration knob to 21 %. Wait for analyzer to stabilize. The reading should be
21.0% to 22.0%. Record the result on the OVCS.

39.4 Set the 02% concentration knob to 30%. Wait for analyzer to stabilize. The reading should be
27.0% to 33.0%. Record the results on the OVCS.
39.7 Set the 02"/0 concentration knob to 100%. Wait for analyzer to stabilize. The reading should be
Figure 5.16

A
40.0 Blender Alarm Verification
40.1 Reduce the air inlet pressure slowly. The blender should alarm at 30 k2.0 PSIG. Restore the air
pressure slowly. The alarm should reset at no greater then 44 PSIG. Check off the OVCS.
40.2 Reduce the oxygen inlet pressure slowly. The blender should alarm at 30 *2.0 PSIG. Restore
the O2 pressure slowly. The alarm should reset at no greater then 44 PSIG. Check off the OVCS.
40.3 Remove the 02 sample hose and reattach the test lung to the patient wye.
41.0 Manual Breath Verification

41.1 Return to Standard Settings. Press the Manual breath button. The VIP should deliver one
breath. Check off the OVCS.
42.0 Breath Rate Verification

42.1 Set rate to 10. Measure the time interval between breaths using a stopwatch while observing the
pressure excursions on the manometer (beginning of inspiration to beginning of next inspiration).
42.2 Verify that the breath interval is 6.0 k0.2 seconds. This corresponds to 10.0 k0.3 breaths per
minute. Check off the OVCS.
43.0 PEEP/CPAP/SensitivitylPressure Support

43.1 Return to Standard Settings, except for the following
Mode (S)IMVICPAPIPSVolume Cycle
Tidal Volume 100
Flow 10
PEEPICPAP Zero
Breath Rate Zero
Sensitivity 2
PS Time Limit 3.00
Remove the Pediatric Sensor PIN 15685 and connect the Infant Sensor
PIN 15678.
Remove test lung PIN 33754 and attach the Infant test lung PIN 1070
43.2 Squeeze the test lung to create a patient demand. The ventilator should deliver a breath once
you have exceeded the Sensitivity setting (2). Watch the system manometer it will read -2 +I-1.0
cmH,O. Also the patient demand indicator will light. Check off the OVCS.
43.3 Set PEEPICPAP = 10, and the Pressure Support = 20.
43.4 Squeeze the test lung until the ventilator delivers a breath. Watch the system manometer, it will
read PEEP1CPAP + Pressure Support = 30 +3.0 I-cmH,O, Check off the OVCS.

44.0 Manual Over Pressure Relief Verification

Return to Standard Settings, except for the following: Flow = 20 and PEEPICPAP = 0.
Block the patient wye. This is a mechanical test only to verify that the Over Pressure Relief
Valve is functional.
While observing the excursion of the manometer, adjust the Over Pressure Relief Valve
counterclockwise until 30 cmH20 is reached. Then adjust the Over Pressure Relief Valve
counterclockwise until 20 cmH,O is reached. Check off the OVCS. Readjust the Over Pressure
Relief Valve full clockwise (closed) before continuing on to the next step.
45.1 Return to Standard Settings. Set the Rate to zero. Activate the Manual Breath button. With a
stopwatch, measure the time interval between the Manual Breath activation and the audible and
visual alarm activation. The time must be 20+ 2 seconds. Check off OVCS.
45.2 Activate the Alarm Silence button. The elapsed time between the button activation and the alarm
reinstatement must be 60 + 5 seconds. Check off OVCS.
45.3 Activate the Manual Breath button 3 times and the audible alarm must cancel. Activate the
Reset button and the visual alarm must cancel. Set the Rate to 10.
46.0 Low Peak Pressure Alarm

46.1 Return to Standard Settings. Note the value of the peak pressure on the system manometer
during the inspiratory cycle of the ventilator.
46.2 Between machine breaths, increase Low Peak Pressure Limit above the noted peak pressure.
46.3 Verify audible and visual alarms activate. Between machine breaths, decrease Low Peak
Pressure Limit to OFF, audible alarm cancels, and OFF flashes. Check off the OVCS.
47.0 High Pressure Verification

47.1 Return to Standard Settings. Set the High Pressure Alarm to 60.0 cmH20 and disconnect the
test lung from the unit. Occlude the patient wye.
47.2 Activate Manual Breath button and verify that the High Pressure audible and visual alarms occur
at 60.0 +6.0 cmH20. Check off the OVCS.
NOTE
The monitor display will flash HIGH PROLONGED PRESSURE.
47.3 Measure the time from the initiation of the alarm to the initiation of the Safety Valve dump. The
opening of the Safety Valve is noted by a fast decay of pressure on the system pressure gauge,
a "rushing ai!" sound, and an illuminated "Circ Fault" LED. The time should be 3.0 +0.5
seconds. Check off the OVCS.
47.4 Verify that the system pressure gauge drops from 60.0 to within 3.0 cmH20 of PEEP within 5
seconds.

47.5 Remove the blockage from the Exhalation Valve Body outlet, verify that audible alarm cancels.
47.6 Press Reset and verify 'Circ Fault" cancels and that High Pressure display stops flashing. Check
off the OVCS.
High Breath Rate Alarm

48.1 Return to StandardSettings. Set the High Breath Rate control below the set Rate. The audible
and visual High Breath Rate alarm should activate.
48.2 Set the High Breath Rate control to 300. The audible alarm should reset. Activate the Reset
button and the visual alarm will reset. Check off the OVCS.
High Tidal Volume

49.1 Return to Standard Settings. Set the High Tidal Volume control to 300mL. The High Tidal
Volume audible and visual alarm should activate.
49.2 Set the High Tidal Volume control to 2.OL. The audible alarm should cancel. Activate the Reset
button and the visual should cancel. Check off the OVCS.
Low Minute Volume

50.1 Return to Standard Settings. Set the Low Minute Volume control to 25.OL. The Low Minute
Volume audible and visual alarm should activate.
50.2 Set the Low Minute Volume control to OFF. The audible alarm should cancel. Activate the Reset
button and the visual alarm should cancel. Check off the OVCS.
Electrical Power Disruption

51.1 Remove electrical power from the ventilator.
51.2 Verify audible and visual (Vent hop indictor will light) Vent hop alarms activate; also verify
Safety Valve opens, Flow Valve closes and Exhalation Valve opens.
51.3 Restore electrical power to the ventilator. Verify the ventilator returns to normal operation (after
power-up, self test sequence) and Vent hop alarms cancel. Check off the OVCS.
Low lnlet Gas Pressure Alarm

52.1 Return to StandardSettings. Reduce inlet pressure to 30 PSIG, on the inline gauge.
52.2 Set Pressure Support to 10 cmH20 or above, and Sensitivity to 1.0 cmH20. Remove inspiratory
hose from the patient output port on the ventilator.
52.3 Audible and Visible alarm for Low lnlet Gas & will activate.
52.4 Reconnect ins~iratorvhose to the ventilator. Restore gas inlet pressure to 50 PSIG. Audible
alarm will cande~.~ r i s Reset
s and the LED will no longer be lit. Check off the OVCS

53.0 Loss Of Gas Supply

53.1 Remove air and oxygen supply pressure.
53.2 Verify audible and visual Low Inlet Gas alarms activate.
53.3 Restore gas supply pressure. Verify ventilator returns to normal operation. Check off the OVCS.
54.0 Circuit Fault Alarm Verification

54.1 Remove the proximal pressure line from the proximal pressure port on the front of the unit. An
audible and visual alarm must activate. Indicator light for Circuit Fault will be lit.
54.2 Reconnect the Proximal Pressure line to the ventilator and press Reset button. The ventilator
must return to normal operation. Return to Standard Settings. Check off to the OVCS.
55.0 Electrical Systems Verification

Equipment Required:
VAC or 0 - 280 VAC variac.

Multimeter DMM. (AC Voltmeter).
Equipment Setup:
Turn power ONIOFF switch to OFF.

Remove ventilator power cord and insert into Variac.
With Variac ONIOFF switch in OFF position insert Variac power cord into proper grounded
receptacle.
Switch Variac ONIOFF switch to ON and adjust Variac to local power voltage.
Switch the ventilator ONIOFF to the ON position.
56.0 Electrical Power Tolerance AC Test

56.1 Set the ventilator input power to Minimum AC voltage required for operation. Use the following
chart to determine the minimum voltage:
For 100 volt units85 volts
For 120 volt units 102 volts
56.2 Verify unit operates normally for 5 machine breaths. Check off the OVCS.
56.3 Adjust Variac to Maximum AC voltage required for operation. Use the following chart to
determine the maximum voltage:
56.4 Verify unit operates normally for 5 machine breaths. Check off the OVCS.

56.5 Adjust Variac to "Brown Out" voltage. Use the following chart to determine the Brown Out
voltage:
For 120 volt units85 volts
56.6 Verify that the ventilator at least briefly shows Vent h o p alarm (audible and visual) activation
followed by an attempt to power up and restart. Check off the OVCS.
56.7 Reset the input power to normal voltage and verify unit returns to normal operation. Set
ventilator ONIOFF switch to OFF, remove power cord from Variac and silence Vent hop audible
alarm.
Electrical Power Tolerance DC Test

Equipment Required:
DC Power Supply Source, 12-16 volts, 5 amps (minimum).
Digital multimeter.
PN 08929 Power Source Cable Assembly.
Equipment Setup:
Insert Alt Power Accessory Power Cable connector to socket in rear paneland the DC Power Supply
source fitting.
57.1 Set AC LinelAlt Pwr ACIDC switch to Alt Pwr position (switch is on the rear pane).
57.2 Set the DC voltage to minimum voltage, 12 volts. Turn the Power Supply ONIOFF switch to the
ON. Verify normal operation for 5 breaths. The External DC LED indicator must be lit. Check off
the OVCS
57.3 Set the DC voltage to maximum, 16 volts. Verify normal operation for 5 breaths. The External
DC LED indicator must be lit. Check off the OVCS .
57.4 Turn the Power Supply ONIOFF switch to OFF. Disconnect DC power cord Set AC LinelAlt
Power switch back to AC Line position. Insert ventilator power cord into proper grounded voltage
receptacle. Turn the ventilator ON. It should return to normal operation after the initial start up.
58.0 Ground Continuity

58.1 Measure ground continuity between power cord ground and socket head cap screws on the
bottom of the unit.
58.2 Verify ground resistance is less than 0. 1 ohms. Record the result on the OVCS.
59.0 Leakage Current

59.1 Check for maximum leakage current by comparing Normal and Reverse Polarity in both
Normally Open, and Normally Closed ground conditions.

130 VIP GoldlSterling .
..w
59.2 Verify leakage current for Normal Polarity and Closed Ground (NIC) is less then 100 microamps.
Record the result on the OVCS.
59.3 Verify leakage current for Normal Polarity and Open Ground (NIO) is less then 100 mircoamps.
59.4 Verify leakage current for Reverse Polarity and Closed Ground (RIC) is less then 100
microamps. Record the result on the OVCS.
59.5 Verify leakage current for Reverse Polarity and Open Ground (RIO) is less then 100 mircoamps.
Dielectric Test
NOTE
You need only to perform this test if you disconnect the Transformerprimary wires from the Power Entry Module.
I CAUTION
High voltages are present during this test "DO NOT TOUCH!!!" the ventilator or the power cord while test is in
progress.
60.1 Plug power cord of the ventilator into the Hi-pot tester receptacle.
60.2 Set the Hi-pot tester voltage to 1200 VAC and the duration to 1.0 second. Leakage current
setting of tester must be set to trigger at an equivalent resistance of 120K ohms.
60.3 Press start button for about 2 seconds. Check the insulator failure indicator. Record the result on
the OVCS.
60.4 Unplug power cord from the tester. Make sure the tester if OFF before you touch the power
cord.
61.0 Final Assembly and Cleaning

61.1 Clean the top cover before you reinstall it on the ventilator
61.2 With the top cover in place you need to clean the front and back panel. Spray cleaner on a rag
then wipe the unit.
61.3 Check that the input power module has been configured to the correct power before you ship the
unit.
61.4 Check to see that the OVCS is completely filled out. List all critical components you have
replaced in the unit. Read the release and then sign the unit off as being finished.
62.0 Instructions on Completing the OVCS

62.1 Fill out the Date of the testing.
62.2 Record the number of hours the unit has on it at the time of the testing.
62.3 Write in the Model Number and Serial Number.
62.4 Check off the model type, Sterling or Gold and if you are checking a Front Panel.

----& Service Manual Chapter 5 Operational Verification 131
62.5 Record the results for the test performed. Check Pass or Fail. If the unit fails, mark the corrective
action taken on the check sheet.
62.6 Do a general inspection of the unit. Check and clean all exterior parts.
62.7 Read, sign and date the Operational Verification Check Sheetwhen you have completed the
testing of the unit. Unit must be signed off before the unit can be returned to service.


V.I.P. GoldISterling Infant-Pediatric Ventilator
Operational Verification Check Sheet
This Check Sheet may be duplicated for use
Hours: MIN : SIN : SIC :

VIP Sterling 0 VIP Gold VIP Sterling Front Panel [7 VIP Gold Front Panel
Section 1
Procedure
reference
I
Description Record Value I I I
Pass Fail
2.3 Manometer 0 adjust
( 2.4 ( Adjust regulator 25.0 +0.25

I- PSlG
1 3.3 ( Power-up self test verification

1 3.5 1 CPU Aversion
-
3.6 CPU B version
3.7 CPU C version
1 3.8 1 PAL version
1 3.9 1 Volume Monitor software version
1 -
3.10
-
1 Volume Monitor PAL version
- - - -
4.2 Language test
5.3 Apnea interval setting, Volume Mon~tor& VIP
1 6.3 1 Display illumination test part 1 and part 2

1 7.1 ( Control test
Control range end points
Alarm loudness verification
9.2 Proximal purge 60.0 +I- cmH2O

5.0
1 9.3 1 System manometer check 60 +I- 3.00 cmH2O
1 9.4 ( Proximal line purge flow 0.03 to 0.08 LPM
1 10.2 1 Exhalation purge fbw 0.03 to 0.08 LPM
11.5111.6 System pressure transducer 4.335 to 4.415 volts
12.1112.2 Proximal transducer (auto zero) 0.00 +1I.OO

- cmH20
1 13.1113.2 1 Exhalation transducer 0.00 +I1-.OO cmH20

1 14.1114.2 1 Machine transducer 0.00 +1.00
I- cmH20
I 15.4 ( Auto Zero manifold operation verification

I 16.3116.4
I Proximal transducer 50.0 +1.0
Zero and no Auto Zero)
I-cmH20 (for a unit with Auto

I
I
Procedure Record Value
Description
reference
I I
17.1117.2 Exhalation transducer 50.0 +1.0

I-cmH20 R
1 18.1118.2 1 Machine transducer 50.0 +I- 1.0 cmH2O I

1 21.5 1 Volume Monitor flow transducer calibration
I xx
21.7121.8 Volume Monitor flow calibration, high port R
21.10121.1 1 Volume Monitor flow calibration, low port R
22.2 Volume Monitor purge verification XX
23.2 Volume Monitor solenoid leak test XX
1 24.2 1 Volume Monitor event code verification
1 25.3 1 Volume Monitor fiber optic loopback test

-
26.4 VPOT fiber optic test R
27.2 VIP fiber optic test XX
1 28.4128.5 1 Exhalation Valve drive current 181.O +I- 12.0 mA
1 29.3129.4 1 Fbw Vabe reference voltage 2 . W - 0.20 vdc
( 30.2 1 Watchdog test
31.2 Transducer zero test verification XX
32.1 Pressure test verification XX
1 33.1 1 Leak test verification
1 34.2 1 Jet Pump flow test 4.5-9.0 lpm
1 34.4 ( Jet Pump test -3.5 to -6.0 cmH20 I

1 35.2 1 lnspiratoty pressure verification
37.4 Tidal Volume measurement +10%

I- R
37.6 Tidal Volume measurement +10%

I- R
1 37.7 1 Tidal Volume measurement +I- 10%
1 37.8 1 Tidal Volume measurement +10%

I- I R
Monitor check, Peak lnspiratoty Pressure (P.I.P.) 25 +I-

10
cmH2O
1 38.5 1 Monitor check, Breath Rate lO.O+/- 2.0 bpm I XX
1 38.6 1 Monitor check, Ti 0.6 +0.1

I-seconds
1 38.7 1 Monitor check. : E ratio l:6S to 1:g.O
1 38.8 1 Monitor check. Vt 400 m +60

I-ml

Description Record Value I Pass 1 Fail
38.9 Monitor check, VE 4.0 +0.6

I-L XX XX
39.3 21% Blender check R
40.1 Blender alarm verification XX XX

-- - --
40.2 Blender alarm verification XX XX
41.2 Manual breath verification XX XX
42.2 Breath rate 6.0 +0.2

I-seconds XX XX
43.2 Sensitivity verification XX XX
43.4 PEEPICPAP and Pressure Support verification XX XX

I
44.3 Manual over-pressure relief valve XX XX
45.1 Apnea alarm 20 +2I-

seconds XX XX
45.2 Silence alarm 60 +5I-

seconds XX XX
46.3 Low peak pressure alarm XX XX
47.2 High pressure limit 60.0+/- 6.0 cmH20 XX XX
47.3 Safety valve activation 3.0 +0.5

I-seconds XX XX
47.6 Circuit fault alarm activation and reset XX XX
48.2 High breath rate alarm verification XX XX
49.2 High tidal volume alarm verification XX XX
50.2 Low minute volume alarm verification XX XX
51.3 Electrical power disruption and reset XX XX
52.4 Low inlet gas alarm and reset XX XX
53.3 Loss of gas alarm and reset XX XX
54.2 Circuit fault alarm verification XX XX
56.2 Minimum AC voltage XX XX
56.4 Maximum AC voltage XX XX
56.6 Brown-out voltage XX XX
57.2 Minimum DC voltage XX XX
57.3 Maximum DC voltage XX XX

136 VIP GoldISterlina
7
Procedure
Description Record Value Pass Fail
reference
58.2 Ground continuity XX XX
59.2 Leakage current NIC R
59.3 Leakage current NIO R
59.4 Leakage current RIC R
59.5 Leakage current RIO R
60.3 Dielectric test XX XX
Section 2
General Ins~ection:Clean the top cover, front display, back panel, and etc.. Check for proper labels. Check the
input voltage configuration to make sure it is set proper for the model type unit indicated. Make sure any literature
need for updates and upgrades is included with the unit when it is shipped.
Section 3
I here by certify that the product with the above Serial Number has passed all operational specifications and is
certified for clinical use, (The unit must be signed off before returning to clinical use)
Signature Date

Chapter 6 Troubleshooting
This chapter describes how to troubleshoot the ventilator if:
The ventilator does not turn on properly.

A Vent h o p occurs when you turn on the ventilator
A User Verification Test fails.
A malfunction occurs.
If The Ventilator Does not Turn ON

If you turn the power switch ON and the ON indicator does not illuminate, perform the troubleshooting
procedures given in Table 6.1.
Table 6.1
Troubleshooting Power-Up Problems
Problem Possible Cause Action

Ventilator plugged into an AC No power at AC outlet, or the AC/DC Try connecting to a known good AC power
source but does not power up. select switch is in the ALT PWR source. Make sure the AC/DC switch is in the
SOURCE position, or the AC Line AC position. Make sure, the voltage setting of
Voltage switch is set to the wrong the ventilator matches the voltage of your
voltage. power source. Check the fuse assembly if the
ventilator still does not power up, Contact
your Bird Products Certified Service
Technician. Check the DC voltage output
supply from transformer at J9. Check DC
voltage at J3. Black is ground. Red is 5 volts
DC and Yellow is 14.7 to 20 DC. If voltage is
not present, replace Power Supply PCB.
Ventilator attached to alternate If the external source is a battery, the Plug the ventilator into a known good AC
external DC power source but battery may not be charged, or the source, or to a known good battery and see if
does not power up. ACIDC select switch may be in the AC it powers up. If using a 12VDC power source,
position. set the ACIDC select switch to the ALT PWR
SOURCE position. Check the fuse assembly.
If the ventilator still does not power up.
contact your Bird Products Certified Service
Technician. Check DC voltage at J3. Black is
ground. Red is 5 volts DC and Yellow is 14.7
to 20 DC. If voltage is not present, replace
Power Supply PCB.

If A Vent h o p Occurs During POST

When you turn the ventilator ON, the Power On Self Tests (POST) will run. These tests check the
internal circuits to make sure everything is functioning properly. As each test executes, a message
appears in the Monitor Display window to identify the internal component being tested. Since the entire
POST only takes five (5) seconds, the messages appear rapidly. When the test ends successfully, the
final message in the Monitor Display window is 226.
If any test fails, the ventilator terminates the power up sequence and generates a Vent lnopcondition.
The ventilator:
Sounds the audible alarm.

Illuminates the Vent h o p indicator.
Retains the last code number in the Monitor Display window so you can identify the test
that failed.
Before turning off the ventilator, record the code number so you can give
it to your Bird Products Certified Service Technician.
If a Vent hop occurs during the POST, check for the following items:
Make sure the mode select switch is set to a mode.

Make sure the air and oxygen sources are turned on and properly connected to the
ventilator. Supply gas pressures must be between 35 to 70 PSlG (2.4 to 4.8 bar).
If operating on AC power, make sure the ACIDC switch is set to the AC LINE position,
and confirm that the AC line voltage is set to the proper input voltage.
If operating on DC power, make sure the power source is supplying 12 VDC and is
capable of providing 5 amps of continuous power.
If any of these conditions are causing the problem, correct the condition and turn the
Power switch OFF, then ON to clear the Vent hop alarm. The ventilator should then
complete the POST. If the Vent hop repeats, take the ventilator out of service and contact
your Bird Products Certified Service Technician.
If a UVT Fails
Table 6.2 lists suggested corrective actions if a User Verification Test Fails. If you cannot correct the
problem causing the test failure, contact your Bird Products Certified Service Technician.

Service Manual Chapter 6 Troubleshooting 139
e Table 6.2 UVT Troubleshooting
UVT Problem Corrective Action

4mbient Pressure Test The test fails. The internal transducers may be reading flow
through the patient breathing circuit. Disconnect
the patient breathing circuit and the exhalation
valve body from the ventilator and repeat the
test. Perform OVP transducer calibration for
proximal exhalation and machine transducers.
'ressurized Circuit Test The test fails. Check for leaks in the humidifier and in the
patient breathing circuit. lnspect the Exhalation
Valve Body for proper installation and for leaks.
lnspect the Exhalation Valve Diaphragm for
proper installation and leaks. Confirm that the
Pressure Relief Valve is adjusted to its full
clockwise position. Confirm that the lnspiratory
Pressure Control and High Pressure Alarm
control are at their maximum settings. Perform
OVP transducer calibration for proximal,
exhalation and machine transducers. Verify
proximal Purge Valve Calibration per OVP.
Circuit Leak Test The test fails. Check for leaks in the patient breathing circuit
and humidifier. lnspect the Exhalation valve
Body for proper installation and for leaks.
lnspect the Exhalation Valve diaphragm for
proper installation and for leaks. Turn the
Pressure Relief Valve three turns
counterclockwise, then turn it all the way to the
clockwise position. In normal operation, set
ventilator for performance test setting. Set
PEEP to 10 cmH20. Verify ventilator will
maintain PEEP + 2.0 cmH20. If unit does not
maintain PEEP replace exhalation valve. Verify
Safety Valve Assembly and o-ring. Verify o-ring
seals for Jet pump11 hold solenoid assembly.
Verify Over pressure relief valve.
Lamp Test One or more indicator lamps or Verify ribbon cable PIN 15481 is connected
display segments fail to illuminate. between Main Display and is tight. Remove
Note that the Vent hop or External Main Display assembly from front panel. Verify
DC visuals (unless connected to a all LEDs and seven (7)segment decoders are
battery) will not illuminate during this in sockets correctly and are not loose. Replace
test. any and all LEDs and seven (7) segments that
will not light. Contact your Bird Products
Certified sewice ~echnician.
Controls Test A variable control, a push button Remove MainIDisplay boards from front panel.
switch, or the Mode Select switch lnspect all solder jbink on main board f& mode
fail to perform correctly. switch, waveform switch and control pots. For
control problems verify push button alignment
and length. Contact your Bird Products Certified
Sewice Technician.

UVT Problem Corrective Action

Audible Alarm Test The audible alarm is too loud or too Adjust the alarm volume control located on the
low. No alarm. front panel between the Silence and Reset
Buttons. Check that the alarm has not been
silenced. The Silence indicator will be
illuminated if the alarm has been silenced.
Press the Silence button to end the silence
period.
Volume Monitor Solenoid Test The test fails. Contact your Bird Products Certified Service
Technician.
If the UVT fails and you cannot correct the problem, call your Bird Products Certified Service Technician
If a Malfunction Occurs
Table 6.3 lists suggested corrective actions for various malfunctions that might occur. In all cases,
make sure that the ventilator is set up properly and that the exhalation valve body, exhalation valve
diaphragm, and the patient circuit are properly assembled and free from leaks or damage.
Table 6.3
Basic Troubleshooting
Problem Corrective Action

High Pressure alarm does not appear to 1. Check the setting of the pressure relief valve.
De accurate 2. Replace exhalation valve body.
3. Remove patient circuit and valve body. If alarm is clear, replace
with a new one.
4. Verify transducer verification.
5. Contact your Bird Products Certified Service Technician.
Peak Flow does not appear to be 1. Run the Performance Test to confirm that the Tidal Volume range is
accurate. correct for your altitude. Refer to OVP.
2. Verify Over Pressure Relief Valve setting.
3. Perform UVT ambient and pressure test.
4. Perform OVP Tidal Volume verification.
Low FIO, (Fraction of Inspired oxygen). 1. Set the %02 knob to the correct setting.
2. Check your oxygen analyzer for accuracy. The 02 analyzer should
meet ANSI 2-79.10 or an equivalent standard.
3. Overhaul blender if not overhauled in the last two (2) years.
4. Perform Calibration procedure Blender Verification section.
5. Contact your Bird products Certified Service Technician.
Blender AlarmILow Inlet Gas Pressure 1. Check and adiust inlet pressures. Gas must be delivered from 35 to
Alarm(either with or without a Vent hop 70 PSlG (2.4 io 4.8 ba;). The pressure difference between the two
alarm). gases must be less than 20 PSlG (1.4 bar).
2. Perform Blender alarm calibration in the Blender section.
3. Overhaul blender if not overhauled in the last two (2) years.
Circuit Fault Alarm 1. Check the passages in the exhalation valve body to make sure they
are not occluded.~~e~lace the valve body if necessary.
2. Check for an occluded InspiratoryIExpiratory limb of the patient
breathing circuit.

3. Check for an occluded or disconnected Proximal airway line.
4. Perform UVT test.
5. Check transducer verification.
Manometer needle not moving during 1. Check all connections in the patient breathing circuit.
~reaths. 2. Check the position and condition of the exhalation valve diaphragm.
Reseal or replace the diaphragm.
3. Verify tubing connected to manometer.
Monitor Display will not scan monitored 1. Press and hold the Select button for three seconds to start
larameters. automatic scanning.
2. Verify SW504 switch 5 is in the ON position.
3. Contact vour Bird Products Certified Service Technician.
Error codes appear in Monitor Display 1. Record the codes.
~indow. 2. Look up error code on chart.
System will not hold PEEP. 1. Check all connections in the patient breathing circuit.
2. Check the position and condition of the exhalation valve body and
diaphragm.
3. Reset or replace the diaphragm.
4. Reset or replace the exhalation valve body.
5. Perform UVT leak test.
6. Verify the internal tubing is connected correctly.
7. contact your Bird products Certified Service Technician.
Auto Cycling. 1. Check the patient breathing circuit connections for leaks. If leaks
are greater. than the ~ssist-sensitivit~ setting, auto cycling will
continue.
2. Adjust the Assist Sensitivity setting.
4. Do the performance test. Set PEEP to 10cmH,O. Verify unit
maintains PEEP. If not, replace exhalation valve.
5. Contact your Bird products Certified Service Technician.
Low Peak Pressure Alarm. 1. Confirm that patient has not become disconnected from the patient
breathing circuit.
2 Check the patient circuit connections for leaks.
3. Confirm the correct alarm setting.
4. Contact your Bird Products certified Service Technician.
Monitored exhaled tidal volumes are 1. Check that a flow sensor is properly
. . . installed.
high or low. Check for water migration in one or both lines of the sensor tubing.
If water migration is present, replace the sensor assembly.
Check for mucus or debris in sensor.
Check for leaks in patient circuit or at patient's endotracheal tube.
Perform Tidal Volume Verification described in Chapter 6, OVP.
Replace the flow sensor, if Tidal Volume Check does not pass.
Perform UVT solenoid test.
Verify volume monitor purge flow.
Verify Volume transducer calibration. (See OVP section 6).
Contact your Bird Products Certified Service Technician.


Low Peak Pressure alarm in CPAP I 1. If the ventilator was generating the alarm before you set the breath
mode will not reset. rate to zero, press the Manual Breath button to allow the ventilator
to deliver a breath that exceeds the alarm setting.
2. Press the Reset button.
4. Perform OVP transducer calibration for proximal, exhalation, and
machine transducer.
Low PEEPICPAP Alarm. 1. Confirm that patient has not become disconnected from the patient
breathing circuit.
2. Check the patient breathing circuit connections for leaks.
4. Conduct performance test. Dial in PEEP at 10cmH20.Verify unit
maintains 10.0 ? 2.0 cmH20. Set alarm to 8.
5. Confirm the correct alarm setting.
6. Check for a kinked or occluded inspiratoly line of the patient
breathing circuit.
7. Perform OVP transducer calibration for exhalation, proximal, and
machine transducers.
High Breath Rate. 1. Check for leaks in the proximal pressure sensing line.
2. Check High Breath Rate alarm setting.
3. Check for leaks in the patient breathing circuit.
4. Check for water in circuit.
5. Evaluate the Assist Sensitivity setting.
6. Perform UVT leak test with sensor inline.
Conduct Performance test. Set PEEP to 10cmH20.Verify unit reads
10+2.0cmH20.
Patient not triggering machine breaths. 1. Evaluate the Assist Sensitivity setting. It may need to be lowered.
2. If IMVICPAP is the desired mode, Assist Sensitivity should be set to
OFF and the mode set to (S)IMVlCPAP/PS. No patient triggered
breaths will occur in this mode as the ventilator will operate in IMV
mode.
3. Perform UVT leak test.
4. Perform OVP transducer calibration for proximal, exhalation, and
1 5. Contact your Bird Products Certified Service Technician.
Apnea Alarm. I 1. Check for leaks in the patient circuit.
2. Confirm that the flow sensor is attached to the patient circuit.
3. Evaluate the patient breath rate.
4. Evaluate the Apnea Alarm Interval setting.
1 5. Contact your Bird Products Certified service Technician.
AUTO ZERO Error. I 1. Remove the ventilator from service.
2. Perform OVP transducer calibration for proximal and exhalation
transducers.

ligh Pressure Limit Alarm. . Check the endotracheal tube for occlusion or obstruction.
Check the setting of the alarm.
Check for a blocked or occluded patient circuit.
Confirm that patient has not become disconnected from the patient
breathing circuit.
Check the patient breathing circuit connections for leaks.
Perform UVT test.
Conduct performance test. Dial in PEEP at OcmH,O. Verify unit
maintains 10.0 + 2.0 cmH,O. Set alarm to 8.
Confirm the correct alarm setting.
Check for a kinked or occluded inspiratory line of the patient
breathing circuit.
Perform OVP transducer calibration for exhalation, proximal, and
Contact your Bird Products Certified Service Technician.
;ensor Alarm. Check all connections to the sensor and the ventilator.
Check all connections in the patient breathing circuit.
Install a new sensor.
Verify transducer receptacle has cable correctly connected.
Verify Volume Monitor power and fiber optic cable connections.
Perform OVP Volume Monitor transducer calibration.
. Contact your Bird Products Certified Service Technician.
ridal Volume display shows a value of . Confirm that a flow sensor is in place.
!ero (0). Confirm that the flow sensor is installed in the correct position in the
patient circuit.
Check all connections to the flow sensor and in the patient circuit.
Check for leaks at patient endotracheal tube or displaced
endotracheal tube.
Perform Tidal Volume Check.
Replace the flow sensor if defective.
Perform UVT test.
Verify tubing connection at sensor receptacle and transducer on
Volume monitor PCB.
Verify all cable connections between Volume Monitor & receptacle.
Perform OVP Volume Monitor transducer calibration.
11. Contact your Bird Products Certified Service Technician
Low Minute Volume Alarm sounds when 1. Confirm that the flow sensor is in place.
using an infant flow sensor. 2. Check all connections to flow sensor and in patient circuit.
3. Check for leaks at patient endotracheal tube or displaced
endotracheal tube.
I. Perform OVP Tidal Volume test.
5. Replace the flow sensor if defective.
6. Set Low Minute Volume alarm to OFF or per clinical protocol. When
alarm is set to OFF, the alarm display will flash as a reminder that
the alarm has been turned off.
8. Verify tubing connection at sensor receptacle and transducer on
Volume monitor PCB.
9. Verify all cable connections between Volume Monitor and
receptacle.
10. Perform OVP Volume monitor transducer calibration.


Chapter 7 Parts List
This section of the V.I.P. Bird Gold and Sterling Service Manual details the parts that are availablefor
the repair of the ventilator.
It is intended for the Thermo Respiratory Group trained biomedical technician.
This section is composed in accordance with Thermo Respiratory Group's repair policy, which excludes
the following parts:
1. Any component soldered to PCB's
2. Component parts of electromechanical or pneumatic assemblies
If a part is not specifically included in this section, field repair is limited to the replacement of the next
higher assembly containing this part.
Refer to the Removal & Replacement sections of this manual for installation instructions.
After replacement of any part, a thorough check of the ventilator is mandatory. This will verify that the
original problem has been corrected and that no additional problems have been created by the repair
process.

Figure 7-1. Front Panel Assembly
@Y f'm Description w pm Description

16 03281 Nut, 1/4-43 x 0.1 57 jamnut 1 50860A Volume Monitor PCBA
16 20238 Knob, control 1 04876 Plug, lens
2 x m Knob, mode and waveform 1 09617 Lens, bezel
2 40008 Screw, 6-32 x .7
1 09799 Manometer -20 to +I40 c m ~ ~ 0
2 33524 Rubber bum~er
2 09639 Mountina, bracket aauae
7 20173 Push rod, switch
18 03282 Nut, 114-32~0.076locknut
2 08833 Screw, 8x32x0.3
18 20590 Washer, ESD, 0.125 THK
1 20120 Panel, front bezel
4 40197 Screw. 6-32 x 0.437 SKHDCP
1 21112 Logo, gold
3 40198 Screw, 6-32 x 1.I25 SKTHDCP
1 21213 Logo, sterling
2 15647 Cable assembly, F10 VMB to Main
2 20472 Bracket, hinae
2 15126 Cable assembly, F10 Main to Rear panel
4 03219 Screw, 6-32 x 0.3 , - - -- ,
1 20260 Bracket, cover 1 15751 Cable assembly, Power to Main
2 40013 Screw, 6-32 x 0.375 Hxcap 1 15043 Ribbon Cahe assembly, Power to Main
1
-
33540 Gasket 1 15680 Cable assemblv, fan
8 03221 Screw, 6-320.5 1 21064 Bracket, fan mount
-. 1 50870A Display PSBA, Gold 1 80270 Overlav. Gold hot shown)
1 50880A Main. PCBA. Gold 1 80289 Overlay, Sterling (not shown)
1 15481 Cable, ribbon inconnect

Service Manual Chapter 7 Parts List 147
Rear Cover Assembly (PIN 20242)
Figure 7-2. Rear Cover Assembly
Qty PIN Description

2 03217 Screw, 8-32 x 1.375 HXCAP
2 40008 Screw, 6-32 x .7
2 4001 1 Screw, 8-32 x .625 HXSCHD
2 07566 Nut, 8-32 HEX
2 33524 Rubber bumper
1 20242 Cover, top rear

I48 VIP GoldISterling
Manifold Base Assembly
Figure 7-3. Manifold Base Assembly
Q~Y PIN Description

1 30001 O-ring, 549 x .I03
1 30002 O-ring, 5.987 x .I03
1 30003 O-ring, 3.643 x .I03
1 30004 O-ring, 8.487 x .I03
1 03021 O-ring, 2.175 x .I03
23 40002 Screw, 10-32 x .50 SKHDCP
1 20126 Plate, sealing

Exhalation Valve (PIN 15739A)lAuto Zero Manifold (PIN 10278)
Figure 7-4. Exhalation ValvelAuto Zero Manifold Assembly
PIN Description
1
1
1
- 10278
15739A .-
10188
Assembly, Auto zero manifold
Assembly, Exhalationvalve
Exhalationvalve body
1 *20117D Seal, barrel, L.E.V.
1 20107 Diaphragm, L.E.V.
2 03219 Screw, 6-32 x .375
2 00576 Adapter, 10-3213A, 118 tube
2 001 14 O-ring, .ll7 x .040 (not shown)
2 33653 Valve, solenoid, 3-way
1 20468 Manifold, bracket auto zero
* The suffix V'denotes a pack of 10

Manifold Assembly
Figure 7-5. Manifold Assembly
Qty PIN Description

1 20292 Screen, ventilator lefthand side
4 02865 Screw, 6-32x .250HXSKRDH
1 09786 Valve, pressure relief
1 33651 Connector, 114 NPTM
1 00576 Adapter, 10 x 32 x 118"tubing
1 001 14 O-ring, .I17x .040
1 20293 Screen, ventilator right-hand side
1 15684 Assembly, receptacle V.I.P. GoldJSterling

Patient Outlet Assembly
Figure 7-6. Patient Outlet Assembly
Qty PIN Description

1 01056 Nut, 1/4-28 E Keeps
1 01537 Coupling panel, 118 x 3/16 tube
2 40013 Screw, 8-32 x 1.250 HXSCH
1 10089 Outlet, patient, V.I.P. Bird
1 02013 O-ring, .864 x .070
1 05531 Retainer, valve, male
1 02168 Valve, flapper
1 05532 Retainer,valve, female

Over Pressure Valve Assembly (PIN 10092)
Figure 7-7. Over Pressure Valve Assembly
PIN Description
2 03219 Screw, 6-32 x .375 HXCAP
1 10093 Knob assembly, relief valve
2 30006 O-ring, .989 x .070 self lube
1 20134 Body, relief valve

Safety Valve Assembly (PIN 09754)
Figure 7-8. Safety Valve Assembly
Qly PIN Description

1 09754 Safety Valve Assembly
1 **03373D 0-ring,.801 X 0.070
2 **08964D Washer, .I48 X. 272 X. 030
2 **03219D Screw, 6-32 X.375 HXCAP
1 *I0158 Valve, Body Plate Assembly
1 *20244 Seal, Safety Valve
1 *02578D Valve, Mushroom
1 *02577U Insert, Exhalation Valve Cartridge
1 *20115 Spacer, Safety Valve
1 *08580D Diaphragm, ExhalationValve
1 04143D Retainer, Tube Connector
1 00 172A Cap, Exhalation Valve Assembly
1 10004 Cartridge, Safety Valve
1 04501 Washer, 1.I00 X.900 X.20
1 09603 Connection, Elbow Safety Valve to manifold
* * Not a part of item 09754 Safety Valve Assembly
* Subparts of 10004, Cartridge Safety Valve

Purge Valve Assembly (PIN 10180)
Figure 7-9. Purge Valve Assembly
Qty PIN Description

1 10180 Assembly, Purge valve
1 00122 Nut, packing valve
1 00109 Washer, .I93x .281 x .031
1 00138 O-ring, .I76x .070
1 07849 O-ring, .313
3 00114 O-ring, .I17x .040
1 00579D Adapter, 10-32x 3,118" ID tube

Side Rails Assembly
21211 (Gold)
21113 (Sterlinq)
09646
03224
Figure 7-10. Side Rails Assembly
Qty PIN Description

2 03224 Screw, 1/4-20 x .75 FLHSK
2 09342 Cap, end rail
2 09696 Rail side
1 2121 1 Insert, side rail, Gold
1 21113 Insert, side rail, Sterling

Regulator
Figure 7-11. Regulator
Qty PIN Description

4 03257 Screw, 8-32 x 1.5 HXCAP
2 03375 O-ring, .30lx .070silicon
1 33566 Pressure regulator

MicroBlender (PIN 10160)
Figure 7-12. Microblender
QtY PIN Description Qtv PIN Descriotion

1 10160 Blender 1 06195 Housina. filter
2 33521 Adaoter 90". 118 NPT 114 tube 1 05436 Alarm, blender bypass assembiy
1 00086 Adapter, 9/16 18 x 118 NPT ML 1 31000 S~rina..84x .50 x .325 SS
17 09788X Tubing, 114 IP reinforced 1 03903 Plug, foam alarm cap
3 09787 clam^ hose 1 03314 O-ring, star retainer
1 10197 Hose, assembly 1 03319 Muffler. bleed
1 03864L 0 2 Inlet. DlSS female 1 20222 Poppet
1 10078 Air Inlet, DlSS male 1 03810 Spring
1 09835 Connector, 114 NPT x 114 tube 1 00138 0-rinal
1 00610 Ada~ter.91 16 18 x 114 NPT 1 00193 O-ring
1 33519 Block, Air inlet filter 1 03808 0-rina
1 06194 0-rina. filter
1 06146 Filter, element with retainer

Flow Control Valve Assembly (PIN 15768A)
Figure 7-13. Flow Control Valve Assembly
Qty PIN Description

2 03225 Screw, 8-32 x 2.00 HXCAP
2 03374 O-ring, .364 x .070
1 15768A Flow valve

Transformer Assembly (PIN 15734)
Figure 7-14. Transformer Assembly
Qty PIN Description

1 15734 Transformer with cable assembly
4 08833 Screw, 8-32 x .375 SKTHDCP

Jet Pump Assembly (PIN 15651)
/"-.
J 00358
Figure 7-15 Jet Pump Assembly
Qty PIN Description

1 21110 Block, I/E Hold
1 15046 Solenoid assembly, Jet Pump
1 33603 Valve, High Flow, 3-way (IIE Hold Solenoid)
3 05999 O-ring, 0.18 x 0.040
3 04555 Adapter, 114 28 x 118 tube 0.104
1 15646 Cable assembly, IIE Hold
1 08171 Orifice, 0.20 x 1.16 tube, blue
1 00358 Connector, 118 tube tee
8 02189 BRCLT, 5/16 tube
AIR 04029X tube, 118 ID silicon bulk
1 06415 Connector, 4.5 mm x 118 tube el
1 00138 O-ring, 0.070 x 0.070
1 00328 0-rina. 0.176 x 0.070
1 06435 O-ring, 0.097 x 0.02
1 40015 Screw 8-32 Plug x 1.OO Hx Schd

Safety SolenoidRero Manifold Assembly (PIN 15652)
Qty PIN Description

1 21111 Block, sensor purge
6 00576 Adapter, 10-3213a 118" tubing
6 00114 O-ring, 01 17 x .040
1 15648 Cable assembly, zero purge
33564 Valve 3-wav
2 33600 Valve, solenoid, 3-way NC
1 15120 Cable assembly, safety solenoid
32 02189 Bracelet, 5/16 tube
AIR 04029X Tubing, 118" ID silicone
5 00358 Connector, 118" tube tee
2 08171 Orifice, .020 x 1/16 tube, blue
1 15119 Muffler assembly
1 40026 Screw, 10-32 plug wlgasket
1 33885 Adapter, pneumatic port
2 08217D Screw, 8-32 x 1.375 HxCap
1 33603 Safety solenoid

Rear Panel (PIN 15660A)
Qty PIN Description

1 21149 Rear Panel
1 09226 Hour Meter
1 71595 Circuit Breaker, ONIOFF Switch
1 15738 Power Entry Module with Cable Assembly
2 01066 1/4-20 Nut
1 04647 Plug, Hole .250 Dia Blk
1 09625 AC Input Filter
1 15733 Cable Assembly, Power Input
8 07212 Nut, 6-32 x .093
10 04383 Washer, Locking
2 03110 Nut 4-40 UNC 2B x .087 Hex
2 33528 Bulkhead Connector, Fiber Optic
1 45735 Cable Assembly, Bulkhead Connect, DC Input
2 33628 Cap, Fiber Optic Connector
6 03219 Screw Skhd Cap S/L 6-32
1 05650 Apnea Switch & Cable

m
Appendix A Schematics
The following schematics are included for reference only and are controlled and revised separately from
this manual. Please check with Bird Products Service Department for current revision information on
these documents.
90761Wiring Schematic
90765Tubing Interconnect Schematic

FILTER
P/N 15736 ) I 1 P/N 15734
J305 P/N 15646

PIN 1 b 2 I
J 3 0 11 b 2
PIN -
J30l
PIN 4 b 5
J303
J401
PN 15649
A
P/N 15680
PN 15647
U12
ZERO MAN V O L U M E MONITOR
J4
BLOCK
EXHAL
VALVE
B PIN
I
D I S P L A Y BOARD
SMART
Wiring Schematic V.I.P.Ventilators

PIN 90761
Appendix B Error and Event Codes
lndicates CPU A executed unused memory lndicates Pot 02 reading was over range
space (FFH)
lndicates CPU B executed unused memory lndicates Pot 03 reading was over range
space (FFW
lndicates CPU C executed unused memory lndicates Pot 04 reading was over range
space ( W
lndicates CPU B interrupted CPU A with a lndicates Pot 05 reading was over range
VENT INOP condition (FFH)
lndicates CPU B did not interrupt CPU C lndicates Pot 06 reading was over range
lndicates CPU A did not interrupt CPU B (FFH)
lndicates Pot 07 reading was over range
lndicates CPU A did not complete 32 mSec
interrupt cycle within 40 mSec (FFH)
lndicates one of the Dual-Port watchdogs
timed out ( W
Watchdogs are: lndicates Pot 09 reading was over range
DPAB oscillator frequency hardware check (FFH)
DPCB oscillator frequency hardware check
(FFH)
lndicates either CPU B or CPU C failed the
watchdog check byte
lndicates that CPU A failed when
(W
determining the breath type
(FFW
lndicates safety bytes received by CPU A
were not complements lndicates Pot 13 reading was over range
( W
ndicates safety bytes received by CPU B
were not complements
lndicates timeslot bytes received by CPU B
(W
(FFW
lndicates timeslot bytes received by CPU C
lndicates Pot 00 readings did not match
Watchdog PAL has failed
PROM configuration bytes do not match
lndicates ventilator mode switch failed
lndicates waveform switch failed
lndicates autozero loop failed to terminate
(FW lndicates Pot 07 readings did not match
lndicates Pot 01 reading was over range lndicates Pot 08 readings did not match
FFH) lndicates Pot 09 readings did not match

lndicates Pot 11 readings did not match Flow control valve did not home, TCPL
breath
Flow control valve did not home, High
Frequency breath
Flow control valve illegal motion control
Indicates Pot 15 readings did not match code 00
AID #3 and AID #4 disagree about flow data Branch through mode switch indicated
AID #3 and AID #4 disagree about illegal setting
exhalation data Branch through wave switch indicated illegal
AID #3 and AID #4 disagree about machine setting
data Software executed illegal jump in a branch
AID #3 and AID #4 disagree about prox data table
AID #1 internal reference above tolerance Software executed illegal jump in a branch
1AID #1 internal reference below tolerance table
AID #2 internal reference above tolerance Software executed illegal jump in a branch
table
AID #2 internal reference below tolerance
Software executing self test at incorrect time
AID #3 internal reference above tolerance in CPU C
AID #3 internal reference below tolerance Software executing self test at incorrect time
AID #4 internal reference above tolerance in CPU A
AID #4 internal reference below tolerance Illegal Self Test number sent to CPU A
AID #3 pot supply voltage above tolerance Watchdog timer failed to timeout
AID #3 pot supply voltage below tolerance This section contains the numerical values
AID #4 pot supply voltage above tolerance written to the monitor display during the Power
On Self Test.
AID #4 pot supply voltage below tolerance
CPU C began execution of lnterrupt Test
AID #3 reference voltage above tolerance
CPU C began execution of 8032 Timer test
AID #3 reference voltage below tolerance
lnvalid (corresponds to DPCB interrupt
AID #4 reference voltage above tolerance failure)
AID #4 reference voltage below tolerance CPU A lnterrupt failure in DPAB
No flow data present CPU A 8031 Internal Timer failure
Flow control valve did not home, volume CPU A 8031 Internal RAM failure
breath, square wave
CPU A Checksum failure
Flow control valve did not home, volume
breath, sine wave CPU A Stepper Motor failure (flow valve)
Flow control valve did not home, volume lnvalid (corresponds to cell integrity test)
breath, accelerating taper wave CPU A address test of DPAB
Flow control valve did not home, volume lnvalid (corresponds to inverse address test)
breath, decelerating taper wave lnvalid (corresponds to monitor display
Flow control valve did not home, pressure failure)
supported breath (not used) CPU B lnterrupt failure in DPCB
Flow control valve did not home, CPU B lnterrupt failure in DPAB
spontaneous breath (both spont and pspt)
CPU B 8031 Internal Timer failure

Service Manual Error & Event Codes 167
CPU B 8031 lnternal RAM failure SERIAL EEPROM Page Byte Error
CPU B Checksum failure Breath type Error, unknown breath type -
lnvalid (corresponds to stepper motor VPSPX.SRC
failure) External Interrupt 0 Error
CPU B cell integrity test of DPAB External lnterrupt 1 rror
CPU B address test of DPCB 8Kx8 EEPROM is full
CPU B inverse address test of DPAB 8Kx8 EEPROM Write failure
lnvalid (corresponds to monitor display 8Kx8 EEPROM Write failure (protected
failure) write)
CPU C Interrupt failure in DPCB No Event Code stored
lnvalid (corresponds to DPAB interrupt
failure)
CPU C 8031 lnternal Timer failure
CPU C 8031 lnternal RAM failure
CPU C Checksum failure
lnvalid (corresponds to stepper motor
failure)
CPU C cell integrity test of DPCB
lnvalid (corresponds to address test)
CPU C inverse address test of DPCB
This section contains the numeric values stored
in the VM board and can be displayed during
the OVP for the Volume Monitor Board. If no
event has occurred, an event code of 255 will
display.
Unknown event
lnternal RAM error
lnternal RAM error
lnternal RAM error
lnternal RAM error
lnternal Timer error
ROM Checksum Error
Analog to Digital converter error
External RAM Error
Pressure stuck low (= 0 for 6 seconds)
EEPROM Checksum error
EEPROM lnvalid Block Pointer Error
Pressure stuck high (greater than MAX for 6
seconds)
SERIAL EEPROM Page Write Error


Appendix C Theory of Operation
This appendix gives a brief overview of the physical operation of the ventilator. It shows you how air
and oxygen enter the ventilator, blend together, and are delivered to the patient.
Schematic
'I-
Figure C-1 Flow Delivery System Schematic
Gas Inlet Filter

Compressed air and oxygen (35 to 70 PSIG) are connected to the DlSS gas inlets on the rear of the
ventilator. Each inlet connector incorporates a 30 micron particulate filter. After passing through the

filters, the gases travel through a duckbill check valve which prevents possible reverse gas flow from
either gas source. The incoming compressed gas passes through a Coalescing Filter which removes
both liquid and solid particles from the gas stream. The liquid is collected in the filter bowl where it is
visible to the user. A drain is provided for removal of accumulated liquid contaminants.
Oxygen Blender
The V.I.P. Bird Gold and Sterling is equipped with an internal oxygen blender that provides precise
oxygen concentrations by means of a single control. The MicroBlender mixes medical grade
compressed air and oxygen to provide a pressurized gas source ranging from 2l0I0to 100% oxygen.
For complete information on the theory of Blender operation, see Appendix D.
Relief Valve
The Relief Valve vents inlet gas to atmosphere if the inlet pressure to the accumulator exceeds 100
PSIG. This protects the pneumatic system in the event that excessive inlet pressure is applied to the
ventilator.
Accumulator
Filtered and blended gas passes into a 1.1 liter Accumulator. The accumulator stores pressurized gas
for augmenting the blender flow during high inspiratory flow demands. The MicroBlender is capable of
delivering flow of up to approximately 75 Ipm, while the ventilator can deliver flow up to 120 Ipm. The
accumulator provides the extra flow capacity required for high inspiratory flow demands.
A precision pneumatic Regulator establishes the system pressure at 25 PSIG (1.75 kglcm2). This
pressure is used for the following functions:
A precise and stable supply pressure to the Flow Control Valvefor purposes of
accurate flow control.
Driving pressure for the proximal and exhalation valve (servo) pressure line purge
functions.
Pilot pressure for actuating the Safety valve.
Driving pressure for the exhalation jet venturi system.
Blender Bleed System

A continuous flow of approximately 6 LPM is maintained to assure blender accuracy during low flow
states. This flow is maintained through the accumulator to enable a continuous flush of gas, enhancing
the systems response to changes in F102.

Service Manual Theory of Operation 171
Pulsation Dampener
The Pulsation Dampener is a rigid chamber with a volume of approximately 200 ml. The Flow Control
Valve is capable of very fast changes in gas flow which in turn forces the Regulator to respond rapidly
to maintain constant system pressure. The Pulsation Dampener acts as a buffer between the Flow
Control Valve and Regulator to minimize pressure fluctuations.
Flow Control Valve

Gas flow to the patient is controlled by the Flow Control Valve. The valve is an electromechanical
device with a range of 0 to 120 LPM with resolution of approximately 0.1 LPM. Rotary motion of the
electromechanicaldriver is transformed to the linear motion required to throttle gas flow through the
variable poppet type orifice. The valve is calibrated to obtain a known relationship between the valve
position and the orifice opening. The design of the valve prevents flow delivery from being affected by
pressures from the patient breathing circuit.
Using data from the proximal pressure transducer, the exhalation valve transducer, and from front panel
controls, the microcomputer controls the valve to provide flow to maintain the required pressure for
each ventilation mode.
Table C-1 Method of Flow Delivery for Various Breath Types
Breath Type Method of lnspiratory Flow Delivery
Volume Controlled Using the known relationship between valve position and flow rate, the
Microprocessor Controller moves the valve in a predetermined sequence to
satisfy the tidal volume and peak flow setting.
Spontaneous Using feedback from the proximal and exhalation valve pressure
transducers, the Microprocessor Controller moves the valve to provide flow
as required to maintain a stable PEEPICPAP pressure.
Pressure Support Identical to spontaneous breath except the inspiratory flow is controlled to
the Pressure Support setting plus the PEEPICPAP setting.
Time Cycled Maintains a constant flow during inspiration according to the Flow Control
input.
Check Valve
The Check Valve ensures one way gas flow when the patient is breathing spontaneously. On the
inspiratory leg of the patient circuit, the Exhalation Valve Diaphragm also acts as a one way check
valve. One way flow is critical when the patient is breathing through the Safety Valve with the ventilator
in an inoperative condition.

Exhalation Valve
All exhaled gas from the patient is controlled by the Exhalation Valve. The valve performs the following
functions under Microcomputer control:
It closes the exhalation leg of the patient circuit during inspiration for all breath types
except TCPL breaths.
It Servos to the lnspiratory Pressure level during inspiration of TCPL breaths.
It opens completely at the beginning of exhalation to minimize flow resistance.
0 It works in conjunction with the Flow Control Valve, Microprocessor Controller, the
Proximal Pressure Transducer, and the Exhalation Pressure Transducer to maintain
PEEPICPAP and Pressure Support at the desired level.
It opens completely following a High Pressure alarm or a Circuit Fault alarm to allow
immediate evacuation of circuit pressure.
Safety System
The safety system consists of a Safety Solenoid that drives the main Safety Valve. During normal
operation the solenoid is open, passing the system pressure (25 PSIG) to the upper chamber of the
Safety Valve. This closes the safety valve poppet andseals the inspiratory leg of the patient system.
If electrical power is lost or when the ventilator is in an inoperative condition, the Safety Solenoid
closes, venting the upper chamber of the Safety Valve to ambient pressure. This opens the Safety
Valve poppet, allowing the patient to breath spontaneously from room air.
-
InspiratoryIExpiratory Hold lnspiratory Pause Solenoid
The InspiratoryIExpiratory Hold and lnspiratory Pause System involves the Flow Valve, the Exhalation
Valve and the Inspiratory/Expiratory Hold - lnspiratory Pause Solenoid. When Inspiratoty/Expiratory
Hold or lnspiratory Pause functions are not active, the InspiratoryIExpiratory Hold - Pause Solenoid is
not energized and it allows purge flow to travel out the proximal and exhalation pressure sensing lines
(See Proximal and Exhalation Valve Pressure Sensing Line Purge). When InspiratoryIExpirato Hold
or lnspiratory Pause functions are active, the InspiratoryIExpiratory Hold - Pause Solenoid is energized
and diverts the proximal and exhalation pressure sensing line purge flow out to exhaust and prevents
back flow into the pneumatic system. Also, when any of these functions are active the Flow Valve will
stop delivering flow and the Exhalation Valve will close.
Proximal Pressure Transducer

This Transducer converts proximal airway pressure to an electrical analog signal. The signal is
generated continuously and read every 2 msec. Data from the transducer is used by the
Microprocessor Control System for the following functions:

Primary servo system pressure data source

lnspiratory Pressure Control
PEEPICPAP control
Leak Compensation
Pressure Triggering
Pressure Supported breathing
High Pressure alarm
Low Peak Pressure alarm
Low PEEPICPAP alarm
Apnea alarm
HighIProlonged Pressure alarm
Circuit Fault checks
Machine Pressure Transducer

The Machine Pressure Transducer monitors machine outlet pressure every 2 msec. This transducer is
used as a safety monitor to the Proximal Pressure Transducer. During certain phases of inspiration, the
Microcomputer Controller compares the two pressure signals. If the two signals do not agree within the
predetermined tolerance band, the ventilator generates an audible and visual alarm.
Exhalation Valve Pressure Transducer

This transducer is used in conjunction with the exhalation valve to control PEEPICPAP for all breath
types, and Peak lnspiratory Pressure (PIP) for TCPL breaths. A pressure signal is generated every
millisecond.
Proximal And Exhalation Valve Pressure Sensing Line Purge

The proximal and exhalation valve purge provides a forward flow of blended gas through the proximal
airway and exhalation valve pressure sensing lines. This prevents moisture from migrating up into the
ventilator pneumatics.
The three fixed orifices and the variable orifice are calibrated to provide 0.05 to 0.1 0 Ipm purge flow.
The check valves prevent back flow into the pneumatic system in the event that patient circuit pressure
exceeds the purge drive pressure.
System Transducer
The System Transducer monitors the system pressure (25 PSIG) and compares it to a predetermined
tolerance range. If the system pressure is out of range, the controller will activate the Low Inlet Gas

Pressure alarm or Vent h o p alarm depending on the severity of the condition. The following conditions
can cause the system pressure to be out of range:
Insufficient gas supply

Clogged inlet filters
Regulator out of calibration
Oxygen blender malfunction
Jet Solenoid
The Jet Solenoid controls the drive pressure to the exhalation valve jet venturi. It is xtive only during
TCPL ventilation. Under Microprocessor control, the solenoid is activated as needed, to overcome the
PEEP created by continuous flow through the exhalation leg of the patient breathing circuit.
Pressure Relief Valve
-
The Pressure Relief Valve is a mechanical backup to the High Pressure Alarm. It can be adjusted from
0 to 130 cmH20. If pressure in the inspiratory leg of the patient circuit reaches the valve setting, the
valve opens, venting gas to the atmosphere and reducing the airway pressure to below the valve
setting.
In all modes of ventilation, the Pressure Relief valve should always be set greater than 5 cmH20 above
the High Pressure Alarm setting. If set at a value lower than that, it may prevent the High Prolonged
Pressure alarm from activating. In this case gas will not be vented back through the safety valve in the
event of a blockage in the expiratory leg of the patient circuit.
Autozero Manifold
The Autozero Manifold periodically checks the Proximal and Exhalation Pressure transducers to see if
they read zero at ambient pressure, with no system pressure present. If either solenoid is out of
reference, the solenoid will compensate to 3.0 cmH20 to bring the transducer back to a zero reference.
Solenoids activate:
On Power Up
After five (5) minutes
Every 30 minutes for the first 3 hours
Every 3 hours with continued use
Volume MeasurementlDifferential Pressure Transducer

Volume measurement is derived from the measurement of flow through an Infant or a Pediatric flow
sensor. As flow passes through the two chambers of the sensor, the flow element creates a small

pressure difference. The pressure difference is transmitted to the Differential Pressure Transducer by
the tubing attached to the two chambers of the sensor. The pressure difference is measured, using the
Differential Pressure Transducer. The pressure difference is converted to a volume measurement by
using the flow/pressure calibration data stored in the flow sensor.
Volume Monitor AutozeroIPurge Manifold

A Volume Monitor Purge is activated every minute when a flow sensor is attached. The Purge is used
to send gas down the pressure sensing lines of the flow sensor to help prevent blockage and water
migration to the Differential Pressure Transducer. Activation of the Purge is synchronized to the
patient's exhalation so that no additional volume is delivered to the patient. The Purge flow is delivered
for approximately 150 milliseconds. The amount of Purge flow is approximately 12 ml of gas.
The Volume Monitor Autozero function is accomplished at the same time as the Volume Monitor Purge.
This Autozero function is used to zero calibrate the Differential Pressure Transducer.
Electronic Theory of Operation

Power for electronic components is provided by the Power Entry Module, Power Transformer, and
Alternate Power Input.
The ventilator contains four Printed Circuit Board Assemblies (PCBA's): the Display PCBA, the Main
PCBA, the PowerIDriver PCBA, and the volume monitor PCBA.
The PowerIDriver PCBA conditions the electrical power used by the rest of the electronics. It also
provides the constant current needed for the Flow Control Valve step motor and the Exhalation Valve
linear solenoid. A special High Frequency Flow Interrupter solenoid valve driver circuit is also part of the
PowerIDriver PCBA. Up to 8 small solenoid valves can be driven from the PCBA: including 1 or 2 jet
pump valves, the safety solenoid valve, and 1 to 3 purgelautozero valves. The Hour Meter and is also
driven from this PCBA.
The Display PCBA provides visual information, certain push button switch functions and alarm volume
adjustment. The displays and indicators inform the user of ventilator status, ventilation parameters, and
control settings. The push button switches select, activate, or adjust various fundions.
The Main PCBA collects and processes data from pressure transducers, switches, and the control
potentiometers. This data provides information to the PowerIDriver PCBA allowing it to control the
action of the Flow valve, Exhalation valve, and various solenoid valves. The Main PCBA has three
microcontroller systems referred to as "CPU Unit A" and "CPU Unit B" and "CPU Unit C." CPU Unit A
provides overall system control functions such as breath rate timing, volume control, and flow and
exhalation valve servo operation. CPU Unit B reads and controls analog inputs such as front panel
control settings, pressure transducer readings, monitoring data, and alarm testing and monitoring. Also
contained in the Main PCBA are up to three Pressure transducers, the Audible alarm, fiber optic
connectors, and two sets of DIP switches.
"CPU Unit C" controls the operation of the display devices and monitors switches for input information.

The pneumatic system is based on two electromechanical valves: the Flow Control valve and the
Exhalation Control valve. All gas delivery to the patient is controlled by the Flow Control valve and all
exhaled flow from the patient is controlled by the Exhalation Control valve.
Pneumatic Theory of Operation
Volume Monitor PCBA

The Volume Monitor PCBA takes data from a pressure transducer to measure and compute the volume
of gas being delivered by the ventilator to a patient. The pressure data from the transducer is processed
through an ND converter circuit and fed to a CPU. The CPU performs the necessary calculations and
transmits flow data to the Main PCBA through fiber optic cables. The Volume Monitor Board takes
information from an Electronic Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM) that is
incorporated into the flow sensor. The data from the EEPROM provides information about what type of
sensor is being used which in turn allows the ventilator to adjust settings to accommodate either an
infant patient or a pediatric patient. The Volume Monitor Board controls a heater circuitthat prevents
moisture built up around the external infant sensor. The Volume Monitor Board also takes input from
an Apnea switch, which allows the user to vary the Apnea Interval settings. And lastly, the Volume
Monitor board controls a fan that circulates air inside the ventilator.
Gas inlet assembly

The gases enter through the air and oxygen inlet connectors located on the rear of the ventilator. Each
inlet blender connector incorporates a 30 micron particulate filter. From the filter, the gases travel
through a duckbill check valve, which prevents possible reverse gas flow from either the air oxygen
supply system.
Balance Module
The gases then enter a two-stage balance module. This module equalizes the two gas sources before
they enter the proportioning module. This balancing is accomplished through movement of a
diaphragm, which directs a poppet contained within the air and oxygen chambers. The movement of
the poppet adjusts the amount of gas flowing through the module, equalizing the two pressures.
Proportioning Module
From the balance module the gases flow into the proportioning module. Here the gases are mixed
according to the oxygen percentage selected on the control knob. This module consists of a double
ended valve positioned between two valve seats. One valve controls passage of medical air and the
other controls passage of medical oxygen. When the microblender is set to 21%, only medical air is
passed through the proportioning module. When the microblender is set to 100%, only medical oxygen
is passed through the microblender.

Alarm/Bypass Module
The alarm feature provides for an audible alarm if the source pressures differ by more than ti20 PSIG.
The bypass function operates in unison with the alarm. The bypass is a poppet assembly which
communicates directly with medical air and medical oxygen. When the two gas sources near equal in
pressure, the alarm bypass poppet is positioned over the bypass channel, blocking the flow of both
gases. Once a 20 PSlG difference is seen by the poppet, the higher gas pressure will overcome the
spring and pressure at its opposite end, thus creating a path for gas (air and oxygen) to flow into the
alarm channel. The higher gas pressure will also flow directly to the blender outlet port bypassing the
balance and proportioning module. The alarm channel directs the gas out to the reed alarm creating an
audible alarm. The oxygen percentage will be either be 100°/~or 21%, which ever is the higher gas
pressure. The blender will remain in alarrnlbypass until the inlet gas pressures are with 20 PSlG each
other.


Appendix D Blender
Operator's Manual 3800 MicroBlender

Service Manual Index 181
lndex
% 0 2 verification -123 casting base. 66
compressed air source. 18
compressed oxygen source. 18
control tests. 28,101
audible alarm .29
ACIDC switch. 138 inspiratory pressure . 30
adverse conditions19 mode control .28
air inlet fitting. 22 push-buttons .28
ambient pressure test. 25 volume monitor solenoid . 29
anti-static. 14,22,39, 43,44, 46, 97 controls tests
variable controls . 28
packaging . 14
surface. 14
wrist strap. 14
apnea alarm silencelreset verification 426
apnea interval. 100
apnea settings che c k -100 data cable41, 88, 94
apnea silencelreset 34 DC voltage- 129, 135, 137
audible alarm. 29, 34,35, 126, 127, 129, dielectric test. 130
138,140 disassembly
air inlet . 66
audible alarm check. 102
auxiliary outlet. 42
authorization to service the ventilator. 15 blender. 58
authorized service personnel. 15 exhalation valvelauto zero manifold . 50
auto zero manifold flow control valve .49
e disable .97 front panel . 41
auto zero verification. 108 inlet block. 61
auxiliary outlet. 42,95 jet pump & IE solenoid .64
jet pumpllE hold block. 52
main & display PCBs . 44
manometer. 45
overpressure relief valve . 57
Bird lubricant. 67 oxygen inlet. 65
patient outlet . 56
blender. 19, 32,42, 58,86, 87,95, 125,140,
power supply PCB. 45
157 power transformer. 47
blender alarm- 125 powercord & bracket. 39
blender verification test. 30 pressure regulator. 59
bracket. 46,89, 90,92, 146, 149 purge valve & barb fittings .54
breath rate verification 425 rear panel .48
brown out. 129 safety solenoidkero purge assembly. 51
safety solenoidhero purge solenoid .63
safety valve . 55
sealing plate & o-rings . 62
sensor receptacle .60
top cover. 40
calibration tubing. 53
pressure regulator. 74 volume monitor PCB &fan bracket .43
casting. 46,48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 54, 55, 56, display tests. 101
57, 58, 59,60, 61,62, 66,69, 73, 74, 76, DISS- 23,36, 97,157
77, 78, 79,80, 81,82, 85,86, 87,89, 93 drive current -134
cautions. 13 duckbill check valv e 67,
circuit fault alar m 35, 128
circuit leak test. 27
circuit pressure test. 117
cleaning. 130

language select setting. 27

language test. 99
electrical systems che c k -128 leak test
ESD- 13,14,19, 39,91,146 casting. 73
event code verification 434 leakage current 36, 129, 130
exhalation pressure port test 404 loss of gas supply -128
exhalation valve test. 115 loss of gas supply ala rm35
low inlet gas alarm. 35
low inlet pressure alarm che c k 427
low minute vol alarm che c k 427
low minute volume alar m 35
fiber optic. 17, 42, 43, 89, 93, 114,134, 143 low peak pressure alar m 34
fiber optic cable 477,93, 114,143 low peak pressure alarm che c k 426
flow control valve. 4549, 88
flow transducer calibration. 110
flow valve ref voltage. 115
friction bushings. 91
front panel- 37,40, 41,42, 44,45, 90,91, malfunction- 140
93,94,139, 140 manifold. 45, 50, 51, 56,73, 77,79, 93, 107,
133,149,153
manometer. 17,18,21,33,34, 41,90, 97,
103, 105, 107, 108, 109,110, 118, 119,
125,126, 133, 141
gas sourc e s 23,97 manual breath check. 125
gas transducer. 13,106 MAP. 134
gases. 18 maximum AC volatge. 128
ground continuity. 36,129 minimum AC voltage. 128
minimum voltage. 128, 129
mode control test. 101
mode select switch 438
Monitor Display- 32, 37,122, 138,141
high breath rate alar m 35 monitor display verification -122
high breath rate alarm che c k 4 27 Monitor Display verification 32
high peak pressure alar m 34 mounting pad. 47, 49, 51, 52, 55, 73, 74, 77,
high pressure alarm che c k 426 81, 82, 83,88
high tidal volume alar m 35
high tidal volume alarm che c k 427
Hi-pot tester -130
0 2 inlet fitting- 21
open potentiometer. 114
operational Verification
inlet block. 22,48, 61,67, 68,69, 87,89 setup. 97
input power. 130 Operational Verification Check Sheet. 131
input voltage. 136 outlet port. 61,95
inspiratory pressure test. 119 OVCS- 97,98, 99,100, 101, 102,103, 104,
105, 106, 108, 109, 110,112, 113, 114,
115, 116, 117, 118, 119,122, 123, 124,
125,126,127,128,129,130
over pressure relief check. 126
jet pump test. 118 over pressure relief valve verification 33
overhaul kit parts- 20
OVP
x02.123
apnea settings . 100
labels. 136 apnea silencelreset . 126
lamp test. 28 audible alarm . 102

Service Manual Index 183
auto zero . 108 safety solenoid assemblylzero manifold assembly . 161

blender alarm . 125 safety valve assembly. 153
circuit fault. 128 side rails . 155
circuit leak . 117 top cover. 147
controls. 101 transformer wlcable . 159
dielectric test . 130 parts & kits. 17
display. 101 parts list. 145
electrical power tolerance . 128 parts that are available -145
electrical systems. 128 patient circuit leak test- 117
exhalation purge flow. 104
PEEP sensitivity che c k 425
exhalation valve . 114
fiber optic link . 114 PEEPICPAPlSensitivity test- 33
flow valve voltage . 115 PIP. 134
ground continuity . 129 PMCS- 36
high breath rate. 127 POST. 24,138
high pressure. 126 POST (power on self test) 24
high tidal volume. 127 power cable. 41,88,94
insp pressure . 119 power cord. 23,36,39,96,128,129, 130
jet pump test . 118 power disruption- 127
leakage current . 129
power failure- 35
loss of gas supply .I28
low inlet gas pressure. 127 power source. 18
low minute volume. 127 power supply. 18, 88
low peak pressure alarm check. 126 power-on problems. 137
manual breath. 125 pressure transducer test- 105
monitor display. 122 pressurized circuit test 26
open pot detection . 114 preventive maintenance
over pressure relief . 126 equipment setup. 22
power disruption . 127 preventive maintenance check she e t36
power up check. 98 preventive maintenance equipment 21
pre-operationcheck. 97
pressure transducer. 105
proximal port. 103
pressureized circuit . 117 proximal pressure port check. 103
proximal pressure. 103 purge valve. 72, 76,103
puge verification . 112 purge verification. 134
sensitivity check. 125 push button test 401
tidal volume. 122
tranducers zero check. 108
transducer zero. 116
transducers span check. 109
Volume EPROM initialization . 110 rear panel- 22,39, 46,47, 48,89, 93,129
volume monitor. 110
watchdog test. 115
re-assembly
OVP language test- 99 air inlet . 67
auxiliary outlet. 95
oxygen supply. 23,97,128
blender. 86
exhalation valve .78
flow control valve. 83
front panel . 93
inlet block. 69
parts jet pump & IE solenoid .70
exalation valcelauto zero manifold . 149 jet pumpIlE hold block. 81
flow control valve . 158 main & display PCBs . 91
front panel . 146 manometer. 90
jet pump assembly. 160 over pressure relief valve .80
manifold assembly. 150 oxygen inlet . 68
manifold base. 148 patient outlet port. 79
microblender 157 power cord & bracket. 96
over pressure relief valve. 152 power supply PCB. 88
patient outlet . 151 power transformer. 85
purge valve assembly . 154 pressure regulator. 74
rear panel . 162 purge valve & barb fittings .76
regulator . 156 rear panel .89

safety solenoidlzero purge solenoid. 82 transformer- 18,46, 85, 88, 89, 137
safety valve . 77 troubleshooting. 137
safety valve & zero purge assembly. 71
seal plate & o-rings . 72
sensor receptacle .74
tubing. 84
volume monitor PCB & fan bracket. 92
recommended maintenance. 19 User Verification Test- 137,138
repair of the ventilator. 145 UVT troubleshooting. 139
repair policy. 145
required tools. 15,16
required training. 15
variable controls tests 102
Vent h o p - 36,127, 129,137, 138, 139,140
ventilator disassembly. 39
Safety Information. 13 visual alarm. 34,35, 126, 127, 128
sensitivity settings check. 125 volume monitor
service diagnostic test. 97 event code verification . 113
fiber optic loopback. 114
software revision check. 25
solenoid leak test. 113
solenoid leak test- 134 volume monitor purge. 112
standard settings- 120
warnings. 13
test equipment. 18 watchdog test. 115
tidal volume verification 122 water trap filter- 22
tools. 15, 95 waveform switch test. 101
special 17 what you need to service the ventilator 15
transducer verification. 24
transducer zero test. 116
transducer zero verification. 108
transducers. 25, 26,42, 93,94, 105, 116,
117,139,142,143 zero test verification- 134
transducers span verification -109

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d Bird Products Corporation.

Revision A Copyright Bird Corporation 2001

Revision A March 2001

Revision A March 2001

Phone: (760) 778-7200

Revision A March 2001

World Headquarters European Office

Phone: (760) 778-7200

Fax: (760) 778-7274

Revision A March 2001

Revision A March 200 1

Sensor Receptacle (PIN 15684) .....................................................................................60

Chapter 4 Reassembly ........................................................................ 67

Revision A March 2001

Revision A March 2001

Tidal Volume Verification .................................................................................122

Revision A March 200 1

L1479 Revision A March 2001

Pneumatic Theory of Operation .................................................................................... 176

Revision A March 2001

Revision A March 2001

Revision A March 2001

What You Need To Service The Ventilator

To service the ventilator, you need the following:

Required Training Or Authorization

Revision A Copyright Bird Corporation 200 1

Table 1-1. Required Tools

Revision A March 200 1

pressure regulator assy. 0 - 60 PSI

Table 1-3. Parts Ordered Separately or as Part of Kit (PA 10289)

Revision A March 2001

Table 1-4. Special Test Equipment not ordered from Bird

Oxygen regulator (two stage adjustable 0 - 80 psi)

Air regulator (two stage adjustable 0 - 80)

Calibrated oxygen analyzer (read in tenths to ensure accuracy of calibration) or equivalent

Flow tube 0 - 1 Ipm ( in increments os 0.1 Ipm) or equivalent

8 liter volume spirometer with temp compensation (k 2.0 % accuracy) or equivalent

Variable transformer 1 - 140 volts or 1 - 260 volts

12 - 16 vdc power supply with 5 amp. Minimum

Anti-static mats for table and floor

Anti static wrist strap

Anti static bags

Required Power and Gas Sources

Revision A March 2001

Recommended Schedule of Maintenance

Revision A March 2001

Table 2-2 Overhaul Kit Parts

Revision A March 200 1

Preventive Maintenance Procedures

Table 2-3 Equipment Required

Oxygen regulator (two stage adjustable 0 - 80 PSI) 1

Disassembly/Reassembly of 02 Inlet Fitting

Revision A March 2001

Disassembly/Reassemble of Air Inlet Fitting

Water Trap Filter

Revision A March 200 1

Figure 2.1 VIP Gold & Sterling set-up

1. 0 2 Pressure Gauge 5. V.I.P.Sterling (Top)

Revision A March 2001