As A Man Thinketh - James Allen-1
As A Man Thinketh - James Allen-1
As A Man Thinketh - James Allen-1
James Allen
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James Allen - As A Man Thinketh
Man is a growth by law, and not a creation by artifice, and cause and
effect is as absolute and undeviating in the hidden realm of thought as in the
world of visible and material things. A noble and Godlike character is not a
thing of favor or chance, but is the natural result of continued effort in right
thinking, the effect of long-cherished association with Godlike thoughts. An
ignoble and bestial character, by the same process, is the result of the continued
harboring of groveling thoughts.
Man is made or unmade by himself; in the armory of thought he forges
the weapons by which he destroys himself. He also fashions the tools with
which he builds for himself heavenly mansions of joy and strength and peace.
By the right choice and true application of thought, man ascends to the Divine
Perfection; by the abuse and wrong application of thought, he descends below
the level of the beast. Between these two extremes are all the grades of
character, and man is their maker and master.
Of all the beautiful truths pertaining to the soul which have been restored
and brought to light in this age, none is more gladdening or fruitful of divine
promise and confidence than this - that man is the master of thought, the
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Chapter Two
Effect of Thought on Circumstances
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circumstance contains for him, it passes away and gives place to other
circumstances.
Man is buffeted by circumstances so long as he believes himself to be the
creature of outside conditions. But when he realizes that he may command the
hidden soil and seeds of his being out of which circumstances grow, he then
becomes the rightful master of himself.
That circumstances grow out of thought every man knows who has for
any length of time practiced self-control and self-purification, for he will have
noticed that the alteration in his circumstances has been in exact ratio with his
altered mental condition. So true is this that when a man earnestly applies
himself to remedy the defects in his character, and makes swift and marked
progress, he passes rapidly through a succession of vicissitudes.
The soul attracts that which it secretly harbors; that which it loves, and
also that which it fears. It reaches the height of its cherished aspirations. It falls
to the level of its unchastened desires - and circumstances are the means by
which the soul receives its own.
Every thought seed sown or allowed to fall into the mind, and to take root
there, produces its own, blossoming sooner or later into act, and bearing its
own fruitage of opportunity and circumstance. Good thoughts bear good fruit,
bad thoughts bad fruit.
The outer world of circumstance shapes itself to the inner world of
thought, and both pleasant and unpleasant external conditions are factors which
make for the ultimate good of the individual. As the reaper of his own harvest,
man learns both by suffering and bliss.
A man does not come to the almshouse or the jail by the tyranny of fate
of circumstance, but by the pathway of grovelling thoughts and base desires.
Nor does a pure-minded man fall suddenly into crime by stress of any mere
external force; the criminal thought had long been secretly fostered in the heart,
and the hour of opportunity revealed its gathered power.
Circumstance does not make the man; it reveals him to himself. No such
conditions can exist as descending into vice and its attendant sufferings apart
from vicious inclinations, or ascending into virtue and its pure happiness
without the continued cultivation of virtuous aspirations. And man, therefore,
as the Lord and master of thought, is the maker of himself, the shaper and
author of environment. Even at birth the soul comes to its own, and through
every step of its earthly pilgrimage it attracts those combinations of conditions
which reveal itself, which are the reflections of its own purity and impurity, its
strength and weakness.
Men do not attract that which they want, but that which they are. Their
whims, fancies, and ambitions are thwarted at every step, but their inmost
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thoughts and desires are fed with their own food, be it foul or clean. The
"divinity that shapes our ends" is in ourselves; it is our very self. Man is
manacled only by himself. Thought and action are the jailers of Fate - they
imprison, being base. They are also the angels of Freedom - they liberate, being
noble. Not what he wishes and prays for does a man get, but what he justly
earns. His wishes and prayers are only gratified and answered when they
harmonize with his thoughts and actions.
In the light of this truth, what, then, is the meaning of "fighting against
circumstances"? It means that a man is continually revolting against an effect
without, while all the time he is nourishing and preserving its cause in his
heart. That cause may take the form of a conscious vice or an unconscious
weakness; but whatever it is, it stubbornly retards the efforts of its possessor,
and thus calls aloud for remedy.
Men are anxious to improve their circumstances, but are unwilling to
improve themselves. They therefore remain bound. The man who does not
shrink from self-crucifixion can never fail to accomplish the object upon which
his heart is set. This is as true of earthly as of heavenly things. Even the man
whose sole object is to acquire wealth must be prepared to make great personal
sacrifices before he can accomplish his object; and how much more so he who
would realize a strong and well-poised life?
Here is a man who is wretchedly poor. He is extremely anxious that his
surroundings and home comforts should be improved. Yet all the time he
shirks his work, and considers he is justified in trying to deceive his employer
on the ground of the insufficiency of his wages. Such a man does not
understand the simplest rudiments of those principles which are the basis of
true prosperity. He is not only totally unfitted to rise out of his wretchedness,
but is actually attracting to himself a still deeper wretchedness by dwelling in,
and acting out, indolent, deceptive, and unmanly thoughts.
Here is a rich man who is the victim of a painful and persistent disease as
the result of gluttony. He is willing to give large sums of money to get rid of it,
but he will not sacrifice his gluttonous desires. He wants to gratify his taste for
rich and unnatural foods and have his health as well. Such a man is totally unfit
to have health, because he has not yet learned the first principles of a healthy
life.
Here is an employer of labor who adopts crooked measures to avoid
paying the regulation wage, and, in the hope of making larger profits, reduces
the wages of his workpeople. Such a man is altogether unfitted for prosperity.
And when he finds himself bankrupt, both as regards reputation and riches, he
blames circumstances, not knowing that he is the sole author of his condition.
I have introduced these three cases merely as illustrative of the truth that
man is the cause (though nearly always unconsciously) of his circumstances.
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that is useless and impure. Suffering ceases for him who is pure. There could
be not object in burning gold after the dross had been removed, and perfectly
pure and enlightened being could not suffer.
The circumstances which a man encounters with suffering are the result
of his own mental inharmony. The circumstances which a man encounters with
blessedness, not material possessions, is the measure of right thought.
Wretchedness, not lack of material possessions, is the measure of wrong
thought. A man may be cursed and rich; he may be blessed and poor.
blessedness and riches are only joined together when the riches are rightly and
wisely used. And the poor man only descends into wretchedness when he
regards his lot as a burden unjustly imposed.
Indigence and indulgence are the two extremes of wretchedness. They
are both equally unnatural and the result of mental disorder. A man is not
rightly conditioned until he is a happy, healthy, and prosperous being. And
happiness, health, and prosperity are the result of a harmonious adjustment of
the inner with the outer, of the man with his surroundings.
A man only begins to be a man when he ceases to whine and revile, and
commences to search for the hidden justice which regulates his life. And as he
adapts his mind to that regulating factor, he ceases to accuse others as the cause
of his condition, and builds himself up in strong and noble thoughts. He ceases
to kick against circumstances, but begins to use them as aids to his more rapid
progress, and as a means of discovering the hidden powers and possibilities
within himself.
Law, not confusion, is the dominating principle in the universe. Justice,
not injustice, is the soul and substance of life. And righteousness, not
corruption, is the molding and moving force in the spiritual government of the
world. This being so, man has but to right himself to find that the universe is
right; and during the process of putting himself right, he will find that as he
alters his thoughts toward things and other people, things and other people will
alter toward him.
The proof of this truth is in every person, and it therefore admits of easy
investigation by systematic introspection and self-analysis. Let a man radically
alter his thoughts, and he will be astonished at the rapid transformation it will
effect in the material conditions of his life.
men imagine that thought can be kept secret, but it cannot. It rapidly
crystallizes into habit, and habit solidifies into habits of drunkenness and
sensuality, which solidify into circumstances of destitution and disease. Impure
thoughts of every kind crystallize into enervating and confusing habits, which
solidify into distracting and adverse circumstances. Thoughts of fear, doubt,
and indecision crystallize into weak, unmanly, and irresolute habits, which
solidify into circumstances of failure, indigence, and slavish dependence.
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Chapter Three
Effect of Thought on Health and the Body
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I know a woman of ninety-six who has the bright, innocent face of a girl.
I know a man well under middle age whose face is drawn into inharmonious
contours. The one is the result of a sweet and sunny disposition; the other is the
outcome of passion and discontent.
As you cannot have a sweet and wholesome abode unless you admit the
air and sunshine freely into your rooms, so a strong body and a bright, happy,
or serene countenance can only result from the free admittance into the mind of
thoughts of joy and good will and serenity.
On the faces of the aged there are wrinkles made by sympathy, others by
strong and pure thought, others are carved by passion. Who cannot distinguish
them? With those who have lived righteously, age is calm, peaceful, and softly
mellowed, like the setting sun. I have recently seen a philosopher on his
deathbed. He was not old except in years. He died as sweetly and peacefully as
he had lived.
There is no physician like cheerful thought for dissipating the ills of the
body; there is no comforter to compare with good will for dispersing the
shadows of grief and sorrow. To live continually in thoughts of ill will,
cynicism, suspicion, and envy, is to be confined in a self-made prison hole. But
to think well of all, to be cheerful with all, to patiently learn to find the good in
all - such unselfish thoughts are the very portals of heaven; and to dwell day to
day in thoughts of peace toward every creature will bring abounding peace to
their possessor.
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Chapter Four
Thought and Purpose
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exert itself, and adding effort to effort, patience to patience, and strength to
strength, will never cease to develop, and will at last grow divinely strong.
As the physically weak man can make himself strong by careful and
patient training, so the man of weak thoughts can make them strong by
exercising himself in right thinking.
To put away aimlessness and weakness, and to begin to think with
purpose, is to enter the ranks of those strong ones who only recognize failure as
one of the pathways to attainment; who make all conditions serve them, and
who think strongly, attempt fearlessly, and accomplish masterfully.
Having conceived of his purpose, a man should mentally mark out a
straight pathway to its achievement, looking neither to the right nor to the left.
Doubts and fears should be rigorously excluded; they are disintegrating
elements which break up the straight line of effort, rendering it crooked,
ineffectual, useless. Thoughts of doubt and fear never accomplish anything,
and never can. They always lead to failure. Purpose, energy, power to do, and
all strong thoughts cease when doubt and fear creep in.
The will to do springs from the knowledge that we can do. Doubt and
fear are the great enemies of knowledge, and he who encourages them, who
does not slay them, thwarts himself at every step.
He who has conquered doubt and fear has conquered failure. His every
thought is allied with power, and all difficulties are bravely met and wisely
overcome. His purposes are seasonably planted, and they bloom and bring
forth fruit which does not fall prematurely to the ground.
Thought allied fearlessly to purpose becomes creative force. He who
knows this is ready to become something higher and stronger than a mere
bundle of wavering thoughts and fluctuating sensations. He who does this has
become the conscious and intelligent wielder of his mental powers.
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Chapter Five
The Thought-Factor in Achievement
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Before a man can achieve anything, even in worldly things, he must lift
his thoughts above slavish animal indulgence. He may not, in order to succeed,
give up all animality and selfishness, by any means; but a portion of it must, at
least, be sacrificed. A man whose first thought is bestial indulgence could
neither think clearly nor plan methodically. He could not find and develop his
latent resources, and would fail in any undertaking. Not having commenced
manfully to control his thoughts, he is not in a position to control affairs and to
adopt serious responsibilities. He is not fit to act independently and stand
alone, but he is limited only by the thoughts which he chooses.
There can be no progress, no achievement without sacrifice. A man's
worldly success will be in the measure that he sacrifices his confused animal
thoughts, and fixes his mind on the development of his plans, and the
strengthening of his resolution and self reliance. And the higher he lifts his
thoughts, the more manly, upright, and righteous he becomes, the greater will
be his success, the more blessed an enduring will be his achievements.
The universe does not favor the greedy, the dishonest, the vicious,
although on the mere surface it may sometimes appear to do so; it helps the
honest, the magnanimous, the virtuous. All the great Teachers of the ages have
declared this in varying forms, and to prove and know it a man has but to
persist in making himself more and more virtuous by lifting up his thoughts.
Intellectual achievements are the result of thought consecrated to the
search for knowledge, or for the beautiful and true in life and nature. Such
achievements may be sometimes connected with vanity and ambition but they
are not the outcome of those characteristics. They are the natural outgrowth of
long an arduous effort, and of pure and unselfish thoughts.
Spiritual achievements are the consummation of holy aspirations. He
who lives constantly in the conception of noble and lofty thoughts, who dwells
upon all that is pure and unselfish, will, as surely as the sun reaches its zenith
and the moon its full, become wise and noble in character, and rise into a
position of influence and blessedness.
Achievement, of whatever kind, is the crown of effort, the diadem of
thought. By the aid of self-control, resolution, purity, righteousness, and well-
directed thought a man ascends. By the aid of animality, indolence, impurity,
corruption, and confusion of thought a man descends.
A man may rise to high success in the world, and even to lofty altitudes
in the spiritual realm, and again descend into weakness and wretchedness by
allowing arrogant, selfish, and corrupt thoughts to take possession of him.
Victories attained by right thought can only be maintained by
watchfulness. Many give way when success is assured, and rapidly fall back
into failure.
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Chapter Six
Visions and Ideals
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The greatest achievement was at first and for a time a dream. The oak
sleeps in the acorn; the bird waits in the egg; and in the highest vision of the
soul a waking angel stirs. Dreams are the seedlings of realities.
Your circumstances may be uncongenial, but they shall not long remain
so if you but perceive an Ideal and strive to reach it. You cannot travel within
and stand still without. Here is a youth hard pressed by poverty and labor;
confined long hours in an unhealthy workshop; unschooled, and lacking all the
arts of refinement. But he dreams of better things. He thinks of intelligence, of
refinement, of grace and beauty. He conceives of, mentally builds up, an ideal
condition of life. The vision of the wider liberty and a larger scope takes
possession of him; unrest urges him to action, and he utilizes all his spare time
and means, small though they are, to the development of his latent powers and
resources.
Very soon so altered has his mind become that the workshop can no
longer hold him. It has become so out of harmony with his mentality that it
falls out of his life as a garment is cast aside, and with the growth of
opportunities which fit the scope of his expanding powers, he passes out of it
forever.
Years later we see this youth as a full-grown man. We find him a master
of certain forces of the mind which he wields with world-wide influence and
almost unequaled power. In his hands he holds the cords of gigantic
responsibilities. He speaks, and lo! lives are changed. Men and women hang
upon his words and remold their characters, and, sunlike, he becomes the fixed
and luminous center around which innumerable destinies revolve. He has
realized the Vision of his youth. He has become one with his Ideal.
And you, too, youthful reader, will realize the Vision (not the idle wish)
of your heart, be it base or beautiful, or a mixture of both, for you will always
gravitate toward that which you secretly most love. Into your hands will be
placed the exact results of your own thoughts; you will receive that which you
earn, no more, no less. Whatever your present environment may be, you will
fall, remain, or rise with your thoughts, your Vision, your Ideal. You will
become as small as your controlling desire; as great as your dominant
aspiration.
In the beautiful words of Stanton Kirkham Dave, "You may be keeping
accounts, and presently you shall walk out of the door that for so long has
seemed to you the barrier of your ideals, and shall find yourself before an
audience - the pen still behind your ear, the ink stains on your fingers - and
then and there shall pour out the torrent of your inspiration. You may be
driving sheep, and you shall wander to the city - bucolic and open mouthed;
shall wander under the intrepid guidance of the spirit into the studio of the
master, and after a time he shall say, 'I have nothing more to teach you.' And
now you have become the master, who did so recently dream of great things
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while driving sheep. You shall lay down the saw and the plane to take upon
yourself the regeneration of the world."
The thoughtless, the ignorant, and the indolent, seeing only the apparent
effects of things and not the things themselves, talk of luck, of fortune, and
chance. See a man grow rich, they say, "How lucky he is!" Observing another
become intellectual, they exclaim, "How highly favored he is!" And noting the
saintly character and wide influence of another, the remark, "How chance aids
him at every turn!"
They do not see the trials and failures and struggles which these men
have voluntarily encountered in order to gain their experience. They have no
knowledge of the sacrifices they have made, of the undaunted efforts they have
put forth, of the faith they have exercised, that they might overcome the
apparently insurmountable, and realize the Vision of their heart. They do not
know the darkness and the heartaches; they only see the light and joy, and call
it "luck"; do not see the long and arduous journey, but only behold the pleasant
goal, and call it "good fortune"; do not understand the process, but only
perceive the result, and call it "chance."
In all human affairs there are efforts, and there are results, and the
strength of the effort is the measure of the result. Chance is not. "Gifts,"
powers, material, intellectual, and spiritual possessions are the fruits of effort.
They are thoughts completed, objects accomplished, visions realized.
The vision that you glorify in your mind, the Ideal that you enthrone in
your heart - this you will build your life by, this you will become.
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Chapter Seven
Serenity
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and make bad blood! It is a question whether the great majority of people do
not ruin their lives and mar their happiness by lack of self-control. How few
people we meet in life who are well-balanced, who have that exquisite poise
which is characteristic of the finished character!"
Yes, humanity surges with uncontrolled passion, is tumultuous with
ungoverned grief, is blown about by anxiety and doubt. Only the wise man,
only he whose thoughts are controlled and purified, makes the winds and the
storms of the soul obey him.
Tempest-tossed souls, wherever ye may be, under whatsoever conditions
ye may live, know this - in the ocean of life the isles of Blessedness are
smiling, and sunny shore of your ideal awaits your coming. Keep your hand
firmly upon the helm of thought. In the bark of your soul reclines the
commanding Master; He does but sleep; wake Him. Self-control is strength;
Right Thought is mastery; Calmness is power. Say unto your heart, "Peace, be
still!"
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Table of contents
Chapter Two ..................................................................................................4
Effect of Thought on Circumstances ...........................................................4
Chapter Three .............................................................................................11
Effect of Thought on Health and the Body ...............................................11
Chapter Four ...............................................................................................13
Thought and Purpose..................................................................................13
Chapter Five ................................................................................................15
The Thought-Factor in Achievement ........................................................15
Chapter Six ..................................................................................................18
Visions and Ideals........................................................................................18
Chapter Seven .............................................................................................21
Serenity ........................................................................................................21
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