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    11.6.6 Lab - Calculate IPv4 Subnets

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    Diego Bedregal
    The document provides instructions for students to complete 6 problems calculating IPv4 subnetting based on given host IP addresses, original subnet masks, and new subnet masks. For each problem, students are asked to determine values like the number of subnet and host bits, number of subnets and hosts per subnet, network addresses, and first/last host and broadcast addresses on each subnet. The reflection question asks why the subnet mask is important for analyzing an IPv4 address.

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    11.6.6 Lab - Calculate IPv4 Subnets

    Uploaded by

    Diego Bedregal
    1K views4 pages
    The document provides instructions for students to complete 6 problems calculating IPv4 subnetting based on given host IP addresses, original subnet masks, and new subnet masks. For each problem, students are asked to determine values like the number of subnet and host bits, number of subnets and hosts per subnet, network addresses, and first/last host and broadcast addresses on each subnet. The reflection question asks why the subnet mask is important for analyzing an IPv4 address.

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    The document provides instructions for students to complete 6 problems calculating IPv4 subnetting based on given host IP addresses, original subnet masks, and new subnet masks. For each problem, students are asked to determine values like the number of subnet and host bits, number of subnets and hosts per subnet, network addresses, and first/last host and broadcast addresses on each subnet. The reflection question asks why the subnet mask is important for analyzing an IPv4 address.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    1K views4 pages

    11.6.6 Lab - Calculate IPv4 Subnets

    Uploaded by

    Diego Bedregal
    The document provides instructions for students to complete 6 problems calculating IPv4 subnetting based on given host IP addresses, original subnet masks, and new subnet masks. For each problem, students are asked to determine values like the number of subnet and host bits, number of subnets and hosts per subnet, network addresses, and first/last host and broadcast addresses on each subnet. The reflection question asks why the subnet mask is important for analyzing an IPv4 address.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4
    At a glance
    Powered by AI
    The document discusses how to calculate network information like number of subnets, hosts, addresses, etc. given an IPv4 address and subnet mask.

    The document provides examples to help understand how to determine information about an IPv4 subnet based on the address and mask, such as the network address, first/last host, and broadcast address.

    The subnet is calculated by identifying the number of subnet bits in the mask, which determines the number of subnets, hosts per subnet, and other values. The examples show how to fill out tables with this information.

    Lab - Calculate IPv4 Subnets

    NOMBRES Y APELLIDOS: DIEGO ANDRES CJUNO BEDREGAL CODIGO:181370

    Objectives
    Part 1: Determine IPv4 Address Subnetting
    Part 2: Calculate IPv4 Address Subnetting

    Background / Scenario
    The ability to work with IPv4 subnets and determine network and host information based on a given IP
    address and subnet mask is critical to understanding how IPv4 networks operate. The first part is designed to
    reinforce how to compute network IP address information from a given IP address and subnet mask. When
    given an IP address and subnet mask, you will be able to determine other information about the subnet.
     1 PC (Windows with Internet access)
     Optional: IPv4 address calculator

    Instructions
    Fill out the tables below with appropriate answers given the IPv4 address, original subnet mask, and new
    subnet mask.

    Problem 1:

    Given:

    Host IP Address: 192.168.200.139


    Original Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
    New Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.224

    Find:

    Number of Subnet Bits 27-24=3


    Number of Subnets Created 2^3=8
    Number of Host Bits per Subnet 32-27=5
    Number of Hosts per Subnet 2^5-2=30
    Network Address of this Subnet 192.168.200.128
    IPv4 Address of First Host on this Subnet 192.168.200.129
    IPv4 Address of Last Host on this Subnet 192.168.200.158
    IPv4 Broadcast Address on this Subnet 192.168.200.159

     2013 - 2022 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Page 1 of 4 www.netacad.com
    Lab - Calculate IPv4 Subnets

    Problem 2:

    Given:

    Host IP Address: 10.101.99.228


    Original Subnet Mask 255.0.0.0
    New Subnet Mask: 255.255.128.0

    Find:

    Number of Subnet Bits 17-8=9


    Number of Subnets Created 2^9=512
    Number of Host Bits per Subnet 32-17=15
    Number of Hosts per Subnet 2^15-2=32,766
    Network Address of this Subnet 10.101.0.0
    IPv4 Address of First Host on this Subnet 10.101.0.1
    IPv4 Address of Last Host on this Subnet 10.101.127.254
    IPv4 Broadcast Address on this Subnet 10.101.127.255
    Problem 3:

    Given:

    Host IP Address: 172.22.32.12


    Original Subnet Mask 255.255.0.0
    New Subnet Mask: 255.255.224.0

    Find:

    Number of Subnet Bits 19-16=3


    Number of Subnets Created 2^3=8
    Number of Host Bits per Subnet 32-19=13
    Number of Hosts per Subnet 2^13-2=8,190
    Network Address of this Subnet 172.22.32.0
    IPv4 Address of First Host on this Subnet 172.22.32.1
    IPv4 Address of Last Host on this Subnet 172.22.63.254
    IPv4 Broadcast Address on this Subnet 172.22.63.255

     2013 - 2022 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Page 2 of 4 www.netacad.com
    Lab - Calculate IPv4 Subnets

    Problem 4:

    Given:

    Host IP Address: 192.168.1.245


    Original Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
    New Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.252

    Find:

    Number of Subnet Bits 30-24=6


    Number of Subnets Created 2^6=64
    Number of Host Bits per Subnet 32-30=2
    Number of Hosts per Subnet 2^2-2=2
    Network Address of this Subnet 192.168.244
    IPv4 Address of First Host on this Subnet 192.168.245
    IPv4 Address of Last Host on this Subnet 192.168.246
    IPv4 Broadcast Address on this Subnet 192.168.247
    Problem 5:

    Given:

    Host IP Address: 128.107.0.55


    Original Subnet Mask 255.255.0.0
    New Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

    Find:

    Number of Subnet Bits 24-16=8


    Number of Subnets Created 2^8=256
    Number of Host Bits per Subnet 32-24=8
    Number of Hosts per Subnet 2^8-2=254
    Network Address of this Subnet 128.107.0.0
    IPv4 Address of First Host on this Subnet 128.107.0.1
    IPv4 Address of Last Host on this Subnet 128.107.0.254
    IPv4 Broadcast Address on this Subnet 128.107.0.255

     2013 - 2022 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Page 3 of 4 www.netacad.com
    Lab - Calculate IPv4 Subnets

    Problem 6:

    Given:

    Host IP Address: 192.135.250.180


    Original Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
    New Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.248

    Find:

    Number of Subnet Bits 29-24=5


    Number of Subnets Created 2^5=32
    Number of Host Bits per Subnet 32-29=3
    Number of Hosts per Subnet 2^3-2=6
    Network Address of this Subnet 192.135.250.176
    IPv4 Address of First Host on this Subnet 192.135.250.177
    IPv4 Address of Last Host on this Subnet 192.135.250.182
    IPv4 Broadcast Address on this Subnet 192.135.250.183

    Reflection Question
    Why is the subnet mask so important when analyzing an IPv4 address?
    Porque la máscara de subred determina todo acerca de una dirección (la red,el número de bits de host, el
    numero de host y la dirección de broadcast), porque teniendo la dirección ipv4 no te dice nada

    Type your answers here.


    End of Document
    End of document

     2013 - 2022 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Page 4 of 4 www.netacad.com

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