Edimax Pro NMS: User Manual

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 146

Edimax Pro NMS

User Manual

10-2014 / v1.0
Contents

I. Product Information .............................................................................. 5

II. Quick Setup ........................................................................................... 6

III. Software Layout ...................................................................................12

IV. Features ...............................................................................................19


IV-1. LOGIN, LOGOUT & RESTART ....................................................................................... 19
IV-2. DASHBOARD .............................................................................................................. 21
IV-2-1. System Information .............................................................................................................22
IV-2-2. Devices Information.............................................................................................................22
IV-2-3. Managed AP .........................................................................................................................23
IV-2-4. Managed AP Group..............................................................................................................24
IV-2-5. Active Clients .......................................................................................................................25
IV-3. ZONE PLAN................................................................................................................. 26
IV-4. NMS MONITOR .......................................................................................................... 29
IV-4-1. Access Point .........................................................................................................................29
IV-4-1-1. Managed AP .................................................................................................................29
IV-4-1-2. Managed AP Group......................................................................................................31
IV-4-2. WLAN ...................................................................................................................................33
IV-4-2-1. Active WLAN ................................................................................................................33
IV-4-2-2. Active WLAN Group .....................................................................................................34
IV-4-3. Clients ..................................................................................................................................34
IV-4-3-1. Active Clients ...............................................................................................................34
IV-4-4. Rogue Devices ......................................................................................................................35
IV-4-5. Information ..........................................................................................................................36
IV-4-5-1. All Events/Activities .....................................................................................................36
IV-4-5-2. Monitoring ...................................................................................................................37
IV-5. NMS Settings.............................................................................................................. 38
IV-5-1. Access Point .........................................................................................................................38
IV-5-2. WLAN ...................................................................................................................................49
IV-5-3. RADIUS .................................................................................................................................53
IV-5-4. Access Control .....................................................................................................................59
IV-5-5. Guest Network .....................................................................................................................62
IV-5-6. Zone Edit ..............................................................................................................................66
IV-5-7. Firmware Upgrade ...............................................................................................................68
IV-5-8. Advanced .............................................................................................................................69
IV-5-8-1. System Security............................................................................................................69
2
IV-5-8-2. Date & Time .................................................................................................................69
IV-6. Local Network ............................................................................................................ 71
IV-6-1. Network Settings .................................................................................................................71
IV-6-1-1. LAN-Side IP Address .....................................................................................................71
IV-6-1-2. LAN Port Settings .........................................................................................................74
IV-6-1-3. VLAN ............................................................................................................................75
IV-6-2. 2.4GHz 11bgn.......................................................................................................................76
IV-6-2-1. Basic .............................................................................................................................76
IV-6-2-2. Advanced .....................................................................................................................78
IV-6-2-3. Security ........................................................................................................................80
IV-6-2-3-1. No Authentication .....................................................................................................81
IV-6-2-3-2. WEP ............................................................................................................................81
IV-6-2-3-3. IEEE802.1x/EAP ..........................................................................................................82
IV-6-2-3-4. WPA-PSK ....................................................................................................................82
IV-6-2-3-5. WPA-EAP ....................................................................................................................82
IV-6-2-3-6. Additional Authentication .........................................................................................83
IV-6-2-4. WDS .............................................................................................................................84
IV-6-3. 5GHz 11ac 11an .................................................................................................................86
IV-6-3-1. Basic .............................................................................................................................86
IV-6-3-2. Advanced .....................................................................................................................88
IV-6-3-3. Security ........................................................................................................................90
IV-6-3-4. WDS .............................................................................................................................92
IV-6-4. WPS ......................................................................................................................................94
IV-6-5. RADIUS .................................................................................................................................95
IV-6-5-1. RADIUS Settings ...........................................................................................................96
IV-6-5-2. Internal Server .............................................................................................................97
IV-6-5-3. RADIUS Accounts .........................................................................................................99
IV-6-6. MAC Filter ..........................................................................................................................101
IV-6-7. WMM .................................................................................................................................103
IV-7. Local Settings ........................................................................................................... 105
IV-7-1. Operation Mode ................................................................................................................105
IV-7-2. Network Settings ...............................................................................................................105
IV-7-2-1. System Information ...................................................................................................105
IV-7-2-2. Wireless Clients..........................................................................................................108
IV-7-2-3. Wireless Monitor .......................................................................................................109
IV-7-2-4. Log ..............................................................................................................................110
IV-7-3. Management .....................................................................................................................112
IV-7-3-1. Admin .......................................................................................................................112
IV-7-3-2. Date and Time ..........................................................................................................114
IV-7-3-3. Syslog Server ............................................................................................................116
IV-7-3-4. I’m Here ...................................................................................................................117
3
IV-7-4. Advanced ...........................................................................................................................118
IV-7-4-1. LED Settings ...............................................................................................................118
IV-7-4-2. Update Firmware .....................................................................................................118
IV-7-4-3. Save/Restore Settings ..............................................................................................120
IV-7-4-4. Factory Default ........................................................................................................122
IV-7-4-5. Reboot .....................................................................................................................122
IV-8. Toolbox .................................................................................................................... 123
IV-8-1. Network Connectivity ......................................................................................................123
IV-8-1-1. Ping ..........................................................................................................................123
IV-8-1-2. Trace Route ..............................................................................................................123

V. Appendix ........................................................................................... 124


V-1. Configuring your IP address .............................................................................................124
V-1-1. Windows XP .....................................................................................................................125
V-1-2. Windows Vista .................................................................................................................127
V-1-3. Windows 7 .......................................................................................................................129
V-1-4. Windows 8 .......................................................................................................................133
V-1-5. Mac ..................................................................................................................................137

VI. Best Practice ...................................................................................... 139


VI-1. How to Create and Link WLAN & Access Point Groups ...................................................139

4
I. Product Information
Edimax Pro Network Management Suite (NMS) supports the central
management of a group of access points, otherwise known as an AP Array.
NMS can be installed on one access point and support up to 8 Edimax Pro
access points with no additional wireless controller required, reducing costs
and facilitating efficient remote AP management.

Access points can be deployed and configured according to requirements,


creating a powerful network architecture which can be easily managed and
expanded in the future, with an easy to use interface and a full range of
functionality – ideal for small and mid-sized office environments. A secure
WLAN can be deployed and administered from a single point, minimizing cost
and complexity.

5
II. Quick Setup
Edimax Pro NMS is simple to setup. An overview of the system is shown
below:

One AP (access point) is designated as the AP Controller (master) and other


connected Edimax Pro APs are automatically designated as Managed APs
(slaves). Using Edimax Pro NMS you can monitor, configure and manage all
Managed APs (up to 8) from the single AP Controller.

6
Follow the steps below:

Ensure you have the latest firmware from the Edimax website for
your Edimax Pro products.

1. Connect all APs to an Ethernet or PoE switch which is connected to a


gateway/router.

2. Ensure all APs are powered on and check LEDs.

7
3. Designate one AP as the AP Controller which will manage all other
connected APs (up to 8).

4. Connect a computer to the designated AP Controller using an Ethernet


cable.

8
5. Open a web browser and enter the AP Controller’s IP address in the
address field. The default IP address is 192.168.2.2

Your computer’s IP address must be in the same subnet as the AP


Controller. Refer to V-1. Configuring your IP Address for help.

If you changed the AP Controller’s IP address, or if your


gateway/router uses a DHCP server, ensure you enter the correct
IP address. Refer to your gateway/router’s settings.

6. Enter the username & password to login. The default username &
password are admin & 1234.

7. You will arrive at the Edimax Pro NMS Dashboard. Go to “Management”


 “Operation Mode” and select “AP Controller Mode” from the drop
down menu.

9
8. Click “Apply” to save the settings.

9. Edimax Pro NMS includes a wizard to quickly setup the SSID & security for
Managed APs. Click “Wizard” in the top right corner to begin.

10. Follow the instructions on-screen to complete Steps 1, 2 & 3 and click
“Finish” to save the settings.

10
If any of your Managed APs are not found during Step 2 AP
Discovery, reset the Managed AP to its factory default settings.
Refer to the Managed AP’s user manual for help.

11. Your AP Controller & Managed APs should be fully functional. Use the
top menu to navigate around Edimax Pro NMS.

Use Dashboard, Zone Plan, NMS Monitor & NMS Settings to configure
Managed APs.

Use Local Network & Local Settings to configure your AP Controller.

11
III. Software Layout
The top menu features 7 panels: Dashboard, Zone Plan, NMS Monitor, NMS
Settings, Local Network, Local Settings & Toolbox.

Dashboard

The Dashboard panel displays an overview of your network and key system
information, with quick links to access configuration options for Managed APs
and Managed AP groups. Each panel can be refreshed, collapsed or moved
according to your preference.

12
Zone Plan

Zone Plan displays a customizable live map of Managed APs for a visual
representation of your network coverage. Each AP icon can be moved around
the map, and a background image can be uploaded for user-defined location
profiles using NMS Settings  Zone Edit. Options can be configured using the
menu on the right side and signal strength is displayed for each AP.

13
NMS Monitor

The NMS Monitor panel provides more detailed monitoring information


about the AP Array than found on the Dashboard, grouped according to
categories in the menu down the left side.

14
NMS Settings

NMS Settings provides extensive configuration options for the AP Array. You
can manage each access point, assign access points into groups, manage
WLAN, RADIUS & guest network settings as well as upgrade firmware across
multiple access points. The Zone Plan can also be configured using “Zone
Edit”.

15
Local Network

Local Network settings are for your AP Controller. You can configure the IP
address and DHCP server of the AP Controller in addition to 2.4GHz & 5Ghz
Wi-Fi and security, with WPS, RADIUS server, MAC filtering and WMM settings
also available.

16
Local Settings

Local Settings are for your AP Controller. You can set the operation mode and
view network settings (clients and logs) specifically for the AP Controller, as
well as other management settings such as date/time, admin accounts,
firmware and reset.

17
Toolbox

The Toolbox panel provides a network diagnostic tools: ping and traceroute.

18
IV. Features
Descriptions of the functions of each main panel Dashboard, Zone Plan, NMS
Monitor, NMS Settings, Local Network, Local Settings & Toolbox can be found
below. When using Edimax NMS, click “Apply” to save changes:

Screenshots displayed are examples. The information shown on


your screen will vary depending on your configuration.

IV-1. LOGIN, LOGOUT & RESTART


It is recommended that you login to the AP Controller to make
configurations to Managed APs.

LOGIN

1. Connect a computer to the designated AP Controller using an Ethernet


cable:

2. Open a web browser and enter the AP Controller’s IP address in the


address field. The default IP address is 192.168.2.2

19
Your computer’s IP address must be in the same subnet as the AP
Controller. Refer to V-1. Configuring your IP Address for more help.

If you changed the AP Controller’s IP address, or if your


gateway/router uses a DHCP server, ensure you enter the correct
IP address. Refer to your gateway/router’s settings.

If using a DHCP server on the network, it is advised to use your


DHCP server’s settings to assign the AP Controller a static IP
address.

3. Enter the username & password to login. The default username &
password are admin & 1234.

LOGOUT
To logout from Edimax NMS, click “Logout” in the top right corner:

RESTART
You can restart your AP Controller or any Managed AP using Edimax NMS. To
restart your AP Controller go to Local Settings  Advanced  Reboot and
click “Reboot”.

To restart Managed APs click the Restart icon for the specified AP on the
Dashboard:

20
IV-2. DASHBOARD
The dashboard displays an overview of your AP array:

Use the blue icons above to refresh or collapse each panel in the dashboard.
Click and drag to move a panel to suit your preference. You can set the
dashboard to auto-refresh every 1 minute, 30 seconds or disable auto-refresh:

21
IV-2-1. System Information

System Information displays information about the AP Controller: Product


Name (model), Host Name, MAC Address, IP Address, Firmware Version,
System Time and Uptime (time the access point has been on).

IV-2-2. Devices Information

Devices Information is a summary of the number of all devices in the local


network: Access Points, Clients Connected, and Rogue (unidentified) Devices.

22
IV-2-3. Managed AP

Managed AP displays information about each Managed AP in the local


network: Index (reference number), MAC Address, Device Name, Model, IP
Address, 2.4GHz & 5GHz Wireless Channel Number, No. of Clients connected
to each access point, and Status (connected, connecting or disconnected).

The search function can be used to locate a specific Managed AP. Type in the
search box and the list will update:

The Status icon displays grey (disconnected), yellow (connecting) or green


(connected) for each Managed AP.

Each Managed AP has “Action” icons with the following functions:

1. Disallow
Remove the Managed AP from the AP array and disable connectivity.

2. Edit
Edit various settings for the Managed AP (refer to IV-5-1. Access Point).

3. Blink LED
The Managed AP’s LED will flash temporarily to help identify & locate
access points.

4. Buzzer
The Managed AP’s buzzer will sound temporarily to help identify & locate
access points.

23
5. Network Connectivity
Go to the “Network Connectivity” panel to perform a ping or traceroute.

6. Restart
Restarts the Managed AP.

IV-2-4. Managed AP Group

Managed APs can be grouped according to your requirements. Managed AP


Group displays information about each Managed AP group in the local
network: Group Name, MAC Address, Device Name, Model, IP Address, 2.4GHz
& 5GHz Wireless Channel Number, No. of Clients connected to each access
point, and Status (connected or disconnected).

To edit Managed AP Groups go to NMS Settings  Access Point (refer to


IV-5-1. Access Point).

The search function can be used to locate a specific Managed AP Group. Type
in the search box and the list will update:

The Status icon displays grey (disconnected), yellow (connecting) or green


(connected) for each individual Managed AP.

Each Managed AP has “Action” icons with the following functions:

1. Disallow
Remove the Managed AP from the AP array and disable connectivity.

24
2. Edit
Edit various settings for the Managed AP (refer to IV-5-1. Access Point)

3. Blink LED
The Managed AP’s LED will flash temporarily to help identify & locate
access points.

4. Buzzer
The Managed AP’s buzzer will sound temporarily to help identify & locate
access points.

5. Network Connectivity
Go to the “Network Connectivity” panel to perform a ping or traceroute.

6. Restart
Restarts the Managed AP.

IV-2-5. Active Clients

Active Clients displays information about each client in the local network:
Index (reference number), Client MAC Address, Device Name, Model, IP
Address, 2.4GHz & 5GHz Wireless Channel Number, No. of Clients connected
to each access point, and Status (on or off).

The search function can be used to locate a specific client. Type in the search
box and the list will update:

25
IV-3. ZONE PLAN
The Zone Plan can be fully customized to match your network environment.
You can move the AP icons and select different location images (upload
location images in NMS Settings  Zone Edit) to create a visual map of your
AP array.

Use the menu on the right side to make adjustments and mouse-over an AP
icon in the zone map to see more information. Click an AP icon in the zone
map to select it and display action icons:

26
Click and drag an AP icon to move the icon around the zone map. The signal
strength for each AP is displayed according to the “Signal” key in the menu on
the right side:

Location Select a pre-defined location from the drop


down menu. When you upload a location
image in NMS Settings  Zone Edit, it will be
available for selection here.
AP Group You can select an AP Group to display in the
zone map. Edit AP Groups in NMS Settings 
Access Point.
Search Use the search box to quickly locate an AP.
Radio Use the checkboxes to display APs according
to 2.4GHz or 5GHz wireless radio frequency.
Signal Signal strength key for the signal strength
display around each AP in the zone map.
Zoom Use the slider to adjust the zoom level of the
map.
Transparency Use the slider to adjust the transparency of
location images.
Scale Zone map scale.

27
Device/Number Displays number and type of devices in the
zone map.

28
IV-4. NMS MONITOR

IV-4-1. Access Point

IV-4-1-1. Managed AP

Displays information about each Managed AP in the local network: Index


(reference number), MAC Address, Device Name, Model, IP Address, 2.4GHz &
5GHz Wireless Channel Number, No. of Clients connected to each access point,
and Status (connected, connecting or disconnected).

The search function can be used to locate a specific Managed AP. Type in the
search box and the list will update:

The Status icon displays the status of each Managed AP.

Status Icons
Icon Color Status Definition
Managed AP is disconnected. Please
check the network connection and ensure
Grey Disconnected
the Managed AP is in the same IP subnet
as the AP Controller.
System security must be the same for all
Authentication
access points in the AP array. Please
Failed
check security settings (refer to IV-5-8-1.
System Security).
Red Or
Access points must use the same version
Incompatible
of Edimax NMS: the managed AP will not
NMS Version
be able to make configurations. Please
29
use the AP Controller’s firmware upgrade
function (refer to IV-5-7. Firmware
Upgrade).
Please wait while the Managed AP makes
Configuring or
Orange configurations or while the firmware is
Upgrading
upgrading.
Please wait while Managed AP is
Yellow Connecting connecting.

Managed AP is connected.
Green Connected

Managed AP is waiting for approval.


Refer to IV-5-1. Access Point: Auto
Waiting for Approval. Note: Eight Managed APs are
Blue
Approval supported. Additional APs will display this
status until an existing Managed AP is
removed.

Each Managed AP has “Action” icons with the following functions:

1. Disallow
Remove the Managed AP from the AP array and disable connectivity.

1. Edit
Edit various settings for the Managed AP (refer to IV-5-1. Access Point).

2. Blink LED
The Managed AP’s LED will flash temporarily to help identify & locate
access points.

3. Buzzer
The Managed AP’s buzzer will sound temporarily to help identify & locate
access points.

4. Network Connectivity
Go to the “Network Connectivity” panel to perform a ping or traceroute.
30
5. Restart
Restarts the Managed AP.

IV-4-1-2. Managed AP Group

Managed APs can be grouped according to your requirements. Managed AP


Group displays information about each Managed AP group in the local
network: Group Name, MAC Address, Device Name, Model, IP Address, 2.4GHz
& 5GHz Wireless Channel Number, No. of Clients connected to each access
point, and Status (connected or disconnected).

To edit Managed AP Groups go to NMS Settings  Access Point (refer to


IV-5-1. Access Point).

The search function can be used to locate a specific Managed AP Group. Type
in the search box and the list will update:

The Status icon displays grey (disconnected), red (authentication


failed/incompatible NMS version), orange (upgrading firmware), yellow
(connecting), green (connected) or blue (waiting for approval) for each
individual Managed AP. Refer to IV-4-1-1. Managed AP: Status Icons for full
descriptions.

Each Managed AP has “Action” icons with the following functions:

2. Disallow
Remove the Managed AP from the AP array and disable connectivity.
31
3. Edit
Edit various settings for the Managed AP (refer to IV-5-1. Access Point).

4. Blink LED
The Managed AP’s LED will flash temporarily to help identify & locate
access points.

5. Buzzer
The Managed AP’s buzzer will sound temporarily to help identify & locate
access points.

6. Network Connectivity
Go to the “Network Connectivity” panel to perform a ping or traceroute.

7. Restart
Restarts the Managed AP.

32
IV-4-2. WLAN

IV-4-2-1. Active WLAN

Displays information about each SSID in the AP Array: Index (reference


number), Name/SSID, VLAN ID, Authentication, Encryption, IP Address and
Additional Authentication.

To configure encryption and VLANs for Managed APs go to NMS Settings 


WLAN.

The search function can be used to locate a specific SSID. Type in the search
box and the list will update:

33
IV-4-2-2. Active WLAN Group

WLAN groups can be created according to your preference. Active WLAN


Group displays information about WLAN group: Group Name, Name/SSID,
VLAN ID, Authentication, Encryption, IP Address and Additional
Authentication.

The search function can be used to locate a specific Active WLAN Group. Type
in the search box and the list will update:

IV-4-3. Clients

IV-4-3-1. Active Clients

Displays information about clients currently connected to the AP Array: Index


(reference number), Client MAC Address, AP MAC Address, WLAN (SSID), Radio
(2.4GHz or 5GHz), Signal Strength received by Client, Connected Time, Idle
Time, Tx & Rx (Data transmitted and received by Client in KB), and the Vendor
of the client device.

You can set or disable the auto-refresh time for the client list or click
“Refresh” to manually refresh.

The search function can be used to locate a specific client. Type in the search
box and the list will update:

34
IV-4-4. Rogue Devices

Rogue access point detection can identify any unauthorized access points
which may have been installed in the network.

Click “Start” to scan for rogue devices:

Unknown Rogue Devices displays information about rogue devices discovered


during the scan: Index (reference number), Channel, SSID, MAC Address,
Security, Signal Strength, Type, Vendor and Action.

The search function can be used to locate a known rogue device. Type in the
search box and the list will update:

35
IV-4-5. Information

IV-4-5-1. All Events/Activities

Displays a log of time-stamped events for each access point in the Array – use
the drop down menu to select an access point and view the log.

36
IV-4-5-2. Monitoring

Displays graphical monitoring information about access points in the Array for
2.4GHz & 5GHz: Traffic Tx (data transmitted in MB), Traffic Rx (data received
in MB), No. of Clients, Wireless Channel, Tx Power (wireless radio power), CPU
Usage and Memory Usage.

Use the drop down menus to select an access point and date.

You can set or disable the auto-refresh time for the data:

37
IV-5. NMS Settings

IV-5-1. Access Point

Displays information about each access point and access point group in the
local network and allows you to edit access points and edit or add access
point groups.

The search function can be used to locate an access point or access point
group. Type in the search box and the list will update:

The Status icon displays grey (disconnected), red (authentication


failed/incompatible NMS version), orange (upgrading firmware), yellow
(connecting), green (connected) or blue (waiting for approval) for each
individual Managed AP. Refer to IV-4-1-1. Managed AP: Status Icons for full
descriptions.

The “Action” icons enable you to allow or disallow an access point:

38
Select an access point or access point group using the
check-boxes and click “Edit” to make configurations, or click
“Add” to add a new access point group:

The Access Point Settings panel can enable or disable Auto


Approve for all Managed APs. When enabled, Managed APs will automatically
join the AP Array with the Controller AP. When disabled, Managed APs must
be manually approved to join the AP Array with the Controller AP.

Access Point Settings


Auto Approve Enable or disable Auto Approve for all
Managed APs.

To manually approve a Managed AP, use the allow “Action” icon for the
specified access point:

Edit Access Point


Configure your selected access point on your LAN. You can set the access
point as a DHCP client or specify a static IP address for your access point, and
assign the access point to an AP group, as well as edit 2.4GHz & 5GHz wireless
radio settings. An events log is displayed at the bottom of the page.

You can also use Profile Settings to assign the access point to WLAN, Guest
Network, RADIUS and Access Control groups independently from Access Point
Group settings.

Check the “Override Group Settings” box to use different individual settings
for access points assigned to AP Groups:

39
Basic Settings
Name Edit the access point name. The default name
is AP + MAC address.
Description Enter a description of the access point for
reference e.g. 2nd Floor Office.
MAC Address Displays MAC address.
AP Group Use the drop down menu to assign the AP to
an AP Group. You can edit AP Groups from
the NMS Settings  Access Point page.
IP Address Select “DHCP Client” for your access point to
Assignment be assigned a dynamic IP address from your
router’s DHCP server, or select “Static IP” to
manually specify a static/fixed IP address for
your access point (below). Check the box
“Override Group Setting” if the AP is a
member of an AP Group and you wish to use
a different setting than the AP Group setting.
IP Address Specify the IP address here. This IP address
will be assigned to your access point and will
replace the default IP address.
Subnet Mask Specify a subnet mask. The default value is

40
255.255.255.0
Default Gateway For DHCP users, select “From DHCP” to get
default gateway from your DHCP server or
“User-Defined” to enter a gateway manually.
For static IP users, the default value is blank.
Primary DNS DHCP users can select “From DHCP” to get
primary DNS server’s IP address from DHCP or
“User-Defined” to manually enter a value. For
static IP users, the default value is blank.
Secondary DNS DHCP users can select “From DHCP” to get
secondary DNS server’s IP address from DHCP
or “User-Defined” to manually enter a value.
For static IP users, the default value is blank.

Radio Settings
Wireless Enable or disable the access point’s 2.4GHz or
5GHz wireless radio. When disabled, no SSIDs
on that frequency will be active.
Band Select the wireless standard used for the
access point. Combinations of 802.11b,

41
802.11g, 802.11n & 802.11ac can be selected.
Auto Pilot Enable/disable auto channel selection. Auto
channel selection will automatically set the
wireless channel for the access point’s 2.4GHz
or 5GHz frequency based on availability and
potential interference. When disabled, select
a channel manually.
Auto Pilot Range Select a range from which the auto channel
setting (above) will choose a channel.
Auto Pilot Interval Specify a frequency for how often the auto
channel setting will check/reassign the
wireless channel. Check/uncheck the “Change
channel even if clients are connected” box
according to your preference.
Channel Bandwidth Set the channel bandwidth or use Auto
(automatically select based on interference
level).
BSS BasicRateSet Set a Basic Service Set (BSS) rate: this is a
series of rates to control communication
frames for wireless clients.

These settings are for experienced users only. Please do not change any of the
values on this page unless you are already familiar with these functions.

Changing these settings can adversely affect the performance of


your access point.

Advanced Settings
Contention Slot Select “Short” or “Long” – this value is used for
contention windows in WMM (see IV-6-7.
WMM).
Preamble Type Set the wireless radio preamble type. The
preamble type in 802.11 based wireless
communication defines the length of the CRC
(Cyclic Redundancy Check) block for
communication between the access point and
roaming wireless adapters. The default value is
“Short Preamble”.
Guard Interval Set the guard interval. A shorter interval can
improve performance.
42
802.11g Protection Enable/disable 802.11g protection, which
increases reliability but reduces bandwidth
(clients will send Request to Send (RTS) to
access point, and access point will broadcast
Clear to Send (CTS), before a packet is sent
from client.)
802.11n Protection Enable/disable 802.11n protection, which
increases reliability but reduces bandwidth
(clients will send Request to Send (RTS) to
access point, and access point will broadcast
Clear to Send (CTS), before a packet is sent
from client.)
DTIM Period Set the DTIM (delivery traffic indication
message) period value of the wireless radio.
The default value is 1.
RTS Threshold Set the RTS threshold of the wireless radio. The
default value is 2347.
Fragment Set the fragment threshold of the wireless
Threshold radio. The default value is 2346.
Multicast Rate Set the transfer rate for multicast packets or
use the “Auto” setting.
Tx Power Set the power output of the wireless radio. You
may not require 100% output power. Setting a
lower power output can enhance security since
potentially malicious/unknown users in distant
areas will not be able to access your signal.
Beacon Interval Set the beacon interval of the wireless radio.
The default value is 100.
Station idle Set the interval for keepalive messages from
timeout the access point to a wireless client to verify if
the station is still alive/active.

Profile Settings
43
WLAN Group Assign the access point’s 2.4GHz or 5GHz
SSID(s) to a WLAN Group. You can edit WLAN
groups in NMS Settings  WLAN.
Guest Network Assign the access point’s 2.4GHz or 5GHz
Group SSID(s) to a Guest Network Group. You can
edit Guest Network groups in NMS Settings
 Guest Network.
RADIUS Group Assign the access point’s 2.4GHz SSID(s) to a
RADIUS group. You can edit RADIUS groups in
NMS Settings  RADIUS.
Access Control Assign the access point’s 2.4GHz SSID(s) to a
Group RADIUS group. You can edit RADIUS groups in
NMS Settings  Access Control

44
Add/Edit Access Point Group
Configure your selected access point group. Access point group settings apply
to all access points in the group, unless individually set to override group
settings.

You can use Profile Group Settings to assign the access point group to WLAN,
Guest Network, RADIUS and Access Control groups.

The Group Settings panel can be used to quickly move access points between
exsiting groups: select an access point and use the drop down menu or search
to select access point groups and use << and >> arrows to move APs between
groups.

Basic Group Settings


Name Edit the access point group name.
Description Enter a description of the access point group
for reference e.g. 2nd Floor Office Group.

45
Radio Group Settings
Wireless Enable or disable the access point group’s
2.4GHz or 5GHz wireless radio. When
disabled, no SSIDs on that frequency will be
active.
Band Select the wireless standard used for the
access point group. Combinations of 802.11b,
802.11g, 802.11n & 802.11ac can be selected.
Auto Pilot Enable/disable auto channel selection. Auto
channel selection will automatically set the
wireless channel for the access point group’s
2.4GHz or 5GHz frequency based on
availability and potential interference. When
disabled, select a channel manually.
Auto Pilot Range Select a range from which the auto channel
setting (above) will choose a channel.
Auto Pilot Interval Specify a frequency for how often the auto
channel setting will check/reassign the
wireless channel. Check/uncheck the “Change
channel even if clients are connected” box
according to your preference.
Channel Bandwidth Set the channel bandwidth or use Auto
(automatically select based on interference
level).
BSS BasicRateSet Set a Basic Service Set (BSS) rate: this is a
series of rates to control communication
frames for wireless clients.

These settings are for experienced users only. Please do not change any of the
values on this page unless you are already familiar with these functions.

Changing these settings can adversely affect the performance of


your access points.

Advanced Settings
Contention Slot Select “Short” or “Long” – this value is used for
contention windows in WMM (see IV-6-7.
WMM).

46
Preamble Type Set the wireless radio preamble type. The
preamble type in 802.11 based wireless
communication defines the length of the CRC
(Cyclic Redundancy Check) block for
communication between the access point and
roaming wireless adapters. The default value is
“Short Preamble”.
Guard Interval Set the guard interval. A shorter interval can
improve performance.
802.11g Protection Enable/disable 802.11g protection, which
increases reliability but reduces bandwidth
(clients will send Request to Send (RTS) to
access point, and access point will broadcast
Clear to Send (CTS), before a packet is sent
from client.)
802.11n Protection Enable/disable 802.11n protection, which
increases reliability but reduces bandwidth
(clients will send Request to Send (RTS) to
access point, and access point will broadcast
Clear to Send (CTS), before a packet is sent
from client.)
DTIM Period Set the DTIM (delivery traffic indication
message) period value of the wireless radio.
The default value is 1.
RTS Threshold Set the RTS threshold of the wireless radio. The
default value is 2347.
Fragment Set the fragment threshold of the wireless
Threshold radio. The default value is 2346.
Multicast Rate Set the transfer rate for multicast packets or
use the “Auto” setting.
Tx Power Set the power output of the wireless radio. You
may not require 100% output power. Setting a
lower power output can enhance security since
potentially malicious/unknown users in distant
areas will not be able to access your signal.
Beacon Interval Set the beacon interval of the wireless radio.
The default value is 100.
Station idle Set the interval for keepalive messages from
timeout the access point to a wireless client to verify if
the station is still alive/active.
47
Profile Group Settings
WLAN Group Assign the access point group’s 2.4GHz or
5GHz SSIDs to a WLAN Group. You can edit
WLAN groups in NMS Settings  WLAN.
Guest Network Assign the access point group’s 2.4GHz or
Group 5GHz SSIDs to a Guest Network Group. You
can edit Guest Network groups in NMS
Settings  Guest Network.
RADIUS Group Assign the access point group’s 2.4GHz SSIDs
to a RADIUS group. You can edit RADIUS
groups in NMS Settings  RADIUS.
Access Control Assign the access point’s 2.4GHz SSIDs to a
Group RADIUS group. You can edit RADIUS groups in
NMS Settings  Access Control.

48
IV-5-2. WLAN

Displays information about each WLAN and WLAN group in the local network
and allows you to add or edit WLANs & WLAN Groups. When you add a WLAN
Group, it will be available for selection in NMS Settings  Access Point access
point Profile Settings & access point group Profile Group Settings (IV-5-1.)

The search function can be used to locate a WLAN or WLAN Group. Type in
the search box and the list will update:

Select a WLAN or WLAN Group using the check-boxes and


click “Edit” or click “Add” to add a new WLAN or WLAN
Group:

49
Add/Edit WLAN

WLAN Settings
Name/ESSID Edit the WLAN name (SSID).
Description Enter a description of the SSID for reference
e.g. 2nd Floor Office HR.
SSID Select which SSID to configure security
settings for.
VLAN ID Specify the VLAN ID.
Broadcast SSID Enable or disable SSID broadcast. When
enabled, the SSID will be visible to clients as
an available Wi-Fi network. When disabled,
the SSID will not be visible as an available
Wi-Fi network to clients – clients must
manually enter the SSID in order to connect.
A hidden (disabled) SSID is typically more
secure than a visible (enabled) SSID.
Wireless Client Enable or disable wireless client isolation.
Isolation Wireless client isolation prevents clients
connected to the access point from
communicating with each other and improves
security. Typically, this function is useful for
corporate environments or public hot spots

50
and can prevent brute force attacks on
clients’ usernames and passwords.
Load Balancing Load balancing limits the number of wireless
clients connected to an SSID. Set a load
balancing value (maximum 50).
Authentication Select an authentication method from the
Method drop down menu.
Additional Select an additional authentication method
Authentication from the drop down menu.

Various security options (wireless data encryption) are available. When data is
encrypted, information transmitted wirelessly cannot be read by anyone who
does not know the correct encryption key.

It’s essential to configure wireless security in order to prevent


unauthorised access to your network.

Select hard-to-guess passwords which include combinations of


numbers, letters and symbols, and change your password
regularly.

Please refer to IV-6-2-3.Security for more information on authentication and


additional authentication types.

WLAN Advanced Settings


Smart Handover Enable or disable Smart Handover.
RSSI Threshold Set a RSSI Threshold level.

51
Add/Edit WLAN Group

When you add a WLAN Group, it will be available for selection in NMS
Settings  Access Point access point Profile Settings & access point group
Profile Group Settings (IV-5-1.)

WLAN Group Settings


Name Edit the WLAN Group name.
Description Enter a description of the WLAN Group for
reference e.g. 2nd Floor Office HR Group.
Members Select SSIDs to include in the group using the
checkboxes and assign VLAN IDs.

52
IV-5-3. RADIUS

Displays information about External & Internal RADIUS Servers, Accounts and
Groups and allows you to add or edit RADIUS Servers, Accounts & Groups.
When you add a RADIUS Group, it will be available for selection in NMS
Settings  Access Point access point Profile Settings & access point group
Profile Group Settings (IV-5-1.)

The search function can be used to locate a RADIUS Server, Account or Group.
Type in the search box and the list will update:

Make a selection using the check-boxes and click “Edit” or


click “Add” to add a new WLAN or WLAN Group:

53
Add/Edit External RADIUS Server

Name Enter a name for the RADIUS Server.


Description Enter a description of the RADIUS Server for
reference.
RADIUS Server Enter the RADIUS server host IP address.

Authentication Set the UDP port used in the authentication


Port protocol of the RADIUS server. Value must be
between 1 – 65535.
Shared Secret Enter a shared secret/password between 1 –
99 characters in length. This should match the
“MAC-RADIUS” password used in IV-3-1-3-6 or
IV-3-2-3.
Session Timeout Set a duration of session timeout in seconds
between 0 – 86400.
Accounting Enable or disable RADIUS accounting.

Accounting Port When accounting is enabled (above), set the


UDP port used in the accounting protocol of
the RADIUS server. Value must be between 1 –
65535.

54
Add/Edit Internal RADIUS Server

Upload EAP Certificate File

EAP Certificate File Displays the EAP certificate file format:


Format PCK#12(*.pfx/*.p12)
EAP Certificate File Click “Upload” to open a new window and
select the location of an EAP certificate file to
use. If no certificate file is uploaded, the
internal RADIUS server will use a self-made
certificate.

Internal RADIUS Server

Name Enter a name for the Internal RADIUS Server.

Description Enter a description of the Internal RADIUS


Server for reference.
EAP Certificate File Displays the EAP certificate file format:
Format PCK#12(*.pfx/*.p12)
EAP Certificate File Click “Upload” to open a new window and
select the location of an EAP certificate file to
use. If no certificate file is uploaded, the
internal RADIUS server will use a self-made
certificate.

55
EAP Internal Select EAP internal authentication type from
Authentication the drop down menu.
Shared Secret Enter a shared secret/password for use
between the internal RADIUS server and
RADIUS client. The shared secret should be 1 –
99 characters in length.
Session Timeout Set a duration of session timeout in seconds
between 0 – 86400.
Termination Action Select a termination-action attribute:
“Reauthentication” sends a RADIUS request to
the access point, “Not-Reathentication” sends
a default termination-action attribute to the
access point, “Not-Send” no
termination-action attribute is sent to the
access point.

Add/Edit RADIUS Accounts

The internal RADIUS server can authenticate up to 256 user accounts. The
“RADIUS Accounts” page allows you to configure and manage users.

56
RADIUS Accounts
User Name Enter the user names here, separated by
commas.
Add Click “Add” to add the user to the user
registration list.
Reset Clear text from the user name box.

User Registration List


Select Check the box to select a user.
User Name Displays the user name.
Password Displays if specified user name has a password
(configured) or not (not configured).
Customize Click “Edit” to open a new field to set/edit a
password for the specified user name (below).

Delete Selected Delete selected user from the user registration


list.
Delete All Delete all users from the user registration list.

Edit User Registration List


User Name Existing user name is displayed here and can
be edited according to your preference.
Password Enter or edit a password for the specified user.

57
Add/Edit RADIUS Group

When you add a RADIUS Group, it will be available for selection in NMS
Settings  Access Point access point Profile Settings & access point group
Profile Group Settings (IV-5-1.)

RADIUS Group Settings


Group Name Edit the RADIUS Group name.
Description Enter a description of the RADIUS Group for
reference.
2.4GHz RADIUS Enable/Disable primary & secondary RADIUS
servers for 2.4GHz.
5GHz RADIUS Enable/Disable primary & secondary RADIUS
servers for 5GHz.
Members Add RADIUS user accounts to the RADIUS
group.

58
IV-5-4. Access Control
MAC Access Control is a security feature that can help to prevent
unauthorized users from connecting to your access point.

This function allows you to define a list of network devices permitted to


connect to the access point. Devices are each identified by their unique MAC
address. If a device which is not on the list of permitted MAC addresses
attempts to connect to the access point, it will be denied.

The Access Control panel displays information about MAC Access Control &
MAC Access Control Groups and Groups and allows you to add or edit MAC
Access Control & MAC Access Control Group settings. When you add an
Access Control Group, it will be available for selection in NMS Settings 
Access Point access point Profile Settings & access point group Profile Group
Settings (IV-5-1.)

The search function can be used to locate a MAC address or MAC Access
Control Group. Type in the search box and the list will update:

Make a selection using the check-boxes and click “Edit” or


click “Add” to add a new MAC Address or MAC Access Control
Group:

59
Add/Edit MAC Access Control

Add MAC Address Enter a MAC address of computer or network


device manually e.g. ‘aa-bb-cc-dd-ee-ff’ or
enter multiple MAC addresses separated with
commas, e.g.
‘aa-bb-cc-dd-ee-ff,aa-bb-cc-dd-ee-gg’
Add Click “Add” to add the MAC address to the
MAC address filtering table.
Reset Clear all fields.

MAC address entries will be listed in the “MAC Address Filtering Table”. Select
an entry using the “Select” checkbox.

Select Delete selected or all entries from the table.


MAC Address The MAC address is listed here.
Delete Selected Delete the selected MAC address from the
list.
Delete All Delete all entries from the MAC address
filtering table.
Export Click “Export” to save a copy of the MAC
filtering table. A new window will pop up for
you to select a location to save the file.

60
Add/Edit MAC Access Control Group

When you add an Access Control Group, it will be available for selection in
NMS Settings  Access Point access point Profile Settings & access point
group Profile Group Settings (IV-5-1.)

MAC Filter Group Settings


Group Name Edit the MAC Access Control Group name.
Description Enter a description of the MAC Access Control
Group for reference.
Action Select “Blacklist” to deny access to specified
MAC addresses in the group, and select
“Whitelist” to permit access to specified MAC
address in the group.
Members Add MAC addresses to the group.

61
IV-5-5. Guest Network

You can setup an additional “Guest” Wi-Fi network so guest users can enjoy
Wi-Fi connectivity without accessing your primary networks. The “Guest”
screen displays settings for your guest Wi-Fi network.

The Guest Network panel displays information about Guest Networks and
Guest Network Groups and allows you to add or edit Guest Network and
Guest Network Group settings. When you add a Guest Network Group, it will
be available for selection in NMS Settings  Access Point access point Profile
Settings & access point group Profile Group Settings (IV-5-1.)

The search function can be used to locate a Guest Network or Guest Network
Group. Type in the search box and the list will update:

Make a selection using the check-boxes and click “Edit” or


click “Add” to add a new Guest Network or Guest Network
Group.

62
Add/Edit Guest Network

Guest Network Settings


Name/ESSID Edit the Guest Network name (SSID).
Description Enter a description of the Guest Network for
reference e.g. 2nd Floor Office HR.
VLAN ID Specify the VLAN ID.
Broadcast SSID Enable or disable SSID broadcast. When
enabled, the SSID will be visible to clients as
an available Wi-Fi network. When disabled,
the SSID will not be visible as an available
Wi-Fi network to clients – clients must
manually enter the SSID in order to connect.
A hidden (disabled) SSID is typically more
secure than a visible (enabled) SSID.
Wireless Client Enable or disable wireless client isolation.
Isolation Wireless client isolation prevents clients
connected to the access point from
communicating with each other and improves
security. Typically, this function is useful for
corporate environments or public hot spots
and can prevent brute force attacks on
63
clients’ usernames and passwords.
Load Balancing Load balancing limits the number of wireless
clients connected to an SSID. Set a load
balancing value (maximum 50).
WMM Enable or disable WMM (Wi-Fi Multimedia)
traffic prioritizing.
Authentication Select an authentication method from the
Method drop down menu.
Additional Select an additional authentication method
Authentication from the drop down menu.

Various security options (wireless data encryption) are available. When data is
encrypted, information transmitted wirelessly cannot be read by anyone who
does not know the correct encryption key.

It’s essential to configure wireless security in order to prevent


unauthorised access to your network.

Select hard-to-guess passwords which include combinations of


numbers, letters and symbols, and change your password
regularly.

Please refer to IV-6-2-3.Security for more information on authentication and


additional authentication types.

Guest Access Policy


Traffic Shaping Enable or disable traffic shaping for the guest
network.
Downlink Enter a downlink limit in MB.
Uplink Enter an uplink limit in MB.
IP Filtering Select “Deny” or “Allow” to deny or allow
specified IP addresses to access the guest
network. Select “Disable” to disable IP
filtering.
Rules Enter IP addresses to be filtered according to
the Deny or Allow rule specified above and
check the box for each IP address to be
filtered.

64
Add/Edit Guest Network Group

When you add a Guest Network Group, it will be available for selection in
NMS Settings  Access Point access point Profile Settings & access point
group Profile Group Settings (IV-5-1.)

Guest Network Group Settings


Group Name Edit the Guest Network Group name.
Description Enter a description of the Guest Network for
reference.
Members Add SSIDs to the Guest Network group.

65
IV-5-6. Zone Edit

Zone Edit displays information about zones for use with the Zone Plan feature
and allows you to add or edit zones.

The search function can be used to find existing zones. Type in the search box
and the list will update:

Make a selection using the check-boxes and click “Edit” or


click “Add” to add a new zone.

66
Add/Edit Zone

Upload Zone Image


Choose File Click to locate an image file to be displayed as
a map in the Zone Plan feature. Typically a
floor plan image is useful.
Zone Setting
Name/Location Enter a name of the zone/location.
Description Enter a description of the zone/location for
reference.
Members Assign access points to the specified
zone/location for use with the Zone Plan
feature.

67
IV-5-7. Firmware Upgrade

Firmware Upgrade allows you to upgrade firmware to Access Point Groups.


First, upload the firmware file from a local disk or external FTP server: locate
the file and click “Upload” or “Check”. The table below will display the
Firmware Name, Firmware Version, NMS Version, Model and Size.

Then click “Upgrade All” to upgrade all access points in the Array or select
Access Point groups from the list using check-boxes and click “Upgrade
Selected” to upgrade only selected access points.

68
IV-5-8. Advanced

IV-5-8-1. System Security

Configure the NMS system login name and password.

IV-5-8-2. Date & Time

Configure the date & time settings of the AP Array. The date and time of the
access points can be configured manually or can be synchronized with a time
server.

Date and Time Settings


Local Time Set the access point’s date and time manually
using the drop down menus.
Acquire Current Click “Acquire Current Time from Your PC” to
Time from your PC enter the required values automatically
according to your computer’s current time and
date.

69
NTP Time Server
Use NTP The access point also supports NTP (Network
Time Protocol) for automatic time and date
setup.
Server Name Enter the host name or IP address of the time
server if you wish.
Update Interval Specify a frequency (in hours) for the access
point to update/synchronize with the NTP
server.

Time Zone
Time Zone Select the time zone of your country/ region. If
your country/region is not listed, please select
another country/region whose time zone is the
same as yours.

70
IV-6. Local Network

IV-6-1. Network Settings

IV-6-1-1. LAN-Side IP Address

The “LAN-side IP address” page allows you to configure your AP Controller on


your Local Area Network (LAN). You can enable the access point to
dynamically receive an IP address from your router’s DHCP server or you can
specify a static IP address for your access point, as well as configure DNS
servers. You can also set your AP Controller as a DHCP server to assign IP
addresses to other devices on your LAN.

The access point’s default IP address is 192.168.2.2

Disable other DHCP servers on the LAN if using AP Controllers


DHCP Server.

LAN-side IP Address
IP Address Select “Static IP” to manually specify a
Assignment static/fixed IP address for your access point.
Select “DHCP Client” for your access point to
be assigned a dynamic IP address from your
router’s DHCP server, or select “DHCP Server”
for your access point to act as a DHCP server
and assign IP addresses on your LAN.

Static IP Address
IP Address Specify the IP address here. This IP address
will be assigned to your access point and will
71
replace the default IP address.
Subnet Mask Specify a subnet mask. The default value is
255.255.255.0
Default Gateway For DHCP users, select “From DHCP” to get
default gateway from your DHCP server or
“User-Defined” to enter a gateway manually.
For static IP users, the default value is blank.
Primary DNS For static IP users, the default value is blank.
Address
Secondary DNS For static IP users, the default value is blank.
Address

DHCP Client
IP Address When “DHCP Client” is selected this value
cannot be modified.
Subnet Mask When “DHCP Client” is selected this value
cannot be modified.
Default Gateway Select “From DHCP” or select “User-Defined”
and enter a default gateway.
Primary DNS Select “From DHCP” or select “User-Defined”
Address and enter a primary DNS address.
Secondary DNS Select “From DHCP” or select “User-Defined”
Address and enter a secondary DNS address.

72
DHCP Server
IP Address Specify the IP address here. This IP address
will be assigned to your access point and will
replace the default IP address.
Subnet Mask Specify a subnet mask. The default value is
255.255.255.0
IP Address Range Enter the start and end IP address of the IP
address range which your access point’s DHCP
server will assign to devices on the network.
Domain Name Enter a domain name.
Lease Time Select a lease time from the drop down
menu. IP addresses will be assigned for this
period of time.
Default Gateway Enter a default gateway.
Primary DNS Enter a primary DNS address.
Address
Secondary DNS Enter a secondary DNS address.
Address

Your access point’s DHCP server can be configured to assign static (fixed) IP
addresses to specified network devices, identified by their unique MAC address:

DHCP Server Static IP Address


MAC Address Enter the MAC address of the network device
73
to be assigned a static IP address.
IP Address Specify the IP address to assign the device.
Add Click to assign the IP address to the device.

IV-6-1-2. LAN Port Settings

The “LAN Port” page allows you to configure the settings for your AP
Controllers wired LAN (Ethernet) ports.

Wired LAN Port Identifies LAN port 1 or 2.


Enable Enable/disable specified LAN port.
Speed & Duplex Select a speed & duplex type for specified LAN
port, or use the “Auto” value. LAN ports can
operate up to 1000Mbps and full-duplex
enables simultaneous data packets
transfer/receive.
Flow Control Enable/disable flow control. Flow control can
pause new session request until current data
processing is complete, in order to avoid
device overloads under heavy traffic.
802.3az Enable/disable 802.3az. 802.3az is an Energy
Efficient Ethernet feature which disables
unused interfaces to reduce power usage.

74
IV-6-1-3. VLAN

The “VLAN” (Virtual Local Area Network) page enables you to configure VLAN
settings. A VLAN is a local area network which maps workstations virtually
instead of physically and allows you to group together or isolate users from
each other. VLAN IDs 1 – 4094 are supported.

VLAN IDs in the range 1 – 4094 are supported.

VLAN Interface
Wired LAN Identifies LAN port 1 or 2 and wireless SSIDs
Port/Wireless (2.4GHz or 5GHz).
VLAN Mode Select “Tagged Port” or “Untagged Port” for
specified LAN interface.
VLAN ID Set a VLAN ID for specified interface, if
“Untagged Port” is selected.

Management VLAN
VLAN ID Specify the VLAN ID of the management VLAN.
Only the hosts belonging to the same VLAN can
manage the device.

75
IV-6-2. 2.4GHz 11bgn

The “2.4GHz 11bgn” menu allows you to view and configure information for
your access point’s 2.4GHz wireless network across four categories: Basic,
Advanced, Security and WDS.
IV-6-2-1. Basic

The “Basic” screen displays basic settings for your access point’s 2.4GHz Wi-Fi
network(s).

Wireless Enable or disable the access point’s 2.4GHz


wireless radio. When disabled, no 2.4GHz
SSIDs will be active.
Band Select the wireless standard used for the
access point. Combinations of 802.11b,
802.11g & 802.11n can be selected.
Enable SSID Number Select how many SSIDs to enable for the
2.4GHz frequency from the drop down menu.
A maximum of 16 can be enabled.
SSID# Enter the SSID name for the specified SSID (up
76
to 16). The SSID can consist of any
combination of up to 32 alphanumeric
characters.
VLAN ID Specify a VLAN ID for each SSID.
Auto Channel Enable/disable auto channel selection. Auto
channel selection will automatically set the
wireless channel for the access point’s 2.4GHz
frequency based on availability and potential
interference. When disabled, select a channel
manually as shown in the next table.
Auto Channel Range Select a range from which the auto channel
setting (above) will choose a channel.
Auto Channel Specify a frequency for how often the auto
Interval channel setting will check/reassign the
wireless channel. Check/uncheck the “Change
channel even if clients are connected” box
according to your preference.
Channel Bandwidth Set the channel bandwidth: 20MHz (lower
performance but less interference), 40MHz
(higher performance but potentially higher
interference) or Auto (automatically select
based on interference level).
BSS BasicRateSet Set a Basic Service Set (BSS) rate: this is a
series of rates to control communication
frames for wireless clients.

When auto channel is disabled, select a wireless channel manually:

Channel Select a wireless channel from 1 – 11.


Channel Bandwidth Set the channel bandwidth: 20MHz (lower
performance but less interference), 40MHz
(higher performance but potentially higher
interference) or Auto (automatically select
based on interference level).
BSS BasicRate Set Set a Basic Service Set (BSS) rate: this is a
series of rates to control communication
frames for wireless clients.

77
IV-6-2-2. Advanced
These settings are for experienced users only. Please do not change any of the
values on this page unless you are already familiar with these functions.

Changing these settings can adversely affect the performance of


your access point.

Contention Slot Select “Short” or “Long” – this value is used for


contention windows in WMM (see IV-6-7.
WMM).
Preamble Type Set the wireless radio preamble type. The
preamble type in 802.11 based wireless
communication defines the length of the CRC
(Cyclic Redundancy Check) block for
communication between the access point and
roaming wireless adapters. The default value is
“Short Preamble”.
Guard Interval Set the guard interval. A shorter interval can
improve performance.
802.11g Protection Enable/disable 802.11g protection, which
increases reliability but reduces bandwidth
(clients will send Request to Send (RTS) to
access point, and access point will broadcast
Clear to Send (CTS), before a packet is sent
from client.)

78
802.11n Protection Enable/disable 802.11n protection, which
increases reliability but reduces bandwidth
(clients will send Request to Send (RTS) to
access point, and access point will broadcast
Clear to Send (CTS), before a packet is sent
from client.)
DTIM Period Set the DTIM (delivery traffic indication
message) period value of the wireless radio.
The default value is 1.
RTS Threshold Set the RTS threshold of the wireless radio. The
default value is 2347.
Fragment Set the fragment threshold of the wireless
Threshold radio. The default value is 2346.
Multicast Rate Set the transfer rate for multicast packets or
use the “Auto” setting.
Tx Power Set the power output of the wireless radio. You
may not require 100% output power. Setting a
lower power output can enhance security since
potentially malicious/unknown users in distant
areas will not be able to access your signal.
Beacon Interval Set the beacon interval of the wireless radio.
The default value is 100.
Station idle Set the interval for keepalive messages from
timeout the access point to a wireless client to verify if
the station is still alive/active.

79
IV-6-2-3. Security
The access point provides various security options (wireless data encryption).
When data is encrypted, information transmitted wirelessly cannot be read by
anyone who does not know the correct encryption key.

It’s essential to configure wireless security in order to prevent


unauthorised access to your network.

Select hard-to-guess passwords which include combinations of


numbers, letters and symbols, and change your password
regularly.

SSID Select which SSID to configure security settings


for.
Broadcast SSID Enable or disable SSID broadcast. When
enabled, the SSID will be visible to clients as an
available Wi-Fi network. When disabled, the
SSID will not be visible as an available Wi-Fi
network to clients – clients must manually
enter the SSID in order to connect. A hidden
(disabled) SSID is typically more secure than a
visible (enabled) SSID.
Wireless Client Enable or disable wireless client isolation.
Isolation Wireless client isolation prevents clients
connected to the access point from
communicating with each other and improves
security. Typically, this function is useful for
corporate environments or public hot spots
and can prevent brute force attacks on clients’
usernames and passwords.

80
Load Balancing Load balancing limits the number of wireless
clients connected to an SSID. Set a load
balancing value (maximum 50).
Authentication Select an authentication method from the drop
Method down menu and refer to the information
below appropriate for your method.
Additional Select an additional authentication method
Authentication from the drop down menu and refer to the
information below (IV-6-2-3-6.) appropriate for
your method.

IV-6-2-3-1. No Authentication
Authentication is disabled and no password/key is required to connect to the
access point.

Disabling wireless authentication is not recommended. When


disabled, anybody within range can connect to your device’s SSID.

IV-6-2-3-2. WEP
WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) is a basic encryption type. For a higher
level of security consider using WPA encryption.

Key Length Select 64-bit or 128-bit. 128-bit is more secure


than 64-bit and is recommended.
Key Type Choose from “ASCII” (any alphanumerical
character 0-9, a-z and A-Z) or “Hex” (any
characters from 0-9, a-f and A-F).
Default Key Select which encryption key (1 – 4 below) is the
default key. For security purposes, you can set
up to four keys (below) and change which is
the default key.
Encryption Key 1 – Enter your encryption key/password according
4 to the format you selected above.

81
IV-6-2-3-3. IEEE802.1x/EAP

Key Length Select 64-bit or 128-bit. 128-bit is more secure


than 64-bit and is recommended.

IV-6-2-3-4. WPA-PSK
WPA-PSK is a secure wireless encryption type with strong data
protection and user authentication, utilizing 128-bit encryption keys.

WPA Type Select from WPA/WPA2 Mixed Mode-PSK,


WPA2 or WPA only. WPA2 is safer than WPA
only, but not supported by all wireless clients.
Please make sure your wireless client supports
your selection.
Encryption Select “TKIP/AES Mixed Mode” or “AES”
encryption type.
Key Renewal Specify a frequency for key renewal in
Interval minutes.
Pre-Shared Key Choose from “Passphrase” (8 – 63
Type alphanumeric characters) or “Hex” (up to 64
characters from 0-9, a-f and A-F).
Pre-Shared Key Please enter a security key/password according
to the format you selected above.

IV-6-2-3-5. WPA-EAP

WPA Type Select from WPA/WPA2 Mixed Mode-EAP,


WPA2-EAP or WPA-EAP.
Encryption Select “TKIP/AES Mixed Mode” or “AES”
encryption type.
Key Renewal Specify a frequency for key renewal in
Interval minutes.

WPA-EAP must be disabled to use MAC-RADIUS authentication.

82
IV-6-2-3-6. Additional Authentication
Additional wireless authentication methods can also be used:

MAC Address Filter


Restrict wireless clients access based on MAC address specified in the MAC
filter table.

See IV-6-6.MAC Filter to configure MAC filtering.

MAC Filter & MAC-RADIUS Authentication


Restrict wireless clients access using both of the above MAC filtering &
RADIUS authentication methods.

MAC-RADIUS Authentication
Restrict wireless clients access based on MAC address via a RADIUS server, or
password authentication via a RADIUS server.

See IV-6-5.RADIUS to configure RADIUS servers.

WPS must be disabled to use MAC-RADIUS authentication. See


IV-6-4. for WPS settings.

MAC RADIUS Select whether to use MAC address or


Password password authentication via RADIUS server. If
you select “Use the following password”, enter
the password in the field below. The password
should match the “Shared Secret” used in
IV-6-5. RADIUS.

83
IV-6-2-4. WDS
Wireless Distribution System (WDS) can bridge/repeat access points together
in an extended network. WDS settings can be configured as shown below.

When using WDS, configure the IP address of each access point to


be in the same subnet and ensure there is only one active DHCP
server among connected access points, preferably on the WAN
side.

WDS must be configured on each access point, using correct MAC addresses.
All access points should use the same wireless channel and encryption
method.

84
2.4GHz
WDS Functionality Select “WDS with AP” to use WDS with access
point or “WDS Dedicated Mode” to use WDS
and also block communication with regular
wireless clients. When WDS is used, each
access point should be configured with
corresponding MAC addresses, wireless
channel and wireless encryption method.
Local MAC Address Displays the MAC address of your access point.

WDS Peer Settings


WDS # Enter the MAC address for up to four other
WDS devices you wish to connect.

WDS VLAN
VLAN Mode Specify the WDS VLAN mode to “Untagged
Port” or “Tagged Port”.
VLAN ID Specify the WDS VLAN ID when “Untagged
Port” is selected above.

WDS Encryption method


Encryption Select whether to use “None” or “AES”
encryption and enter a pre-shared key for AES
consisting of 8-63 alphanumeric characters.

85
IV-6-3. 5GHz 11ac 11an
The “5GHz 11ac 11an” menu allows you to view and configure information for
your access point’s 5GHz wireless network across four categories: Basic,
Advanced, Security and WDS.

IV-6-3-1. Basic
The “Basic” screen displays basic settings for your access point’s 5GHz Wi-Fi
network (s).

Wireless Enable or disable the access point’s 5GHz


wireless radio. When disabled, no 5GHz SSIDs
will be active.
Band Select the wireless standard used for the
access point. Combinations of 802.11a,
802.11n & 802.11ac can be selected.
Enable SSID Number Select how many SSIDs to enable for the 5GHz
frequency from the drop down menu. A
maximum of 16 can be enabled.
86
SSID# Enter the SSID name for the specified SSID (up
to 16). The SSID can consist of any
combination of up to 32 alphanumeric
characters.
VLAN ID Specify a VLAN ID for each SSID.
Auto Channel Enable/disable auto channel selection. Auto
channel selection will automatically set the
wireless channel for the access point’s 5GHz
frequency based on availability and potential
interference. When disabled, select a channel
manually as shown in the next table.
Auto Channel Range Select a range from which the auto channel
setting (above) will choose a channel.
Auto Channel Specify a frequency for how often the auto
Interval channel setting will check/reassign the
wireless channel. Check/uncheck the “Change
channel even if clients are connected” box
according to your preference.
Channel Bandwidth Set the channel bandwidth: 20MHz (lower
performance but less interference), Auto
40/20MHz or Auto 80/40/20MHz
(automatically select based on interference
level).
BSS BasicRate Set Set a Basic Service Set (BSS) rate: this is a
series of rates to control communication
frames for wireless clients.

When auto channel is disabled, select a wireless channel manually:

Channel Select a wireless channel.


Channel Bandwidth Set the channel bandwidth: 20MHz (lower
performance but less interference), Auto
40/20MHz or Auto 80/40/20MHz
(automatically select based on interference
level).
BSS BasicRate Set Set a Basic Service Set (BSS) rate: this is a
series of rates to control communication
frames for wireless clients.

87
IV-6-3-2. Advanced
These settings are for experienced users only. Please do not change any of the
values on this page unless you are already familiar with these functions.

Changing these settings can adversely affect the performance of


your access point.

Guard Interval Set the guard interval. A shorter interval can


improve performance.
802.11n Protection Enable/disable 802.11n protection, which
increases reliability but reduces bandwidth
(clients will send Request to Send (RTS) to
access point, and access point will broadcast
Clear to Send (CTS), before a packet is sent
from client.)
DTIM Period Set the DTIM (delivery traffic indication
message) period value of the wireless radio.
The default value is 1.
RTS Threshold Set the RTS threshold of the wireless radio. The
default value is 2347.
Fragment Set the fragment threshold of the wireless
Threshold radio. The default value is 2346.
Multicast Rate Set the transfer rate for multicast packets or
use the “Auto” setting.
Tx Power Set the power output of the wireless radio. You
may not require 100% output power. Setting a
lower power output can enhance security since
potentially malicious/unknown users in distant
areas will not be able to access your signal.
88
Beacon Interval Set the beacon interval of the wireless radio.
The default value is 100.
Station idle Set the interval for keepalive messages from
timeout the access point to a wireless client to verify if
the station is still alive/active.

89
IV-6-3-3. Security
The access point provides various security options (wireless data encryption).
When data is encrypted, information transmitted wirelessly cannot be read by
anyone who does not know the correct encryption key.

It’s essential to configure wireless security in order to prevent


unauthorised access to your network.

Select hard-to-guess passwords which include combinations of


numbers, letters and symbols, and change your password
regularly.

SSID Select which SSID to configure security settings


for.
Broadcast SSID Enable or disable SSID broadcast. When
enabled, the SSID will be visible to clients as an
available Wi-Fi network. When disabled, the
SSID will not be visible as an available Wi-Fi
network to clients – clients must manually
enter the SSID in order to connect. A hidden
(disabled) SSID is typically more secure than a
visible (enabled) SSID.
Wireless Client Enable or disable wireless client isolation.
Isolation Wireless client isolation prevents clients
connected to the access point from
communicating with each other and improves
security. Typically, this function is useful for
corporate environments or public hot spots
and can prevent brute force attacks on clients’
usernames and passwords.

90
Load Balancing Load balancing limits the number of wireless
clients connected to an SSID. Set a load
balancing value (maximum 50).
Authentication Select an authentication method from the drop
Method down menu and refer to the information
below appropriate for your method.
Additional Select an additional authentication method
Authentication from the drop down menu and refer to the
information below appropriate for your
method.

Please refer back to IV-6-2-3. Security for more information on authentication


and additional authentication types.

91
IV-6-3-4. WDS
Wireless Distribution System (WDS) can bridge/repeat access points together
in an extended network. WDS settings can be configured as shown below.

When using WDS, configure the IP address of each access point to


be in the same subnet and ensure there is only one active DHCP
server among connected access points, preferably on the WAN
side.

WDS must be configured on each access point, using correct MAC addresses.
All access points should use the same wireless channel and encryption
method.

5GHz WDS Mode


WDS Functionality Select “WDS with AP” to use WDS with access
point or “WDS Dedicated Mode” to use WDS
and also block communication with regular
wireless clients. When WDS is used, each
access point should be configured with
corresponding MAC addresses, wireless
channel and wireless encryption method.
Local MAC Address Displays the MAC address of your access point.

WDS Peer Settings

92
WDS # Enter the MAC address for up to four other
WDA devices you wish to connect.

WDS VLAN
VLAN Mode Specify the WDS VLAN mode to “Untagged
Port” or “Tagged Port”.
VLAN ID Specify the WDS VLAN ID when “Untagged
Port” is selected above.

WDS Encryption
Encryption Select whether to use “None” or “AES”
encryption and enter a pre-shared key for AES
with 8-63 alphanumeric characters.

93
IV-6-4. WPS
Wi-Fi Protected Setup is a simple way to establish connections between WPS
compatible devices. WPS can be activated on compatible devices by pushing a
WPS button on the device or from within the device’s firmware/configuration
interface (known as PBC or “Push Button Configuration”). When WPS is
activated in the correct manner and at the correct time for two compatible
devices, they will automatically connect. “PIN code WPS” is a variation of PBC
which includes the additional use of a PIN code between the two devices for
verification.

Please refer to manufacturer’s instructions for your other WPS


device.

WPS Check/uncheck this box to enable/disable WPS


functionality. WPS must be disabled when
using MAC-RADIUS authentication (see
IV-6-2-3-6. & IV-6-5).

Product PIN Displays the WPS PIN code of the device, used
for PIN code WPS. You will be required to enter
this PIN code into another WPS device for PIN
code WPS. Click “Generate PIN” to generate a
new WPS PIN code.
Push-Button WPS Click “Start” to activate WPS on the access
point for approximately 2 minutes. This has the
same effect as physically pushing the access
point’s WPS button.
WPS by PIN Enter the PIN code of another WPS device and
click “Start” to attempt to establish a WPS
connection for approximately 2 minutes.
94
WPS Status WPS security status is displayed here. Click
“Release” to clear the existing status.

IV-6-5. RADIUS
The RADIUS sub menu allows you to configure the access point’s RADIUS
server settings, categorized into three submenus: RADIUS settings, Internal
Server and RADIUS accounts.

A RADIUS server provides user-based authentication to improve security and


offer wireless client control – users can be authenticated before gaining
access to a network.

The access point can utilize both a primary and secondary (backup) RADIUS
server for each of its wireless frequencies (2.4GHz & 5GHz). External RADIUS
servers can be used or the access point’s internal RADIUS server can be used.

To use RADIUS servers, go to “Local Network”  “Security” 


“Additional Authentication” and select “MAC RADIUS
Authentication” (see IV-6-2-3. & IV-6-3-3).

95
IV-6-5-1. RADIUS Settings
Configure the RADIUS server settings for 2.4GHz & 5GHz. Each frequency can
use an internal or external RADIUS server.

96
RADIUS Type Select “Internal” to use the access point’s
built-in RADIUS server or “external” to use an
external RADIUS server.

RADIUS Server Enter the RADIUS server host IP address.

Authentication Set the UDP port used in the authentication


Port protocol of the RADIUS server. Value must be
between 1 – 65535.
Shared Secret Enter a shared secret/password between 1 –
99 characters in length. This should match the
“MAC-RADIUS” password used in IV-3-1-3-6 or
IV-3-2-3.
Session Timeout Set a duration of session timeout in seconds
between 0 – 86400.
Accounting Enable or disable RADIUS accounting.

Accounting Port When accounting is enabled (above), set the


UDP port used in the accounting protocol of
the RADIUS server. Value must be between 1 –
65535.

IV-6-5-2. Internal Server


The access point features a built-in RADIUS server which can be configured as
shown below used when “Internal” is selected for “RADIUS Type” in the “Local
Network”  “RADIUS Settings” menu.

To use RADIUS servers, go to “Wireless Settings”  “Security”


“Additional Authentication” and select “MAC RADIUS
Authentication” (see IV-6-2-3. & IV-6-3-3).

97
Internal Server Check/uncheck to enable/disable the access
point’s internal RADIUS server.
EAP Internal Select EAP internal authentication type from
Authentication the drop down menu.
EAP Certificate File Displays the EAP certificate file format:
Format PCK#12(*.pfx/*.p12)
EAP Certificate File Click “Upload” to open a new window and
select the location of an EAP certificate file to
use. If no certificate file is uploaded, the
internal RADIUS server will use a self-made
certificate.
Shared Secret Enter a shared secret/password for use
between the internal RADIUS server and
RADIUS client. The shared secret should be 1 –
99 characters in length. This should match the
“MAC-RADIUS” password used in IV-6-2-3-6 or
IV-6-3-3.
Session Timeout Set a duration of session timeout in seconds
between 0 – 86400.
Termination Action Select a termination-action attribute:
“Reauthentication” sends a RADIUS request to
the access point, “Not-Reathentication” sends
a default termination-action attribute to the
access point, “Not-Send” no
termination-action attribute is sent to the
access point.

98
IV-6-5-3. RADIUS Accounts
The internal RADIUS server can authenticate up to 256 user accounts. The
“RADIUS Accounts” page allows you to configure and manage users.

User Name Enter the user names here, separated by


commas.
Add Click “Add” to add the user to the user
registration list.
Reset Clear text from the user name box.

Select Check the box to select a user.


User Name Displays the user name.
Password Displays if specified user name has a password
(configured) or not (not configured).
Customize Click “Edit” to open a new field to set/edit a
password for the specified user name (below).
99
Delete Selected Delete selected user from the user registration
list.
Delete All Delete all users from the user registration list.

Edit User Registration List

User Name Existing user name is displayed here and can


be edited according to your preference.
Password Enter or edit a password for the specified user.

100
IV-6-6. MAC Filter
Mac filtering is a security feature that can help to prevent unauthorized users
from connecting to your access point.

This function allows you to define a list of network devices permitted to


connect to the access point. Devices are each identified by their unique MAC
address. If a device which is not on the list of permitted MAC addresses
attempts to connect to the access point, it will be denied.

To enable MAC filtering, go to “Local Settings”  “Security” 


“Additional Authentication” and select “MAC Filter” (see IV-6-2-3.
& IV-6-3-3).

The MAC address filtering table is displayed below:

Add MAC Address Enter a MAC address of computer or network


device manually e.g. ‘aa-bb-cc-dd-ee-ff’ or
enter multiple MAC addresses separated with
101
commas, e.g.
‘aa-bb-cc-dd-ee-ff,aa-bb-cc-dd-ee-gg’
Add Click “Add” to add the MAC address to the
MAC address filtering table.
Reset Clear all fields.

MAC address entries will be listed in the “MAC Address Filtering Table”. Select
an entry using the “Select” checkbox.

Select Delete selected or all entries from the table.


MAC Address The MAC address is listed here.
Delete Selected Delete the selected MAC address from the
list.
Delete All Delete all entries from the MAC address
filtering table.
Export Click “Export” to save a copy of the MAC
filtering table. A new window will pop up for
you to select a location to save the file.

102
IV-6-7. WMM
Wi-Fi Multimedia (WMM) is a Wi-Fi Alliance interoperability certification
based on the IEEE 802.11e standard, which provides Quality of Service (QoS)
features to IEE 802.11 networks. WMM prioritizes traffic according to four
categories: background, best effort, video and voice.

Configuring WMM consists of adjusting parameters on queues for different


categories of wireless traffic. Traffic is sent to the following queues:

Background Low High throughput, non time sensitive bulk


Priority data e.g. FTP
Best Effort Medium Traditional IP data, medium throughput and
Priority delay.
Video High Time sensitive video data with minimum
Priority time delay.
Voice High Time sensitive data such as VoIP and
Priority streaming media with minimum time delay.

Queues automatically provide minimum transmission delays for video, voice,


multimedia and critical applications. The values can further be adjusted
manually:

CWMin Minimum Contention Window (milliseconds):


This value is input to the initial random
backoff wait time algorithm for retry of a data
frame transmission. The backoff wait time will
103
be generated between 0 and this value. If the
frame is not sent, the random backoff value is
doubled until the value reaches the number
defined by CWMax (below). The CWMin value
must be lower than the CWMax value. The
contention window scheme helps to avoid
frame collisions and determine priority of
frame transmission. A shorter window has a
higher probability (priority) of transmission.
CWMax Maximum Contention Window (milliseconds):
This value is the upper limit to random
backoff value doubling (see above).
AIFSN Arbitration Inter-Frame Space (milliseconds):
Specifies additional time between when a
channel goes idle and the AP/client sends
data frames. Traffic with a lower AIFSN value
has a higher priority.
TxOP Transmission Opportunity (milliseconds): The
maximum interval of time an AP/client can
transmit. This makes channel access more
efficiently prioritized. A value of 0 means only
one frame per transmission. A greater value
effects higher priority.

104
IV-7. Local Settings

IV-7-1. Operation Mode


Set the operation mode of the access point. AP mode is a standalone access
point, AP controller mode acts as the designated master of the AP array, and
Managed AP mode acts as a slave AP within the AP array.

IV-7-2. Network Settings

IV-7-2-1. System Information


The “System Information” page displays basic system information about the
access point.

105
System
Model Displays the model number of the access
point.
Product Name Displays the product name for reference,
which consists of “AP” plus the MAC address.
Uptime Displays the total time since the device was
turned on.
Boot From Displays information for the booted
hardware, booted from either USB or internal
memory.
Version Displays the firmware version.
MAC Address Displays the access point’s MAC address.
Management VLAN Displays the management VLAN ID.
ID
IP Address Displays the IP address of this device. Click
“Refresh” to update this value.
Default Displays the IP address of the default
Gateway gateway.
DNS IP address of DNS (Domain Name Server)
DHCP Server IP address of DHCP Server.

Wired LAN Port Settings


Wired LAN Port Specifies which LAN port (1 or 2).
Status Displays the status of the specified LAN port
106
(connected or disconnected).
VLAN Mode/ID Displays the VLAN mode (tagged or untagged)
and VLAN ID for the specified LAN port. See
IV-6-1-3. VLAN

Wireless 2.4GHz (5GHz)


Status Displays the status of the 2.4GHz or 5GHz
wireless (enabled or disabled).
MAC Address Displays the access point’s MAC address.
Channel Displays the channel number the specified
wireless frequency is using for broadcast.
Transmit Power Displays the wireless radio transmit power
level as a percentage.

Wireless 2.4GHZ (5GHz) / SSID


SSID Displays the SSID name(s) for the specified
frequency.
Authentication Displays the authentication method for the
Method specified SSID. See IV-6. Wireless Settings
Encryption Type Displays the encryption type for the specified
SSID. See IV-6. Wireless Settings
VLAN ID Displays the VLAN ID for the specified SSID.
See IV-6-1-3. VLAN
Additional Displays the additional authentication type for
Authentication the specified SSID. See IV-6. Wireless Settings
Wireless Client Displays whether wireless client isolation is in
Isolation use for the specified SSID. See IV-6-1-3. VLAN

Wireless 2.4GHZ (5GHz) / WDS Status


MAC Address Displays the peer access point’s MAC address.
Encryption Type Displays the encryption type for the specified
WDS. See IV-6-2-4. WDS
VLAN Mode/ID Displays the VLAN ID for the specified WDS.
See IV-6-2-4. WDS

Refresh Click to refresh all information.

107
IV-7-2-2. Wireless Clients
The “Wireless Clients” page displays information about all wireless clients
connected to the access point on the 2.4GHz or 5GHz frequency.

Refresh time
Auto Refresh Time Select a time interval for the client table list to
automatically refresh.
Manual Refresh Click refresh to manually refresh the client
table.

2.4GHz (5GHz) WLAN Client Table


SSID Displays the SSID which the client is
connected to.
MAC Address Displays the MAC address of the client.
Tx Displays the total data packets transmitted by
the specified client.
Rx Displays the total data packets received by
the specified client.
Signal (%) Displays the wireless signal strength for the
specified client.
Connected Time Displays the total time the wireless client has
been connected to the access point.
Idle Time Client idle time is the time for which the client
has not transmitted any data packets i.e. is
idle.
Vendor The vendor of the client’s wireless adapter is
displayed here.
108
IV-7-2-3. Wireless Monitor
Wireless Monitor is a tool built into the access point to scan and monitor the
surrounding wireless environment. Select a frequency and click “Scan” to
display a list of all SSIDs within range along with relevant details for each SSID.

Wireless Monitor
Site Survey Select which frequency (or both) to scan, and
click “Scan” to begin.
Channel Survey After a scan is complete, click “Export” to save
Result the results to local storage.

Site Survey Results


Ch Displays the channel number used by the
specified SSID.
SSID Displays the SSID identified by the scan.
MAC Address Displays the MAC address of the wireless
router/access point for the specified SSID.
Security Displays the authentication/encryption type
of the specified SSID.
Signal (%) Displays the current signal strength of the
SSID.
Type Displays the 802.11 wireless networking
standard(s) of the specified SSID.
Vendor Displays the vendor of the wireless
router/access point for the specified SSID.

109
IV-7-2-4. Log
The system log displays system operation information such as up time and
connection processes. This information is useful for network administrators.

When the log is full, old entries are overwritten.

Save Click to save the log as a file on your local


computer.
Clear Clear all log entries.
Refresh Refresh the current log.

110
The following information/events are recorded by the log:

 USB
Mount & unmount
 Wireless Client
Connected & disconnected
Key exchange success & fail
 Authentication
Authentication fail or successful.
 Association
Success or fail
 WPS
M1 - M8 messages
WPS success
 Change Settings
 System Boot
Displays current model name
 NTP Client
 Wired Link
LAN Port link status and speed status
 Proxy ARP
Proxy ARP module start & stop
 Bridge
Bridge start & stop.
 SNMP
SNMP server start & stop.
 HTTP
HTTP start & stop.
 HTTPS
HTTPS start & stop.
 SSH
SSH-client server start & stop.
 Telnet
Telnet-client server start or stop.
 WLAN (2.4G)
WLAN (2.4G] channel status and country/region status
 WLAN (5G)
WLAN (5G) channel status and country/region status
 ADT

111
IV-7-3. Management

IV-7-3-1. Admin
You can change the password used to login to the browser-based
configuration interface here. It is advised to do so for security purposes.

If you change the administrator password, please make a note


of the new password. In the event that you forget this
password and are unable to login to the browser based
configuration interface, see IV-7-4-4. Factory Default for how to
reset the access point.

Account to Manage This Device


Administrator Set the access point’s administrator name.
Name This is used to log in to the browser based
configuration interface and must be between
4-16 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive).
Administrator Set the access point’s administrator password.
Password This is used to log in to the browser based
configuration interface and must be between

112
4-32 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive).

Advanced Settings
Product Name Edit the product name according to your
preference consisting of 1-32 alphanumeric
characters. This name is used for reference
purposes.
Management Check/uncheck the boxes to enable/disable
Protocol specified management interfaces (see below).
When SNMP is enabled, complete the SNMP
fields below.
SNMP Version Select SNMP version appropriate for your
SNMP manager.
SNMP Get Enter an SNMP Get Community name for
Community verification with the SNMP manager for
SNMP-GET requests.
SNMP Set Enter an SNMP Set Community name for
Community verification with the SNMP manager for
SNMP-SET requests.
SNMP Trap Enable or disable SNMP Trap to notify SNMP
manager of network errors.
SNMP Trap Enter an SNMP Trap Community name for
Community verification with the SNMP manager for
SNMP-TRAP requests.
SNMP Trap Specify the IP address or sever name (2-128
Manager alphanumeric characters) of the SNMP
manager.

HTTP
Internet browser HTTP protocol management interface
HTTPS
Internet browser HTTPS protocol management interface
TELNET
Client terminal with telnet protocol management interface
SSH
Client terminal with SSH protocol version 1 or 2 management interface
SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol. SNMPv1, v2 & v3 protocol supported.
SNMPv2 can be used with community based authentication. SNMPv3 uses
user-based security model (USM) architecture.
113
IV-7-3-2. Date and Time

You can configure the time zone settings of your access point here. The date
and time of the device can be configured manually or can be synchronized
with a time server.

Date and Time Settings


Local Time Set the access point’s date and time manually
using the drop down menus.
Acquire Current Click “Acquire Current Time from Your PC” to
Time from your PC enter the required values automatically
according to your computer’s current time and
date.

NTP Time Server


Use NTP The access point also supports NTP (Network
Time Protocol) for automatic time and date
setup.
Server Name Enter the host name or IP address of the time
server if you wish.
Update Interval Specify a frequency (in hours) for the access
point to update/synchronize with the NTP
server.

Time Zone
Time Zone Select the time zone of your country/ region. If
114
your country/region is not listed, please select
another country/region whose time zone is the
same as yours.

115
IV-7-3-3. Syslog Server
The system log can be sent to a server, attached to USB storage or sent via
email.

Syslog Server Settings


Transfer Logs Check/uncheck the box to enable/disable the
use of a syslog server, and enter a host
name, domain or IP address for the server,
consisting of up to 128 alphanumeric
characters.
Copy Logs to Check/uncheck the box to enable/disable
Attached USB Device copying logs to attached USB storage.

Syslog Email Settings


Email Logs Check/uncheck the box to enable/disable email
logs. When enabled, the log will be emailed
according to the settings below.
Email Subject Enter the subject line of the email which will be
sent containing the log.
SMTP Server Specify the SMTP server address for the sender
Address email account.
SMTP Server Port Specify the SMTP server port for the sender
email account.
Sender Email Enter the sender’s email address.
Receiver Email Specify the email recipient of the log.
Authentication Select “Disable”, “SSL” or “TLS” according to
116
your email authentication.
Account When authentication is used above, enter the
account name.
Password When authentication is used above, enter the
password.

IV-7-3-4. I’m Here


The access point features a built-in buzzer which can sound on command
using the “I’m Here” page. This is useful for network administrators and
engineers working in complex network environments to locate the access
point.

The buzzer is loud!

Duration of Sound Set the duration for which the buzzer will
sound when the “Sound Buzzer” button is
clicked.
Sound Buzzer Activate the buzzer sound for the above
specified duration of time.

117
IV-7-4. Advanced
Wi-Fi Multimedia (WMM) is a Wi-Fi Alliance interoperability certification
based on the IEEE 802.11e standard, which provides Quality of Service (QoS)
features to IEE 802.11 networks. WMM prioritizes traffic according to four
categories: background, best effort, video and voice.

IV-7-4-1. LED Settings


The access point’s LEDs can be manually enabled or disabled according to
your preference.

Power LED Select on or off.


Diag LED Select on or off.

IV-7-4-2. Update Firmware


The “Firmware” page allows you to update the system firmware to a more
recent version. Updated firmware versions often offer increased performance
and security, as well as bug fixes. You can download the latest firmware from
the Edimax website.

This firmware update is for an individual access point. To


update firmware for multiple access points in the AP array, go
to NMS Settings  Firmware Upgrade.

118
Do not switch off or disconnect the access point during a firmware
upgrade, as this could damage the device.

Update Firmware Select “a file on your PC” to upload firmware


From from your local computer or from an
attached USB device.
Firmware Update File Click “Browse” to open a new window to
locate and select the firmware file in your
computer.
Update Click “Update” to upload the specified
firmware file to your access point.

119
IV-7-4-3. Save/Restore Settings
The access point’s “Save/Restore Settings” page enables you to save/backup
the access point’s current settings as a file to your local computer or a USB
device attached to the access point, and restore the access point to previously
saved settings.

Save / Restore Settings


Using Device Select “Using your PC” to save the access
point’s settings to your local computer or to
an attached USB device.

Save Settings to PC
Save Settings Click “Save” to save settings and a new
window will open to specify a location to
save the settings file. You can also check the
“Encrypt the configuration file with a
password” box and enter a password to
protect the file in the field underneath, if you
wish.

Restore Settings from PC


Restore Settings Click the browse button to find a previously
saved settings file on your computer, then
click “Restore” to replace your current
settings. If your settings file is encrypted with
a password, check the “Open file with
120
password” box and enter the password in
the field underneath.

121
IV-7-4-4. Factory Default
If the access point malfunctions or is not responding, then it is recommended
that you reboot the device (see IV-7-4-5.) or reset the device back to its
factory default settings. You can reset the access point back to its default
settings using this feature if the location of the access point is not convenient
to access the reset button.

Factory Default Click “Factory Default” to restore settings to


the factory default. A pop-up window will
appear and ask you to confirm.

After resetting to factory defaults, please wait for the access


point to reset and restart.

IV-7-4-5. Reboot
If the access point malfunctions or is not responding, then it is recommended
that you reboot the device or reset the access point back to its factory default
settings (see IV-7-4-4). You can reboot the access point remotely using this
feature.

Reboot Click “Reboot” to reboot the device. A


countdown will indicate the progress of the
reboot.

122
IV-8. Toolbox
IV-8-1. Network Connectivity

IV-8-1-1. Ping
Ping is a computer network administration utility used to test whether a
particular host is reachable across an IP network and to measure
the round-trip time for sent messages.

Destination Address Enter the address of the host.


Execute Click execute to ping the host.

IV-8-1-2. Trace Route


Traceroute is a diagnostic tool for displaying the route (path) and measuring
transit delays of packets across an IP network.

Destination Address Enter the address of the host.


Execute Click execute to execute the traceroute
command.

123
V. Appendix

V-1. Configuring your IP address

The access point uses the default IP address 192.168.2.2. In order to access
the browser based configuration interface, you need to modify the IP address
of your computer to be in the same IP address subnet e.g. 192.168.2.x (x = 3 –
254).

The procedure for modifying your IP address varies across different operating
systems; please follow the guide appropriate for your operating system.

In the following examples we use the IP address 192.168.2.10 though you can
use any IP address in the range 192.168.2.x (x = 3 – 254).

If you changed the AP Controller’s IP address, or if your


gateway/router uses a DHCP server, ensure you enter the correct
IP address. Refer to your gateway/router’s settings. Your
computer’s IP address must be in the same subnet as the AP
Controller.

If using a DHCP server on the network, it is advised to use your


DHCP server’s settings to assign the AP Controller a static IP
address.

124
V-1-1. Windows XP

1. Click the “Start” button (it should be located in the lower-left corner of
your computer), then click “Control Panel”. Double-click the “Network and
Internet Connections” icon, click “Network Connections”, and then
double-click “Local Area Connection”. The “Local Area Connection Status”
window will then appear, click “Properties”.

2. Select “Use the following IP address”, then input the following values:

IP address: 192.168.2.10
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

Click ‘OK’ when finished.

125
126
V-1-2. Windows Vista

1. Click the “Start” button (it should be located in the lower-left corner of
your computer), then click “Control Panel”. Click “View Network Status and
Tasks”, then click “Manage Network Connections”. Right-click “Local Area
Network”, then select “Properties”. The “Local Area Connection Properties”
window will then appear, select “Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP / IPv4)”,
and then click “Properties”.

2. Select “Use the following IP address”, then input the following values:

IP address: 192.168.2.10
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

Click ‘OK’ when finished.

127
128
V-1-3. Windows 7

1. Click the “Start” button (it should be located in the lower-left corner of
your computer), then click “Control Panel”.

2. Under “Network and Internet” click “View network status and tasks”.

3. Click “Local Area Connection”.

129
4. Click “Properties”.

130
5.Select “Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and then click “Properties”.

6. Select “Use the following IP address”, then input the following values:

IP address: 192.168.2.10
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

Click ‘OK’ when finished.

131
132
V-1-4. Windows 8

1. From the Windows 8 Start screen, you need to switch to desktop mode.
Move your curser to the bottom left of the screen and click.

2. In desktop mode, click the File Explorer icon in the bottom left of the
screen, as shown below.

133
3. Right click “Network” and then select “Properties”.

4. In the window that opens, select “Change adapter settings” from the left
134
side.

5. Choose your connection and right click, then select “Properties”.

135
6. Select “Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and then click “Properties”.

7. Select “Use the following IP address”, then input the following values:

IP address: 192.168.2.10
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

Click ‘OK’ when finished.

136
V-1-5. Mac

1. Have your Macintosh computer operate as usual, and click on “System


Preferences”

2. In System Preferences, click on “Network”.

3. Click on “Ethernet” in the left panel.

4. Open the drop-down menu labeled “Configure IPv4” and select


“Manually”.

137
5. Enter the IP address 192.168.2.10 and subnet mask 255.255.255.0. Click
on “Apply” to save the changes.

138
VI. Best Practice

VI-1. How to Create and Link WLAN & Access Point Groups

You can use NMS to create individual SSIDs and group multiple SSIDs together
into WLAN groups. You can then assign individual access points to use those
WLAN group settings and/or group multiple access points together into access
point groups, which you can also assign to use WLAN group settings.

Follow the example below to:

A. Create a WLAN group.


B. Create an access point group.
C. Assign the access point group to use the SSID group settings.

A.
1. Go to NMS Settings  WLAN and click “Add” in the WLAN panel:

2. Enter an SSID name and set authentication/encryption and click


“Apply”:

139
3. The new SSID will be displayed in the WLAN panel. Repeat to add
additional SSIDs according to your preference, and then click “Add” in
the WLAN Group panel:

4. Enter a name for the SSID group and check the boxes to select which
SSIDs to include within the group. Click “Apply” when done.

140
5. The new WLAN group will be displayed in the WLAN Group panel.
Repeat to add additional WLAN groups according to your preference:

B.

1. Go to NMS Settings  Access Point and click “Add” in the Access Point
Group Panel:

141
2. Enter a Name and then scroll down to the Group Settings panel and use
the << button to add selected access points into your group from the
box on the right side. Click “Apply” when done.

3. The new access point group will be displayed in the Access Point Group
panel. Repeat to add additional access point groups according to your
preference:

142
C.

1. Go to NMS Settings  Access Point and select an access point group


using the checkboxes in the Access Point Group panel. Click “Edit”:

143
2. Scroll down to the Profile Group Settings panel and check the “Override
Group Settings” box for WLAN Group (2.4GHz and/or 5GHz). Select
your WLAN group from the drop-down menu and click “Apply”:

3. Repeat for other access point groups according to your preference.

144
COPYRIGHT

Copyright  Edimax Technology Co., Ltd. all rights reserved. No part of this publication
may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated
into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic,
mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without the prior written
permission from Edimax Technology Co., Ltd.

Edimax Technology Co., Ltd. makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or


implied, with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any warranties,
merchantability, or fitness for any particular purpose. Any software described in this
manual is sold or licensed as is. Should the programs prove defective following their
purchase, the buyer (and not this company, its distributor, or its dealer) assumes the
entire cost of all necessary servicing, repair, and any incidental or consequential damages
resulting from any defect in the software. Edimax Technology Co., Ltd. reserves the right
to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof
without the obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes.

The product you have purchased and the setup screen may appear slightly different from
those shown in this QIG. The software and specifications are subject to change without
notice. Please visit our website www.edimax.com for updates. All brand and product
names mentioned in this manual are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their
respective holders.

145
146

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy