Service Manual: Tigercat T240B Track Loader
Service Manual: Tigercat T240B Track Loader
Service Manual: Tigercat T240B Track Loader
SECTION
INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. iii
SAFETY ............................................................................................................................ 1
SWING ............................................................................................................................ 15
GRAPPLE ....................................................................................................................... 17
DELIMBER/SLASHER .................................................................................................... 18
240BT-SM00
Tigercat
T240B Available Literature ®
Operator's Manual ....................................... Part No. 29312A
Service Manual (This Manual) .................... Part No. 29313A
Parts Catalog ............................................... Part No. 13044A P.O. Box 544
Paris, Ontario
Canada N3L 3T6
Tel: (519) 442-1000
Fax: (519) 442-1855
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Introduction
ii
Tigercat T240B
Tigercat T240B Track Loader
Track Loader Introduction
INTRODUCTION
An Operator's manual, Service manual and a Parts catalog are provided by Tigercat to assist the dealer,
customer and operator in becoming familiar with the features of the Tigercat T240B Track Loader.
Serial Number 240T0271 and up.
The operator's manual will assist the operator with the techniques of proper and safe operation of the
T240B Track Loader. There is also important information regarding the safe operation of the saw head.
The service manual contains safety and servicing procedures and a preventive maintenance schedule to
ensure optimum machine performance.
Section 1 in both the operator's manual and the service manual contains safety information that must be
followed. As well, throughout the rest of the manuals, WARNING and CAUTION notices are displayed
where necessary, drawing attention to possible hazards when performing certain procedures.
Only trained personnel should be allowed to operate or work on the machine.
The information contained in this manual is current at time of printing. Improvements to the machine are
on-going and may not be covered, therefore in these cases contact your Tigercat dealer for the
appropriate information.
The phrase “and up” appearing in this manual after the serial number implies that the related information
is current for any machine serial number HIGHER than the serial number preceding the “and up”.
Tigercat reserves the right to make changes to the machine after this manual release date that may not
immediately appear in this manual.
Every effort is made to send out updates on a regular basis. If the machine in question was built after the
release date of this manual and there is a discrepancy, call Tigercat service department. The release date
appears on the first page.
The Company reserves the right to change information contained herein at any time without prior notice.
Tigercat Industries Inc.
iii
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Introduction
NON-APPROVED FIELD PRODUCT CHANGES
The installation of any unauthorized attachment or changes made of any kind to this Tigercat product
could affect the product's ability to perform as originally intended. The product's integrity, stability and
safety could be at serious risk.
IT IS Tigercat POLICY THAT NO CHANGES ARE TO BE MADE TO ITS PRODUCTS INCLUDING
DELETIONS OR ADDITIONS OTHER THAN A Tigercat APPROVED OPTION FITTED IN THE
FACTORY APPROVED MANNER.
Official approval to make changes or install options is only as follows:
i) The relevant options for that product must be shown or listed on current Tigercat documentation or
literature such as a printed specification sheet, price list, parts manual, or product literature issued by
Tigercat .
ii) Approved options or product changes authorized in writing by the Tigercat Engineering Manager.
Authorization by any other person is unacceptable.
Unauthorized changes made or contributed to by a person or organization may result in creating a
dangerous situation and therefore the person or organization will be considered to have assumed the risk
involved or be negligent in creating this situation.
Weight is an important factor when considering the addition of options or an attachment, Refer to your
Tigercat distributor for information on maximum permissible operating weight and the effect the addition
of various options may have on your machine.
Tigercat will not be held responsible for any situation that may arise resulting from Non-approved Field
Product Changes to its product.
Should Tigercat become involved in a suit resulting from changes made to the product without proper
authorization by Tigercat as stated above, Tigercat will take whatever action is appropriate to protect its
interests.
The product warranty policy and the certification on any safety items installed on the modified product will
become NULL and VOID if the above policy is not adhered to as specified.
Non-approved product changes also nullify warranties given to Tigercat by its component manufacturers.
iv
Tigercat T240B Track Loader
SECTION 1 - SAFETY
AUGUST, 2006
CONTENTS - SECTION 1
SAFETY SYMBOLS
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
IMPORTANT
1.2
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Safety
and adhere to. More specific measures are illustrated
GENERAL with pictograms which may also be attached to the
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS machine in locations pertinent to their respective
message. Keep safety labels in good condition.
Remember that safety is a prime responsibility of all. Repair or replace damaged labels.
To minimize the risks and promote safety at all
times, this section of the operator’s manual details a KEEP CLEAR
number of safety rules which should always be
followed and obeyed. When approaching an operating machine on foot,
stay at least 300 feet (90M) away from the machine
Study all the safety messages in this manual and on
and all related attachments including the grapple,
the labels on the machine carefully.
delimber, topping saw and ground saws until the
Follow all instructions from safety inspector and operator recognizes your presence. Make sure that
supervisors. all equipment is shut down with grapple resting
securely on stable ground before advancing to the
machine.
Always avoid the discharge path of all saws.
1.4
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Safety
Prior to commencing work, check all equipment
OPERATING controls to ensure that the machine responds
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS correctly.
Ensure that the windshield guard is installed and
properly secured.
WARNING
1.5
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Safety
Before transporting the machine:
OPERATING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
continued • Secure the grapple to the trailer and raise the
stabilizers.
Do not allow other people either in the cab or
anywhere else on the machine. • Shut down the engine and turn the master
disconnect switch off.
• Check to ensure that all doors, panels and access
covers are installed and properly secured.
WARNING
Always lower the boom to the ground and shut
down the engine before leaving the cab.
DANGER
A moving stabilizer can cause serious injury
240B-003 BATTERY DISCONNECT SWITCH
or death. Before lowering the stabilizers make
Turn the battery disconnect switch off if the vehicle sure the area is clear of personnel.
is to be idle for an extended period of time (Example
- overnight).
DANGER
A falling or swinging load or boom can cause
serious injury or death. Do not operate the
loader when personnel are in the area of the
machines operating reach or load movement.
Do not move the boom or load over the heads
of people.
WARNING
Do not allow the driver to remain in the truck
cab during loading operations and do not
move loads over the top of the truck cab.
Serious injury or death or property damage
may result.
1.6
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Safety
SAFETY INTERLOCK SWITCH ON LEFT ARMREST:
SERVICING The left arm rest is equipped with a safety
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS interlock switch (1) to prevent the machine from
being operated while the armrest is in the raised
position (pilot system is shut off).
NOTE: The engine can be started but the machine
functions cannot be operated with the left arm rest
up.
ARMREST
1.7
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Safety
1.8
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Safety
1.9
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Safety
5. Remove debris and blow out dust
regularly from the air intake doors, engine
FIRE PREVENTION radiator, hydraulic oil cooler and A/C
condenser core to prevent overheating of the
engine and hydraulics. Refer to CLEANING
A/C CONDENSER, OIL COOLER AND
RADIATOR in SECTION 2 of the
OPERATOR’S MANUAL.
6. Blow off all debris and dust accumulated
near hot engine exhaust components
(turbocharger and exhaust manifold as well as
When working in a forest environment, it is exhaust pipes and muffler) at the completion
impossible to prevent combustible debris from of each work shift or more frequently
collecting in tight corners of the machine. This depending on logging conditions. Visual
debris, in itself, may cause a fire; however, when inspection after blow off to ensure thorough
mixed with fuel, oil or grease in a hot or confined cleanliness is vital. Engine exhaust systems
place, the danger of fire is greatly increased. provide numerous small pockets where saw
dust, small wood chips and other flammable
The following fire prevention guidelines should be
forest debris can gather. Even small
used to supplement the operator’s fire prevention
accumulations close to hot exhaust
efforts. In no case should the guidelines be used,
components can ignite and smolder. If
or assumed, as replacements for diligent operator
dislodged by vibration this smoldering debris
efforts at preventing fires.
can fall into other areas of the machine and
The following guidelines will help to keep your thereby spread a fire.
equipment up and running efficiently and keep the
7. Clean out all accumulated forest debris
risk of fire damage to a minimum.
(twigs, pine needles, branches, bark, leaves,
1. Maintain a CHARGED fire extinguisher on saw dust, small wood chips) and any other
the machine at all times and KNOW HOW TO combustible materials from inside the
USE IT. machine belly pans or lower machine
structures as well as from areas in proximity
2. Inspect the machine for any signs of fuel or
to the engine, fuel and hydraulic oil systems
hydraulic system leakage and check for worn
no less frequently than at the completion of
or eroded fuel or hydraulic lines before starting
each work shift.
up any equipment.
8. AFTER transporting (trucking) a machine
3. Inspect the EXHAUST SYSTEM DAILY for
from one job sight to the next, open all doors
any signs of LEAKAGE. Check for worn,
and access panels and blow off any debris
cracked, broken, or damaged pipes or muffler.
that may have repositioned itself onto the
Also check for missing or damaged bolts or
engine and exhaust parts due to wind
clamps. Should any exhaust leaks or defective
turbulence caused by the journey.
parts be found, repairs must be made
immediately. Engine exhaust leaks can cause 9. Clean up any grease, diesel fuel, hydraulic
fires, DO NOT OPERATE the machine until and lubricating oil accumulation and
the exhaust leak is repaired. spillage immediately.
4. During daily operation of the machine, the 10. Steam clean the engine, fuel and hydraulic
occurrence of exhaust leaks are usually tank compartments of all equipment at least
accompanied by a change or increase in once a month or more frequently depending
engine exhaust noise levels. These audible on logging conditions.
warnings cannot be ignored. Should any
11. Be cautious when smoking. An open
exhaust leaks occur during operation, the
flame, a lighted cigarette, etc., should not be
machine must be shut down immediately
permitted around any vehicle, especially
and not put back to work until the necessary
during fuelling operations and/or when the fuel
repairs have been completed.
system is open to the atmosphere, and/or
when servicing batteries.
1.10
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Safety
• Ensure that any hand held fire extinguishers
FIRE PREVENTION are charged and functional.
continued
• Ensure that any stored water systems on the
12. Shut down equipment immediately when a machine are charged and functional.
problem is suspected or smoke is detected. • Ensure that the nozzle of any hand held
13. Park the machine at least 50 feet away extinguishers available at the work site fits
from other equipment at the end of each within the access holes in the doors of the
shift. machine.
14. Turn the battery disconnect switch to OFF • Ensure that you have the proper fire
at shut down to avoid loss by electrical extinguishers on site. Most fires involving
short. mobile equipment will be of the A or B type.
You should have a dry chemical extinguisher
15. Remain with the machine for at least 45 rated ABC and a pressurized water
minutes at the end of operations while the extinguisher rated A.
machine cools.
• Prevent the fire from happening by ensuring
16. Once a fire has started on a machine hoses that the machine is cleaned regularly and all
will quickly burn through causing pressurized systems are well maintained.
fluids (diesel fuel, hydraulic oil, etc.) to fuel
the fire. NEVER leave the machine parked *NOTE: Dry chemical fire suppression
with booms or arches suspended off the systems are offered by Tigercat as an
ground, as they will inject hydraulic oil into optional installation on some of the Tigercat
the fire if a supporting hose burns through. product lines. Please disregard any
17. Remove all keys, lock equipment and fuel references made to fire suppression systems
cap at the end of operations to reduce the if not installed on your machine.
risk of vandalism. WHAT TO DO IN CASE OF A MACHINE FIRE
18. Before starting repair work, such as • At all times ensure your own personal safety
welding, the surrounding area should be and the safety of anyone that may be in the
cleaned and a fire extinguisher should be area. Approach any fire with extreme
close by. caution.
19. Use only nonflammable solutions for • If the machine is in a dangerous position,
cleaning the machine or components. attempt to move to a safe position. Lower
20. Store rags and other combustible working attachment to the ground.
materials in a safe, fireproof location. • Shut the engine off.
21. Do not use the machine on top of or to push • Activate the fire suppression system *
piles of burning timber. A machine fire will
result. • Radio or call for help (as appropriate).
• Exit the machine taking fire extinguisher or
water hose (if applicable) with you.
EQUIPMENT FIRES ADVERSELY EFFECT
YOUR ABILITY TO LOG, MAY INCREASE YOUR • If you can safely open the access panels to
INSURANCE PREMIUMS DRAMATICALLY OR the machine, in the area of the fire, do so.
PREVENT YOU FROM OBTAINING INSURANCE • If you can safely do so, attempt to extinguish
COVERAGE AT ALL. the fire.
• If you can safely do so, turn OFF battery
WHAT ELSE TO DO BEFORE YOU disconnect switch.
EXPERIENCE A FIRE • A dry chemical fire extinguisher should be
• Ensure that you are familiar with emergency used first, if available.
procedure in the event of a fire.
• Ensure that your fire suppression system is * Continued on page 12
charged and functional.
1.11
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Safety
• Remain with the machine until help arrives to
FIRE PREVENTION ensure that the fire does not re-ignite.
continued
• Ensure that the machine and all components
have cooled down sufficiently after a fire has
Continued from page 11 occurred. Beware of the possibility of coolant
• Use the PASS method with most or hydraulic hoses rupturing after a fire
extinguishers. spraying hot oil or coolant which may result
• Pull the pin. This will allow you to in severe burns.
discharge the extinguisher.
• Aim at the base of the fire. If you aim at WHAT TO DO AFTER A FIRE
the flames (which is frequently the
• Notify your equipment dealer and or Tigercat
temptation), the extinguishing agent will fly
Industries Inc. by completing an incident
right through and do no good. You want to
report, Tigercat form number 5101.
hit the fuel.
• Ensure that the cause of the fire is
• Squeeze the top handle or lever. This
determined and all appropriate repairs are
depresses a button that releases the
completed before returning the machine to
pressurized extinguishing agent in the
work.
extinguisher.
• Sweep from side to side until the fire is • *
Ensure that the fire suppression system is
completely out. Once the fire is out, keep properly serviced and returned to a functional
an eye on the area in case it re-ignites. state (if applicable).
• Ensure that all extinguishers used in fighting
the fire are replaced or recharged as
appropriate.
1.12
Tigercat T240B Track Loader
SECTION 3 - LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE
AUGUST, 2006
CONTENTS - SECTION 3
AIR CONDITIONING - SERVICE ................................................................. 3.10
APPROVED HYDRAULIC OILS ..................................................................... 3.5
FILTERS
HYDRAULIC OIL RETURN FILTERS ......................................................... 3.8
PILOT RETURN PRESSURE FILTER ....................................................... 3.9
GENERAL MAINTENANCE ........................................................................... 3.3
HYDRAULIC OIL RETURN FILTERS ............................................................. 3.8
NEW MACHINE MAINTENANCE ................................................................... 3.2
FIRST 50-100 HOUR INSPECTION AND SERVICE REPORT .................. 3.2
INITIAL PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION ...................................................... 3.2
TIGHTENING POINTS ............................................................................... 3.2
PILOT RETURN PRESSURE FILTER ........................................................... 3.9
PRESSURE SETTINGS FOR T240B LOADER ON TRACKS ...................... 3.13
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE .................................................. 3.2
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
EVERY 1000 HOURS ................................................................................. 3.5
EVERY 125 HOURS ................................................................................... 3.4
EVERY 2000 HOURS ................................................................................. 3.5
EVERY 250 HOURS ................................................................................... 3.5
EVERY 500 HOURS: .................................................................................. 3.5
EVERY 8 HOURS: ...................................................................................... 3.4
GENERAL ................................................................................................... 3.3
TORQUE, FLUID CONNECTIONS .................................................... 3.14, 3.16
TORQUE SETTINGS, RECOMMENDED ..................................................... 3.11
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS - GENERAL ................................................... 3.13
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Lubrication and Maintenance
3.2
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Lubrication and Maintenance
GENERAL
CAUTION
All handles, steps and platforms must be kept free of grease, oil, fuel mud, snow ice
and forest debris to prevent risk of personal injury
Clean around filler caps before checking or
WARNING adding fluids
Clean around hydraulic fittings before
breaking connection. Plug or cap
immediately
WARNING, HOT FLUIDS AND HOT MACHINE Clean up spills as soon as possible
SURFACES CAN CAUSE SERIOUS BURNS! Always use clean oil and containers
• Before servicing the machine, allow the Drain dirty oil while still warm
engine cooling system, fuel system, exhaust Do not exceed recommended fluid levels
system, hydraulic system and machine
surfaces to cool down. Service all hydraulic filters after the failure of
a pump, motor, cylinder or valve. Failures of
• Use a thermometer to check surface and this nature could contaminate the entire
system temperatures to ensure it is safe to hydraulic system
begin service work.
Top up diesel fuel at each shift to reduce
• DO NOT begin service work until the contamination by condensation
surface or system temperature has cooled Clean up oil spills on walking surfaces in
down to below 100°F (38°C)! engine enclosure immediately
Before welding on machine be sure the
negative battery terminal is disconnected
When welding, secure ground connection as
close to working position as possible to
prevent arcing across machined surfaces or
through bearings
Clean away all branches, bark and chips.
Clean up all traces of oil to avoid fires
Always have a fire extinguisher at hand
For safety, always lower boom assy. To the
ground when leaving cab, leaving machine
unattended or during service
3.3
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Lubrication and Maintenance
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
EVERY 8 HOURS:~ EVERY 125 HOURS:~
• Check engine coolant level • Perform 8 hour maintenance
• Check engine oil level And in addition replace:~
• Drain fuel/water separator • Return filters restriction indicator with engine
• Check hydraulic oil level running at high idle and oil flow
• Check swing gearbox oil level • Track drive gearbox oil level with both level
plugs in line with the horizontal plane and
Fill reservoir to halfway mark above center
Lubricate:~ • Fluid level in batteries unless maintenance free
• Swing pinion; • Engine rpm.
1-fitting - 10 shots while swinging
• All hydraulic pressures
• Swing bearing;
1-fitting - 10 shots while swinging • Hydraulic pumps and motor securing bolts
• ‡ Boom joints; • Torque tightening points as per new machine
4-fittings - purge maintenance
• ‡ Cylinders; boom, stick & tilt; Visually check for damage to:~
4-fittings total - purge • Main and stick booms and cylinders
‡ Lubricating cylinder pins and boom joints:- • Tracks, track frames and carbody
1. Ensure machine is on level ground • Swing bearing area
2. Fully extend stick boom cylinder • Attachment
3. Lower main boom and rest grapple firmly Make repairs immediately
on ground or stable trailer
Visually inspect for:~
4. While in this position lubricate all cylinder • Frayed electrical wiring and hydraulic hoses
retaining pins and boom joints
• Wear in any other components
NOTE: This procedure will allow grease
to flow to the normally "loaded" side of Clean/replace:~
the pin/bearing surfaces. • Air conditioner re-circulation filter
Check:~
• For leakage around hydraulic components and
flexible hoses
• For loose nuts, bolts and fittings
• Condition and tension of fan belts.
• Conduct an overall visual inspection.
• Refer to diesel engine service manual and
attachment manual for additional required
maintenance at this scheduled time period.
Continued on page 5
3.4
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Lubrication and Maintenance
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
Continued from page 4
EVERY 250 HOURS:~ EVERY 1000 HOURS:~
• Perform 8 hour maintenance • Perform 8 hour maintenance
• Perform 125 hour maintenance • Perform 125 hour maintenance
And in addition:~ • Perform 250 hour maintenance
• Replace engine oil and filter • Perform 500 hour maintenance
• Replace engine fuel filter And in addition check:~
• Replace air intake primary element • Fuel intake strainer
• Pump drive gearbox
• Track drive gearboxes
EVERY 2000 HOURS:~
Fill track drive gearbox with both level plugs in
line with the horizontal plane and above center Drain and refill hydraulic oil tank with
recommended hydraulic oil. See APPROVED
HYDRAULIC OILS
EVERY 500 HOURS:~
• Perform 8 hour maintenance
• Perform 125 hour maintenance
• Perform 250 hour maintenance
And in addition replace:~
• Air intake safety element
• Hyd. Oil return filters †
• Hyd. Oil pilot pressure filter †
APPROVED HYDRAULIC OILS
• Oil in swing gearbox
Fill reservoir to halfway mark Use only one of the following oils to fill or
replenish the hydraulic system.
Lubricate:~
• Door and cover hinges Chevron Tractor hydraulic fluid (summer)
8 fittings - 1 shot Citgo Tractor hydraulic fluid (33-310)
(summer)
Check:~
• Torque on swing bearing and swing gearbox Imperial Esso hydraul 56 (summer)
retaining bolts Hydraul 50 (low visc) (winter)
• Torque on track drive gearboxes and motor Shell Donax td (summer)
mounting bolts Donax tdl (winter)
• Track rollers and idlers for oil leakage. These Sun Sunfleet th fluid (summer)
components are filled with oil and considered John deere Type j20c (hy-gardtm) (summer)
maintenance free. If oil leakage is detected Type j20d (hy-gardtm) (winter)
repair of component(s) will be necessary.
• Refer to diesel engine service manual and
attachment manual for additional required
maintenance at this scheduled time period.
3.6
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Lubrication and Maintenance
3.7
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Lubrication and Maintenance
DOUBLE FILTER
RETURN FILTER HEADS
MANIFOLD HEAD
•
•• •• •
GASKET
•• • FILTER
ELEMENT
3.8
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Lubrication and Maintenance
LOCATED LOWER
LEFT SIDE OF
ENGINE
COMPARTMENT
••
PILOT
FILTER
ELEMENT
IMPORTANT
Contaminated hydraulic fluid can lead to premature failure of hydraulic components and
costly repairs. Filters must be replaced at the recommended time intervals, Refer to
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE in THIS SECTION.
Use of hydraulic oil filters other than the Tigercat brand could lead to severe wear and rapid
failure of hydraulic system components.
3.9
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Lubrication and Maintenance
AIR CONDITIONING - SERVICE
CAUTION
IMPORTANT: It is recommended that during cold
weather when the A/C system is not in use, that it If using compressed air for cleaning filters, use
be run for a period of 5 minutes every two weeks at 30 psi. or less. Always use personal
to circulate oil to all components of the system. protective equipment to guard against flying
CAUTION
••
240T-023 A/C RECEIVER DRYER
3.10
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Lubrication and Maintenance
TORQUE CHART
LOCATION THREAD TORQUE (LUBRICATED)
DIAMETER lbf-ft Nm
Cylinders
Piston nut, main boom cylinder 2 1/2"-12 UNF (GC) 3200 4320
Piston nut, stick cylinder 2 1/2"-12 UNF (GC) 3200 4320
Piston nut, heel cylinder 2 1/4"-12 UNF (GC) 2100 2835
Keeper plate bolts, heel cylinder 3/4"-10 UNC (G8) 275-325 370-440
Keeper plate bolts, Main boom cylinder 7/8"-14 UNF (G8) 300-325 405-440
Keeper plate bolts, Stick boom cylinder 3/4"-16 UNF (G8) 240-270 323-363
Boom joint and cylinder pin retaining bolts 3/4"-10 UNC (G8) 282-310 393-420
Main and Stick boom pin retaining nut 2"-12 UNF (G8) 400 540
Heel to Stick boom pin retaining nut 1 3/4"-12 UNF (G8) 400 540
Engine mounting
Bolts, bracket/mount to chassis 7/8"-9 UNC (G8) 450-500 610-680
Bolts, bracket to engine M12-1.75 (10.9) 75 100
Engine cooling fan mounting bolts M10-1.5 (12.9) 40 54
Pump drive
Drive plate to flywheel 3/8"-16 UNC (G8) 40 54
Bell housing to engine M10-1.5 (10.5) 45 60
Undercarriage
Track shoe bolts 3/4 UNF T/T* T/T*
Idler bolts M16-2 (10.9) 175 235
Roller mounting bolts 7/8"-9 UNC (G8) 450 610
Sprocket bolts M20-2.5 (10.9) 380 515
Gearbox mounting bolts 3/4"-10UNC (G8) 310 417
Drive motor mounting bolts M12-1.75 (10.9) 80 110
*T/T represents Torque-Turn, this is a method of torquing the track shoe bolts. Refer to SECTION 11 in
the Tigercat SERVICE MANUAL for a complete description on this method of applying torque.
Torque values pertaining to the engine and attachment are provided in the appropriate manuals.
3.11
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Lubrication and Maintenance
GENERAL TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
The torque values listed below are for general use only.
IMPERIAL DO NOT use these values if a different torque value or
tightening procedure is shown for a specific application.
METRIC
3.13
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Lubrication and Maintenance
Par
arkker Assemb
Assemblly Tor que
orque
3.14
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Lubrication and Maintenance
Par
arkker Assemb
Assemblly Tor que
orque
JIC 37 Degree Flare NPTF
Tube Connection Swivel or Hose Tube Connection Swivel or Hose
SAE Dash Size Thread Size FFWR Connection FFWR SAE Dash Size Thread Size TFFT Connection TFFT
-2 5/16-24 NA NA -2 1/8-27 2-3 2-3
-3 3/8-24 NA NA -3 NA NA NA
-4 7/16-20 2 2 -4 1/4-18 2-3 2-3
-5 1/2-20 2 2 -5 NA NA NA
-6 9/16-18 1 1/2 1 1/4 -6 3/8-18 2-3 2-3
-8 3/4-16 1 1/2 1 -8 1/2-14 2-3 2-3
-10 7/8-14 1 1/2 1 -10 7/8-14 NA NA
-12 1 1/16-12 1 1/4 1 -12 3/4-14 2-3 2-3
-14 1 3/16-12 1 1 -14 NA NA NA
-16 1 5/16-12 1 1 -16 1-11 1/2 1.5-2.5 1.5-2.5
-20 1 5/8-12 1 1 -20 1 1/4-11 1/2 1.5-2.5 1.5-2.5
-24 1 7/8-12 1 1 -24 1 1/2-11 1/2 1.5-2.5 1.5-2.5
-32 2 1/2-12 1 1 -32 2-11 1/2 1.5-2.5 1.5-2.5
-40 3-12 1 1 -40 NA NA NA
F.F.W.R : Flats From Wrench Resistance T.F.F.T. : Turns from finger tight
All values are for Steel, Stainless Steel and Brass All pipe values are for Steel, Stainless Steel and Brass
F.F.W.R : Flats From Wrench Resistance T.F.F.T. : Turns from finger tight
All values are for Steel, Stainless Steel and Brass All pipe values are for Steel, Stainless Steel and Brass
3.15
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Lubrication and Maintenance
EATON Aeroquip Assemb
Assemblly Tor que
orque
Recommended Eaton recommends that a The values listed are for
Parallel Torque wrench be used to steel connections. Contact
Connection assure proper fitting Eaton Aeroquip for torques values for
Assembly torque assembly of these other materials
connections.
Metric BSPP
Thread Size Straight Adapter or Locknut Torque Nominal
mm lb.-ft. Newton Meters Thread Size Straight Adapter or Locknut Torque
M10x1 13-15 18-20 inches** lb.-ft. Newton Meters
M12x1.5 15-19 20-25 G1/8-28 13-15 18-20
M14x1.5 19-23 25-30 G1/4-19 19-23 25-30
M16x1.5 33-40 45-55 G3/8-19 33-40 45-55
M18x1.5 37-44 50-60 G1/2-14 55-70 75-95
M20x1.5 52-66 70-90 G3/4-14 103-118 140-160
M22x1.5 55-70 75-95 G1-11 162-184 220-250
M26x1.5 81-96 110-130 G1 1/4-11 170-192 230-260
M27x2 96-111 130-150 G1 1/2-11 258-347 350-470
M33x2 162-184 220-250 ** "G" denotes parallel threads, other than ISO 6149
M42x2 170-192 230-260 (Port connection only)
M48x2 258-347 350-470
Eaton Aeroquip Fluid Conveyance Products A-HOOV-MC001-E January 2005
3.16
Tigercat T240B Track Loader
SECTION 5 - PILOT SYSTEM
AUGUST, 2006
CONTENTS - SECTION 5
T240B-001
PILOT PUMP
The pilot circuit is supplied with oil from the pilot
pump which is driven by the auxiliary drive off the
left side of the engine.
Oil is first filtered by an in-line pressure filter
before entering the pilot manifold. A pilot relief
valve built into the pilot manifold maintains the FILTER ELEMENT
pilot system pressure at 450 psi. The oil enters
pilot manifold (inlet port) at this reduced pressure ••
and is then distributed by the pilot manifold to the
various pilot actuated functions of the machine.
Solenoid operated pilot valves within the pilot
manifold control the flow of pilot oil to various
functions.
LOCATED
BELOW
PUMPS
HYDRAULIC
TANK
••
5.2
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Pilot system
PILOT SHUT "IN" CONNECTION "PB" POWER BEYOND
PILOT OFF VALVE FROM PILOT FILTER PORT CONNECTIONS
MANIFOLD TO JOYSTICKS AND
FOOT PEDAL VALVES
"T" TANK
CONNECTIONS
•
•
PILOT MANIFOLD
240B-038 •
PILOT MANIFOLD •
The pilot manifold is located below the floor plates
•
in the hydraulic valve compartment. • ••
The pilot manifold distributes oil to the following •
circuits: PILOT
MANIFOLD
• Joysticks (both) (PB) port GAUGE TEST
PORT
• Swing control foot pedal (PB) port CONNECTION
• Gauge test port (G) port
• Slasher saw, cut (1) solenoid valve PILOT RELIEF
VALVE
• Slasher saw, retract (2) solenoid valve
• Top saw, cut (3) solenoid valve 240B-D22 PILOT MANIFOLD
• Delimber, open (4) solenoid valve Two outlet ports ('PB') on each end of the pilot
• Optional Live Heel (5) solenoid valve manifold, feed both joysticks and the swing foot
• Optional Live heel (6) solenoid valve pedal valve. A gauge test port (G) has a quick
• Track Drive Enable (7) solenoid valve connect fitting installed for connecting a pressure
• Travel Speed Low (8) solenoid valve gauge to perform pressure setting procedures.
Pilot oil enters the manifold through the inlet port. Eight solenoid operated pilot valves on the
manifold, when energized, supply "on demand"
The pilot shut off valve, which is an integral part pilot oil to the corresponding functions. These
of the pilot manifold, controls the flow of oil from valves are activated by controls in the cab.
the INLET port to the three outlet ports labelled
(PB and G) and to the eight solenoid operated pilot Two tank ports ('T') drain return oil to the
valves. The pilot shut off valve is activated by reservoir.
pressing the pilot reset switch in cab (with the left
armrest down).
'PB' TO JOYSTICK
DRIVE OPTIONAL OPTIONAL TOP SAW, DELIMBER SLASHER AND SWING FOOT
ENABLE LIVE HEEL LIVE HEEL CUT OPEN SAW, CUT PEDAL
TRAVEL SLASHER SAW,
SPEED LOW • • • RETRACT
PILOT SHUT
OFF VALVE
• • •
• • • GAUGE
TEST PORT
INLET
PILOT
RELIEF
• VALVE •
•
•
• •
•
RETURN OIL FROM
STABILIZER PILOT 'T' RETURN OIL
MANIFOLD TO TANK
230B-04 PILOT MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY
5.3
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Pilot system
JOYSTICKS AND FOOT PEDALS OPERATING DESCRIPTION
These pilot valves are manually operated, In the neutral position the joystick lever, or foot
directional control valves and operate on the pedal is held centered by return springs (4).
same principle as a direct operating pressure When the lever (1) is operated, the plunger (5) is
reducing valve. Both the joystick and foot control pushed against its return spring (4). At the same
valves (pedals) use similar spool arrangements. time the regulating spool (2) is moved down
Operated by hand or foot these valves direct pilot against the regulating spring (3). When the
oil to the main control valve pilot end caps. The regulating stroke begins, there is a connection
corresponding spool valve then shifts from its made between the pressure port, via holes (8) in
centre position and directs pump flow to operate a the spool and work ports in the base of the valve.
function.
Pilot pressure is directly proportional to the
operator position of the joystick or foot pedal and
the regulating spring characteristics.
1
•
5
•
•
4
• •
TANK
PORT 8
• •
•
2
• •
WORK PRESSURE WORK
PORT PORT PORT
AW015 JOYSTICK PILOT VALVE (KAWASAKI)
1
•
5
•
3
•
• •
TANK
PORT
4
8
•
•
2
• •
WORK PRESSURE WORK
PORT PORT PORT
5.4
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Pilot system
PILOT SYSTEM ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT PILOT SHUT
OFF VALVE
Refer to circuit diagram;
The pilot shut off valve solenoid is not energized
until the armrest is down and the pilot reset switch
is pushed. Wire 33 connects the armrest switch to
the pilot shut off valve solenoid. Wire 95 connects
the pilot reset switch to the armrest switch. When
the pilot reset switch is pushed ON with the
armrest DOWN, the coil on the pilot shut off relay •
is energized closing the circuit between wires 6
and 11 to energize the coil in the pilot shut off
valve. With the coil energized the valve spool in
the pilot shut off valve is shifted to supply oil to the
pilot circuit. At the same time wire 95A from the
pilot reset switch is connected back to the pilot
•
shut off relay through a diode and thus latches the •
pilot shut off relay in the energized position.
PILOT
The diode in the circuit prevents the flow of
current to the pilot shut off valve solenoid when
MANIFOLD ••
GAUGE TEST
the armrest switch is open (armrest up). Even if PORT
CONNECTION
the pilot reset switch is held down, it will not
operate. Whenever the arm is raised and the PILOT RELIEF
switch opens, the voltage is interrupted to the pilot VALVE
shut off relay coil and the relay contacts open 240B-D22 PILOT RELIEF VALVE
resulting in the pilot shut off valve returning to the
normally closed position. This prevents pilot oil SET PILOT PRESSURE
from reaching the controls. 1. With hydraulic oil at operating temperature,
connect a 0-1000 psi. gauge to the gauge test
fitting on the pilot manifold.
2. Loosen locknut and turn adjusting screw all
the way OUT on pilot relief valve, tighten
locknut on adjusting screw.
3. Start engine and set throttle in FULL position.
4. Loosen locknut on pilot relief valve and turn
adjusting screw IN until pressure gauge at
pilot manifold reads 450 psi.
5. Stop engine, and remove pressure gauge.
PILOT
MANIFOLD
BODY RELIEF VALVE
CARTRIDGE
•
LOCKNUT
ADJUSTING
SCREW
OUT • •
•
IN
•
CONTROL LEVER
240T2-028A
RELIEF VALVE CAB TILT COUNTERBALANCE VALVES
• ENGINE
START
•• WORK PORT 'B'
SWITCH
• ••
5.6
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Pilot system
240T2-003
PILOT SYSTEM CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
5.7
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Pilot system
5.8
Tigercat T240B Track Loader
SECTION 6 - ELECTRICAL, GAUGES & ALARMS
AUGUST, 2006
CONTENTS - SECTION 6
CAB WIRING AND ELECTRICAL COMPONENT LOCATIONS .................... 6.6
DISPLAY MODULE ........................................................................................ 6.4
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ................................................................... 6.4
FAULTS AND WARNINGS ......................................................................... 6.5
KEYPAD FUNCTIONS ............................................................................... 6.4
START-UP OPERATION ............................................................................ 6.4
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM .................................... 6.12, 6.13, 6.14
FUSE AND RELAY PANEL ............................................................................ 6.8
GAUGES AND ALARMS ................................................................................ 6.2
GAUGES AND WARNING LIGHTS ....................................................... 6.6, 6.7
INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRING DIAGRAM ................................. 6.6, 6.9, 6.11
SENSOR LOCATIONS ................................................................................... 6.3
WARNING LIGHTS ................................................................................ 6.6, 6.7
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Electrical, Gauges and Alarms
GAUGES AND ALARMS
The T240B Loaders are monitored for proper
operation by sensors located in the hydraulic
system and on the engine. These sensors are
connected to the PowerView Display and warning
lights.
The operator may sound the warning horn at any
time.
For operation of the PowerView Display and
warning lights listed in the sensor chart below,
refer to SECTION 2 of the OPERATOR'S
MANUAL.
For replacement parts information, refer to
GAUGES AND SENDERS in GROUP 600 of the
PARTS CATALOG.
SENSOR GAUGE LIGHT INFORMATION
FUNCTION RANGE
Engine oil pressure 0 - 100 psi YES RED Light comes ON below 15psi. *
STOP engine below 15 psi
Engine coolant temp. 100°F - 280°F YES 181°F-203°F operating range (Cummins engine)
RED light comes ON above 215°F *
Engine coolant level NONE YES RED light comes ON when level in surge tank is LOW
Hydraulic oil temp. 100°F - 240°F YES RED light comes ON above 205°F *
Hydraulic oil level LOW SIGHT GLASS YES Red light comes ON indicates 13 gallons below FULL *
Wait to start NONE YES YELLOW light turns ON when grid heater elements ON
Water in fuel NONE YES YELLOW light comes ON when fuel/water separator
needs to be drained
Safety Alert HORN NONE NONE Switch on control panel - press to sound horn
*NOTE:
Panel buzzer sounds when engine oil pressure too
low OR engine coolant temperature too high OR
hydraulic oil temperature too high OR hydraulic oil
level too low.
6.2
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Electrical, Gauges and Alarms
CONTROL
PANEL
••
• • BACK-UP
PILOT ALARM
MANIFOLD SWITCHES
AND
SOLENOIDS
• •
JOYSTICKS
•• •
PILOT
SHUT-OFF
SWITCH
•• A/C
BATTERY PRESSURE
DISCONNECT SWITCH
SWITCH • ••
•• •• COOLANT
ENGINE
REMOTE
START
• • LEVEL PROBE
SWITCH A/C
COMPRESSOR
ENGINE OIL
PRESSURE
SENDER
•• •• 12 VOLT
(RED LIGHT) BATTERIES
(SHOWN
MOVED OUT
•• FROM UNDER
ENGINE)
• •• •• •
••
STARTER ALTERNATOR SAFETY
ALERT
HORN
(SWITCH
ON
CONTROL
SIGHT GAUGE/SWITCH - PANEL)
HYDRAULIC OIL LEVEL SENDER -
(RED LIGHT) COOLANT
SWITCH- HYDRAULIC TEMPERATURE
OIL TEMPERATURE (GAUGE)
SENDER - HYDRAULIC (RED LIGHT)
OIL TEMPERATURE
(GAUGE)
6.3
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Electrical, Gauges and Alarms
POWERVIEW DISPLAY MODULE
1 7
• ••
2
3
••
•• •• •
•
6
4 5
244-007 POWERVIEW DISPLAY MODULE
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
1. Amber Warning LED
244-046 POWERVIEW DISPLAY MODULE 2. Display
6.4
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Electrical, Gauges and Alarms
Some of the display and warning functions are:
LOW ENGINE OIL PRESSURE - RED LED
This light will come ON when the engine oil
pressure falls below 15 psi. If this light comes ON
stop the engine and determine cause.
ENGINE COOLANT TEMP. - RED LED
This light will come ON when the engine coolant
SINGLE PARAMETER DISPLAY
244-007
temperature rises above 215°F If this light comes
MAIN MENU NAVIGATION ON stop engine and determine cause. Do not
1. Starting at the single or four engine parameter continue to operate machine.
display, depress the “Menu Button”. TACHOMETER
This display indicates the RPM. of the engine.
HOUR METER
There are two options available for displaying
hours:
TOTAL ENGINE HOURS - displays total hours the
244-047 engine has run as provided by the engine
computer.
2. The first seven items of the “Main Menu” will
be displayed. MACHINE HOURS - displays the total hours the
engine has run as calculated by the display
3. Depressing the “Arrow Buttons” will scroll
module.
through the menu selections.
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE
4. Pressing the right arrow button will scroll
down to reveal the last items of “Main Menu” Oil pressure must be greater than 15 psi at all
screen highlighting the next item down. times. If the oil pressure drops below 15 psi, stop
the engine and determine cause. Check engine oil
5. Use the arrow buttons to scroll to the desired
pressure every time the engine is started.
menu item or press the “Menu Button” to exit
the Main menu and return to the engine The oil pressure at high idle and full load should
parameter display. normally operate between 30 and 60 psi.
FAULTS AND WARNINGS NOTE: At low idle rpm the oil pressure will be low.
This is not an abnormal condition, however it must
During normal operation the single or four
be closely monitored.
parameter screen will be displayed. When the
PowerView receives a fault code from an engine ENGINE COOLANT TEMP.
control unit the single or four parameter screen Normal operating range is between 181°F and
will be replaced with the “Active Fault Codes” 203°F. If the temperature rises beyond 210°F,
message. reduce the load on the engine and check for a
To acknowledge and “Hide” the fault and return to plugged radiator. If the temperature does not
the single or four parameter display press the drop, stop engine and determine cause. Do not
“Enter Button”. The display will return to the single continue to operate machine.
or four parameter screen. Indicates Auxiliary VOLTAGE DISPLAY
Gage Fault. Indicates Fault Warning Indicates
Derate or Shutdown Condition Fault Normal operating range is between 12-13.5 volts.
A reading in excess of 15 volts indicates a possible
Pressing the “Enter Button” will redisplay the faulty voltage regulator. A reading of less than 12
hidden fault. Pressing the “Enter Button” once Volts indicates a possible faulty battery or
again will hide the fault and return the screen to alternator.
the single or four parameter display.
Refer to manufactures Operations Manual
NOTE: The fault can only be cleared by (supplied with the machine) for detailed
correcting the cause of the fault condition. information.
6.5
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Electrical, Gauges and Alarms
• •
•
DIAGNOSTIC INSTRUMENT
CONNECTOR PANEL
••
••
••
••
FUSE AND RELAY ELECTRICAL CONNECTORS
PANEL (SEE DETAILS (SEE INSTRUMENT PANEL
ON PAGE 6.8) WIRING DIAGRAM ON PAGE
6.9)
6.6
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Electrical, Gauges and Alarms
GAUGES AND WARNING LIGHTS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
• • •• • •
• ••
••
•• •
Component description
1. Windshield Wiper Switch 6. Bulb Test Switch
2. PowerView Display Module 7. Wait To Start Light - Yellow
3. Hydraulic Oil Temperature Gauge 8. Water In Fuel Light - Yellow
4. Low Hydraulic Oil Light - Red 9. Low Coolant Light - Red
5. Hydraulic Oil Temperature Light - Red 10. Not Used
6.7
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Electrical, Gauges and Alarms
6.8
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Electrical, Gauges and Alarms
240T2-004
6.9
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Electrical, Gauges and Alarms
240B-036
6.10
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Electrical, Gauges and Alarms
240B-011(23825B)
6.11
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Electrical, Gauges and Alarms
REFER TO COLOUR
CODE CHART IN
THIS SECTION
240B-007
6.12
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Electrical, Gauges and Alarms
REFER TO COLOUR
CODE CHART IN
THIS SECTION
240B-008
6.13
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Electrical, Gauges and Alarms
REFER TO COLOUR
CODE CHART IN
THIS SECTION
240B-009
6.14
Tigercat T240B Track Loader
7.2
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Engine start and stop
240B-012
START CIRCUIT - AT REST
7.3
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Engine start and stop
7.4
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Engine start and stop
7.5
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Engine start and stop
7.6
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Engine start and stop
7.7
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Engine start and stop
7.8
Tigercat T240B Track Loader
SECTION 11 - TRACK DRIVE
AUGUST, 2006
CONTENTS - SECTION 11
UNDERCARRIAGE
• LOWER HINGED
ACCESS COVER
UNDERCARRIAGE
• •
LOWER
• • ROLLERS
•
INSPECTION
COVERS
•
DRIVE MOTOR
• •
TRACK DRIVE
GEARBOX
•
•
DRIVE SPROCKET TRACK ASSEMBLY
TRACK ACCESS
COVER
240T-13 TRACK DRIVE ASSEMBLY
11.2
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Track drive
TRACK DRIVE COMPONENTS
HYDRAULIC PUMPS 1
•
LEFT TRACK 5
"STICK" PUMP
SWING PUMP
•
RIGHT TRACK
"HOIST" PUMP
3
•
• •
TANK
• PORT
4
•• •• 8
•
•• •
2
BELL
HOUSING • •
WORK PRESSURE WORK
278-3A GEAR PUMP PORT PORT PORT
11.3
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Track drive
SPOOL
CENTERING
• • SPRINGS
•
• •
• •
•
• •
• •
• •
•
PILOT
END PILOT
CAP SPOOL END
CAP
TANK PASSAGE PARALLEL LOAD CHECK THRU' WORK TANK
PASSAGE VALVE NEUTRAL PORT PASSAGE
PASSAGE BRIDGE
AT047IL2 CROSS SECTION OF SPOOL SECTIONS
TRACK CONTROL VALVES
For a detailed description of the "hoist" and "stick"
The right track forward and reverse function is
control valves, refer to SECTION 12 in THIS
controlled by one of three spool sections in the
MANUAL.
"hoist" valve and the left track forward and reverse
function is controlled by one of three spool
sections in the "stick" valve. The control valves
are located in the upper frame below the floor
plates inside the valve compartment.
RIGHT TRACK 'REVERSE' LEFT TRACK 'FORWARD'
PORT RELIEF (TURN IN) MAIN RELIEF PORT RELIEF (TURN IN)
(3000 PSI) MAIN RELIEF
(3000 PSI)
OUTLET OUTLET
SECTION SECTION
• •
• •
REVERSE
• •
SLASHER
TRACK FORWARD
DOWN
DOWN
GRAPPLE
CLOSE
TRACK
OPEN/
RIGHT
HOIST
STICK
LEFT
• •
REVERSE
SPARE
FORWARD
UP
UP
• •
• GAUGE •
TEST PORT GAUGE
TEST PORT
INLET
SECTION INLET
SECTION
LEFT TRACK 'REVERSE' PORT
RELIEF (TURN IN)
RIGHT TRACK 'FORWARD'
AT047IL PORT RELIEF (TURN IN)
TRACK DRIVE CONTROL VALVES
11.4
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Track drive
TRACK DRIVE
ENABLE
•
TRAVEL, •
HIGH/LOW
11.5
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Track drive
TRACK DRIVE HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
LEFT TRACK
DESCRIPTION "STICK" PUMP
The power is transmitted to the tracks by a variable SWING PUMP
displacement piston motor through a triple RIGHT TRACK
"HOIST" PUMP
reduction planetary gearbox on each track frame.
The gearbox has an integral spring apply, hydraulic-
release, multi-disc brake which is automatically
released whenever the drive system is pressurized.
In order to control the vehicle movement in
•
situations where the vehicle may roll down a grade, •• ••
each motor is equipped with a counterbalance
valve. These valves have a spool valve which ••
controls the flow of oil out of the motor, in the motor
schematic diagram it is shown in the centre, closed BELL
HOUSING
position.
278-3A GEAR PUMP
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The types of pumps used on the T240B track loader
are fixed displacement triple gear pumps.
The track drive circuit utilizes the first and second
gear housings from the shaft end of these pumps
to supply hydraulic oil flow to the left and right
hydraulic track motor 'A' and 'B' ports via spool
sections in the "stick" and "hoist" control
valves.Two foot pedal control valves in the cab
when operated in the FORWARD or REVERSE
direction direct pilot oil to each end of the track
spool sections in each of the "stick" and "hoist"
control valves. A drive enable solenoid valve on the
pilot manifold assembly controlled by a DRIVE ON/
OFF switch in the cab, controls the supply of pilot
oil to the drive foot pedals. With the switch ON and
the foot pedals depressed, the track spools in the
"stick" and "hoist" control valves will shift directing
240T2- 015
oil from the pumps to the track drive motors. Return
TRACK DRIVE MOTOR SCHEMATIC oil from the motors is directed back through the
spool sections, to the outlet section, through the
The valve will remain in the closed position as long dual head return oil filter and back to tank.
as there is no oil pressure in the line from the track
control valve. When the track control valve spool is
shifted and oil flows to the motor, a check valve in
the counterbalance valve (G) opens and oil
pressure builds up in the motor pistons.
The motor cannot move until the oil pressure shifts
the counterbalance spool to permit the oil on the
low pressure side of the motor to flow back through
the counterbalance valve to the track control valve
and then to tank.
The hydraulic motor is equipped internally with a
drive speed change valve which is controlled by a
switch in the cab (TRACK DRIVE HIGH/LOW) and
a solenoid operated control valve on the pilot
manifold assembly. For further information refer to
TRAVEL AND DRIVE ENABLE SOLENOID
VALVES in THIS SECTION.
11.6
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Track drive
••
BRAKE
ASSEMBLY
11.7
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Track drive
DRIVE MOTOR DESCRIPTION (1) with nine pistons (2) and an output shaft (3)
The drive motor is a variable displacement that is splined to the cylinder block.
swashplate design. The motor is interchangeable Supply oil from the drive control valve enters the
from side to side. motor through the cover (4) to the pistons. During
The motor rotating group consists of a cylinder block operation, high pressure supply oil enters the
•• •• •• •
9 MINIMUM
DISPLACEMENT
••
ADJUSTMENT
•• • ••
RETAINING
RING STOP
••••• •• • SHIMS
•• 4 COVER
•• •
•• ••
10 MAXIMUM
SHAFT 3 • • •• DISPLACEMENT
ADJUSTMENT
STOP
WEAR
SLEEVE
AQ019-2 CROSS SECTION
BEARING OF DRIVE MOTOR
SHELL
MINIMUM
7 DISPLACEMENT
SPRING
PISTON
MINIMUM CROSSOVER
DISPLACEMENT 11 RELIEF VALVES
ADJUSTMENT
STOP
4 COVER
9
BEGIN OF
REGULATION
ADJUSTMENT
• •
•
••
••
'B' PORT
PRESSURE
PORTS
• 'A' PORT
•
PRESSURE
REGULATOR
VALVE
BLOCK
MAXIMUM
DISPLACEMENT
10 AQ019-1 • DRIVE MOTOR
ADJUSTMENT STOP COUNTERBALANCE VALVE FRONT COVER
11.8
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Track drive
piston bores in the cylinder block (1). This forces NOTE: Swashplate angle (motor displacement) is
the pistons against an angled swashplate (5). limited by the minimum and maximum
Piston sliding action causes the rotating group to displacement pistons contacting the minimum (9)
turn. The cylinder block is splined to the output and maximum (10) displacement adjustment
shaft (3) which causes the output shaft to turn. stops. For minimum displacement, the maximum
During the second half of the motor rotation, low displacement piston contacts the minimum
pressure is discharged as the pistons ride up to a displacement adjustment stop. For maximum
higher position on the swashplate. To reverse displacement, the minimum displacement piston
rotation, oil flow is reversed. During operation a contacts the maximum displacement adjustment
small amount of supply oil flows through the stop.
centre of each piston. This oil lubricates the Refer to front cover illustration;
piston to slipper (6) joint and the slipper to
The drive motor cover (4) consists of several
swashplate area.
components to operate the drive functions.
High pressure supply oil also flows through a tube
The minimum displacement adjustment stop (9)
to lubricate the swashplate to bearing shell area.
limits the minimum angle the swashplate can
Normal leakage and lubrication oil aid in flushing
move. The maximum displacement adjustment
and cooling the motor during drive operation.
stop (10) limits the maximum angle the
The swashplate (5) angle is changed by the swashplate can move. The crossover relief
minimum displacement piston (7) and maximum valve(s) (11) protects the motor circuit from
displacement piston (8). When supply oil acts on pressure spikes.
the minimum displacement piston (7), the motor
runs at its highest speed. When supply oil acts on
the maximum displacement piston (8), the motor
runs at its slowest speed. The maximum
displacement piston is larger than the minimum
piston and will hold the motor in maximum
displacement when equal pressure acts on both
pistons.
BEGIN OF MINIMUM
DISPLACEMENT CROSSOVER CYLINDER PRESSURE
REGULATION RELIEF VALVES 'B' REGULATOR MIN. AND MAX.
ADJUSTMENT ADJUSTMENT BLOCK 'J'
STOP 'A' VALVE BLOCK ADJUSTING
COVER 'L' PISTON 'I' STOPS 'A' & 'E'
PRESSURE
REGULATOR • • SWASHPLATE 'E'
VALVE •
BLOCK • BEARING
SHELL 'R'
• • ••
•
•
•
••
'B' PORT
•
'A' PORT
•
••
'A'
SHAFT 'A' ••
BRAKE • 'A' SLIPPER 'F'
RELEASE
PRESSURE
REDUCING MAXIMUM
VALVE DISPLACEMENT
TUBE •
ADJUSTMENT ADJUSTMENT COUNTERBALANCE
STOP 'E' VALVE
PRESSURE
DRIVE MOTOR CROSS SECTION 'A' 'A' PORTS 'A', 'B'
AQ019
FRONT COVER (AQ019) DRIVE MOTOR (AQ019)
11.9
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Track drive
The drive motor may be operated in two ranges;
MAXIMUM DISPLACEMENT = 105cc/rev.
MINIMUM DISPLACEMENT = app. 50cc/rev.
These two ranges are controlled by a solenoid
pilot valve on the pilot manifold which is operated
by the TRACK (LOW/DRIVE) switch in the cab. In
the LOW position the solenoid on the pilot valve is
energized and the motor is in its maximum
displacement mode which will give the slowest
speed and maximum tractive effort.
For faster travelling modes the TRACK (LOW/
DRIVE) switch can be put in the DRIVE position
and the motor will be in its minimum
displacement position which will give the fastest
speed. When in this high speed mode the motor
will automatically increase motor displacement in
the event that a high load is encountered, e.g. a
short grade or obstacle. This increase in motor
displacement is controlled by the drive speed
240T2- 015
change valve. This valve controls the hydraulic
TRACK DRIVE MOTOR SCHEMATIC
pressure signal to the maximum displacement
piston. The piston increases motor displacement
as the pressure rises above the drive speed
change valve setting.
BEGIN OF MINIMUM
DISPLACEMENT CROSSOVER CYLINDER PRESSURE
REGULATION RELIEF VALVES 'B' REGULATOR MIN. AND MAX.
ADJUSTMENT ADJUSTMENT BLOCK 'J'
STOP 'A' VALVE BLOCK ADJUSTING
COVER 'L' PISTON 'I' STOPS 'A' & 'E'
PRESSURE
REGULATOR • • SWASHPLATE 'E'
VALVE •
BLOCK • BEARING
SHELL 'R'
• • ••
•
•
•
••
'B' PORT
•
'A' PORT
•
••
'A'
SHAFT 'A' ••
BRAKE • 'A' SLIPPER 'F'
RELEASE
PRESSURE
REDUCING MAXIMUM
VALVE DISPLACEMENT
TUBE •
ADJUSTMENT ADJUSTMENT COUNTERBALANCE
STOP 'E' VALVE
PRESSURE
DRIVE MOTOR CROSS SECTION 'A' 'A' PORTS 'A', 'B'
AQ019
FRONT COVER (AQ019) DRIVE MOTOR (AQ019)
11.10
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Track drive
SYSTEM
PRESSURE
PORT 'A' •
MAXIMUM
DISPLACEMENT
ADJUSTMENT STOP ••
6mm ALLEN KEY
19mm WRENCH
SYSTEM
PRESSURE
PORT 'B'
•
MINIMUM
DISPLACEMENT
ADJUSTMENT STOP
6mm ALLEN KEY
19mm WRENCH
•
COUNTERBALANCE
VALVE
•• 'B'
SIDE
'A'
BEGIN OF
REGULATION
ADJUSTING
SIDE
SCREW ••
•• 6mm WRENCH
13mm WRENCH
CROSSOVER •
RELIEF VALVES
5mm ALLEN KEY
'L' PORT DRAIN
CONNECTION
•
17mm WRENCH (FOR L.H. SIDE)
11.13
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Track drive
SET BEGIN OF REGULATION 8. Activate LEFT track drive foot pedal in both
(DRIVE SPEED CHANGE VALVE) FORWARD and REVERSE directions to
ensure that the track does not move. At this
Note: Begin of regulation adjustment is made with
time ADJUST BOTH TRACK DRIVE MAIN
both track drive main relief valves set at 2500 psi.
RELIEF VALVES TO 2500 psi.
1. Ensure hydraulic oil is at operating
9. With the aid of an assistant, activate LEFT
temperature.
track drive foot pedal in the FORWARD
2. Remove both LEFT and RIGHT drive motor direction and check pressure reading on
inspection covers. gauge at motor gauge test port 'Y1' it should
3. Disconnect LEFT and RIGHT brake line at show between 800 and 1,000 psi.
port on final drive gearbox. Plug hose with If adjustment is required, loosen locknut on
size 06 JIC plug and cap port adapter on begin of regulation adjusting screw and turn
gearbox. screw in to increase pressure or out to
4. Install a 0 to 5,000 psi gauge on drive motor decrease pressure. Tighten locknut.
gauge test ports 'Y1', size 04JIC quick 10. Repeat steps (4) through (9) for the right drive
connect. motor.
5. Start engine and set throttle to FULL ... 11. Reset track drive main releif valve pressure to
3000 psi.
6. Lower left arm rest and depress the pilot reset 12. Re-connect brake line(s) to both gearboxes.
switch to activate the pilot system.
13. Remove pressure gauge and wipe up any
7. Place HIGH/LOW switch to HIGH position. spills.
14. Replace both LEFT and RIGHT drive motor
inspection covers.
SYSTEM
PRESSURE
PORT 'A' ••
MAXIMUM
DISPLACEMENT
ADJUSTMENT STOP •
6mm ALLEN KEY
19mm WRENCH
SYSTEM
PRESSURE
PORT 'B'
••
MINIMUM
DISPLACEMENT
ADJUSTMENT STOP
6mm ALLEN KEY
19mm WRENCH
••
COUNTERBALANCE
VALVE
•• 'B'
SIDE
'A'
BEGIN OF
REGULATION
ADJUSTING
SIDE
SCREW ••
• 6mm WRENCH
13mm WRENCH •
CROSSOVER ••
RELIEF VALVES
5mm ALLEN KEY
'L' PORT DRAIN
CONNECTION
• BRAKE
RELEASE
17mm WRENCH (FOR L.H. SIDE) PRESSURE
REDUCING
VALVE
DRIVE MOTOR (AQ019) - R.H. SIDE SHOWN ADJUSTMENT
822-D62
11.14
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Track drive
TRACK DRIVE BRAKE RELEASE
PRESSURE
1. Ensure hydraulic oil is at operating
temperature.
2. Remove both LEFT and RIGHT drive motor
inspection covers.
3. Disconnect LEFT and RIGHT brake line at port
on final drive gearbox. Install a test hose and
tee fitting between the brake lines and ports on
final drive gearboxes.
4. Install a 0 to 1,000 psi gauge on both tee
fittings.
11.15
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Track drive
TRACK SPEED SET-UP PROCEDURE 7. With an assistant depressing the LEFT TRACK
drive pedal FORWARD, record the track drive
IMPORTANT:
sprocket speed. A reading of 17 rpm is desired.
• Ensure hydraulic oil is up to operating
temperature. 8. Turn the maximum displacement adjustment
screw on the left drive motor IN to speed up or
1. Remove both left and right final drive OUT to slow down the final drive. Continue
inspection covers to access track drive adjusting the motor and checking the track drive
motors. sprocket speed until 17 rpm is obtained.
LEFT TRACK ADJUSTMENT
MINIMUM
POSITION MACHINE: DISPLACEMENT
ADJUSTING SCREW
2. Swing boom to LEFT side of machine. 6mm ALLEN KEY
19mm WRENCH
3. Place grapple on solid ground and by
forcing down with boom controls, lift track
clear of ground. (Hoist down and stick out) •
HARD
SURFACE
SUPPORT
•• MAXIMUM
DISPLACEMENT
BLOCK ADJUSTING SCREW
6mm ALLEN KEY
19mm WRENCH
84-18
SET TRACK SPEED
11.16
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Track drive
RIGHT TRACK ADJUSTMENT SUMMERY OF PRESSURE SETTINGS
13. Lower the left track onto the ground, swing LEFT TRACK ADJUSTMENT
the boom around to the right side of the • Park machine on level ground.
machine and proceed to raise the right track • Ensure hydraulic oil is at operating
clear of the ground. temperature.
14. Use blocks to firmly support track frame in • Remove final drive inspection covers.
raised position. DO NOT place arms, legs or • Disconnect and plug brake lines.
body under track while in the raised position. • Turn TRACK FORWARD and REVERSE port
15. Follow steps 5 through 12 from LEFT TRACK relief valves on "stick" valve fully in..
ADJUSTMENT. • Connect pressure gauge to "stick" valve.
• Start engine and place throttle control to full.
16. Lower machine down onto the ground, stop
the engine and replace the final drive • Set PILOT PRESSURE.
inspection covers. • Place throttle control to 1/4 throttle.
• Set stick main relief.
SET STRAIGHT TRAVEL • Stop engine, re-connect brake lines.
Following completion of TRACK SPEED SET- • Replace inspection covers.
UP PROCEDURE, try driving machine in both RIGHT TRACK ADJUSTMENT
forward and reverse directions with the
Follow LEFT TRACK ADJUSTMENT
‘DRIVE/LOW’ switch in both ‘HIGH’ and ‘LOW’
procedure above but use "hoist" control valve.
positions.
If machine does not travel straight, the right
and left track speeds are not set the same, SUMMERY OF TRACK SPEED SET-UP
therefore the above set-up procedures need PROCEDURE
to be rechecked. • Park machine on level ground.
• Ensure hydraulic oil is at operating
temperature.
• Remove final drive inspection covers.
• Raise LEFT track off ground.
• Set LEFT track low speed.
• Set LEFT track high speed.
• Raise RIGHT track off ground.
• Set RIGHT track low speed.
• Set RIGHT track high speed.
• Lower machine onto ground.
• Set straight travel.
• Replace inspection covers.
11.17
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Track drive
TRACK COMPONENTS
IMPORTANT:
New machine: Before driving a new machine HARD
ensure that track sag is set correctly. Track sag may SURFACE
SUPPORT
be set less than specified for shipping purposes. BLOCK
IDLER
NOTE: If track sag is less than specified, track
chain wear will be accelerated. If track sag is
• • excessive, it is possible for the track to jump off
the sprocket.
OPERATE MACHINE WITH
240T-16 GRAPPLE OVER IDLERS
OPERATING THE MACHINE
Whenever possible the machine should always be
operated with the felling head over the IDLERS and
not over the SPROCKETS.
Operating over the sprockets will result in
overloading of the contact surfaces between the
sprocket and the track bushings. Bushings could
crack during sprocket impact.
11.18
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Track drive
IDLER
TORQUING UNDERCARRIAGE BOLTS
ADJUSTING 4 •
CYLINDER It is important to check the torque values of the
track shoe retaining bolts and the bottom roller
retaining bolts at the NEW MACHINE
MAINTENANCE time period (first 100 hours) and
3 the EVERY 125 HOURS SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE time period.
DO NOT
REMOVE
•
When installing new components, all traces of
paint and dirt must be removed from all mating
• surfaces including the contact area under the bolt
• •
head and nut.
CW001-3 1 2
Both the bolt and the nut on the track shoes
CW001-2 TRACK ADJUSTMENT
should be lightly lubricated with SAE 30 oil and
TRACK SAG ADJUSTMENT tightened using the Torque-turn method.
To tighten track, attach adjustment fitting adapter The torque-turn method involves torquing the
(3) onto valve body (1). Connect a grease gun to bolt to an initial predetermined value, plus an
the grease fitting (2) on the adjustment fitting additional 1/3 turn (not the value shown in the
adapter (3). Add grease until track sag dimension torque charts). This ensures a more accurate and
is within recommended limits. Remove adjustment consistent torquing of the bolts, with less
fitting adapter. likelihood of the bolt/nut coming loose later.
CAUTION: The grease is under very high When checking the torque values at the first 100
pressure, DO NOT REMOVE the adjustment hours and every 125 hours thereafter use the
fitting valve body (1) from the idler adjusting CHECKING TORQUE values listed in the
cylinder (4). following paragraphs.
To loosen track, slowly loosen valve body (1) until If loose shoes or under torqued bolts are
grease begins to escape via a relief passage in discovered during the FIRST 100 HOUR check,
the valve body housing, grease will be seen they should be removed, surfaces cleaned, and
escaping from around valve body threads. When reused using the torque-turn method. If the shoe
track sag is correct, tighten valve body. is not loose but a single bolt is low on torque,
loosen the bolt and re torque-turn.
If loose or under torqued bolts are discovered any
time after the 100 HOUR check, the bolts and
nuts must be replaced with NEW ones, surfaces
cleaned, and re torque-turned.
TORQUE 1
11.19
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Track drive
Track shoe bolts and nuts are designed
specifically for this purpose and should not be
substituted with standard off the shelf hardware. SINGLE GROUSER
Only bolts with grade '12.9' or '170' designation BERC-9
forged in the head are approved.
When checking the torque values at the first 100
hours and every 125 hours thereafter use the DOUBLE GROUSER
checking torque value.
BERC-10
Track shoe bolts ~ 3/4" UNC
TORQUE-TURN ............ 220LBF/FT. + 1/3 TURN.
CHECKING TORQUE ....................... 450 LBF/FT. TRIPLE GROUSER
The rollers must be fastened to the lower frame GROUSER WEAR (HEIGHT)
applying the exact torque values shown below. WEAR LIMITS
When installing new rollers, apply "NEVER-SEEZ" TRACK SHOE GROUSER HEIGHT WEAR
to the bolt.
WEAR LIMITS
When checking the torque values at the first 100 New 75% wear 100% wear
hours and every 125 hours thereafter use the Single 2.82"(716.2mm) ... 1.37" (348mm) ........ 0.93" (236.2mm)
torque value(s) shown below. Double 1.37"(348mm) ...... 0.71" (180.3mm) ..... 0.43" (109.2mm)
Triple 1.06"(269.2mm) ... 0.51" (129.5mm) ..... 0.36" (91.4mm)
Roller bolts ~ 7/8" UNC
TORQUE .......................................... 450 LBF/FT. NOTE: Allowable wear for soft ground conditions
is 100%. Allowable wear for rocky ground
For a complete maintenance check Refer to the
conditions is 75%.
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE in
SECTION 3 of this manual.
11.20
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Track drive
PIN AND BUSHING WEAR BUSHING WEAR, OUTSIDE DIAMETER
To obtain the track internal wear, i.e., the wear Use a calliper to measure the wear of the bushing
between the pin and the internal diameter of the O.D. in three places.
bushing, measure the track pitch over four
sections of track (5 pins).
11.21
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Track drive
IDLER WEAR
Measure the idler wheel side diameters (tread
contact surface) at several points to obtain the
worst wear condition. Position a depth gauge or
measuring tape as close as possible toward the
centre of the idler with the gauge flat on the
centre flange and parallel to the idler shaft.
11.22
Tigercat T240B Track Loader
SECTION 12 - BOOM
AUGUST, 2006
CONTENTS - SECTION 12
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ............................................................................. 12.4
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ..................................................................................... 12.5
CONTROL VALVES
HOIST CONTROL VALVE ........................................................................ 12.2
JOYSTICK CONTROL VALVE. SEE SERVICE MANUAL SECTION 5
STICK CONTROL VALVE ........................................................................ 12.2
FILTERS
HYDRAULIC RETURN ............................................................................. 12.3
HOIST VALVE RELIEF VALVE SETTINGS ................................................. 12.6
PRESSURE SETTINGS
SUMMARY ..................................................................................... 12.6, 12.7
STICK VALVE RELIEF VALVE SETTINGS .................................................. 12.7
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Boom functions
BOOM SYSTEM COMPONENTS The operation of a typical external gear pump (so
called because the gear teeth are on the external
BOOM PUMP
surface of the hub) is shown in Figure gear1.
The pump is bolted onto the bell housing and
A gear pump carries oil from the inlet to the outlet
driven directly off the engine. To ensure optimum
in the spaces between gear teeth. The pumping
performance of the hydraulic system when
chamber is formed by the gears, the pump
operating the machine, the engine must always
housing, and side plates. One of the two gears,
be set at FULL throttle.
called the drive gear, will be connected to the
BOOM PUMPS drive shaft. The other idler gear is driven by the
•• SWING PUMP drive gear.
OUTLET
DRIVEN DRIVE
(IDLER) GEAR
GEAR
• •
INLET
12.2
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Boom functions
CONTROL VALVE OPERATING DESCRIPTION RETURN DOUBLE
MANIFOLD FILTER HEADS
Oil enters the inlet section and is allowed to pass
through the three spool sections and back to tank
via the outlet section. Each of these spool ••
sections has a self centering 3-position spool
which is open centered. A spring in the spool end
•
cap holds the spool in the center neutral position.
The spool is shifted by pilot pressure being
•
applied to either end of the spool. Shifting the
spool directs oil to operate any one of the three
functions (or all at the same time if required but
with reduced flow to each).
•• •
To protect components and hoses when the valve ••
is closed, each work port in the valve sections
have a port relief valve with an anti-cavitation
function.
1-WATER
ABSORBING
RETURN FILTER
• 3-HYDRAULIC
(COLOUR BLUE) RETURN FILTERS
A main relief valve is installed in the inlet section 358-17 HYDRAULIC RETURN FILTERS
of the valve to protect the hydraulic system Each filter head has a bypass valve with a 25 psi
against overload pressures. cracking pressure so that oil can bypass the filters
if they become restricted. The "in" side of the filter
HYDRAULIC RETURN FILTERS heads are connected to a return manifold. A filter
The majority of return oil entering the hydraulic restriction indicator and an oil sampling connector
tank passes through 4 spin-on hydraulic oil filters. are mounted onto the manifold. To check the
One of the filters is a water absorbing filter (color condition of the filter elements; With the hydraulic
blue) which is in place to assist with the removal oil at normal operating temperature, place
of unwanted moisture from the hydraulic oil (the engine throttle control to FULL and with no
filters are rated 10m abs). machine functions operating, the filter restriction
indicator should be in the GREEN zone. If the
pointer is in the RED zone replace all four filter
elements.
RELIEF
VALVE SEAL GROOVES RELIEF
PORT 'A' VALVE
A B PORT 'B'
SPOOL
CENTERING
• • SPRINGS
•
• •
• •
•
• •
• •
• •
•
PILOT
END PILOT
CAP SPOOL END
CAP
TANK PASSAGE PARALLEL LOAD CHECK THRU' WORK TANK
PASSAGE VALVE NEUTRAL PORT PASSAGE
PASSAGE BRIDGE
AT047IL2 CROSS SECTION OF SPOOL SECTIONS
12.3
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Boom functions
HOIST 'DOWN' STICK 'DOWN'
PORT RELIEF PORT RELIEF
(1500 PSI) (1500 PSI)
MAIN RELIEF
(3000 PSI) MAIN RELIEF
(3000 PSI)
OUTLET OUTLET
SECTION SECTION
• •
• •
•
LEFT FORWARD
FORWARD TRACK REVERSE
SLASHER
DOWN
DOWN
GRAPPLE
CLOSE
OPEN/
TRACK
RIGHT
HOIST
STICK
• •
REVERSE
SPARE
UP
UP
• •
• GAUGE •
TEST PORT GAUGE
TEST PORT
INLET
SECTION INLET
SECTION
HOIST 'UP'
PORT RELIEF STICK 'UP' PORT RELIEF
(3000 PSI) (3000 PSI)
AT047IL TRACK & BOOM CONTROL VALVES
12.4
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Boom functions
12.5
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Boom functions
IMPORTANT
CAUTION Approach the gauge reading slowly and
Use caution when in the cab as a slight deliberately by turning the adjusting screw in
touch of the controls can cause a little at a time. The pressure setting must
sudden rotation of the upper frame and not exceed the above value.
booms or movement of the tracks the FULL position.
7. While holding the L.H. joystick in the HOIST
CAUTION UP position (fully extended), check gauge
Be aware of other personnel in the area. pressure reading. If less than set value, turn
Operator is responsible for the safe relief valve adjusting screw in until set value
operation of the machine. is obtained on gauge.
8. Tighten locknut on adjusting screw taking
care not to turn the adjusting screw.
WARNING
9. While holding the L.H. joystick in the HOIST
Ensure that no one is standing near the DOWN position (fully retracted), check gauge
grapple during this procedure. pressure reading. If less than set value, turn
relief valve adjusting screw in until set value
IMPORTANT is obtained on gauge.
Avoid blowing oil over relief for longer 10. Tighten locknut on adjusting screw taking
than five seconds, as this will cause care not to turn the adjusting screw.
excessive heating of the hydraulic fluid. 11. Repeat steps 7 and 9 to verify settings.
PRESSURE SETTINGS reset main relief valve:
HOIST VALVE RELIEF VALVE SETTINGS 12. Loosen locknut on "hoist" main relief and
unscrew adjusting screw 3 full turns.
Hoist main relief setting ...................... 3000 psi
13. While holding the L.H. joystick in the HOIST
Hoist up port relief setting .................. 3500 psi
UP position (fully extended), check gauge
Hoist down port relief setting ............. 1500 psi pressure reading. If less than set value, turn
relief valve adjusting screw in until set value
1. Position machine on flat level ground.
is obtained on gauge.
2. Ensure that the hydraulic oil is at operating
14. Tighten locknut on adjusting screw taking
temperature.
care not to turn the adjusting screw.
3. Connect a 0 - 5000 p.s.i. pressure gauge to
15. Stop engine. Remove pressure gauge and
the "hoist" control valve test port on the inlet
wipe up any excess oil from test port area.
section of the valve.
4. Loosen the locknut on the "hoist" main relief SUMMARY:
valve and turn the relief adjusting screw all
1. Ensure hydraulic oil is at operating
the way in, tighten locknut.
temperature.
5. Turn both port relief valve adjusting screws on
2. Connect gauge to "hoist" valve.
the "hoist" spool section of the valve out until
spring pressure is relieved then turn adjusting 3. Turn main relief fully "in".
screws one full turn in. 4. Turn both "hoist" port reliefs out.
6. Start the engine, and put the throttle control to 5. Start engine.
6. Set HOIST UP port relief.
7. Set HOIST DOWN port relief.
8. Reset main relief.
12.6
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Boom functions
CAUTION IMPORTANT
Use caution when in the cab as a slight Approach the gauge reading slowly and
touch of the controls can cause deliberately by turning the adjusting screw in a
sudden rotation of the upper frame and little at a time. The pressure setting must not
booms or movement of the tracks exceed the above value.
7. While holding the R.H. joystick in the STICK
CAUTION OUT position (fully extended), check gauge
pressure reading. If less than set value, turn
Be aware of other personnel in the area. relief valve adjusting screw in until set value is
Operator is responsible for the safe obtained on gauge.
operation of the machine.
8. Tighten locknut on adjusting screw taking care
not to turn the adjusting screw.
WARNING
9. While holding the R.H. joystick in the STICK
Ensure that no one is standing near the IN position (fully retracted), check gauge
grapple during this procedure. pressure reading. If less than set value, turn
relief valve adjusting screw in until set value is
obtained on gauge.
IMPORTANT
10. Tighten locknut on adjusting screw taking care
Avoid blowing oil over relief for longer
not to turn the adjusting screw.
than five seconds, as this will cause
excessive heating of the hydraulic fluid. 11. Repeat steps 7 and 9 to verify setting.
reset main relief valve:
STICK VALVE RELIEF VALVE SETTINGS 12. Loosen locknut on "stick" main relief and
Stick main relief setting ....................... 3000 psi unscrew adjusting screw 3 full turns.
Stick out port relief setting .................. 3500 psi 13. While holding the R.H. joystick in the stick
OUT position (fully extended), check gauge
Stick in port relief setting .................... 1500 psi
pressure reading. If less than set value, turn
1. Position machine on flat level ground. relief valve adjusting screw in until set value is
obtained on gauge.
2. Ensure that the hydraulic oil is at operating
temperature. 14. Tighten locknut on adjusting screw taking care
not to turn the adjusting screw.
3. Connect a 0 - 5000 p.s.i. pressure gauge to
the "stick" control valve test port on the inlet 15. Stop engine. Remove pressure gauge and
section of the valve. wipe up any excess oil from test port area.
4. Loosen the locknut on the "stick" main relief
SUMMARY:
valve and turn the relief adjusting screw all
the way in, tighten locknut. 1. Ensure hydraulic oil is at operating temperature.
5. Turn both port relief valve adjusting screws 2. Connect gauge to "stick" valve.
on the "stick" spool section of the valve out 3. Turn main relief fully "in".
until spring pressure is relieved then turn
adjusting screws one full turn in. 4. Turn both "stick" port reliefs out.
6. Start the engine, and put the throttle control 5. Start engine.
to the FULL position. 6. Set STICK UP port relief.
7. Set STICK DOWN port relief.
8. Reset main relief.
12.7
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Boom functions
12.8
Tigercat T240B Track Loader
SECTION 15 - SWING
AUGUST, 2006
CONTENTS - SECTION 15
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ............................................................................. 15.6
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ..................................................................................... 15.7
CONTROL VALVES
FOOT PEDAL CONTROL VALVE. SEE SERVICE MANUAL SECTION 5
SWING CONTROL VALVE ...................................................................... 15.2
GEARBOX, SWING DRIVE ......................................................................... 15.5
PRESSURE SETTINGS
SET SWING MOTOR CROSSLINE RELIEF VALVES ............................. 15.9
SET SWING RELIEF VALVES ................................................................. 15.8
SUMMARY ............................................................................................... 15.9
SWING MOTOR ........................................................................................... 15.4
MOTOR CROSSLINE RELIEF VALVE ..................................................... 15.6
MOTOR REMOVAL NOTE ....................................................................... 15.4
SWING PUMP .............................................................................................. 15.2
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Swing
SWING DRIVE COMPONENTS In the neutral position the foot pedal is held
SWING PUMP centered by return springs (4). When the lever
(1) is operated, the plunger (5) is pushed against
The swing pump is a fixed displacement external its return spring (4). At the same time the
triple gear pump. regulating spool (2) is moved down against the
BOOM PUMPS
regulating spring (3). When the regulating stroke
•• SWING PUMP
begins, there is a connection made between the
pressure port, via holes (8) in the spool and work
BELL ports in the base of the valve.
HOUSING
Pilot pressure is directly proportional to the
operator position of the foot pedal and the
regulating spring characteristics.
• • •
SWING CONTROL VALVE
The swing drive is controlled by one of three
spool sections in a three section control valve.
The control valve consists of three pilot operated,
open center spool sections, an inlet section and
an outlet section. The outlet section directs return
GEAR PUMP oil back to tank. The control valve is located in
278-3A
the upper frame below the floor plates inside the
The swing drive system utilizes the third gear valve compartment.
housing from the shaft end of the pump to supply CONTROL VALVE OPERATING DESCRIPTION
hydraulic oil to the swing valve. Oil enters the inlet section and is allowed to pass
For a more detailed description of the triple gear through the three spool sections and back to tank
pump, refer to SECTION 12 in THIS SERVICE via the outlet section. Each of these spool
MANUAL. sections has a self centering 3-position spool
which is open centered. A spring in the spool end
cap holds the spool in the center neutral position.
The spool is shifted by pilot pressure being
1 applied to either end of the spool. Shifting the
• spool directs oil to operate any one of the three
5 functions (or all at the same time if required but
• with reduced flow to each).
To protect components and hoses when the valve
is closed, each work port in the valve sections
3 have a port relief valve with an anti-cavitation
•
• • function.
TANK
PORT A main relief valve is installed in the inlet section
4
of the valve to protect the hydraulic system
8 against overload pressures.
•
•
2
• •
WORK PRESSURE WORK
PORT PORT PORT
MAIN RELIEF
(2500 PSI)
• •
GAUGE
TEST
PORT
RETRACT
SLASHER
CW
GRAPPLE
ROTATE
SWING
•
DELIMBER
CCW
OPEN
• •
INLET
SECTION
OUTLET
SECTION
SWING 'CCW'
PORT RELIEF
(3000 PSI)
RELIEF
VALVE SEAL GROOVES RELIEF
PORT 'A' VALVE
PORT 'B'
A B
SPOOL
CENTERING
SPRINGS
• •
•
• • •
•
•
• •
• •
• • •
PILOT
END PILOT
CAP SPOOL END
CAP
TANK PASSAGE PARALLEL LOAD CHECK THRU' WORK TANK
PASSAGE VALVE NEUTRAL PORT PASSAGE
PASSAGE BRIDGE
AT041YIL
CROSS SECTION OF SPOOL SECTIONS
15.3
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Swing
SWING MOTOR coupling, and the other is an idler gear. Not shown
in the illustration are the side plates, which create
The swing motor is a gear motor with two, 2-stage
a sealing wear surface on the sides of the gear
crossline relief valves mounted on the port end
set.
cover. The crossline relief valves provide a
CROSS LINE RELIEF VALVES Gear motors operate because of a pressure
differential, between the motor inlet and outlet.
This pressure differential acts across the gear
•• •• teeth, creating a force that tries to rotate the gear.
As the diagram shows, there are two paths
around the periphery of the gears, and one path
• •• through the intersection of the two gears. In each
path, the pressure works against the area of one
CASE tooth so that there are two tooth forces working in
DRAIN
PRESSURE LINE one direction, and one tooth force working in the
PORTS •• opposite direction. The net result is the force of
•• SYSTEM
one tooth working around the periphery to rotate
the output shaft.
PRESSURE
LINES ••
SWING DRIVE
266-7 SWING MOTOR MOTOR
• • ••
•
• ••
OIL FILL
• TUBE
• • SWING DRIVE
GEARBOX
TO OIL RESERVOIR
• MOTOR
MOUNTING
FLANGE
•
• AIR BLEED
PLUG
MOTOR DRIVE
UPPER GEARING SHAFT COUPLING
AREA LUBRICATED
WITH OIL
•
•
TWO STAGE
GEARBOX PLANETARY
MOUNTING GEARING
FLANGE
•
•
DRIVE PINION
15.5
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Swing
SWING CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The swing circuit is supplied with hydraulic oil by a
fixed displacement gear pump. The swing valve
receives oil at the inlet section and directs it
through the three open center spool sections, to
the outlet section. From there it is directed back to
tank via the oil cooler, a check valve to the return
manifold and two dual element filters. A 50 psi.
relief valve is installed in the oil cooler line to
bypass the oil around the oil cooler, usually on
cold start ups when the oil is cold and thicker.
Pressing the foot pedal in the cab directs pilot oil
to either end of the swing spool section on the
swing valve to shift the spool and direct hydraulic
oil to the swing motor causing it to rotate either
clockwise or counterclockwise.
• •
•
15.6
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Swing
240B-018
SWING DRIVE CIRCUIT - LATER MACHINES
15.7
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Swing
PRESSURE SETTINGS 8. Lower boom assembly to the ground and
restrict boom swing movement in both
CAUTION directions.
Use caution when in the cab as a slight 9. With the aid of an assistant, Press and hold
touch of the controls can cause the swing foot pedal in the SWING LEFT
sudden rotation of the upper frame and position, check gauge pressure reading. If
booms or movement of the stabilizers less than set value, turn swing left relief valve
adjusting screw in until set value is obtained
CAUTION on gauge.
15.8
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Swing
SET SWING MOTOR CROSSLINE RELIEF VALVES
17. Set engine throttle control to IDLE.
18. Disconnect each hose from the ends of the
crossline relief valves and install steel plugs in
hose ends. Install caps on crossline relief
valves.
19. While holding the foot pedal in the SWING
LEFT position, check gauge pressure
reading. If less than set value, turn swing left
crossline relief valve adjuster in until set
value is obtained on gauge.
20. Tighten locknut on adjuster taking care not to
turn the adjuster.
21. While holding the foot pedal in the SWING
RIGHT position, check gauge pressure
reading. If less than set value, turn swing right
crossline relief valve adjuster in until set
value is obtained on gauge.
22. Tighten locknut on adjuster taking care not to
turn the adjuster.
23. Repeat steps 18 and 21 to verify settings.
24. Stop engine. Remove pressure gauge and
wipe up any excess oil from test port area.
25. Reconnect two hoses to ends of crossline
relief valves.
SUMMARY:
1. Ensure hydraulic oil is at operating
temperature.
2. Turn main relief on "swing" valve fully in.
3. Turn both "swing" port reliefs out.
4. Turn motor crossline relief full in.
5. Connect gauge to "swing" valve.
6. Start engine.
7. Set SWING LEFT port relief.
8. Set SWING RIGHT port relief.
9. Reset main relief.
Set swing motor crossline reliefs:-
10. Disconnect hoses from both crossline reliefs
and plug hoses .
11. Set SWING LEFT crossline relief.
12. Set SWING RIGHT crossline relief.
13. Reconnect hoses to crossline reliefs.
15.9
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Swing
15.10
Tigercat T240B Track Loader
SECTION 17 - GRAPPLE
AUGUST, 2006
CONTENTS - SECTION 17
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ............................................................................. 17.4
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ..................................................................................... 17.5
GRAPPLE CONNECTIONS TO BOOM ....................................................... 17.2
GRAPPLE CONTROL VALVES ................................................................... 17.2
GRAPPLE PUMP ......................................................................................... 17.2
JOYSTICK CONTROL VALVE ..................................................................... 17.2
PRESSURE SETTINGS
GRAPPLE OPEN/CLOSE ......................................................................... 17.6
GRAPPLE ROTATE ................................................................................. 17.7
SUMMARY ............................................................................................... 17.8
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Grapple
GRAPPLE SYSTEM COMPONENTS GRAPPLE CONTROL VALVES
PUMP The grapple open/close function is controlled by
one of three spool sections in the "hoist" valve
This is a fixed displacement external triple gear
and the grapple rotate motor is controlled by one
pump.
of three spool section in the "swing" valve. The
control valves are located in the upper frame
below the floor plates inside the valve
GRAPPLE ROTATE PUMP compartment.
GRAPPLE PUMP STICK PUMP For a detailed description of the "hoist" and
"swing" control valves, refer to SECTIONS 12 and
15 in THIS MANUAL.
17.2
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Grapple
GRAPPLE
ROTATE GRAPPLE 'CLOSE'
'CLOCKWISE' PORT RELIEF
PORT RELIEF (3500 PSI)
(1750 PSI) MAIN RELIEF
MAIN RELIEF (3000 PSI)
(2500 PSI)
OUTLET OUTLET
SECTION SECTION
• •
• •
•
DOWN
CW
GRAPPLE
GRAPPLE
SWING
ROTATE
CLOSE
OPEN/
RIGHT
HOIST
• •
DELIMBER
OPEN
UP
CCW
• •
• • GAUGE
GAUGE TEST
TEST PORT PORT
INLET
INLET SECTION
SECTION
RELIEF
VALVE SEAL GROOVES RELIEF
PORT 'A' VALVE
A B PORT 'B'
SPOOL
CENTERING
• • SPRINGS
•
• •
• •
•
• •
• •
• •
•
PILOT
END PILOT
CAP SPOOL END
CAP
TANK PASSAGE PARALLEL LOAD CHECK THRU' WORK TANK
PASSAGE VALVE NEUTRAL PORT PASSAGE
PASSAGE BRIDGE
AT047IL2 CROSS SECTION OF SPOOL SECTIONS
17.3
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Grapple
GRAPPLE CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The grapple circuit is supplied with oil from two of
the three gear housing sections on the main
pump. The "hoist" and "swing" valves receive oil
at their inlet sections and direct the oil through the
three open center spool sections, to the outlet
section. From there it is directed back to tank via
a check valve to the return manifold and two dual
element filters, which are equipped with an
internal 25 psi element bypass valve.
Moving L.H. joystick in the cab will direct pilot oil
to the ends of the open/close spool section in the
"hoist" valve to shift the spool and direct hydraulic
oil from the pump to the grapple open/close
hydraulic cylinders to OPEN or CLOSE the
grapple arms.
Return oil from the cylinders is directed back
through the spool sections, to the outlet section,
through the dual head return oil filter and back to
tank.
Moving R.H. joystick in the cab will direct pilot oil
to the ends of the grapple rotate spool section in
the "swing" valve to shift the spool and direct
hydraulic oil from the pump to the swing motor to
rotate the grapple in either a CLOCKWISE or
COUNTERCLOCKWISE direction.
17.4
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Grapple
17.5
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Grapple
7. While holding the L.H. joystick in the
CAUTION GRAPPLE OPEN position (cylinders fully
Use caution when in the cab as a slight retracted), check gauge pressure reading. If
touch of the controls can cause less than set value, turn relief valve adjusting
sudden rotation of the upper frame and screw in until set value is obtained on gauge.
booms or movement of the tracks
IMPORTANT
CAUTION Approach the gauge reading slowly and
Be aware of other personnel in the area. deliberately by turning the adjusting screw in
Operator is responsible for the safe a little at a time. The pressure setting must
operation of the machine. not exceed the above value.
8. Tighten locknut on adjusting screw taking
WARNING care not to turn the adjusting screw.
9. While holding the L.H. joystick in the
Ensure that no one is standing near the
GRAPPLE CLOSE position (cylinders fully
grapple during this procedure.
extended), check gauge pressure reading. If
less than set value, turn relief valve adjusting
IMPORTANT screw in until set value is obtained on gauge.
Avoid blowing oil over relief for longer 10. Tighten locknut on adjusting screw taking
than five seconds, as this will cause care not to turn the adjusting screw.
excessive heating of the hydraulic fluid.
reset main relief valve:
PRESSURE SETTINGS 11. Loosen locknut on "hoist" main relief and
unscrew adjusting screw 3 full turns.
GRAPPLE OPEN/CLOSE RELIEF VALVE SETTINGS
12. While holding the L.H. joystick in the
Grapple open/close "Hoist" main relief setting:-
GRAPPLE CLOSE position (cylinders fully
......................................................... 3000 psi extended), check gauge pressure reading. If
Grapple open port relief setting .......... 3500 psi less than set value, turn relief valve adjusting
screw in until set value is obtained on gauge.
Grapple close port relief setting ......... 3500 psi
13. Tighten locknut on adjusting screw taking
1. Position machine on flat level ground . care not to turn the adjusting screw.
2. Ensure that the hydraulic oil is at operating 14. Stop engine. Remove pressure gauge and
temperature. wipe up any excess oil from test port area.
3. Loosen the locknut on the "hoist" main relief
valve and turn the relief adjusting screw all the
way in, tighten locknut.
4. Loosen the locknuts on both port relief valve
adjusting screws for the GRAPPLE OPEN AND
GRAPPLE CLOSE spool section of the "hoist"
valve and turn the adjusting screws out until
spring pressure is relieved then turn adjusting
screws one full turn in.
5. Connect a 0 - 5000 p.s.i. pressure gauge to the
"hoist" control valve test port on the inlet
section of the valve.
6. Start the engine, and put the throttle control to
the FULL position.
17.6
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Grapple
CAUTION IMPORTANT
Use caution when in the cab as a slight Approach the gauge reading slowly and
touch of the controls can cause deliberately by turning the adjusting screw in
sudden rotation of the upper frame and a little at a time. The pressure setting must
booms or movement of the tracks not exceed the above value.
7. While holding the R.H. joystick in the
CAUTION ROTATE CLOCKWISE position, check gauge
Be aware of other personnel in the area. pressure reading. If less than set value, turn
Operator is responsible for the safe relief valve adjusting screw in until set value
operation of the machine. is obtained on gauge.
8. Tighten locknut on adjusting screw taking
care not to turn the adjusting screw.
IMPORTANT
9. While holding the R.H. joystick in the
Avoid blowing oil over relief for longer ROTATE COUNTERCLOCKWISE position,
than five seconds, as this will cause check gauge pressure reading. If less than
excessive heating of the hydraulic fluid. set value, turn relief valve adjusting screw in
until set value is obtained on gauge.
GRAPPLE ROTATE RELIEF VALVE SETTINGS
10. Tighten locknut on adjusting screw taking
Grapple rotate/"Swing" main relief setting:- care not to turn the adjusting screw.
......................................................... 2500 psi 11. Release grapple from it's secured position.
Rotate clockwise port relief setting .... 1750 psi 12. Remove pressure gauge and wipe up any
Rotate counterclockwise excess oil from test port area.
port relief setting .................................. 1750 psi
1. Position machine on flat level ground.
2. Ensure that the hydraulic oil is at operating
temperature.
3. Position and secure grapple to prevent from
rotating in either direction.
WARNING
Ensure that no one is standing near the
grapple during this procedure.
4. Loosen the locknuts on both port relief valve
adjusting screws for the GRAPPLE ROTATE
spool section of the "swing" valve and turn the
adjusting screws out until spring pressure is
relieved then turn adjusting screws one full
turn in.
5. Connect a 0 - 5000 p.s.i. pressure gauge to
the "swing" control valve test port on the inlet
section of the valve.
6. Start the engine, and put the throttle control to
the FULL position.
17.7
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Grapple
SUMMARY:
1. Ensure that hydraulic oil is at operating
temperature.
2. Turn main relief on "hoist" valve fully in.
3. Turn GRAPPLE OPEN and CLOSE port
reliefs on "hoist" valve out.
4. Connect gauge to "hoist" valve.
5. Start engine.
6. Set GRAPPLE OPEN port relief on "hoist"
valve.
7. Set GRAPPLE CLOSE port relief on "hoist"
valve.
8. Reset main relief.
17.8
Tigercat T240B Track Loader
SECTION 18 - DELIMBER/SLASHER
AUGUST, 2006
CONTENTS - SECTION 18
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ......................................................................... 18.6
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ........................................................................ 18.7, 18.8
CONTROL VALVE DELIMBER ................................................................ 18.2
CONTROL VALVE SAWS RETRACT SLASHER CUT ............................ 18.2
DELIMBER/SLASHER CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ..................................... 18.5
DELIMBER/SLASHER PUMP .................................................................. 18.2
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT .......................................................................... 18.13
FUSE AND RELAY PANEL .................................................................... 18.16
PILOT MANIFOLD ................................................................................... 18.2
PRESSURE SETTINGS ........................................................................... 18.9
TROUBLE SHOOTING DELIMBER RELAY CIRCUIT .................. 18.6, 18.12
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Delimber/Slasher
DELIMBER/SLASHER DELIMBER CONTROL VALVE (SWING VALVE)
CIRCUIT COMPONENTS The delimber arms OPEN/CLOSE functions are
PUMP controlled by one of three spool sections in the
three section "swing" control valve.
This is a fixed displacement external triple gear
pump. SAW CUT CONTROL VALVE (STICK VALVE)
The saw cutting function is controlled by one of
three spool sections in the "stick" control valve.
DELIMBER
PUMP SAWS RETRACT CONTROL VALVE (SWING
SAWS CUT VALVE)
PUMP
The slasher saw cutting function and the
retraction of both the slasher saw and the top saw
are controlled by one of three spool sections in
• the "swing" control valve.
PILOT MANIFOLD
Four solenoid operated pilot valves (positions 1, 2,
and 4) on the pilot manifold control the flow of pilot
oil to operate the delimber, and saw functions.
'PB' TO SPARE SLASHER CUT
STABILIZER TOP/SLASHER
PILOT DELIMBER SAWS RETRACT
MANIFOLD OPEN
• PILOT SHUT
• •
OFF VALVE
PILOT
• • RELIEF
VALVE
•
• •
•
RETURN OIL FROM GAUGE
STABILIZER PILOT TEST PORT
MANIFOLD
230B-04 PILOT MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY
For a detailed description of the pilot manifold
refer to SECTION 5 in THIS MANUAL.
18.2
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Delimber/Slasher
•
• •
• •
SLASHER
RETRACT
CUT
SAWS
GRAPPLE
TRACK
STICK
ROTATE
GRAPPLE
L.H.
SWING
HOIST
TRACK
CLOSE
OPEN/
R.H.
•
SPARE
•
DELIMBER
•
OPEN
• • • •
• • • •
AT047IL
AT041ZIL AT047IL
OUTLET
SECTION
OUTLET OUTLET
SECTION SECTION GAUGE GAUGE
INLET TEST PORT TEST PORT
INLET
SECTION GAUGE SECTION
TEST INLET
PORT SECTION
DELIMBER SPARE
PORT RELIEF
(3000 PSI)
RELIEF
VALVE SEAL GROOVES RELIEF
PORT 'A' VALVE
PORT 'B'
A B
SPOOL
CENTERING
SPRINGS
• •
•
• • •
•
•
• •
• •
• • •
PILOT
END PILOT
CAP SPOOL END
CAP
TANK PASSAGE PARALLEL LOAD CHECK THRU' WORK TANK
PASSAGE VALVE NEUTRAL PORT PASSAGE
PASSAGE BRIDGE
AT041YIL
CROSS SECTION OF SPOOL SECTIONS
18.3
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Delimber/Slasher
DELIMBER OPEN/DUMP VALVE
The delimber open/dump valve is a solenoid
operated three way directional valve consisting of
an aluminium valve body, a screw-in, solenoid
operated valve cartridge and a screw-in check
valve cartridge. The valve is located in the upper
frame.
SOLENOID VALVE
CARTRIDGE
"D" TO DELIMBER
ARMS CYLINDER
• •
BASE END, VIA
ROTARY MANIFOLD
CHECK
VALVE
••
"V" SUPPLY FROM
DELIMBER VALVE
(SWING VALVE)
"T" TANK LINE TO
STICK VALVE
OUTLET SECTION ••
•
240B-D25 DELIMBER OPEN/DUMP VALVE
18.4
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Delimber/Slasher
•
• •• •• •
18.6
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Delimber/Slasher
IMPORTANT
Avoid blowing oil over relief for longer than
five seconds, as this will cause excessive
heating of the hydraulic fluid.
NOTE:
The Delimber and/or Slasher hydraulic hoses
must be disconnected at the loader bulkhead
connections before carrying out the following
procedure. Cap the hoses to keep clean and
use the appropriate steel caps on the bulkhead
fittings to prevent leakage during the pressure
setting procedure.
RELIEF VALVE SETTING
TOP SAW CUT (STICK VALVE)
Stick main relief setting ....................... 3000 psi
Saw cut port relief setting ................... 2500 psi
1. Position machine on level ground.
2. Ensure that the hydraulic oil is at operating
temperature.
3. Loosen the locknut on port relief valve
adjusting screw for the SAW CUT spool
section of the "stick" valve and turn the
adjusting screw out until spring pressure is
relieved then turn adjusting screw one full
turn in.
18.9
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Delimber/Slasher
RELIEF VALVE SETTING RELIEF VALVE SETTINGS
SLASHER CUT, SAW RETRACT (SWING VALVE) DELIMBER ARMS (SWING VALVE)
"Swing" main relief setting ................... 3000 psi Delimber/"Swing" main relief setting:- .. 2500 psi
Saw retract port relief setting ............. 1500 psi Delimber open port relief setting:- ...... 3000 psi
1. Position machine on level ground. 1. Position machine on level ground.
2. Ensure that the hydraulic oil is at operating 2. Ensure that the hydraulic oil is at operating
temperature. temperature.
3. Loosen the locknuts on port relief valve 3. Loosen the locknut on the "swing" main relief
adjusting screw for the SAW RETRACT spool valve and turn the relief adjusting screw all the
section of the "swing" valve and turn the way in, tighten locknut.
adjusting screw out until spring pressure is
4. Loosen the locknut on the delimber port relief
relieved then turn adjusting screw one full turn
valve adjusting screw and turn the adjusting
in.
screw out until spring pressure is relieved then
4. Connect a 0 - 5000 psi.. pressure gauges to the turn adjusting screw one full turn in.
"swing" control valve test port on the inlet
5. Connect a 0 - 5000 psi.. pressure gauge to the
section of the valve.
"swing" control valve test ports on the inlet
5. Start the engine, and put the throttle control to section of the valve.
the FULL position.
6. Start the engine, and put the throttle control to
the FULL position.
IMPORTANT
7. While holding the L.H. joystick switch in the
Approach the gauge reading slowly and DELIMBER OPEN position, check gauge
deliberately by turning the adjusting screw in pressure reading at "swing" valve test
a little at a time. The pressure setting must connection. If less than set value, turn
not exceed the above value. DELIMBER port relief valve adjusting screw in
until set value is obtained on gauge.
6. While holding the R.H. joystick switch in the
SAW RETRACT position, check gauge 8. Tighten locknut on adjusting screw taking care
pressure reading at "swing" valve test not to turn the adjusting screw. DELIMBER port
connection. If less than set value, turn SAW relief on "swing" valve is now set.
RETRACT port relief valve adjusting screw in reset main relief valves:
until set value is obtained on gauge.
9. Loosen locknut on "swing" main relief and
7. Tighten locknut on adjusting screw taking care unscrew adjusting screw 3 full turns.
not to turn the adjusting screw. SAW RETRACT
port relief on "swing" valve is now set. 10. While holding the L.H. joystick switch in the
DELIMBER OPEN position, check gauge
8. Stop engine, remove pressure gauges and wipe pressure reading. If less than set value, turn
up any excess oil from test port area. "swing" main relief valve adjusting screw in until
set value is obtained on gauge.
11. Tighten locknut on adjusting screw taking care
not to turn the adjusting screw.
12. Stop engine, remove pressure gauges and wipe
up any excess oil from test port area.
13. Re-connect delimber and slasher hoses to
bulkhead fittings on loader.
18.10
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Delimber/Slasher
SUMMARY: Slasher cut, saw retract/"swing" valve:-
1. Disconnect Delimber and Slasher hoses from 1. Turn SAW RETRACT port reliefs on "swing"
Loader. valve out.
2. Ensure hydraulic oil is at operating 2. Connect gauge to "swing" valve.
temperature.
3. Start engine.
Top saw cut/"stick" valve:-
4. Set SAW RETRACT port relief on "swing" valve.
3. Turn SAW CUT port reliefs on "stick" valve out.
Delimber/"swing" valve:-
5. Connect gauge to "stick" valve.
1. Connect gauge to "swing" valve.
6. Start engine.
2. Turn main relief fully in.
7. Set SAW CUT port relief on "stick" valve.
3. Turn DELIMBER port relief out.
8. Remove gauge.
4. Set DELIMBER port relief.
5. Re-set "swing" main relief.
6. Stop engine.
7. Remove all gauges.
8. Re-connect Delimber and Slasher units to
Loader.
18.11
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Delimber/Slasher
TROUBLESHOOTING
DELIMBER RELAY CIRCUIT
If an electrical problem is suspected, the operation
of the joystick switches and the delimber relays
can be verified with the following procedure.
1. With the delimber arms switch in OPEN
position, voltage should be present at wires 18
and 19; if so, go to step 2. If voltage is not
present in wire 18, operate the joystick switch
in the other direction (ARMS CLOSE) and
check wire 86/96. If voltage is present at wire
86/96, there may be problem in the joystick
switch or in wire 18 from the joystick switch to
the instrument panel. If voltage is not present
in wire 86/96, check for voltage at wire 15 in
the instrument panel. If voltage is not present
at wire 15, check 15 amp fuse; if voltage is
present at wire 15, check joystick switch and
wiring to switch.
2. With the delimber arms switch RELEASED to
center position, voltage should still be present
at wire 19 but not at wire 18. If this is the case
go to step 3. If voltage is present at wire 18,
check diode module no. 1. If voltage is not
present at wire 19, check relays 6 & 7.
3. With the delimber arms switch in CLOSED
position, voltage should be present at wire 86/
96 and voltage at wire 19 will drop to zero. If
voltage on wire 19 does not drop to zero,
check relay 6 for operation.
4. With the delimber arms switch RELEASED to
center position, voltage will drop to zero on
wire 86/96 and will remain at zero on wire 19. If
this does not happen suspect the joystick
switch.
5. When the saw switch in the CUT (SAW
EXTEND) position, voltage should be present
at wire 97 and 39 regardless of the delimber
arms position. If this does not happen check
jumper wire between wire 97 and 39 at
terminal strip.
6. When the saw switch is in the RETRACT
position, voltage should be present in wire 40
regardless of the delimber arms position.
18.12
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Delimber/Slasher
DELIMBER/SLASHER
CIRCUIT AT REST
240T2-022
240T2-023
18.13
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Delimber/Slasher
240T2-024
18.14
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Delimber/Slasher
18.15
Tigercat T240B Track Loader Delimber/Slasher
18.16