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Batteries - Ata 24

The electrolyte used in lead-acid batteries is sulfuric acid. The output voltage of a NiCad battery cell under load is 1.2 volts. To determine the state of charge of a NiCad battery, the specific gravity of the electrolyte must be checked. If the specific gravity in one cell of a lead-acid battery is low, distilled water should be added.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
58 views

Batteries - Ata 24

The electrolyte used in lead-acid batteries is sulfuric acid. The output voltage of a NiCad battery cell under load is 1.2 volts. To determine the state of charge of a NiCad battery, the specific gravity of the electrolyte must be checked. If the specific gravity in one cell of a lead-acid battery is low, distilled water should be added.

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Ron McIntyre
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BATTERIES – ATA 24

1. The electrolyte used in Lead-acid batteries 8. To determine the state of charge of a


is: NiCad battery:
(a) potassium hydroxide (a) a measured discharge test must be
(b) sal-ammoniac carried out
(c) sulphuric acid. (b) the 'ON LOAD' voltage must be checked
(c) the S.G. of the electrolyte must be
2. The plate materials in a fully charged checked.
NiCad cell are:
(a)Positive plate cadmium, negative plate 9. The S.G. of the electrolyte in a NiCad
potassium hydroxide battery on discharge:
(b) Negative plate cadmium, positive plate (a) decreases
nickel oxy-hydroxide (b) increases
(c) Positive plate potassium hydroxide, (c) stays the same.
negative plate nickel
10. If the insulation resistance of a Lead acid
3. The output of a NiCad battery cell on load battery is down it indicates:
is: (a) inter cell leakage
(a) 1.2 volts (b) case leakage
(b) 1.5 volts (c) leakage between positive and negative
(c) 2.1 volts. terminals.

4. A NiCad battery must have its electrolyte 11. Low electrolyte level in a NiCad battery
level adjusted: could be caused by:
(a) on completion of charge (a) excessive charging
(b) at regular intervals throughout charge (b) excessive load current
(c) before commencing charge. (c) light load current.

5. When an aircraft NiCad battery fails a 12. An increase in plate area will increase
capacity test: battery:
(a) it is taken out of aircraft service and used (a) Voltage
only on ground. (b) Current
(b) It is given a cell balancing test and (c) Capacity
unserviceable cells changed
(c) The cells are all changed and a balancing 13. If the SG in one cell of a 24 volt Lead acid
test carried out. battery is low:
(a) Recharge that cell
6. The electrolyte in a NiCad battery is: (b) Add distilled water
(a) Cadmium Hydroxide (c) That cell unserviceable
(b) Nickel Hydroxide
(c) Potassium Hydroxide 14. Temperature correction of the SG
reading of a lead acid battery is:
7. The electrolyte in a NiCad battery would (a) + 0.001 for 1.5 ºF
rise if the battery was: (b) + 0.001 for 2.5ºF
(a) discharging (c) + 0.001 for 4ºF
(b) charging
(c) remaining at a constant voltage.

1
15. The actual capacity of a battery can be 23. The SG of the electrolyte in a NiCad cell
obtained by reference to: on discharge:
(a) Either the rate of charge and discharge (a) Decrease
graph (b) Increase
(b) The rate of charge graph (c) Remain the same
(c) The rate of discharge graph
24. NiCad cells are topped up:
16. A capacity test is carried out on a (a) In the aircraft only
battery: (b) At the end of charge, while still charging
(a) At periods recommended by (c) Before the charging cycle commences
manufacturer
(b) Every three months 25. Spilled NiCad electrolyte is neutralized
(c) Every six months by:
(a) Bicarbonate of soda
17. The aircraft life of a battery is: (b) Boric acid
(a) 24 months (c) Caustic Potash
(b) 30 months
(c) Until battery fails its capacity test 26. When the battery contactor is closed, the
aircraft voltmeter will read:
18. The capacity of an aircraft battery (a) 0 Volts
installation is such that in the event of a full (b) 24 Volts
generation failure, it will maintain essential (c) 28 Volts
services for a minimum of:
(a) 30 minutes
(b) 60 minutes
(c) 90 minutes

19. Battery connection should:


(a) Be made of copper or stainless steel
(b) Be smeared with petroleum jelly
(c) Be made at least six inches apart

20. If two 12V 40A batteries are connected in


series, the results will be:
(a) 24V 40A
(b) 24V 80A
(c) 12V 80A

21. If a Lead acid battery is stored for 2-6


weeks, it will need:
(a) A capacity check
(b) A freshening charge
(c) Topping up

22. The nominal voltage per cell for a


charged battery is:
(a) 1.8V
(b) 2V
(c) 2.2V

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