Total English - Supplementry.elementry To Advanced
Total English - Supplementry.elementry To Advanced
Total English - Supplementry.elementry To Advanced
Supplementary Materials
Elementary
Pre-Intermediate
Intermediate
Upper-Intermediate
Total English
Supplementary Materials
Elementary
Total English
Supplementary Materials
Elementary
Do you know…?
1 Fill in the chart below with a job, family word and country/nationality
for each of the letters your teacher calls out.
FINAL SCORE:
2 Now look at your partner’s filled in chart. Check that all the words are
spelt correctly. Use your Students’ Book to make any corrections.
Do you know…?
Aim: to practise and consolidate key vocabulary from unit 1; jobs, family
words and countries/nationalities. This worksheet is designed as a
warmer to be used with unit 1.
Time: 30 minutes maximum
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 To warm students up for the game, ask them to shout out the names of
jobs, countries and family words that they can remember from unit 1.
2 Explain that you are going to call out a letter from the alphabet and they
have to try and fill in a job/family word/country/nationality starting with that
letter. For each word they get, they get five points.
For the next letters, tell the students there are only 2 categories to fill in,
and let them know (if you think this is necessary) which ones they are:
4 Go through all the letters and get students to call out their words, and
then add up their total score. If the winner seems very confident, ask them
to spell out some of the words they filled in.
5 Finally ask students to swap with their partner and check the spellings of
Hello, my name’s…
1 Get students to read through the dialogue first. Then ask them to
correct the mistakes.
2 Ask students which famous person they’d most like to speak to. Tell
them they have this chance and are going to ask a few questions
about their family, job and nationality. Get them to practise with their
partner, and monitor as they do so. If there’s time, ask some pairs to
demonstrate their questions/answers to the class, mimicking the
accent (if possible) of their chosen person.
1 Write the correct question using the prompts and the answers provided.
4 Work in groups. Show your pictures and look at your classmates. Who
are they? Where are they from? What is it? Ask and answer.
Tell me…!
1 Students can either complete the exercise in pairs or alone. Check answers.
3 Ask the students to draw three people or things that they like/are important
to them. Draw your example on the board (don’t worry about being a great
artist!) e.g.
1 Peter Green is 32 and is from England. His telephone number is 0208 444
6890 and his mobile number is 08882 689567. He is a journalist. Look at the
form below, and correct the information that is wrong:
First name: P A U L
Surname: B L U E
Age: 2 6
Place of origin: A U S T R A L I A
Nationality: A U S T R A L I A N
Address: 2 4 W A T E R S L A N E
O A K W O O D L O N D O N
Telephone number(s): 0 2 0 8 4 3 5 6 8 9 0
Mobile number: 0 7 7 7 2 6 8 9 5 6 7
Occupation: D O C T O R
1 I’m 50.
2 She’s my cousin.
3 They’re his parents.
4 We’re students.
5 You’re a journalist.
6 He’s from France.
7 They’re shop assistants.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Who is Mr Green?
Answers: 1 He isn’t 26, he’s 32. 2 He isn’t from Australia, he’s from
England. 3 He isn’t Australian, he’s English. 4 His home number isn’t
0208 435 6890, it’s 0208 444 6890. 5 His mobile number isn’t 07772
689567, it’s 08882 689567. 6 He isn’t a doctor, he’s a journalist.
Answers: 1 I’m not 50. 2 She isn’t my cousin. 3 They aren’t his
parents. 4 We aren’t students. 5 You aren’t a journalist. 6 He isn’t
from France. 7 They aren’t shop assistants. 8 I’m not unemployed.
3 Follow up activity: if there’s time, get the class to write six sentences
in the affirmative of to be, and give them to their partner to write in
the negative. You can monitor this as a free activity for the students.
Supplementary Materials
Elementary
Find the word!
1 Look at the words below from unit 2, and then find them in the word
search! The words go up and down in these directions: ,,,,,
V R K O O B W R G T
M E S E L L Q A S O
I S C L E A N N S H
W T B K S E D E N O
S A M E E T K P L M
P U J W A C P O O L
E R P A W C A D R Y
E A M T O B H R B C
L N A C R G A E A T
S T L H K H I G F A
2 Quick quiz!
Now look at the words above again. Can you write a sentence for each
one? E.g. I go to a restaurant every weekend.
Aim: This fun warmer can be used to consolidate key vocabulary from
unit 2, first by searching in the word searcher and then using the
words to make sentences in part 2.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Check that all students understand how a word search works and then
do the first one with them. Create some excitement by giving setting
a time limit of ten minutes to see if they can find all the words in time.
2 There are seventeen words remaining, and at this point students could
work in pairs to create the seventeen sentences. Monitor their work,
and correct all the grammar mistakes. If there are any spelling
mistakes just underline them and get the students to double check
either against the words above or in unit 2 of the Students’ Book.
Answers:
V R K O O B W R G T
M E S E L L Q A S O
I S C L E A N N S H
W T B K S E D E N O
S A M E E T K P L M
P U J W A C P O O L
E R P A W C A D R Y
E A M T O B H R B C
L N A C R G A E A T
S T L H K H I G F A
1 od __ 6 hwas ____
2 tsrat _____ 7 vhae ____
3 wsim ____ 8 korw ____
4 klei ____ 9 awcth _____
5 tae ___ 10 lcaen _____
2 Now use the verbs above to fill in the gaps of the following sentences
to complete the crossword.
1 He _ _ _ _ _ at the café every Saturday.
2 Fiona _ _ _ _ _ _ her hair every evening.
3 I _ _ _ _ under water in the sea.
4 They _ _ _ _ _ TV every evening.
5 What do you _ _ in the afternoon?
6 I _ _ _ _ an interesting job.
7 Matt _ _ _ _ _ _ the house every weekend.
8 We _ _ _ _ _ work at 8am.
9 She _ _ _ _ _ his work.
10 What time do you _ _ _ breakfast?
2 3 4 5
6 7
8 9
10
3 Look at your verb sentences from Ex. 1 again. Now try and make the
sentences longer using ten of the words from Ex. 2. You can change the
sentences if you want.
Quick quizzes
Aim: to consolidate 3rd person present simple and noun plurals. This
worksheet is designed to be used in conjunction with unit 2.2.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Monitor the sentences the students write and encourage faster ones to
make the sentences as comprehensive as possible.
3 The aim here is to get students to look back at their original sentences
and try to incorporate more words using the noun plurals and to build
their confidence sentence building. Ask students to complete the task
and go around the class monitoring. Ask them to exchange their
papers with a partner and encourage them to peer correct. Give
prompts to students who need them.
1 Look back at unit 2 questions using what, when, where, do and does using
the present simple to ask about daily routines. Now choose your own
question in the present simple for each of these and fill in the questions in
the box below.
Who ?
When ?
Where ?
Do ?
Does ?
2 Find four other students in the room and ask each student your five
questions about their daily routine. Write the answers in the chart above.
3 When you have completed the information, read it carefully. Now write
sentences to describe the answers each student gave you. Then give it to
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Day by day
2 They then have to write up their results in the 3rd person plural. Again
monitor this, and encourage students to check each others work at the
end. If time is going well, and you have a confident class, ask some
students to read out their results and get the rest of class to respond
with any questions they may have.
Supplementary Materials
Elementary
Vocabulary Quiz
4 Look at the following new vocabulary below. Write a sentence about yourself
using each of these eight new items of vocabulary.
Vocabulary Quiz
2 Ask the students to imagine they are a teacher correcting the phrases.
If necessary, do an example on the board to help. For example:
‘English I teacher am a’ becomes ‘I am an English teacher’.
2 Now look at the following sentences and put them into the correct order.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Look at the table below. You are going to interview other students
and fill in the table below using can/can’t.
Sing a pop
song?
Play 3 sets
of tennis?
Do a yoga
position?
Cook a great
dinner?
Dance salsa?
Run 10km?
Score a goal
in football?
Order food
in English?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
The interviewer
Aim: to practice can and can’t in question and answer form in a fun way
through an oral and written activity. This worksheet is designed to
be used in conjunction with unit 3.2.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
b What's the first thing you say when you phone somebody?
1 H _ _ _ _, .............................?
c What do you say if the person you want to speak to is not there?
1 C_ _ ............................?
4 Look at the information below. You are on the telephone to your partner.
a In pairs decide who is A and who is B. Then plan your conversation:
Student A: Student B:
• phones student B • answers the phone
• suggest doing something tomorrow • you don't like that activity
• suggest another activity • agree and say you like this
• suggest a place to meet • agree and suggest a time
• finish the conversation • say goodbye
5 Choose ten numbers from unit 3 and write them down. Read them out to
your partner and ask them to write down each number as you read it.
Possible answers:
a 1 Let's go to the cinema 2 Why don't we have lunch on Saturday?
3 How about a takeaway meal on Friday?
b 1 Hello, can I speak to Lucy?
c 1. Can I leave a message please?
3 Always good to keep practising numbers - this has been done already
in the unit, hence here the students choose their own numbers to test
each other. You could call some out yourself to the whole class if
there's time at the end.
Supplementary Materials
Elementary
Memory time
1 In unit 4 you have learnt over fifty new words! Can you remember them all
and fill in the table below?
2 What is your favourite food and drink from the table above?
Memory time
Answers:
Food: burger, pizza, salad, butter, cheese, milk, apple, banana,
potato, carrot, chicken, tuna
Drinks: cola, coffee, tea, milk, water, orange juice
Money: cheque, coin, receipt, note, credit card
Adjectives: fun, happy, healthy, hungry, thirsty, tired
The Green family live in the country in England. They are a very healthy family,
and every Thursday they go shopping at the local market. They buy 20 apples (1)
and 20 oranges (2) for the children's school packed lunches. Usually they also
buy lots of lovely bread (3) for everyone's sandwiches at lunchtime. If the fish
van is there, they buy 2kg of fresh white fish (4) to make a delicious fish pie.
They don't eat much read meat, but they love chicken. They always buy 500g of
chicken (5) for Sunday lunch.
There is a fantastic stall for cereal, breakfast food and snacks. They always buy
one large packet of cereal (6), 5 cartons of orange juice (7) and 2 packets of tea
(8). Everyone likes omelettes, so they buy 12 eggs (9). The children eat biscuits
after school, so Mrs Green gets 3 packets of biscuits (10). Last of all, they buy
their favourite fruits: 2 pineapples (11) and 12 bananas (12).
2 The Green family are very healthy, and all their friends love eating
dinner at their house. They have some friends who eat unhealthy food
and want some advice on a healthy breakfast, lunch and dinner. Fill in
the table below with some healthy food suggestions:
3 Work in pairs. One of you is a Mrs Green and the other is the friend. Mrs
Green gives the friend advice on what to eat using the table above and the
friend asks questions about how much to eat of various foods. Mrs Green
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 This is an extension of the unit 4.2 in the Students’ Book which talks
about diet and lifestyle. Students devise a healthy eating plan using
all the new food vocabulary from unit 4.
2 Write a sentence using each of the seven object pronouns. Try to use at
least seven words in the sentences.
1 ___________________________________________________
2 ___________________________________________________
3 ___________________________________________________
4 ___________________________________________________
5 ___________________________________________________
6 ___________________________________________________
7 ___________________________________________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers: 1 it 2 it 3 it 4 it 5 we 6 them 7 us 8 me
1 You are going to create your own fast food restaurant. This restaurant
offers sandwiches, burgers and pizzas, some healthy choices; E.g. salads.
3 Now look at your menu in part 1 again. You are the waiter/waitress and
your partner is the customer. They come in to your restaurant and order
some food and drink. Plan what you will both say and ask, and then act
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers: 1 What can I get you today? 2 I'd like a cheese and tomato
pizza please. 3 Do you want a drink? 4 An orange juice please.
5 How much is that? 6 Can I pay by credit card please?
3 With the vocabulary from Ex. 1 and the questions and phrases from
part 2, students are now ready to plan a roleplay. Monitor and make
sure they plan it carefully and exploit all new language thoroughly
before they act it out. When they have finished ask students to
change roles so if they were the customer they become the waiter
and visa versa. Get confident pairs to demonstrate to the class.
Supplementary Materials
Elementary
What’s in a word?
3 Read the following passage and fill in the gaps with the words below:
I love going on holiday to places where the temperature is really _______(1), and
there is lots of ___________(2) scenery. It rains a lot where I live, so I prefer
holidays with no rain and _________(3) weather. Every year I spend a week in the
same place; there are ______________(4), __________(5) forests and beautiful
__________(6) mountains. If I want somewhere more lively and _________(7), I can
go into the local town which is quite ________(8) actually! It’s quite a drive from our
hotel as the country roads and not very __________(9), so I don’t go very often.
What’s in a word?
1 Ask other students in your class, which of the places below they like to
visit when they're on holiday. When they reply, make sure they use one
word from each of the boxes below, to describe their opinion.
E.g. Student A: Do you like going to the beach on holiday?
Student B: Yes, going to the beach is quite relaxing for me.
quite really
very not very exciting relaxing healthy comfortable interesting
Beach
Cities
Mountains
Rivers
Forest
2 Now read through all the answers. Each student should have a modifier and
an adjective to describe their opinion of each place. Write four paragraphs
to describe each student's likes and dislikes.
Likes/dislikes questionnaire
1 This is an energiser for students. They should get up and find four
students to quiz on each of the six places. Monitor this in case anyone
needs extra vocabulary to express a point. Also check that full
question forms are being used - it would be a good idea to check
beforehand that students have prepared a question for each of the
places to ensure they get good practice of accurate question forms.
1 Look at the following personal possessions. Can you remember what they
all are? Write a question for each using; have got, and provide a short
answer either positive or negative according to the yes or no indicated.
1 coffee machine/you/yes
2 CD players/you/no
3 MP3 player/they/yes
4 Videos/they/no
5 DVD player/she/yes
6 answer machine/she/no
2 Join the answers 1 and 2, 3 and 4, 5 and 6 from Ex. 1 together using but.
b In the same pairs, prepare six questions to ask about the holiday
home; three using; is there/are there and three using; have got.
c Work with another pair. Ask them the six questions you have prepared.
Then describe their holiday home using your answers. When you have
finished, change roles so you answer the other pair’s six questions. They
describe your holiday home from their answers.
1 Elicit the use of have got and direct students to Ex. 1. If necessary,
students can work in pairs. Check answers with the whole class.
Answers: 1 Have you got a coffee machine? Yes, I have. 2 Have you
got any CD players? No, I haven't. 3 Have they got any MP3 players?
Yes, they have. 4 Have they got any videos? No, they haven't.
5 Has she got a DVD player? Yes, she has. 6 Has she got an answering
machine? No, she hasn't.
1 Choose a city in your country or another city in the world that you have
visited and really loved. Think of three words or phrases to describe it:
1 ____________________________________________
2 ____________________________________________
3 ____________________________________________
2 With the same city, think of the beautiful scenery in the city or tourist
attractions in the city. Name three of these places:
1 ____________________________________________
2 ____________________________________________
3 ____________________________________________
3 Is there a good hotel to stay at? What facilities has it got? Swimming pool,
restaurant....? Name three good facilities:
1 ____________________________________________
2 ____________________________________________
3 ____________________________________________
4 Quick revision! How do you start an email? How do you finish an email?
Start: _________________________________________
Finish: _________________________________________
5a Imagine that you are in the city that you chose in Ex. 1. You want your
best friend to come and visit you, so you write him/her an email to tell
him/her what a lovely place it is, what great things there are to do and
a good hotel to stay in. Use your answers to Ex. 1-3 to help you.
b Read your partner’s email. Would you like to visit their city?
2 Using the same city specified in Ex. 1, students think of the cities
best places. Monitor carefully to check that students select three
substantially different features.
4 Students recall the best ways to start and finish an email without
using the Students’ Book for help.
Possible answers:
Starting an email = Hi John/Susan etc
Finishing an email = I hope you can visit etc..., Best wishes
Supplementary Materials
Elementary
Out and about
1 Unscramble the words below for places in a town and forms of transport.
1. AMENCI 5. RYARBIL 9. POHSKOOB
2. MATR 6. NAKB 10. K P R A
3. NAITR 7. SUB 11. U R Q E S A
4. LOHOCS 8. XATI 12. R E P U S A R M E T K
3 Personalise it! Choose eight of the words from part 1 and use the preposition of
place in part 2 to describe where they are in your town:
1. __________________________________________________.
2. __________________________________________________.
3. __________________________________________________.
4. __________________________________________________.
5. __________________________________________________.
6. __________________________________________________.
7. __________________________________________________.
8. __________________________________________________.
2 Ask the students to imagine they are a teacher correcting the sentences.
Encourage them to work on their own initially as they will have a chance to work
together in the final part.
2 Asking questions in the past simple. Fill in the gaps to complete the rules for past
simple questions. Write an example sentence for each.
1. Wh- questions:
Wh- word + __________ + ___________ + infinitive
Example sentence = ………………………………......
2. Yes/no questions:
____________ + ___________ + infinitive
Example sentence = ……………………………….......
3 Ask other students in the class five questions in the past simple. Use your models
from part 2 to help you write complete questions in each box.
Student B
Student C
Student D
Student E
In the past
Aim: Further practice and consolidation of past simple regular verbs and
question forms. This worksheet is designed to be used in conjunction with
unit 6.1.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 This is a quick revision to make sure students have remembered these forms -
they can work in pairs if necessary.
2 Ask students to recall the structures from unit 6.1 and complete the gaps without
using their books.
Answers: 1. Wh- word + did + subject pronoun + infinitive. Example sentence:
When did you start work yesterday? 2. Did + subject pronoun + infinitive. Example
sentence: Did you like the play?
3 Make sure the students have accurately written their questions before they start.
Monitor the students and help any that need ideas. Encourage them to ask each
other questions, and give short answers when appropriate. Get feedback orally
from students - ask them for one or two of their responses.
Example questions: When did you last play football or tennis? How did you travel
to work yesterday? Did you watch Wimbledon on TV?
Where did you go on holiday last year? Did you watch the Live 8 concert?
1 Read Alfie’s ‘to do’ list for his week’s holiday from college. Unfortunately he was ill
all week and didn’t do any of it! Write a negative sentence in the past simple for
each task.
1. ______________________. 5. ______________________.
2. ______________________. 6. ______________________.
3. ______________________. 7. ______________________.
4. ______________________. 8. ______________________.
b Give the list to your partner. Ask each other if you did each task; e.g. Did
you…..?, and answer, yes/no I didn’t…
Aim: to provide further practice of past simple negative forms and also practice of
short answer forms in past simple. This worksheet is designed to be used in
conjunction with unit 6.2.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Elicit the use of the past simple and negative forms, then direct students to part
1. If necessary, students can work in pairs.
2 Quickly revise short answers forms in past simple; Yes, I did. No, I didn’t etc.
Get students to find out why the activity wasn’t done if the activity is going well
to add extra interest.
Student A: Student B:
You are going to go out shopping to buy Make your own store guide (use p.62 of the
th
presents for all your family and friends. Start student book for help!) from basement to 4
with 6 family members/friends, and write their floor. Include 2-3 sections on each floor.
name and the present you are going to buy Student A is going to ask you where 6 items can
them below: be bought in your store. You are also the
assistant in these departments, so tell student A
1. ____________ _____________ how much certain items are!
2. ____________ _____________
3. ____________ _____________ STORE GUIDE
4. ____________ _____________
5. ____________ _____________ 4th Floor –
6. ____________ _____________ 3rd Floor –
You are now going to ask student B where in 2nd Floor –
the store all your presents can be bought.
Student B is also the shop assistant in each of 1st Floor –
the departments! Ask student B the prices of
everything you have chosen. Ground Floor –
Basement -
Aim: to provide creative and free practice of asking for things in shops and how much they are. This
worksheet is designed to be used in conjunction with unit 6.3.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
Answers: 1. How much is that? 2. Where are electronic goods? 3. Can I have a store
guide please?
2 Get students to prepare thoroughly and use student book p.62 for present ideas to suit their
family members, so the task feels quite real to them. Help them with any vocabulary they might
need to add. Student B needs to remember as many departments as possible - when you feel
they’ve remembered as much as they can refer them to SB, p.62 for extra help. Monitor the role
play to check that question forms are correct and pronunciation of various departments is
correct.
Supplementary Materials
Elementary
Famous people
1. ___________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________
3. ___________________________________________
Nationality
Body
Face
Skin colour
Hair colour
Height
Age
Famous for…..??
3 Work with your partner. Read your description of each famous person without
telling your partner what the person is famous for. Can they guess? If not, give
them a clue!!
4 Swap descriptions with your partner. Underline all the adjectives used and check
that the spelling is correct.
Famous people
Aim: This fun warmer can be used to consolidate key vocabulary from
unit 7 and provides extra practice of adjectives for describing people and also
of can do; recognising people from a description.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Encourage students to choose three people they are able to describe and who
are well known. Provide an example if necessary.
2 Students can have a quick check in the student book (p.73) to help them with the
activity and make sure they really make the most of the vocabulary they’ve
learnt.
3 Monitor this activity and if you notice some particularly good descriptions that are
quite challenging, get the students to read these out to the class to see if anyone
can guess.
4 This is a good accuracy test for students and gives them some responsibility.
Monitor to check that corrections are correct.
have do go make break take see catch put give can eat
A C E M G H J D K G
P Q A P S T I V A L
O D E U Z D W V N M
E A J T G Y E X P C
X W Y B B H W A S O
H Z R R T U T A Q U
A A O K M P W E S L
D K E E T A R E T D
E H J F E C D W N V
L K K O O T A X Z T
2 Now use the irregular past forms above to fill in the gaps.
1. He _ _ _ fish and salad for dinner last night.
2. They _ _ _ _ a cake for their mother’s birthday.
3. She _ _ _ _ a book on the train to work.
4. We _ _ _ _ to New Zealand on holiday last year.
5. I _ _ _ my coat in the cupboard
6. He _ _ _ _ his wife some flowers to say sorry.
7. She _ _ _ _ _ _ the bus to school last week.
8. I _ _ _ some beautiful places on holiday.
9. She _ _ _ a beautiful baby girl on Friday.
10. He _ _ _ _ _ the World Record for goal scoring in one match.
11. _ _ _ you go to the rock concert?
12. I _ _ _ _ _ speak French when I was younger.
Aim: This fun activity can be used to consolidate past simple irregular forms, first
by searching in the word searcher and then using the words to make
sentences in part 2. It would work well as either a warmer or follow up to
unit 7.3.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Check that all students are clear how a word search works and then
do the first one with them. Create some excitement by giving setting
a time limit of ten minutes to see if they can find all the words in time.
Answers
A C E M G H J D K G
P Q A P S T I V A L
O D E U Z D W V N M
E A J T G Y E X P C
X W Y B B H W A S O
H Z R R T U T A Q U
A A O K M P W E S L
D K E E T A R E T D
E H J F E C D W N V
L K K O O T A X Z T
2 There are twelve verbs in total, and at this point students could work
in pairs to create the twelve sentences. Monitor their work, and
encourage students to peer correct. Elicit answers from the class.
I went shopping with my best friend last week. The first shop
was very noisy, so we came out very quickly. The second shop
was great - lots of music and CDs to listen to, and DVDs to look
at. I chose four CDs to listen to. The first CD was terrible, but
the second CD was fantastic! The other CDs were good, but I
decided to buy the second CD.
After that we looked at two cafes for lunch and chose the
first café because it had a healthy menu. I had a salad and a
drink, and my best friend had a sandwich and two cakes! She
was very hungry and couldn’t choose a cake, as they were all so
lovely, but in the end she chose a chocolate cake and a fruit
cake, because the other cakes were too big.
2 Fill in the possessive adjectives and the possessive pronouns in the table.
Answers: I went shopping with my best friend last week. The first shop was
very noisy, so we came out very quickly. The second one was great - lots of
music and CDs to listen to, and DVDs to look at. I chose four CDs to listen to.
The first one was terrible, but the second one was fantastic! The other ones
were good, but I decided to buy the second one.
After that we looked at two cafes for lunch and chose the first one because
it had a healthy menu. I had a salad and a drink, and my best friend had a
sandwich and two cakes! She was very hungry and couldn’t choose a cake, as
they were all so lovely, but in the end she chose a chocolate one and a fruit
one, because the other ones were too big.
Supplementary Materials
Elementary
The clothing puzzle
2. 3. 4.
5. 6.
7. 8.
9. 10.
11.
12.
Across: Down:
2. something to wear with 1 down 1. casual leg wear
6. something to wear on your head 3. warm item of clothing
7. they keep your hands warm 4. men wear this with a shirt to work
9. clothing for a woman 5. adjective to describe clothing for winter
11. warm outdoor wear 8. summer leg wear
12. sporty footwear 10. item of clothing for the neck
2 Choose four items of clothing and write a sentence to say what type of
weather you wear them in.
1. __________________________ 3. __________________________
2. __________________________ 4. __________________________
Aim: This fun warmer can be used to consolidate key vocabulary from
unit 8 and provides extra practice of adjectives for describing
people and also of can do; recognising people from a description.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
…..study English?
……go on holiday?
….feel…..?
(you choose a feeling
here)
…..eat….?
(you choose a food
here)
…..drink….?
(you choose a drink
here)
1 Check that all students are clear how this activity works and if necessary do an
example with them.
E.g. Those students/homework/do/always
Answers: 1. Pierre never watches football, 2. The children often go to the park, 3. We
sometimes eat pizza, 4. I regularly go to the cinema on Fridays, 5. She hardly ever
drinks coffee, 6. They always go camping on holiday
2 Ask the students to complete the chart with appropriate questions. Monitor their
work, and encourage students to peer correct. Elicit answers from the class.
Answers: How often do you work late? How often do you study English? How often
do you go on holiday? How often do you feel….happy / sad / tired / healthy / fit…?
How often do you eat fish / meat / vegetables / ice cream…? How often do you drink
wine / water / tea / coffee / fruit juice…?
Encourage students to get up and mingle so they can complete the chart with
answers for four students.
2 Work with your partner. Create a character! Choose a name, age and job for
your character. Describe a usual day for this character using the present simple.
Write five sentences to describe his/her day.
1. __________________________
2. __________________________
3. __________________________
4. __________________________
5. ____________________________
3 Your character is now having a fantastic holiday. Write five sentences to describe
what he/she is doing on holiday.
Create a character
Aim: to provide further practice and consolidation of the present simple and present
continuous. This worksheet is designed to be used in conjunction with unit
8.2.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Tell students they have to choose the correct option. If necessary do the first one
with them as an example.
1. Give an opinion
2. Ask for an opinion
3. Agree
4. Disagree
2 How do you feel about.............? Write two sentences to express your opinion on
the following.
3 Now ask your partner their opinion on each of the above. How many points do
you agree on?
My chosen topic 1:
My chosen topic 2:
My chosen topic 3:
Aim: to provide further practice of the can do statement in unit 8.3 - taking part in a
factual conversation on a simple topic
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Monitor the activity whilst students complete the phrases. Encourage faster
ones to write more than one option for each section. Then elicit answers from
the class.
Suggested answers: 1. I think that/ I believe that....... 2. Don't you think so? How
do you feel about? 3. Yes, you're right. Yes, I agree 4. Well, I'm not sure. No, I
don't think so.
2 Encourage students to plan what they want to write here and then ask you for
any help with vocabulary. Monitor what they write in preparation for their
exchange with their partner.
3 Listen in on the exchanges, and make notes of interesting viewpoints, that you
can later put as questions to the class for a general discussion. This whole
activity is designed to get students using the English they have learnt up to unit 8
in as free a way as possible within the framework of a discussion. Encourage
fluency, and only correct when monitoring if they are not making themselves
clear enough.
Supplementary Materials
Elementary
The arts
1 Can you write three or more words in each of the categories below?
2 Can you name a well known film for each of the following?
The arts
3 After students have completed this activity get them to work with
another pair to exchange views. Do they agree with each other’s
choices? Which films would they like to see?
3 Person to person. Discuss with your partner. What do you think is:
1 the most interesting book to read?
2 the most exciting place to visit?
3 the best food to eat?
4 the funniest person you know?
5 most comfortable way to travel?
6 the worst show on TV?
7 the best song in the charts at the moment?
1 Check that all students understand how this activity works and if
necessary do an example with them. E.g. Alaska/cold/Hawaii becomes
Alaska is colder than Hawaii.
2 Ask students to write the superlative forms. Monitor their work, and encourage
students to peer correct. Elicit answers from the class.
Answers: 1 the healthiest 2 the quietest 3 the fastest 4 the most casual
5 the hottest 6 the most difficult 7 the noisiest 8 the easiest
2 Talk to your partner! Find out what your partner prefers using the
following information. Ask the question: Do you prefer ...?
2 Revise the do you prefer question from the Students’ Book, page 91.
Do you prefer swimming to diving?/Do you prefer white bread to
brown bread. Encourage the students to work in pairs or threes.
Ask them to take notes to prepare for Ex. 3.
Expressing preferences:
4 I _________ listening to music in the evening.
5 I like swimming _______ than tennis.
Making comparisons:
6 The restaurants are _______ expensive there.
2 Roleplay. Work with your partner. You have a whole weekend free with no
studies or work to do. You have an idea that you would like to spend time
doing the following:
1 Some type of sport
2 Music - a concert or maybe listening to music
3 a film
4 coffee and cake in a cafe
5 do some shopping
6 walk in a park
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Quick quiz - Monitor the activity whilst students complete the phrases. Elicit answers
from the class.
Supplementary Materials
Elementary
Puzzle it out!
1 Unscramble the words below connected with holidays, travel and
hotels, and then fit them into the word puzzle.
S
R A
C
L
G S
T Y
P
E
R E N
M
2 When you have found all the words and correctly placed them in the
word puzzle, make a sentence with each word.
Puzzle it out!
Once the students have got their list of correct words, ask them to fill
in the word puzzle using the letters to help.
S U I T E
R J A
A C O M M U T I N G
P L A T F O R M U R
A F R P
S S I G H T S E E I N G S H O P S
S C O T E R
E T A Y T
N E T
G L I P
E O G A R A G E
R E C O N O M Y R
M K
2 For this activity get students to try to use the present perfect as a
quick revision activity - they can be as creative as they like with the
words otherwise.
Choose five of the past participles and write a sentence in the positive. Write a
sentence in the negative for the other five past participles.
1. win a competition?
2. spend time working in a foreign country?
3. buy a very expensive item of jewellery?
4. drink a real disgusting drink?
5. fly to Australia?
6. grow your own vegetables?
7. keep a very important secret?
8. read a book you could not stop reading because it was so good?
3 Now read your questions again, and think of an answer for each question. Ask
your partner each question and note down the answers. Your partner is going to
ask you the questions too, so make sure you have decided what to say!
Aim: to consolidate the use of the present perfect question forms, positive and
negative replies and irregular past participles. This activity is designed to be
used in conjunction with unit 10.1.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Check that all students are clear how this activity works and if necessary do an
example with them.
Ask students to write complete sentences for the past participles. Five of these
need to be positive and the other five negative. Monitor their work, and
encourage students to peer correct. Elicit answers from the class.
2 Let students use their monolingual dictionaries if required/as well as asking you
any vocabulary questions. Encourage students to be as imaginative as possible
for this activity. Monitor to check correct use of the present perfect.
Answers: 1. Have you ever won a competition? 2. Have you ever spent time
working in a foreign country? 3. Have you ever bought a very expensive item
of jewellery? 4. Have you ever drunk a really disgusting drink? 5. Have you
ever flown to Australia? 6. Have you ever grown your own vegetables? 7.
Have you ever kept a very important secret? 8. Have you ever read a book
you could not stop reading because it was so good?
2 Write your own sentences from the following prompts using the -ing form of the
verb as the subject, adding an adjective of your choice.
1. Get/birthday cards in the post
2. Ride/a bike
3. Leave/close friend or relative at the airport
4. Talk/good friends
5. Sleep/late at weekends
6. Eat/a balanced diet
7. Go/camping and walking holidays
8. Read/a fantastic book
Doing … is fun!
Aim: to highlight the use of the -ing form of verbs as the noun. This
worksheet is designed to be used in conjunction with unit 10.2.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Direct students to the exercise and monitor carefully to make sure the students
are using the –ing forms. If necessary elicit the first answer as an example.
2 Students write full sentences saying how they feel about the activity as well as
using the –ing forms. Suggest they use exercise 1 as a model if they need extra
help.
3 In pairs students discuss their answers. Encourage them to peer correct but
highlight the best sentences on the board to show they have handled the new
language well.
much tickets like one return fly flights direct a return much time
Booking holidays
2 Revise student book p.102 before this activity as a refresher - ask the
students questions about the how to box to warm them up ready for
the roleplay. Student B has responsibility for booking a small party of
people into the hotel and student A must convey the correct
information to student B. Monitor the students and make sure they
are using as much as the vocabulary and phrases for p.102 as
possible.
If there’s time, ask students to perform their roleplays. Listen in on
the exchanges, and make notes of interesting viewpoints, that you
can later put as questions to the class for a general discussion.
Supplementary Materials
Elementary
Find the hidden phrase
1 Use the clues connected with driving and road signs to complete the puzzle.
1. D
2. T
3. G
4. T
5. F
6. T
7. P
8. S
9. G
10. S
11. S
12. E
13. G
14. O
15. S
9. G E T P E T R O L
10. S T O P
11. S P E E D L I M I T
12. E N T E R
13. G I V E W A Y
14. O V E R T A K E
15. S E A T B E L T
2 If they do this correctly, they will reveal a three-word phrase in the shaded
vertical strips.
The first pair to identify this phrase and who form a correct sentence using the
phrase is the winner.
1 Rewrite the following sentences using a form of have to, don't have to, can or
can't.
1. It isn't possible for children to use this swimming pool before 9am.
Children................
2. It isn't necessary for you to drive over to my house to return the book.
You.......................
3. Everyone wears school uniform to the primary school - there's no choice.
Everyone.................
4. There is some time for you to take a tea break.
You..................
5. It isn't possible for you to visit this month - I'm revising for my exams.
You....................
6. It isn't necessary for you to phone him - I'm seeing him later.
You ..................
7. The show starts at 8pm.
The show...........
8. There's a spare seat next to me.
You....................
2 Are you studying at school or college or do you have a job? Think about your daily
routine of studying or working. Write four things that you have to do:
1. ______________________ 3. ______________________
2. ______________________ 4. ______________________
3 Swap with your partner and read each other's. Are they the same?
Do I have to…?
Aim: to consolidate the use of can/can't/have to/don't have to. This activity is
designed to be used in conjunction with unit 11.1.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Check that all students are clear how this activity works and if necessary do an
example with them.
Monitor their work, and encourage students to peer correct. Elicit answers from
the class.
2 This provides freer practice of the above grammar points whilst allowing
students to personalise the language into the context of their everyday life.
Monitor whilst they work to check they are using correct grammar. When they
have finished and swapped with their partner, ask each pair to read one or two of
their sentences out to the class.
2 Personalise! Look at your diary for next week. Fill in your arrangements for
Monday to Friday below:
3 Ask your partner what their arrangements are for next week.
Aim: to highlight the use of the present continuous used for the future
through a reading text. This worksheet is designed to be used in
conjunction with unit 11.2.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Ask students to read the passage and answer the questions. Tell them not to
worry about problematic vocabulary at this stage.
Encourage students to check their answers with a partner, then elicit answers
from the class. Deal with the problematic vocabulary at this stage.
Answers: 1. They are travelling to Antarctica 2. They are flying to Brazil first 3.
They are staying in a 4 star hotel with great facilities
4. They are playing a tennis tournament 5. They are taking a cruise
6. Mr Riley is taking a video camera to record special moments of the trip 7. Yes,
they are stopping at a few populated areas 8. They are taking a short helicopter
flight over the icebergs
2 Freer practice and a chance to review the present continuous for future
question form too. Encourage the questions to ask extra questions if a particular
answer is of interest.
Supplementary Materials
Elementary
Would you do this?
1 Fill in the word puzzle using the clues to help you.
1. C
2. A
3. N
4. D
5. L
6. E
7. A
8. T
9. I
10. D
Aim: to consolidate key vocabulary connected with outdoor pursuits from unit 12.
This worksheet is designed to be used alongside the lead-in page.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Ask students to complete the puzzle using the clues. If necessary ask students
to work in pairs and not to consult the course book (ideally).
Answers:
1. C O N T I N E N T
2. C O A S T
3. C A N Y O N
4. B R I D G E
5. H I L L
6. R I V E R
7. S E A
8. T U N N E L
9. M O U N T A I N
10. I S L A N D
2 These questions are a chance for students to use the new vocabulary within
context of an informal chat with their partner - both expressing their views on
the questions. Monitor discreetly to get fluency going, but be on hand for any
vocabulary needed.
Today this evening next week the week after next Later this year next summer
4 Write twelve full sentences using be going to for the answers above.
Aim: to consolidate the use of going to - intentions for the future. This
activity is designed to be used in conjunction with unit 12.1.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Check that all students are clear how this activity works and if
necessary do an example with them.
Answers: 1. They are going to build a bridge between Italy and Sicily
2. She is going to buy a mobile phone this weekend 3. He is going
to move to London in the Autumn 4. We are going to buy a new
house next year 5. She is going to stop her gym membership
because she doesn’t go regularly 6. I am going to change my job
because the commute is too long
Suggested questions: What are you going to eat for dinner this
evening? Where are you going to go today after this lesson? How are
you going to travel to work/college next week? Are you going to go
on holiday or a short break later this year? Are you going to do
anything interesting the week after next? Are you going to fly to
somewhere exotic next summer? Who are you going to meet this
evening? How are you going to get home today?
3 Compare your answers with your partner - how different are they?
Tell me why!
1 Direct students to the exercise and monitor carefully. If you feel the students are
struggling over some of the longer sentences (5 or 6), give them a couple of the
first words of the sentence if this helps. In addition, to start students off, if
necessary elicit the first answer as an example.
Ask students to check their answers in pairs. Elicit answers from the whole
class.
1 Use like, love, enjoy, hate, can’t stand, would like to to express your views on
the following. Write down your answers.
2 Using the seven questions in Ex 1, ask two other students their views.
Questions Student 1 Student 2
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
3 Look at the two responses to each question. Write the response to each
question that interests you most.
Aim: to provide further practice of verbs +-ing forms and the can do statements in
unit 12.3 - - talking about likes, dislikes and ambitions
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Monitor the activity whilst students answer the questions. Encourage students
to use the target language.
3 Ask students to write down the responses to consolidate the use of the target
language. When students have finished this activity, get the whole class
together and ask students to read out one or two of their fellow students’
responses for general interest. Encourage other students to ask questions if
they want to.
Elementary
DVD Film bank answer key
1
Students’ own answers
2
a 4 b 6 c 1 and 7 d 7 e 2 f 5 g 3 and 5
3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Hello.
Good morning. ¸ ¸
Good afternoon. ¸
Good evening. ¸ ¸ ¸
How do you do? ¸ ¸
May I introduce …? ¸
4
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1B 2C 3F 4A 5D 6E
3
Correct order: b, e, d, i, h, c, a, f, g, j
5
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 play 2 theatres 3 lines 4 personal stereo
3
get up early, do yoga, check emails and diary, send text messages,
run in the park, practise her lines
5
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1c 2e 3a 4b 5d
3
The waitress is very slow and keeps forgetting things so the customers
have to repeat their order. Unfortunately because she is deaf she has
to keep walking back to the table to hear the customers which means
everything takes even longer. When she eventually brings over their
soup she manages to spills it all so the bowls are empty when she puts
them on the table.
4
1 twenty-five to 2 four (three customers and the waitress) 3 twice
4 four times 5 nothing
5
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1c 2d 3a 4b
3
1 T 2 F It hasn’t got cars, offices or any of the stresses of modern life.
3 F Some people go for a holiday 4 F They aren’t cheap (a three-
bedroom apartment costs just over four million US dollars) 5 T 6 T
4
Students’ own answers
5
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 A 2 A–E 3 A and E 4 A, D and E 5 C 6 B and D
3
The The The The The
Flatiron Guggenheim Eiffel Gherkin Sydney
Building Museum Tower Opera
House
1 It opened in 1889. ¸
2 It has 19 galleries. ¸
3 It opened over 30 years ago. ¸
4 It’s made of stone and metal. ¸
5 It’s only two metres wide. ¸
6 It opened in 2004 ¸
7 It’s 300 metres high. ¸
8 Its roof comes from Sweden. ¸
9 It’s 87 metres high. ¸
10 The architect was Danish. ¸
4
Students’ own answers
1
Photo A: A Christmas Carol Photo B: Great Expectations
Photo C: Oliver Twist
2
1 novel 2 wedding dress 3 scared 4 scary 5 broken 6 come along
3
The boy (Pip) The girl (Estella) The woman The house
(Miss Havisham)
dark ¸
large ¸
old ¸ ¸
pretty ¸
rich ¸
scared ¸
scary ¸ ¸
shy ¸
strange ¸ ¸ ¸
thin ¸ ¸
young ¸ ¸
4
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
Students’ own answers
3
The Notting Hill Carnival is a huge London carnival – about a million
people come to be in the carnival or to just watch it. It happens every
August. There are about 70 bands with their own music, costumes
and carnival queen. The costumes are very important for the carnival.
Clary Salandy started designing costumes 15 years ago. Her carnival
queen is a young woman called Tamiko, who has had lots of
experience. She puts on her carnival costume – it’s very comfortable
because it’s not as heavy as it looks. When it comes to the carnival
weekend, the bands parade through the streets – the costumes look
amazing and it’s an unforgettable experience.
4
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
A St Paul’s Cathedral B Battersea Power Station C Tower Bridge
D The Dome E The London Eye
3
photo painting
a ¸
b ¸ ¸
c ¸ ¸
d ¸
e ¸
4
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1e 2c 3g 4h 5a 6b 7d 8f
3
Penelope Jonathan Liz Mike Johnny and
Rachel
1 walk to the station ¸
2 cycle to the office ¸
3 drive along the motorway ¸
4 have breakfast on the train ¸
5 read a book/newspaper ¸ ¸ ¸ ¸
6 listen to the radio ¸
7 think public transport is noisy ¸
8 like short journeys ¸
9 usually on time ¸ ¸
10 never late ¸
11 sometimes late ¸ ¸
4
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1c 2f 3b 4a 5d 6e
3
A4 B3 C2 D1 E5
4
1 F They are inexperienced climbers. 2 T 3 F She thought she would
be scared but she wasn’t. 4 F Stuart leads 5 T 6 F He says he
definitely wants to go climbing again.
5
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 diving 2 dog sledging 3 swimming with dolphins 4 parascending
5 whale watching 6 riding the rapids
3
Gill’s top ten: 1 d 2 b 3 i 4 a 5 e 6 f 7 j 8 c 9 h 10 g
a It’s exciting. b Dolphins are so intelligent and friendly.
c Where? In Cape Cod on the east coast of America. d It’s difficult to
get there. e It’s a beautiful underwater experience. f Where? In the
Canadian Rockies. g Where? Through the forest. h What kind of ship?
A big old sailing ship. I It’s the closest thing to flying. j It’s fast,
dangerous and a lot of fun!
5
Students’ own answers
DVD Transcript
Elementary
DVD Transcript
SCENE ONE:
SCENE TWO:
SCENE THREE:
SCENE FOUR:
SCENE FIVE:
Captain: Evening
Captain: Miss Maderley…..Good evening
Miss Madereley: Good evening…..
Captain: Good evening Miss er…………
SCENE SIX:
Julius Caesar: A fine way for an emperor to arrive I must say. Slogging through
half a mile of sand.
Cleopatra’s guard: Yes?
Julius Caesar: Good morning. My name is Julius Caesar. I represent the Roman
Empire.
Cleopatra’s guard: No thanks, not today.
SCENE SEVEN:
Major Corté: Good evening professor! I hope I’m not too early.
Professor: Not at all. Not at all. Mrs Wilberforce, may I present Major Corté?
Major Corté: How do you do Mrs Wilberforce. I’m honoured.
Answerphone: Hi, this is Deborah Manning. I can’t take your call at the moment.
Please leave a message after the tone.
Alex: Hi Deborah. This is Alex from the actor’s agency. Please call me as
soon as possible.
Deborah: I’m an actor so I don’t work regular hours. You know, nine to five.
But I have a morning routine. I get up around half past seven, I do
yoga for about an hour, and then I check my diary and emails.
Great. I can practice my lines this morning and then I’m free.
I spend a lot of my free time and working time on the phone. I send
text messages to my friends because they’re often at work or in
meetings. It’s a fun way to keep in touch and it’s cheap too.
I have breakfast in a café near the park. There are also lots of really
good clothes shops nearby.
It’s important for an actor to keep fit and take care of her body.
Fortunately I like sport and doing exercise so it’s no problem.
I like running in the park. There are beautiful views over London. At
the same time I listen to music on my personal stereo. Oh that’s
good, everything’s OK for tonight!
I often have a swim in the pond after running. Or I fly my kite from
the top of Parliament Hill. I love roller blading too. But my favourite
sport is tennis. I’m a member of a tennis club and I often play in the
evenings. But not this evening. It’s my friend’s birthday.
Narrator: Wake up in a new place every day. Look out of your window and see
beautiful islands and yellow sands. Visit different countries all over the world.
This is your life on the world of Residensea.
The world of Residensea isn’t a normal holiday ship. It sails round the world
all year, but it also stops for a few days in amazing places, such as Sydney,
Rio de Janeiro and San Francisco. The world of Residensea is one hundred
and ninety-six metres long and over six hundred and fifty people live on it. It
hasn’t got cars or offices or any of the stress of modern life. Some people
come for a holiday but others buy an apartment and live here all year. There
are a hundred and ten luxury apartments with one, two or three bedrooms.
But they aren’t cheap. A three bedroom apartment costs just over four
million American dollars.
There are also eighty-eight rooms for guests. On the world of Residensea
there are four top class restaurants. There’s a gym for keeping fit and there’s
a spa for relaxing. It’s got fast internet connections, so you can send emails
to friends and there’s even a library, a theatre and an art gallery. Back on
deck you can practice your golf, go swimming in the two swimming pools or
play tennis.
But if all this is too energetic, why not simply stand on your terrace and
watch the world go by?
Suzy: I lived in New York for two years. I worked as a waitress. It’s an amazing
place. It’s a city of skyscrapers and my favourite is the first ever New York
skyscraper, the Flatiron building. From the side it looks normal, but from the
front it’s really unusual. It’s only two metres wide but it’s eighty-seven
metres high! It’s just crazy!
Penny: I lived in Paris for a year, but I didn’t visit the Eiffel Tower until my last
month. It’s incredible. It’s three hundred metres tall, so you can see it from
all over the city. It opened in eighteen eighty nine, but it still looks modern
today.
Adam: I work in London and I walk past this building nearly every day. It’s the
Swiss Re Tower, but everyone calls it ‘The Gherkin’. It’s an amazing shape. It
opened in 2004, and it’s already a new London icon. I watched the film ‘Love
Actually’ last week and ‘The Gherkin’ was in it.
Laura: The Sydney Opera House is very, very beautiful. They call it an opera house,
but it’s also got theatres, restaurants and a cinema. It opened over thirty
years ago. The roof was from Sweden, the glass was from France and the
architect was Danish. It’s a great international building. I just love it!
Narrator: This is Pip. A rich old lady, Miss Haversham asked him to visit her
for the first time. She wants to see him, but he doesn't know why.
Pip: Your clock's stopped miss. It should say a quarter past three.
Girl: Don't loiter boy.
Come along boy. Take your hat off.
This door boy....
Pip: After you miss.
Girl: Don't be silly. I'm not going in.
Miss Haversham: Come in….. Who is it?
Pip: Pip, ma'am.
Miss Haversham: Pip?
Pip: Mr Pumblechook's boy. Come to play.
Miss Haversham: Come nearer, let me look at you.
Narrator: At the end of August every year, the streets of Notting Hill in London
are full of people, music and colour. The Notting Hill Carnival is a
huge street carnival like the famous one in Rio de Janeiro. About a
million people come here to take part or simply to watch.
Clary Salandy: I started designing for the carnival about fifteen years ago. I look
young but I'm not. The queen of my band is a very special young
lady called Tamiko who has had lots of experience of wearing
costumes since she was very young. She's an excellent performer
and when she puts the costume on, she really does come alive.
Narrator: Costumes can take months to design and make. Now the carnival is
only days away and Clary's team are working quickly. They're trying
to make the best costumes for their band. The carnival queen is very
important and a lot of time and energy goes into her costume.
Narrator: It's carnival day at last. The band is getting ready. They're getting
dressed, putting on make up and painting faces.
Narrator: The bands parade through the streets of Notting Hill. Their costumes
Narrator: London is a huge city. It stretches for over forty kilometres along the
River Thames. With a population of nearly eight million, it's the
largest city in Europe. There are many famous landmarks here -
some old and some new. There's Tower Bridge, St Paul's Cathedral,
and the most popular new attraction, the London Eye.
Richard Tate: My Dad brought me down to London when I was ten. It was a buzz
just being here. I was impressed by the huge buildings and the
variety of architecture. It fascinates me.
Richard also loves the River Thames. It's the second longest river in
Britain and flows through the centre of London.
The river is like a symbol of the city - always changing but always the
same.
And the last great change happens at night. The buildings become
towers of light….. a magical world.
Unit 10 - Commuting
Penelope: My journey usually takes about an hour from door to door. I have a
short walk first thing in the morning from my house to the railway
station. Then about forty-five minutes on the train.
Jonathan: I take the train to work in the mornings and I take my bike with me
on the train. It takes about forty-five minutes and when I get off the
train at the other end I cycle to the office.
Liz: Well, this morning I took, errm, a bus to the tube station and then I
took one tube, and then I took another tube, and then I had to take
the train.
Mike: My journey into work takes an hour and a half. First I catch a
mainline train into the centre of Tokyo, and from there I take the
underground to the office.
Penelope: I usually get a cup of coffee at the station and tend to have my
breakfast on the train in the morning. Ummm. I also use the time to
prepare for work because it's a good.., good window of time. And
also I like to read, read in the mornings.
Jonathan: While I'm travelling on the train, I tend to read a book. Humm, if
there's a newspaper, I'll pick it up and read it, but I never buy the
newspaper.
Liz: While I'm travelling I pick up a newspaper and I read that or I read a
book.
Mike: While I'm on the train, I always get a seat, so I'm able to read or I
prepare for meetings that day. When I'm on the tube, there is no
space to do anything. You just have to stand there.
Penelope: I don't like it when the trains get too crowded, when there's lots of
people fighting for seats. On the other hand, what I really do like
about the journey is that it's a good chance to read novels, and I
always pop a novel in my bag to take a read on the journey.
Liz: I don't really like public transport. Err, it's smelly, and it's a bit noisy,
especially the tube. Umm, but at least I get time to read the paper,
read my book, and hopefully, you know, normally I've got a good
book with me that I can read.
Mike: I like the time on the train to, which is personal time, so you have
the chance to read and catch up with work.
Johnny: What I like about the journey is that I've got a bit of company in the
car, so um, it's nice to chat to Rachel before we get to the office.
Sometimes we talk about work and sometimes we talk about what
we did...umm in the evening. Um but what I don't like is when
there's lots of traffic on the motorway, so sometimes it takes a long
time. Sometimes we're stuck in the traffic.
Jonathan: I'm late for work about twice a week on average. Umm I blame the
trains, but to be honest it's because I oversleep.
Liz: Sometimes I'm late for work if the train has been cancelled, or if
there's a signal failure on the train.
Mike: I'm never late for work. That's the beauty of living in Japan because
the transport always runs on time.
Rachel: We are hardly ever late for work. But if we are, it's usually because
the traffic is very bad.
[Faded] Stuart: Start big, finish small. Just like that. It’s quite clear……
Narrator: Are you ready for a challenge? Then why not take up rock climbing?
It's a really exciting sport, but you have to learn the rules and
techniques. That's why students come here to the National Mountain
Centre in Wales.
Stuart MacAlise is one of the team of instructors. He's taught here for
more than ten years. Marian and Andy are two inexperienced
climbers. Tomorrow morning they're climbing on a real mountain. So
today they're practising on an indoor climbing wall. Climbing is a
serious business: they have to learn where to put their hands and
feet. Climbers don't have to use a lot of equipment.
Stuart: The equipment can be very simple. Er, a helmet, a harness, rock
boots, ropes and also a sense of adventure is important.
Narrator: And now for the real thing. Their first lesson on the rock face. Stuart
shows the students where they're going to climb.
Stuart: Anybody can go climbing. People with a spirit for adventure, but also
someone who enjoys being out here in the mountains with friends
climbing.
Narrator: Stuart leads the way attaching the safety rope to the rock face. Then
it's the students turn.
Narrator: Still, it's a long way up, and a long way down. You can't make
Gill William: Are you tired of your usual holidays? Do you want to try something
new? Well here's my top ten holiday adventures.
At number ten is dog sledging through the forest. These dogs are
Siberian huskies and they love running. It's a fast ride.
Do you love the sea? Then why not join the crew of a big old sailing
ship? Spend your holiday learning to set the sails and tie the ropes. I
hope you don't get sea sick.
Whales are amazing creatures and there's nothing more exciting than
watching them in the wild. I went whale watching in Cape Cod on the
east coast of America. It was a fantastic experience.
At number six is another fast trip. Skiiing is a thrilling sport and it's
popular all over the world. My favourite place to ski is in the Canadian
Rockies.
Perhaps you prefer seeing wildlife beneath the waves? Then why not
learn to dive? You can experience a beautiful underwater world.
This is one of the most exciting activities. Bungee jumping. I hope you
like heights.
And at number one why not join an expedition to Antarctica? It's difficult
to get there but this icy wilderness is so beautiful, it's my favourite place
on earth.
So these are my ten best holidays. Which one are you going to choose?
Supplementary Materials
Pre-intermediate
Total English
Supplementary Materials
Pre-intermediate
Unit 1
Word Puzzles
1 P
2 H
3 S
4 B
5 N
6 F
7 H
8 C
9 S
4 Write as many sentences as possible using the phrase in the grey box
from Ex. 3. You can change the order of the words.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to practise and consolidate key vocabulary; daily routines/activities.
This warmer is designed to be used in conjunction with unit 1.
Time: 40 minutes maximum
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
3 Students work in pairs. Give each pair a copy of the activity. Explain that
each line can be completed with a phrase from the Students’ Book unit 1
page 5, however this must be done without the aid of their books.
Working together, they decide what the phrases are, then write them in
the grid. If they do this correctly, they will reveal a three-word phrase in
the shaded vertical strip. The first pair to identify this is the winner.
1 H A V E A P I C N I C
2 H A V E A L I E I N
3 C U S T O M E R S
4 G O C L U B B I N G
5 C H A T O N T H E P H O N E
6 G O F O R A W A L K
7 L I E O N T H E B E A C H
8 C H E C K Y O U R E M A I L S
9 H A V E A S N A C K
4 Students’ own answers. Check answers by asking the pair with the most
sentences to read theirs out.
1 Complete the sentences 1-8 with your own likes or dislikes using some
of the words in the box below.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers: 1 She really likes meeting her new friends. 2 I can’t stand
waiting for a bus in the rain. 3 I’m not very keen on watching football
on TV. 4 We quite like spending time decorating the house.
5 He can’t stand listening to pop music. 6 They’re quite keen on horse
riding. 7 She absolutely loves travelling. 8 He doesn’t mind driving to
the restaurant.
1 Complete the story using the correct tense of one of the verbs in the box.
One verb is used twice.
fall be meet finish help eat go open work leave have get up
2 Ask your partner how often they do the following activities. Make sure
they use one of the adverbs of frequency below.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Ask students to complete the story. Check answers with the class.
1 ____________________ 3 ____________________
2 ____________________ 4 ____________________
1 ____________________ 3 ____________________
2 ____________________ 4 ____________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to consolidate the use of Present Simple and Present Continuous. This
worksheet is designed to be used in conjunction with unit 1.3.
Time: 40 minutes maximum
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Tell students they have to choose the correct option. If necessary do the first one
with them as an example.
Unit 2
Music, sweet music!
6 7
8
9
10
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to unscramble the words. Then explain that they need
to put the words into the puzzle. If necessary, do number one with
the class as an example. Give students time to compare their
puzzle with a partner before checking the answers with the class.
1 Complete the sentences using a verb in the Past Simple from the box.
2 Write questions in the past simple for each of the sentences 1-8 in Ex. 1.
3 Write past simple negative sentences using the cues 1-8 below.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Ask students to complete the sentences using the verbs in the box.
Remind them that they need to use the Past Simple. Give students
time to compare answers before checking them with the class.
Answers: 1 Where did Kylie Minogue grow up? 2 What kind of band
were the Spice Girls? 3 Who sang at the Live 8 concert? 4 Who did
Madonna marry a few years ago? 5 What was the name of one of
Oasis’s albums? 6 What kind of competition did Will Young win?
7 Which TV show did Kylie Minogue act in? 8 Which group had lots of
number one hits?
3 Ask students to write complete sentences using the cues 1-8. They
can either work in pairs or alone. Give students time to compare
their answers in pairs before checking them with the whole class.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Complete the sentences with the Present Perfect Simple or Past Simple.
2 Discuss in pairs. Ask your partner questions 1-6. Ask extra questions if you would
like to know about their achievements and experiences.
3 Write five facts of interest about your partner’s achievements and experiences.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to practise and consolidate the Present Perfect Simple for experiences. This
worksheet is designed to be used in conjunction with unit 2.3.
Time: 40 minutes maximum
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Tell students they have to use the correct form of the verb, whether it is the
Present Perfect Simple or Past Simple. If necessary do the first one with them as an
example. Check answers with the class.
2 This is a free speaking activity and designed to get students using the question form
of the Present Perfect Simple fluently as well as listening to responses and noting
down important points. Monitor the activity and note down interesting facts
yourself, so you can do a teacher/class activity at the end where you ask certain
students to relate one of their partner’s answers if appropriate/fitting.
3 Encourage students to use their notes from Ex. 2 to write five interesting facts
about their partner’s achievements and experiences. This exercise can be done for
homework so either collect the written work for marking at the end of the class or
at the start of the next one.
Unit 3
Vocabulary quiz
2 Compare your answers from Ex. 1 with the pair next to you. How similar or different
are you?
3 Look at the clues 1-8 below. Guess which foods these sentences are describing?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 This is to get students actually putting the key adjectives from unit 3 into
a context by discussing with their partner which foods can be accurately
described from their point of view using the specified adjectives. Divide the
class into pairs and ask students to discuss the questions 1-5.
Go around the class monitoring and give help with vocabulary if
necessary.
3 Students can work in pairs or alone. Tell students to read the clues
and guess what food they are describing. Give students time to
compare their answers before checking them with the whole class.
If there’s time at the end, you could get students to think of three foods
each and describe them using a defining relative clause to their partner, who
tries to guess what the food is.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to consolidate going to for future plan and food vocabulary. This
worksheet is designed to be used in conjunction with unit 3.1.
Time: 40 minutes maximum
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
2 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the
sentences. Give students time to compare their answers and
correct each other’s work if necessary before checking the answers
with the class.
Answers: 1 He’s going to give up ice cream next month. 2 This lovely
food’s going to taste delicious. 3 They’re going to have a dinner party.
4 I’m going to take up tennis in the summer. 5 Where’s he going to?
6 Maria’s not going to fly to New York today. 7 We’re going to Australia
next month. 8 It’s going to rain – just look at the clouds!
3 Describe each of the following people, places or things using who, which or where.
London Tiredness
4 In pairs compare your descriptions from Ex. 3 and then check with your teacher
that your own are correct.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students they complete the sentences using who, which or where.
Check answers with the class.
2 Ask students to decide who or what the sentences in Ex. 1 are describing.
Students work in pairs. Check answers with the class.
3 Ask students to describe the eight items using who, which or where.
Monitor carefully to check they are using the relative clauses correctly.
4 Give students time to compare their answers and correct each other’s
work if necessary before checking the answers with the class.
2 In pairs, take turns to ask and answer the questions 1-6 from Ex. 1. Ask extra
questions to find out more information.
3 Fill in the gaps of the dialogue below using the words/phrases in the box.
would be I can great why don't we why about busy meeting what doing
Tom: ______ (1) are you ______ (2) on Friday night Hannah?
Hannah: I'm ______ (3), I'm afraid. I'm ______ (4) Janey.
Tom: OK, how ______ (5) Saturday night?
Hannah: Nothing. ______ (6)?
Tom: ______ (7) try the new Italian restaurant?
Hannah: ______ (8) idea!
Tom: I ______ (9) you at the restaurant at 7.30pm.
Hannah: 8pm ______ (10) better for me.
Tom: OK, see you there at 8pm.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to answer the questions using the Present Continuous. Monitor
carefully to ensure students are using the tense correctly.
3 Ask students to complete the dialogue using the words/phrases in the box.
Give students time to compare their answers before checking them with the
whole class.
4 In pairs, students should use the dialogue from Ex. 3 as a framework for
revising/practising making arrangements with friends to do things. Get
feedback from the class.
Unit 4
Kriss Crossing
5
6
7
1 Which of the above adjectives to describe people in the crossword best describes
you? Why?
2 How do you cope with new situations - do you enjoy them or do you feel
anxious at first?
3 Which area of your life do you push yourself the most in?
4 What do you think of people that go on treks and survive for a time in the
wilderness? Is this something you would like to do?
5 The diver in unit 4.1 of your Students’ Book sang her national anthem to control
her fear - what would you think about in a similar situation?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Ask students to complete the crossword using the clues 1-8. Check answers
with the class.
2 This exercise is to get students thinking about how to use the new
vocabulary when applied to themselves, i.e. personalization. Group the
students into threes or fours and ask them to discuss questions 1-5. Get
feedback from the various groups.
1 Read the following sentences that describe two people, places or things. Rewrite
each sentence changing the adjective given to a comparative.
1 Carla is an intermediate diver. Gina is an advanced diver and has three medals
from diving competitions. (good)
2 Charlie was a great footballer, and scored at least two goals every match.
Jamie was a good footballer and scored a lot of goals, but not every match.
(talented)
3 Robert really wants to go to university to study medicine to be a hospital
doctor. Rosie wants to travel round Europe and then see what happens.
(ambitious)
4 It rained heavily today, but only for a few hours. The rain yesterday was so bad
that it caused floods. (bad)
5 Euan is always smiling and having fun. Bobbie often looks sad and lonely.
(happy)
6 The lecture this week was fantastic - so full of information. Last week’s lecture
was quite dull. (interesting)
7 It’s so quiet living in the country. The city is a very noisy place to live. (noisy)
8 I couldn’t carry on up the mountain - it was too scary looking down. Jemma
carried on and felt absolutely fine (brave)
Write three sentences for each person comparing them with the other person from
that world you have chosen. Use comparatives, modifiers
(a bit/much) ….than and (not) as……..as.
4 In pairs take turns to describe your people to each other. Can your partner guess
who you are describing?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to write sentences using the information provided in 1-8. Explain that
they have to use comparisons based on the adjective next to the sentences. If
necessary do number 1 with the class as an example. Give students time to
compare their answers with a partner before checking them with the class.
2 Ask students to rewrite their sentences from Ex. 1 using (not) as…..as. Check
answers with the whole class.
3 This is a freer activity where students think of their own well known figures and
then describe them. Monitor their work to check that they have used comparatives
and modifiers to make sure they are really putting into practice the language learnt.
4 Students work in pairs and take turns to read out their descriptions and guess who
is being described. Monitor and make a note of any difficult but guessable
comparisons to read out to the whole class at the end.
3 Use the information in the table to write complete sentences to describe student 1
and student 2’s answers.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers: 1 This is the bravest thing I have ever done. 2 That was the biggest
shark he had ever seen. 3 What is the best fish restaurant in London? 4 She is
the most ambitious student in the class. 5 He is the most generous boyfriend she
has ever had. 6 This is the deepest lake in this area. 7 She is the most confident
dancer in the company. 8 That is the biggest Rock concert we have ever been to.
2 Fill in the following dialogue which takes place in the street using words and
phrases provided.
3 In pairs, imagine you are doing a street survey for a charity of your choice and you
would like to raise interest in this charity. Decide on four indirect questions to ask
passer-bys. Then roleplay the conversation.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to write the indirect questions using the cues provided. Monitor
carefully to ensure students are using the form correctly. Give students time
to compare their answerers before checking them with the whole class.
Answers: 1 Can you tell me how much that mobile phone is?
2 Do you know what time the plane departs? 3 Can you tell me where
the nearest bank is? 4 Do you know if our English teacher is in school
today? 5 Do you know how Eve is feeling today? 6 Can you tell me
the quickest way to the post office? 7 Do you know if the café on the
beach is open today? 8 Can you tell me where the town hall is?
2 Ask students to complete the dialogue using the words/phrases in the box.
Students can work in pairs or alone. Check answers by asking one pair to
read their dialogue to the rest of the class. Encourage the other students to
make corrections if necessary.
3 In pairs, students should use the dialogue from Ex. 2 as a framework for
revising/practising using indirect questions. Students are free to make up
their own questions here related to a charity of their choice. Monitor to check
that the questions are indirect - otherwise, leave the students to have fun
with their roleplay. If there is time, ask more confident/willing pairs to
perform their dialogues to the rest of the class.
Unit 5
Bumper vocabulary quiz
1 I used to _____ ___ _________ with Harry, but since he went to college, we
always seem to argue (etg no llew).
2 She left a message on her sister’s answerphone asking her to ______ ____
_______ with her to arrange a night out (gte ni houtc).
3 He used to be a very _______ __________, but now he’s given up, he’s much
healthier (yvaeh rekmos).
4 My parents tell me I should always ________ _______________ if I’m worried
about exams or friendships (khint ylevitisop).
5 She’ll _____ _ ________ at a law firm as soon as she leaves college (teg a
boj).
6 When he was a little ____________ (ddotrel), he was full of energy, and he still
is as an ___________ (dalut).
7 When they ____________ (eritre), they are going to go on lots of lovely long
holidays.
8 When we moved from the country to London, we _____ ________ (ostl htcou)
with lots of our old school friends.
9 All our family tries to _____ _____________ (tae ylihtlaeh), and avoid eating
______ _________ (kunj dofo) if we can.
10 She often ______ ______ (soeg tou) with her ___________ (seugealloc) after
work on a Friday.
11 When he ____________ (setuadrag), he wants to _______ _ _______ (teg a
ecapl) of his own.
12 They _____ ___________ (tog dierram) and ______ _________ (dah
nerdlihc) in their twenties.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
If you have time, ask students to look at the key vocabulary box in the
Students’ Book page 53 and choose four other words/phrases. Using their
chosen words/phrases students write sentences using Ex. 1 as a model.
Then pair students so that they can test each other using their sentences. Go
around the class monitoring and give assistance where necessary. Get
feedback from the class.
1 Write questions with should, have to or can using the following prompts.
2 Write short answers to the questions 1-8 in Ex. 1 using the yes/no cues.
3 Discuss questions 1-6 in groups, using the words/phrases in the box below.
1 Work: Do you think employees should have to work in the office every day
from 9am-5pm, or is it a good idea to work at home sometimes?
2 Holidays: Do you think that families should go on holiday in their own countries
so their children get to know their own countries well, or are foreign holidays
more exciting?
3 Children: Do you think there is a good age to start a family? Why this age?
4 Retirement: What do you think all people should enjoy in their retirement?
5 Getting a place of your own: When do you think is a good age to get a place
of your own? Why?
6 Positive thinking: Do you think that this is a very important way of staying
healthy? Why?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students they have to construct complete sentences using should, have
to or can and the cues 1-8. If necessary do the first one with them as an
example. Check answers with the class.
2 Ask students to write short answers to the questions in Ex. 1 using the
yes/no cues. Give students time to compare their answers and correct each
other’s work if necessary before checking the answers with the class.
3 All the questions for discussion are related to unit 5, so the students will
have some ideas to put forth. Monitor to check they are using the language
for giving opinions, and at the end ask the class if any pairs would like to call
out an interesting opinion expressed by one of them.
2 Write a personal profile of a well-known person and then see if your partner can
guess who it is. This person can be from the world of music, sport, acting or
anything you can think of.
Use the present perfect with for/since to describe as many of the areas below as
you can. Write two sentences if you know enough information for each area.
Now can your partner guess who it is? If not, go around the class asking other
students until someone guesses correctly.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the eight
sentences. Give students time to compare their answers and correct each
other’s work if necessary before checking the answers with the class.
4 Ask your partner the same questions. When you have finished your
questions and answers, read each others to check for any mistakes.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers: 1 What did you use to enjoy most at primary school? 2 Which TV
programme did you use to watch most when you were little? 3 Were you ever
naughty? What did you use to do? 4 Which sport did you use to enjoy most at
school? 5 What did you use to like doing in your free time? 6 Was there
anything at school that you didn't use to enjoy? Why?
4 In pairs students take turns to ask and answers the questions. At the end
of the activity the student corrections activity gets students to check for
accurate use of used to/didn't use to. Get feedback from the class.
Unit 6
How much do you know?
2 Look at the key vocabulary box in the Students’ Book page 63. Find four
words that have not been included in this quiz and use them to write quiz
questions for your partner.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 This quiz is based on the key vocabulary from the Students’ Book
unit 6, page 63. Students can work in pairs or alone but shouldn’t
refer to their books. Encourage them instead to work together to
answer the questions if they are finding it difficult. Check answers
with the whole class.
1 Read the following scenarios and for each one write two sentences using will and
two using won't to predict what you think will happen.
The Lord of the Rings trilogy is showing at a big London cinema tonight. There are 400
seats in the cinema and at least 100 would like to see the films going through the night.
There are some problems with the deliveries of chocolate and drinks; the cinema
doesn't have enough food snacks to sell to the cinema goers.
1 _______________________ 3 ________________________
2 _______________________ 4 ________________________
We like going on holiday in the Highlands of Scotland. There is so much fresh air and open
space to relax and unwind. It usually rains when we are out walking, but that's the
mountains for you. This year we have decided not to camp, but to stay in a small cottage.
The cottage has a TV and an outdoor hot tub which will be great when we come back from
a walk. We can eat local home-cooked food in the restaurant close to the cottage.
5 _______________________ 7 ________________________
6 _______________________ 8 ________________________
Our office building is being sold so we have to move to a smaller office nearer to
Birmingham. There is no worry about people losing jobs as they can work from home if
they want to, and share desks - one person in the office, one person at home! The new
office building has great facilities including a kitchen with a fridge, freezer and DVD player,
a gym and a swimming pool! There is even a café next door. The managers want us to
relax at lunchtime, cook our own food and watch a DVD if we want!
9 _______________________ 11 ________________________
10 _______________________ 12 ________________________
2 Write your own scenario using the three above as a model. This can be about
the weather at a certain time, a city or place in the world, a well known person,
a music concert, a film or anything of your choice. Exchange papers with a
partner and ask them to write four predictions for your scenario.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 The sentences 1-8 all have one of the following words/phrases missing.
2 Write sentences with too, too much, too many and enough.
Write a sentence below for each of the four words listed above using too,
too much, too many and enough.
1 _______________________ 9 _______________________
2 _______________________ 10 _______________________
3 _______________________ 11 _______________________
4 _______________________ 12 _______________________
5 _______________________ 13 _______________________
6 _______________________ 14 _______________________
7 _______________________ 15 _______________________
8 _______________________ 16 _______________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to consolidate too, too much, many and enough. This worksheet
is designed to be used in conjunction with unit 6.2.
Time: 40 minutes maximum
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Tell students they have to rewrite the sentences using too, too much,
many and enough in the correct place. If necessary do the first one with
them as an example. Check answers with the class.
Answers: 1 There are too many people. 2 I didn’t eat enough food.
3 There are too many flavours to choose from! 4 I did too much
exercise at the gym yesterday. 5 This suitcase isn’t big enough.
6 I got up too early this morning! 7 There’s too much sugar in it!
8 Sorry, I’m too busy.
Suggested answers: 1 I arrived too late to see the film. 2 It was too
cold to play outside for long. 3 The sun was too hot for us to walk
around in. 4 Our first party guests arrived too early. 5 There’s too
much noise in this room for me to work. 6 There’s too much cheese in
this omelette. 7 I’ve drunk too much tea today! 8 There’s too much
pasta in this dish and not enough sauce! 9 There are too many cars
parked around here. 10 I think there are too many shops in this town.
11 This café has too many tables and not enough chairs! 12 I don’t like
this landscape much, there are too many mountains. 13 I don’t have
enough chocolate to share round everyone. 14 This taxi’s not big
enough to fit us all in. 15 Do you have enough time to walk to the
station to catch the train? 16 That football player didn’t play well
enough to get into the first team this week.
1 Personalise it! Answer questions 1-6 and write down your answers.
2 In pairs, take turns to ask and answer the questions from Ex.1. You can
ask any extra questions if you want to.
3 Read the following diary entry of a student on holiday with her friends.
There are eight mistakes connected with like. Underline the mistakes,
then make the necessary corrections.
1 Me and a group of friends started our holiday together today - we all get on well
2 together and like to spend time with each other. So far it's been absolutely brilliant.
3 We got a really early flight from London to Ibiza, and arrived in Ibiza around 9am this
4 morning. The sun was shining and the sky was blue - it seemed a perfect way to start
5 our holiday after lots of end of term exams and stress. Sam passed her driving test
6 last year, and said she would liked to drive our hired car. It's a great car - a small
7 jeep with an open top roof. I phoned my brother (because he loves cars!) to tell him
8 what the jeep look liked. The drive to our resort took us along a beautiful coastal road
9 with lots of orange and lemon groves next to the road. I thought to myself that this is
10 exactly liked I imagined it to be. We could see the boats bobbing around in the sea
11 and people lying on the beach. We all liking sunbathing!
12 When we arrived in our resort, we were shown to our self-catering apartment which is
13 right next to the beach, and has a swimming pool! Sam was very hungry and said she
14 like to go to the supermarket for some food. Our Spanish is OK, so we went to the
15 supermarket and bought lots of fresh fruit, vegetables, drinks and bread. We decided
16 to eat out this evening and enjoyed a lovely meal at a Spanish restaurant - we all had
17 fresh fish and salad followed by wonderful ice creams. The restaurant look like a very
18 traditional type of restaurant and had!a great atmosphere. Everyone felt quite tired,
19 and said they like to go back to the apartment.
20 Tomorrow night, we're going to go to a cool looking night club that we saw…
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 This is a personalised activity to give students the chance to put the new
words in their own context. Go around the class monitoring and give
assistance where necessary.
2 Pair the students and explain that they have to take turns asking and
answering the questions from Ex. 1. Encourage the students to use
follow-up questions so that the exercise is more meaningful and relates
to the real world. Monitor to check accuracy but just note down any
common errors and highlight them on the board at the end.
3 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the diary entry. Give
students time to compare their answers and correct each other’s work if necessary
before checking the answers with the class.
Answers: Line 2 like spending time with each other Line 6 would like
to drive our hired car Line 8 to tell him what the jeep looked like
Line 10 this is exactly like I imagined it to be Line 11 we all like
sunbathing Line 14 and said she'd like to go to the supermarket for
some food Line 17 The restaurant looked like a very traditional...
Line 19 and said they'd like to go back to the apartment....
Unit 7
Character descriptions
F T O R S O A E I O U
G A P O N K N E E C A
K P C S T A V X B L N
C P S E L R L H V I O
A E T H U M B D K P S
B A O D F H A I R S E
F Z M Y E P A D V N M
N F A F L I U N B L E
E H C T B S G O D L S
B A H G O W C I B E X
V K R S W E A U D G A
G D D E I P O I K I F
D A Y P T U P G S P O
U E Y K I Y O U U T O
S H I F I N G E R O T
2 Think of six friends or family that you know really well. Describe each of
your chosen friends or relatives using one of the adjectives in the box
below. Use a different adjective for each person and give a reason why
you chose the adjective using because.
1 _______________________ 4 _______________________
2 _______________________ 5 _______________________
3 _______________________ 6 _______________________
Character descriptions
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers: F T O R S O A E I O U
1 stomach G A P O N K N E E C A
2 eye 3 thumb K P C S T A V X B L N
4 waist 5 arm C P S E L R L H V I O
6 back 7 knee A E T H U M B D K P S
8 finger 9 hand B A O D F H A I R S E
10 hair 11 face F Z M Y E P A D V N M
12 lips 13 foot N F A F L I U N B L E
14 toe 15 head E H C T B S G O D L S
16 ear 17 torso B A H G O W C I B E X
18 nose 19 leg V K R S W E A U D G A
20 elbow G D D E I P O I K I F
D A Y P T U P G S P O
U E Y K I Y O U U T O
S H I F I N G E R O T
2 There are two language purposes to this exercise. Firstly the students
consolidate adjectives describing personality in a personal context, and
secondly they do this giving a reason, thus consolidating use of because
from unit 7. Monitor the students’ work to check that they are applying
the vocabulary correctly.
1 Fill in the gaps in the following sentences using the First Conditional.
2 Complete the sentences below in the First Conditional using the prompts
to help you. Use the 2nd person singular.
3 Now swap with your partner and read through each other’s answers. Are
they the same? Now underline any mistakes and give the work back to
First Conditionals
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students they have to construct complete sentences using the First
Conditional and the cues in brackets. If necessary do the first one with
them as an example. Check answers with the class.
1 Write questions using the following prompts. Be careful to use the correct
gerund or infinitive after the verb!
2 Read the following questions in the table below. Add another two
questions using a gerund or infinitive. Then answer them for yourself and
two other students. Make notes of the answers in the table below.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers: 1 Did he offer to pay for you? 2 Have you decided not to
go out later on? 3 Do you want to go to the park? 4 Can you avoid
going on the roads on your bike? 5 What do you hope to do after
college? 6 Did you promise not to tell anyone? 7 Are you considering
buying this car? 8 Can you afford to rent this house?
2 This is a free speaking activity for students giving them the chance
to use as many of the gerunds/infinitives as they can through the
questions they are asking. If they enjoy the activity, get them to
add questions of their own using verb + gerund/infinitive. Monitor
discreetly - you can note down any common errors to report back
on the board at the end of the activity. Ask the students to report
their findings to the rest of the class. Write the errors on the board
and encourage students to correct them before giving the answers.
1 Correct the mistakes in sentences 1-8 below. The mistakes are connected
to in order to/to explain/so that…/because/so + subject + verb.
1 She decided to see a homeopath becase she had felt so sick for so
long.
2 The doctor wrote to the consultant in order find out more about his
patient’s condition.
3 He had a deliberately relaxing day because he felt good for his date in
the evening.
4 She took a warm coat in order to she didn’t get too cold.
5 They told the teacher they were late to explain they’d missed the bus.
6 The teacher told the students all the rules because they were clear on
good behaviour.
7 I think he got food poisoning in order to of something he ate last night.
8 His mother took Jo to the dentist because how bad the toothache was.
2 Read the following scenarios and give advice using because, so, in order
to and so that wherever possible.
1 I’m not very good at sports at school. I often seem to get an aching arm or leg, so
sometimes I can’t actually take part in the lesson.
2 I’ve just been offered a fantastic job, but it’s a long way from my home. I think I’ll have to
move nearer to the office. I also need to speak basic French. I’m not sure what to do.
Your advice: ____________________________________________
3 I feel very tired a lot of the time. I drink a lot of coffee and often can’t get to sleep. I don’t
always eat breakfast and sometimes just have a chocolate bar around 11am with a cup of
coffee. What should I do to feel better?
Your advice: ____________________________________________
4 I am a very chatty and sociable person. I have lots of great friends, but one of them is quite
unreliable. I like her a lot, but often she doesn’t turn up to a café or the cinema, or she forgets to
lend me something I’ve asked for. What should I do?
Your advice: ____________________________________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the
sentences. Give students time to compare their answers and
correct each other’s work if necessary before checking the answers
with the class.
2 Ask students to read the scenarios and decide how they would
advise the four people. Monitor carefully to check that they are
using because, so, in order to and so that and give help where
necessary. Ask students to swap with their partner to compare
answers. Encourage students to discuss their similarities and
differences. Get feedback from various pairs.
Unit 8
Figure it out!
2 Choose six of the answers above and write a sentence for each in the
Figure it out!
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to consolidate all key vocabulary from the unit. This worksheet is
designed to be used in conjunction with unit 8.
Time: 40 minutes maximum
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 This quiz is based on the key vocabulary from the Students’ Book
unit 8, page 63. Students can work in pairs or alone but shouldn’t
refer to their books. Encourage them instead to work together to
answer the questions if they are finding it difficult. Check answers
with the whole class.
2 This exercise is a chance for students to put the new words into
their own sentences, and at same time a brief revision of Past
Simple and Past Continuous. Monitor and give assistance where
necessary. Encourage students to peer correct each other’s work.
Get feedback from the students at the end.
When you have written the questions, work with your partner to answer
the questions. If there are any you can't answer, ask another student.
3 Write four quiz questions using the Passive to ask your partner.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the
sentences. Give students time to compare their answers and correct each
other’s work if necessary before checking the answers with the class.
3 Monitor this last activity to check that students have used the passive
correctly/or they may need a few pointers from you. Tell them to base
their questions on the structure of those that they have already written in
Ex. 2, but just to change the actual people, places or things used.
3 Work in a new pair. Tell your partner what you found out in Ex. 2.
4 Read the questions below and add two of your own. Then ask two other
students each of the questions. Make notes of their answers.
Ask away!
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers: 1 Do you like World music? 2 Have you ever been to a live
rock concert? 3 What was the last thing that really made you laugh?
4 Do you like having a lie-in at the weekend? 5 Are you a good cook?
3 Ask students to relay the information they found out in Ex. 2 and
encourage students to ask follow up questions if possible. Get
feedback from various pairs.
1 Complete sentences 1-8 using the Past Continuous or the Past Simple.
1 He was driving very fast when ...
2 He heard the good news while he ...
3 They were travelling to the airport when ...
4 She was relaxing in a yoga class when ...
5 While they were having lunch, ...
6 She injured her back while ...
7 I was doing some shopping when ...
8 When we last talked to him, he ...
3 Now ask your partner the same questions. Ask each other extra
questions if you want to find out more!
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Unit 9
Crossword time!
5 6
7 8
9
10
11 12
13
14
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Write complete sentences using the cues 1-8 and can/could/be able to.
2 Read the questions in the table below. Then answer them for yourself
and two other students, using not at all, not very well, quite well, very
well in your answers. Make sure you describe how well you could do it in
the past, can do it now and hope you will be able to do it in the future.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 This is a free speaking activity for students giving them the chance
to use the grammar from unit 9.2 through answering personalised
questions and asking other students too. If they enjoy the activity,
get them to add questions of their own using the target language.
Monitor discreetly - you can note down any common errors to
report back on the board at the end of the activity. Ask the
students to report their findings to the rest of the class. Write the
errors on the board and encourage students to correct them before
giving the answers.
1 Fill in the gaps in the sentences 1-8 with make or do in the correct tense.
1 She wrote out her CV very quickly, and she thinks she ________
some mistakes.
2 His employer wanted to know if he could ________ business with the
media industry.
3 They found it very difficult ________ a decision on which candidate
to offer a job to.
4 She was an excellent pupil and always ________ her homework on
time.
5 The sales rep asked his colleague to ________ him a favour.
6 You can only ________ your best in an interview.
7 Her employee knew he had to ________ more money to get a bonus.
8 The receptionist ________ an appointment for Mr Greenwood to see
the doctor.
Work in pairs. Take turns to ask and answer the questions. Ask follow up
questions to find out more information if you want to.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students they have to use the correct form of the verb, as well
as deciding whether to use make or do. If necessary do the first
one with them as an example. Give students time to compare their
answers and the opportunity to peer correct before eliciting the
answers from the class.
1 Complete sentences 1-8 with a verb from the box below in the Past
Simple Passive.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to provide further practice of the Past Simple Passive using key
vocabulary from the unit. This worksheet is designed to be used
in conjunction with unit 9.3.
Time: 40 minutes maximum
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Ask students to complete the sentences using the verbs in the box.
Remind them that they need to use the Past Simple Passive. Give
students time to compare answers, then check them with the class.
Answers: 1 The thief was caught by a police officer. 2 The job was
offered to the last candidate they interviewed. 3 This evening dress
was designed by a famous fashion designer. 4 I think the appointment
was made by your husband. 5 Extensive research was done to find out
if there was a cure for the disease. 6 The company was run by my
father until last year. 7 The firefighter was awarded a medal for his
bravery. 8 All the staff were so pleased that they were offered a bonus
for all their hard work.
2 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the
sentences. Give students time to compare their answers and
correct each other’s work if necessary before checking the answers
with the class.
Answers: 1 Her secretary was promoted last week. 2 The lawyer was
given a very difficult case to defend in court. 3 The managing director
was impressed by the excellent CVs he received for the job. 4 Our
sales reps were given a salary rise for working such long hours. 5 The
interviews were held at our head office. 6 The factory was run by a
fantastic manager. 7 Luckily no money was stolen from the till during
the attempted robbery. 8 Nothing was done to help us at the airport.
Unit 10
Name that animal!
1 What is the name of this eight-legged insect? Are you afraid of them?
2 If you are moving very silently, we say you are as quiet as a _ _ _ _ _.
3 You might see this black and white animal if you go on a safari?
4 There is a film about this reptile and it’s called Anaconda. What is the
name of the reptile?
5 When you are really hungry and are eating lots and lots, we can say you
are eating like a _ _ _ _ _.
6 This black and white animal gives us milk.
7 This jungle animal has a very loud roar!
8 If you are able to do two things that need to be done at the same time,
you can say you have killed two _ _ _ _ _ with one stone.
9 Oh dear, she’s told them the secret … she let the _ _ _ out of the bag.
10 Lyn: I’m so upset that it’s all finished with my boyfriend…
Lyn’s mum: Never mind, darling. There are plenty more _ _ _ _ in the sea.
11 It’s just, non-stop: you get up early, go to work, come home, go to bed,
get up, go to work with no real break. I really am part of the _ _ _ race….
12 Lots of people like to keep these animals as pets - they often bark and
they like going for walks!
13 These animals are often bred to race. They are big with four legs and
beautiful eyes.
14 These household pets love milk, fish and sleeping in their baskets.
15 They are very large mammals, and they live in the sea.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 This quiz is based on the key vocabulary from the Students’ Book
unit 10, page 103. Students should work alone because they will
have a chance to compare their answers at the end. Emphasise
that they shouldn’t refer to their books at this stage.
1 The following sentences all contain phrasal verbs, but there is a mistake
in each one with the phrasal verb. Find the mistakes.
1 I loved going to stay at my grandmother’s when we were children.
She always looked on us really well.
2 My parents set me a really good example of how to live my life. I have
always looked down to them.
3 I couldn’t believe it this afternoon - we were out shopping and my
daughter picked to a £20 note on the pavement!
4 When she grows across, she wants to be a doctor.
5 They both really took up swimming - they loved it immediately.
6 She was brought to by her grandparents.
7 I don’t get with her at all. She’s too confident.
8 We came to a beautiful old church while we were walking through the
fields.
I have always ________ (1) up to an old friend of mine. She is three years older
than me, and has always given me good advice on any problems I’ve had. My sister
________ (2) on with her very well, and we all often go to the cinema together. My
friend who is called Maria, is now twenty-five years old, married and has a small
baby. She has ________ (3) to motherhood brilliantly and loves spending time with
her little boy. Maria and her husband want the little boy to ________ (4) up in the
country where there are lots of things to do outside. Last week, they ________ (5)
across a perfect cottage for them situated in a small country village. They are going
to buy it as Maria’s brother lives nearby, and Maria ________ (6) after her nephew
once a week. The whole family ________ (7) on with each other very well, so they
are pleased that Maria and her brother will be living so close to each other. It’s so
lucky that Maria ________ (8) up a brochure about cottages in the country recently!
3 Look at the eight phrasal verbs below. Check you know what they mean.
look up to get on pick up take to bring up grow up look after come across
Work with your partner to make up a short story of your own using all
the phrasal verbs in the box.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to consolidate new phrasal verbs from the unit. This worksheet is
designed to be used in conjunction with unit 10.1.
Time: 40 minutes maximum
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
1 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the
sentences. Give students time to compare their answers and
correct each other’s work if necessary before checking the answers
with the class.
2 Ask students to complete the story. Check answers with the class.
1 Read the following sentences and fill in the gaps using the words/phrases
in the box below.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the
sentences. Give students time to compare their answers and
correct each other’s work if necessary before checking the answers
with the class.
1 Read the following sentences and mark them (C) if they are correct and
(I) if they are incorrect.
1 I met Jo's two sisters last night. The youngest one is very funny! ___
2 English people often drink the tea with cold milk. ___
3 Are you having the lunch at midday today? ___
4 We stayed at a wonderful resort on the south of the island. ___
5 Flight to Australia from the UK will be very long and quite tiring. ___
6 Eiffel Tower is one of the tallest buildings in Paris. ___
7 The house next to that one is for sale. ___
8 There are the elephants and zebras in the safari park. ___
2 Write four sentences of your own using the definite article incorrectly.
_________________________ _________________________
_________________________ _________________________
3 Exchange papers with your partner and correct each other’s mistakes.
4 Can you add the where it needs to be added in the following extract?
The is missing twelve times.
1 We all had a great day at safari park. There were lots of beautiful animals, and we
2 liked sea lions in particular - they were really funny! My little sister liked bears, but
3 we told her that these bears are very different to her teddy bears at home.
4 At lunchtime we had a picnic next to a lake in middle of the safari park. There were
5 lots of flowers and trees all around picnic spot. After lunch, we went along to dolphin
6 pool as they were doing a display at 2pm. Display was very entertaining, and dolphins
7 seemed very friendly. Around 4 o'clock we started to think about going home. We
8 had to find car park first. At last, we found a sign, which directed us to car park.
9 When we got to car, everyone felt very tired, but we'd all had a great time. I'm
10 looking forward to going to safari park again!
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 This exercise gives students the chance to study the correct use of
the definite article again. Suggest they use the sentences from Ex. 1
as a model. Contrary to popular belief this should sharpen up their
accuracy on the definite article.
4 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the
sentences. Give students time to compare their answers and make
corrections if necessary, before checking the answers with the class.
Answers: line 1 the safari park line 2 the sea lions, the bears
line 3 in the middle of line 5 the picnic spot, the dolphin pool
line 6 the display, the dolphins line 8 the car park, the car park
line 9 the car line 10 the safari park
Unit 11
Name that word!
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 This quiz is based on the key vocabulary from the Students’ Book
unit 11, page 113. Students should work alone and shouldn’t refer
to their books.
3 Ask students to compare their answers for EX. 1 and 2 in pairs and
tell them to correct any mistakes. Suggest that they use the
Students’ Book unit 11, page 113 for help if they are finding it
difficult. Check answers with the whole class.
Now think about your day so far. For each of the ‘to dos’ above write
down whether or not you have done them using the present perfect
simple with just, yet or already.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Fill in the gaps in sentences 1-8 using the verbs in the box below.
2 Write your own sentences using the prompts below and a verb with two
objects. Try to use the Present Perfect Simple if you can.
1 write/letter to someone
_______________________________________________________
2 tell/someone something
_______________________________________________________
3 buy/someone something
_______________________________________________________
4 show/someone something
_______________________________________________________
5 bring/someone something
_______________________________________________________
6 teach/someone something
_______________________________________________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Use the Past Perfect Simple and the cues in brackets to complete the
following sentences.
1 By the time we got into the car, it _________ (stop) raining.
2 As soon as she unpacked her suitcase, she realised she _________
(forget) to pack her pyjamas.
3 We told him we _________ (go/already) to the supermarket.
4 When I _________ (finish) my English homework, I switched the TV
on.
5 _________ you _________ (go) to that restaurant before yesterday?
6 As soon as I started sunbathing, I realised I _________ (not/bring)
my suncream.
7 By the time, we arrived at the party, some people _________
(already/left).
8 I told my friends I _________ (shake hands) with a famous person at
the film premiere.
2 Think of a place you have travelled to within the last five years. It could
be a city, countryside, a beach, a historical site or a mountain/lake area.
Use the categories in the box below to plan your description.
Choose five or more that are appropriate for describing your chosen
place. Write a descriptive paragraph using the categories you have
chosen giving as much information as possible about your chosen place.
Use the Past Perfect Simple if you can.
3 Read your description to your partner. Can they guess where your place
is? Have they ever been there? Would they like to go?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to provide further practice of the Past Perfect Simple and the can
do: write about a place you have travelled to. This worksheet is
designed to be used in conjunction with unit 11.3.
Time: 40 minutes maximum
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student.
2 This is a creative writing exercise for the students - they have the
framework of a plan by using the themed categories to structure
their piece of writing. Encourage them to think of the words they
want to use for each category before they start writing. Monitor to
check use of Past Perfect Simple. They don't have to overuse it, but
at least three uses would be ideal.
Unit 12
Money and education
1 2
3 4 5
6
7 8 9 10
11 12
13
14
15
TEACHER’S NOTES:
3 Read your sentences again to check they are correct and you have said
everything you'd like to. Now ask your partner questions about their
sentences in Ex. 2 using Second Conditional questions for each one. E.g.
What would you do if you got a well paid job in the financial market?
Find out as much information as you can by asking follow up questions.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the
sentences. Give students time to compare their answers and
correct each other’s work if necessary before checking the answers
with the class.
3 Give students time to read through their work and make any
necessary corrections before putting them in pairs. Students then
take turns to listen to each other’s sentences. Encourage them to
ask follow up questions. Get feedback from the various pairs at the
end of the activity.
1 Put the following sentences into reported speech using the verbs in
brackets.
2 Change the following reported speech sentences into direct speech. Try
to think about what the person actually said.
1 How do you think that we perceive people who have lots of money in
our society?
2 If you could choose, which three professions would earn the most
money? Why?
3 How important is it to you to save money? Or do you prefer to spend
the money you have?
4 If you had some extra money to buy something special for two of
your friends, what would you buy them? Why?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers: 1 She told me that she apologised for her bad behaviour
earlier on today. 2 He told me that Anna was earning a really good
salary in her new job. 3 She said that her Dad had gone home.
4 He told me that he thought he'd finished his English lesson now.
5 She said that she would borrow some money from her sister for the
concert. 6 He said that he'd never argued much with his brother.
7 She told me that she didn't like borrowing money from people.
8 She said that Kim was working at the university until December.
4 Ask the students to report back to the class what their partner said
using reported speech. Give error correction and feedback to round
3 Write five sentences with both, neither or either of your own. Then
exchange your sentences with your partner’s and correct each other’s.
1 _______________________________________________________
2 _______________________________________________________
3 _______________________________________________________
4 _______________________________________________________
5 _______________________________________________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the
sentences. Give students time to compare their answers and
correct each other’s work if necessary before checking the answers
with the class.
Unit 1 - London
Narrator:
Most Londoners are still asleep when work begins in the city’s ancient
markets. The streets are empty in the early morning, so it’s the best time to
make deliveries.
It’s an hour or two later and office workers are arriving from the suburbs. More
than three million people travel into London everyday. Tourists soon appear,
keen to take a ride on the London Eye or visit museums and famous sites like
The Tower of London before they become too busy.
You always know what time it is if you’re near Westminster. The clock tower
bell called Big Ben chimes every quarter hour.
By ten o’clock in the morning the shops along Oxford Street are open for
business. You can find some of London’s most famous shops along this
street. Nearby is Covent Garden, a lively neighbourhood with trendy
boutiques and market stalls.
It’s now eleven thirty in the morning and crowds are waiting outside
Buckingham Palace for the changing of the guard. It’s a tradition that goes
back hundreds of years.
Londoners stop for lunch at about one o’clock. You might want to sit down to
a traditional roast beef dinner at London’s oldest restaurant.
The river is like a highway. Tourist boats run up and down the Thames
passing landmarks like the Houses of Parliament and St Paul’s Cathedral. It
can rain any day of the year in London, so be prepared for wet weather. If
you’re lucky, you might see Tower Bridge opening to let a large boat pass
through.
People visit London’s green parks in the afternoon to walk or just sit for a
while and relax.
The famous Swiss clock on Leicester Square tells you that it’s five o’clock.
This is the time that London’s evening rush hour begins.
Theatres open in the West End at about seven thirty. Many of the world’s best
loved plays and musicals were first staged here. Restaurants are busy at this
time of night and so are the cinemas. Londoners don’t stop having fun when
Don: Listen you nut. I persuaded London Transport to lend us this old bus.
We’ll fix it up like a mobile hotel. This year we live in it, take it to the
south of France. Then next year we’ll be ready to take paying
passengers! The sky’s the limit.
S, C & E: Great.
Don: We’re all going on a summer holiday
No more working for a week or two
Fun and laughter on our summer holiday
No more worries for me or you
For a week or two
We’re going where the sun shines brightly
We’re going where the sea is blue
We’ve seen it in the movies
Now let’s see if it’s true
Everybody has a summer holiday
Doing things they always wanted to
So we’re going on a summer holiday
To make our dreams come true
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Pre-intermediate
For me and you
Narrator:
Jamie Oliver is one of the most popular chefs on British Television. He’s
famous for his recipes, his restaurants and his informal style. In this
programme he drives down to the south west of England with friends from his
restaurant. And while they’re having fun on the beach, he cooks a salmon with
fresh herbs.
Jamie:
I’ve got this beautiful big salmon. Look at that. It’s a really fantastic way of
cooking fish - fish in general really, but salmon’s ideal because it’s slightly oily.
You wrap it up in paper and cook it on the Barbie and you get that slightly
smoked flavour going through it, which is just like, ideal. So what I’m gonna do
is put a bit of salt and pepper inside and outside the fish.
Right. And I got some fennel seeds, and they’re great with fish and make
them taste fantastic. Um... good with chicken as well. You just sprinkle them
over the whole thing. So once you done that… I got some nice herbs, and I
tell you what, I got a serious amount of herbs. And… what’s …is you get a
nice bit of everything everywhere. And you wanna stuff that right inside the
salmon, it’s gonna steam straight through the inside of the fish. And I’m gonna
put a layer of herbs on the bottom and I’m gonna plonk the fish on top of that.
I’m going to put the herbs along the top like this. So, basically, it’s not sitting
on paper, it’s sitting on herbs. I’ve got some lemons here. Just slice up your
lemons… flick them over the top. Get some, put them in the middle. Just copy
what you’ve done with the herbs really. And then put some underneath it as
well.
And then, what you’ve got to do is wrap it up like, literally like, a Christmas
present. So what I’ve got to do now is wet it to stop it burning too quick. So
just get it really wet…
Friend:
How you going mate? Lookin’ good.
Jamie:
Nice one Danny boy. ‘Ere listen. Take that!………. Nah, that didn’t get ‘im
wet…. Haha…..
Ray:
Desert covers a fifth of the earth’s surface, and of all the deserts, the Sahara
is by far the biggest. You could fit the whole of Europe in and still have room
to spare. And it’s a tough place to survive with temperatures hitting fifty
degrees centigrade and some parts that haven’t seen rain for years.
Such a difficult place. You might well ask the question, why come here in the
first instance? Well, the answer to that is quite simple. The desert is one of the
most beautiful and stunning places on earth and the solitude here, well, that’s
poetic.
The first rule of desert survival is always stay with your vehicle. The second
rule? Get in the shade.
I always carry a parachute with me because they’re ideal for creating shelter.
And that’s another reason why you should always stay with your vehicle. It’s
not just the most visible thing you’ve got, it’s a huge emergency kit.
Right, that’s the shade arranged. What I’ve done is, I’ve taken the parachute
and I’ve doubled it to create this air space here. That helps make very
effective insulation from the sun’s rays. But of course, the sand is incredibly
hot, so what I need to arrange now, is something to sit on.
The great thing about land rovers is that you can easily lift out the seats. Just
what I need.
Well, that’s great. Now I’m comfortable. And the important thing about having
shade is that it enables you to think clearly.
If you try to make important decisions about survival under the baking heat of
the sun, it’s very difficult to make the right one.
So, stay calm, keep your mouth shut and roll your sleeves down. You’ve got
to do everything to conserve moisture.
When it comes to water, you have to be sensible. You don’t want to over
ration it, because it’s no good in here, it’s got to be inside you if it’s going to
help you. So don’t waste it, but do drink it.
Stuck in the desert with your water running out, you need to make sure you’re
doing everything you can to help people searching for you. Now the sun’s
going down I can start to make a sign that can be seen from the air. This V
shape is internationally recognised as a distress signal, but you want to be
seen day and night.
No rubbing stick together now. Use what you’ve got. And the vehicle’s fuel will
save a lot of effort in my attempt to attract rescue.
It gets real cold in the desert at night. That’s when one of these Arab jelbabs
comes in really useful.
Mother: Isn’t this fun? Norman, why don’t we put Billy in Chelsea’s old
room and then he can look out at the lake in the morning?
Norman: Why don’t we put him out on a float and he can look at the lake
all night long?
Billy Ray: I’d like that.
Mother: I’m afraid you’d be eaten alive by all the bugs!
Norman: So?
Mother: Norman, take him up. Show him where everything is.
Norman: Come on boy.
Billy Ray: I just had a birthday too. I turned thirteen two weeks ago.
Norman: Huh, we’re practically twins.
Jennifer: I was born in Erie and I lived there for seventeen years. My
favourite thing about living in Erie was my friends. Um.. I had a
great circle of friends. Erm.. the weather is very warm in the
summer time.......it can be …er…. incredibly hot and sunny. And
then in the winter time it can be very cold and usually it snows
between October and March, so it's quite a..... change. I don’t
think that I’ll go back and live there – it doesn’t feel like home to
me. My parents live there so chances are I’ll be visiting them but
I don’t think I’ll be living there.
Kathleen: I lived in Trinidad from the age of three. And I spent all of my
childhood and my teen years there. The weather is.........pretty
hot throughout the year... I think there are lots of things that you
can do particularly if you love being in the outdoors. You can go
swimming on the beaches or scuba diving or snorkelling. Maybe
one day I would like to go back to live there but I can't say at the
moment.
Astrid: I lived in Perth all my life until two thousand and two. I loved the
sunshine and the beaches, being able to walk along the coast is
just lovely. Sometimes the weather is too hot. That would be the
main thing that I didn't like. I would love to go back to Australia.
To Perth in particular. It's my favourite place in the whole world.
Man: While my assistant passes amongst you with the collection box...., I will
deliver my final message. Look at me, I don't need doctors, I don't need
medicine. And nor will you, if you just think. Nothing, nothing can
happen to me! And believe me, nothing will!
AAAGGHH! .......Oh no……..
Ambulance
Man: Blimey, he's in a hurry!
Doctor: Thank you nurse. Sorry sister..........Fine, now this isn't going to hurt.
Man: AAAAGGHHH! Ahhh oh.............
Darren: I'm Darren Govindasami. I'm twenty seven years old. I'm a
dentist and during the week, I live in Docklands and I'm back
home in Purley with my family on the weekends.
Kavita: My name is Kavita Sedov. I'm a twenty-four year old IT
consultant and I live in Osterley in West London.
Narrator: Darren and Kavita are both young and single. They don't have a
girlfriend or a boyfriend but tonight they're trying a new way to
meet someone special. Speed dating........
Narrator: The rules are simple. People can chat for three minutes. Then
they can complete a card with the other person's name, and tick
yes or no.
Kavita: Hello.
Darren: Which university did you go to?
Kavita: I was at UCL.
Darren: Oh, so you know my friends from UCL then.
Kavita: Yeah. Oh, one of my favourite restaurants is SSS in Chiswick. I
love Chiswick.
Darren: What, what sort of religion are you? Are you..?
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Pre-intermediate
Kavita: I'm Hindu. I'm Hindu Punjabi.
Darren: I'm Hindu as well.
Kavita: I love chilling at bars, I love eating out, I love my walks in the
park.
Camera: What is the most important part of an interview? Go on. Tell me.
Steve: When they ask you about your relevant work experience, and
academic qualifications.
Camera: Wrong! The most important part of an interview is the moment
you enter the room. First impressions are more important than
anything else.
Steve: I knew that.
Camera: So, you feel positive? Did you practise answering questions out
loud on your own? Just be confident, Steve. Believe in yourself.
Be charming. Encourage people to relax when they're with you.
Be dynamic. Full of energy and ideas.
Steve: Yes, I am charming. I believe in myself and in what I'm selling.
I'm enthusiastic and........huhoh.......dear.
Camera: Come on now. You're the ideal candidate. You've got years of
experience. You're excellent at closing deals. You can motivate
a sales team. You are constantly improving your computer
skills......Yes.......and your appointment's in three minutes..........
Well, hello again........
Steve: Hi....
Camera: By the way, they sell security cameras.
Narrator: Wolves have got a bad reputation. In fairy tales and children’s
stories, they're frightening dangerous animals. They're also very
intelligent. They can even dress up as humans.
Voice: These nasty old wolves dressed one of their kind to look like
Little Bo Peep. Out he did go with one thought in mind. To
capture the poor little sheep.
Female voice: Help us! These men have promised not to harm you.
Male voice: I just don't understand. There's a curse upon me... I change into
a wolf
Narrator: The world werewolf means man wolf. Normal people during the
day become werewolves at night. They have the appetite of a
wolf and eat people. They're also very difficult to kill.
They live and hunt in groups called packs, but they rarely or
never attack humans. Perhaps man's fear of wolves lies in the
past. In the long, cold winters people and wolves competed for
the same food. However, today humans control the planet.
While we have all the food we need, wolves are nearly extinct.
Gill: I'm a travel writer and TV programme maker. I spend much of the year
travelling, visiting countries and writing about them.
I'm the travel editor of a British newspaper called The Sunday Mirror.
Sometimes I have eight pages to write every week and sometimes we
have two million readers.
I think I've been to about seventy countries from Antarctica to the Arctic
and lots of places in between. However there are still many places to
see. I haven't been to Russia or Mongolia yet and they'd be very
interesting places to visit.
The most amazing place I've ever been to is Canada. I like open
spaces and the scenery is stunning.
Fiji is also fun and has some of the friendliest people I've ever met.
Gill: Some of the jobs can be quite scary like the time I was nearly eaten by
an angry shark in Thailand.
The best thing about the job is the excitement of going to new places. I
don't mind where - it might be trekking in the Himalayas or just visiting
a museum in a town nearby.
This is Antarctica. It's the coldest, it's the driest, and it's the windiest
continent on earth. But that doesn't worry the animals.
Mrs Wilberforce: Ah, professor. Ah, good afternoon gentlemen. Your last
parcel? Ah professor, I must give you back your ten
shillings.
Professor: Thank you.
Mrs Wilberforce: You see the cabman wouldn't keep any money ‘cause he
said he was going into some other business.
Lee: How about that? Heh? How about that?
Harry: Got it?
Mrs Wilberforce: You know I was even hoping you'd be able to play for
them? Oh yes...Barker, really… Do you know if only you
could have stayed just a few minutes longer? They will be
so disappointed to have missed you and......And as for
me, well I'm sad to see you go.
Lee: Gotta get my 'cello. Upstairs.
Mrs Wilberforce: I only hope you enjoyed it as much as I have.
Major Courtney: Indeed we have, Madam. Thank you, thank you.
Mrs Wilberforce: Goodbye Major Courtney, and I do wish you good
fortune......
Major Courtney: Thank you, thank you...
Mrs Wilberforce: .....in your travels. Oh indeed I do. Oh, oh. I'm so sorry.
Goodbye Professor Marcus. Goodbye gentlemen,
goodbye.
Major Courtney: Tootle-lou!
Mrs Wilberforce: Yes…
Lee: Bye, bye Mrs Luck…er.. Bye, bye Mrs Wilberforce.
Thanks for a nice tea and everything.
Mrs Wilberforce: Goodbye.
Lee: Goodbye.
Major Courtney: What is that moron playing at?
Lee: It's stuck in the door..........The case is.............
Harry: Well, ring the bell, brains, don't just stand there..... Thank
you!
Professor Marcus: It's all right Mrs Wilberforce. Everything's under control.
Goodbye!............ GOODBYE!
Men: .........over in the car then.........
.......get out..........
.........it's my money
Louis: Wait a minute. Stop and think
Major Courtney: Drive on, drive on......
Professor Marcus: I said wait a minute! What are we going to do about her?
Louis: Make your mind up!
Professor Marcus: .....I tell you, we must do something....
Louis: All right!
Professor Marcus: She knows. She saw the money. She'll talk. And my
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Pre-intermediate
picture's on file. And so is Harry's. And yours! If they take
her down to the gallery, she'll shop us. They've got our
fingers and thumbs.
Unit 1 - London
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 A 2 B 3 A 4 B (5.7 million visitors per year) 5 B (built 1705) 6 B
3
Correct order: D, H, F, A, G, B, C, E
5
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 holiday 2 two 3 laughter 4 worries 5 brightly 6 blue 7 true 8 dream
4
Things in the extract:
musicians on a beach, London double-decker buses, people sitting on
deck chairs, waves crashing onto the beach
5
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
5 a)
8 b)
3 c)
7 d)
6 e)
1 f)
2 g)
4 h)
4
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 one-fifth 2 Sahara 3 50ºC 4 stay with 5 get in the shade
6 drink your water 7 ‘V’ 8 scorpions
4
Students’ own answers
5
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
• is warm and welcoming M
• kisses someone on the cheek D
• is reserved and distant F
• takes his/her coat off D
• points at someone D
• introduces someone to someone else D
• shakes hands with someone B and F
• walks upstairs F and B
3
Students’ own answers
1
1 English 2 Belfast and Port of Spain 3 Erie 4 Belfast 5 Port of Spain
and Perth 6 Port of Spain (1.2 million) and Perth (1.3 million) (Erie
102,000; Belfast 280,000) 7 Port of Spain and Perth 8 Erie 9 Belfast,
Port of Spain and Perth
2
How long did What did she What can you Would she like
she live there? like about it? do there? to go back and
live there?
Alison from 18 years the warm, visit place the yes
Belfast friendly Titanic was
people built and the
Albert clock
Jennifer from 17 years friends - no
Erie
Kathleen from all childhood - swimming, yes
Trinidad and teen years scuba diving,
snorkelling
Astrid from all my life until sunshine and go to the yes
Perth 2002 beaches beach
3
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 c) have an accident 2 h) go to hospital in an ambulance
3 b) do the hoovering 4 d) take a sip of tea 5 a) open the blinds
6 e) prepare a syringe 7 f) put a thermometer under someone’s
tongue 8 g) wash someone’s face
4
Correct order: 1, 2, 5, 7, 4, 8, 3, 6
5
Students’ own answers
Unit 8 – Speed-dating
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 slots 2 humour 3 addresses 4 earth 5 conversation 6 background
7 other
3
1 a the man b neither c the woman 2 a the woman b the man
c neither 3 a neither b the woman c the man 4 a the man b neither
c the woman
4
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
Students’ own answers
3
Students’ own answers
4 a find out about the company you are applying to/make a good first
impression/be enthusiastic and self-confident b a conversation
between the candidate (Steve) and a security camera as he makes his
way to the interview
5
Students’ own answers
Unit 10 – Wolves
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 T 2 T 3 F This was true in the past but now wolves are found only
in the most northern areas. 4 T 5 F They tend to move in groups.
6T 7T
3
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 travelling 2 writing about them 3 film crews 4 at my desk
5 scripts 6 laptop computers 7 travel editor 8 two million readers
4
A Russia or Mongolia B Canada C Fiji D Thailand E Antarctica
5
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
Students’ own answers
3
1 A group of musicians 2 Robbers 3 The cello case comes open
and some of the stolen money falls out 4 To do something about
Mrs Wilberforce
4
Students’ own answers
5
Students’ own answers
Supplementary Materials
Intermediate
Total English
Supplementary Materials
Intermediate
Unit 1
Friends and relationships
2 Read the following sentences and correct the mistake in each one.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Read the following prompts and write full questions using the correct
auxiliary form and you.
1 film star/like best?
2 book holidays on the internet?
3 worry about money?
4 interested in conservation?
5 pop artist/not like
6 your best friend look like?
7 like reading gossip or sport in the newspapers?
8 ever talk about politics with your friends?
2 Ask your partner the questions 1-8 from Ex. 1. Make sure he/she
answers using the auxiliary and gives a reason for their answer.
Make notes of their responses.
3 Look at your partner’s answers. Write down each answer below using the
3rd person auxiliary form.
1 _______________________________________________
2 _______________________________________________
3 _______________________________________________
4 _______________________________________________
5 _______________________________________________
6 _______________________________________________
7 _______________________________________________
8 _______________________________________________
4 Return the answers to your partner. Ask them to correct any mistakes.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Students read the question prompts and then expand these to form
full questions. Monitor the activity whilst students complete the
questions. Elicit the questions from the class.
Answers: 1 Which film star do you like best? 2 Do you (ever) book
holidays on the internet? 3 When do you worry about money?/Do you
ever worry about money? 4 Are you interested in conservation?
5 Is there are pop artist you don’t like?/Which pop artist don’t you like?
6 What does your best friend look like? 7 Do you like reading gossip
or sport in the newspapers? 8 Do you ever talk about politics with
your friends?
1 Be creative! Write four sentences about your life at the moment using the
Present Simple.
1 _______________________________________________
2 _______________________________________________
3 _______________________________________________
4 _______________________________________________
Now write four sentences about your life at the moment using the
present continuous.
5 _______________________________________________
6 _______________________________________________
7 _______________________________________________
8 _______________________________________________
What is the difference between when we use the Present Simple and
when we use the Present Continuous?
2 Work with your partner to write a joint email to your friends at home
telling them how you are spending your time at the moment. Use the
sentences above. Write at least ten sentences.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Read the following sentences and fill in either the Present Perfect or Past
Simple form of the verb.
1 My oldest friend and I ________ (have) a lot in common until she
started mixing with a different crowd of people.
2 I ________ (enjoyed) spending time with you this weekend. Thanks
for inviting me over.
3 We ________ (not keep in touch) because we ________ (live) a long
way away from each other.
4 We ________ (not talk about) that subject this evening because Ela is
very sensitive to that type of thing.
5 She ________ (not surf) the internet since last week!
6 He ________ (look up to) his history teacher at school.
7 I ________ (spend) lots of money on clothes this month.
8 They ________ (forward) the email message to their teacher.
2 Read the following question prompts for Present Perfect questions, and
then write the questions in full. Write two questions of your own.
1 you ever argue with a good friend?
2 you ever lose touch with someone you wish you hadn’t?
3 you ever spend too much money on an item of clothing?
4 you ever be interested in working overseas?
5 you ever fall out with a member of your family?
6 you ever start talking to a stranger and this person became a friend?
7 ______________________________________________________?
8 ______________________________________________________?
3 In pairs, take turns to ask each other the questions. Respond using the
Present Perfect and the Past Simple.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Students read the sentences and then fill in the gaps with either
the Present Perfect or the Past Simple. Monitor carefully to check
they have used the tenses correctly. Elicit answers from the class.
Answers: 1 Have you ever argued with a good friend? 2 Have you
ever lost touch with someone you wish you hadn’t? 3 Have you ever
spent too much money on an item of clothing? 4 Have you ever been
interested in working overseas? 5 Have you ever fallen out with a
member of your family? 6 Have you ever started talking to a stranger
and this person became a friend? 7 and 8 Students’ own answers
1 Read the following questions 1-8 and discuss them with your partner.
1 Which person in your group of friends do you get on with best?
2 What qualities does a person have to make you look up to them?
3 When you were very small what did you want to be when you grew
up? Do you still think the same?!
4 What do you think are important qualities to help you to get on with
your boss?
5 How long will you carry on learning English?
6 What do you think is the most fulfilling thing for a parent in bringing
up a child?
7 Have you ever been told off by your teacher or boss? Why?
3 Choose five phrasal verbs from Ex.1. Write a question for each one using
the table below. Ask two students the questions and add their answers to
the table.
Question Answer
1
2
3
4
5
TEACHER’S NOTES:
3 Students use the phrasal verbs freely to create their own questions
which they write in the box. Monitor their question writing to check
everything is correct. Encourage students to get up and ask at
least two other students their questions. Students note down the
answers and report back to their partner
4 Ask students to report their findings to the class and give feedback.
Unit 2
Media quiz
1 What is the name of the person who controls the contents of the newspaper?
2 Who actually finds out the information and writes the stories in the newspapers?
3 Which day of the week paper contains the most sections in the UK?
4 What is the name of the section that often has interviews with celebrities and film
stars etc?
5 Where do you look to find out information about money matters?
6 The main news stories appear in short on the front of the paper. What are they
called?
7 There is one area of the media in the UK which is the fastest growing - what is it?
8 The name of a person who takes part in a quiz show is a c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ t.
9 A television or radio story about the daily lives of the same group of people is
called:
a a chat show
b a soap
c a quiz show
10 What is the name of the people who watch a live show in a studio?
11 A film or TV programme that gives facts and information about something is
called:
a the news
b a live performance
c a documentary
12 What is the name of the female equivalent of an actor?
13 What is the name of the papers published every day of the week?
14 Who is the person who physically films live TV?
15 What is the name of the person who is responsible for the making of a show or
programme?
2 Now compare your answers with your partner. Are they all the same?
Decide which one is right or wrong if any are different.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 This quiz is based on the key vocabulary from the Students’ Book
unit 2, page 31. Students can work in pairs or alone but shouldn’t
refer to their books. Encourage them instead to work together to
answer the questions if they are finding it difficult.
1 Read the following dialogue between two friends exchanging views on the
media. Underline any mistakes. There are nine mistakes.
Chris: Yes, I thought that reality TV is just cheap and dull TV. It costs hardly
anything to make and relies on the people in it for entertainment…
Liz: I’m not sure on that… I mean, celebrities have to be paid and some of
the people in the shows are quite funny.
Chris: I don’t think so. They don’t have much to say and are just looking for
fame. I prefer documentaries - they give you so much more to learn
about…
Liz: It depend on what they’re about. Some are great, but others can be a
bit heavy going. What you think?
Chris: On my opinion they’re all about learning, but I do see your point that
some can be quite heavy going. What’s your opinion in quiz shows?
Liz: It depends under the show - some are entertaining and you learn
something, but others are a bit silly.
Chris: Definately! Some are a bit stupid, but others are good value I think.
Liz: So, what shall we watch tonight on TV?
Chris: There’s a great documentry on one channel…
2 In pairs, compare what you have underlined in Ex. 1 and correct the
mistakes together.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 In pairs, look at the following words and write a defining relative clause
using who, when, which, where or whose in each sentence.
3 Theatre 7 TV Studios
4 Newspapers 8 An advertisement
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Read the following passage and complete the gaps using the correct tense
of the verb in brackets.
I remember very clearly the day that my youngest brother was born. I (1) ________
(be) eight at the time and I (2) ________ (look) forward to helping my mum with the
new baby. It (3) ________ (snow) very heavily when my mum (4) ________ (leave)
for the hospital. We (5) ________ (stay) at home with our grandmother, and had
great fun playing in the snow outside. We (6) ________ (make) a snowman, and
(7) ________(call) it baby! Our grandmother (8) _______ (cook) us some homemade
soup while we (9) ________ (tidy) the house ready for the new baby.
We (10) ________ (have) a bath when the phone (11) ________ (ring) with the news
of the baby. He (12) ________ (be) a beautiful baby boy called Cameron, and he
(13) ________(cry) loudly at that moment! Whilst my grandmother (14) ________
(read) us our bedtime story, I (15) ______ (keep) interrupting her to ask questions
about the new baby!
2 Ask your partner the following questions. Make sure the Past Simple and
Past Continuous is used in the replies.
1 What is the funniest thing you remember happening to you at school
or work?
2 What has been your best sporting moment?
3 What was the best result you got at school? How did you feel? Did you
celebrate?
4 Has there been a moment when you were very proud of a family
member?
5 What’s the best holiday you’ve been on? Why, what happened?
6 What was your first job? Do you have good or bad memories?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Give students time to read through the questions and make notes
as to what their own answers will be. Encourage them to choose
verbs they’ll use and the correct tense too. This is a freer speaking
activity giving students a chance to utilise the past simple and past
continuous tenses. Monitor the activity to check everyone is on the
right lines and then ask for feedback on any interesting answers at
the end of the activity. As an optional extra, students can write up
their answers to the questions for homework.
1 Read the following headlines. Work with your partner to decide on three
headlines to go on the front page of your newspaper. Note down a reason
for each choice and why you think the combination works.
Pop princess and pop prince tie the knot in wedding of the
year!
Finance world in chaos after collapse of major corporation
2 Re-group with another pair. Compare your choices for your front pages
and give your opinions clearly as to why you have chosen these.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Students read through each headline carefully. Check that they are
clear on the meaning of all the vocabulary. Students work in pairs
to decide which three headlines will go on their fictitious newspaper
front page. Students have clear reasons for their choice of each
headline.
2 Students work with another pair, each pair explaining their choice
of headline to the other pair. Encourage students to ask further
questions about each others choices if they want to.
Unit 3
The lifestyle crossword
4
5
6 7
8
9
10
11 12
13 14
15
16
Across:
2 adjective describing a room which has lots of space
5 a house in the country or by the sea
6 another word for a flat
8 not interesting or exciting
10 an area joined onto the outside of a flat often with a table and chairs
11 a house that is not joined to any other houses
13 adjective describing where furniture and other things are all too close together
15 In American English it is an elevator
16 you open this and go through it to enter a garden
Down:
1 the opposite of he_ _ _ _y
2 the areas on the edge of cities - People often to commute to the cities from these areas
3 somewhere very warm - often the centre of the living room
4- the opposite of old-fashioned
7 a house which is joined to the house on either side
9 opposite of noisy
12 another word for busy
14 an area in front of a house that a car can park on or drive up to the house on
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 This quiz is based on the key vocabulary from the Students’ Book
unit 3, page 45. Explain to students that all the words in the
crossword are connected with lifestyles, and vocabulary that they
have recently been introduced to. Students read the clues. Check
to see if there are any questions. Students then work on each clue
filling in the crossword. Monitor to check they are on the right
lines. When students finish, they compare their answers and
spellings with their partner. Elicit answers from students.
2 Ask students to work with their partner and write a sentence using
each of the words in the crossword. Elicit sentences from the class.
1 Complete the gaps using will, going to or the Present Continuous and the
cues in brackets in the following sentences 1-8.
1 I ________ (go) to the theatre tonight after work. I ________ (have)
a big lunch now to save eating later!
2 I ________ (buy) the wool coat in this shop because it’s great value,
but I ________ (go) shopping tomorrow for everything else I need
for the trip.
3 ________ you come with me to the cinema?
4 Is she ________ (take) the job?
5 He doesn’t think she ________ (like) that neighbourhood. It’s very
noisy.
6 I’m sure you ________ (love) the cottage, it’s really pretty!
7 They’re ________ (move) into a lovely terraced house with a balcony
next to the sea.
8 A new complex ________ (open) in our neighbourhood with shops,
restaurants, cinemas and theatres.
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to complain about a cottage I rented in the English Cotswolds
recently. I stayed there with my family for the first week of June.
a) According to the information I received …
b) Unfortunately there were other problems …
c) I tried to phone your office in Oxford but …
d) I am very disappointed …
I look forward to receiving a satisfactory reply.
Yours faithfully,
Chris Roberts
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to provide further practice of talking about the future and the
can do statement; write a letter of complaint. This worksheet is
designed to be used in conjunction with unit 3.1.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheets for each student
1 Read the following sentences and correct the mistake with the
comparative or superlative.
1 That building over there is moderner than our office isn’t it?
2 I think that was the baddest journey I’ve ever had.
3 This town is peacefuller than the town we visited yesterday.
4 This park isn’t as picturesque the park we usually go to.
5 He’s the most tiny dog I’ve ever seen.
6 The weather is more dull than it was yesterday.
7 It was the most noisiest pub we’ve ever been to!
8 She was definitely gooder than the last tour guide.
2 Listed below are six items/activities. Read each one and make a note of
the best of each and the worst of each in your own experience. You can
use the words in the box below to explain your feelings.
1 Food
2 Film
3 Holidays
4 City
5 Music concert
6 Sporting activity
3 In pairs, take turns to talk about the six items/activities from Ex. 2. Use
superlatives and comparatives when you can.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Students read the prompts and then make brief notes for their best and worst of
each activity using one of the adjectives in the list.
OPTIONAL ACTIVITY
You could go through the adjectives in the list as a quick quiz, and
ask class for superlative and comparative of each.
Monitor the students and tell them not to worry if they don’t have a response for
all of the activities - getting good, accurate practice for what they do have is
important.
For example: The best food I’ve ever had was at an Indian Restaurant. It was
tastier than my own cooking …
The worst food I’ve ever had was a takeaway hamburger … It was the most
disgusting burger ever!
At the end of the activity students compare their answers with each other. Allow
plenty of time for this part and monitor to check all students are using
comparative/superlative adjectives correctly. Ask students to write up their own
preferences using as many comparatives and superlatives as they can for
homework.
1 Complete the sentences 1-8 below using the prompts in brackets and
will, won’t, will probably, probably won’t, may, might or could.
1 They/buy/house with solar panels (certain)
2 I/drive/car with automatic gears (not certain)
3 He/not change/record player to CD player (certain)
4 We/stay/in this neighbourhood for a few more years (quite certain)
5 The sports centre/not open/at this time (not certain)
6 They/not move/to that town as it’s too noisy (quite certain)
7 He/play/for first team next season. (certain)
8 I/do a course in psychology next year (not certain)
2 Which modal verb; may/might/could can’t you use in the negative form?
3 Interview three students about their possible plans for the future. Ask
each student each of the three questions and write down how possible
each one is for them using the future possibility.
Student 2
Student 3
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers: 1 They will definitely buy the house with solar panels.
2 I may/might/could drive the car with automatic gears. 3 He certainly
won’t change his record player to a CD player. 4 We’ll probably stay
in this neighbourhood for a few more years. 5 The sports centre
may/might not be open at this time. 6 They probably won’t move to
that town as it’s too noisy. 7 He’ll definitely play for the first team next
season. 8 I might/may/could do a course in psychology next year.
1 Read the sentences 1-8 below and decide on the correct prefix or suffix
for the words in italics.
1 There was a lot of cheating. The match was fair.
2 We decided to visit the house, because we hadn’t looked at
everything the first time.
3 My new washing machine is completely use. It doesn’t work properly!
4 Please be care. The steps down to the cellar are very steep.
5 He couldn’t take his eyes off her. She was incredibly attract.
6 It was a wonderfully quiet part of the world. Everything felt so peace.
7 I must have heard you, because I thought you called out my name!
8 She really liked him, because he was too full of himself.
2 Using the prefixes and suffixes in the box below form two new words per
prefix/suffix.
3 In pairs work together to write sentences for each of the words you have
chosen. Can you create sentences that are all linked to the theme of
lifestyle in unit 3?
4 Exchange your sentences with the pair next to you, read each other’s and
underline any mistakes. Make the corrections if necessary.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 This activity gives student freer use of language. First of all they
make a list of words with the prefixes and suffixes listed. Allow
students to either use their Students’ Book page 43/45 or a
monolingual dictionary to check that all their words are correct. Go
around the class giving assistance/corrections where necessary.
Unit 4
What’s in your pocket?
2 Think of five other words connected with wealth and write them below.
1 ___________ 3 ___________ 5 ____________
2 ___________ 4 ___________
3 Describe each word to your partner without actually saying the word to
see if they can guess the word.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to provide further practice of the verbs and phrases from the
lead-in page. This warmer is designed to be used in conjunction
with unit 4.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheets for each student
1 This quiz is based on the key vocabulary from the Students’ Book
unit 4, page 59. Students can work in pairs or alone but shouldn’t
refer to their books. Encourage them instead to work together to
answer the questions if they are finding it difficult. Check answers
with the whole class.
2 Students have a freer activity where they choose their own words
connected with wealth and write them down. They then decide how
to describe this word without actually revealing it! Monitor to check
that their descriptions are clear enough.
1 Read the following dialogue which takes place at a party. The question
tags in italics are all incorrect. Correct each one.
Rob: Hi there, I’ve met you before, (1) hasn’t I?
Sue: No, I don’t think so.
Rob: But your name’s Sarah, (2) aren’t it?
Sue: No, it’s Sue! Anyway, this is a really lively party. There’s a great
atmosphere, (3) doesn’t there?
Rob: Yes, definitely. The hosts know how to host a party, (4) doesn’t they?
Sue: Oh yes. Pete and Anna have always loved having parties, (5) hasn’t they?
Rob: Yes, and at this dull time of year, it’s great to have a party ,(6) hasn’t it?
Sue: Yes… Mind you, you should be able to have a good party at any time of
the year, (7) should you?
Rob: As long as you invite the right people. It wouldn’t work with the wrong
people, (8) wouldn’t it?
2 Work with a partner. Imagine you are at a work social function. You are
talking to a colleague. Write a small talk dialogue using question tags and
the cues in the box below.
Speaker 1: ______________________________________________
Speaker 2: ______________________________________________
Speaker 1: ______________________________________________
Speaker 2: ______________________________________________
Speaker 1: ______________________________________________
Speaker 2: ______________________________________________
Speaker 1: ______________________________________________
Speaker 2: ______________________________________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the
question tags. Give students time to compare their answers and
correct each other’s work if necessary before checking the answers
with the class.
Ask students to perform their dialogues to the rest of the class and
encourage the students to give feedback.
1 Read the statements 1-8 and decide whether or not you agree with them.
When you do not agree with a statement, change the modal verb to one
of the alternatives below that more accurately reflects your opinion.
2 In pairs, discuss each statement from Ex. 1. Then write three sentences
of your own similar to the ones above using modal verbs.
1 _______________________________________________________
2 _______________________________________________________
3 _______________________________________________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Students discuss each statement with their partner and offer their
particular view using a modal of obligation or prohibition. Monitor
and note down any interesting views for students to share with the
class at the end of the activity.
Students then write their own statements which can be connected
to wealth or any other subject using a modal in each. Monitor to
check their statements make sense.
1 Complete the missing half of the following sentences using the Present
Simple or will + verb.
1 If you shop regularly in supermarkets, ________________________.
2 ________________________________________, he’ll get really fit.
3 As soon as I have some money, _____________________________.
4 Unless __________________,we’ll cook a lovely meal for her tonight.
5 When I finish reading this book about advertising, ______________.
6 If my son passes his driving test, ____________________________.
7 Unless a product _____________________________, I won’t buy it.
8 As soon as I know for certain, ______________________________.
2 Interview four students using the questions below and note their replies.
Student 2
Student 3
Student 4
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to provide further practice of the First Conditional with if, when,
unless, as soon as. This worksheet is designed to be used in
conjunction with unit 4.3
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: copies of the worksheets for all students
1 Read the following conversation between two friends on a bus and fill in
the gaps using the words from the box below. Use the verbs in the
correct tense.
work job tell remember say steal trip lend funny borrow miss fun
Alex: I saw a really (1) _______ film on TV last night. It was hilarious! I can’t (2)
_______ the last time I laughed so much.
Beth: (sighs…) That sounds like a good evening. I don’t seem to have much (3)
_______ in my spare time at the moment. I’m always thinking about (4)
_______. I find my (5) _______ stressful at the moment, and that means it’s
difficult to relax totally in the evenings…
Alex: I’m sorry Beth. You really should (6) _______ me these things and talk
about your problems. That’s what friends are for!
Beth: I did mean to (7) _______ something to you, but somehow I haven’t really
wanted to talk about it at all. It seems lots of things are going wrong.
Someone even (8) _______ my purse at the cinema last week.
Alex: I’ve got a great idea… something to take your mind off things. Let’s arrange
a (9) _______ to the coast this weekend. The fresh sea air will do you good!
Beth: Oh, that would be marvellous! I’d love it. The only problem is that I’m short
of money. Can you (10) _______ me some until I get paid?
Alex: Of course, how much do you want to (11) _______?
Beth: Only about £20. Now, we better hurry up, or we’ll (12) _______ our early
morning meeting!
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Students read the dialogue and the words that will fill the gaps.
Tell students they have to use the correct form of the verbs.
Students fill in the gaps and compare their answers with their
partner. Elicit answers from the class.
Unit 5
Puzzleword
1 2
3
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Ask students to complete the crossword using the clues. Check answers
with the class.
1 Complete the gaps in the following mini dialogues with either the Present
Perfect or the Present Perfect Continuous and the cue in brackets.
1 A: How long ____________ (live) here?
B: I ____________ (live) here since the houses were built in 2001.
2 A: You look worn out!
B: Yes, ____________ (jog). I’m practising for a ten kilometre race.
3 A: Have you ____________ (find) your glasses?
B: No, I ____________ (look) for them all afternoon!
4 A: Have you ever ____________ (try) salsa dancing.
B: Not till recently. I ____________ (take) classes for two months now.
5 A: How long _______ you ____________ (learn) to ski?
B: I ____________ (learn) for three years.
6 A: Has he ____________ (speak) to Claire yet?
B: No, he ____________ (try) to find her all day!
7 A: I ____________ (try) to set up my own business for a year.
B: Have you ____________ (have) any luck?
2 Read the following scenarios and write a sentence for each using the
Present Perfect Continuous to explain why the situation has arisen/person
feels like that. Use your imagination.
1 Rosa is exhausted. She has a very stressful job.
2 Mike is feeling great, and has a very healthy lifestyle.
3 The house is looking really clean after the children spent a whole day
at home.
4 The cupboard is full of freshly baked cakes and bread.
5 The painting is finished.
6 There is some fresh fish in the fridge.
7 The garden looks great!
8 She is now really skilled at chess.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Students read the mini dialogues and then fill in the gaps. Monitor
and point out any mistakes to the students without actually
correcting them. Elicit answers from the class.
Answers: have you been living/ ’ve been living 2 I've been jogging
3 found/’ve been looking 4 tried/'ve been taking 5 have you been
learning/’ve been learning 6 spoken/’s been trying 7 ’ve been
trying/had
1 In pairs, make questions using the information in the cues 1-4. Take
turns to ask and answer the questions. In your answers use one of the
verbs in the box below followed by an infinitive or –ing.
2 Imagine you are looking at ‘what’s on’ at the cinema with a friend.
There are lots of films which look interesting, and you spend some time
deciding which one to see as you cannot agree. Use the verbs below to
write five sentences describing how you make your choice!
1 ______________________________________________________
2 ______________________________________________________
3 ______________________________________________________
4 ______________________________________________________
5 ______________________________________________________
3 Complete the gaps in the sentences 1-6 using the verbs in the box below.
1 I was pleased she ________ me to help her with the book review.
2 Can you ________ me to pick up the parcel at the post office please?
3 He ________ her to concentrate on writing rather than acting.
4 We ________ them to come to the party as they’d been brilliant
neighbours.
5 She ________ me to make sure I found time to relax.
6 I ________ her to move nearer to us.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Students make full questions from the prompts 1-4, for example,
Do you like listening to classical music? They ask each of these
questions to their partner who replies using one of the listed verbs,
and giving a reason for their answer. Monitor to check that
students are using the verb patterns correctly.
If you have time, then re-pair the students so that they can further
practise using the verb patterns. Ask for class feedback at the end.
3 Students fill in the gaps using the verbs provided correctly. Give
students time to compare answers in pairs then elicit answers from
the class.
Location
Atmosphere
Menu
Service
Prices
Recommendation
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the
sentences. Give students time to compare their answers and
correct each other’s work if necessary before checking the answers
with the class.
3 Choose two objects/things for each of the following ways to explain what
you mean. Write your choice in each box. Explain your objects/things to
your partner using the phrases provided and more sentences if necessary
to see if they can guess what it is.
Object/thing 1 Object/thing 2
It’s a type of …
It’s a kind of …
It’s made of …
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers: 1 It’s a type of sport played with a small racket and small
ball. 2 It’s a kind of meal you get in Spanish restaurants mainly
consisting of rice. 3 It’s the stuff that lots of people drink to wake up!
4 It’s something you use for cleaning your teeth. 5 They are usually
made of metal and children climb on them. 6 It’s a type of activity
which involves a book! 7 It’s a kind of cheese that often goes on
pizzas. 8 It’s a thing you use to unlock the door.
Unit 6
Holidays
4
5
2 Write the answer to 5 across, 6 across, 1 down and 4 down in the table
below. Add as many words connected with each holiday as you can.
5 across
6 across
1 down
4 down
3 In pairs, compare your words. Add any extra vocabulary to your table.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to provide further practice of the vocabulary of holidays from the lead-
in page. This warmer is designed to be used in conjunction with unit 6.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of worksheets for each student
1 Ask students to complete the crossword using the clues. Check answers
with the class.
3 In pairs, students compare their tables and add any extra words/phrases
their partner has thought of. Draw the table on the board. Elicit the
words from the students and write them in the table. Encourage students
to make notes so that they have a comprehensive bank of vocabulary for
each type of holiday.
1 Reorder the following words to make sentences using the Past Simple
and the Past Perfect Simple.
1 remembered she she that had very been sunburnt in that photo
holiday
2 because he he felt trekked had to tired the top of the back and
mountain
3 had eaten they something of ill because were they
4 before safari been a on had you?
5 situation misunderstood the had I realised I
6 had always I camp to wanted in the desert
7 like this one beach seen a never had we
8 independent travel always enjoyed had he
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to provide further practice of the Past Perfect Simple through sentence
building activities. This worksheet is designed to be used in
conjunction with unit 6.1.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for students
Answers: 1 She remembered that she had been very sunburnt in that
holiday photo. 2 He felt tired because he had trekked to the top of the
mountain and back. 3 They were ill because of something they had
eaten. 4 Had you been on a safari before? 5 I realised I had
misunderstood the situation. 6 I had always wanted to camp in the
desert. 7 We had never seen a beach like this one. 8 He had always
enjoyed independent travel.
1 Use the following prompts 1-8 to make complete sentences using like.
1 not/would like/go on a safari
2 church/look like/castle
3 house/smell like/apples
4 what/hotel/like
5 not like/package holidays
6 would like/go/cruise
7 feel like/royalty at hotel
8 looks like/might get/pay rise
Student 1 Student 2
What is your favourite city in the
world like?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Students use the prompts to complete the sentences using like correctly.
Give students time to compare their answers and correct each other’s
work if necessary before checking the answers with the class.
3 Students interview two students using questions which all include one of
the uses of like from unit 6.2. This is a free speaking activity so when
monitoring, encourage students to expand as much as possible in their
answers. Get feedback from various students.
As a class or homework activity, ask students to write out in full the
answers they got from the two students, as this consolidate like as well
as the theme of holidays and destinations from unit 6.
3 In pairs, use the sentences from Ex. 2 to write eight mini dialogues.
E.g. A: I’ve just been on an adventure holiday to Peru.
B: Really? How interesting. What was it like?
A: Well, it was fantastic - beautiful scenery and lots of open space and
fresh air….
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to further practise of the can do statement: show interest and surprise.
This worksheet is designed to be used in conjunction with unit 6.3.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student
Answers: Use echo questions: Does he? Did she? Were you? Have they?
Use short expressions: Really?! Oh no! Use expressions with that’s/how +
adjective: That’s amazing! That’s a shame/pity! How interesting! How
awful! How incredible! Ask a follow up question: When? Where? How?
Why? What was it like?
1 Work in pairs. Choose a city anywhere in the world that you both agree is
great to visit. Complete the table below recommending something for
each category. This is your city in a day!
2 Work in groups. Take turns to read your guide to the group and guess
each other’s city.
3 Imagine you have just toured the city in Ex. 1. Write a short story using
the expressions with get in the box below to tell the story.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Students decide on a city they both know relatively well for this
activity. Ask the students to fill in the information for each category
to complete a day out in their ideal city. Monitor whilst they work
and assist where necessary.
2 Arrange the class into groups and ask students to take turns to
read their ‘day out guide’ to the rest of the group who then try to
guess where it is.
Unit 7
Education, education…
1 Complete the sentences 1-10 below using the words in the box and the
appropriate verbs.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students they have to complete the sentences using use the
correct form of an appropriate verb and the words in the box. If
necessary do the first one with them as an example. Elicit students’
answers and encourage peer correction.
3 Compare your answers from Ex. 2 with your partner and then discuss the
questions together.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers: 1 Why did the teacher lose his temper in the lesson last
week? 2 Who was the open-minded student in that tutorial?
3 Who failed their exam last week? 4 What did you learn on that
course? 5 Who got good marks in the exam? 6 What happened when
he made a wild guess? 7 Who was the most patient student?
8 When was the exam?
3 Students compare their questions with each other and then discuss
the questions. Elicit the correct questions from the class and then
ask for feedback on the questions.
1 My old geography teacher was a real character; always ready to smile and
2 with a story that would to somehow connect up to the theme of the lesson.
3 He use to come into the classroom and ask a challenging question right away
4 to get the lesson started. He wouldn’t never pick on someone he knew
5 couldn’t answer the question, and he would always challenge the bright
6 students as much as possible. Every year we used go on a field trip to
7 somewhere interesting. A lot of people didn’t used to like this as we had to
8 work very hard, but I thought it was great fun! Some students would to
9 pretend to be ill when we had to get up early in the morning, but their
10 stories were normally found out, and our teacher would ask them to come
11 along. He didn’t wouldn’t lose his temper with these students, but just
12 patiently smile at them and tell them they had to get up half an hour earlier
13 the next day! Looking back, those trips were great fun, and I use to have
14 fun telling my family about them when we got back.
Work with your partner to write a short story similar to the one above
describing an imaginary teacher from your past. Use as many of the
words and phrases in the box as you can and used to, didn’t use to,
would and wouldn’t at least once each. Write ten sentences or more.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Students read the words and phrases in the box. These are all from
unit 7.2, but check that everyone remembers the meaning of the
vocabulary. Tell students they are going to write a short story
about an imaginary teacher from their past with their partner. The
vocabulary is there to help them write their story. Students should
use as much of the vocabulary as they can to write their ten
sentences. Monitor as they work and answer any questions they
have. At the end of the activity pairs can swap with the pair next to
them to read through their story.
1 Complete sentence 1-8 using the correct modal of ability and a verb from
the box below.
2 Talk in pairs! Find out the following information from your partner.
1 Can he/she ski or snowboard?
2 Could he/she ride a bike at the age of four?
3 Was he/she able to walk to all their schools as a child?
4 Does he/she manage to leave the house on time in the morning and
go to bed at a healthy time too?
5 Was he/she able to save any money last month?
6 Can he/she run ten kilometres without stopping?
7 Was he/she able to hold a position of responsibility at school?
8 Does he/she manage to find time to do relaxing things in his/her
spare time?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Ask students to read the sentences and then use the words from
the box to fill in the gaps. Monitor as they work to answer any
questions. Students compare their answers with their partner. Elicit
answers from the class.
OPTIONAL EXTENSION
If there’s time in class, students write up their partner’s responses.
If not, they do this for homework.
1 Interview two students using the questions below. Make notes of their
answers and write them in the table.
Student 1 Student 2
Are you a bookworm? If yes, what
books do you read a lot?
2 Write a paragraph for each of the students you interviewed using your
notes from Ex.1.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 This is a whole class activity. Ask students to get up and find two
other students to ask their questions to. The questions are all set
for the students to ask and the aim is to practise the idioms in a
context. Monitor while the students work and encourage them at all
times to expand their answers. Ask for class feedback at the end of
the activity.
2 Encourage students to use their notes from Ex. 1 to write two short
paragraphs about their partner’s learning. This exercise can be
done for homework so either collect the written work for marking
at the end of the class or at the start of the next one.
OPTIONAL VARIATION
Ask students to use their notes from Ex. 1 to write two short
paragraphs about their partner’s learning. Then ask them to swap
their work with a partner and to check each other’s work as a peer
correction activity. Go around the class monitoring and give
assistance if necessary. Ask some students to read their
paragraphs to the rest of the class at the end and get feedback.
Unit 8
A crossword of changes
1 Fill in the gaps in the sentences below and then complete the crossword.
Across
1 She’ll have to change those _ _ _ _ _ _ _. They’re filthy after that walk!
3 She had a change of _ _ _ _ _ , and decided to let them go on the holiday.
4 I wish he hadn’t changed the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. It’s going to be too early for me.
8 I can’t stand my hair. I’m going to change my _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
9 It’s really nice to go out for dinner tonight. Not cooking _ _ _ _ _ such a nice change!
Down
1 He decided to have a complete change of _ _ _ _ _ _ , and trained to be a plumber.
2 I’ve had enough of driving. Let’s walk for a _ _ _ _ _ _.
5 I’ll need to change this _ _ _ _ _ into euros before next week.
6 Can you change the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ please? There’s not much more to say about it.
7 The DIY stores do well at this time of year because everyone decides it’s _ _ _ _ _ for a
change and starts decorating.
1
2
3
4 5 6
7
8
TEACHER’S NOTES:
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Students continue the can do: talking about cause and effect in
this exercise. They complete the sentences however they wish
and then discuss with their partner. Monitor as they work and
encourage discussion at the end of the activity. Get feedback
from various pairs.
2 In pairs, choose eight adverbs from the box. Use the adverbs to write
eight sentences.
Discuss the changes 1-6 using the phrases in the table above.
1 changes in fashion and the way people think is good to look.
2 changes in our attitude towards eating and diet.
3 changes in the game of football.
4 changes in the types of films we watch.
5 changes in places we choose to go on holiday.
6 changes in TV programmes.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to provide further practice of adverbs and the can do statement: talk
about change/lack of change. This worksheet is designed to be used in
conjunction with unit 8.2.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student
2 Ask the students to work together to write eight sentences using eight
adverbs from the box. Encourage them to be as imaginative as possible.
Go around the class monitoring to check they are using the adverbs
correctly. Ask students to read out their best sentences to the class at
the end of the activity.
3 Ask students to complete the table using the phrases they learnt in unit
8.2, page 107. Encourage peer work by telling students to ask each other
for help before looking in their Students’ Books. Monitor and correct if
necessary. Students then work in pairs or groups of three. Ask students
to discuss each of the changes listed using as many of the phrases as
possible. Get feedback from the various groups at the end.
Answers:
phrases to talk about It has got better/worse
change The situation (in …) has deteriorated/improved
(Laws) have become more/less
phrases to talk about …is/are still…
lack of change …is/are the same…
The situation … hasn’t changed
1 Use the following prompts 1-8 to make complete sentences using the
Third Conditional.
1 If I not/work at that company for so long, I pursue so many other
options.
2 If she leave her job, maybe she be happier.
3 If we not/buy that flat, we have more exotic holidays.
4 If I not/go to university, I get a job.
5 If you take up running, you be fitter!
6 If they retire earlier, they not/have enough money to live on.
7 If I stay in France, I speak good French by now.
8 If you do an art course, you be brilliant and selling lots of paintings by
now!
2 Ask two students to complete the sentences in the box below using The
Third Conditional.
Student 1 Student 2
If I had run a half marathon
at the weekend, I …
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students they have to rewrite the sentences using the Third
Conditional and the prompts provided. Emphasise that the students
need to pout the verbs in italics into the correct tense. If necessary
do the first one with them as an example. Elicit answers from the
students.
2 Students have some free talking time to use the Third Conditional.
They have four halves of sentences in the Third Conditional, which
they must ask two other students to complete. Ask students to
record their answers. Monitor to check that everyone is using the
correct tenses. Encourage students to ask follow-up questions if
they are confident. Give students time to compare and discuss
their answers.
Either as a class activity or homework activity, tell students to
write up the answers from the students using future possibility
tense. Collect them at the end of class/next lesson for marking.
1 Read the following passage about Rob’s life, and his need for a change.
First of all add a prefix or a suffix to all the words in italics.
Rob is feeling quite down about his life. He (1) likes his job as his boss
(2) works him and Rob feels that he gets (3) paid. He (4) agrees with a
lot of the company’s new ideas and thinks that maybe it’s just time to
move on. After all there is plenty of (5) move in the job market that
Rob is in. He would actually love to move in a different (6) direct. All
his friends have told him that his (7) happy is the most important
thing. His friends are so important to him and offer him (8) inspire.
He also has problems with his rented (9) accommodate. The landlord
has just put the rent up, and it’s just too expensive to stay there. He
would love to be (10) dependent of rented accommodation and have
his own house very soon.
2 Quick quiz! Look back at your Students’ Book, page 113, and choose
three prefixes and three suffixes. Write them below and ask your partner
to tell you a word with each of these prefixes and suffixes.
1 ______________ 3 ______________ 5 _____________
2 ______________ 4 _____________ 6 _____________
3 Time for a change? Work in pairs to write a short guide to change. You
are going to decide together on six things in one’s life that it is good to
change fairly regularly to keep healthy and well. Give reasons why.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Students read the passage and add a prefix or suffix to each of the
words in italics. Elicit answers from the class.
Unit 9
Can you remember the word?
5
6
7
8
9
10
Across:
4 If you are without a job, you can be described as this.
5 Most people would love to have a pay _ _ _ _.
7 To make a formal, usually written request for something e.g. a job/place at university.
9 A system where you work set hours but you can change when you work.
10 Money added to your basic salary for selling a given amount of a product.
Down:
1 Someone who works for themselves.
2 Extra hours worked!
3 Exams or experience which make you suitable for a certain job.
6 Knowledge or skills gained whilst doing a job.
8 Additional things that come with a job e.g. meals/a car.
2 Use the answers from the crossword to write ten sentences using each
of the words.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Ask students to complete the crossword using the clues 1-10. Check
answers with the class.
Welcome
Introduce the topic
Emphasise certain points
Conclusion
Final comments
3 Work in groups. Take turns to present your ideas to your group and to
ask some follow-up questions.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to provide further practice of make, let and allow and the can do
statement: present ideas to a group. This worksheet is designed
to be used in conjunction with unit 9.1.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student
1 My boss is great most of the time, but when she’s tired she loses her
temper easily. (she/say)
2 I left my last job because I was bored. (he/tell)
3 When will he stop talking? I’m so confused! (she/ask)
4 Do you find that reading the papers at the moment is depressing?
(he/ask)
5 You are a very wise person. (she/tell)
6 I’ve been working at this company for five years. (he/say)
7 Would you move to London for a better job? (she/ask)
8 Please don’t smoke in the office (she/tell)
2 Question time! Read the following questions and then find three other
students to ask the questions to. Make notes of their answers.
3 Use reported speech to write down your favourite answer to each of the
questions in Ex. 2.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers: 1 She said (that) her boss was great most of the time, but
when she was tired she lost her temper easily. 2 He told me (that)
he’d left his last job because he’d been bored. 3 She asked me when
he’d stop talking because she was so confused. 4 He asked me if I
found (that) reading the papers at that time was depressing. 5 She
told me (that) I was a very wise person. 6 He said (that) he’d been
working at that company for five years. 7 She asked me if I’d move to
London for a better job. 8 She told me not to smoke in the office.
2 Check that all students are clear on the meaning of each question.
Tell students to find three students to interview. Ask them to note
down key points of each answer. Monitor while they work to see if
anyone needs help and encourage students to ask follow-up
questions to enrichen the answers.
3 Ask students to read through all the notes they made and decide
which is their favourite answer to each question. Tell them to
report this information back by writing down each of their favourite
responses using reported speech. Monitor while they work to check
for accuracy. Students complete the activity by swapping with their
partner and reading through each other’s favourite responses. Ask
for some class feedback on particular favourites if there’s time.
1 Complete the following sentence using a modal in the Simple Past and
the prompts.
1 In my old job we ________ send emails to friends. (not permitted)
2 In that particular type of job everyone ________ be on the trading
floor by 6:30am. (was necessary)
3 My manager ________ accompany our team on all our foreign trips.
(not necessary)
4 We were ________ take time out from our jobs to do courses that
would help us gain more knowledge in our field. (OK/were permitted)
5 One of the job requirements was that you ________ speak French,
German and English. (was necessary)
6 We were ________ speak about company figures outside the
company. (not permitted)
7 In my old job we ________ attend every Monday morning meeting.
(wasn’t necessary)
8 We ________ take one half-day off each month in the summer.
(OK/permitted)
2 In pairs choose three of the jobs in the box and write a list of four job
requirements for each job.
Job 1:
Job 2:
Job 3:
3 Compare your three jobs with the pair next to you. Choose which job is
most suitable for you!
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Check that students understand the meaning of all the jobs in the
box. Students then work in pairs and choose three of the jobs from
the box. They then write a list of job requirements for each of
these jobs using the Students’ Book, page 126 for reference if
necessary. Monitor as they work to check if anyone has any
questions, and they are writing accurately.
3 Ask students to swap their job descriptions with the pair next to
them and decide which looks the most attractive job to them. Get
class feedback by asking which job students have chosen and why.
2 In pairs write a story centred around one of themes in the box below. Try
to use all ten of the US English words from Ex. 1 and be as imaginative
as possible.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 This quiz is based on the key vocabulary from the Students’ Book
unit 9, page 127. Students can work in pairs or alone but shouldn’t
refer to their books. Encourage them instead to work together to
answer the questions if they are finding it difficult. Check answers
with the whole class.
2 Group the students in pairs. Tell them they have to work creatively
to use the US English words to write a short story based around
one of the themes in the box. Monitor as they work to check if they
have any questions. Encourage them to use as much US English as
they can. Ask students to swap at the end and compare stories.
Unit 10
Remembering things
1 Complete sentences 1-6 using the verbs in the box in the correct tense.
2 Write five questions using the verbs in Ex. 1. Write them down and then
ask your partner the questions.
1 _______________________________________________________
2 _______________________________________________________
3 _______________________________________________________
4 _______________________________________________________
5 _______________________________________________________
3 Memories associated with different things! Ask two students if they have
a special memory connected with any of the themes/ideas in each box
and make notes of their answers.
Student 1 Student 2
A fantastic meal - great
company and great food
A particular site in a city
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to practice the language and theme of memories from the lead-
in page. This worksheet is designed to be used in conjunction
with unit 10.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for students
1 Ask students to complete the sentences using the words in the box.
Make sure that students use the verbs in the correct tense. Elicit
answers from the students.
1 Write eight sentences using your own words and I wish/If only in
response to the scenarios 1-8.
2 Read the three different scenarios below. In pairs write I wish/If only
sentences for each scenario.
a) It’s a very hot day and the local swimming pool is closed. Everyone is very
thirsty but the local shop only has water as a cold drink.
b) You need to go shopping for 3 birthday presents. The birthdays are all in the next
few days. There is a huge queue for the car park at the shopping centre. The shops
are absolutely packed. Some of the things you wanted to buy are out of stock.
c) You are out with a group of friends at a restaurant. There is a live band and
everyone is having a great time. One of your group gets up and sings with the
band. One of the band members hands you the microphone to sing …
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to read the sentences. Then ask them to create their
own follow-up sentences using either I wish/If only. Monitor as
they work to check they are writing accurately. If anyone has any
problems, read out one of the possible answers below as a model
answer. Ask students to swap with their partner so they can read
each others. Ask for class feedback.
1 Read the following sentences and underline the correct tense in each one.
1 David Beckham had not played /didn’t play for a Spanish team before
he joined Real Madrid.
2 Ellen MacArthur had sailed/sailed round the world and had completed
/completed the voyage successfully.
3 She was missing/missed her family when she was going/went to
university.
4 My father was reminding/had reminded us of how determined Jen
was, just as she was winning/won the race.
5 He travelled/was travelling in New Zealand when he had met/met
Millie. He had never felt/never felt like this before!
6 She didn’t intend/hadn’t intended to work at the pub, but she
needed/had needed to earn extra cash for her course.
7 He inspired/was inspiring many people during his short life.
8 We talked/were talking about how inspiring our coach was, when he
was walking/walked into the changing room.
2 In pairs discuss the six questions. Use a variety of past tenses: Past
Simple, Past Perfect and the Past Continuous while you are speaking.
1 Which famous person (or not) has inspired you in your life and why?
2 Which skill have you been encouraged to develop most in your life?
3 What is the bravest thing you have ever done? Describe it.
4 Have you ever been involved in any sort of large project? What was
involved?
5 What was your favourite time of year as a child and why?
6 Which century would you have liked to live in apart from this one?
3 Choose four of the questions your partner answered. Write down their
answer in as much detail as possible using the Past Simple, Past Perfect
and the Past Continuous. Return your work to your partner so they can
check the facts and make any corrections if necessary.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Students read the questions that they are going to ask their
partner. All the questions are designed to elicit information that will
need to be explained in past tenses. Get students to take turns to
ask their partner the questions. Monitor as they work and prompt
where necessary.
3 In pairs down all the phrasal verbs you can remember from unit 10.3.
Take it in turns to read out each verb and then make a sentence using it.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Complete sentences 1-7 using a verb from the box in the correct tense.
It looks/feels/sounds/smells/tastes + adjective
It looks/feels/sounds/smells/tastes + like + noun phrase
3 In pairs take turns to read your descriptions out to your partner and see
if they can guess what it is!
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Ask students to read the sentences and fill in the correct verb.
Elicit the answers from the class.
2 Students read the phrases in the box which present two ways of
describing things which appeal to the senses. Tell students to
decide on five things - one for each sense and use one of the
structures to describe each thing. Monitor as they work to check
they are on the right lines and give assistance if necessary.
3 Students then read out their descriptions to their partner to try and
guess the objects. Ask for students who chose more difficult things
to read out their description to the rest of the class to see if anyone
can guess.
DVD Transcript
Intermediate
Total English Intermediate DVD Transcripts
SCENE ONE:
SCENE TWO:
Narrator: Berliners from both east and west linked hands and danced
round their liberated territory. Behind them, others clambered
playfully up and down on the Berlin Wall itself.
Woman: East Berliners can come to West Berlin and West Berliners can
go to East Berlin without visas. It’s great!
Narrator: And with nobody to stop them, it wasn’t long before the first
attempts were made to destroy the structure itself.
Journalist: I’m standing on top of the Berlin Wall which for years has been
the most potent symbol of the division of Europe, and there can
be few better illustrations of the changes which are sweeping
across this Continent than the party which is taking place here
on top of it tonight.
Narrator: The last few hundred steps of South Africa’s long march to
freedom were taken at shuffling pace. South Africans queued to
vote in their first democratic election.
Woman 1: Some people have waited all their lives to put their cross, but it
doesn’t matter how long it takes, they are gonna make their
mark.
Clerk: Will you please raise your right hand and say ‘So help me God’?
Narrator: At eleven minutes past eleven on the eleventh day of the month
over Falmouth, the airborne cameras show the moment the last
rays of light disappear as the moon covers the face of the sun.
The eclipse is total.
Journalist: It’s thirteen minutes past eleven now, and the moment of
totality has just reached us here in Plymouth. Now, of course we
can’t see it, but you can certainly feel it and sense it. The light
went very quickly and the temperature has dropped.
Narrator: It had been a day when the heavens had promised much, but
delivered rather less thanks to the weather. A day when people
in Britain had a once in a lifetime encounter with the star which
gives this planet life and its people a shared sense of our place in
the universe.
SPEAKER ONE:
The main thing I like about living in Leeds is easy access to a lot
of things such as cinemas, restaurants, bars, clubs, music
venues. Everything that would appeal to a student is there in
Leeds. Like there’s lots of everything. And it’s … it can be quite
overwhelming at first, but when you adjust to living in the city,
then you realise that everything’s at your fingertips and it can be
a lot of fun and you can go on big nights out wherever you want.
Yeah, it’s a very, very good place to live, very exciting.
I don’t think I’m always going to live in Leeds because it’s the
kind of city that really appeals to students, so when I graduate I
can’t see myself enjoying it as much as I do right now.
SPEAKER TWO:
SPEAKER THREE:
Jennifer: I live in a small flat in the outside of the city, and it’s the lower
half of a house that’s been converted into two flats. Umm… I live
with my cat and I have a small garden that she goes into and
there are trains that run by …umm… nearby my flat, so they
make a lot of noise during the day and also at night
unfortunately.
The best thing about living in the city is that there is so much to
do and there’s access to so many things because there’s so
many people there are …um …lots of things for those people to
do. There are …y’know …lots of um movie theatres and lots of
…um… cafes, and places where people can get together. There’s
just lots of nice things to do and to see. And you don’t find that
out, out in the country.
Sarah: I live on top of a hill at the edge of a village just outside a town
called Saffron Walden. And surrounded by lots of fields, and
horses …it’s lovely. I love the freedom and fresh air and no
noise. There’s not very many roads around where we are - main
roads. And we … sort of quite a way off …err… from the village,
so you don’t hear anything, it’s lovely, really lovely. I think the
best thing about living in the country is probably …umm… the
relaxation of it all, and driving home from work, and stress free,
being able to walk where you like …umm… and just generally the
freedom.
I’m always going to live in the country, it’s very relaxing and I
can’t see myself going back to a town.
Manager: James?
Waiter: Por Senor Ingles!
Manager: Ah!
Waiter: Senor?
James: Obrigado.
Waiter: Muito obrigado Senor.
James: This your first visit to South America?
Inspector: Yes … I wish I could stay longer.
James: It’s a pleasant place.
Senora: Senor, Congratulations! A wonderful party!
James: Thank you Senora.
Senora: The President himself told my husband it was the occasion of the
year.
James: Oh Senora, I was going to send you this for your subscription
list. The victims in the revolution. Perhaps I may be allowed to
give it to you now.
Senora: Thank you Senor. Always so generous.
James: Wife of Martin Gallado, the frozen meat king … very decent
couple. Excuse me …Manuel! Pity you can’t stay till Sunday. I’ve
got a horse in the Jockey Club stakes. You rode a very good
race.
Manuel: O cavelo é bon!
James: A very good race. Racing’s not quite straight out here. Still I do
believe I’ve helped to raise the standards a little… Ah, chiquita,
chiquita…I hoped I’d see you. You run along and get yourself a
little birthday present.
Chiquita: Oh, but how sweet darling … thank you.
Inspector: You seem to have accomplished quite a lot in one year.
James: One superb year. Just when I was beginning to believe I’d never
achieve it. For twenty years, I’ve dreamed of a life like this. For
nineteen of those years, fate denied me the one contact
essential to the success of all my plans. Still, I never quite lost
sight of the goal …inaccessible as it often seemed to me when I
was merely a… merely a nonentity among all those thousands
who flock every morning into the city. Most men who long to be
rich know inwardly that they will never achieve their ambition,
but I was in the unique position of having a fortune literally
PART ONE:
Jeanette: It’s set in World War 2 and there’s lots of er… political goings on.
Sean: It’s set in the 1940s in a bar in Morocco.
Rachel: It has elements of thriller, elements of comedy, it’s a bit of
everything really.
Nick: It’s a romantic drama.
Rachel: The main actor is Humphrey Bogart, and he plays the owner of a
nightclub. And the main actress, I think is Ingrid Bergman and
she’s his long lost love.
Sean: I think probably the most famous lines are: ‘Here’s looking at
you kid’ and ‘Play it again Sam’. I think they’re the most famous
lines.
Rachel: My favourite line is in a flashback sequence to Paris when the
two lovers are about to be separated. And there’s the Germans,
are invading Paris. And the woman says to the man: ’Is that
canon fire or is it my heart pounding?’
Nick: There is a wonderful time when a girl comes to meet with the
Humphrey Bogart character and she says to him, erm… she is an
ex girlfriend of his, and she says to him, erm… ‘Where were you
last night?’, and he says: ‘That was so long ago I can’t
remember‘, and …er… then she says: ‘Where are you going to be
tonight?’, and he says: ‘That’s so far in the future, I never make
plans.’
Rachel: My favourite film of all time, and it’s an absolute classic, has got
to be Casablanca.
PART TWO:
Narrator: Set in French Morocco at the beginning of the second world war,
Casablanca is the story of those desperate to escape the Nazi
Regime.
Narrator: Ingrid Bergman is Ilsa, the last woman he ever expected to see.
The only woman he ever loved.
Rick: Of all the Gin joints and all the towns in all the world. She walks
into mine.
Ilsa: I thought I would never see you again, and you were out of my
life.
Victor: I know it would mean more about you than you suspect. I know
that you’re in love with a woman.
Rick: It’s perhaps a strange circumstance, that we both should be in
love with the same woman.
Ilsa: If you knew how much I loved you. How much I still love you.
Not everyone wants to spend their holidays lazing in the sun. These days,
holidaymakers are more active. They want to use their weeks away from
home to learn a skill, discover more about the world and make the most of
the outdoors. And one of the fastest growing holiday activities is diving. The
warm, tropical Maldive Islands in the Indian Ocean are one of the best places
to learn. In less than a week, you can train to be scuba diver. The reefs
surrounding these islands are full of marine life. In a single dive you might
see fish in every colour of the rainbow.
Equally beautiful but with a very different sort of landscape is New Zealand in
the south west Pacific. Every year, thousands of holidaymakers arrive here
with walking boots and backpacks to see the magnificent scenery of New
Zealand’s national parks. In most parts of the world, going for long walks in
the countryside is called hiking. However, in New Zealand, this is called
tramping and it’s great fun. You can follow trails across the magnificent
Southern Alps or beneath the volcanoes of the north island’s Tongareiro
National Park. Paths lead through ancient forests and around deep blue lakes.
You can take short walks by yourself enjoying an afternoon’s peace and quiet.
Or join a guided tramping trek if you want to chat on the way.
Alternatively, join the three million visitors who arrive in the Egyptian capital
of Cairo every single day to visit the mighty pyramids of Giza. Travelling
south down the River Nile, it’s like sailing back in time. The scenery along the
river bank has changed surprisingly little in thousands of years. Small boats
called falukas sail down river carrying silks, spices and tourists to Egyptian
markets known as Suks. Ancient temples are still standing thousands of years
after they were built. And anyone with a sense of adventure should try the
most ancient form of desert transport, a camel trek. And while you’re there
you can watch the sun go down across the Sahara.
Student 2: Basically, it’s like the best …um …er… university in Britain,
I think, basically, And for medicine especially… It’s very,
very good for medicine.
Student 3: There’s lots of things here that you can do in your spare
time. Sport, drama. Lots of people have the idea that
Cambridge is all work, but it’s not at all, the social life’s
very, very active.
This is Charlotte. During her lifetime she’ll achieve some incredible things.
She’ll eat for nearly three and a half years consuming 7,300 eggs and 160
kilos of chocolate. She’ll crawl one hundred and fifty kilometres before she’s
two.
From then on, she’ll learn a new word every two hours for the next ten years.
By the time she’s ten, her heart will have beaten 368 million times. She’ll
spend a little over twelve years watching TV and two and a half years on the
telephone. She’ll grow twenty-eight metres of fingernails and nine hundred
and fifty kilometres of hair on her head and more than two metres up her
nose.
By the age of twenty-one, she’ll have breathed over three and a half million
balloons of air. She’ll work for a total of just over eight years and she’ll
produce 200 billion new red blood cells each and every day. She’ll be able to
put a name to 2,000 people. A hundred and fifty of them, she’ll call her
friends.
She’ll fall in love twice. If she gets married, she’ll spend £6,809 on her
wedding day and there’s a sixty percent chance she’ll stay married to the
same person for the rest of her life. She’ll have two children and four grand
children and when they grow up, only two of her eight great grand children
will remember what her name was.
Narrator: His workers set their own schedules and decide among
themselves who does what.
Employee 1: They are treated like grown up people. They react like grown
up people.
Narrator: He lets them come to work when they like and then go to
sleep on the job.
Expert 1: What he’s really doing is getting you to broaden your way of
thinking.
Narrator: He wants them to choose their own bosses and set their own
pay.
Narrator: He says that we should all turn our working lives into seven
day weekends.
Expert 2: Nothing that he’s doing is revolutionary. It’s very old stuff
actually. But what is revolutionary is that he’s actually doing
it.
Narrator: These days Semco turns over a 100 million pounds a year,
but when Ricardo Semler took it over from his father, it was
a small traditional manufacturing company making marine
pumps and a stern top down control. What made all the
Ricardo: We went into things like, y’know how can we possibly tell
people that we trust them completely and then search them
when they leave? So we started going from the very simple
issues of, for example, getting people to choose what
uniforms they wanted to use if at all, and what colour.
We went from there and I think we started with all the very
small things as symbols but then people started saying, well,
if we can choose our own this and that, why can’t we choose
what time we work, and slowly we started going through a
process which said that we, we applied a tool, let’s say a
mental tool to everything which was really what we called
the three whys. Which was to ask three whys in a row about
everything, and almost nothing stands up after that. You say
why are we wearing suits and ties and people say, so we’ll
look more like each other, and then why do we want to look
like each other?… and these things suddenly started going
away….
She is the subject of a major Hollywood film. Her works are collected by
Madonna. Her face appears on posters and T-shirts. Frida Kahlo is now the
best known woman artist of the 20th century. She had to overcome many
problems during her short life. She was crippled in her right leg when she was
only six, then terribly injured in a road accident twelve years later. But Frida
had incredible courage. She became an artist, married the great Mexican
painter, Diego Rivera, was very involved in politics and had a close
relationship with Trotsky. Frida produced unforgettable paintings - many of
them self portraits and continued to work until her death.
Rosa Parks lived in Montgomery - a town in the American south. On the 1st
of December 1955, she was riding home on a public bus after a day’s work
when the bus driver told her to give up her seat for a white man. Rosa
refused and was fined fourteen dollars. This started a boycott of the bus
companies by African Americans. The black population of Montgomery
refused to use the buses and walked to work. Martin Luther King helped
organise the protests and both he and Rosa became national heroes. After
thirteen months, the policy of segregation on buses was defeated and Rosa
Parks became known as the mother of the Civil Rights Movement.
Marilyn Monroe was worried that because she was beautiful nobody would
take her acting seriously. But during her lifetime she became the world’s
biggest movie star and is now possibly the most famous twentieth century
icon. Born Norma Jeane Mortenson, she changed her name in 1946 and then
appeared in thirty films including ‘How to marry a millionaire’ and ‘Some like
it hot’. But her life wasn’t easy… her mother had mental problems and Marilyn
was brought up in foster homes. She was married three times. Her husbands
included the baseball star, Jo DiMaggio and the playwright Arthur Miller. But
all three marriages ended in failure and all the attention, the journalists and
photographers, made her life more difficult. She was only thirty-six when she
died in 1962, but the fame of Marilyn Monroe will last forever.
Intermediate
DVD Answer Key
1
1 Students’ own answers 2 The photos are of: Mr Bean (Rowan Atkinson),
Jim Carrey (Ace Ventura Pet Detective), Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy, Eddy
Murphy (Doctor Doolittle)
2
Students’ own answers
3
1 They are best friends in both extracts. 2 They have generally good
relationships. In both cases one person likes to get the better of his friend
(by tricking him - extract two, or keeping secrets - extract one).
3 Students’ own answers
4
1 Extract one 2 Extract one 3 Extract two 4 Extract two 5 Extract two
6 Extract one 7 Extract two 8 Extract one 9 Extract one 10 Extract two
5
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
Berlin Wall: division, destroy the structure, symbol, liberated territory
Elections in South Africa: election, democratically elected, reconciliation
The eclipse: eclipse, rays of light, temperature, the universe
3
1 linked hands and danced 2 were made to destroy the structure itself
3 on top of the Berlin Wall 4 all their lives to put their cross 5 a civil war
6 their new state President did 7 disappear (as the moon covers the face of
the sun) 8 has dropped 9 the star which gives this planet life
4
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
Description of the Good / bad things about Where they
property / area where they live plan to live in
the future
Speaker 1 House in Leeds, ten Good: Lots to do. Easy Not Leeds.
minutes from access to cinemas, Perhaps
Headingly Stadium, restaurants, bars etc. London, or
the university and It’s very exciting – a the country.
the city centre. good place for students.
Good location. Bad: It’s overwhelming
at first.
Speaker 2 16th Century Good: Wildlife. In the
thatched cottage, in Bad: Need to drive country.
small rural village. everywhere.
House overlooks the
village cricket green.
Speaker 3 Small flat on the Good: Access to Outside the
outskirts of a city theatres, cafes etc. Lots city.
(‘on the outside of to see and do.
the city’). House Bad: Noisy trains both
converted into two during the day, and at
flats. Small garden. night.
Near trains.
Speaker 4 On top of a hill, at Good: freedom, fresh air, In the
the edge of a village. no noise, no main roads. country.
Outside a town called Relaxation, stress-free
Saffron Walden. environment, driving
Surrounded by fields home, walking etc
and horses. Bad: ---
3
Students’ own answers
4
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 A 2 C 3 B 4 B 5 A 6 A 7 C 8 A 9 A 10 A
4
1e 2c 3a 4d 5b
5
suggested answers:
1 crime story 2 picture A 3 a restaurant in Brazil 4 he gives away a lot of
money 5 He stole the money/he won the money 6 a policeman 7 h will get
caught/go to prison/be taken back to London
1
Students’ own answers (Films: Gone With The Wind – Romance, Saving
Private Ryan – War film, For a Few Dollars more – Western, The Shining –
Horror)
2
1 In the 1940s, in a bar in Morocco. 2 Romantic drama (with some comedy,
thriller elements etc) 3 Humphrey Bogart, Ingrid Bergman 4 ‘Here’s looking
at you, kid.’ and ‘Play it again, Sam.’ 5 Casablanca 6 The story is set in
French Morocco at the beginning of the Second World War. It is about people
desperate to escape the Nazi regime. Rick owns a bar, and meets his old love
Ilsa, who needs a visa to exit the country with another man. The story is
about the decisions they have to make. 7 Rick and Ilsa.
3
Students check their answers to Ex. 2.
4
Students’ own answers
5
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
Learning about the Practising a skill/activity relaxation
world
visiting museums diving reading long novels
visiting historical sites hiking sleeping a lot
going on day-trips sailing lazing in the sun
windsurfing people-watching
skiing
3
Activities/things to do What does he say about
nature/animals?
Maldives scuba diving (you can the reefs are full of
learn in less than a marine life
week)
New Zealand hiking or "tramping" magnificent scenery,
mountains, volcanoes,
parks, ancient forests,
lakes
Egypt see the Pyramids, go The scenery has
down the River Nile, changed little in
visit, souks and temples, thousands of years. A
watch the sun go down camel trek is the oldest
while on a camel trek desert transport
4
Students’ own answers
Unit 7 - Cambridge
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 famous 2 colleges 3 style 4 writer 5 men 6 study 7 gowns
8 graduation 9 best 10 career 11 sports 12 river
3
Students check their answers to Ex. 2.
4
1 Students’ own answers 2 The students enjoy ‘the international reputation’,
it’s a ‘nice place to study’, the ‘college structure’, with small colleges so you
can ‘get to know everybody’. It’s ‘fun’ and ‘intense’ studying at Cambridge
University. 3 Students’ own answers 4 Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers (from cradle to grave means ‘from when you are a
baby until you die’)
2
1 d 2 c 3 a 4 j 5 b 6 i 7 f 8 e 9 h 10 g
2b
(a) special moments: 2c, 8e, 9h
(b) things we do all the time: 3a, 4j, 5b, 6i, 7f
(c) a time period: 1d, 10g
3
1 three and a half 2 two hours 3 over twelve 4 two and a half 5 nine
hundred and fifty 6 eight 7 two thousand 8 one hundred and fifty 9 twice
10 £6,809 11 sixty percent 12 two 13 seventy-nine
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 trust 2 simple 3 uniforms 4 colour 5 symbols 6 choose 7 time 8
process 9 everything 10 suits 11 other 12 away
3
Students’ own answers
Unit 10 - Icons
1
Students’ own answers
2
1g 2f 3c 4e 5a 6b
3
1 T 2 T 3 F She married Diego Rivera 4 T 5 T 6 F thirteen months 7 F It
was Norma Jeane Mortenson 8 T 9 F thirty-six
Supplementary Materials
Upper-Intermediate
Total English
Supplementary Materials
Upper-Intermediate
Connecting across and down
7
8
9 10
Across:
3 someone you know, but not very well
6 a woman that a man is married to
7 a _ _ _ _ sister is a girl/woman whose father/mother has married your
father/mother
9 someone you work with
Down:
1 someone you are very close to because you share the same emotions and
interests
2 if you’re on the same _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ as someone, you both see things in a
similar way
4 Do you like to make a good first _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ when you first meet people?
5 when you like someone as soon as you meet them, you _ _ _ _ _
8 when we share a similar view, we see _ _ _ to eye
10 to have a _ _ _ in common?
2 Look back at your answers to each of the clues above. Write a sentence
using each answer which relates to a person in your life. Then read your
sentences to your partner. Ask each other follow-up questions.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 This quiz is based on the key vocabulary from the Students’ Book
unit 1, page 17. Explain to students that all the words in the
crossword are connected with family/relationships, and vocabulary
that they have recently been introduced to. Students read the
clues. Check to see if there are any questions. Students then work
on each clue filling in the crossword. Monitor to check they are on
the right lines. When students finish, they compare their answers
and spellings with their partner. Elicit answers from students.
A: ___________________________________________________________
B: ___________________________________________________________
A: ___________________________________________________________
B: ___________________________________________________________
A: ___________________________________________________________
B: ___________________________________________________________
A: ___________________________________________________________
B: ___________________________________________________________
A: ___________________________________________________________
B: ___________________________________________________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Ask students to read the sentences and then fill in the correct
question tag. Monitor to check they are going in the right direction
and give help if necessary. Give students time to compare their
answers before eliciting answers from the class.
1 Complete the sentences 1-6 using the words from the box below.
2 Complete the box below with as many of the phrases for expressing
agreement and disagreement as you can remember from unit 1.2.
Expressing agreement
Expressing disagreement
3 Read the statements 1-5 to two students and find out whether they
agree/disagree with them.
1 It is much better to live really close to as many members of your family as
possible.
2 It’s a good idea for parents to look after our children if we return to work.
3 Children should leave the family home by the time they are twenty to find their
independence.
4 It is better for children not to tell their parents everything about their life.
5 Our parents’ education can affect the career direction we decide to take.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers:
That’s absolutely right./I completely agree with that.
Expressing
I couldn’t agree more./That’s probably true.
agreement
I think there’s some truth in that.
I’m not sure if I agree with that./I don’t think that’s
Expressing
completely true./That’s not true at all./I totally
disagreement
disagree.
1 Choose one of the words from the box below to fill each gap below.
1 You’ve been playing tennis in this hot sun for almost four hours. You
_______ be thirsty!
2 Does anyone know where Sophie works? I’m not sure, I think it
_______ be West London.
3 It _______ get quite noisy in this classroom when everyone arrives in
the mornings.
4 Surely she _______ know about the secret holiday we’ve planned.
We’ve told nobody!
5 I feel very tired. I think I _______ be getting a cold.
6 Do you think you _______ go to the summer camp if you save up
enough money?
1 There’s a loud bang on a window downstairs, and it’s very windy outside.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to complete the sentences using the modals in the box. Give
students time to compare answers, and then check them with the class.
Question Answers
Where do you think is an ideal place
to grow up? Why?
Why do you think that some people
show off?
What sort of qualities in a person
make you look up to them?
What is the best way to make it up
with someone after a row?
Do you think there are any common
reasons that couples split up? What
are they?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to practise and consolidate the key phrasal verbs from the
vocabulary page. This worksheet is designed to be used in
conjunction with unit 1.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student
Supplementary Materials
Upper-Intermediate
The working quiz
2 In pairs write a sentence using each of the answers to the quiz questions
in Ex. 1.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Complete sentences 1-8 using the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1 I don’t think I __________ (take up) my company’s offer of working
from home three days a week.
2 I __________ (definitely/change) my working hours at some point in
the next few months, but I’m not sure when.
3 I ___________ (meet) Sandy after work to talk about doing voluntary
work at the weekends.
4 I think Anya __________ (enjoy) working flexitime. It __________
(suit) her lifestyle.
5 Bea, slow down, you __________ (get ill) if you carry on working such
long hours without a break.
6 He doesn’t think he __________ (resign) from his job after a lot of
thinking things through.
7 She’s not sure where and when, but she __________ (set up) her own
clothing company.
8 __________ (you/work) from home all this week?
2 In pairs, use the prompts 1-6 and the phrases in the box to discuss your
future plans.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students they have to use the correct future form of the verb.
If necessary do the first one with them as an example. Go around
the class monitoring the activity and give help if necessary. Elicit
answers from students.
1 Complete sentences 1-6 using the prompts in brackets and the Future
Continuous/Future Perfect tense.
1 Will you ____________ (work late) tonight?
2 Could you text me later on please? I ____________ (finish) my
evening class by then.
3 By the end of the summer holidays, we ____________ (decorate)
Eva’s bedroom.
4 I ____________ (spend quality time with) my kids this weekend - I’ve
been working far too much recently.
5 I think we ____________ (learn) some new steps in our salsa class
tonight.
6 If I leave work early I ____________ (not keep up to date with) all
my recent emails.
3 Survey time! In pairs write six questions for a survey on the subjects in
the box below.
• sport on TV
• safety of chat rooms
• socialising with friends
• texting and emailing people
• meeting new people at evening classes
Ask your questions to as many other students as you can and make a
note of their answers.
4 Write the results of your survey questions with your partner. Use the
How to … box on page 25 of your Student’s book to help you.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to provide further practice of the Future Continuous and Future Perfect
as well as the can do statement; do a survey and report the results.
This worksheet is designed to be used in conjunction with unit 2.2.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student
1 Tell students they have to use the correct form of the verb, whether it is
the Future Continuous or the Future Perfect. Go around the class
monitoring the activity and give help if necessary. Give students time to
compare their answers before eliciting them from the class.
2 Students ask each other the four questions using the Future Continuous
or the Future Perfect tenses. Monitor to make sure they answer using
these tenses as well. Encourage them to be as expressive as possible.
Get feedback from the various pairs.
3 Students work in pairs to write six survey questions based on the
subjects provided. If students need prompts, use the questions below as
example questions. Monitor as students work to check that their
questions make sense.
2 Construct complete sentences using the prompts 1-8 below. Add extra words
and make verb tense changes where necessary.
1 I/not apply/job/we decide/move/America.
________________________________________________________
2 I/give you lift/tonight/it rain.
________________________________________________________
3 She/take/book/interview/they run late.
________________________________________________________
4 I/go/cinema as well/tonight/Sally’s date not turn up.
________________________________________________________
5 They/go back/they leave/light on.
________________________________________________________
6 Can you/buy milk/there’s none/fridge?
________________________________________________________
7 I pack/sun lotion/I get sunburnt/on holiday.
________________________________________________________
8 Shall we take/lots snacks/we hungry later on?
________________________________________________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to make a list of things that they’d need for the two
stages of their holiday. They need to write sentences to explain
why these things are needed using in case or just in case. Monitor
to check that they are on the right lines and give help if necessary.
Give students time to compare their preparations with their
partners and encourage them to justify their choices. Get feedback
from the various pairs.
3 In pairs take turns to ask each other the questions from Ex. 2. Ask as
many follow-up questions as you can.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the
sentences. Give students time to compare their answers and
correct each other’s work if necessary before checking the answers
with the class.
3 Group students into pairs and ask them to take turns to ask each
other the questions from Ex. 2. Monitor to check that they use the
correct prepositions in their questions and answers. Get feedback
from the various pairs.
Supplementary Materials
Upper-Intermediate
Old or new?
7
8
Across:
1 adjective used to describe a very old building
3 adjective used to describe things or clothes that are in keeping with
ideas that have existed for a long time
6 we say that something which has already had one owner is
second-_ _ _ _
7 something that has existed for a long time
8 the opposite of 7 across
9 very up-to-date
Down:
1 old and often very valuable - adjective used to describe things
2 popular, especially for a short period of time
4 not modern and considered not to be 2 down anymore
5 _ _ _ _ _ _ clothes are influenced by the most fashionable styles/ideas
2 Write a sentence for each of the answers in Ex.1 connected with your
own country, family, favourite things or clothes.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 This quiz is based on the key vocabulary from the Students’ Book
unit 3, page 45. Explain to students that all the words in the
crossword are connected with adjectives to describe age, and
vocabulary that they have recently been introduced to. Students
read the clues. Check to see if there are any questions. Tell
students to work on each clue filling in the crossword. Monitor to
check they are on the right lines. When students finish, they
compare their answers and spellings with their partner. Elicit
answers from students.
Instructions:
• Decide on a story based around a trip to a place in the world where there is a
mixture of old and new things to look at and visit.
• Make brief notes about where the characters went and what they saw and did.
• Then divide the notes into three paragraphs to a) introduce the story, b) narrate
the main events and c) describe the ending.
• Alongside the notes, write down useful vocabulary from page 33 of your
Student’s book.
• Use the four narrative tenses from unit 3.1 along with five time expressions from
the box below.
at that time from that point on since then up until that point
during throughout for the previous few after that while in
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 After briefly revising all the narrative tenses from unit 3.1 in Ex. 1,
students now put these into practice by writing a short story. The
required format is similar to what they have already done in the
Student’s Book, so this is further consolidation of detailed planning
and then writing a narrative story. In pairs get students to plan
their stories carefully using the instructions ion the box. Monitor to
make sure that students work through each of the planning points
carefully. Answer any questions they have.
3 Keep the same pairs together and ask students to write their
stories. Give them a time limit so they have a goal to work
towards. Go around the class monitoring carefully to check correct
use of tenses and give help if necessary. When students have
finished encourage them to exchange their story with another pair
and give them time to read each other’s through. Get students to
comment on each other stories and make corrections if necessary.
Get feedback by asking for more confident pairs to read their
stories out to the class.
4 I’ve just read a book by the Amy Tan - it was brilliant book.
8 We adore living in country… it’s so quiet and tranquil most of the time.
2 Look at the words in the box below. They are all inventions.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to read the sentences and fill in the correct article or
delete the extra article. Give students time to compare answers
before eliciting them from the class.
2 Get students to read the inventions in the box and then answer the
questions below in pairs. Monitor as they work to check that they
are confident describing the inventions and discussing them. There
should be as much discussion as possible. Direct students to their
Student’s book, page 37 and encourage them to use those
adjectives where appropriate.
3 Regroup students to that two pairs are working together. Get the
pairs to take turns to discuss their answers and encourage the
listening pair to ask follow up questions. Get feedback from the
various groups at the end.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Read the following extract from the writer’s memory of school and
answer the following questions.
I actually really enjoyed my school days. Most of my teachers were brilliant and very
inspiring - if they didn’t seem that enthusiastic towards their subject then that affected me.
I wasn’t that interested. But that didn’t happen very often. My favourite subjects were
English, drama and French. Looking back, I think that my passion for these subjects has
helped me in my life. I continue to enjoy reading and seek out different types of books to
read as well as learning a lot about life from books. It is a form of relaxation and stress
relief for me. Drama was great fun at school, but also in real life situations it has helped to
be able to stand up and speak confidently in my job and with all people in general. It sort of
helps you assume different roles required of you in life! Despite enjoying French, I was
always a bit shy, I guess, and didn’t speak up enough in class, so my spoken French could
be better, but I’ve enjoyed so many holidays to France and been able to carry out whatever
task needed in French, which for me and my family has been a great bonus.
Now I’m older and wiser, I realise that school really may be the only time in your life you
get to study exclusively and improve your knowledge in so many areas. With the busy lives
we lead now, there are times when we want to undertake a new course, but have to consider
time availability - when will we fit in the study? It’s important that new courses don’t
become a stress when they are meant to be a learning opportunity!
I would always advise my children to really make the most of school and the learning
options available. I would like to think that I could trust their instinct also - if they want to
do science to become a doctor - fine, and if they want to study mechanics, art or cookery to
follow a career in that line, then fine too!
1 What does the writer mean when his teacher’s are described as ‘inspiring’?
2 How did the writer react to teachers who seemed disinterested in their subject?
3 Have the writer’s favourite school subjects had a long-term effect?
4 What do you think the writer means when he describes reading as a form of
relaxation?
5 The reader says that drama has ‘helped him assume different roles required in
life’. What does that mean?
6 Why is the writer’s spoken French perhaps not as good as it could be?
7 What does the reader realise about school later in life?
8 What does ‘instinct’ mean in the last paragraph?
2 Discuss in pairs. The writer above names three subjects which have
benefited him throughout his life. Can you name three subjects that you
studied at school which have benefited you? Explain why to your partner.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Get students to read the passage and then answer the questions.
Monitor as they work and answer any questions related to
language in the passage. Give students time to discuss answers
with their partner at the end of the activity, before checking them
with the class.
Supplementary Materials
Upper-Intermediate
What’s in your pocket?
2 Think of five other words connected with wealth and write them below.
1 ___________ 3 ___________ 5 ____________
2 ___________ 4 ___________
3 Describe each word to your partner without actually saying the word to
see if they can guess the word.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to provide further practice of the verbs and phrases from the
lead-in page. This warmer is designed to be used in conjunction
with unit 4.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheets for each student
1 This quiz is based on the key vocabulary from the Students’ Book
unit 4, page 59. Students can work in pairs or alone but shouldn’t
refer to their books. Encourage them instead to work together to
answer the questions if they are finding it difficult. Check answers
with the whole class.
2 Students have a freer activity where they choose their own words
connected with wealth and write them down. They then decide how
to describe this word without actually revealing it! Monitor to check
that their descriptions are clear enough.
1 Complete the second half of each of the following sentences using if and
your own ending. Make sure the verb is in the correct tense.
1 If I had the opportunity to sail around the world, …
2 If he gambles all his money on the horses, …
3 If I had had the chance, …
4 If we sort out our finances, …
5 If you find out about that course, …
6 If I had given out more brochures, …
7 If I’d had a substantial amount of money when I graduated …
8 Would you take a three-month trip somewhere if … ?
2 In pairs write a diary entry of 100 words. Imagine that you have just
spent a day trying out a new sport which you considered to be a bit of a
risk. (e.g. parachuting, skydiving, snowboarding, diving, surfing). Make
notes on the points in the box before you begin writing.
Think about your style as you write. Look back to Ellen MacArthur’s diary
in your Student’s book, page 50 for reference.
3 In small groups take turns to read your diary entry out aloud. Ask for
further information/clarification if necessary.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Students write diary entries imagining they have just completed a day of
training for a sport they would normally not think of doing as it’s too
risky. Monitor to make sure they use the planning prompts to carefully
plan their 100 word diary entry and direct them to the Student’s Book,
page 50 if necessary.
2 How to do things! Choose two items from the box below and explain
how to do them.
Item 1: _______________________
a)
b)
c)
d)
Item 2: _______________________
a)
b)
c)
d)
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the
sentences. Give students time to compare their answers and
correct each other’s work if necessary before checking the answers
with the class.
2 Ask students to choose two things they feel happy explaining how
to do. Tell them that they can choose something else if there is
nothing relevant in the box. Encourage them to make some notes
initially and monitor to check that everyone has the language they
need for their explanations. Refer students back to unit 4.2 in the
Student’s Book to look at the style required (imperatives and short
sentences). Get students to write four instructional sentences for
each item. Go around the class to monitor the activity and give
assistance if necessary.
3 In pairs, students take turns to read out their instructions.
Encourage students to ask for further clarification where
appropriate. Get feedback from the class.
2 Use the following six topics using as many of the words and phrases to
emphasise as possible from the box below.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Briefly review words and phrases used for emphasis from the box
so students are clear once again on how to use these. Then ask
students to discuss the six topics using as many of the different
phrases as possible. Monitor carefully to check that they are using
a variety but emphasise that they don’t have to use all the
phrases, if there really is one phrase that they aren’t able to use.
Get some more confident pairs to act out one of their discussions
to the class at the end.
1 I bought this skirt last week but think it’s too short. Can you
________ it for me please?
2 If the pool is too ________, my daughter will be afraid and won’t go
in.
3 My son is very tall. I’m going to measure him to find out his
________.
4 She was so ________ in thought, she didn’t hear us come into the
room.
5 I find her a really ________-minded boss - she has an open mind on
most subjects.
6 Can you ________ these desk chairs? My legs only just touch the
floor!
7 I wish they’d ________ this country road - it can be very dangerous
if a car passes you going fast.
8 I don’t see why we shouldn’t go ahead with that business plan - it’s
very ________-risk.
9 At the moment I find it difficult to think too far ahead - this is just a
________-term plan.
10 The only reason they like him is because of his powerful position in
the company and the fact that he’s rich - they’re a bit ________,
aren’t they?
11 This taxi is taking ages - do you think he’s going the ________ way
round?
12 Their whole outlook is very ________-minded - they think everything
should be a certain way and other ways are not right.
2 Write six sentences about risk using the verbs in the box below.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to first read the sentence and then choose the correct
word from the box to fill each gap. Monitor to check they are going
in the right direction and give help if necessary. Elicit answers from
students and encourage peer correction..
Supplementary Materials
Upper-Intermediate
Looking back
1 Complete sentences 1-6 below using the words in the box below.
2 Interview two students using the questions in the table below. Make a
note of their answers.
Student 1 Student 2
Which part of your childhood do you
most like to reminisce about?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
3 In pairs take turns to describe your four people. Ask each other questions
about the descriptions.
4 Guess who! Who is your favourite film star of all time? In pairs take
turns to describe this person using the categories in Ex. 2 without saying
their name. Try to guess who the person is.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the
sentences. Give students time to compare their answers and
correct each other’s work if necessary before checking the answers
with the class.
2 Read the following extract about someone’s early memories and answer
questions 1-5.
School was good fun, but I always remember looking forward to the long summer holidays. I
used to spend most of the time outside playing with my friends and going off to places on our
bikes - making camps, eating ice creams and playing in the park. Yes, summer holidays were
the best. Going to college was fantastic, especially as you had to work so hard to pass the
exams to get there. I was studying subjects that I enjoyed and having the opportunity to do
lots of different sports and activities. I get quite nostalgic when I remember those carefree
days - meeting so many new people and having great fun at parties and social events…
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Get students to read the short extract and then answer the
questions. Elicit answers from the class.
Answers: 1 the long summer holidays 2 outside having fun with his
friends 3 because he had to work so hard to pass the exams to get
there 4 opportunity 5 carefree - good fun without too much
responsibility or worry about anything else
3 Choose a book from one of the categories that you have read recently/a
while ago and make some notes about it under the following headings.
Plot:
Criticisms:
Favourite characters:
4 In pairs take turns to describe your books and ask further questions.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Group students into pairs and ask them to describe more fully what type
books each of these categories are. Monitor as they work and give
assistance if necessary. Elicit students’ answers and encourage peer
correction.
3 Get students to decide on a book from one of the categories in Ex. 2 and
make notes about it under the specified headings. Encourage students to
use although/but/however/nevertheless at some point in their notes.
4 Students take turns to describe their book and their partner asks further
questions about it. Monitor to check that the discussion flows and that
language is used correctly. Give feedback to the students at the end.
1 In pairs choose three topics from the box below that you are both
interested in. Write them down in the space below the box.
2 Imagine you are going to put current information on each of your chosen
topics in a time capsule due to be opened in the next century.
In pairs choose six facts about each of the topics to include in your time
capsule.
Then exchange your ideas with the pair next to you so compare what
kind of information you have chosen for your time capsules.
3 Imagine you have found a time capsule one hundred years old in your
own country. It has been left by an adult in their twenties. What six facts
do you think the person will have left in the time capsule? Write your
ideas in the capsule below.
1 ___________________________________
2 ___________________________________
The one
3 ___________________________________ hundred-year-
4 ___________________________________ old time capsule
5 ___________________________________
6 ___________________________________
4 Go around the class comparing the time capsules from Ex. 2 and Ex. 3.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
3 Tell students to cast their minds back a hundred years from today’s
date and imagine they have found a time capsule in their own
country. What do they think will be in it? Get them started by
asking the following questions.
• What type of food was enjoyed at this time?
• What was the main industry in the country?
• Were there any notable historical events taking place at this time?
• How developed was the country at this point?
• Did people travel much?
• What was the main form of transport?
• What was education like?
Students then imagine what could have been happening and
included in a time capsule at that point and write down six facts.
Supplementary Materials
Upper-Intermediate
Exploration
1 Read the extract below and then answer questions 1-10.
Around five years ago, I had an interesting job in London, but had been doing it for around
ten years and basically had itchy feet. I wanted to do something different. I considered
various options: leaving my job and retraining to do something else, trying to get a
promotion or perhaps going off travelling as an independent traveller. I decided on the latter,
and then enjoyed spending two months on deciding on my itinerary and booking flights. My
direction was going to be east to start with; London to Bangkok in Thailand and then around
three months exploring that part of the world. I was then going on to Australia, and decided
to leave my ticket open for the next nine months so that if I really had been bitten by the travel
bug, I could travel on to where ever I fancied! I must admit, after the routine and security of
my job in London, I initially felt quite apprehensive about venturing forth into uncharted
territory. Would I experience culture shock? How would I feel travelling alone? I needn’t
have worried as the trip turned out to be one of the best things I’ve ever done. At times I had
to pinch myself to check it really was me enjoying wonderful new cultures, friendships, time
to think and just wandering around new places. After Australia, I went on to South America
where I just loved the local cultures and the dramatic Andean scenery. Now I am back in
London retraining to be a physiotherapist - a decision I made during my travels! This means
that I’ll be able to do my new job anywhere in the world - fantastic!
1 Did the writer want to leave her job because it was boring? Explain your answer.
2 What do you think the writer means by ‘retraining’?
3 The writer refers to deciding on the ‘latter’. What does ‘latter’ mean?
4 How did the writer enjoy the two months before her trip?
5 What does the writer mean by leaving her ticket ‘open’ do you think?
6 What were the writer’s feelings at first about venturing into uncharted territory?
7 Why do you think the reader had to ‘pinch herself’ at times during her travels?
8 In what way do you think the sort of travel that the writer enjoyed gives you time
to think?
9 What did the writer like about South America?
10 Why do you think the writer is so pleased that her new job can be practised
anywhere in the world?
2 Imagine that you are in a similar situation to the writer in Ex. 1. In pairs
plan a round the world trip for a year and make notes on the following.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Students read the extract and then answer the questions. Check
answers with the class.
Answers: 1 No, the job was interesting but the writer had itchy feet.
2 Learning the skills and knowledge necessary to do another job.
3 the last choice listed (in this case - travelling as an independent
traveller) 4 She enjoyed deciding on her itinerary (where she was
going to travel) and booking all her flights. 5 An open ticket is one
where a person can decide on the routes/itinerary at a later date - they
do not need to decide before they start their travel. 6 She felt quite
apprehensive (anxious and worried) after the security of her London
life. 7 To check that it really was her enjoying these wonderful new
travelling experiences and not some figment of her imagination.
8 Possible answers: Perhaps being away from everyday life and
worries, leaves the mind more rested and less busy, and thus able to
think about things. Also the inspiration of new places can give people
energy to think about things connected with home or new ideas.
9 local culture and stunning Andean scenery 10 She has evidently
been bitten by the travel bug! She can go and work in another country
if she wishes when she qualifies as a physiotherapist!
2 Place students into pairs and ask them to create a similar scenario
to the writer in the extract. They are going to take off work and
together they decide on where they will visit and why.
3 Regroup students so two/three pairs are working together. Ask
each pair to describe their travel plans and encourage the listening
pairs to ask extra questions. Get feedback from the groups.
1 Complete sentences 1-8 using the verb in brackets in the correct tense;
the Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous.
1 I __________ (camp) in the jungle for 6 weeks now and I still find it
fascinating.
2 I __________ (be) inspired by the incredible scenery and wildlife.
3 I can honestly say that this experience __________ (never/fail) to be
challenging! There is always something to keep your mind active!
4 I __________ (worry) for a while now that our food and water
supplies are running low.
5 My friend and travel companion __________ (just/return) from a short
trek where she saw the most wonderful waterfall.
6 Although this is a wonderful experience, since last week we
__________ (look forward) to returning home.
7 We __________ (have) a fantastic time in the jungle, but are now
feeling a little tired of travelling.
8 My friend confided that she __________ (feel) daunted by the thought
of staying here for very much longer.
2 Choose one of the situations in the box and imagine you are there.
Write an informal email to a friend explaining where you are and why,
what you’ve been doing and how you’ve been feeling.
Use the notes on page 162 of the Student’s Book and also try to
incorporate some of the words in the box below.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students they have to complete the sentences using the Present
Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous and the cues 1-8. If necessary do
the first one with them as an example. Check answers with the class.
2 Tell students to choose one of the situations listed and then write
an informal email to a friend explaining where they are and why.
Check that they know they should use the Present Perfect or
Present Perfect Continuous to describe what they've been doing.
Encourage them to use the new vocabulary from unit 6.1 which is
listed on the worksheet. Monitor to point out any opportunities
where students could use vocabulary or the appropriate tense. Give
students time to compare their answers and correct each other’s
work if necessary before getting some more confident student to
read theirs out to the rest of the class.
3 Plan six questions you could ask another pair about their place. Use
direct and indirect questions.
1 ___________________________________________________
2 ___________________________________________________
3 ___________________________________________________
4 ___________________________________________________
5 ___________________________________________________
6 ___________________________________________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers: 1 Can you tell me what the weather’s like in London today?
2 I’d like to know whether I can take a direct flight from Bangkok to
Sydney? 3 Who said it was going to pour with rain today? 4 Where did
you go exploring in South America? 5 Are you going to take any sun
lotion to the beach? 6 Where’s the nearest train station? 7 Can
anyone tell me if they’ve seen a supermarket near here? 8 Why did
you get so annoyed?
3 Get students to plan six questions they could ask another pair
about one of the places. Encourage students to use a mixture of
direct and indirect questions. Monitor as they work to check that all
the questions are grammatically correct.
2 Write down as much as you can about a place either in your own
country/the world that you like to visit. Think about the following areas.
• weather
• food
• scenery
• typical forms of transport
• things to do
3 In pairs take turns to read your description to each other. Work together
to write six comparative or superlative sentences comparing the two
places you have described.
1 _______________________________________________________
2 _______________________________________________________
3 _______________________________________________________
4 _______________________________________________________
5 _______________________________________________________
6 _______________________________________________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Complete sentences 1-8 using expressions with go and your own words.
1 I can’t believe I’ve gone down with …
2 She went to great lengths to make sure …
3 I’m exhausted. I’ve been on the go …
4 Can I have a go at …
5 I really believe she’ll make a go of …
6 I assume it goes without saying that …
7 He went back on …
8 They really went for …
B An organised coach tour exploring the west coast of North Travel companion:
America. There will be stops in Los Angeles, San Francisco and
Las Vegas. There will also be a chance to fly over the Grand
Canyon. Every night will be a different hotel and there will be
some organised social events.
C A cruise around the Antarctic on a fairly basic ship. Cabins are Travel companion:
not big and have wooden bunks. The sea on the way down from
South America will be quite rough, but there will be many
opportunities to see sea wildlife. Diet will be basic and mainly
meat and carbohydrates to ensure everyone can keep warm.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Possible answers: 1 I can’t believe I’ve gone down with a cold and
sore throat again! I only had a cold two weeks ago. 2 She went to
great lengths to make sure that everyone kept secret from Peter the
surprise holiday she’d booked to Brazil. 3 I’m exhausted. I’ve been on
the go since six o’clock this morning without a break. 4 Can I have a
go at snowboarding please? 5 I really believe she’ll make a go of her
new business venture. 6 I assume that it goes without saying that we’ll
go diving on the Great Barrier Reef when we’re travelling in Australia?
7 He went back on his word about the promised trip. We didn’t go in
the end. 8 They really went for it and tried as much as they could on
the adventure holiday.
Supplementary Materials
Upper-Intermediate
Excess extras
1 Read the clues and fill in the crossword.
1 2
3
4
5
6
7
Across:
1 if people are given too much they may become this
4 a very big portion or size
7 this is perhaps not necessary but good to have
8 much more than is reasonable or necessary
Down:
2 something which is priced above what it should be
3 spending a lot of money on things that are not necessary
5 a story or idea that is just too ambitious or over the top
6 a spending _ _ _ _ _ is usually fun if you’ve got the money
2 Use the answers in Ex. 1 to fill in the gaps in the sentences below.
1 I think that it's rather _________ to own lots of fashionable cars.
2 It was very _________ of him to buy the children more bikes when they already
had some!
3 It felt like such a _________ to have a hot shower after three days camping and
only washing in cold water.
4 I'm starving. Can I have an _________ portion of fries please?
5 His parents seem to give in to his every wish. He's very _________.
6 These shoes are very expensive for what they are. They're definitely _________.
7 That idea is just too unrealistic and _________!
8 I had some spare cash, so I decided to go on a spending _________.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 This quiz is based on the key vocabulary from the Students’ Book
unit 7, page 89. Explain to students that all the words in the
crossword are connected with excess, and vocabulary that they
have recently been introduced to. Students read the clues. Check
to see if there are any questions. Students then work on each clue
filling in the crossword. Monitor to check they are on the right
lines. When students finish, they compare their answers and
spellings with their partner. Elicit answers from students.
2 Ask students to complete the sentences using the answers from Ex.
1. Elicit students’ answers and encourage peer correction.
1 Complete sentences 1-8 using the word/phrases from the box below.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to complete each sentence with a word from the box.
Elicit answers from the class.
You have just bought a new mobile phone and have found that a couple of its
features do not work. When you try to save telephone numbers the phone will
not do this and the camera function does not work properly. The shop assistant
was very friendly and told you how easy to use the phone is, but the instruction
booklet is a hundred pages and aside from the two features that do not work,
it’s taking you a long time to work out how the phone works.
In pairs write a letter of complaint to the phone company who are called
Sokua. Use the notes on page 163 of the Student’s Book and the list
below to check that you structure the letter correctly.
• briefly introduce your complaint
• give details about the complaint and more in a further paragraph if
necessary
• state what you would like the company to do
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Read the short sentence prompts below and then write full sentences to
describe how often you get or have these things done.
1 food shopping delivered to my house
2 my teeth checked
3 every part of my house cleaned
4 my shirts ironed
5 clothes delivered from a catalogue or the internet to my house
6 finances analysed to check I’m doing the right thing with my money
7 my breakfast made for me in the morning
8 a manicure, pedicure or relaxing treatment in a salon
3 Compare your answers to Ex. 2 responses, read them out to your partner
and compare how often you both get or have the above things done. How
different are you?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Supplementary Materials
Upper-Intermediate
Talking about success
1 In pairs discuss questions 1-7.
1 What do you think makes a best-seller book? List three things that you both
think are necessary, and give examples of best-sellers which contain these
things.
2 Do you believe that fax machines, record players and typewriters have had
their day? Why?
3 Why do you think that businesses go under? Decide on three key reasons
that you both agree on.
4 Do you think that people who always have a go at things are more likely to
succeed than those who tend to hold back and analyse whether or not to
have a go? Give three reasons for your answer.
5 At which point do you think it’s worth giving up after repeatedly failing an
exam? Why?
6 Have you ever had to ask someone to do a job again because it wasn’t up to
scratch? What happened?
7 Decide on six successful men/women and write a reason next to each one to
explain why you’ve chosen this person.
2 In small groups compare and discuss your answers to Ex.1. Ask the other
pair/student to justify their answers.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Regroup the students so two pairs are working together. Get each
pair to explain their answers and encourage the others to ask
follow up questions if necessary. Get feedback from the class.
1 Complete sentences 1-6 in your own words. Make sure they are
grammatically correct.
1 She’s been getting up so late recently because she’s become such a
party animal! It’s time …
2 It’s such a beautiful day! I’d rather …
3 The fridge is completely empty. I’d better …
4 I think I’ve been a bit too easy-going. It’s time …
5 They really are rather high maintenance. I’d rather …
6 She always very proactive at the tennis club. I’d better …
3 Use the vocabulary from Ex. 2 plus the new words and phrases from unit
8.1 to describe what you think are typical characteristics of people in the
following professions. Work in pairs and use your monolingual dictionary
if necessary.
1 models 3 footballers 5 nurses
2 politicians 4 actors/actresses 6 artists
TEACHER’S NOTES:
3 Students work in pairs using vocabulary from Ex. 2 and new words
from unit 8.1 to describe character traits they think are necessary
for the professions listed. Monitor to check whether they need any
help with language. At the end of the activity ask for class feedback
to compare how students perceive different jobs.
3 In a new group report back the answers from Ex. 2. Use say, tell,
explain, decide and admit wherever possible.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Ask students to rewrite the sentences using reported speech with the
eight prompts. Monitor to check they are going in the right direction and
give help if necessary. Elicit answers from students.
2 Students get further practice reporting back what their fellow students
have said. Check that all students are clear on what the questions mean,
and then place the students in groups of three/four. Students discuss the
five questions and make notes on the other students’ responses. Monitor
to check that all students have the language to express their replies.
3 Give students time to check their written responses and remind them to
use reported speech and the suggested reporting verbs where they can.
Regroup the students so they are in new groups of three/four and give
them time to report their findings to each other. Monitor again to check
that reported speech is being used correctly. Get feedback from the
various groups at the end.
2 Survey time! Find as many students as possible to ask questions 1-5 to.
1 Do you think that where possible students should try and take exams
normally taken at sixteen earlier? Why?
2 What kind of education do you think is advisable for children before
they start school at the age of five or six?
3 How important is learning languages in today’s world? Why?
4 Do you think that student’s performances should be judged only on
exams or course work as well? Why?
5 What do you think is the ideal age for students to leave school?
Tips!
• When you are answer the questions, remember to give your opinion using ‘I
believe/As far as I’m concerned’ and also remember to justify your opinion
• When you are asking the questions remember to make notes of the answers
to each question to use when writing a report of your findings
3 Choose two of the questions to write a report on. Divide your report into
separate paragraphs according to how much information you have for
each question. If necessary look at the writing bank on page 164 of the
Student’s Book before you start to revise how to write a report.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Get students to read the questions and check whether they need
any clarification. Tell students to find as many students as they can
to interview. Remind them to note down the answers to the
questions as advised in the Student’s Book, page 112. Similarly,
remind them to use the 'how to' box as a reference on how to give
their opinions when answering the questions.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to practise further practice of phrasal verbs with three parts from
the vocabulary page. This worksheet is designed to be used in
conjunction with unit 8.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student
Answers: 1 I don’t think we’ll catch up with them because they’re too
far ahead. 2 You won’t get away with cheating in the exams! 3 I
couldn’t keep up with him because he was running too fast. 4 She put
in for that new job in marketing. 5 I need to come up with some
original ideas for this project. 6 He knows he needs to cut down on
fatty foods. 7 I’ve always looked up to my grandmother. 8 Are you
looking forward to the awards ceremony tomorrow? 9 She’s not going
to put up with his behaviour in class for much longer. 10 I’ll take you
out to dinner to make up for last night.
2 Students practice speaking using phrasal verbs that were not used
in the discussion in the Student’s Book, page113. Monitor their
discussions to check whether they need extra language or not.
Students then compare their answers with the pair next to them.
Get feedback from the various groups.
3 Students quickly revise their command of the new phrasal verbs by
taking turns in pairs to make up a sentence using each phrasal
verb. Monitor as they work to check for correct usage. Get
feedback from the various pairs.
Supplementary Materials
Upper-Intermediate
Crime issues
1 Interview two students using the questions below and make notes of
their answers.
Student 1 Student 2
Who is your favourite crime
writer? Why?
2 In pairs take turns to report back the answers from Ex. 1. How different
are the responses you both got?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Group students into pairs and ask them to compare their answers.
Get feed back from the class.
2 Funny story time! Read the three titles to funny stories about criminals
and decide which one you'd like to write a story about.
Have you heard the story about the burglar that tried to steal all the modern
gadgets from a house?
Have you heard the story about the burglar who was scared of dogs?
Have you heard the story about the eighty-five-year-old lady that scared off two
young men who wanted to steal her purse?
When you've decided on a story, make sure you include the points below.
3 In small groups take turns to read your story to each other. Whose was
the funniest?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Get students to read the first half of the sentence which uses as
sequencing device and then complete the second part in their own
way. Monitor while they work to check that they are all writing
grammatically correct sentences. Give students time to compare
their sentences before eliciting some examples from the class.
2 Students plan a funny story to write from the title prompts given.
Tell students that the planning stage is important and they must
follow the suggested tips carefully. Monitor them at this stage to
see if anyone needs your help with vocabulary or grammar.
Students then write their story.
3 Place the students in groups of three/four. Tell them to take turns
to read the finished story out aloud to their group. At the end of
the activity ask students to decide one the funniest story in their
group and get that student to read their stories out aloud to the
rest of the class.
2 Read the following three scenarios and write three sentences for each
one speculating on what might, must and can’t have happened.
(a) The car was parked opposite a house with two cars parked in the driveway.
Later in the morning, the owner of the car noticed that someone had reversed into
the side of her car and smashed the window and dented the door very badly.
(b) They left their picnic basket, towels and umbrellas on the beach whilst they
went into the sea and had a great swim. When they came back, the picnic basket
was completely empty but their towels and umbrellas were still there. Their wallets
and handbags were also untouched.
(c) They arrived back at their house to find footprints up to the front door and then
round the back of the house. The doors had not been opened but one window was
open. They went into the house and noticed that the kettle had just boiled and the
biscuit tin was empty. All their valuables were still there.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers: 1 She can’t have written the whole essay out by hand.
2 This cake might have been home-made. 3 They must have booked
their holiday at the last-minute. 4 She can’t have accepted to work part-
time. 5 She might have bought second-hand trainers and not brand-
new trainers to save money. 6 He must have bought a one-way ticket.
Possible answers: (a) Someone from the house opposite might have
reversed into the owner’s car. The person who reversed into the car
can’t have looked back before reversing. The owner of the car must
have been very upset. (b) The thief must have been hungry. Maybe
someone they knew might have taken some food. If it was a thief,
he/she can’t have been desperate for money. (c) The intruder can’t
have got in through the doors. The intruder might have just wanted a
cup of tea and a biscuit! The intruder must have entered the house
through the window.
1 Add the missing word and any appropriate punctuation to the following
relative clauses.
1 Did you see the documentary investigated fraud in a large company
last night?
2 Keira was working part-time in the office was a very single-minded
person.
3 That's the road he witnessed the road rage incident.
4 I saw that film I thought was fantastic last week.
5 We met the girl played the central role in the play.
6 I finally finished the task was extremely time-consuming last night.
1 A thief 4 A judge
2 Arthur Conan Doyle 5 A court
3 Dr Joseph Bell 6 A dictionary
3 Guess who/what I am! Write about five people/things in the space below.
1 ____________________________________________________
2 ____________________________________________________
3 ____________________________________________________
4 ____________________________________________________
5 ____________________________________________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to provide further practice of relative clauses. This worksheet is
designed to be used in conjunction with unit 9.3.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student
Answers: 1 A thief is someone who takes things illegally which do not belong
to them. 2 Arthur Conan Doyle is the man who/that created the crime
detective Sherlock Holmes. 3 Dr Joseph Bell was the doctor who/that inspired
Arthur Conan Doyle to write the Sherlock Holmes stories. 4 A judge is
someone who presides over and manages the proceedings in a court. 5 A
court is somewhere where people are trialled for crimes they are accused of
committing. 6 A dictionary is something that we use to look up new words.
aid axe back quit clash drama key plea blaze bid
2 In pairs write a headline for each of the topics in the box below using one
of the words from the box in Ex. 1. The headline can be a real/invented.
Be prepared to be able to explain the headlines.
1 _________________________________________________
2 _________________________________________________
3 _________________________________________________
4 _________________________________________________
5 _________________________________________________
6 _________________________________________________
7 _________________________________________________
8 _________________________________________________
3 Exchange your headlines with another pair and read each other’s. Try to
predict what each of the headlines is about. Were you correct?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Get students to read the headlines and fill in the gaps with one of
the new words from the box. Elicit students’ answers and
encourage peer correction.
2 Students work together and read each of the topics listed. They
then create a headline for each of the topics incorporating one of
the words from the box in Ex. 1. Monitor as they work to check
that headlines make sense and encourage students to think about
the stories that could go with the headlines.
Supplementary Materials
Upper-Intermediate
Matters of the mind
1 Complete the clues below then fill in the crossword.
2
1
4
5
6
7
8
Across:
1 She has a ________ fear of failure.
3 To give up something you absolutely love demands a lot of ________ even if you know
it’s not good for you, e.g. smoking
6 I woke up with an awful feeling of ________ that something bad was about to happen.
8 Do you ever use your ________ sense to detect something unusual?
9 A lot of people believe it is good to follow your ________.
Down:
2 Unfortunately car accidents often leave people ________.
4 Are you good at using your powers of ________ to get people to do things?
5 When you are nervous about doing something it can be a case of ________ over matter.
7 As soon as the event happened she knew she’d seen it before?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 This quiz is based on the key vocabulary from the Students’ Book
unit 10, page 131. Explain to students that all the words in the
crossword are connected with the power of the mind, and
vocabulary that they have recently been introduced to. Students
read the clues. Check to see if there are any questions. Students
then work on each clue filling in the crossword. When students
finish, get them to compare their answers and spellings in pairs.
Elicit answers from the class.
1 Complete sentences 1-10 using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
1 Can you remember __________ (tell) Mina about the new advertising
campaign please?
2 Do you remember much about __________ (grow up) in the north of
Scotland?
3 I regret __________ (inform) you that your company has not got the
marketing contract.
4 She really regretted __________ (speak) so harshly to her brother.
5 He tried __________ (snowboard) when he was in the Alps.
6 Could you try __________ (find) my file please?
7 We stopped __________ (rent) out our holiday villa a few years ago
because we spend so much time there ourselves.
8 I stopped the car __________ (take) a short break as I was feeling
tired.
9 If you go on __________ (speak) to me like that, you can leave!
10 After university, she went on __________ (become) a successful
marketing manager.
Compare your sentences with a partner. Ask each other questions about
what you have written.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to provide and consolidate the use of verbs which can take
gerunds and infinitives as well as verbs which take either
gerunds or infinitives. This worksheet is designed to be used in
conjunction with unit 10.2.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student
2 In pairs write three different ‘if’ clauses which relate to three different
scenarios below.
(a) She set off late for work and got stuck in a traffic jam. She ended up speaking her
mind to another driver and having a bit of an argument. When she got to work she found
out she had missed her tea break and had to have a glass of water at her desk.
(b) He was never very good at keeping secrets so he blurted out the surprise birthday
party they’d arranged for their mother. They were going to a beautiful Greek Island for a
week and staying in a lovely villa. They hadn’t asked their mother what type of
accommodation she liked. Although a villa was fine she preferred the facilities in hotels.
She also didn’t like swimming in the sea which was going to be the main activity.
(c) She just couldn’t decide which university city to choose. She didn’t visit any of the cities but
read about them in books and on the internet. She wanted somewhere with lots of parks as well
as good nightlife and cultural activities. She didn’t want anywhere too cold. A city with a good
variety of restaurants was very important to her. Her final choice was a great university but she
was disappointed that there were hardly any parks and very little cultural activities in the town.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Do you think we’ll be able to get any acommodation in Madrid at this time of year?
2 A good idea would be to start at the begining.
3 I can’t beleive that we’re finally here!
4 The weather’s so changable at the moment isn’t it?
5 I’m definately going to the concert.
6 No dout that someone will turn up tonight.
7 Their having a great time in the Bahamas according to their postcard.
8 They’re are a lot of people in the swimming pool.
9 There car broke down yesterday.
10 There was a really wierd atmosphere at the party.
11 I don’t know weather we’ll go or not at the moment.
12 The whether has been so bad recently.
13 If you’re sucessful in your attempt, you’ll be rewarded.
14 We’d like two seperate rooms please.
15 I don’t usualy go to the gym at weekends, so this weekend is an exception.
16 He spoke to the doctor who referred him to a psycologist.
17 There are a lot of foreiners in that particular resort.
18 That was such a grate way to celebrate getting your degree!
19 Could you great me some cheese for the pizza please?
20 The inteligence they received helped lead them to the criminals.
21 She was told it was time that she took responsability for her actions.
22 There are some fantastic restarants in the town centre - they’re all reasonably
priced too.
2 In pairs take turns to test each other on all words which were misspelt in
the quiz.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
DVD Transcript
Upper-Intermediate
Total English Upper Intermediate DVD Transcripts
I’m gonna be showing at a trade show, er… later this year, which means that
I’ll be dealing directly with large department stores, stores all over the world.
I always wanted to be a fashion designer since I was a little girl making
clothes for my Sindy dolls. It’s a hard business to break into, but I think if
you’re prepared to work hard, and you’re really young, you’ve got energy,
and you’ve got fresh ideas, that there is potential to make it with the big
boys.
There’s lots of pros and cons to running your own business. ‘Cos I set up on
my own, I end up spending four days a week on my own in my studio, so it
actually can get quite lonely and requires loads of self-motivation just to get
out of bed in the morning some days. So that’s not the greatest point, and
everyone thinks it’s wonderful to run your own business, but it’s actually
really hard work.
When I left school, I ended up doing a degree in fashion and came to London
to do that, and then I got as much experience as possible. I had lots of
Saturday jobs in clothes shops and then I worked in the industry so I could
get a good view of what it was I was getting into. Being young in this
business is actually a real advantage because you have better ideas and
you’re creative. I have a notebook that I carry round with me all the time
because you never know when you’re gonna come up with a new idea and
you just need to remember it and put it down.
TRAILER ONE:
Narrator: Journey to a magical time when demons and heroes battled for
the golden treasures and human spoils of forgotten kingdoms.
Villain: Kill! Kill him…
Narrator: Thrilled with the story of a legendary super hero who fights all
the torments of hell to save the woman he loves from the world’s
most powerful sorcerer.
She was once a beautiful princess and now Sinbad must do the
impossible to save her. This is Sinbad’s greatest adventure. The
seventh voyage of Sinbad.
See the dance of the cobra woman and feel her deadly slithering
embrace. See the spectacular battle between Cyclopes and the
fire breathing dragon. The incredible magic of Dynarama.
Recreate the enchanting breathtaking adventure that could never
be told before - The seventh voyage of Sinbad.
TRAILER TWO:
Narrator: Judah Ben Hur! The prince who became a slave and dared the
evil might of a conqueror.
Ben Hur: I tell you, the day Rome falls, there will be a shout of freedom
such as the world has never heard before.
Narrator: Quintas Arias was a stern enemy.
Quintas: Why did you save me?
Narrator: Yet when Ben Hur saved his life, he became a staunch and
grateful friend. There was the beautiful Esther for whose love
Ben Hur defied an empire. There was Massala, the power man.
Once Ben Hur’s boyhood friend. Now his deadliest enemy.
Massala: You, me and your mother and sister will die today!
Narrator: And there was the lusty Sheik Ilderim, ruler of a wild exotic land!
All that you have read about Ben Hur! All that you have heard
about Ben Hur is surpassed by the actuality.
Narrator: In 2005, Ellen MacArthur completed her solo round the world
voyage in under seventy-two days breaking the previous record
by thirty-three hours. Her boat was a multi-million pound sailing
machine full of space age technology. She proved that it was the
fastest racing yacht ever built but what does it take to be the
fastest solo sailor in the world?
Ellen: I think we should have a chance of breaking the record but it’s
gonna be very, very close, and it all depends on how long this
breeze we’ve got with us at the moment stays.
Narrator: The Bombay Globe Round the World race in 2001 prepared her
well. She had to be the navigator, captain and crew. She had to
be strong both physically and mentally and she had to be able to
fix everything from ropes to computers. In the Southern Ocean,
she had to repair a broken mast during a storm.
Ellen: I’m away from home and I ache all over. I’m just exhausted.
Ellen: It’s the most beautiful place in the world and most of the time
there’s no land there, there’s nothing. Somehow it’s not like
you’re a tiny dot in the middle of a massive ocean because
you’re so close to it, you’re so with it. It’s as if it’s looking after
you and it’s quite strange, even in the storms, the sea was just
being the sea. It wasn’t as if it was attacking me or y’know, you
imagine a big storm as if it’s you against the ocean, and it never
ever felt like that, not once.
Ellen: For sure I’ve not slept for more than fifteen-twenty minutes at a
time. The first night I think I must have got fifteen minutes
Narrator: Sleep is a luxury. Ellen has learnt to sleep in ten minute bursts
and to get by on only two hours sleep a day. A solo sailor needs
skill, determination, courage and strength. Ellen MacArthur has
proved she has them all.
Son: It wasn’t the sort of thing to boast about, but our Dad was an
expert on bus timetables. Family holiday rovers, weekend
seaside specials, he knew everything. We even had a bus stop
outside our house. Other families had cars. Luckily for us, Dad
had a problem. You see holiday rover tickets are about average
sized families, but there were too many of us to be average.
Son: We held our breaths while Dad, RAF trained prepared for our
first flight.
Son: Anticipation mounted as the car manual was read from cover to
cover.
Dad: Power on, first check, second check, back left indicator, back
right indicator. Mmm, onboard entertainment. Aah, wipers… Oh
well, here we go…
Children: 5,4,3,2,1!
Children: Yeah!
Son: No longer restricted to zone 3 of the local buses, our Dad took
us on motoring holidays of a lifetime.
Son: For each new holiday, Dad would answer our every need, always
with a brilliant Ronco car accessory. The electric cooker and
fridge provided exotic cuisine. We were totally self-contained. A
family with everything. Even our arrival in a new campsite would
raise eyebrows. Fellow campers were impressed with what
British Camping Technology could offer.
Despite the occasional setback we still knew that our Dad and his
fantastic car were the best. Together we travelled ever upwards
towards the Utopia of modern family motoring.
Children: Dad do we have to have Radio Two? Please, why can’t we have
Radio One? It’s the top forty! Dad, why can’t we have Radio
One?
Son: Dad was retired now and spending most of his time bringing the
car back to its former glory. Ready for our next family summer
holiday.
Dad, Dad, where are you? The taxi’s here. My train’s at 12:30.
I’ll give you a call next week.
Michael
Palin: Bhutan is a tiny pebble squeezed between the great rocks of
China and India. Mostly mountain and forest, it has few roads, so
I’m walking up to Jomolhari which borders on Tibet. My guide,
Doji wears national costume as men are expected to in this
country. I favour the international dishevelled look. There’s room
to move here. Bhutan is the size of Switzerland with a population
of little more than a million. It has one of the strictest
environmental policies in the world. More than a quarter of the
country’s national park not even fallen wood can be gathered
without permission. It’s a country jealous of its independence
ruled by a much loved King whose declared policy is gross
national happiness before gross national product. The influence
of Buddhism is everywhere like this dramatic cliff top hermitage.
Of all the holy spots that crop up all over the town, what’s so
special about this one?
Legend claims it was founded by a saint, Guru Rinpoche, who
rode here on a tigress twelve hundred years ago and turned
himself into something so nasty that the evil spirits fled and left
the valley to Buddhism.
Bhutan has taken deliberate steps to keep tourist numbers
manageable. Visitors have to pay a minimum of 200 dollars a
day even if you’re staying in a tent.
There’s a main road through the centre of the town.
Doje: Yes, there’s a main link through the centre of the town linking
east to west.
Michael
Palin: Yeah…
Bhutan is conditioned mentally and physically by the Himalaya.
Mountain ranges split the country into a series of steep valleys
each with their own character and often their own climate. On
the other side of this 10,000 foot pass, we leave the snow
behind.
Narrator: Swords clash as men and women obsessed with reliving the past
meet on the battle field. They are living as Vikings and Saxons
used to at Old Sarum, an ancient fort in England. These people
aren’t just satisfied with reading history books - when they put
on their armour they become like real warriors. So what makes
them go to such extremes?
Viking 2: I got into this because of my love of history and um… it’s just a
good way of dressing up at the weekends.
Viking 1: Er… this is a controlled environment, and it’s um, so we can play
fight. It’s a bit of a game, it’s nice to win but when it boils down
to it, we want to do it again so we try not to hurt each other.
Er… we’re very conscious of safety.
Narrator: These people are called re-enactors. They show modern visitors
how their ancestors used to live, about a 1,000 years ago.
Viking 3: We’ve set up a Viking village, firstly for our own entertainment
cos this is what we like doing, but we’re trying to bring history to
life, for members of the public and educate them and entertain
them at the same time. Cos we all feel that history is fun and
enjoyable.
Narrator: Each person takes on the role of a character from the dark ages.
Narrator: The re-enactors perform ancient stories called The Norse Sagas.
Narrator: The people here are determined to make their medieval camp as
authentic as possible. Even the children become historical
characters.
Viking 4: It’s just loads of fun. We get to dress up, I mean, OK, you do
have to make your own clothes but that’s fun as well, and the
kids all have a whale of a time. As you can see, all the children
are playing and everybody just has so much fun. It’s a great way
to spend a weekend to be honest.
Viking 5: As a blacksmith I’m one of the few craftsmen who makes his
own tools and pretty much everybody else’s tools as well.
Blacksmith’s tools have not changed since the Bronze Age.
They’ve always been like this. Viking tools are the same as
modern smith’s tools. I enjoy the camaraderie, the friendliness,
cos you sit round the fire in the evening eating great food, chat
and relax.
Viking 6: I like the history associated with the Dark Ages. To me, they’re
not as dark as what everyone thinks they are. Um…I’ve always
enjoyed British history but I wanted to know what the Vikings
were about and I found this group and I enjoy it.
Narrator: Things may look peaceful in the camp, but the Vikings and
Saxons are always ready to fight. They put on their helmets,
take up their weapons and march to the battle field. No longer
twenty-first century accountants, builders or shop keepers but
fierce warriors in a bloody war.
The Web
Consultant: My name’s Shara Vickers. I own a website design
consultancy, Cortella Ltd and we’ve been going for two
and a half years now. Our estimated turnover is
£200,000 and my advice to anybody who is starting up
a business and has some really good ideas is go and see
a professional body who deal with start up businesses
and they’ll help you put your ideas into action!
The Quantity
Surveyor: My name is Roger Elliott. I’m twenty-five years old and
a quantity surveyor. Since leaving school eight years
ago, I worked for somebody else. Last year I decided to
set up my own business. It’s important to remember
whatever career you choose you don’t have to work for
somebody else.
The Card Maker: My name is Joanna McKinley and I run the Giant Card
Company. I’ve had the business now for three years,
and I’ve an annual turnover of £70,000. My advice to
you is a good business is a good idea.
The Street
Performers: Hello, my name’s Kate and I’m Naomi. We run a
company called Creative Feature. We specialise in street
theatre, in masks and stilts. And we’ve been going since
June ‘94. We’ve been very lucky and very successful.
The Indian
Takeaway Owner: My name is Majou Islam. I’m twenty-six years old. I
own the Bombay Spice in Brixton. I used to be a
Graphic Designer, but I never wanted to earn a salary
for the rest of my life. So today I’ve opened my own
business which happens to be an Indian takeaway. I’ve
got the right market for myself and it was the right
thing for myself. I had a little bit of experience. I went
out and done my market research on it. Today I can
clearly say my takeaway is doing excellent. My advice
to you is know your customer.
The Internet
Entrepreneur: My name is Ben Way. I’m young entrepreneur of the
year and I run a website called WaySearch.com. I
started WaySearch.com about six months ago when I
received multi-million pound venture capital funding.
That wasn’t my first project. When I was fourteen, I
started up my own company and the reasons for that
was because I was dyslexic everyone told me I could
never read or write or do anything with my life, so I
decided to go and prove them wrong. So my advice to
you is don’t give up. You will find your own skill one day
and you will do well, so always believe in yourself.
Bank manager: And um, here’s the order for tomorrow’s consignment.
Somewhat larger than I expected. £212.
Bank manager: Dependable to the last. I’m going to miss you Holland.
Bank clerk: Very kind, sir. I shall always have the happiest memories
of the dear old bullion office.
Bank manager: Paris eh? You’re stepping out Holland. Wonderful isn’t it,
what a little extra money will do?
Bank clerk: It’s probably some trick. It’s probably some trick. I’m sure
it’s the same car that followed us the other day.
Upper-Intermediate
DVD Answer Key
1
1 Students’ own answers 2 (1) Uncle Ralph and Nicholas (2) Nicholas, Kate
and their mother (3) Nicholas’s mother (4) Uncle Ralph
2
1 His brother is dead and his widow and her two children are in London. 2
The widow and her children. 3 ‘Bear up against loss’. 4 She hoped that
Ralph/Mr. Nickleby would do something for his brother’s children. 5 Ralph
wants Kate to become an apprentice. 6 Ralph proposes that Nicholas
become a school assistant. 7 Provide for Nicholas’s mother and sister.
3
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
a The correct order is:
do a degree in fashion 5
set up business on her own 4
carry a notebook around 7
have lots of Saturday jobs 6
show her designs at a trade show 1
have a glamorous lifestyle x
earn less money than her friends 8
deal directly with large department stores 2
make clothes for her Cindy dolls 3
3
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2/3
The Seventh Voyage of Sinbad: 1, 5, 6, 7, 9
Ben-Hur: 2, 3, 4, 8, 10
4
Students’ own answers
1
1D 2A 3C 4B
2
A 1 Ellen MacArthur 2 Sailing single-handedly around the world in record
time. 3 16th October 2005
B 1 Neil Armstrong 2 Being the first man on the moon. 3 1969
C 1 Sir Edmund Hillary 2 first man to climb Mt. Everest 3 1953
D Amelia Earhart / first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic / 1932
3
1 72 days: In 2005 Ellen MacArthur completed solo, her round-the-world
voyage, in seventy-two days, beating the previous record by thirty-three
hours. 2 Kingfisher: the name of her boat 3 the Southern Ocean: where she
had to repair a broken mast and what she thinks is the most beautiful place
in the world 4 6000 calories and twenty vitamin pills: what Ellen has each
day to give her enough energy 5 fifteen minutes: how much she slept on the
first night of her voyage.
4
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 Dad was an expert on bus timetables. 2 Dad bought a car because the
family was too big to get a ‘Holiday Rover’ ticket. 3 Their holiday
destinations by car were all over Europe. 4 Dad drove the car at thirty mph.
5 When Dad forgot to change gear, the children used to make high-pitched
engine noises. 6 After Dad retired, he would spend a lot of time ‘bringing
the car back to its former glory’. 7 The children left home to travel or go to
college. 8 Dad’s last journey was on a bus.
3
Example answer:
The story of a shy and awkward father who desperately wanted the family
car to make him a better parent.
4
Students’ own answers
Unit 6 – Bhutan
1
Students’ own answers
2/3
1A 2B 3A 4A 5B 6B 7B 8A 9B
4
Students’ own answers
Unit 7 - Vikings
1
Students’ own answers
2
Students’ own answers
3
1 All mentioned except ‘it’s a way of making money’ 2 They don’t try to hurt
each other ‘because they want to be able to do it again’. It’s just ‘play-
fighting’ for fun. 3 entertainment and education (for themselves and the
public) 4 A woman who keeps her Viking shoes on all the time 5 They make
their clothes 6 Blacksmiths’ tools now are exactly the same as they were in
the days of the Vikings 7 Accountants, builders and shopkeepers
4
Students’ own answers
1
1 a card maker, a milliner, street performers
2
Students’ own answers
3
The correct order is:
I did some market research on it 6
I’ve an annual turnover of £70,000 4
Always believe in yourself 7
I’m very passionate about my work 1
Last year I decided to set up my own business 3
We’ve been going for two and a half years now 2
We’ve been very lucky and very successful 5
4
1 passionate 2 help 3 boss 4 idea 5 partner 6 customer 7 give
5
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 F, 212 2 T 3 T 4 F, That he has a flat tyre. 5 F The van driver gets out to
look at his tyres. 6 F, Queen Victoria Street 7 T
3
Students’ own answers
4
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 a pair of glasses: on = authoritative and commanding; off = honest and
open
2 a face (like Jim Hacker’s): rather wooden in front of the camera, without
the natural movement of head, facial muscles etc.
3 a suit: dark = traditional values; light = businesslike
4 hair on head (like Jim Hacker’s): his grey hair is fine
5 close-set eyes: they need to look a little less close-set
6 a nose (like Jim Hacker’s): a problem because of the large shadow
3
Students’ own answers