MCQ On Regression
MCQ On Regression
MCQ On Regression
Q1. Which of the following step / assumption in regression modeling impacts the trade-
off between under-fitting and over-fitting the most.
Solution: A
Choosing the right degree of polynomial plays a critical role in fit of regression. If we choose
higher degree of polynomial, chances of overfit increase significantly.
C. Individually R squared cannot tell about variable importance. We can’t say anything about
it right now.
D. None of these.
Solution: C
“R squared” individually can’t tell whether a variable is significant or not because each time
when we add a feature, “R squared” can either increase or stay constant. But, it is not true in
case of “Adjusted R squared” (increases when features found to be significant).
Q6. Which one of the statement is true regarding residuals in regression analysis?
Sum of residual in regression is always zero. It the sum of residuals is zero, the ‘Mean’
will also be zero.
D. None of these
Solution: A
Q8. Which of the following indicates a fairly strong relationship between X and Y?
D. None of these
Solution: A
Correlation between variables is 0.9. It signifies that the relationship between variables is
fairly strong.
On the other hand, p-value and t-statistics merely measure how strong is the evidence that
there is non zero association. Even a weak effect can be extremely significant given enough
data.
Q9. Which of the following assumptions do we make while deriving linear regression
parameters?
A. 1,2 and 3.
B. 1,3 and 4.
C. 1 and 3.
D. All of above.
Solution: D
When deriving regression parameters, we make all the four assumptions mentioned above. If
any of the assumptions is violated, the model would be misleading.
A. Scatter plot
B. Barchart
C. Histograms
D. None of these
Solution: A
To test the linear relationship between continuous variables Scatter plot is a good option. We
can find out how one variable is changing w.r.t. another variable. A scatter plot displays the
relationship between two quantitative variables.