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Steel Bars For Concrete Reinforcement Specification: Physical Properties

This document specifies the physical and mechanical properties of steel bars used for concrete reinforcement in the Philippines. It outlines the nominal sizes, theoretical unit weights, deformation requirements, and minimum yield strengths, tensile strengths, and elongations for regular and weldable steel bars in various grades. Steel bars must meet specifications for dimensions, weight variation, deformation spacing and gaps depending on their nominal size.

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ALCAV Construction Materials Testing Center
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121 views1 page

Steel Bars For Concrete Reinforcement Specification: Physical Properties

This document specifies the physical and mechanical properties of steel bars used for concrete reinforcement in the Philippines. It outlines the nominal sizes, theoretical unit weights, deformation requirements, and minimum yield strengths, tensile strengths, and elongations for regular and weldable steel bars in various grades. Steel bars must meet specifications for dimensions, weight variation, deformation spacing and gaps depending on their nominal size.

Uploaded by

ALCAV Construction Materials Testing Center
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Steel bars for Concrete Reinforcement Specification

(PNS 49:2002)
Physical Properties

Dimension Unit Weight Deformation Requirements

Theoretical Variation
Nominal Max. Ave.
Nominal Unit in Height Max. Gap
CSA Spacing
Size Weight Weight (mm) (mm)
(mm²) (mm)
(g/mm) (%)
10 mm 78.54 0.617 ±6 7.0 Max. 0.4 - 0.8 7.80 Max.
12 mm 113.10 0.888 ±6 8.4 Max. 0.5 - 1.0 9.40 Max.
16 mm 201.06 1.578 ±6 11.2 Max. 0.7 - 1.4 12.60 Max.
20 mm 314.16 2.466 ±6 14.0 Max. 1.0 - 2.0 15.70 Max.
25 mm 490.88 3.853 ±6 17.5 Max. 1.2 - 2.4 19.60 Max.
28 mm 615.75 4.834 ±6 19.6 Max. 1.4 - 2.8 22.00 Max.
32 mm 804.25 6.313 ±6 22.4 Max. 1.6 - 3.2 25.10 Max.
36 mm 1017.88 7.990 ±6 25.2 Max. 1.8 - 3.6 28.30 Max.
40 mm 1256.64 9.865 ±6 28.00 Max. 2.0 - 4.0 31.40 Max.
50 mm 1963.50 15.413 ±6 35.00 Max 2.5 - 5.0 39.30 Max.

Mechanical Properties

Min. Yield Min. Tensile


Min. Elongation
Classification Grade Strength Strength Specimen
in 200mm (%)
(Mpa) (Mpa)

d< 25mm 18
230 (33) 230 390
d≥ 25mm 16
Regular steel d< 25mm 10
275 (40) 275 480
bar (NW) d≥ 25mm 8
d< 25mm 8
415 (60) 415 620
d≥ 25mm 7
d< 25mm 20
230 (33W) 230 390
d≥ 25mm 18
Weldable d< 25mm 16
275 (40W) 275 480
steel bar (W) d≥ 25mm 14
d< 25mm 14
415 (60W) 415* 550**
d≥ 25mm 12
[ ≥ = Greater than equal ]
[ < = Lesser than]
*Maximum yield strength of weldable bar is 540 Mpa, however a value of 560 Mpa shall be allowed for retest.

** Actual tensile strength shall not be less than 1.25 the actual yield strength.

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