First Aid

First Aid
When looking around you at any time, people or yourself could experience an injury or illness.
Using first aid, you may be able to stop a minor injury from getting worse. In a case of a serious
emergency, you can even save a life. That’s why learning first aid is very important. When you
are providing medical care to anyone, its known as first aid. In some cases, first aid involves
initial support provided to the patient in a medical emergency. This support could help them
survive until qualified help arrives. In other cases, first aid consists of the care provided to the
patient with a minor injury. For instance, first aid is usually all that’s needed to treat minor burns,
cuts, and stings.
There are 3 simple steps for emergency situations:
1. Check the atmosphere for danger

Look around for anything that might be dangerous, like signs of fire, falling debris, or
violent people. If you are at risk, stay away from the area and call for help. If it’s safe,
asses the condition of the sick or injured person. Don’t move the patient unless you are
protecting them from danger.
2. Call for medical help, if needed

If you are uncertain that the patient needs emergency medical care, inform a nearby
person to call 911 or the local emergency medical services number. If you are alone,
make the call yourself.
3. Provide care
If you can do so safely, stay with the sick or injured patient until professional help
arrives. Cover them with a warm blanket, comfort them, and try to keep them calm. Try
treating any potentially life-threatening injuries they might have.
First aid bandage

In most cases, you can use an adhesive bandage to cover minor cuts, scrapes, or burns. You
might also need to apply a clean gauze pad or roller bandage to cover and protect larger wounds.
First aid for burns

If you think that the person has a 3rd degree burn, call 911. Seek professional medical care for
burns that cover a large area of skin; are located on the person’s face, groin, buttocks, hands, or
feet; have been caused by contact with chemicals or electricity.to treat minor burns, run cool
water over the area for up to 15 minutes. Avoid applying ice to burned tissue. It may cause more
damage.
First aid CPR
If you see someone collapse or unconscious, call 911. If the area atmosphere around the patient
seems safe, approach them and begin CPR. You can also use your hands-only CPR to help the
person stay alive until medics come for help.
First aid for bee sting

If a person is having an allergic reaction to a bee sting, call 911. If they have an epinephrine
auto-injector (EpiPen), help them find it and use it. Reassure them. If the person is showing no
signs of an allergic reaction, they can be treated without professional help.
First aid for nosebleed

Treating someone with a nosebleed, ask them to sit down and lean their head forward; using the
thumb and index finger, firmly press or pinch the nostrils closed; continue to apply this pressure
continuously for 5 minutes; and check and repeat until the bleeding stops. If it continues for
more than 20 minutes, seek emergency medical care.
First aid for heatstroke

When your body overheats, it can cause heat exhaustion. If they’re left untreated, it can lead to
heatstroke. This can be potentially a life-threatening condition or a medical emergency. If the
person is overheated, move them to rest in a cooler area. Remove any excess layers of clothing
and try to cool their body down. You could also use a cool, damp sheet; or apply a cool, wet
towel at the back of their neck. If any signs of nausea or vomiting; mental confusion; fainting;
seizures; a fever of 104°F (40° C) or greater call 911. If they’re not nauseous, encourage them to
drink a sip of cool water or any sports drink.
First aid kit for babies

If a situation with a baby or infants comes up, you should always have infant-appropriate
alternatives; for example, your kit should include an infant thermometer and infant
acetaminophen or ibuprofen.
First aid kit list

You never know when you might need a first aid kit. So, to prepare for the unpredictable,
considering storing a well-stocked first aid kit in your home, car, and work. You could purchase
them from first aid organizations, pharmacies, or other stores. Otherwise, you could create your
own kit using products purchased from a pharmacy.
A standard first aid kit should include:

o Adhesive bandages of assorted sizes
o Roller bandages of assorted sizes
o Absorbent compress dressings
o Sterile gauze pads
o Adhesive cloth tape
o Triangular bandages
o Antiseptic wipes
o Aspirin
o Acetaminophen or ibuprofen
o Antibiotic ointment
o Hydrocortisone cream
o Calamine lotion
o Nitrile or vinyl gloves
o Safety pins
o Scissors
o Tweezers
o Thermometer
o Breathing barrier
o Instant cold pack
o Blanket first aid manual
It’s also keen to include a list of healthcare providers, emergency contact numbers, and
prescribed medications.
In conclusion, its important to protect yourself from contagious illness and other hazards.
Always check for hazards that could put your safety at risk before approaching a sick or injured
person. Avoid direct contact with blood, bodily fluids, and vomit. Wash your hands with soap
and water immediately.

First Aid

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First Aid

There are 3 simple steps for emergency situations:

1. Check the atmosphere for danger

2. Call for medical help, if needed

First aid bandage

First aid for burns

First aid for bee sting

First aid for nosebleed

First aid for heatstroke

First aid kit for babies

First aid kit list

A standard first aid kit should include:

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