Physical and Chemical Principles (65 Items)
Physical and Chemical Principles (65 Items)
Physical and Chemical Principles (65 Items)
28. Given: 4.5 moles of heptane reqd: moles of oxygen needed for complete
1. Use of Gravimetric Factor: Given 1% Al in sample, How much of its ore is combustion
needed to produce gram of Al 29. Given: 1 gram of a substance, which has the highest number of atoms – H 2
2. Graham’s Law of Diffusion: Effusion Rates of SO2 and CO2 ZnSO4 Hg CO2
3. Given: Density of oxygen, density of a gas Reqd: MW of the gas at the 30. Number of atoms in Na2CO3.10H2O – 36
same condition 31. Given: 42 g of Kr, how many g of He such that they have the same number
4. Given: Pressure and Temperature of a gas Reqd: the mass of the reactant of atoms
needed based on the reaction given 32. Determine the MW of a compound given g sample dissolve
5. Given: V of O2 at STP, determine the coulomb of energy needed for the in naphthalene (with Kf= ) and ΔTf.
electrolysis of water 33. Commonly used coagulant: Liquid alum, Lime, Soda ash
6. Organic Chem: what is the precursor of vinyl chloride – ethylene, ethyne, 34. Component of Cement- Fe, Si, Al
vinyl acetate… 35. Chemical element present in laughing gas – NO
7. Also known as saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon- paraffin, olefin, arene, 36. Numerical trend of Molarity, molality and mole fraction
alkene 37. MSDS
8. Acidity of phenol with different substituent 38. Component present in wastewater that cannot be seen by the naked eye-
9. Solubility of Nitrile particulates, turbidity, settleable solids, suspended solids
10. Endpoint of Indicator: Phenolpthalein- red, violet, green.. 39. Usually used in the removal of dust- air entrapment, electrostatic
11. Colligative Property: Boiling point rise precipitator
12. Definition of BOD 40. pH of neutral solution given pKw = 13.62
13. Tolerance of a body of water when it accepts load…- Stress 41. Name the compound NO2CH2CHCH3COOH
tolerance, Threshold limit, carrying capacity 42. Number of sigma bond in each carbon of a benzene ring- 3
14. Given: Height of 50 ft, volumetric rate, 80% conversion of energy. Reqd: 43. Energy used to remove the electrons from an atom
how many 100-W bulbs can be lighted 44. Energy used to remove the loose electron in an atom
15. Common name of Calcium Carbonate- Chalk 45. Cation flow in electrolysis- anode to cathode or cathode to anode
16. Common name of Silicon Dioxide – Quartz 46. Carboxyllic acid can be derived from the: oxidation of primary ROH,
17. Product of fractional distillation of air- nitrogen, oxygen…. Oxidation of Ketone, Oxidation of HC, Hydrolysis
18. Pale yellow crystals, insoluble in water, soluble in ether, ROH,alkali 47. Definition of Heat- energy in transit
indicator used for acid base titration- phenolphthalein, phenosulphothalein 48. Given: %C %H and %O, determine the formula
19. Produced when H is remove in a benzene ring- aryl, phenyl, benzyl… 49. Determination of the exact concentration of a solution-
20. Range of Electronegativity- 0-4 standardization, titration
21. Diamond structure is due to strong- covalent bond 50. Given the atomic number of Pt determine the number of neutrons of Pt
22. Trend of BP and MP of Halogen group, inc MW inc BP and MP, 51. Atomic number indicates the- number of protons and neutrons
inc atomic number Inc BP and MP 52. Halogen that reacts vigorously in the presence or absence of light- Br, Cl
23. Given Boiling point and melting point of NO2 , N2O and NO Reqd: 53. Organic Chemistry deals with the study of compound that are
Highest ΔHvap all- Covalently bonded only, with electrovalent bond only, some
24. Oxidation Number of 2-propanone have electrovalent others have covalent bond
25. What is the oxidation number of nitrogen (nitride) when it reacts 54. Which does not change in dilution- moles, volume, concentration
with metal cation- -3,+3 55. Definition of buffer
26. Magnesium react with to produce Magnesium nitride: HNO3 NH3 56. Order of reaction wherein an inc in the initial concentration causes an inc
27. Steroids that control rates of biological reactions- Hormones, Enzymes in the half-life- zero, first, second, cannot not be determined
57. Group IA elements- Alkali, Alkaline Earth Metals 22. Heat transfer: Given: difference in temperature, k of the
58. Charles Law deals with – P and T, P and V, V and n, V and T material, dimension of the wall (LxWxH) Reqd: determine q
59. Given: 2.5 ml of CCl4 (density = 1.545) , 3.5 ml of CBr4 (density= 3.4) 23. Centrifugal bowl with a certain speed (rpm), thickness of cake, determine
determine the density when they are mixed the pressure at the wall
60. Analytical reagent used for laboratory works- USP grade, reagent grade, 24. Control system that minimize upset- cascade
commercial grade, technical grade 25. Plasticizer used in PVC
61. Given : C20H4FNOx , MW and EW Reqd: combustion products- CO2 NOx 26. Definition of isentropic
HF (different combination of this compounds) 27. Definition of adiabatic tank
62. Source of Malic Acid- Apple, Citrus fruits 28. Given: pump operating at 600 rpm with power requirement of 1.5 Hp
63-65. Questions on ideal gas law PV= nRT Reqd: the Hp needed for a pump operating at 1200 rpm
29. Drying Calculation and material balance: Given: 1000 lbs of wet material
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING PRINCIPLES (50 items) with 10% moisture (dry basis) feed on a drier and leaves at 5% moisture.
1. Determine the equivalent diameter of a trapezoid Reqd: lbs of water evaporated/ lb of wet material
2. Material Balance: Distillation- determine the mass flowrate 30. Given: 500 kg of 20% NaOH solution Reqd: amount of water that should
3. Given: Fluegas Analysis Reqd: moles of feed/ moles of flue gas be added to produce 5% NaOH solution
4. Given: gaseous fuel (composition) C H inert Reqd: mole fraction of 31. Determination of degrees of freedom given a reaction
Oxygen in the flue gas 32. Separation of crude oil from oil gas- cracking, vacuum distillation, thermal
5. Conveyor- definition of Chain conveyor distillation
6. Definition of Screw conveyor
7. What is a crane? GENERAL ENGINEERING, LAWS AND ETHICS (65 items)
8. What is a Hoist? 1. Chairperson of PRC- Antoinetta Fortuna-Ibe
9. Given different type of bearing which has high resistance 2. Chairman of ChE board examination- Lauro Guevarra
10. Determine the profit, Given: TFC, # of units produced, VC (equation as a 3. Definition: Acid test ratio
function of number of units), selling price per unit 4. Kinetic energy is a function of – mass and speed
11. Calculation of Pressure (P=ρgh)
5. Definition of Parabola- locus of points equidistant from - a)
12. Determine the work done to melt 4 kg of ice to water at 0° C.
focus b)directrix
13. Given: mass of a substance, operating P, Q absorbed by the
6. Formed when one of the variable is held constant – curve, sketch,
substance
line, trace
Reqd: change in Volume
7. Determinant of a matrix
14. Given: % conversion, t= 3 min @ constant V reactor Reqd: % conversion 8. How many significant figures- 318.0 – a)4 b)3
at t= 3.9 min at Constant P reactor
9. Problem- Balot vendor, how much money does he have (story)
15. Given % conversion Reqd: determine the % conversion if the volume of
10. Financial analysis- a company will buy a machine worth 100000 which is
the reactor is doubled
the best option for payment:
16. Primary consideration in practical automation
A) pay 13500 for 10 yrs, first payment occurs two years after the receiving
17. Why is automation applied?- quality control, decrease labor cost
the machine
18. Definition of quench tank
B) pay 15000 for 5 yrs, first payment occurs two years after the receiving
19. Unit of K constant for a given rate expression
the machine
20. Air at ° C, with 10% water is being cooled at ° C. Determine the %
C) initial payment of pay 22000 for 5 yrs, first payment occurs one
vapor that is condensed
year after the receiving the machine
21. Estimate the diffusivity of acetic acid at normal boiling point D) pay 100000,one year after the receiving the machine
33. Perfectly elastic collision: Given m1, m2, V1, V2, V1’, determine V2’.
11. Given a 20 ft, 150 lb scaffold with strings attached (in both ends) at the 34. Given: slope 1 in 10, constant deceleration 25-5 km/hr, 0.15
same distance from each end. At what maximum distance from an end kW
must a 200 lb man should stand (to remain at equilibrium) determine the work done
12. Equilibrant force 35. Transformer
13. Angular acceleration 36. 5 men can catch 5 fish in 5 minutes, how many fish can 100 men caught
14. Determine the inflection point of a given equation in 5 minutes- 5 , 100, 20, 10
15. Light years = in meters 37. Six men can dig a land for 6 days and 4 men can fill it in 4 days. How
16. Area of a spherical triangle given three angles and radius many days can 8 men dig and fill such land.
17. Determine the diameter of a ball with a volume of 345 cm3 38. Find slenderness ratio, given: E and area
18. Determine the radius of a ball with a volume of 345 cm3 39. 900 kg body, constant acceleration, speed- 5m/s. determine the tension
19. Definition- Specification (design) 40. Two 3 lbs ball hanging, additional of 3lb ball is added and released. What
20. Additional consideration in planning- Environment, Morality, is the force experienced by the balls.
21. A car initially at rest accelerates uniformly for 8 sec. Then it change it 41. Sound intensity, determine its relationship with source distance
acceleration at half the initial acceleration for 12 sec. The final velocity is 42. Definition of Hertz
found out to be 40 m/s. Determine the distance traveled. 43. Find the range of a projectile, given angle= 45 degree and a velocity of
22. Given combination of values of yield strength, limit threshold, G and E, 300 m/s
determine the most resistant to fatigue 44. Given energy of fuel 30 MJ/ liter, determine the friction required
23. Stress applied is to overcome friction of 1500 N.
A) Proportional to the deformation 45. Given x4= 16, y=36, determine the maximum value of x-y, 2,4,6,8
B) Inversely proportional to E 46. Given containers, one container contains 2 red, another contains 1 white
C) Proportional to E and one contains 1 red and 1 white. One red ball is drawn, what is the
D) Inversely proportional to deformation probability that the next ball that will be drawn is red.
47. Find the present worth for a maintenance cost of 100000 and increases at
24. Which is not true about slope 30000 per year for 5 years at 10%.
a) Increases from left to right 48. 100000 are deposited in a bank. The interest rate for the first two years is
b) Slope of a vertical line is zero 5% and for the next two years is 6%. 4 annual withdrawals that increase
at 1000 per year are made. Determine the first withdrawal such that the
25. Sign of trigonometric function at angle 90<angle<180 balance will be depleted.
26. Used in comparing worth for different years- annual worth, present 49. Solving three equations, 3 unknowns
worth, capitalized cost 50. log of a negative number- irrational, complex, real
27. Determine the number of months such that an initial amount of 51. Determine the fraction such that the denominator is 3 more than twice the
doubles at 1% interest rate per month numerator and when 7 is added to both the numerator and
28. Given a 20-ft ladder leaning against a wall at a distance of 8 ft from the the denominator, the numerator is 8 less than the denominator.
wall, determine the force at the bottom. 52. b2 – 4ac >0, the roots are- real and unequal
29. Chain Rule: Given a function g(x), determine g’(x) 53. the intensity as the length of the medium or source increases
30. Partial derivative: Given a function : decreases exponentially, decreases directly, increases
31. Related rates: Given r as a function of t, C as a function of r, determine exponentially, increases directly
dC/dt 54. Radius of gyration – k
32. Which is a vector quantity- mass, speed. Enthalpy momentum 55. Definition of equity.