Signage Foundation Design

Sohar, Sultanate of Oman

Volume : Structural Design Calculations
Document No : S-DOC-SFD-01

Issue no : 01
Date of issue : 22/11/2018

Prepared : SUZ
Checked : SUZ
 Foundation Design

Department STR Pro.No 13' Date : 22-11-2018

Calculations by SUZ Job. No 1'

Revisions
Structural Design Calculations
Checked by SUZ Ref. No 1'
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

SECTION 1.0 DESIGN INFORMATION

1.1 Building Description

1.2 Site Location
1.3 Design Code & Regulation
1.4 Strength of Materials
1.5 Computer Application

SECTION 2.0 DESIGN LOADS

2.1 Dead Load

2.2 Wind load
2.3 Factored & unfactored Load Combinations

SECTION 3.0 ANALYSIS AND DESIGN

3.1 Structural Analysis - Modelling Information

3.2 Load application - Dead Loads
3.3 Load application - Wind Loads
3.4 Support Reactions
3.5 Foundation design

SECTION 4.0 STABILITY CHECKS

4.1 Sliding check

4.2 Overturning check

APPENDIX - A STAAD.Pro Design Input

 Foundation Design

Department STR Pro.No 13' Date : 22-11-2018

Calculations by SUZ Job. No 1'

Revisions
Structural Design Calculations
Checked by SUZ Ref. No 1'
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1.0 DESIGN INFORMATION

.
1.1 Building Description
A) Super-Structure Steel Structure
B) Intended Use Signage

1.2 Site Location Sohar

1.3 Design Code & Regulation

A) General British Standards BS-5950
B) Loading BS 6399-1:1996 & BS 6399-2:1997, ASCE -7-2010
C) Concrete BS 8110-1:1997

1.4 Strength of Materials

A) Concerete, fc 40 N/mm²
B) Reinf Steel, fy 460 N/mm²
C) Steel sections, fy 275 N/mm²
D) Weld Electrode complying with BS EN ISO 2560,
BS EN 440,BS EN 756 or 758 as appropriate

1.5 Computer Applications

A) Analysis and Design STAAD.Pro V8i & Spread Sheets

2.0 DESIGN LOADS

2.1 Dead Load

A) Self weight As calculated in analysis
B) Weight of signage assembly 120 Kg/m 1.2 kN/m

2.2 Wind Load

A) Basic wind speed of 28 m/s

2.3 Factored & unfactored Load Combinations

1.0DL+/-1.0WLx
1.4DL+/-1.4WLx
 Foundation Design

Department STR Pro.No 13' Date : 22-11-2018

Calculations by SUZ Job. No 1'

Revisions
Structural Design Calculations
Checked by SUZ Ref. No 1'
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3.0 ANALYSIS AND DESIGN

3.1 Structural Analysis - Modelling Information

Sign board modeled with

plate element to transfer the
wind load

Sign board frame

 Foundation Design

Department STR Pro.No 13' Date : 22-11-2018

Calculations by SUZ Job. No 1'

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Checked by SUZ Ref. No 1'
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3.2 Load application - Dead loads

 Foundation Design

Department STR Pro.No 13' Date : 22-11-2018

Calculations by SUZ Job. No 1'

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3.3 Load application - Wind loads

(-ve will be in the opposite direction)

(Refer BS -6399-2 1997) Where

Basic wind speed Vb = 28m/s Reference heght, Hr = 15 m
Vs = Vb*Sa*Sd*Ss*Sp = 28.42m/s Altitude factor Sa (1+Hr/1000) = 1.02
Effective wind speed Ve = Vs*Sb = 52m/s Direction factor Sd = 1
Dynamic pressure
Qs = 0.613 Ve2 = 1.64 kN/m² Seasonal factor Ss = 1
Probability factor Ss = 1
Net surface pressure P = Qs*Ca*Cpe Terrain & building factor Sb = 1.82
Size factor Ca = 0.92
Net surface pressure Pall along zone A,B & C
P1= -1.96 kN/m² Exerternal pressure coeff Cpe =
A= -1.3 (Table : 5 for Vertical walls)
B= -0.8
C= -0.5
 Foundation Design

Department STR Pro.No 13' Date : 22-11-2018

Calculations by SUZ Job. No 1'

Revisions
Structural Design Calculations
Checked by SUZ Ref. No 1'
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3.4 Support Reactions

 Foundation Design

Department STR Pro.No 13' Date : 22-11-2018

Calculations by SUZ Job. No 1'

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Checked by SUZ Ref. No 1'
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3.5 Foundation Design

Assume foundation size B= 500 mm

D= 300 mm
L= 1000 mm (Continuous strip footing, consider contributory 1m length)

Self weight from super structure = 4.3 kN (Refer : Reaction summary)

Self weight of Foundation = 3.75 kN
Total dead weight = 8.05 kN

Available Bearing stress, Fa = 8.05/500= 16 N/mm²

Allowable bearing stress, Fp = 0.6*fc = 24 N/mm² > 16 N/mm² Hence Safe

Consider Reinforcement of say T10@150 c/c on Sides and both ways bottom
2
i.e. Ast = 523 mm
Pt = 0.35 %

Compression capacity of foundation block , Pc = 0.7*fy*Ast+0.4*fck*B*D

i.e. Pc = 2569 kN > 4 kN Hence Safe
 Foundation Design

Department STR Pro.No 13' Date : 22-11-2018

Calculations by SUZ Job. No 1'

Revisions
Structural Design Calculations
Checked by SUZ Ref. No 1'
0

4.0 STABILITY CHECKS

4.1 Sliding check

Horizontal reaction of bottom support, H = 3.4 kN (Refer : Reaction summary)

Total self wight of foundation & Steel frame, P = 8.1 kN

Factor of safety against sliding , FOSS = P/H = 2.37

4.2 Overturning Check

Overturning moment, Mo = H*D = 3.4*300/1000= 1.02 kN-m

Resisting moment, Mr = self wight of foundation *B/2 = 3.75*500/1000= 1.9 kN-m

Factor of safety against Overturning, FOSO = Mr/Mo = 1.84

 Foundation Design

Department STR Pro.No 13' Date : 22-11-2018

Calculations by SUZ Job. No 1'

Revisions
Structural Design Calculations
Checked by SUZ Ref. No 1'
0

APPENDIX - A

STAAD.Pro Design Input

 ****************************************************
* *
* STAAD.Pro V8i SELECTseries6 *
* Version 20.07.09.31 *
* Proprietary Program of *
* Bentley Systems, Inc. *
* Date= NOV 22, 2018 *
* Time= 19:46: 4 *
* *
* USER ID: *
****************************************************

1. STAAD SPACE
INPUT FILE: signage foundation check.STD
2. START JOB INFORMATION
3. ENGINEER DATE 22-NOV-18
4. END JOB INFORMATION
5. INPUT WIDTH 79
6. UNIT METER KN
7. JOINT COORDINATES
8. 1 0 0 0; 2 1.7 0 0; 3 0 2.2 0; 4 1.7 2.2 0; 5 0 1.25 0; 6 1.7 1.25 0
9. 7 0 2.2 1.2; 8 0 1.25 1.2; 9 1.7 1.25 1.2; 10 1.7 2.2 1.2; 11 1.7 0.625 0
10. 12 0 0.625 0; 13 1.7 0.625 0.75; 14 0 0.625 0.75; 15 -0.2 1.05 1.2
11. 16 1.9 1.05 1.2; 17 -0.2 3.05 1.2; 18 1.9 3.05 1.2; 21 -0.2 2.2 1.2
12. 22 1.9 2.2 1.2; 23 -0.2 1.3 1.2; 24 0.0625 1.3 1.2; 25 0.0625 1.05 1.2
13. 26 -0.2 1.55 1.2; 27 0.0625 1.55 1.2; 28 -0.2 1.8 1.2; 29 0.0625 1.8 1.2
14. 30 -0.2 2.05 1.2; 31 0.0625 2.05 1.2; 32 -0.2 2.3 1.2; 33 0.0625 2.3 1.2
15. 34 -0.2 2.55 1.2; 35 0.0625 2.55 1.2; 36 -0.2 2.8 1.2; 37 0.0625 2.8 1.2
16. 38 0.0625 3.05 1.2; 39 0.325 1.3 1.2; 40 0.325 1.05 1.2; 41 0.325 1.55 1.2
17. 42 0.325 1.8 1.2; 43 0.325 2.05 1.2; 44 0.325 2.3 1.2; 45 0.325 2.55 1.2
18. 46 0.325 2.8 1.2; 47 0.325 3.05 1.2; 48 0.5875 1.3 1.2; 49 0.5875 1.05 1.2
19. 50 0.5875 1.55 1.2; 51 0.5875 1.8 1.2; 52 0.5875 2.05 1.2; 53 0.5875 2.3 1.2
20. 54 0.5875 2.55 1.2; 55 0.5875 2.8 1.2; 56 0.5875 3.05 1.2; 57 0.85 1.3 1.2
21. 58 0.85 1.05 1.2; 59 0.85 1.55 1.2; 60 0.85 1.8 1.2; 61 0.85 2.05 1.2
22. 62 0.85 2.3 1.2; 63 0.85 2.55 1.2; 64 0.85 2.8 1.2; 65 0.85 3.05 1.2
23. 66 1.1125 1.3 1.2; 67 1.1125 1.05 1.2; 68 1.1125 1.55 1.2; 69 1.1125 1.8 1.2
24. 70 1.1125 2.05 1.2; 71 1.1125 2.3 1.2; 72 1.1125 2.55 1.2; 73 1.1125 2.8 1.2
25. 74 1.1125 3.05 1.2; 75 1.375 1.3 1.2; 76 1.375 1.05 1.2; 77 1.375 1.55 1.2
26. 78 1.375 1.8 1.2; 79 1.375 2.05 1.2; 80 1.375 2.3 1.2; 81 1.375 2.55 1.2
27. 82 1.375 2.8 1.2; 83 1.375 3.05 1.2; 84 1.6375 1.3 1.2; 85 1.6375 1.05 1.2
28. 86 1.6375 1.55 1.2; 87 1.6375 1.8 1.2; 88 1.6375 2.05 1.2; 89 1.6375 2.3 1.2
29. 90 1.6375 2.55 1.2; 91 1.6375 2.8 1.2; 92 1.6375 3.05 1.2; 93 1.9 1.3 1.2
30. 94 1.9 1.55 1.2; 95 1.9 1.8 1.2; 96 1.9 2.05 1.2; 97 1.9 2.3 1.2
31. 98 1.9 2.55 1.2; 99 1.9 2.8 1.2
32. MEMBER INCIDENCES
33. 1 3 5; 2 2 11; 3 5 12; 4 6 4; 5 3 4; 6 5 6; 7 7 8; 8 9 10; 9 7 10; 10 8 9
34. 11 8 5; 12 7 3; 13 10 4; 14 9 6; 15 11 6; 16 12 1; 17 9 11; 18 8 12; 19 14 12
35. 20 13 11; 21 15 25; 22 17 38; 23 17 36; 24 18 99; 25 8 15; 26 9 16; 28 10 22
36. 29 21 30; 30 22 96; 31 21 7; 33 23 15; 34 25 40; 36 26 23; 38 28 26; 40 30 28
37. 42 32 21; 44 34 32; 46 36 34; 48 38 47; 50 40 49; 58 47 56; 60 49 58; 68 56 65
38. 70 58 67; 78 65 74; 80 67 76; 88 74 83; 90 76 85; 98 83 92; 100 85 16
39. 108 92 18; 110 93 16; 112 94 93; 114 95 94; 116 96 95; 118 97 22; 120 98 97
40. 122 99 98
41. ELEMENT INCIDENCES SHELL
42. 35 15 23 24 25; 37 23 26 27 24; 39 26 28 29 27; 41 28 30 31 29; 43 30 32 33 31
43. 45 32 34 35 33; 47 34 36 37 35; 49 36 17 38 37; 51 25 24 39 40; 52 24 27 41 39
44. 53 27 29 42 41; 54 29 31 43 42; 55 31 33 44 43; 56 33 35 45 44; 57 35 37 46 45
45. 59 37 38 47 46; 61 40 39 48 49; 62 39 41 50 48; 63 41 42 51 50; 64 42 43 52 51
46. 65 43 44 53 52; 66 44 45 54 53; 67 45 46 55 54; 69 46 47 56 55; 71 49 48 57 58
47. 72 48 50 59 57; 73 50 51 60 59; 74 51 52 61 60; 75 52 53 62 61; 76 53 54 63 62
48. 77 54 55 64 63; 79 55 56 65 64; 81 58 57 66 67; 82 57 59 68 66; 83 59 60 69 68
49. 84 60 61 70 69; 85 61 62 71 70; 86 62 63 72 71; 87 63 64 73 72; 89 64 65 74 73

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 51. 96 71 72 81 80; 97 72 73 82 81; 99 73 74 83 82; 101 76 75 84 85
52. 102 75 77 86 84; 103 77 78 87 86; 104 78 79 88 87; 105 79 80 89 88
53. 106 80 81 90 89; 107 81 82 91 90; 109 82 83 92 91; 111 85 84 93 16
54. 113 84 86 94 93; 115 86 87 95 94; 117 87 88 96 95; 119 88 89 97 96
55. 121 89 90 98 97; 123 90 91 99 98; 124 91 92 18 99
56. ELEMENT PROPERTY
57. 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 TO 57 59 61 TO 67 69 71 TO 77 79 81 TO 87 89 91 -
58. 92 TO 97 99 101 TO 107 109 111 113 115 117 119 121 123 124 THICKNESS 0.05
59. DEFINE MATERIAL START
60. ISOTROPIC STEEL
61. E 2.05E+008
62. POISSON 0.3
63. DENSITY 76.8195
64. ALPHA 1.2E-005
65. DAMP 0.03
66. TYPE STEEL
67. STRENGTH FY 253200 FU 407800 RY 1.5 RT 1.2
68. ISOTROPIC ALUMINUM
69. E 6.89476E+007
70. POISSON 0.33
71. DENSITY 26.6018
72. ALPHA 2.3E-005
73. DAMP 0.03
74. END DEFINE MATERIAL
75. MEMBER PROPERTY BRITISH
76. 1 TO 20 25 26 28 31 TABLE ST TUB50503.0
77. 21 TO 24 29 30 33 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 58 60 68 70 78 80 88 90 98 100 -
78. 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 TABLE ST UA50X30X5
79. CONSTANTS
80. MATERIAL STEEL MEMB 1 TO 26 28 TO 31 33 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 58 60 68 -
81. 70 78 80 88 90 98 100 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122
82. MATERIAL ALUMINUM MEMB 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 TO 57 59 61 TO 67 69 71 -
83. 72 TO 77 79 81 TO 87 89 91 TO 97 99 101 TO 107 109 111 113 115 117 119 121 -
84. 123 124
85. SUPPORTS
86. 1 2 13 14 PINNED
87. LOAD 1 LOADTYPE DEAD TITLE DL
88. SELFWEIGHT Y -1 LIST 1 TO 26 28 TO 31 33 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 58 60 -
89. 68 70 78 80 88 90 98 100 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122
90. MEMBER LOAD
91. 9 21 28 31 34 50 60 70 80 90 100 UNI GY -0.6
92. LOAD 2 LOADTYPE WIND TITLE WLX
93. ELEMENT LOAD
94. 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 TO 57 59 61 TO 67 69 71 TO 77 79 81 TO 87 89 91 -
95. 92 TO 97 99 101 TO 107 109 111 113 115 117 119 121 123 124 PR GZ -1.96
96. LOAD COMB 3 1.0DL+1.0WLX
97. 1 1.0 2 1.0
98. LOAD COMB 4 1.4DL+1.4WLX
99. 1 1.4 2 1.4
100. PERFORM ANALYSIS

P R O B L E M S T A T I S T I C S
-----------------------------------

NUMBER OF JOINTS 97 NUMBER OF MEMBERS 58

NUMBER OF PLATES 64 NUMBER OF SOLIDS 0
NUMBER OF SURFACES 0 NUMBER OF SUPPORTS 4

SOLVER USED IS THE IN-CORE ADVANCED SOLVER

TOTAL PRIMARY LOAD CASES = 2, TOTAL DEGREES OF FREEDOM = 570

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 THIS COULD BE DUE TO SELFWEIGHT APPLIED TO SPECIFIC LIST OF MEMBERS/PLATES/SOLIDS/SURFACES.
TOTAL UNFACTORED WEIGHT OF THE STRUCTURE = 6.806 KN
TOTAL UNFACTORED WEIGHT OF THE STRUCTURE APPLIED = 1.220 KN

101. LOAD LIST ALL

102. PRINT SUPPORT REACTION LIST 1 2 13 14

SUPPORT REACTIONS -UNIT KN METE STRUCTURE TYPE = SPACE

-----------------

JOINT LOAD FORCE-X FORCE-Y FORCE-Z MOM-X MOM-Y MOM Z

1 1 0.00 0.69 1.66 0.00 0.00 0.00

2 0.00 3.57 -5.10 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 0.00 4.26 -3.44 0.00 0.00 0.00
4 0.00 5.97 -4.81 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 1 0.00 0.69 1.66 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 0.00 3.57 -5.10 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 0.00 4.26 -3.44 0.00 0.00 0.00
4 0.00 5.97 -4.81 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 1 0.00 1.18 -1.66 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 0.01 -3.57 9.22 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 0.01 -2.39 7.55 0.00 0.00 0.00
4 0.02 -3.35 10.57 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 1 0.00 1.18 -1.66 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 -0.01 -3.57 9.22 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 -0.01 -2.39 7.55 0.00 0.00 0.00
4 -0.02 -3.35 10.57 0.00 0.00 0.00

************** END OF LATEST ANALYSIS RESULT **************

103. FINISH

*********** END OF THE STAAD.Pro RUN ***********

**** DATE= NOV 22,2018 TIME= 19:46: 9 ****

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