Hkdse Ict CS11 Classification of Computer (Chapter 15.1) - Answer

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CS11 Classification of Computer - ans □No correction is needed / □Correction is done.

HKDSE ICT
40
CS11 Classification of Computer (Chapter 15.1) - Answer
Name: Class: Date:

1. Name the type of computers. (10 marks)


Server-graded computer, Network computer (Terminal), Mainframe, Supercomputer
Workstation, Handheld computer/ Smart phone, Desktop computer
Notebook computer, Embedded system (嵌入式系統), Tablet computer

Type of computer Description

The computer is embedded in electronic device to


a. Embedded System do one specific task only, e.g. washing machine.

It is a pocket-sized device that allow user


b. Handheld computer/ Smart recording his schedules, taking notes, checking
phone emails.

It is a small and light-weight computer with touch


screen as the input device. The screen size is
c. Tablet computer about 8” to 12”.

It is a single user computer that is placed on the


desk. It is powerful enough to do word processing
Personal d. Desktop computer and graphic design.
Computer It is similar to desktop computer. It is portable
such that user can take it from one location to
e. Notebook computer another.

It is a powerful desktop computer for specialists


(e.g. engineers, graphic designers). It is equipped
f. Workstation with a faster CPU and more RAM.

It is low-cost personal computer designed for


g. Network computer business application. It is generally used as POS
(Terminal) terminal.

It is powerful computer designed for providing


services to many users in business. The size is
h. Server-graded computer little bit bigger than desktop computer.

It is large and powerful computer that take up a


whole room. It is used to manage large-scale
database system and handle thousands of
i. Mainframe transactions in large business.

It is the most powerful type of computer. It


contains many processors (CPU) and a lot of
memory. It is used to do extremely complicated
calculations, e.g. weather forecasting, complex
j. Supercomputer scientific and medical research.

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CS11 Classification of Computer - ans □No correction is needed / □Correction is done.
2. Compare the different types of computers. (8 marks)

Personal computer Server computer / Supercomputer


個人電腦 Mainframe 超級電腦
Small Big Huge
Physical size
1 A few Thousand
No. of CPU
Low High Very high
RAM capacity
Low High Very high
Storage capacity
No. of Input /
Limited A lot Some
Output device
Low Medium High
Cost
No. of user
1 Many A few / Many
Type of operating
Single user Multi user Multi user
system

3. An automatic teller machine (ATM) is shown as follows.

a. What type of computer is it? (1 mark)

Network computer / Terminal


b. Fill in the following table about ATM. (1 mark)

Input device Keyboard / Button Magnetic card reader

Output device Screen Thermal printer


c. The ATM is connected to another type of computer in the bank. What is it? (1 mark)

Mainframe computer / Server


d. Suggest 3 examples of data stored in the computer in (c). (3 marks)

1. Bank account number of customers

2. Password of customers

3. Money balance of customers

Multiple Choices

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A C B C C D B C C C

11 12 13 14 15 16
B A D D C C

End

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