Saint Anthony College of Technology: Lesson 17: Summarizing Various Text Types Based On Elements of Poetry
Saint Anthony College of Technology: Lesson 17: Summarizing Various Text Types Based On Elements of Poetry
English 5
Poetry is also a form of literary text which follows a meter and rhythm on each lines and syllables. It is always
rhythmical, usually metaphorical, and often exhibits such formal elements as meter, rhyme, and written in
stanza structure. It follows a set of rules governing the number and arrangement of syllables in each line. In
poetry, words are looped together to form sounds, images, and ideas that might be too complex or abstract to
describe directly.
There is also what we call narrative poetry which tells stories through verse. A narrative poem like a novel or a
short story, has plot, characters, and setting. It presents a series of events, often including action and dialogue
using a range of poetic techniques such as rhyme and meter. To compare, a short story is usually written in
recognizable sentences, while a poem is composed of lines, which may not observe the usual grammatical rules.
Furthermore, stories are organized into paragraphs, while a poem is made up of verses, or stanzas. But, both
express emotion and convey a message to readers and can be summarized based on their different elements.
The Sea
- Lindy Maughan
1. Choose the correct sentence summarizing the poem. Encircle the letter of your answer.
a. The sea was rough, and it made the day at the beach terrible.
b. The sea was rough, and it brought all kinds of creatures into the rock pools.
c. The day was lovely, the sea was calm, and they had a lovely time.
2. “The sea is angry” is an example of:
a. Onomatopoeia
b. Metaphor
c. Personification
d. Simile
7. Give two synonyms for the word ‘big’ that are in the poem.
9. Look at the following pictures- what figures of speech are shown? Write the name and definition of each
figure or speech.