Ci-104 Psda-1

CI-104
PSDA-1
Made by- Moksh Singh Rathore

Section-C
Roll no- 17
Enrolment number-A3906421029
In the 21st century, AI has become an important area of research in all fields.
The range of AI has grown enormously since the intelligence of machines with
machine learning capabilities has created profound impacts on business,
governments, and society. Artificial intelligence can be useful to solve critical
issue for sustainable manufacturing (e.g., optimization of energy resources,
logistics, supply chain management, waste management, etc.). The subject of
artificial intelligence (AI) generates considerable interest in the scientific
community, by virtue of the continuous evolution of the technologies available
today. Its usage has spread to various fields, such as learning machines, which
are currently used in smart manufacturing, medical science, pharmacology,
agriculture, archelogy, games, business, and so forth. A systematic literature
review of research from 1999 to 2019 was performed on AI and the ML
technique. In this article, a common understanding of AI and ML research and
its variations was created. It explores studies in certain novel disciplines:
Environmental pollution, medicine, maintenance, manufacturing, etc.
The final aim was to anticipate the transformation of the discipline in the
future age. This would be a journey that may experience change in its course
as new generations of scholars contribute to the dialogue and to the action.
AI with ML is one of the most important technologies today and is

transforming the economy and society. The most significant benefits of using
AI and ML in industrial sectors include: (1) Greater innovation, (2) process
optimization, (3) resources optimization, and (4) improved quality.
China has clearly stated its ambition to become a world leader in AI by 2030.
Among the Chinese plans, of absolute interest is the "Made in China 2025"
plan. The countries most interested in scientific research are the USA, China
and European countries. A direct consequence of the above considerations
could be having new generations of researchers who will contribute to future
comparisons, accompanied by new questions for investigations. Furthermore,
it can be said that the countries most interested in scientific research are the
USA, China and European countries.
Furthermore, it emerged that AI/ML algorithms present a wide array of

applications that provide an opportunity for sustainable development, which
will involve several stakeholders from different countries and sectors, including
inventory and supply chain management, predictive maintenance, and
production In fact, the survey pointed out a growing interest on applications
related to green manufacturing and sustainable development, proving that
AI/ML play an important role in increasing sustainability through the intelligent
utilization of materials and energy consumption (i.e., reduction of energy
consumption and pollutant emissions, environmental footprint monitoring and
evaluation, etc.).
This document provides a comprehensive framework for the literature on the

research of AI and ML. It aims to provide a starting point for integrating
knowledge through research in this area and to suggest future research paths.
The document was produced using only two databases, i.e., WoS and Scopus,
in which only documents with open access were included. There are,
therefore, many other documents with restricted access and other indexing
databases that could be integrated for future research. Among the objectives
of the document, it aimed to not only provide a comprehensive framework on
the literature on the research of AI and ML but also a starting point for
integrating knowledge through research in this area and to suggest future
research paths.
Artificial Intelligence is a broad field that encompasses various concepts in
Information Technology. This research paper focuses on different technologies
in AI and how they apply to improve the performance of multiple sectors. AI is
the foundation of multiple concepts, such as computing, software creation,
and data transmission. The technologies that use AI are machine learning,
deep learning, Natural Language Generation, speech recognition, robotics, and
biometric identification. AI applies to industries such as healthcare, assembling
and manufacturing industries, business organizations, and in the automotive
industries.
The digital world is becoming more complex annually. A significant

breakthrough in digital technology is Artificial Intelligence (AI). Nonetheless,
Artificial Intelligence has come at a time where cyberattacks are on the rise.
Many corporates and business enterprises today apply Artificial Intelligence to
provide security to their data and information systems. Artificial Intelligence
aims to create machines that can think and work like the human brain. The
concept of Artificial Intelligence also defines various concepts within computer
science. Engineers are currently creating robots that help in the manufacturing,
assembling, and commercial industries. These machines use computer
programs to deliver information and perform different actions.
The concept of Artificial Intelligence began back in 1956 from an American
computer scientist known as John McCarthy. It continues to transform the
world in all industries 60 years after its introduction. Artificial Intelligence in
machines and computer systems imitates intelligent human processes. Its
ability to simulate human Intelligence makes it suitable for various
applications.
Artificial Intelligence has an important use in the healthcare system. Engineers

have designed machine learning systems which help medical practitioners to
diagnose health issues. The advantage of machine learning is its ability to work
at a faster rate compared to humans. An example of a technology, in this case,
is IBM's Watson.
Szolovits (2019) suggests that the device can perform data mining to extract
patients' data, thus helping in the hypothesis. Artificial Intelligence has a wide
range of uses in the healthcare sector. AI can help medical practitioners in the
examination, representation, and cataloging of medical information about
patients. Artificial Intelligence (AI) can help medical practitioners in the
examination, representation, and cataloging of medical information about
patients. Szolovits (2019) suggests that the device can perform data mining to
extract patients' data, thus helping in the hypothesis. The healthcare sectors
benefit from AI since it helps in decision making and in performing further
research. Medical practitioners use AI to efficiently attend to patients and
perform other medical operations. Businesses use AI in transferring and cross-
referencing data. Policymakers also use AI applications to analyze consumer
behavior and product recommendations (Dirican, 2015; Ashley, 2017; Dirican,
2015).
Companies use artificial intelligence (AI) to help reduce the workload for
human resource entities within the organization. AI-powered machines are
capable of handling numerous jobs at a single time, which makes them more
efficient than humans. They can act faster than humans hence making them
skilled at multitasking to give brilliant results. AI is also advantageous in
reducing errors due to its accuracy at performing various tasks
Artificial Intelligence has a wide range of benefits that has increased its
popularity and applications in many business sectors. Artificial Intelligence is
advantageous since it is often readily available for use. Smartphones and
computers use AI applications, which is a necessity for many people since
people need to communicate and store their data in AI-powered devices.
Artificial Intelligence offers daily applications in many ways.
AI-powered machines are capable of handling numerous jobs at a single time,
which makes them more efficient than humans. AI machines can act faster
than humans hence making them skilled at multitasking to give brilliant results.
AI is also advantageous in reducing errors due to its accuracy at performing
various tasks.
Despite its full applications and advantages, artificial intelligence (AI) also has
its risks that bring a negative impact on their full applications. Data difficulties
in AI occur due to the increase in unstructured data, usually from various
sources such as social media and mobile devices. Despite its benefits, AI
experiences many data difficulties that tend to affect its applications. Technical
difficulties can be a nuisance as they fail to reveal important information that
the organization highly needs. AI also experiences security snags that are
threats to online users. Security snags happen in many ways like fraud, loss of
data, scamming, and hacking (Singh & Singh, 2019). Such illegal activities can
cause damage to its cloud data systems and the theft of confidential data. AI
systems also tend to experience interaction issues between humans and AI-
driven machines, which can cause accidents and injuries. Policy makers need
to consider the risk (University, 2020) (University, 2020) that vending machine
operators face as well as how they can avoid them to improve the
performance of the machines. For instance, if the user operates the machine
slowly, it may begin to behave abnormally, causing accidents and injuries
(Samandari et al. 2019; Amodei & Co. 2016).
References
MDPI. (2020, January 9). Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Applications in Smart
Production: Progress, Trends, and Directions. 26. Retrieved from
https://mdpi-res.com/d_attachment/sustainability/sustainability-12-00492/article_deploy/
sustainability-12-00492-v2.pdf
University, W. (2020, June). ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY . 18.

Retrieved from
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/342184290_Artificial_Intelligence_in_Informatio
n_Technology

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CI-104

Made by- Moksh Singh Rathore

AI with ML is one of the most important technologies today and is

Furthermore, it emerged that AI/ML algorithms present a wide array of

This document provides a comprehensive framework for the literature on the

The digital world is becoming more complex annually. A significant

Artificial Intelligence has an important use in the healthcare system. Engineers

University, W. (2020, June). ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY . 18.

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