5 Diego Tactics
5 Diego Tactics
5 Diego Tactics
ATTACKING TACTICS
Tactical Analysis and Sessions
from Atlético Madrid’s 4-4-2
Written by
ATHANASIOS TERZIS
Published by
CONTENTS
Meet The Author: Athanasios Terzis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Diego Simeone’s Achievements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Simeone's Incredible Success with Atlético Against the Odds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Atlético Madrid's 4-4-2 Formation (2017-18 Season). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Atlético Madrid's 4-4-2 Formation (2018-19 Season). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Atlético Madrid Players. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Coaching Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
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TACTICAL SITUATION 3: Options for the Full Back After Receiving High Up
the Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Advanced Full Back Receives Up Against the Opposing Full Back. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Session (4 Practices) for "Options for the Full Back After Receiving High Up
the Pitch" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
1. Options for the Full Back After Receiving High Up the Pitch in a Technical Passing Practice
with Finish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
2. Options for the Full Back After Receiving High Up the Pitch in a Functional Practice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
3. Options for the Full Back After Receiving High Up the Pitch in a Functional Small Sided Game. . . . . 60
4. Options for the Full Back After Receiving High Up the Pitch in a Conditioned Game. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
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Session (4 Practices) for "Forward Drops Back to Receive or Create Space
in Behind" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
1. Forward Drops Back to Receive or Create Space in Behind in a Technical Practice with Finish . . . . . . 97
2. Forward Drops Back to Receive or Create Space in Behind in a Functional Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
3. Forward Drops Back to Receive or Create Space in Behind in a Small Sided Game . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
4. Forward Drops Back to Receive or Create Space in Behind in a Conditioned Game . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
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TACTICAL SITUATION 10: Forward Creates and Exploits Space to Receive
in Behind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Forward Creates and Exploits Space to Receive in Behind. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Getting Onside to Exploit the Space Between the Opposing Defenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
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4. Positioning of the Forwards and Counter Attack After Winning the Ball in the Centre in a
Functional Game. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
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MEET THE AUTHOR: ATHANASIOS TERZIS
y UEFA ‘A’ Coaching Licence Athanasios Terzis is a football tactics expert and is regularly
invited as an instructor to many coaching seminars and
y M.S.C. in Coaching and workshops around the world.
Conditioning
Athanasios has written many successful football coaching books
y Greek Football Federation published by SoccerTutor.com, which have sold thousands
Instructor (HFF) of copies worldwide in multiple languages (English, Spanish,
German, Italian, Greek, Japanese, Korean, and Chinese):
y Former Coach of
Professional Teams in y Pep Guardiola Attacking Tactics - Tactical Analysis and
Greece Sessions from Manchester City’s 4-3-3 (2019)
y Creative Attacking Play - From the Tactics of Conte, Allegri,
y Former Coach of Semi-Pro
Simeone, Mourinho, Wenger & Klopp (2017)
Teams in Greece
y Marcelo Bielsa - Coaching Build Up Play Against High
y Former Technical Director Pressing Teams (2017)
of DOXA Dramas Academy
(Greek 2nd division) y Coaching the Juventus 3-5-2 - Tactical Analysis and
Sessions: Attacking and Defending (2016)
y Former Professional y Jürgen Klopp’s Attacking and Defending Tactics: Tactical
Football Player Analysis and Sessions from Borussia Dortmund’s 4-2-3-1
(2015)
y FC Barcelona Training Sessions: 160 Practices from 34
Tactical Situations (2014)
* Winner of the Italian FA Award for “Best Coaching Book” 2014
y Jose Mourinho’s Real Madrid - A Tactical Analysis:
Attacking and Defending in the 4-2-3-1 (2012)
y FC Barcelona - A Tactical Analysis: Attacking and
Defending (2012)
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DIEGO SIMEONE’S ACHIEVEMENTS
Honours
y Spanish La Liga Primera División (2014)
Individual Awards
y European Coach of the Season (2012)
Coaching Roles y La Liga Coach of the Year (2013, 2014 & 2016)
y Atlético Madrid (2011 - Present) y IFFHS World's Best Club Coach (2016)
y Racing Club (2011) y Miguel Muñoz Trophy (2014 & 2016)
y Catalania (2011) y Globe Soccer Master Coach Special Award
y San Lorenzo (2009 - 2010) (2017)
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SIMEONE'S INCREDIBLE SUCCESS WITH
ATLÉTICO AGAINST THE ODDS
LA LIGA
2014 CHAMPION
+ +
2014 RUNNER-UP 2016 RUNNER-UP 2012 CHAMPION 2018 CHAMPION
+
2012 CHAMPION 2018 CHAMPION 2013 CHAMPION
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ATLÉTICO MADRID'S 4-4-2 FORMATION
(2017-18 SEASON)
Atlético Madrid’s First XI
Diego Simeone's Atlético
Madrid team mainly use the
4-4-2 formation.
Squad Players
Thomas (5) often played with
Saúl (8) or in place of him if he
moved into the right midfield
position.
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ATLÉTICO MADRID'S 4-4-2 FORMATION
(2018-19 SEASON)
Atlético Madrid’s First XI
This was the first XI for Atlético
during the 2018-19 season.
Squad Players
As explained above, Lemar
(11) and Correa (10) often
played as wide midfielders.
They would play in place of
Koke (6) or Saúl (8) if either
of them was playing in central
midfield and sometimes
purely just because it was
Diego Simeone's preference
for a particular game.
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ATLÉTICO MADRID PLAYERS
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COACHING FORMAT
KEY
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THE ATTACKING
PHASE
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The Attacking Phase
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The Attacking Phase
Atlético's attacking shape has both full backs in For example, there can be an overload within the
wide and advanced positions. zone of responsibility of the opposing full back
or centre back. These overloads create dilemmas
The 2 wide midfielders are positioned inside and Atlético's aim is to take advantage of them
between the lines. This creates a dilemma for to create scoring opportunities.
the opposing full backs, who must decide
whether to follow them or not. Additionally, the Finally, the central positioning of the wide
2 wide midfielders overload the central area. midfielders usually forces the opposing full backs
So, if the ball is moved to one of them, it can be to move towards the inside. This reaction creates
crucial for the outcome of the attacking move, available space out wide, which can be exploited
as most key passes or shots are made within by Atlético full backs. If the opposing full backs
this area. Furthermore, their central positioning do not converge (move centrally), then it is easier
can also create overloads in specific zones of for the Atlético forwards to find available gaps
responsibility of opposing players. between the defenders and take advantage.
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The Attacking Phase
If the opposition are using a formation with 3 They are still able to create the same overload
centre backs e.g. 3-5-2, Atlético are no longer in the central area between the opposition's
able to exploit wide areas with their advanced midfield and defensive lines, with the wide
full backs like they can against a 4-man defence. midfielders Koke (6) and Correa (11) taking up
the central positions shown.
The potential space out wide is usually restricted
by the opposing wing backs.
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TACTICAL
SITUATION 4
Each action, pass, individual movement with or without the ball, and the positioning of each player
on the pitch including their body shape, are presented.
The analysis is then used to create a session to coach this specific tactical situation.
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Tactical Situation 4 - Synchronised Movements of the Full Back and Wide Midfielder
The synchronised movements of the full The Atlético left back F. Luis (3) makes a forward
back and the wide midfielder can lead to 2v1 run at the same time to enter the opposing full
situation being created within the opposing full back's zone of responsibility, and a 2v1 situation
back's zone of responsibility. is created out wide (see highlighted area).
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Tactical Situation 4 - Synchronised Movements of the Full Back and Wide Midfielder
1b. Opposing Full Back Retains Position and the Wide Midfielder
Receives Unmarked Between the Lines
This 2v1 siutation can be exploited in 2 different Koke (6) is able to turn and has 3 options for a
ways, depending on the reaction of the pass in behind the defensive line:
opposing full back.
1. The forward Griezmann (7).
In this tactical example, the white right back 2. The other forward Torres (9).
No.2 decides not to follow the dropping back
movement of the Atlético Madrid left midfielder 3. Switch of play to the full back on the weak
Koke (6). side Juanfran (20).
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Tactical Situation 4 - Synchronised Movements of the Full Back and Wide Midfielder
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SESSION (4 PRACTICES)
FOR "SYNCHRONISED
MOVEMENTS OF THE
FULL BACK AND WIDE
MIDFIELDER"
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Tactical Situation 4 - Synchronised Movements of the Full Back and Wide Midfielder
A = Centre back, B -= Central midfielder, Player B has 2 options for where to direct the ball:
C = Full back, D = Wide midfielder. 1. On the left side, the ball is passed to C in the
Description (1/2) wide area, who dribbles the ball forward and
crosses into the mini goal.
y Within a 35 x 45 yard area, the wide areas are
5 x 8 yards and the central areas are 2. On the right side, the ball is passed to D in the
4 x 4 yards. The practice starts at both ends central area, who receives, turns, and passes
simultaneously with Player A. into the mini goal.
y A starts by passing to B, who drops back. B Each player moves to the next position
then plays a 1-2 with A, opens up and turns. (A -> B -> C -> D -> A). After practicing these
different options on one side of the pitch (right),
y As soon as B receives the third pass, D drops
switch to practice them on the left side.
back, and C moves forward.
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Tactical Situation 4 - Synchronised Movements of the Full Back and Wide Midfielder
PROGRESSION
2. Synchronised Movements of the Full Back and Wide
Midfielder in a Functional Practice with Finish
There can be 2 players in the wide midfielder y As soon as the central midfielder (14/8)
and forward positions to keep a high tempo. The receives the third pass, the wide midfielder
centre back and central midfielder switch positions (6/11) drops back and the full back (3/20)
after each repetition. moves forward.
Description y LEFT SIDE: If the white full back No.2 follows
y Within a 40 x 50 yard area, there are 12 x 5 the red left midfielder's (6) movement, the
yard wide areas and a 25 x 5 yard central area. central midfielder (14) passes to the left back
The practice is played simultaneously in the 2 (3) in the wide area, who dribbles forward and
equal halves. delivers a cross for the forward (7) to score.
y The centre back (2/24) starts by passing to y RIGHT SIDE: If the white full back No.2
the central midfielder (14/8), who drops back. doesn't follow, the pass is played to the right
The central midfielder then plays a 1-2 with midfielder's (11) feet in the central area. He
the centre back, opens up and turns. turns and plays a final pass for the forward (9).
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Tactical Situation 4 - Synchronised Movements of the Full Back and Wide Midfielder
PROGRESSION
3. Synchronised Movements of the Full Back and Wide
Midfielder in a 10 v 4 (+GK) Functional Practice
Scenario A: Opposing Full Back Follows the Wide Midfielder's Movement
y The reds again aim to create and exploit an y In this first example, the white right back No.2
overload out wide. follows the red left midfielder's (6) movement
back into the central area.
y The practice starts with the Coach's long pass
to a centre back (2/24). The players combine y Therefore, the central midfielder (14) passes
until the central midfielder (14/8) opens up to to the left back (3) in the wide area, who
receive and play forward. dribbles forward and delivers a cross.
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TACTICAL
SITUATION 8
Each action, pass, individual movement with or without the ball, and the positioning of each player
on the pitch including their body shape, are presented.
The analysis is then used to create a session to coach this specific tactical situation.
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Tactical Situation 8 - Creating an Overload and Attacking Through the Centre
The central positioning of Atlético's wide This prevents the opposing centre back (white
midfielders helps create overloads in specific No.4 in diagram) from moving forward to press
areas. Attacking through the centre is a popular Atlético's left midfielder Koke (6).
tactic for Diego Simeone's team.
As soon as central midfielder Gabi (14) receives
The wide midfielder moves towards the centre in from the centre back Giménez (24) in this
between the opposition's midfield and defensive example, the left midfielder Koke (6) moves
lines and enters the zone of responsibility of the towards the centre and creates a 2v1 overload in
opposing centre back, who then has 2 players to a crucial area, as shown.
deal with (see highlighted area).
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Tactical Situation 8 - Creating an Overload and Attacking Through the Centre
1b. Opposing Centre Back Retains Position and the Wide Midfielder
is Able to Receive, Turn and Look for a Final Pass
This situation enables the left midfielder Koke The forward movement of both full backs
(6) to receive free of marking and turn facing the triggers the central midfielder Saúl (8) to drop
opponent's goal. back and help retain a numerical advantage at
the back.
As soon as the turn is carried out, the 2 forwards
Griezmann (7) and Torres (9) move to receive a
potential final pass, as do both full backs F. Luis
(3) and Juanfran (20), who are positioned near
the side-lines to retain width.
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Tactical Situation 8 - Creating an Overload and Attacking Through the Centre
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SESSION (3 PRACTICES)
FOR "CREATING
AN OVERLOAD AND
ATTACKING THROUGH
THE CENTRE"
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Tactical Situation 8 - Creating an Overload and Attacking Through the Centre
PROGRESSION
2. Creating an Overload and Attacking Through the
Centre in a Dynamic Zonal Practice
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Tactical Situation 8 - Creating an Overload and Attacking Through the Centre
PROGRESSION
3. Creating an Overload and Attacking Through the
Centre in a Conditioned Game
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THE TRANSITION
FROM
DEFENCE
TO
ATTACK
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The Transition from Defence to Attack
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The Transition from Defence to Attack
FACTOR 2: FACTOR 3:
Defensive Positioning of Players The Situation Around the Ball Area
For a coach to prepare for the transition from Another factor that affects the transition from
defence to attack, he has to consider the defence to attack is the situation which is created
defensive positions of his players (within the around the ball area at the moment the ball is
formation used) during the defensive phase. won.
The transition from defence to attack is strongly For example, the Atlético players (especially the
related to the defensive positions of the players forwards) react in a different way when there is
at the moment the ball is won. This means that an open ball situation compared to a closed ball
not only different formations provide different situation.
possibilities for carrying out this phase, but also
small adjustments in the defensive positioning of In an Open Ball Situation, the ball carrier has
the players within a formation. time and space to pass forward immediately.
In many occasions, the 2 Atlético forwards take In a Closed Ball Situation, the ball carrier is
up counter attack-minded positions within the pressed immediately and it is difficult to move
4-4-2 formation and this variation in positioning forward or play a forward pass.
provides different possibilities for counter
attacks.
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TACTICAL
SITUATION 3
Each action, pass, individual movement with or without the ball, and the positioning of each player
on the pitch including their body shape, are presented.
The analysis is then used to create a session to coach this specific tactical situation.
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Tactical Situation 3 - Defensive and Counter Attack-Minded Positioning of the Forwards
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Tactical Situation 3 - Defensive and Counter Attack-Minded Positioning of the Forwards
Despite the available space between the forward When winning the ball in a wide area, it is more
and midfield lines which can be exploited by likely that the space out wide and behind the
the opposition, this positioning of the forwards opposing full back No.2 can be exploited.
provides benefits for the transition from defence
to attack. However, with this counter attack-minded
positioning of the forwards, Griezmann (7) is
The main target player D. Costa (19) is close to in a relatively deep position compared to the
the opponent’s goal and the available space that previous situation (normal defensive positioning
can be exploited is in the central area. However, of forwards) and the white full back No.2 can
taking advantage of this after winning the ball recover in time and fill the gap.
in a wide area is not easy. It is far easier when
the ball is won in the centre, which we show on In addition, moving the ball into the available
pages 162-164. space in the centre for D. Costa (19) to exploit is
not easy, as a perfectly accurate pass is needed.
In this example, the Atlético left back F. Luis (3)
intercepts the pass to white No.7.
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Tactical Situation 3 - Defensive and Counter Attack-Minded Positioning of the Forwards
After winning the ball, the Atlético left back Therefore, F. Luis (3) takes on the more difficult
F. Luis (3) looks to play a forward pass. pass into the available space in the centre for the
target player and other forward D. Costa (19).
The easiest forward passing option towards the If this pass is perfectly accurate, it can create a
forward on the strong side Griezmann (7) is direct threat and shot on goal.
covered by the white right back No.2.
ASSESSMENT
The available space for the most advanced positioned forward D. Costa (19) depends on
the positioning of the opposing centre backs (white No.4 and No.5).
If the white centre backs' positioning doesn’t enable D. Costa (19) to take advantage of
space in between them, then he should search to find space elsewhere (see next page).
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Tactical Situation 3 - Defensive and Counter Attack-Minded Positioning of the Forwards
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Tactical Situation 3 - Defensive and Counter Attack-Minded Positioning of the Forwards
When Atlético win the ball in a central area, As soon as the Atlético left back F. Luis (3)
they are able to take advantage of the counter intercepts the ball in this tactical example, he
attack-minded positioning of the forwards and passes inside the central midfielder Rodri (14) in
become extremely effective in the transition a central area, and he opens up to receive.
from defence to attack (see next page).
A pass from Rodri (14) towards the available
The best option to take advantage of the counter space between the opposing centre backs is now
attack-minded positioning of the forwards if the easier to achieve.
ball is won in a wide area, is to move the ball
quickly to a free player positioned within the A Direct Threat is created, as D. Costa (19)
central area. receives in an extremely dangerous position to
shoot at goal.
With this inside pass, the pass towards the
available space between the centre backs or on
the blind side one of the centre backs can be
played easier.
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SESSION (4 PRACTICES)
FOR "DEFENSIVE AND
COUNTER ATTACK-
MINDED POSITIONING
OF THE FORWARDS"
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Tactical Situation 3 - Defensive and Counter Attack-Minded Positioning of the Forwards
PROGRESSION
3. Positioning of the Forwards and Counter Attack After
Winning the Ball Out Wide in a Functional Game
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