3 - Prepare Appetizers
3 - Prepare Appetizers
Sector : TOURISM
You may have some or most of the knowledge and skills covered in this
learning material because you have:
If you feel some of the skills, talk to your trainer about having them
formally recognize. If you have qualification of Certificate of Competence from
previous training, show it to your trainer. If the skills you acquired are still
relevant to the module, they may become part of the evidence you can present for
RPL. At the end of this learning material is a learner’s diary. Use this diary to
record important dates, job undertaken and other work place events that will
assist you in providing further details to your trainer or assessor. A Record of
Achievement is also provided for the trainer to accomplish upon completion of the
module.
Talk to your trainer and agree on how you will both organize the
training of this unit. Read through the Competency Based Learning
Material carefully. It is divided into sections which cover all the skills
and knowledge you need to successfully complete this module.
Most probably your trainer will also be your supervisor or manager.
He/She is there to support you and show you the correct way to do
things. Ask for help.
Your trainer will tell you about the important things you need to
consider when you are completing activities and it is important that
you listen and take notes.
When you have completed this module and feel confident that you are have had
sufficient practice, your trainer will arrange appointment with the registered
assessor to assess you. The results of your assessment will be recorded in your
CompetencyAchievement Record.
MODULE CONTENT
LEARNING OUTCOMES:
CONTENTS:
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
CONDITIONS:
The students/trainees must be provided with the following
EQUIPMENT
1. Meat
2. Vegetables
3. Spices
4. Stocks
5. Sauces
6. Fruit and vegetables
1. Hairnet / cap
2. Working clothes/apron/lab outfit
3. Safety shoes
4. Hand Gloves
TOOLS
1. Stock pot
2. Pans
3. Ladles
4. Soup bowls
5. Chopping boards
6. Knife
7. Measuring tools
METHODOLOGIES:
1. Books / Manuals
2. Information sheets and job sheets
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
1. Written test
2. Demonstration
3. Observation/Interview
CONTENTS:
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
CONDITIONS:
The students/trainees must be provided with the following
Date Developed: Document No.
COOKERY NC II October 2019 Issued by:
STII
PreparingAppetizers Developed Revision Page 11 of 60
by: Charity P. #___
Palmero
EQUIPMENT
1. Meat
2. Vegetables
3. Spices
4. Stocks
5. Sauces
6. Fruit and vegetables
1. Hairnet / cap
2. Working clothes/apron/lab outfit
3. Safety shoes
4. Hand Gloves
TOOLS
1. Stock pot
2. Pans
3. Ladles
4. Soup bowls
5. Chopping boards
6. Knife
7. Measuring tools
1. Books / Manuals
2. Information sheets and job sheets
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
1. Written test
2. Demonstration
3. Observation/Interview
LEARNING EXPERIENCES
After reading this information sheet, you should be able to know the
various way of preparing hot and cold appetizers.
Appetizers
The function of this food is to enliven the appetite before dinner, often to
the accompaniment of drinks, so they generally small in size and spicy or piquant
in flavor.
HORS D’OEUVRES – This is a snack in addition to the menus and served at the
beginning of the meal. It should be very light and very delicate, substantial and
nourishing. To be genuinely appetizing, it must be tempting in flavor. It could
either be cold or hot hors d’oeuvres. If cold, it must be nicely chilled and if hot
must be hot. Garnishes must be simple but inviting to please the guest. It served
in the small portion daintily prepared dish to tempt the guest what is to come
next.
They are cold items made in different preparation and nicely arranged on cold
platters – fish, poultry, meat, vegetables, and etc. They are also called starters in
luncheon or dinner buffets. A colorful decoration is a must.
Date Developed: Document No.
COOKERY NC II October 2019 Issued by:
STII
PreparingAppetizers Developed Revision Page 15 of 60
by: Charity P. #___
Palmero
4. Some Sample Of Cold Hors D’oeuvres
a. Mousses and Cream – Liver, ham, lobster, chicken and deer grass,
avocado, etc. They are minced very fine, added with spices, gelatin
and cream. Served in moulds or in leaves on platters.
b. Aspic HDO – Chicken, beef, fish, lobster, pates, ham or gelatins.
They are created with gelatin arrange in plates, garnished with gelee
cubes and appropriate vegetable garnishing.
c. Meat HDO – Meat platter sausage, air cured or cooks ham, ox
tongue, roast beef, game, smoked or fresh lettuce leaves with
appropriate garnishing and sometimes served with potato salad.
d. Fish HDO – Fish or smoked salmon, herring, roll mops, smoked
trout, dried or smoked eel, anchovies, mackerel, sardines, tuna,
shrimps, prawns, lobster crabmeat, shellfish, squids, etc. And
recommended sauces (tartar, mayonnaise, vinaigrette).
e. Salad HDO – Caesar, mixed green, coleslaw, cucumber, etc.
f. Fruits – Grapes, melon, papaya, compote, etc.
g. Cocktails – Shrimp, lobster, crabmeat, mixed seafood’s. In supreme
glass with beds of lettuce and served with cocktail sauce.
h. Canapés – Small open sandwiches of different shape and with
varieties of fillings.
i. Eggs – Salted, century, quail, made in salad.
j. Vegetables – Relishes of carrots, celery, radish, cucumber, tomatoes,
etc. Served with variety of dunking sauces, such as curry, 1,000
islands, tartar, cheese dressing etc.
Example:
Brochettes
Dumpling
Noodle
Ham soufflé
Pasta and Ravioli
Cold Hors D’ Oeuvres stimulates appetite, and therefore should always be served
as the course in the menu. There are 5 types of Cold Hors D’ Oeuvres and they
are served as follows:
a. Plate of Hors D’ Oeuvres may consists of shrimps, smoked beef
poached egg, Spanish sardines and lettuce, and sauce can be
served at the side.
b. Grisons Platter may consist of two kinds of cold meat, such as
ham, smoked beef, peppered ham. Sauce can be served at the
side.
c. Hors D’ Oeuvres Platter. A well presented platter with a limited
choices of simple or more expensive foods. The basic rule is
“small in quantity, but big in quality” and at the same time
attractively served. It may consist of patty shell with goose
liver mousse, artichoke heart with Waldorf salad, shrimp with
jelly, asparagus tip with mushrooms, and sardines with onion
rings. Italian vegetable salad, Grisons dried beef and ham,
tomatoes stuffed with Russian salad and chicken loaf.
SELF-CHECK 3.2-1
Multiple-Choice Test:
1. Small entrees made from a variety of ingredients – fish, lobster, shrimp, etc.
a. Eggs
b. Ravioli
c. Crepes
d. Fritters
2. Which part of the meal does the Hor’s d oeuvres should be served?
3. This is a snack in addition to the menus and served at the beginning of the
meal.
a. Salads
b. Hor’s d Oeuvres
c. Soup
d. Dessert
a. chaudfroide
b. chaudfrido
c. chaudfroid
d. chaudfroit
a. Hor’s d Oeuvres
b. Appetizer
c. Accompaniment
d. Dessert
2. C
3. B
4. C
5. A
CONTENTS:
1.
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
CONDITIONS:
The students/trainees must be provided with the following
EQUIPMENT
1. Meat
Date Developed: Document No.
COOKERY NC II October 2019 Issued by:
STII
PreparingAppetizers Developed Revision Page 21 of 60
by: Charity P. #___
Palmero
2. Vegetables
3. Spices
4. Stocks
5. Sauces
6. Fruit and vegetables
1. Hairnet / cap
2. Working clothes/apron/lab outfit
3. Safety shoes
4. Hand Gloves
TOOLS
8. Stock pot
9. Pans
10. Ladles
11. Soup bowls
12. Chopping boards
13. Knife
14. Measuring tools
METHODOLOGIES:
1. Books / Manuals
2. Information sheets and job sheets
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
1. Written test
2. Demonstration
3. Observation/Interview
Assessment Method:
Criteria YES NO
1. Does the ingredients are use appropriately in making
Cola Meatballs?
2. Does the SOP is followed in cooking Cola Meatballs?
3. Does the tools and equipment are used appropriately in
cooking Cola Meatballs?
4. Do the required taste, appearance and presentation
meet the standards?
5. Does the required timeframe has follows?
Assessment Method:
Criteria YES NO
1. Does the ingredients are use appropriately in making
Japanese Sushi?
2. Does the SOP is followed in cooking Japanese Sushi?
3. Does the tools and equipment are used appropriately in
Date Developed: Document No.
COOKERY NC II October 2019 Issued by:
STII
PreparingAppetizers Developed Revision Page 30 of 60
by: Charity P. #___
Palmero
cooking Japanese Sushi?
4. Do the required taste, appearance and presentation
meet the standards?
5. Does the required timeframe has follows?
Performance Objective:
Supplies/Materials:
5 heads of Chinese cabbage
2 white radishes
2 pcs. Carrots
2 green onions
2 cups of hot red pepper powder
4 tablespoons of salt
4 tablespoons of sugar
5 cloves of garlic
1 root of fresh ginger
1 cup of tiny slated shrimp
Fresh oysters optional
Tools/Equipment:
Lab outfit
Food slicer / cutter
Chef knife
Chopping board
Date Developed: Document No.
COOKERY NC II October 2019 Issued by:
STII
PreparingAppetizers Developed Revision Page 31 of 60
by: Charity P. #___
Palmero
Steps/Procedure :
1. Carefully cut cabbage in half
lengthwise. If the cabbage is unusually
large, cut in half again, making 4
lengthwise quarters.
2. Sprinkling liberally with coarse salt
and letting it sit for four hours, or by
soaking over night, then turn
occasionally.
3. Julienne the radishes finely-chop the
green onions and mince or crush the
garlic and ginger.
4. Mix the salted shrimp juice into the red
pepper powder. (To take out some of
the Kimchi fire, reduce the amount of
red pepper powder.) Add radish strips and knead well with hands. Add the
remaining ingredients and mix thoroughly-use your hands because the next step
is done by hand anyway.
5. Rinse the cabbage thoroughly in clean water and drain well. Pack the seasoned
mixture between each leaf of the wilted cabbage.
6. Fold over stuffed cabbage sections to hold in the seasonings, and fasten loosely
by wrapping the outer leaf around the section. Pack the bundles in a crock or
Kimchi jar. Keep at room temperature a day or two, then refrigerate. Cut to bite
size before serving.
Assessment Method:
Criteria YES NO
1. Does the ingredients are use appropriately in making
Kimchi?
2. Does the SOP is followed in cooking Kimchi?
3. Does the tools and equipment are used appropriately in
cooking Kimchi?
4. Do the required taste, appearance and presentation
meet the standards?
5. Does the required timeframe has follows?
CONTENTS:
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
CONDITIONS:
The students/trainees must be provided with the following
Date Developed: Document No.
COOKERY NC II October 2019 Issued by:
STII
PreparingAppetizers Developed Revision Page 34 of 60
by: Charity P. #___
Palmero
EQUIPMENT
1. Meat
2. Vegetables
3. Spices
4. Stocks
5. Sauces
6. Fruit and vegetables
1. Hairnet / cap
2. Working clothes/apron/lab outfit
3. Safety shoes
4. Hand Gloves
TOOLS
1. Stock pot
2. Pans
3. Ladles
4. Soup bowls
5. Chopping boards
6. Knife
7. Measuring tools
1. Books / Manuals
2. Information sheets and job sheets
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
1. Written test
2. Demonstration
3. Observation/Interview
LEARNING EXPERIENCES
Learning Outcome 4: Store appetizers and salads
STORE APPETIZERS
Learning objectives: After reading this information sheet, you should be able to
know the exact techniques in storing appetizers and salads.
2. Package food for storage. Seal foods tightly to avoid condensation or freezer
burn. The more tightly wrapped an item is, the better it will cook or reheat
after cold storage. For example, cover an unbaked pie in plastic wrap. Squeeze
air out of a storage bag before zipping it shut. Place small hors d'oeuvres in an
airtight container. Stack them in rows and separate each row with a sheet of
parchment paper to avoid sticking.
3. Label the food. Label food packaging with a dark marker, especially if the food
is not visible through the storage material. Apply labels or pieces of masking
tape to act as labels if writing on the storage material is not an option.
SELF-CHECK 3.4-1
Instruction: Read the question carefully. On your answer sheet, write the letter
of the correct answer.
B. Package food for storage. Seal foods tightly to avoid condensation or freezer
burn. The more tightly wrapped an item is, the better it will cook or reheat
after cold storage. For example, cover an unbaked pie in plastic wrap. Squeeze
air out of a storage bag before zipping it shut. Place small hors d'oeuvres in an
airtight container. Stack them in rows and separate each row with a sheet of
parchment paper to avoid sticking.
C. Label the food. Label food packaging with a dark marker, especially if the food
is not visible through the storage material. Apply labels or pieces of masking
tape to act as labels if writing on the storage material is not an option.
E. Allow proper time for defrosting and cooking after storage. Give food the
necessary time to thaw, defrost or warm before finishing its preparation. Do
not blow it in the home stretch after all the time and effort put into storing the
item well. Budget time wisely and remember to plan for these required
intermediate times.