Caption and Proverb
Caption and Proverb
Caption and Proverb
Disusun Oleh:
Kelompok 5
1. Regita Saputri
2. Sri Maesaroh
3. Nyoman Widia sari
4. Diyo prayogi
1. Caption Text
Group Caption
1. “Beyonce and her daughter were seen in Los Angeles attending a wedding.
They both wore pink dresses and were seen entering the venue with Kim
Kardashian and Kanye West.”
2. “After visiting the iconic Taj Mahal and the famous Sabarmati Ashram in
Ahmedabad, the Obama family met the representatives of Bollywood Shah
Rukh Khan on January 20th in Mumbai.”
3. “BTS made an appearance at the latest Samsung Unpacked event in Seoul,
South Korea.”
Summary Caption
“This aerial picture shows the graves of victims of the COVID-19 coronavirus at
the Okunoin cemetery in Japan on August 7, 2021.”
Quote Caption
‘Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration’ –
Thomas Edison.
‘You must tell yourself, no matter how hard it is, or how hard it gets, I’m going to
make it’ – Les Brown
Cutline Caption
“Rachmawati Soekarnoputri, the second daughter of Sukarno visits residents of
the Luar Batang area of North Jakarta on May 26, 2015.”
Expanded Caption
British journalist Martin Bashir arrives at Santa Barbara County Superior Court
in Santa Maria to be the first witness to be called at Michael Jackson’s child sex
abuse trial. The BBC was under pressure on May 21, 2021, after unprecedented
criticism from the royal family about its 1995 interview with princess Diana,
damaging its reputation as it fights attacks on several fronts. (The Jakarta Post).
2. Proverb
a. What is Proverb?
A proverb is basically just an expression or saying based on common sense or
experience. They are nothing but common and traditional sayings which explain
some truth. They are often metaphorical in nature. The origin of most common
proverbs generally lies in local or universal truths and principles. This is why it is
easy to translate and use them in any language. In other words, they have
universal use regardless of their original language
The main characteristic of a proverb is that it explains a truth or principle. This
truth can be from diverse fields like human experience, history, advice, etc. They
can also be philosophical in many ways. The origin of many proverbs lies in
historical, religious and literary texts. Many others have no known origin and arise
from common sayings in local languages.
In our culture, have you heard these expressions? - Hemat pangkal kaya -
Besar pasak daripada tiang - Ada udang di balik batu
Can you tell the meaning? Those examples are called peribahasa in Indonesia
or proverbs in English. Proverb Every culture has a collection of wise sayings
that offer advice about how to live your life. These sayings are called by proverbs.
Example : Time is money
b. Kinds of Proverbs
1. Aphorism (pepatah)
This proverb offers advice. Example; Don't go too far in small.
2. Parable (Perumpamaan)
That has Diligence is the mistress of success
3. Idiom
It as a pharse that has group of words with a different meaning from the
meaning of all the individual word.
Examples:
Pull your sock up (improve your behavior)
Don't mention it (You're welcome)
c. Social Functions of Proverb
Proverb have a function to teaching, enlightening, and persuading people.
Proverbs play many roles in society. The most common role is to educate on what
might happen if they do something.
A proverb contains wisdom, truth, morals, and traditional views. Proverb has
been and remains a most powerful and effective instrument for the transmission of
culture, social morality, manner, and ideas of a people from one generation to
another. The proverbs deal with knowledge, experience, hard work, and human
relations. Proverb and provebial sayings have for centuries been equally popular
with all nations, despite their regional diversities, and crearly, for the impact the
have made.
Proverb can be used to teach people, give them some advice, help in difficult
situations, show people what the most important thins in life, and show the proper
way in life. Proverbs are very often used in personal interaction. Proverb can also
be used mock someone or criticize.
d. Stucture of Proverbs
Proverbs often from clusters that share a common structure.
1. Opposite parallel
2. Similiar parallel
3. Single statement
4. Statement with an explanation
5. Comparison
6. Descriptive list
7. Use of clause or instruction
Characteristics of Proverbs Proverbs can be as short as two words. In addition,
the full forms of popular longer proverbs are often replaced by elliptical allusions.
Proverbs use prosodic devices that enhance their memorability, especially rhyme,
alliteration, parallelism, as ellipsis. Proverbs often use simple rhetorical devices,
metaphor, hyperbole, paradox, and personification.
e. Example of Proverbs
1. The early bird catches the worm.
2. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
3. Action speaks louder than
4. All good things must come to an end
5. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
6. A stitch in time saves nine.
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