Chart Notes
Chart Notes
Ascending triangle
The ascending triangle is a bullish ‘continuation’ chart pattern that signifies a breakout is likely where the triangle lines converge. To
draw this pattern, you need to place a horizontal line (the resistance line) on the resistance points and draw an ascending line (the
uptrend line) along the support points.
2. Descending triangle
Unlike ascending triangles, the descending triangle represents a bearish market downtrend. The support line is horizontal, and the
resistance line is descending, signifying the possibility of a downward breakout.
3. Symmetrical triangle
For symmetrical triangles, two trend lines start to meet which signifies a breakout in either direction. The support line is drawn with an
upward trend, and the resistance line is drawn with a downward trend. Even though the breakout can happen in either direction, it
often follows the general trend of the market.
4. Pennant
Pennants are represented by two lines that meet at a set point. They are often formed after strong upward or downward moves where
traders pause and the price consolidates, before the trend continues in the same direction.
5. Flag
The flag stock chart pattern is shaped as a sloping rectangle, where the support and resistance lines run parallel until there is a
breakout. The breakout is usually the opposite direction of the trendlines, meaning this is a reversal pattern. Learn more
about breakout stock patterns.
6. Wedge
A wedge pattern represents a tightening price movement between the support and resistance lines, this can be either a rising wedge
or a falling wedge. Unlike the triangle, the wedge doesn’t have a horizontal trend line and is characterised by either two upward trend
lines or two downward trend lines.
For a downward wedge, it is thought that the price will break through the resistance and for an upward wedge, the price is
hypothesised to break through the support. This means the wedge is a reversal pattern as the breakout is opposite to the general trend.
7. Double bottom
A double bottom looks similar to the letter W and indicates when the price has made two unsuccessful attempts at breaking through
the support level. It is a reversal chart pattern as it highlights a trend reversal. After unsuccessfully breaking through the support twice,
the market price shifts towards an uptrend.
8. Double top
Opposite to a double bottom, a double top looks much like the letter M. The trend enters a reversal phase after failing to break through
the resistance level twice. The trend then follows back to the support threshold and starts a downward trend breaking through the
support line.
Read more about trading with double top and bottom patterns.